2016 ASELSAN Annual Report
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Turkey Aerospace & Defense
TURKEY AEROSPACE & DEFENSE 2016 AEROSPACE TURKEY TURKEY AEROSPACE & DEFENSE 2016 Aerospace - Defense - Original Equipment Manufacturers Platforms - Clusters - Multinationals - Sub-Tier Suppliers Distinguished GBR Readers, Since the inception of the Undersecretariat for Defense Industries 30 years ago, significant steps have been taken to achieve the goals of having the Turkish armed forces equipped with modern systems and technologies and promoting the development of the Turkish defense industry. In the last decade alone, the aerospace and defense (A&D) sector's total turnover quadrupled, while exports have increased fivefold, reaching $5.1 billion and $1.65 billion in 2014, respectively. The industry's investment in research and development (R&D) reached almost $1 billion in 2014. The total workforce in the A&D industry reached 30,000 personnel, of which 30% are engineers. Even more remarkable, Turkey is now at the stage of offering its own platforms for both the local market and to international allies, and has commenced a series of follow up local programs. Although this progress has been achieved under the circumstances of a healthy and consistent political environment and in parallel with sustained growth in the Turkish economy, the proportion of expenditure for defense in the national budget and as a percentage of Turkey’s GDP has been stable. With the help of the national, multinational and joint defense industry projects that have been undertaken in Turkey by the undersecretariat, the defense industry has become a highly capable community comprising large-scale main contractors, numerous sub- system manufacturers, small- and medium-sized enterprises, R&D companies who are involved in high-tech, niche areas, research institutes, and universities. -
Emerging Trade Partnership Between the South Korea and Turkey: The
Emerging Trade Partnership between the South Korea and Turkey: The Case of Defense Industry Güney Kore ve Türkiye Arasında Gelişen Ticaret Ortaklığı: Savunma Sanayi Örneği * Engin AKMAN Abstract Defense is a crucial industry that nations invest for economic and strategic reasons. The world allocates 2.3% of gross domestic product for defense expenditure. Global trends show that developing countries increase their share in defense markets. Developing countries are expected to have more significant effect on the future of defense markets and therefore, understanding the cooperation between those countries is 137 important in the realms of defense literature. The current study is focused 137 Güvenlik Güvenlik on the issue of defense industry partnership between two emerging Stratejileri Stratejileri nations, the South Korea and Turkey, which hasn’t been addressed Yıl: 8 Yıl: 12 adequately. Both countries have compatible bases and products that make Sayı:16 defense collaboration easier. Joint development and production are on the Sayı: 23 rise between the two countries, which formerly greatly depended on direct procurement.The case of the South Korea and Turkey is a successful example of trade partnership that has strong prospects. Keywords: Defense Collaboration, Defense Procurement, Korea, Turkey, International Trade. * Yrd.Doç.Dr., Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi, Uluslararası Ticaret Bölümü, e-posta: [email protected]. Engin AKMAN Öz Savunma sanayi, ülkelerin ekonomik ve stratejik nedenlerle yatırım yaptığı önemli bir sektördür. Tüm dünyada gayrisafi millî hâsılanın %2,3’ü savunma harcamalarına ayrılmaktadır. Küresel eğilimler göstermektedir ki, gelişmekte olan ülkeler savunma sektöründeki pazar paylarını artırmaktadır. Gelişmekte olan ülkelerin savunma endüstrisi pazarlarının geleceğinde daha etkin olacağı beklenmektedir. -
WATCH February 2019 Foreign News & Perspectives of the Operational Environment
community.apan.org/wg/tradoc-g2/fmso/ Foreign Military Studies Office Volume 9 Issue #2 OEWATCH February 2019 FOREIGN NEWS & PERSPECTIVES OF THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT EURASIA INDO-PACIFIC 3 Radios in the Russian Ground Forces 21 Chinese Military Launches Largest-Ever Joint Logistics 50 IRGC: Iran Can Extend Ballistic Missile Range 5 Northern Fleet Will Receive Automated C&C System Exercise 51 Turkey to Create Space Agency Integrating Air, Land and Sea 23 Luo Yuan Describes an Asymmetric Approach to Weaken 52 Iran’s Army Aviation Gets UAV Unit 6 The Inflatable Sentry the United States 53 Turkey to Sell ATAK Helicopters to the Philippines 7 The S-350 Vityaz Air Defense System 25 Military-Civil Fusion Cooperation in China Grows in the 54 Chinese Military and Commercial Cooperation with Tunisia 8 Bigger is Better: The T-80BVM Tank Modernization Field of Logistics 10 The Power Struggle for Control of Russia’s Arctic 27 Chinese Military Completes Release of New Set of Military AFRICA 11 The Arctic Will Have Prominent Role in 2019 Operational- Training Regulations 55 Anger in Sudan: Large Protests Against al-Bashir Regime Strategic Exercise “Center” 28 China Defends Xinjiang Program 56 Africa: Trouble Spots to Watch in 2019 12 Preparation for the 2019 Army International Games 29 Is Pakistan Acquiring Russian Tanks? 57 Can Businessmen Bring Peace in Gao, Mali? 13 Cossacks – Hybrid Defense Forces 30 Russia to Deploy Additional Anti-Ship Missile Batteries 58 Chinese Weapons in Rwanda 14 Update on Military Church Construction Near Japan by 2020 -
Investor Presentation February 2018 GLOBAL MILITARY SPENDING, 2016 (BILLION $)
Investor Presentation February 2018 GLOBAL MILITARY SPENDING, 2016 (BILLION $) EUROPE $342 1,4% of GDP AMERICAS $683 1,4% of GDP ASIA & OCEANIA $456 1,8% of GDP AFRICA $39 2,0% of GDP 2016 Top 10 Spenders Vs. Turkey (Billion $) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 USA 606,2 China 225,7 Russia 70,3 2016 TOTAL SPENDING: $1.682 Saudi Arabia 61,4 % difference in spending 2015 vs 2016 France 55,7 India 55,6 (based on 2011 constant prices & exchange rates) UK 54,2 Japan 41,6 ~1% ~3% ~5% ~-1% Germany 41 South Korea 37,3 … … Turkey 15,0 Source: SIPRI 2 BALANCED GROWTH OF TURKISH MILITARY SPENDING As being the 2nd biggest army in NATO, Turkey has healthy growth rate of defense budget. MILITARY SPENDING as % of GDP (TURKEY) 3,00% 1.400 2,7% 2,5% 2,4% 1.200 2,3% 2,3% 2,3% 2,2% 2,2% 2,2% 2,0% 1.000 2,00% 800 nominalterms) - 600 1,00% 400 (Billion $ MilitaryGDP ofSpending% as 200 GDP 0,00% 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Source: SIPRI 3 ASELSAN CONTINUING TO CLIMB UP ASELSAN Global Defense Ranking 50. 57. 58. 62. 67. 74. 76. 80. 86. … 20XX … 2016 93. 2015 90. 2014 2013 2012 97. 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 Source: Defense News Top 100 Worldwide List 4 ASELSAN – THE ONLY DEFENSE COMPANY LISTED ON BIST Turkish Armed Forces Foundation BIST 84,58% Free Float 15,30% Other 0,12% 5 MAIN SHAREHOLDER – TURKISH ARMED FORCES FOUNDATION (TAFF) • TAFF was established by the merger of Land, Navy and Air Forces Foundations. -
Produkce a Nasazení Tureckých Ozbrojených Dronů Turkish Armed Drones Production and Deployment
Vojenské rozhledy č. 1/2021 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.30.2021.01.021-037 Recenzovaný článek Produkce a nasazení tureckých ozbrojených dronů Turkish Armed Drones Production and Deployment Pavel Faus, Miroslav Mareš Abstrakt: Článek se věnuje problematice tureckého vývoje a použití ozbrojených bezpilotních prostředků v kontextu zvýšené mediální pozornosti vyvola- né jejich nasazením v několika konfliktech. Autoři v úvodu představují klasifikaci bezpilotních prostředků, a dále pak sledují vývoj a operační nasazení průzkumných a bojových dronů v minulosti. Následná stěžejní část práce se věnuje tureckému vývoji a použití ozbrojených dronů. Text analyzuje produkci hlavních tureckých společností, export a nasazení jejich produktů v nedávných konfliktech. Autoři v závěru textu diskutují úroveň turecké produkce, kterou srovnávají s lídrem na poli ozbrojených dronů, Spojenými státy. Srovnání odhaluje nedostatečnou vyspělost sou- časné generace dronů i přetrvávající závislost na dodávkách komponentů ze zahraničí. Abstract: This article studies the current stage of development of armed Unmanned Aerial Vehicle technology in Turkey, within the context of the current media attention caused by its deployment in various conflicts. Authors first provide a classification framework for surveillance and armed drones. Text proceeds with an overview of the technology and its military use. The core of the text focuses on Turkey’s past and present use of armed drones. Authors analyse the current stage of Turkey’s armed drone development production and export destinations. Furthermore, operational use by Turkey or other parties is discussed. Authors conclude by comparing current generation of Turkish drones to those deployed by the United States, highlighting technological edge on the side of the US, as well as continuing dependency of Turkey’s main drone systems on foreign components. -
The Turkey-UAE Race to the Bottom in Libya: a Prelude to Escalation
The Turkey-UAE race to the bottom in Libya: a prelude to escalation Recherches & Documents N°8/2020 Aude Thomas Research fellow, Fondation pour la recherche stratégique July 2020 www.frstrategie.org SOMMAIRE THE TURKEY-UAE RACE TO THE BOTTOM IN LIBYA: A PRELUDE TO ESCALATION ................................. 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 1 1. TURKEY: EXERCISING THE FULL MILITARY CAPABILITIES SPECTRUM IN LIBYA ............................. 3 2. THE UAE’S MILITARY VENTURE IN LIBYA ................................................................................ 11 2.1. The UAE’s failed campaign against Tripoli ....................................................... 11 2.2. Russia’s support to LNA forces: from the shadow to the limelight ................ 15 CONCLUSION: LOOKING AT FUTURE NATIONAL DYNAMICS IN LIBYA ................................................... 16 FONDATION pour la RECHERCHE STRATÉ GIQUE The Turkey-UAE race to the bottom in Libya: a prelude to escalation This paper was completed on July 15, 2020 Introduction In March, the health authorities in western Libya announced the first official case of Covid- 19 in the country. While the world was enforcing a lockdown to prevent the spread of the virus, war-torn Libya renewed with heavy fighting in the capital. Despite the UNSMIL’s1 call for a lull in the fighting, the Libyan National Army (LNA) and its allies conducted shelling on Tripoli, targeting indistinctly residential neighbourhoods, hospitals and armed groups’ locations. The Government of National Accord (GNA) answered LNA’s shelling campaign by launching an offensive against several western cities. These operations could not have been executed without the support of both conflicting parties’ main backers: Turkey and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The protracted conflict results from both the competing parties’ unwillingness to agree on conditions to resume political negotiations2. -
Naval Systems Seminar Turns Potential Into Practice
MSI NAVAL SYSTEMS SEMINAR 2017 Naval Systems Seminar Turns Potential into Practice The 8th Naval Systems Seminar was total of 46 presentations were delivered during the event held in Ankara on October 16 and by various in stitutions and organisations in the ecosys- Atem, and 36 stands were set up in the foyer area. During 17. Organised biennially, this year the seminar, hints were made on the future of the industry. The National Submarine, İ class frigates, the Fast Patrol Boat, the event hosted many high-ranking TF-2000 air defence frigate, the ADVENT combat management guests, including Vice Admiral Adnan system and the YAKAMOS sonar were at the top of the agenda. Engineer (M. Sc.) Captain (R) Zafer Betoner delivered the Özbal, Commander of the Turkish Naval opening speech of the seminar on behalf of the organisation Forces, and Prof. Dr. İsmail Demir, committee, during which he said: “With its unique and un- precedented structure, this seminar has become a regional Undersecretary for Defence Industries. brand and is taking confident steps towards becoming a world In contrast with previous years, the brand... Consumption without production brings disaster. I’m not only speaking about manufacturing the products that are Naval Forces Command personnel already being produced; what really matters is to generate showed great interest in the seminar and create innovation. I wish this gathering will conduce to the on both days of the event. The special production of many newly developed products.” issue prepared for the seminar by MSI SSM’s Projects are Unrelenting Following the speech by Betoner, Alper Köse, Head of the TDR was also greatly appreciated by the Naval Platforms Department at the Undersecretariat for De- participants. -
The 'Silent Hunt': Turkey Eyes Strategic Roles for Its New Attack Submarines
Foreign Policy & Security 2020/05/EN September 2020 THE ‘SILENT HUNT’: TURKEY EYES STRATEGIC ROLES FOR ITS NEW ATTACK SUBMARINES Dr. Can Kasapoğlu | Director, Security and Defense Research Program, EDAM Foreign Policy & Security 2020/05/EN THE ‘SILENT HUNT’: TURKEY EYES STRATEGIC ROLES FOR ITS NEW ATTACK SUBMARINES Dr. Can Kasapoglu | Director, Security and Defense Research Program, EDAM Executive Summary Between 2022 and 2027, Turkey is set to receive six on the Gezgin (the Voyager) project, mimicking those of Reis-class submarines (based on Germany’s advanced the US and Russia with the Tomahawk and Kalibr missiles Type-214-class) with air-independent propulsion (AIP) respectively. If successful, the integration of submarine- systems that combine long endurance and silent navigation. launched cruise missiles and submarines with AIP systems The new platforms will boost the nation’s military capacity, would be tantamount to a breakthrough for the Turkish most notably as to land-attack capabilities in littoral settings military’s strategic weapons arsenal. along with other signature advantages in submarine warfare. The Reis-class will not only benefit the Turkish Navy In the long-run, however, Turkey’s emerging undersea but also Turkey’s defense technological and industrial base. fleet can be assigned to a more strategic role. Turkish Leading companies are playing critical roles in the project, defense planners aim to build a long-range & high-precision generating cumulative know-how which can be transferred conventional deep strike capability through sea-launched to the Milli Denizaltı (the national submarine) plans in the cruise missiles (with submarine-launched variants) based coming years. -
Internal Review of Freedom of Information Request - Export Licence Documents - Turkey
FOI From: Ceri Gibbons <[email protected]> Sent: 09 May 2020 18:35 To: FOI Subject: Internal review of Freedom of Information request - Export licence documents - Turkey To: Department for International Trade Subject: Internal review of Freedom of Information request ‐ Export licence documents ‐ Turkey Dear Department for International Trade, Please pass this on to the person who conducts Freedom of Information reviews. I am writing to request an internal review of Department for International Trade (DIT) handling of my FOI request 'Export licence documents ‐ Turkey' in order to clarify the following points. 1. The present response appears to be inconsistent with a previous FOIA response from DIT. In DIT's Internal review IR2020/00007 ( original case ref: FOI2019/05650) ‐ dated 4 February 2020 ‐ the DIT Head of Information Rights confirmed that DIT granted a total FIFTEEN (15) and refused ZERO (0) export licence applications for the export of Hornet bomb racks by EDO MBM Technology to Roketsan in Turkey between 2014‐September 2019. 2. However the present response to part 1 of the present request ‐ which is essentially a request for an updated figure of the previous request with undecided cases included ‐ gives a lower number of export license applications ‐ ELEVEN ( 11 ) . One of these is 'stopped', presumably before application approval was decided by DIT and therefore would not have been included in the earlier figure anyway. If that is correct please explain why it appears FIVE (5) approved applications disclosed in the earlier response are not not now listed in the present response. For clarification please provide a table ( as in the previous response) that breaks down the licences by date of approval with the added date of the stopped application. -
Drone Databook Update: March 2020
CENTERDatabook Update FOR THE STUDY OF THE DRONE AT BARD COLLEGE DRONE DATABOOK UPDATE: MARCH 2020 DAN GETTINGER Since the publication of “The Drone Databook” in September 2019 we have continued to track developments in global military drone proliferation. We now estimate that there are at least 102 countries with active military drone programs, up from 95 in the “Databook.” Another six countries are believed to have inactive or pending drone programs. This update contains more than 100 additions, modifications, and corrections to the inventory, personnel, operations, infrastructure, research and development, and export sections of nearly 50 countries. SUMMARY Databook Post Update 1. Countries with active military drone programs 95 102 2. Countries with inactive or pending drone programs 6 6 3. Countries with active _____ drones Class I (Light) 85 90 Class II (Medium) 44 45 Class III (Heavy) 31 35 4. Bases and test sites 236 247 5. Units 269 280 6. System types (active only) 171 181 Vist dronecenter.bard.edu/databook for the original “Drone Databook.” Edited by Arthur Holland Michel. Editorial support provided by Isabel Polletta. Copyright © 2020 Center for the Study of the Drone at Bard College. 1 Databook Update INVENTORY BAHAMAS Model Make Origin Class Intro Qty Operator Notes Swift USA I 55 Engineering Mark Huber, “Swift Awarded $17 Million Bahamas UAS Contract,” Aviation International Online, 9 January 2020, https://www.ainonline. com/aviation-news/general-aviation/2020-01-09/swift-awarded-17-million-bahamas-uas-contract. BRAZIL Model Make Origin Class Intro Qty Operator Notes ScanEagle Insitu USA I 2020 6 Navy Guilherme Wiltgen, “Marinha do Brasil seleciona o ScanEagle no programa ARP-E,” Defesa Aérea & Naval, 14 December 2019, https:// www.defesaaereanaval.com.br/aviacao/marinha-do-brasil-seleciona-o-scaneagle-no-programa-arp-e. -
HAVELSAN’A Silikon Vadisinde Bir HAVELSAN Iştiraki TSKGV Genel Müdür V
KASIM • ARALIK NOVEMBER • DECEMBER 2019 4 ISSN 2667-8187 Röportaj • Interview 2019’dan 2020’ye HAVELSAN’a Silikon Vadisinde bir HAVELSAN iştiraki TSKGV Genel Müdür V. KalDer’den 5 Yıldız A HAVELSAN subsidiary in Silicon Valley: TSKGV Act. General Manager HAVELSAN 5 Stars from KalDer from 2019 to 2020 Sadık PİYADE to HAVELSAN Quantum3D İÇİNDEKİLER • CONTENTS Röportaj • Interview TSKGV Genel Müdür V. 06 TSKGV Act. General Manager Sadık PİYADE Bu dergi HAVELSAN HAVA ELEKTRONİK SANAYİ A.Ş.’nin yayın organıdır. Üç ayda bir yayınlanır. Yaygın süreli yayındır, ücretsiz dağıtılır. Haberler • News This journal is a publication of HAVELSAN HAVA ELEKTRONİK SANAYİ A.Ş. HAVELSAN, Mükemmellikte Yetkinlik 5 Yıldız Belgeli ilk savunma sanayi şirketi • HAVELSAN becomes the first It’s published in every three months. It is a vernacular publication and is 18 distributed free of charge. defence industry company to receive 5 star certificates at Sayı / Issue : 4 Yıl / Year : 1 Turkey Quality Awards Yayın Tarihi / Release date : 2019 Eğitim ve Simülasyon Teknolojileri Baskı Tarihi / Date of printing : 01 Ocak 2020 Training and Simulation Technologies ISSN 2667-8187 26 Hedeflerimize ulaşmanın mutluluğunu yaşıyoruz dergi.havelsan.com.tr We have been experiencing the happiness to achieve our goals Komuta Kontrol ve Savunma Teknolojileri Control and Defence Technologies HAVELSAN Hava Elektronik San. ve Tic. A.Ş. adına Sahibi Silahlı kuvvetlerimize hizmet sunmak en temel Owner on behalf of HAVELSAN Hava Elektronik San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 40 motivasyon kaynağımız • Providing -
The Revolution in the Drone Warfare
JEMEAA - FEATURE The Revolution in Drone Warfare The Lessons from the Idlib De-Escalation Zone RIDVAN BARI URCOSTA urkey and Russia are learning how to operationally use a new type of twenty- first- century warfare—unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) warfare. Many historical analogies can be traced to the advent of new types of Tweapons and resulting strategies implemented for their use in a direct, kinetic confrontation. UAVs have existed since the Cold War, but in the 1990s few coun- tries possessed first- generation UAV technologies. Russia and Turkey joined the military UAV technology club relatively late, and both set a straightforward aim toward creating their own indigenous drones—first for utility-based roles and then purely combat drones. Russia achieved the first aim, but Turkey soon man- aged to field its own combat drone. However, Russia has a larger UAV fleet. The beginning of 2020 nearly witnessed Russia and Turkey in direct kinetic war, initially due to a successful Syrian offensive against Turkish-backed rebel forces. This success forced Turkey to enter a war against the Syrian Army, and from 27 February until 5 March 2020, an active phase of hostilities in the Idlib Province ensued. Russia and Turkey came to this confrontation well- experienced in the use of UAVs and electromagnetic spectrum (EMS) warfare technologies, having demonstrated their proficiencies in actions taken against rebel factions in Syria—and in Ankara’s case against Kurdish groups in Turkey—but neither Rus- sia nor Turkey, or other countries for that matter, have experience in employing these technologies in a direct clash against a peer competitor.