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An Investigation of Vegetation and Environmental Change in the Comeragh Mountains
An investigation of vegetation and environmental change in the Comeragh Mountains Dr Bettina Stefanini An investigation of vegetation and environmental change in the Comeragh Mountains Prepared by Dr Bettina Stefanini 8 Middle Mountjoy Street Phibsboro Dublin 7 Phone: 087 218 0048 email: [email protected] February 2013 2 Introduction Ireland has a dense network of over 475 palaeoecological records of Quaternary origin. However, there are few late-Holocene vegetation records from Waterford and the extant ones are truncated (Mitchell et al. 2013). Thus the county presents a blank canvas regarding prehistoric vegetation dynamics. Likewise, possible traces in the environment of its well documented 18th century mining and potential earlier mining history have not been found so far. This study was commissioned by the Metal Links project, at the Copper Coast Geopark, which is part funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through the Ireland Wales Programme 2007 - 2013 (Interreg 4A). It aims to investigate vegetation dynamics, mining history and environmental change in the Comeragh Mountains. Site description and sampling Ombrotrophic peat is the most promising medium for geochemical analysis since metal traces are thought to be immobile in this matrix (Mighall et al. 2009). Such deposits are equally well suited for microfossil analysis and for this reason the same cores were chosen for both analyses. The selection of potential study sites presented difficulties due to extensive local disturbance of peat sediments. Initial inspection of deposits on the flanks of the Comeragh Mountains revealed that past peat harvesting had removed or disturbed much of this material and thus rendered it unsuitable for analysis. -
The Tipperary
Walk The Tipperary 10 http://alinkto.me/mjk www.discoverireland.ie/thetipperary10 48 hours in Tipperary This is the Ireland you have been looking for – base yourself in any village or town in County Tipperary, relax with friends (and the locals) and take in all of Tipperary’s natural beauty. Make the iconic Rock of Cashel your first stop, then choose between castles and forest trails, moun- tain rambles or a pub lunch alongside lazy rivers. For ideas and Special Offers visit www.discoverireland.ie/thetipperary10 Walk The Tipperary 10 Challenge We challenge you to walk all of The Tipperary 10 (you can take as long as you like)! Guided Walks Every one of The Tipperary 10 will host an event with a guide and an invitation to join us for refreshments afterwards. Visit us on-line to find out these dates for your diary. For details contact John at 087 0556465. Accommodation Choose from B&Bs, Guest Houses, Hotels, Self-Catering, Youth Hostels & Camp Sites. No matter what kind of accommodation you’re after, we have just the place for you to stay while you explore our beautiful county. Visit us on line to choose and book your favourite location. Golden to the Rock of Cashel Rock of Cashel 1 Photo: Rock of Cashel by Brendan Fennssey Walk Information 1 Golden to the Rock of Cashel Distance of walk: 10km Walk Type: Linear walk Time: 2 - 2.5 hours Level of walk: Easy Start: At the Bridge in Golden Trail End (Grid: S 075 409 OS map no. 66) Cashel Finish: At the Rock of Cashel (Grid: S 012 384 OS map no. -
Irish Successes on K2 Patagonia First Ascent
Autumn 2018 €3.95 UK£3.40 ISSN 0790 8008 Issue 127 Irish successes on K2 Two summit ten years after first Irish ascent Patagonia first ascent All-female team climbs Avellano Tower www.mountaineering.ie Photo: Chris Hill (Tourism Ireland) Chris Hill (Tourism Photo: 2 Irish Mountain Log Autumn 2018 A word from the edItor ISSUE 127 The Irish Mountain Log is the membership magazine of Mountaineering Ireland. The organisation promotes the interests of hillwalkers and climbers in Ireland. Mountaineering Ireland Welcome Mountaineering Ireland Ltd is a company limited by guarantee and elcome! Autumn is here registered in Dublin, No 199053. Registered office: Irish Sport HQ, with a bang. There is a National Sports Campus, nip in the air and the Blanchardstown, Dublin 15, Ireland. leaves on the trees are Tel: (+353 1) 625 1115 assuming that wonderful In the Greater ranges and in the Fax: (+353 1) 625 1116 [email protected] golden-brownW hue. Alps, the effects of climate ❝ www.mountaineering.ie This has been an exciting year so far for change are very evident. Irish mountaineers climbing in the Greater Hot Rock Climbing Wall Ranges (see our report, page 20). In Nepal, In the Greater Ranges and in the Alps, the Tollymore Mountain Centre there were two more Irish ascents of Bryansford, Newcastle effects of climate change are very evident. County Down, BT33 0PT Everest, bringing the total to fifty-nine Climate change is no longer a theoretical Tel: (+44 28) 4372 5354 since the first ascent, twenty-five years possibility, it is happening. As mountaineers, [email protected] ago, by Dawson Stelfox in 1993. -
Irish Landscape Names
Irish Landscape Names Preface to 2010 edition Stradbally on its own denotes a parish and village); there is usually no equivalent word in the Irish form, such as sliabh or cnoc; and the Ordnance The following document is extracted from the database used to prepare the list Survey forms have not gained currency locally or amongst hill-walkers. The of peaks included on the „Summits‟ section and other sections at second group of exceptions concerns hills for which there was substantial www.mountainviews.ie The document comprises the name data and key evidence from alternative authoritative sources for a name other than the one geographical data for each peak listed on the website as of May 2010, with shown on OS maps, e.g. Croaghonagh / Cruach Eoghanach in Co. Donegal, some minor changes and omissions. The geographical data on the website is marked on the Discovery map as Barnesmore, or Slievetrue in Co. Antrim, more comprehensive. marked on the Discoverer map as Carn Hill. In some of these cases, the evidence for overriding the map forms comes from other Ordnance Survey The data was collated over a number of years by a team of volunteer sources, such as the Ordnance Survey Memoirs. It should be emphasised that contributors to the website. The list in use started with the 2000ft list of Rev. these exceptions represent only a very small percentage of the names listed Vandeleur (1950s), the 600m list based on this by Joss Lynam (1970s) and the and that the forms used by the Placenames Branch and/or OSI/OSNI are 400 and 500m lists of Michael Dewey and Myrddyn Phillips. -
The MOUNTAINS of IRELAND
The MOUNTAINS of IRELAND PREFACE The appeal of the mountains is, to some extent, a personal and subjective thing: each of us has some particular and individual response to the beauty of the hills. To that extent, this book, which attempts a brief survey of the Irish mountains, is a personal impression. These are the features of the different groups which I myself select as their special characteristics. And with this description of the hills, I have tried to include some account of the history and geology of the mountain country, and to venture to indicate some of the meanings of the Irish place-names. Ireland is not a mountainous country in the ordinary sense of the word. Yet her small groups of mountains dominate the far more extensive plains, and are themselves true mountains and not mere hills. Each range, too, differs from all the rest, so that the Irish highlands include almost all the variations to be found in mountain scenery, from the smooth uplands of the Wicklow hills to the broken rocks of the Reeks at Killarney and the bare quartzite of the Twelve Bens. Mountaineering is still a young sport in Ireland and the hills are not as well known as they should be either to the Irish people themselves or to our visitors. And to the extent that the mountains are not known, this account of them is a signpost to the hills. D.D.O.P.M. August 1955 S L I E V E A U G H T Y Perhaps the most striking impression of these uplands, through which the Shannon has to carve its way from the levels of the Central Plain to the open sea below Limerick, is gained by sailing up from that town to Lough Derg, when the river, and its canalised section above the powerhouse at Ardnacrusha, seem to be leading one into the depths of the hills Mils which are framed by the white concrete bridges spanning the canal section, symmetrical, like a Japanese painting. -
List of Irish Mountain Passes
List of Irish Mountain Passes The following document is a list of mountain passes and similar features extracted from the gazetteer, Irish Landscape Names. Please consult the full document (also available at Mountain Views) for the abbreviations of sources, symbols and conventions adopted. The list was compiled during the month of June 2020 and comprises more than eighty Irish passes and cols, including both vehicular passes and pedestrian saddles. There were thousands of features that could have been included, but since I intended this as part of a gazetteer of place-names in the Irish mountain landscape, I had to be selective and decided to focus on those which have names and are of importance to walkers, either as a starting point for a route or as a way of accessing summits. Some heights are approximate due to the lack of a spot height on maps. Certain features have not been categorised as passes, such as Barnesmore Gap, Doo Lough Pass and Ballaghaneary because they did not fulfil geographical criteria for various reasons which are explained under the entry for the individual feature. They have, however, been included in the list as important features in the mountain landscape. Paul Tempan, July 2020 Anglicised Name Irish Name Irish Name, Source and Notes on Feature and Place-Name Range / County Grid Ref. Heig OSI Meaning Region ht Disco very Map Sheet Ballaghbeama Bealach Béime Ir. Bealach Béime Ballaghbeama is one of Ireland’s wildest passes. It is Dunkerron Kerry V754 781 260 78 (pass, motor) [logainm.ie], ‘pass of the extremely steep on both sides, with barely any level Mountains ground to park a car at the summit. -
Survey to Locate Mountain Blanket Bogs in Ireland
SURVEY TO LOCATE MOUNTAIN BLANKET BOGS OF SCIENTIFIC INTEREST IN IRELAND Dr Enda Mooney Roger Goodwillie Caitriona Douglas Commissioned by National Parks and Wildlife Service, OPW 1991 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 METHODS 3 Site Evaluation 4 RESULTS: General Observations 6 High Blanket Bog 8 Flushed Slopes 9 Headwater Bog 9 Mountain Valley Bog 10 High Level Montane Blanket Bog 10 Low Level Montane Blanket Bog 12 SITES OF HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE SITE NAME COUNTY PAGE NO Cullenagh Tipperary 17 Crockastoller Donegal 19 Coomacheo Cork 24 Meenawannia Donegal 28 Malinbeg Donegal 31 Altan Donegal 34 Meentygrannagh Donegal 36 Lettercraffroe Galway 40 Tullytresna Donegal 45 Caherbarnagh Cork 47 Glenkeen Laois 51 Ballynalug Laois 54 Kippure Wicklow 57 Doobin Donegal 61 Meenachullion Donegal 63 Sallygap Wicklow 65 Knockastumpa Kerry 68 Derryclogher Cork 71 Glenlough. Cork 73 Coumanare Kerry 75 SITES OF MODERATE-HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE Ballard Donegal 78 Cloghervaddy Donegal 80 Crowdoo Donegal 83 Meenaguse Scragh Donegal 86 Glanmore Cork 88 Maulagowna Kerry 90 Sillahertane Kerry 91 Carrig East Kerry 95 Mangerton Kerry 97 Drumnasharragh Donegal 99 Derryduff More or Derrybeg Cork 100 Ballagh Bog (K25) Kerry 103 Dereen Upper Cork 105 Comeragh Mts. Waterford 107 Tullynaclaggan Donegal 109 Tooreenbreanla Kerry 111 Glendine West Offaly 114 Coomagire Kerry 116 Graignagower Kerry 118 Tooreenealagh Kerry 119 Ballynabrocky Dublin 121 Castle Kelly Dublin 125 Shankill Wicklow 126 Garranbaun Laois 128 Cashel Donegal 130 Table Mt Wicklow 132 Ballynultagh Wicklow 135 -
Download the Archive Issue 19
The Archive Contents Project Team Project Manager: Mary O’Driscoll 3 Nancy McCarthy – A Key to Cork’s Cultural History Research Director: Dr Clíona O’Carroll Annmarie McIntyre Editorial Advisor: Ciarán Ó Gealbháin Design/Layout: Dermot Casey Bygone Buildings Editorial Team: Ciarán Ó Gealbháin, Mary O’Driscoll, 4 Dr Margaret Steele, Stephen Dee, Seán Moraghan Aisling Byron Project Researchers: Tara Arpaia, Aisling Byron, Dermot Casey, Stephen Dee, Robert Galligan Long, Sweet Memories Penny Johnston, Louise Madden O’Shea, Tim 7 McCarthy, Annmarie McIntyre, Seán Moraghan, Laura Dr Margaret Steele Murphy, Dr Margaret Steele Water Monsters in Irish Folklore Acknowledgements 8 Dr Jenny Butler The Cork Folklore Project would like to thank: Dept of Social Protection, Susan Kirby; Management and staff of Northside Community Enterprises, Fr John 10 Bailiúchán Béaloidis Ghaeltacht Thír Chonaill O’Donovan, Noreen Hegarty; Roinn an Bhéaloidis / Dept Mícheál Ó Domhnaill of Folklore and Ethnology, University College Cork, Dr Stiofán Ó Cadhla, Dr Marie-Annick Desplanques, Dr Photo and a Story Clíona O’Carroll, Ciarán Ó Gealbháin, Bláthnaid Ní 11 Bheaglaoí and Colin MacHale; Cork City Council, Cllr Stephen Dee Kieran McCarthy; Cork City Heritage Officer, Niamh Twomey; Cork City and County Archives, Brian McGee; Cork and African Slavery Cork City Library, Local Studies; Michael Lenihan, Dr 12 Seán Moraghan Carol Dundon Disclaimer Sound Excerpts The Cork Folklore Project is a Dept of Social Protection 14 Stories from our archive funded joint initiative of Northside Community Enterprises Ltd & Dept of Folklore and Ethnology, University College Cork. Material in The Archive (including 16 Oral History as a Social Justice Tool photographs) remains copyright of the Project, unless Tara Arpaia otherwise indicated. -
A Case Study of Present Day Waterford County, Ireland
POWER IN PLACE-NAMES: A CASE STUDY OF PRESENT DAY WATERFORD COUNTY, IRELAND A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Jessica E. Greenwald August 2005 This thesis entitled POWER IN PLACE-NAMES: A CASE STUDY OF PRESENT DAY WATERFORD COUNTY, IRELAND by JESSICA E. GREENWALD has been approved for the Department of Geography and the College of Arts and Sciences by Timothy Anderson Associate Professor of Geography Benjamin M. Ogles Interim Dean, College of Arts and Sciences GREENWALD, JESSICA E. M.A. August 2005. Geography PowerU In Place-Names: A Case Study Of Present Day Waterford County, Ireland (85U pp.) Director of Thesis: Timothy Anderson This study investigates the present day toponymns of Waterford County, Ireland. By using the Land Ordnance Survey of Ireland maps, a database was created with the place names of the county. This study draws upon both traditional and contemporary theories and methods in Geography to understand more fully the meaning behind the place names on a map. In the “traditional” sense, it focuses on investigating changes in the landscape wrought by humans through both time and space (the naming of places). In a more “contemporary” sense, it seeks to understand the power relationships and social struggles reflected in the naming of places and the geography of those names. As such, this study fills a void in the current toponymns and cartographic literature, which are both focused mainly on patterns of diffusion and power struggles in North America. -
Concept Development and Feasibility Study – Munster Peaks (Working Title)
March 2014 Concept Development and Feasibility Study – Munster Peaks (Working Title) Prepared on behalf of This project was funded under the Tourism Measure of the Rural Development Programme for Ireland 2007-2013. Concept Development and Feasibility Study – Munster Peaks (Working Title) Concept Development and Feasibility Study – Munster Peaks (Working Title) Munster Peaks - Project Steering Group Gary Breen, Fáilte Ireland Niamh Budds, Waterford Leader Partnership Isabel Cambie, South Tipperary Development Company Sinead Carr, South Tipperary County Council Padraig Casey, Ballyhoura Development Ltd Mary Houlihan, Waterford County Council Tony Musiol, South Tipperary Tourism Company Marie Phelan, South Tipperary County Council Fergal Somers, Ballyhoura Failte Don Tuohy, Waterford County Council Eimear Whittle, Fáilte Ireland Concept Development and Feasibility Study – Munster Peaks (Working Title) Page Page CONTENTS Headline Findings i Chapter Three: Product Audit and Situation Analysis 33 Chapter One: Introduction 1 3.1 Product Audit Methodology 33 1.1 Project Brief 1 3.2 Gateway and Access Points 33 1.2 TDI Approach to the Brief and Methodology 3 3.3 Public Transport Connections 34 1.3 Report Structure 4 3.4 Visitor Attraction Performance 36 3.5 Adventure Tourism 37 PART 1: Recreation and TOUrism ConteXT and 3.5.1 Hiking/Walking 37 ProdUct AUdit 6 3.5.2 Cycling 38 3.5.3 Angling 44 Chapter Two: Recreational and Tourism Product and 3.5.4 Kayaking/Canoeing 44 Demand 7 3.5.5 Sailing and Watersports 44 3.5.6 Orienteering/Hill-running 44 -
THE HILLWALKER F the Hillwalker ● Nov 2016U – Feb 2017 1 R T H E
Hillwalkers Club Nov 2016 - Feb 2017 http://www.hillwalkersclub.com/ C é i l í M ó r 2 8 F Galtys temperature inversion – Photo – Lourdes Hernandez e b In this edition r Hike programme Novemberu - February 2016 2 The pick-up points 3 Club news and eventsa 10 Mountain Training Reportr 11 October Bank Holiday weekend report 13 Christmas Party Weekendy 17 THE HILLWALKER F The Hillwalker ● Nov 2016u – Feb 2017 1 r t h e Committee 2016/17 The following members were chosen as committee members for 2016 / 17 at the recent AGM - Russell Mills, Ita O’Hanlon, Simon More, Jim Barry, Martin Keane, James Cooke, Gavin Gilvarry and Mel O’Hara. Committee roles will be agreed at the first formal meeting of the new committee which will be held on 24th November. Special thanks to: Webmaster Matt Geraghty HIKE PROGRAMME Nov 2016 – Feb 2017 MEET: Corner of Burgh Quay and Hawkins St DEPART: Sundays at 10.00 am (unless stated otherwise), or earlier if it is full. TRANSPORT: Private bus (unless stated otherwise) COST: €12.00 (unless stated otherwise) 2nd pick-up point: On the outward journey, the bus will stop briefly to collect walkers at the pick-up point. Should the bus be full on departure from Burgh Quay, this facility cannot be offered. Return drop-off point: On the return journey, where indicated, the bus will stop near the outward pick-up point to drop off any hikers. We regret this is not possible on all hikes. If you wish to avail of the 2nd pick-up point, it advisable to contact the hike leader or someone else who will definitely be on the hike, to let them know. -
Upland Areas
Guide to birdwatching sites in Co Waterford Upland areas There are three mountain ranges in County Waterford. The Knockmealdown mountains, divided by one of the most beautiful mountain passes in the country, lie in the north-west of the county, on the border with Tipperary which holds the main part of the range. The Comeragh and Monavullagh mountains, or the Comeraghs as both ranges are collectively known, form a large isolated massif in the heart of Waterford surrounded by rich agricultural land. Although Old Red Sandstone is the predominant rock formation in these mountain ranges, the topography is strikingly different. The flat, almost featureless central plateau of the Comeraghs is ringed by several superb corries, due almost entirely to ice-action or glaciation. By contrast, the Knockmealdowns consist of an impressive row of peaks surrounded by extensive heather moorland with few deep glens or corries. During the Glacial Period, ice and snow was slow to melt in some mountain ranges, particularly on north- and east- facing slopes, and these glaciers, in slipping slowly down the mountain sides, gouged out rocks and boulders, resulting in precipices at the valley tops and often along the sides with deep basins below. The material scooped out was deposited across the valley lower down and the ice and water residue was retained, forming the spectacular corries found in the Comeraghs. There are no less than 16 corrie lakes in the Comeragh range and one in the Knockmealdowns; all occur at around 400 metres in the coums backed by lofty cliffs. The higher reaches of the Waterford mountain ranges are to be visited more for their scenery than for their birdlife.