Salient 04 · · · · · · · PRADESH UTT

CHA respecvely. agricultural An areaof8.75sq.km.areaconvertedfromwastelands toforestplantaonand8.34 Chatra andDhanbaddistrictswitnessedincrease i districtobserveddecreaseinwastelands Giridi Increase of63.64sq.km.areaunder under Under-ulized/degraded forest(Scrubdominated Decrease inwastelandsareaby7.2 decreased by4.47sq.km.underthisdistric 20 Garhwa ARA TTISGARH 08 h

barren rock Fe district witnesseddecreaseinwastelandsareaby7.85sq.km.; atur p Palamu

lantaons 0 es y categoryhasdecreasedby22.13sq.km. Latehar 120 . Chatra 160 Km. 8s mining wastelands Wa q. km. 2008-09 -2015-16 Ramgar Ranchi Hazaribag st We Koderma t. h st Singhbhum elands Chang

Saraikela Kharsawan areaby3.69sq.km.; n ) mining wastelandsby7.70sq.km.and5.05km hasdecreasedby47.94sq.km.;Wastelandsarea Bokaro ;

East Singhbhum es WEST

land withopenscru Jamtara BENGAL To Godda Dumk tal Geographical -0.04 -0.00 -0.09 --0.05 -0.49 --0.10 -0.99 --0.50 -2.99 --1.00 -7.99 --3.00 -8.00 a % Changeto of aDistrict Sahibganj sq. km.to Pakur b area

3.01 -8.00 1.01 -3.00 0.51 -1.00 0.11 0.06 -0.10 0.01 -0.05 Area -0.50 .

PAGE 93 PAGE 94 JHARKHAND Spatial Distribution of Wastelands 2015-16

Sahibganj Godda UTTARA BIHAR Legend PRADESH Pakur Gullied and/ or ravinous land (Medium) Gullied and/ or ravinous land (Deep) Koderma Land with Dense Scrub Deoghar Giridih Land with Open Scrub Palamu Waterlogged and Marshy land (Permanent) Chatra Garhwa Waterlogged and Marshy land (Seasonal) Hazaribag Land Affected by salinity / alkalinity (Moderate) Jamtara Land Affected by salinity / alkalinity (Strong) Latehar Dhanbad Shifting Cultivation - Current Jhum Bokaro Shifting Cultivation - Abandoned Jhum Ramgarh Under-utilised/degraded forest (Scrub domin) Under-utilised/degraded forest (Agriculture) Lohardaga Degraded pastures/grazing land Ranchi Degraded land under plantation crop CHATTISGARH Sands - Riverine Gumla Sands - Coastal Khunti Sands - Desertic Sands - Semi Stab:- Stab > 40m Saraikela Kharsawan Sands - Semi Stab:- Stab 15-40m Mining Wastelands Simdega East Singhbhum Industrial Wastelands Barren Rocky Area West Singhbhum 20; 3% 22; 3% 1; 2%

Snow Covered/ Glacial Area 12; 10% 3; 18% Non Wasteland Area Water ways 4; 20% District Boundary ODISHA 11; 43% Railways Major Roads

0420 080120 160 Kms

Land Use & Cover Monitoring Divn. Jharkhand Space Application Center Dept. of Land Resources LRUMG,Remote Sensing Application Total Geog. Area (TGA): Source: Wasteland Maps: 2008-09 on 1:50,000 scale, Department of IT, Government of Jharkhand Min. of Rural Development 79706.00 sq. km. National Remote Sensing Centre Total wasteland area : Three seasons IRS P6 LISS-III data of Kharif(Oct/Nov-2015), Second Floor, Engineer’s Hostel – II G - Wing, Nirman Bhawan 11767.08 sq. km. ISRO, Dept. of Space, GOI Wasteland Percentage: Rabi (Jan/Feb-2016) and Zaid (April/May-2016) & Ground truth Dhurva,Ranchi – 834 002 GOI, New Delhi - 110 011 14.77 Partner Inst. Executed By

Balanagar, Hyderabad - 500037 Sponsored by JHARKHAND Wastelands Area Change Matrix : 2008-09 and 2015-16

PAGE 95 PAGE 96 Note: “--”DenotesthisClassisnotexistingintheDistrict/ State Wastelands AreaChanges–2008-09and2015-16 Jharkhand Lohardaga Hazaribag Dhanbad Koderma Deoghar Jamtara Garhwa Latehar Dumka Giridih Gumla Chatra Godda WL_Class 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change 20.09 20.09 49.81 49.81 70.52 70.52 11.07 11.25 42.56 42.56 25.55 25.55 25.52 25.52 -0.18 -0.07 -0.37 1 5.41 5.78 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.63 0.00 8.46 8.53 0.00 0.21 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.30 4.30 0.00 0.40 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.48 1.48 6. Waterlogged andMarshy land(Seasonal) 5. Waterlogged andMarshy land(Permanent) 4. LandwithOpenScrub 3. LandwithDenseScrub 2. Gulliedand/orravinousland(Deep) 1. Gulliedand/orravinousland(Medium) 2 0.00 0.90 0.90 ------189.65 122.90 123.84 170.55 170.63 148.29 148.13 177.12 177.18 189.50 28.45 28.57 85.43 85.45 34.84 34.66 37.93 37.93 57.94 58.30 -0.12 -0.02 -0.94 -0.09 -0.06 -0.33 -0.36 -0.15 3 0.00 8.21 8.21 0.18 0.00 6.43 6.43 0.16 0.00 5.38 5.38 0.00 7.94 8.26 128.71 128.83 249.01 253.47 148.09 148.37 104.55 106.43 151.43 152.40 130.91 131.72 115.21 115.78 111.30 111.68 141.00 142.69 239.63 240.39 39.93 75.74 75.87 31.62 31.92 95.86 97.12 38.34 -0.13 -4.47 -0.13 -0.28 -1.89 -0.97 -0.81 -0.56 -0.30 -0.38 -1.69 -1.26 -0.76 -1.59 4 -0.15 5 0.15 ------2008-09 Wastelands statisticsarerevisedversion. 6 ------12. Under-utilised/degradedforest (Agriculture) 11. Under-utilised/degraded forest(Scrubdomin) 10. ShiftingCultivation- Abandoned Jhum 9. 8. Landaffected bysalinity/alkalinity(Strong) 7. Landaffected bysalinity/alkalinity(Medium) Shifting Cultivation-CurrentJhum 7 ------8 ------9 ------10 ------460.23 460.64 142.48 143.62 431.97 432.26 180.70 180.81 446.92 451.49 414.70 430.82 124.62 124.84 117.41 117.60 771.67 774.50 222.46 223.30 -16.13 41.10 41.10 50.47 50.78 55.41 55.41 76.14 76.52 11 -0.40 -1.14 -0.30 -0.29 -0.11 -4.56 -0.22 -0.38 -0.19 -2.83 -0.83 0.00 0.00 TGA -Total Geographical Area 128.17 127.71 151.25 151.48 18. Sands-SemiStab.-Stab>40m 17. Sands-Desertic 16. Sands-Coastal 15. Sands-Riverine 14. Degradedlandunderplantationcrop 13. Degradedpastures/grazingland 69.07 69.07 26.13 25.93 10.12 10.12 91.05 91.00 30.61 30.67 16.13 26.63 10.50 12.15 12.15 24.20 24.26 71.69 71.69 12 -0.14 -0.06 -0.06 -0.24 5.10 5.24 0.20 0.00 0.00 8.79 8.79 0.05 0.00 5.28 5.28 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 13 ------14 0.00 1.32 1.32 0.98 1.06 0.08 0.00 0.15 0.15 0.00 ------15 0.00 0.02 0.02 ------16 ------23. Snowcovered/Glacialarea 22. BarrenRocky/Stonywaste 21. Industrialwastelands 20. MiningWastelands 19. Sands-SemiStab.-Stab15-40m 17 ------18 ------19 ------13.66 13.66 80.13 75.08 18.75 11.04 26.74 26.74 11.35 11.03 32.30 30.45 20 3.75 0.81 4.83 4.02 0.71 3.94 3.23 0.00 1.03 1.03 0.00 5.05 0.00 2.51 2.51 7.70 0.00 0.44 4.22 3.79 0.00 1.83 1.83 0.32 0.12 0.26 0.14 1.85 5.53 9.28 15.73 15.73 21 0.00 0.39 0.39 1.20 1.41 0.21 0.00 1.37 1.73 0.36 0.06 0.52 0.46 ------115.27 111.67 14.80 14.86 14.27 14.27 22.58 22.58 11.76 11.76 22 -0.02 -0.05 -3.60 0.00 3.18 3.18 0.00 2.01 2.01 0.00 2.09 2.09 8.56 8.58 0.00 0.00 6.64 6.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.44 4.44 0.00 9.69 9.69 0.00 3.19 3.19 0.00 3.24 3.24 23 ------1132.00 1128.17 Area insq.km Total 849.13 849.77 359.09 360.42 173.58 174.38 911.84 911.34 568.56 568.61 237.16 236.59 868.84 876.69 651.65 651.80 349.41 349.73 414.17 411.33 543.37 544.62 602.24 603.47 96.02 96.39 -0.37 -0.64 -1.33 -0.81 -0.05 -7.85 -0.15 -0.32 -1.25 -1.23 0.49 0.56 2.83 3.83 TGA 1491 4250 2545 1800 4913 5321 2108 4029 4044 4412 2996 2476 3706 2861

PAGE 97 PAGE 98 Note: “--”DenotesthisClassisnotexistingintheDistrict/State Wastelands AreaChanges–2008-09and2015-16 Jharkhand contd... Purba Singhbhum Pashchim Singhb Saraikela Khar Grand Total Sahibganj District Simdega Palamu Ranchi sawan Pakur hum - - WL_Class 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 2015-16 2008-09 Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change 270.02 270.70 -0.07 -0.68 1 0.00 0.29 0.29 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 1.27 1.27 2.06 2.12 0.00 0.30 0.30 ------6. Waterlogged andMarshyland(Seasonal) 5. Waterlogged andMarshyland(Permanent) 4. LandwithOpenScrub 3. LandwithDenseScrub 2. Gulliedand/orravinousland(Deep) 1. Gulliedand/orravinousland(Medium) 2 0.90 0.00 0.90 ------2102.97 2096.95 329.02 330.08 190.07 191.12 207.82 207.82 44.81 45.00 35.08 35.50 91.24 91.99 61.16 61.86 56.82 56.95 -1.06 -0.19 -0.41 -1.06 -0.76 -0.70 -0.12 -6.02 3 0.00 2420.50 2399.93 102.36 102.40 119.64 122.96 128.46 129.14 -20.57 47.99 47.99 24.86 25.27 72.42 73.33 62.88 62.88 79.93 79.93 -0.04 -0.41 -3.32 -0.91 -0.68 4 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.15 5 0.26 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.11 ------2008-09 Wastelands statisticsarerevisedversion. 6 0.15 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.15 ------12. Under-utilised/degradedforest(Agriculture) 11. Under-utilised/degradedforest(Scrubdomin) 10. ShiftingCultivation- Abandoned Jhum 9. 8. Landaffected bysalinity/alkalinity (Strong) 7. Landaffected bysalinity/alkalinity (Medium) Shifting Cultivation-CurrentJhum 7 ------8 ------9 ------10 ------5073.39 5121.33 336.47 356.20 302.80 302.80 157.92 157.92 168.97 168.97 407.98 408.43 -47.94 -19.74 91.34 91.65 40.66 40.71 30.96 30.96 11 -0.30 -0.06 -0.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 TGA -Total Geographical Area 1207.51 1184.93 145.86 139.96 112.46 112.46 134.41 134.41 18. Sands-SemiStab.-Stab>40m 17. Sands-Desertic 16. Sands-Coastal 15. Sands-Riverine 14. Degradedlandunderplantationcrop 13. Degradedpastures/grazingland 22.57 14.79 14.79 14.56 14.56 57.44 57.44 64.44 64.11 12 5.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.00 3.31 3.31 13 ------14 0.98 6.29 5.31 0.00 3.70 3.70 0.00 0.06 0.06 ------15 0.00 0.02 0.02 ------16 ------23. Snowcovered/Glacialarea 22. BarrenRocky/Stonywaste 21. Industrialwastelands 20. MiningWastelands 19. Sands-SemiStab.-Stab15-40m 17 ------18 ------19 ------253.03 316.66 33.48 36.00 14.32 14.13 16.73 14.66 13.83 13.83 16.95 14.56 63.64 20 2.52 0.66 2.61 1.95 0.19 2.06 0.59 3.40 2.81 0.00 1.73 1.97 0.24 2.39 20.02 23.04 21 0.00 0.52 0.52 0.39 2.73 2.34 0.00 0.01 0.01 3.02 ------394.24 372.11 -16.98 -22.13 16.39 33.37 63.26 64.63 11.20 11.20 43.59 43.80 22 -1.37 -0.03 -0.21 0.14 5.40 5.27 0.00 2.49 2.49 6.14 6.16 0.00 0.00 5.52 5.52 23 ------11767.08 11774.36 Area insq.km Total 912.01 910.41 265.67 265.40 132.11 132.80 806.23 809.92 391.34 392.05 599.12 599.12 709.71 709.75 193.85 191.58 -7.28 -0.68 -3.69 -0.71 -0.04 1.60 0.27 0.00 2.27 79706 TGA 3756 2640 1600 7698 3533 7267 4455 1805

PAGE 99