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POLSKA ZBROJNA 3 |Rejestr| INDEKS 337 374 ISSN 0867-4524 NIEZBĘDNIK www.polska-zbrojna.pl NR 2 (826) LUTY 2015 CENA 6,50 ZŁ (W TYM 8% VAT) L-4 – ZMIANY W USTAWIE KRAB NA ZAKRĘCIE PERTURBACJE W PRACACH NAD PROGRAMEM REGINA ALEKSANDER GŁOGOWSKI Pakistańska strategia przypomina strzyżenie trawnika STRZAŁ Z SIECI JAK ODPOWIEDZIEĆ NA UDERZENIE W CYBERPRZESTRZENI? ISSN 08674524 KWARTALNIK BELLONA PRENU- MERATA ROCZNA: 4 WYDA- NIA ZAMÓW PRENUMERATĘ NA 2015 ROK e-mailem: [email protected] listownie: Wojskowy Instytut Wydawniczy, 00-909 Warszawa, Aleje Jerozolimskie 97 telefonicznie: +4822 684 04 00 Warunkiem rozpoczęcia wysyłki jest wpłata 100 zł do 31 marca 2015 roku na konto: 23 1130 1017 0020 1217 3820 0002 z szeregu wystąp WOJCIECH KISS-ORSKI OSTATNIE DNI PO RAZ KOLEJNY POKAZAŁY, JAK TRUDNO JEST OBRONIĆ SIĘ PRZED ATAKAMI Z SIECI. d kiedy internet stał się narzędziem powszechnie używanym, hakerzy, bez względu na to, czy są zdolnymi amatorami, czy ekspertami w służbach rzą- Odów państw, wykorzystują cyberprzestrzeń do ataków na „krwiobiegi” róż- nych krajów, czyli ich systemy energetyczne, finansowe, łączności, komunikacji, ochrony zdrowia. Wcale nie na cele militarne. Konsekwencją takiego działania, nazywanego cyberterroryzmem, jest realna groźba zastraszenia albo wymuszenia na władzach państwowych ustępstw lub oczekiwanych zachowań. Dan Verton, ekspert w dziedzinie bezpieczeństwa w sieci, już dziesięć lat temu pisał o hake- rach wśród bezrobotnych naukowców rosyjskich mających przeszkolenie wywia- dowcze, a także wśród zorganizowanych grup kryminalnych Malezji, Włoch, Sycy- lii, Chin, Kolumbii czy Meksyku. A jak wygląda cyberterroryzm dziś? Z całą pewno- ścią jest już nową płaszczyzną walki między wrogimi sobie państwami: vide afera wokół filmu o Kim Dzong Unie między Stanami Zjednoczonymi a Koreą Północną. Janusz Skulich, dyrektor Rządowego Centrum Bezpieczeństwa, mówi, że jesteśmy w wieku niemowlęcym, jeżeli chodzi o budowanie mechanizmów skutecznej obro- ny przed cyberzagrożeniami. I właśnie o problemach, które spędzają sen z powiek wszystkim specom do spraw bezpieczeństwa, traktują artykuły głównego tematu tego numeru „Polski Zbrojnej”. Cyberterroryzm stał się jednym z najważniejszych wyzwań XXI wieku. Więcej o ochronie infrastruktury krytycznej na stronach 12–29 NUMER 2 | LUTY 2015 | POLSKA ZBROJNA 3 |rejestr| nr 2 (826) luty 2015 FOTOLIA © peryskop Zdjęcie na okładce: SATORI Marcin Dmowski MAŁGORZATA SCHWARZGRUBER 12 | Kontratak w sieci Krzysztof Liedel o zagrożeniach w przestrzeni wirtualnej MIROSŁAW RÓŻAŃSKI 54 | Wyboista droga HSW ANDRZEJ KOZŁOWSKI Geneza reformy systemu 18 | Amerykańska zapora dowodzenia i kierowania siłami Jak w USA funkcjonuje system zbrojnymi ochrony infrastruktury krytycznej? JAROSŁAW RYBAK ARTUR BARTKIEWICZ 57 | Wojna na lajki i tweety 21 | Cyberdzieci atakują Czasem mniej znaczy więcej, Domorośli hakerzy – największe armia czyli armia na portalach zagrożenie internetu społecznościowych MAŁGORZATA SCHWARZGRUBER NORBERT BĄCZYK 24 | Dziurawa sieć 30 | Krab na zakręcie Wnioski po raporcie Instytutu O najbardziej pechowym programie Kościuszki dotyczącym związanym z modernizacją polskiej bezpieczeństwa infrastruktury armii krytycznej JAROSŁAW RYBAK 36 | Drzwi do specjednostki 01000110010100000101111010101000 Przyglądamy się instruktorom przeprowadzającym selekcję 00100100010101110100001000001110 do jednostki Agat. 10101111101010010101101001001011 NORBERT BĄCZYK, TADEUSZ WRÓBEL 44 | Większa siła rażenia 1100100000101010100000100101001 Morska Jednostka Rakietowa w Siemirowicach arsenał MAŁGORZATA SCHWARZGRUBER US NAVY 26 | Precyzyjne narzędzie ŁUKASZ ZALESIŃSKI Andrzej Najgebauer o pracy nad 47 | Poszukiwacze min RAFAŁ CIASTOŃ systemem informatycznego wsparcia ORP „Mewa” w nowej roli 66 | Strzał wiązką dla sił zbrojnych Chińska broń laserowa MAGDALENA KOWALSKA-SENDEK ARTUR BARTKIEWICZ 50 | Na unijnym dyżurze TADEUSZ WRÓBEL 27 | Wirtualnie w realu Rozmowa z gen. bryg. Cezarym 70 | Głębinowe manewry „Cyber Coalition ’14” – ćwiczenia Podlasińskim o tym, czym zajmuje się Jakie okręty podwodne kupią w sieci Centrum Operacji Lądowych Australijczycy? 4 NUMER 2 | LUTY 2015 | POLSKA ZBROJNA DYREKTOR WOJSKOWEGO INSTYTUTU WYDAWNICZEGO płk Dariusz Kacperczyk, [email protected] tel.: +4822 684 53 65, 684 56 85, faks: 684 55 03; CA MON 845 365, 845 685, faks: 845 503; Al. Jerozolimskie 97, 00-909 Warszawa REDAKTOR NACZELNY POLSKI ZBROJNEJ Wojciech Kiss-Orski, tel.: +4822 684 02 22, CA MON 840 222; [email protected] SEKRETARZ REDAKCJI Aneta Wiśniewska, tel.: +4822 684 52 13, CA MON 845 213 wojny ZASTĘPCY SEKRETARZA REDAKCJI strategie i pokoje Katarzyna Pietraszek, tel.: +4822 684 02 27, CA MON 840 227; Joanna Rochowicz, tel.: +4822 684 52 30, CA MON 845 230; US ARMY MUSEUM IMPERIAL WAR [email protected] TOMASZ OTŁOWSKI TADEUSZ WRÓBEL TEKSTY 102 | Strategiczna północ Piotr Bernabiuk, Anna Dąbrowska, Paulina Glińska, 80 | Dziwna wojna Małgorzata Schwarzgruber, Tadeusz Wróbel, Kto walczy z kim przeciwko kalifatowi? Niemieckie siły okupacyjne tel.: +4822 684 52 44, CA MON 845 244, w Norwegii +4822 684 56 04, CA MON 845 604; ROBERT CZULDA Magdalena Kowalska-Sendek, tel.: +48 725 880 221; ANDRZEJ FĄFARA Artur Bartkiewicz, Wiktor Bater, Norbert Bączyk, Bartosz Bera, 86 | Arena walk Rafał Ciastoń, Robert Czulda, Jerzy Eisler, Andrzej Fąfara, Liban na krawędzi 107 | Generał mróz Katarzyna Górak-Sosnowska, Włodzimierz Kaleta, Andrzej Kozłowski, O tym, jak zima kształtowała Jakub Nawrocki, Tomasz Otłowski, Mirosław Różański, MAŁGORZATA SCHWARZGRUBER dzieje narodów Jarosław Rybak, Łukasz Zalesiński, Michał Zieliński 88 | Gra na dwóch fortepianach DZIAŁ GRAFICZNY Pakistańczycy – wspólnota rodów ŁUKASZ ZALESIŃSKI Marcin Dmowski (kierownik), Paweł Kępka, Monika Siemaszko, czy naród? 108 | Kartka z zaślubin tel.: +4822 684 51 70, CA MON 845 170 Polska droga do morza FOTOEDYTOR ROBERT CZULDA Andrzej Witkowski, JAKUB NAWROCKI 92 | Jeńców nie zostawiamy tel.: +4822 684 51 70, CA MON 845 170 W jakim stopniu Izraelczycy 112 | Anielscy łucznicy z Mons przestrzegają dyrektywy Hannibala? Legenda o aniołach, REDAKCJA TEKSTÓW które uratowały żołnierzy Renata Gromska, Barbara Szymańska, Urszula Zdunek, tel.: +4822 684 55 02, CA MON 845 502 BIURO REKLAMY I MARKETINGU Adam Niemczak (kierownik), Anita Kwaterowska (tłumacz), Magdalena Miernicka, Małgorzata Szustkowska, tel. +4822 684 53 87, 684 51 80, Elżbieta Toczek, tel. +4822 684 04 00, faks: +4822 684 55 03; [email protected] KOLPORTAŻ I REKLAMACJE TOPLOGISTIC, ul. Skarbka z Gór 118/22, 03-287 Warszawa, tel.: +4822 389 65 87, +48 500 259 909, faks: +4822 301 86 61; [email protected] Numer zamknięto: 23.01.2015 r. DRUK MAŁGORZATA SCHWARZGRUBER ARTDRUK ul. Napoleona 4, 05-230 Kobyłka, www.artdruk.com 95 | Bez rewolucji PRENUMERATA horyzonty Zamówienia na prenumeratę w wersji papierowej i na e-wydania można Rosyjska zbrojeniówka – recepta NOWICKI KAROL na przetrwanie składać bezpośrednio na stronie www.prenumerata.ruch.com.pl Ewentualne pytania prosimy kierować na adres e-mail: [email protected] lub kontaktując się z Centrum Obsługi WIKTOR BATER MAŁGORZATA SCHWARZGRUBER Klienta „RUCH” pod numerami: 22 693 70 00 lub 801 800 803 97 | Niedźwiedź czy szachista? 120 | Taniec aniołów – czynne w dni robocze w godzinach 7.00–17.00. Koszt połączenia Putina wojna o Arktykę Weterani na Spitsbergenie wg taryfy operatora. PARTNER TADEUSZ WRÓBEL ŁUKASZ ZALESIŃSKI Narodowe Archiwum Cyfrowe. 99 | Wielki zwrot 128 | Druga miłość marynarzy 170 tysięcy zdjęć online na www.nac.gov.pl Japonia przywdziewa zbroję. Na służbie morze, a po służbie górskie szczyty KATARZYNA GÓRAK-SOSNOWSKA MAŁGORZATA SCHWARZGRUBER 101 | Historia zatacza koło Treść zamieszczanych materiałów nie zawsze odzwierciedla Nie zapominajmy, że w paryskich 130 | Przygoda życia stanowisko redakcji. Tekstów niezamówionych redakcja zamachach muzułmanie Wspomnienia Franciszka nie zwraca. Zastrzega sobie prawo do skrótów. byli także ofiarami. Zwierzyńskiego z misji w Indochinach Egzemplarze miesięcznika w wojskowej dystrybucji wewnętrznej są bezpłatne. Informacje: CA MON 840 400 NUMER 2 | LUTY 2015 | POLSKA ZBROJNA 5 ŻOŁNIERZE Z 15 BATALIONU UŁANÓW POZNAŃSKICH, wchodzącego w skład 17 Wielkopolskiej Brygady kadr Zmechanizowanej, wyposażeni między innymi w bojowe wozy piechoty (BWP), w styczniu szkolili się na terenie Centralnego Ośrodka Zurbanizowanego. 6 NUMER 2 | LUTY 2015 | POLSKA ZBROJNA RAFAŁ MNIEDŁO – 11 LDKPANC. WĘDRZYN NUMER 2 | LUTY 2015 | POLSKA ZBROJNA 7 |meldunek| Uhonorowani przez ordynariat Instytucje wspierające weteranów zostały wyróżnione nagrodą Benemerenti. WP POLOWY STĘPKOWSKI/ORDYNARIAT KRZYSZTOF towarzyszenie Rannych i Poszkodo- poza granicami państwa. „Każda z de- Polakom na Wschodzie” oraz Liga Ka- Swanych w Misjach poza Granicami cyzji o przyznaniu wyróżnienia jest tolickiej Pomocy Religijnej Polsce i Po- Kraju oraz Stowarzyszenie Kombatan- trafna. Większość laureatów znam lonii. tów Misji Pokojowych ONZ uhonoro- i mam zaszczyt z nimi współpraco- Dyplom Benemerenti (dobrze zasłu- wała kapituła tegorocznej nagrody wać”, zaznaczył podczas gali minister żonym) został ustanowiony w 1995 ro- Ordynariatu Polowego Benemerenti. Tomasz Siemoniak. ku przez biskupa polowego Sławoja Biskup polowy Wojska Polskiego Józef Dyplomy odebrały też instytucje nio- Leszka Głódzia. Przyznawany jest oso- Guzdek, wręczając nagrody, podzięko- sące pomoc Polakom mieszkającym bom i instytucjom, które dają świadec- wał obu organizacjom za wsparcie oka- poza granicami: Stowarzyszenie two najwyższych wartości, jakimi sąn zywane żołnierzom pełniącym służbę „Wspólnota
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