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Ethnic Related Toponyms of the Population in Surkhandarya Region
18 MIDDLE EUROPEAN SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN ISSN 2694-9970 ETHNIC RELATED TOPONYMS OF THE POPULATION IN SURKHANDARYA REGION Umarova M. H Termez State University Department of Geography Senior teacher Abstract In Surkhandarya region, toponyms related to the ethnic composition of the population, including place names in the names of people, tribes and clans, ethnonyms associated with human names, as well as place names with certain tribal names are briefly described. Keywords: place names, ethnos - "people", clan and tribe, ethnonyms associated with personal names, a certain part of tribal names. INTRODUCTION. Toponyms, which are well-known names of places, date back to the distant past and reflect the social, cultural, spiritual, religious and philosophical views of our ancient ancestors, as well as the skill and ingenuity in naming places. So, toponyms in this sense are the historical richness of the Uzbek language, the great heritage of the people's spirituality. Names of peoples, tribes, and clans are usually called ethnonyms in scientific language. The ethnonym consists of the Greek words ethnos - "people" and onim - "name", and place names formed from ethnonyms are called ethnotoponyms. Ethnonyms are areas of ethnonymy, ethnography, history, and linguistics that have not yet been well studied, and testify to a deeper analysis of the ethnogenesis of peoples and nations, as well as where peoples lived and interacted in historical periods. Based on the analysis of ethnotoponyms, it is possible to determine whether the population of a particular area has lived a sedentary or nomadic lifestyle in the past. Scientific research shows that the process of naming places varies between peoples living in a region and those who have a nomadic lifestyle, and the main focus in naming places of sedentary population is the naturalness of the objects. -
Agricultural Polices Enhance of Development Fruits and Vegetables
1 Shavkat Hasanov, 2 Department of Agricultural Economics and Marketing, Samarkand 3 Agricultural Institute (University), Uzbekistan 4 5 Address: 140103, Mirzo Ulugbek street 77, Samarkand, Uzbekistan 6 e-mail: [email protected] 7 8 Agricultural polices enhance of development fruits and vegetables 9 subsector in Uzbekistan Comment [A1]: I propose the following correct title: 10 11 Abstract Agricultural polices to enhance the development of fruits and vegetables 12 Uzbekistan’s fertile land is highly suitable for growing fruit and vegetables, making it subsector in Uzbekistan 13 one of the main producers among the CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States) countries 14 with ready access to the growing Central Asian and Russian consumer markets. Since its 15 independence, the country implemented a number of agricultural policies- targeted at the 16 development of the agricultural sector, comprising institutional and structural reforms. 17 The aim of the study is to review the agricultural sector of Uzbekistan with the 18 purpose of identifying the major constraints to the development of the very same with special Comment [A2]: Not clear 19 emphasis on the fruit and vegetables subsectors. In doing this, the objective is to put forward 20 policy recommendations for the development of the sector. Samarkand’s fruit and vegetables 21 supply chain potential serves as the key topic of investigation. Although analyzed recent 22 reforms have provided opportunities for liberalization, especially for the fruit and vegetable 23 subsectors – modernization of agriculture per se and of the marketing system in Uzbekistan 24 remain areas requiring continued attention for the overall sectorial development. Policy 25 suggestions for implementation are provided in phases/stages. -
Boysun-Lano” LLC
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES OF SURKHANDARYA REGION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN SURKHANDARYA REGION PROFILE Total area – 20,1 ths. sq. km Consists of – 13 districts and Termez city Population – 2,5 mln. People Climate - sub continental with warm winter and hot, dry and long summer Regional center - Termez city (131 thousand people) Khokim (Governor): Mr. Erkinjon Turdimov LOGISTICS Logistics TASHKENT – 720 km TURKMENABAT, TURKMENISTAN441 km NAVOI LOGISTC CENTER – 488 km DUSHANBE, TAJIKISTAN - 245 km ANGREN LOGISTC CENTER – 742 km MAZARI SHARIF, AFGANISTAN-99 km SAMARKAND – 380 km QARSHI – 269 km Roads – 2844 km, including international roads M-39, M-41 – (Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan) LOGISTIC CENTER – 1 (TERMEZ CARGO) HUMAN RESOURCES AND SPECIALISTS 11,156 thousand students are studying in Surkhandarya region. Which are Termez State University, branch of Tashkent State Technological University, branch of Tashkent Medical Academy, branch of Tashkent State of Nizomiy Pedagogical University SPECIAL TAX & CUSTOMS PRIVILEGES Participants of “«Boysun-pharm» (FEZ) free economic zones are exempt from: FEZ residents are exempted from: Land tax Social infrastructure development tax Property tax Contributions to Road Corporate tax fund Single tax payment for Contributions small businesses Extrabudgetary fund Customs payment for imported equipment, raw materials and components «Boysun-pharm» Free Economic Zone, specialized in pharmaceutical industry Operation period – 30 years Residents of Free Economic Zone are exempted from all types of taxes if FDI amount is : US$ 10 million or more 10 years «Boysun-pharm» FEZ US$ 5 million – US$ 10 million 7 years Established on May, 2017 US$ 3 million – US$ 5 million 5 years INVESMENTS US$ 0,3 - 3 million 3 years INVESMENTS INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT The share of industry in gross (MLN.$) regional product (GRP) in 2017 Change, Main indicators 2016 2017 % Industry Industrial output 275,3 294,0 106,8% 18,9% 8% Construction 3,2% 7,7% No. -
Abschlusspublikation Zum Herunterladen
SONDERPROGRAMM ZENTRALASIEN ABSCHLUSSPUBLIKATION SPECIAL PROGRAMME CENTRAL ASIA FINAL PUBLICATION DIE GERDA HENKEL STIFTUNG BOT IN DEN JAHREN 2004 BIS 2013 EIN PROGRAMM ZUR FÖRDERUNG VON HERAUSRAGENDEN WISSENSCHAFTLERN AN, DIE SICH AUF DIE REGION ZENTRALASIEN KONZENTRIEREN. ZIEL DES PROGRAMMS WAR ES, FORSCHUNGSARBEITEN INSBESONDERE IM BEREICH DER ARCHÄOLOGIE UND DER KUNSTGESCHICHTE, ABER AUCH IN DEN DISZIPLINEN GESCHICHTE, HISTORISCHE ISLAMWISSENSCHAFT, ARCHITEKTUR UND KUNSTWISSENSCHAFT ANZUREGEN. BESONDERS BERÜCKSICHTIGT WURDEN WISSENSCHAFTLER AUS DER REGION ZENTRALASIEN. EBENFALLS GEFÖRDERT WURDEN KOOPERATIONSPROJEKTE ZWISCHEN WISSENSCHAFTLERN AUS DEN ZIELLÄNDERN UND EUROPÄISCHEN ZENTRALASIEN-FORSCHERN. DIE FÖRDERUNG DES WISSENSCHAFTLICHEN NACHWUCHSES WAR DABEI EIN BESONDERES ANLIEGEN DER STIFTUNG. FROM 2004 TO 2013, THE GERDA HENKEL FOUNDATION OFFERED A PROGRAMME TO SUPPORT OUTSTANDING SCHOLARS, WHOSE RESEARCH IS FOCUSED ON CENTRAL ASIA. THE PROGRAMME AIMED TO STIMULATE ACADEMIC RESEARCH PROJECTS IN THE AREAS OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ART HISTORY AS WELL AS PROJECTS IN THE FIELDS OF HISTORY, HISTORIC ISLAMIC STUDIES, ARCHITECTURE, AND THE FINE ARTS. SCIENTISTS FROM CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES WERE INVITED TO APPLY FOR THIS PROGRAMME. MOREOVER, IT SUPPORTED PROJECTS THAT IDEALLY WERE BASED ON COOPERATION BETWEEN SCHOLARS FROM THE TARGETED REGION AND EUROPEAN EXPERTS SPECIALIZED IN CENTRAL ASIA. A SPECIAL CONCERN OF THE FOUNDATION WAS THE ADVANCEMENT OF POSTGRADUATES. VORWORT FOREWORD Seit ihrer Gründung im Jahr 1976 unterstützt die Gerda Henkel -
CAPSTONE 20-1 SWA Field Study Trip Book Part II
CAPSTONE 20-1 SWA Field Study Trip Book Part II Subject Page Afghanistan ................................................................ CIA Summary ......................................................... 2 CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 3 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 24 Culture Gram .......................................................... 30 Kazakhstan ................................................................ CIA Summary ......................................................... 39 CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 40 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 58 Culture Gram .......................................................... 62 Uzbekistan ................................................................. CIA Summary ......................................................... 67 CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 68 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 86 Culture Gram .......................................................... 89 Tajikistan .................................................................... CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 99 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 117 Culture Gram .......................................................... 121 AFGHANISTAN GOVERNMENT ECONOMY Chief of State Economic Overview President of the Islamic Republic of recovering -
Draft Resettlement Plan UZB: Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation
Draft Resettlement Plan February 2017 UZB: Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) Corridor 2 (Pap-Namangan-Andijan) Railway Electrification Project Prepared by the O’zbekiston Temir Yo’llari (UTY), Republic of Uzbekistan for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 3 February 2017 ) Currency unit – Uzbekistan sum (UZS) UZS1.00 = 0.000304854 $1.00 = UZS3,280.25 ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank AP - Affected Person AH - Affected Household CC - Civil Code CSC- Construction Supervision Consultant DMS - Detailed Measurement Survey DLARC - District Land Acquisition and Resettlement Committee DP - Displaced Person EA - Executing Agency FGD - Focused Group Discussion GRM - Grievance Redress Mechanism ha - Hectare HH - Household IA - Implementing Agency IP - Indigenous Peoples LAR - Land Acquisition and Resettlement LARP - Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan LC - Land Code MOF - Ministry of Finance PIS- - Preliminary impact assessment (PIS) PIU - Project Implementation Unit PPTA- Project Preparatory Technical Assistance RoW - Right of Way SCLRGCSC State Committee on Land Resources, Geodesy, Cartography and State Cadaster SES - Socioeconomic Survey SPS - Safeguard Policy Statement TC - Tax Code TL - Transmission Line ToR - Terms of Reference UTY - O’zbekiston Temir Yo’llari UZS - Uzbek Som NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -
Republic of Uzbekistan
E2153 v1 Republic of Uzbekistan Bukhara and Samarkand Sewerage Project Public Disclosure Authorized DRAFT REPORT ON ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT Public Disclosure Authorized of reconstruction of wastewater treatment plants and sewerage network of the city of Bukhara Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Tashkent February-May 2009 Draft REIA, P112719- Bukhara and Samarkand Sewerage Project City of Bukhara ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS: WB World Bank RU Republic of Uzbekistan CM Cabinet of Ministers GoU Government of Uzbekistan IBRD International Bank for Reconstruction and Development IDA International Development Association BSSP Bukhara and Samarkand Sewerage Project BSWSP Bukhara and Samarkand Water Supply Project (WB) ADB Asian Development Bank UNESCO United Nations Education Science and Culture Organization REIA Report on Environmental Impact Assessment DMC “Donaev Management Consulting” LLC, Uzbekistan (Consultant) EMP Environmental Management Plan PCU Project Coordination Unit VK Vodokanal WWTP Waste water treatment plant WWPS Waste water pumping station AIS Agency of Irrigation Systems AMC Agency of Main Channels CDW Collector and Drainage Waters CIS Commonwealth of Independent States EA Environmental Assessment FS Feasibility Study GWL ground water level HGAE Hydro-Geo-Ameliorative Expedition MAL Maximum admissible level MAWR Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources MOM Manual on Operation and Maintenance NGO Non-Governmental Organization O&M Operation and Maintenance ОP Operational Policy (WB) PIU Project -
Opportunities for Spiritual Education of the Younger Generation by The
International Journal for Social Studies ISSN: 2455-3220 Available at https://journals.pen2print.org/index.php/ijss Volume 05 Issue 04 April 2019 Opportunities for Spiritual Education of the Younger Generation by the Help of Toponymy Saidmurodova Farangiz Shavkat qizi Samarkand State University 2-stage student [email protected] Annotation Today, special attention ispaid to the upbringing of the younger generation as spiritually mature people. The importance of the teacher when it comes to caring for the land on which one lives, their fondness of it, the positive impact of studying history on the spiritual perfection of the students and their implementationsare discussed in this article. Keywords.History of Bulungur, spiritual education, the school of oral epics, pilgrimage, spiritual minute, educational process. Since ancient times, our nation has attracted the attention of the whole world with its rich history and colorful cultural and spiritual heritage, with a profound reflection on worldly and religious sciences. In the upbringing of the younger generation as spiritually mature people, there is such a great task as absorbing our rich history into their minds. This task is reflected in “The national program of personnel training, on education”. As the first president, Islam Karimov said, “We must educate our children in the spirit of our highest goals such as the prosperity of our Motherland, the peace of the country and the well-being of the people, and we must lead them towards these goals.” Mahfirat Zikirova, an employee of the Republican Center for spirituality and enlightenment, conducting many researches on the importance of knowing the history of one’s homeland in raising a person and his spiritual upbringing, came to the following conclusions: “In the heart of every person should be the love for his place of birth. -
Molecular Characterization of Leishmania RNA Virus 2 in Leishmania Major from Uzbekistan
G C A T T A C G G C A T genes Article Molecular Characterization of Leishmania RNA virus 2 in Leishmania major from Uzbekistan 1, 2,3, 1,4 2 Yuliya Kleschenko y, Danyil Grybchuk y, Nadezhda S. Matveeva , Diego H. Macedo , Evgeny N. Ponirovsky 1, Alexander N. Lukashev 1 and Vyacheslav Yurchenko 1,2,* 1 Martsinovsky Institute of Medical Parasitology, Tropical and Vector Borne Diseases, Sechenov University, 119435 Moscow, Russia; [email protected] (Y.K.); [email protected] (N.S.M.); [email protected] (E.N.P.); [email protected] (A.N.L.) 2 Life Sciences Research Centre, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, 71000 Ostrava, Czech Republic; [email protected] (D.G.); [email protected] (D.H.M.) 3 CEITEC—Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic 4 Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +420-597092326 These authors contributed equally to this work. y Received: 19 September 2019; Accepted: 18 October 2019; Published: 21 October 2019 Abstract: Here we report sequence and phylogenetic analysis of two new isolates of Leishmania RNA virus 2 (LRV2) found in Leishmania major isolated from human patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis in south Uzbekistan. These new virus-infected flagellates were isolated in the same region of Uzbekistan and the viral sequences differed by only nineteen SNPs, all except one being silent mutations. Therefore, we concluded that they belong to a single LRV2 species. New viruses are closely related to the LRV2-Lmj-ASKH documented in Turkmenistan in 1995, which is congruent with their shared host (L. -
Detailed Social and Gender Assessment
Horticulture Value Chain Infrastructure Project (RRP UZB 51041) Supplementary Document 17: Detailed Social and Gender Assessment SOCIAL AND GENDER ASSESSMENT A. Introduction 1. The importance of agriculture to the economy of Uzbekistan has significantly declined since 2000; in 2016, agriculture contributed 18.1% to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP),1 down from 34.4% in 2000. However, agriculture is the second largest employer after services, providing a third of national employment. Uzbekistan also continues to be the major supplier of fresh and processed fruits and vegetables to the neighboring countries, especially Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, and 80 other countries around the world. Agriculture production also provides vital livelihood opportunities to majority of rural households. 2. The proposed project will finance the establishment of agro-logistics centers (ALCs), initially for horticulture, in two locations—Andijan and Samarkand—taking into account international best practices. Such infrastructure will provide all necessary facilities and services under one roof: storage, auction, food safety certification, customs clearance, quarantine, transport, shipping, expert market advice, trade finance and commercial banking etc. The project will help increase production of agricultural products with higher value-added and thus will directly and indirectly benefit significant number of people dealing with production, marketing, processing, storage and export of the agricultural produce. 3. The ALCs will help expand horticulture -
Delivery Destinations
Delivery Destinations 50 - 2,000 kg 2,001 - 3,000 kg 3,001 - 10,000 kg 10,000 - 24,000 kg over 24,000 kg (vol. 1 - 12 m3) (vol. 12 - 16 m3) (vol. 16 - 33 m3) (vol. 33 - 82 m3) (vol. 83 m3 and above) District Province/States Andijan region Andijan district Andijan region Asaka district Andijan region Balikchi district Andijan region Bulokboshi district Andijan region Buz district Andijan region Djalakuduk district Andijan region Izoboksan district Andijan region Korasuv city Andijan region Markhamat district Andijan region Oltinkul district Andijan region Pakhtaobod district Andijan region Khdjaobod district Andijan region Ulugnor district Andijan region Shakhrikhon district Andijan region Kurgontepa district Andijan region Andijan City Andijan region Khanabad City Bukhara region Bukhara district Bukhara region Vobkent district Bukhara region Jandar district Bukhara region Kagan district Bukhara region Olot district Bukhara region Peshkul district Bukhara region Romitan district Bukhara region Shofirkhon district Bukhara region Qoraqul district Bukhara region Gijduvan district Bukhara region Qoravul bazar district Bukhara region Kagan City Bukhara region Bukhara City Jizzakh region Arnasoy district Jizzakh region Bakhmal district Jizzakh region Galloaral district Jizzakh region Sh. Rashidov district Jizzakh region Dostlik district Jizzakh region Zomin district Jizzakh region Mirzachul district Jizzakh region Zafarabad district Jizzakh region Pakhtakor district Jizzakh region Forish district Jizzakh region Yangiabad district Jizzakh region -
World Bank Document
Ministry of Agriculture and Uzbekistan Agroindustry and Food Security Agency (UZAIFSA) Public Disclosure Authorized Uzbekistan Agriculture Modernization Project Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Tashkent, Uzbekistan December, 2019 ABBREVIATIONS AND GLOSSARY ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan CC Civil Code DCM Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries DDR Diligence Report DMS Detailed Measurement Survey DSEI Draft Statement of the Environmental Impact EHS Environment, Health and Safety General Guidelines EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ES Environmental Specialist ESA Environmental and Social Assessment ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan FS Feasibility Study GoU Government of Uzbekistan GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism H&S Health and Safety HH Household ICWC Integrated Commission for Water Coordination IFIs International Financial Institutions IP Indigenous People IR Involuntary Resettlement LAR Land Acquisition and Resettlement LC Land Code MCA Makhalla Citizen’s Assembly MoEI Ministry of Economy and Industry MoH Ministry of Health NGO Non-governmental organization OHS Occupational and Health and Safety ОP Operational Policy PAP Project Affected Persons PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyl PCR Physical Cultural Resources PIU Project Implementation Unit POM Project Operational Manual PPE Personal Protective Equipment QE Qishloq Engineer