DOCSLIB.ORG

Chromadex Product List

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Chromadex Product List Uni-Asia Scientific Instrument Company Limited - Your Worldwide Laboratory Supplies Sourcing Partner Email [email protected] Website www.uniasiahk.com Please browse through our product lists or send your enquiry to [email protected] for a quotation! Bulk pricing can always be discussed! ChromaDex Product List Code Discriptions ASB-00001001-001-1GABIETIC ACID(SYLVIC ACID)(RG) ASB-00001001-005-5GABIETIC ACID(SYLVIC ACID)(RG) ASB-00001001-010-10GABIETIC ACID(SYLVIC ACID)(RG) ASB-00001003-100-100MGABIETIC ACID(SYLVIC ACID)(SH) ASB-00001003-250-250MGABIETIC ACID(SYLVIC ACID)(SH) ASB-00001006-010-10MGABRINE, L-(RG) ASB-00001006-050-50MGABRINE, L-(RG) ASB-00001006-500-500MGABRINE, L-(RG) ASB-00001010-001-1MGABSCISIC ACID, (+)-(P) ASB-00001010-010-10MGABSCISIC ACID, (+)-(P) ASB-00001014-010-10MGABSCISIC ACID, (+/-)-(P) ASB-00001015-025-25MGABSCISIC ACID, (+/-)-(RG) ASB-00001015-100-100MGABSCISIC ACID, (+/-)-(RG) ASB-00001025-010-10MGACACETIN(METHYL-4'-APIGENIN)(SH) ASB-00001027-050-50MGACACETIN(METHYL-4'-APIGENIN)(RG) ASB-00001027-100-100MGACACETIN(METHYL-4'-APIGENIN)(RG) ASB-00001030-101-1KGACEROLA CHERRY POWDER(with corn syrup solids) ASB-00001033-100-100MGACESULFAME-K(P) ASB-00001033-250-250MGACESULFAME-K(P) ASB-00001035-010-10MGACETAMIDOCOUMARIN, 3-(RG) ASB-00001035-025-25MGACETAMIDOCOUMARIN, 3-(RG) ASB-00001035-100-100MGACETAMIDOCOUMARIN, 3-(RG) ASB-00001045-100-100MGACETAMIDO-2-DEOXY-D-GALACTOPYRANOSE, 2-(RG) ASB-00001050-001-1GACETAMINOPHEN(RG) ASB-00001050-100-100MGACETAMINOPHEN(RG) ASB-00001051-250-250MGACETAMINOPHEN(P) ASB-00001051-500-500MGACETAMINOPHEN(P) ASB-00001070-001-1GACETIC ACID PHENETHYL ESTER(RG) ASB-00001070-100-100MGACETIC ACID PHENETHYL ESTER(RG) ASB-00001079-010-10MGACETOISOVANILLONE(SH) Uni-Asia Scientific Instrument Company Limited - Your Worldwide Laboratory Supplies Sourcing Partner Email [email protected] Website www.uniasiahk.com Please browse through our product lists or send your enquiry to [email protected] for a quotation! Bulk pricing can always be discussed! ChromaDex Product List Code Discriptions ASB-00001081-100-100MGACETOSYRINGONE(RG) ASB-00001081-500-500MGACETOSYRINGONE(RG) ASB-00001082-001-1GACETOVANILLON(RG) ASB-00001082-005-5GACETOVANILLON(RG) ASB-00001083-001-1GACETOVERATRONE(RG) ASB-00001083-005-5GACETOVERATRONE(RG) ASB-00001085-010-10MGACETOXYCHAVICOL ACETATE, D/L-1'-(RG) ASB-00001085-100-100MGACETOXYCHAVICOL ACETATE, D/L-1'-(RG) ASB-00001090-005-5MGACETOXYVALERENIC ACID(P) ASB-00001090-010-10MGACETOXYVALERENIC ACID(P) ASB-00001090-025-25MGACETOXYVALERENIC ACID(P) ASB-00001090-050-50MGACETOXYVALERENIC ACID(P) ASB-00001105-005-5MGACETYLACTEOSIDE, 6-O-(SH) ASB-00001110-010-10MGACETYL-L-ARGININE, N-(RG) ASB-00001110-100-100MGACETYL-L-ARGININE, N-(RG) ASB-00001115-250-250MGACETYL-L-CARNITINE HCL(SH) ASB-00001116-001-1GACETYL-L-CARNITINE HCL(P) ASB-00001116-100-100MGACETYL-L-CARNITINE HCL(P) ASB-00001116-250-250MGACETYL-L-CARNITINE HCL(P) ASB-00001117-005-5MGACETYLCORYNOLINE(P) ASB-00001117-010-10MGACETYLCORYNOLINE(P) ASB-00001121-005-5MGACETYLBACCATIN III, 7-(P) ASB-00001121-010-10MGACETYLBACCATIN III, 7-(P) ASB-00001121-025-25MGACETYLBACCATIN III, 7-(P) ASB-00001122-001-1MGACETYLCIMIGENOL XYLOSIDE, 25-O-(SH) ASB-00001122-005-5MGACETYLCIMIGENOL XYLOSIDE, 25-O-(SH) ASB-00001123-001-1MGACETYLCIMIGENOL ARABINOSIDE, 25-O-(SH) ASB-00001123-005-5MGACETYLCIMIGENOL ARABINOSIDE, 25-O-(SH) ASB-00001130-010-10MGACETYLCOUMARIN, 3-(RG) ASB-00001130-100-100MGACETYLCOUMARIN, 3-(RG) Uni-Asia Scientific Instrument Company Limited - Your Worldwide Laboratory Supplies Sourcing Partner Email [email protected] Website www.uniasiahk.com Please browse through our product lists or send your enquiry to [email protected] for a quotation! Bulk pricing can always be discussed! ChromaDex Product List Code Discriptions ASB-00001140-001-1GACETYL-L-CYSTEINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001141-100-100MGACETYL-L-CYSTEINE, N-(P) ASB-00001141-250-250MGACETYL-L-CYSTEINE, N-(P) ASB-00001150-005-5MGACETYLDIGOXIN, B-(RG) ASB-00001151-005-5MGACETYL-9-DIHYDROBACCATIN III, 13-(P) ASB-00001151-010-10MGACETYL-9-DIHYDROBACCATIN III, 13-(P) ASB-00001151-025-25MGACETYL-9-DIHYDROBACCATIN III, 13-(P) ASB-00001155-010-10MGACETYL-6,7-DIMETHOXYCOUMARIN, 8-(RG) ASB-00001155-025-25MGACETYL-6,7-DIMETHOXYCOUMARIN, 8-(RG) ASB-00001160-100-100MGACETYL-3-ETHYLPYRAZINE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001165-001-1GACETYL EUGENOL(SG) ASB-00001165-100-100MGACETYL EUGENOL(SG) ASB-00001170-001-1GACETYL-DL-o-FLUOROPHENYLALANINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001175-001-1GACETYL-DL-p-FLUOROPHENYLALANINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001180-100-100MGACETYL-B-D-GALACTOSAMINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001190-001-1GACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE, N-(P) ASB-00001190-100-100MGACETYL-DL-GLUCOSAMINE, N-(P) ASB-00001190-250-250MGACETYL-DL-GLUCOSAMINE, N-(P) ASB-00001195-001-1GACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001195-005-5GACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001200-001-1GACETYL-L-GLUTAMINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001200-005-5GACETYL-L-GLUTAMINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001200-025-25MGACETYL-L-GLUTAMINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001205-005-5MGACETYLHARPAGIDE, 8-O-(P) ASB-00001205-010-10MGACETYLHARPAGIDE, 8-O-(P) ASB-00001220-025-25MGACETYL-7-HYDROXYCOUMARIN, 8-(RG) ASB-00001225-025-25MGACETYL-6-HYDROXY-7-METHOXYCOUMARIN, 8-(RG) ASB-00001235-010-10MGACETYL-DL-LEUCINE, N-(P) ASB-00001235-100-100MGACETYL-DL-LEUCINE, N-(P) ASB-00001240-010-10MGACETYL-D-MANNOSAMINE, N-(RG) Uni-Asia Scientific Instrument Company Limited - Your Worldwide Laboratory Supplies Sourcing Partner Email [email protected] Website www.uniasiahk.com Please browse through our product lists or send your enquiry to [email protected] for a quotation! Bulk pricing can always be discussed! ChromaDex Product List Code Discriptions ASB-00001240-050-50MGACETYL-D-MANNOSAMINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001244-001-1GACETYL-DL-METHIONINE, N-(RG) ASB-00001245-010-10MGACETYL-DL-METHIONINE, N-(P) ASB-00001245-100-100MGACETYL-DL-METHIONINE, N-(P) ASB-00001250-005-5MGACETYL-7-METHOXYCOUMARIN, 8-(RG) ASB-00001250-025-25MGACETYL-7-METHOXYCOUMARIN, 8-(RG) ASB-00001255-001-1GACETYL-3-METHYLPYRAZINE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001255-100-100MGACETYL-3-METHYLPYRAZINE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001265-010-10MGACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID, N-(RG) ASB-00001265-025-25MGACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID, N-(RG) ASB-00001275-001-1GACETYLPHENANTHRENE, 9-(RG) ASB-00001275-250-250MGACETYLPHENANTHRENE, 9-(RG) ASB-00001280-001-1GACETYLPYRAZINE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001280-100-100MGACETYLPYRAZINE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001285-001-1GACETYLPYRROLE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001285-100-100MGACETYLPYRROLE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001290-001-1GACETYLSALICYLIC ACID(RG) ASB-00001290-005-5GACETYLSALICYLIC ACID(RG) ASB-00001295-010-10MGACETYL-SEROTONIN, N-(SH) ASB-00001295-100-100MGACETYL-SEROTONIN, N-(SH) ASB-00001300-005-5MGACETYL-STROPHANTHIDIN, 3-(RG) ASB-00001302-005-5MGACETYLTAXOL, 2'-(SH) ASB-00001302-010-10MGACETYLTAXOL, 2'-(SH) ASB-00001303-005-5MGACETYLTAXOL, 2',7-BIS-(RG) ASB-00001303-010-10MGACETYLTAXOL, 2',7-BIS-(RG) ASB-00001304-005-5MGACETYLTAXOL, 7-(P) ASB-00001305-001-1GACETYLTHIOCHOLINE BROMIDE(RG) ASB-00001310-001-1GACETYLTHIOCHOLINE IODIDE(RG) ASB-00001320-001-1GACETYL-L-TYROSINE ETHYLESTER, N-(RG) ASB-00001321-001-1GACETYL-L-TYROSINE, N-(RG) Uni-Asia Scientific Instrument Company Limited - Your Worldwide Laboratory Supplies Sourcing Partner Email [email protected] Website www.uniasiahk.com Please browse through our product lists or send your enquiry to [email protected] for a quotation! Bulk pricing can always be discussed! ChromaDex Product List Code Discriptions ASB-00001322-100-100MGACETYL-L-TYROSINE, N-(P) ASB-00001322-250-250MGACETYL-L-TYROSINE, N-(P) ASB-00001325-010-10MGACETYL-DL-VALINE, N-(P) ASB-00001325-100-100MGACETYL-DL-VALINE, N-(P) ASB-00001330-100-100MGACONITIC ACID, cis-(RG) ASB-00001335-001-1GACONITIC ACID, trans-(RG) ASB-00001335-005-5GACONITIC ACID, trans-(RG) ASB-00001340-005-5MGACONITINE(P) ASB-00001340-010-10MGACONITINE(P) ASB-00001345-001-1MGACOVENOSIDE A(RG) ASB-00001350-001-1GACRIDONE(RG) ASB-00001350-005-5GACRIDONE(RG) ASB-00001350-010-10MGACRIDONE(RG) ASB-00001355-005-5MGACTEIN(P) ASB-00001355-010-10MGACTEIN(P) ASB-00001355-050-50MGACTEIN(P) ASB-00001375-001-1GADENINE(RG) ASB-00001375-005-5GADENINE(RG) ASB-00001376-001-1GADENINE(P) ASB-00001376-100-100MGADENINE(P) ASB-00001376-250-250MGADENINE(P) ASB-00001380-001-1GADAMANTANE(SG) ASB-00001380-100-100MGADAMANTANE(SG) ASB-00001381-100-100MGADAMANTANAMINE, 1-(SG) ASB-00001385-001-1GADAMANTANOL, 1-(SG) ASB-00001385-100-100MGADAMANTANOL, 1-(SG) ASB-00001390-001-1GADAMANTANONE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001390-100-100MGADAMANTANONE, 2-(SG) ASB-00001425-005-5MGADENOSINE-3'-MONOPHOSPHATE(SH) ASB-00001427-010-10MGADENOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE SODIUM SALT(SH) Uni-Asia Scientific Instrument Company Limited - Your Worldwide Laboratory Supplies Sourcing Partner Email [email protected] Website www.uniasiahk.com Please browse through our product lists or send your enquiry to [email protected] for a quotation! Bulk pricing can always be discussed! ChromaDex Product List Code Discriptions ASB-00001427-025-25MGADENOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE SODIUM SALT(SH) ASB-00001429-025-25MGADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE DISODIUM SALT(P) ASB-00001429-100-100MGADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE DISODIUM SALT(P) ASB-00001430-001-1GADENOSINE(FREE BASE)(RG) ASB-00001430-005-5GADENOSINE(FREE BASE)(RG) ASB-00001433-025-25MGADENOSYLCOBALAMINE(COENZYME B12)(RG) ASB-00001435-010-10MGADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE CHLORIDE, S-(RG) ASB-00001435-025-25MGADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE CHLORIDE, S-(RG) ASB-00001436-005-5MGADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE IODIDE, S-(RG) ASB-00001436-010-10MGADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE IODIDE, S-(RG) ASB-00001437-010-10MGADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE p-TOLUENESULFONATE, S-(SH) ASB-00001437-025-25MGADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE p-TOLUENESULFONATE,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Cyanogenic Polymorphism in Trifolium Repens L
    Heredity66 (1991) 105—115 Received 16 May 1990 Genetical Society of Great Britain The cyanogenic polymorphism in Trifolium repens L. (white clover) M. A. HUGHES Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, The Medical School, The University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH Thecyanogenic polymorphism in white clover is controlled by alleles of two independently segregating loci. Biochemical studies have shown that non-functional alleles of the Ac locus, which controls the level of cyanoglucoside produced in leaf tissue, result in the loss of several steps in the biosynthetic pathway. Alleles of the Li locus control the synthesis of the hydrolytic enzyme, linamarase, which is responsible for HCN release following tissue damage. Studies on the selective forces and the distribution of the cyanogenic morphs of white clover are discussed in relation to the quantitative variation in cyanogenesis revealed by biochemical studies. Molecular studies reveal considerable restriction fragment length polymorphism for linamarase homologous genes. Keywords:cyanogenesis,polymorphism, Trifolium repen, white clover. genetics to plant taxomony. This review discusses the Introduction extensive and diverse ecological genetic studies in rela- Theterm cyanogenesis describes the release of hydro- tion to the more recent biochemical and molecular cyanic acid (HCN), which occurs when the tissues of studies of cyanogenesis in white clover. some plant species are damaged. The first report of cyanogenesis in Trifolium repens (white clover) was by Mirande (1912) and this was shortly followed by a Biochemistry paper which demonstrated that the species was poly- Theproduction of HCN by higher plants depends morphic for the character, with both cyanogenic and upon the co-occurrence of a cyanogenic glycoside and acyanogenic plants occurring in the same population catabolic enzymes.
    [Show full text]
  • Chemistry and Pharmacology of Kinkéliba (Combretum
    CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY OF KINKÉLIBA (COMBRETUM MICRANTHUM), A WEST AFRICAN MEDICINAL PLANT By CARA RENAE WELCH A Dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Medicinal Chemistry written under the direction of Dr. James E. Simon and approved by ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey January, 2010 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Chemistry and Pharmacology of Kinkéliba (Combretum micranthum), a West African Medicinal Plant by CARA RENAE WELCH Dissertation Director: James E. Simon Kinkéliba (Combretum micranthum, Fam. Combretaceae) is an undomesticated shrub species of western Africa and is one of the most popular traditional bush teas of Senegal. The herbal beverage is traditionally used for weight loss, digestion, as a diuretic and mild antibiotic, and to relieve pain. The fresh leaves are used to treat malarial fever. Leaf extracts, the most biologically active plant tissue relative to stem, bark and roots, were screened for antioxidant capacity, measuring the removal of a radical by UV/VIS spectrophotometry, anti-inflammatory activity, measuring inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells, and glucose-lowering activity, measuring phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) mRNA expression in an H4IIE rat hepatoma cell line. Radical oxygen scavenging activity, or antioxidant capacity, was utilized for initially directing the fractionation; highlighted subfractions and isolated compounds were subsequently tested for anti-inflammatory and glucose-lowering activities. The ethyl acetate and n-butanol fractions of the crude leaf extract were fractionated leading to the isolation and identification of a number of polyphenolic ii compounds.
    [Show full text]
  • Chronic Cassava Toxicity
    4/63 7L ARCHIV NESTEL C-010e 26528 II Chronic Cassava Toxicity Proceedings of an interdisciplinary workshop London, England, 29-30 January 1973 Editors: Barry Nestel and Reginald Maclntyre INTERNATIONAL CENTRE DE RECHERCHES DEVELOPMENT POUR LE DEVELOPPEMENT RESEARCH CENTRE INTERNATIONAL Oawa, Canada 1973 IDRC-OlOe CHRONIC CASSAVA TOXICITY Proceedings of an interdisciplinary workshop London, England, 29-30 January 1973 Editors: BARRY NESTEL AND REGINALD MACINTYRE 008817 UDC: 615.9:547.49 633.68 © 1973 International Development Research Centre Head Office: Box 8500, Ottawa, Canada. K1G 3H9 Microfiche Edition S 1 Contents Foreword Barry Nestel 5-7 Workshop Participants 8-10 Current utilization and future potential for cassava Barry Nestel 11-26 Cassava as food: toxicity and technology D. G. Coursey 27-36 Cyanide toxicity in relation to the cassava research program of CIAT in Colombia James H. Cock 37-40 Cyanide toxicity and cassava research at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria Sidki Sadik and Sang Ki Hahn 41-42 The cyanogenic character of cassava (Manihor esculenta) G. H. de Bruijn 43-48 The genetics of cyanogenesis Monica A. Hughes 49-54 Cyanogenic glycosides: their occurrence, biosynthesis, and function Eric E. Conn 55-63 Physiological and genetic aspects of cyanogenesis in cassava and other plants G. W. Butler, P. F. Reay, and B. A. Tapper 65-71 Biosynthesis of cyanogenic glucosides in cassava (Manihot spp.) Frederick Nartey 73-87 Assay methods for hydrocyanic acid in plant tissues and their application in studies of cyanogenic glycosides in Manihot esculenta A. Zitnak 89-96 The mode of cyanide detoxication 0.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Chemicals for Tuberculosis
    Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Chemicals for Tuberculosis Chemical Activity Count (+)-3-HYDROXY-9-METHOXYPTEROCARPAN 1 (+)-8HYDROXYCALAMENENE 1 (+)-ALLOMATRINE 1 (+)-ALPHA-VINIFERIN 3 (+)-AROMOLINE 1 (+)-CASSYTHICINE 1 (+)-CATECHIN 10 (+)-CATECHIN-7-O-GALLATE 1 (+)-CATECHOL 1 (+)-CEPHARANTHINE 1 (+)-CYANIDANOL-3 1 (+)-EPIPINORESINOL 1 (+)-EUDESMA-4(14),7(11)-DIENE-3-ONE 1 (+)-GALBACIN 2 (+)-GALLOCATECHIN 3 (+)-HERNANDEZINE 1 (+)-ISOCORYDINE 2 (+)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE 1 (+)-SYRINGARESINOL 1 (+)-SYRINGARESINOL-DI-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 2 (+)-T-CADINOL 1 (+)-VESTITONE 1 (-)-16,17-DIHYDROXY-16BETA-KAURAN-19-OIC 1 (-)-3-HYDROXY-9-METHOXYPTEROCARPAN 1 (-)-ACANTHOCARPAN 1 (-)-ALPHA-BISABOLOL 2 (-)-ALPHA-HYDRASTINE 1 Chemical Activity Count (-)-APIOCARPIN 1 (-)-ARGEMONINE 1 (-)-BETONICINE 1 (-)-BISPARTHENOLIDINE 1 (-)-BORNYL-CAFFEATE 2 (-)-BORNYL-FERULATE 2 (-)-BORNYL-P-COUMARATE 2 (-)-CANESCACARPIN 1 (-)-CENTROLOBINE 1 (-)-CLANDESTACARPIN 1 (-)-CRISTACARPIN 1 (-)-DEMETHYLMEDICARPIN 1 (-)-DICENTRINE 1 (-)-DOLICHIN-A 1 (-)-DOLICHIN-B 1 (-)-EPIAFZELECHIN 2 (-)-EPICATECHIN 6 (-)-EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE 2 (-)-EPICATECHIN-GALLATE 1 (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN 4 (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE 1 (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-GALLATE 9 (-)-EUDESMIN 1 (-)-GLYCEOCARPIN 1 (-)-GLYCEOFURAN 1 (-)-GLYCEOLLIN-I 1 (-)-GLYCEOLLIN-II 1 2 Chemical Activity Count (-)-GLYCEOLLIN-III 1 (-)-GLYCEOLLIN-IV 1 (-)-GLYCINOL 1 (-)-HYDROXYJASMONIC-ACID 1 (-)-ISOSATIVAN 1 (-)-JASMONIC-ACID 1 (-)-KAUR-16-EN-19-OIC-ACID 1 (-)-MEDICARPIN 1 (-)-VESTITOL 1 (-)-VESTITONE 1
    [Show full text]
  • A Biosystematic Study of Allium Amplectens Torr
    University of the Pacific Scholarly Commons University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 1974 A biosystematic study of Allium amplectens Torr Vickie Lynn Cain University of the Pacific Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds Part of the Life Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Cain, Vickie Lynn. (1974). A biosystematic study of Allium amplectens Torr. University of the Pacific, Thesis. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/1850 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A BIOSYSTEMI\'l'IC STUDY OF AlHum amplectens Torr. A 'lliesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of Biological Sciences University of the Pacific In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirewents for the.Degree Master of Science in Biological Sciences by Vickie Lynn Cain August 1974 This thesis, written and submitted by is approved for recommendation to the Committee on Graduate Studies, University of the Pacific. Department Chairman or Dean: Chairman I; /') Date d c.~ cA; lfli ACKUOlvl.EDGSIV!EN'TS 'l'he author_ wishes to tha.'l.k Dr. B. Tdhelton a.YJ.d Dr. P. Gross for their• inva~i uoble advise and donations of time. l\'Iy appreciation to Dr. McNeal> my advisor. Expert assistance in the library vJEts pro:- vlded by Pr·, i:':I. SshaJit. To Vij c.y KJ12nna and Dolores No::..a.n rny ap-- preciatlon for rwraJ.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Phytotoxic and Antimicrobial Compounds of Euphorbia Gummifera in the Cause and Maintenance of the Fairy Circles of Namibia
    The role of phytotoxic and antimicrobial compounds of Euphorbia gummifera in the cause and maintenance of the fairy circles of Namibia by Nicole Galt Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Magister Scientiae Department of Plant and Soil Sciences Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria Supervisor: Prof. J.J.M. Meyer March 2018 i The role of phytotoxic and antimicrobial compounds of Euphorbia gummifera in the cause and maintenance of the fairy circles of Namibia by Nicole Galt Department of Plant and Soil Sciences Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria Supervisor: Prof. J.J.M. Meyer Degree: MSc Medicinal Plant Science Abstract Fairy circles (FC) are unexplained botanical phenomena of the pro-Namib desert and parts of the West Coast of South Africa. They are defined as circular to oval shaped anomalies of varying sizes that are left bereft of vegetation. Even though there are several distinctly different hypotheses that have aimed to explain the origin of fairy circles, none have done so to satisfaction of the scientific community. The aim of this study was to determine if phytotoxic and antibacterial properties of a co-occurring Euphorbia species, E. gummifera plays a role in the creation of fairy circles. Representative soil samples (from inside-, outside fairy circles and underneath dead E. gummifera plants) and plant samples (aerial ii parts of E. gummifera and intact grasses, Stipagrostis uniplumis) were collected from the area. The collected samples were used for a several biological assays. A soil bed bio-assay was done using the three collected soil types.
    [Show full text]
  • Kava Kava Extract Is Available from Ashland Chemical Co., Mini Star International, Inc., and QBI (Quality Botanical Ingredients, Inc.)
    SUMMARY OF DATA FOR CHEMICAL SELECTION Kava Kava 9000-38-8; 84696-40-2 November 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS Basis for Nomination Chemical Identification Production Information Use Pattern Human Exposure Regulatory Status Evidence for Possible Carcinogenic Activity Human Data Animal Data Metabolism Other Biological Effects Structure-Activity Relationships References BASIS OF NOMINATION TO THE CSWG Kava kava is brought to the attention of the CSWG because it is a rapidly growing, highly used dietary supplement introduced into the mainstream U.S. market relatively recently. Through this use, millions of consumers using antianxiety preparations are potentially exposed to kava kava. A traditional beverage of various Pacific Basin countries, kava clearly has psychoactive properties. The effects of its long-term consumption have not been documented adequately; preliminary studies suggest possibly serious organ system effects. The potential carcinogenicity of kava and its principal constituents are unknown. INPUT FROM GOVERNMENT AGENCIES/INDUSTRY The U.S. Pharmacopeia is in the process of reviewing kava kava. No decision on preparation of a monograph has been made. SELECTION STATUS ACTION BY CSWG: 12/14/98 Studies requested: - Toxicological evaluation, to include studies of reproductive toxicity and neurotoxicity - Genotoxicity Priority: High Rationale/Remarks: - Significant human exposure - Leading dietary supplement with rapidly growing use - Concern that kava has been promoted as a substitute for ritilin in children - Test extract standardized to 30 percent kavalactones - NCI is conducting studies in Salmonella typhimurium CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION CAS Registry Number: 9000-38-8 Kava-kava resin (8CI) Chemical Abstract Service Name: 84696-40-2 CAS Registry Number: Pepper (Piper), P. methysticum, ext. Chemical Abstract Service Name: Extract of kava; kava extract; Piper Synonyms and Trade Names: methisticum extract Description: The tropical shrub Piper methysticum is widely cultivated in the South Pacific.
    [Show full text]
  • Article – – = = = = C7-C8 – – – – Is Known to = = C5-C6
    J. Braz. Chem. Soc., Vol. 20, No. 9, 1687-1697, 2009. Printed in Brazil - ©2009 Sociedade Brasileira de Química 0103 - 5053 $6.00+0.00 Article Synthesis of Novel Kavain-like Derivatives and Evaluation of their Cytotoxic Activity Patricia de A. Amaral,a,b Julien Petrignet,c Nicolas Gouault,b Taciane Agustini,a Françoise Lohézic-Ledévéhat,b Alexandre Cariou,b René Grée,c Vera L. Eifler-Lima*,a and Michèle Davidb aLaboratório de Síntese Orgânica Medicinal, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000 Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil bLaboratoire de Chimie Therapeutique, UPRES 4090, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France cLaboratoire de Chimie et Photonique Moléculaires, CNRS UMR 6510, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France Reações de acoplamento do tipo Heck, Sonogashira-Hagihara, Suzuki-Miyaura e reação de aldolisação catalizadas por metal foram utilizadas para a obtenção de três séries de d-valerolactonas substituídas em posições 3, 4, 5 e 6 do anel lactônico. As 26 d-valerolactonas sintetizadas foram testadas contra três linhagens celulares e cinco delas exibiram uma moderada atividade citotóxica. Palladium-catalyzed cross coupling reactions (Sonogashira-Hagihara, Suzuki-Miyaura, and Heck) coupling and nickel hydride-mediated tandem isomerization aldolisation have been used for the synthesis of three series of d-valerolactones substituted in positions 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the lactone ring. The 26 kavaïn-like derivatives were tested against three cell lines and five of them exhibited a weak cytotoxic activity. Keywords:
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,746,695 B1 Martin Et Al
    USOO6746695B1 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,746,695 B1 Martin et al. (45) Date of Patent: Jun. 8, 2004 (54) PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS OF Abad, MJ et al., Anti-inflammatory activity of some medici BOACTIVE SUBSTANCES EXTRACTED nal plant extracts from Venezuela. J. Ethnopharmacol1996 FROM NATURAL SOURCES Dec;55(1):63–8. Alarcon-Aguilara, FJ, et al., Study of the anti-hyperglyce (75) Inventors: Michael Z. Martin, Laupahoehoe, HI mic effect of plants used as antidiabetics. J. Ethnopharmacol (US); Mehdi Ashraf-Khorassani, Blacksburg, VA (US); Larry Taylor, 612:101-110 (1998). Blacksburg, VA (US) Almeida CE et al., Analysis of anti-diarrheic effect of plants used in popular medicine. Rev Saude Publica 1995 (73) Assignees: Armadillo Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Dec;29(6):428-33. Armocas, CA (US); Virginia Tech. Alves KB, et al., Inhibition of aminopeptidase activity by Intellectual Properties, Inc., aromatic and other cyclic compounds. Braz, J Med Biol Res. Blackburg, VA (US) 1992:25(11):1103–6. (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this Anesini C, et al., Screening of plants used in Argentine folk patent is extended or adjusted under 35 medicine for anti-microbial activity. J Ethnopharmacol. U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. 1993 Jun;39(2):119–28. Arletti, R, et al., Stimulating property of Turnera diffusa and Pfafia paniculata eXtracts on the Sexual behavior of male (21) Appl. No.: 09/578,849 rats, Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1999 Mar;143(1): 15-9. (22) Filed: May 26, 2000 Auterhoff, Het al., Constituents of the drug Damiana. Arch Related U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Microbial Metabolism of Yangonin, a Styryl Lactone from Piper Methysticum(Kava)
    Natural Product Sciences 16(3) : 148-152 (2010) Microbial Metabolism of Yangonin, a Styryl Lactone from Piper methysticum (Kava) Ji Hye Kim1, Hyun Jung Kim2, and Ik-Soo Lee* College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Drug Development, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Republic of Korea 1Marine Natural Products Chemistry Laboratory, Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute, Ansan 426-744, Republic of Korea 2Medical Research Center for Gene Regulation and the Brain Korea 21 Project, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 501-746, Republic of Korea Abstract − Microbial metabolism studies of yangonin (1), a major styryl lactone from Piper methysticum, have resulted in the production of three hydroxylated metabolites (2-4). The chemical structures of these compounds were elucidated to be 4-methoxy-6-(12-hydroxystyryl)-2-pyrone (2), 4-methoxy-6-(11,12-dihydroxystyryl)-2-pyrone (3), and 4,12-dimethoxy-6-(7,8-dihydroxy-7,8-dihydrostyryl)-2-pyrone (4) on the basis of the chemical and spectroscopic analyses. The compounds 3 and 4 are reported herein as microbial metabolites of yangonin for the first time. Keywords − Microbial metabolism, Yangonin, Styryl lactone, Piper methysticum, Kava Introduction et al., 2003) studies provided several derivatives or metabolites including glucuronylated, hydroxylated, deme- The roots of the kava shrub (Piper methysticum G. thylated, and dehydrated metabolites. Microbial metabolism Forst, Piperaceae) have been used to prepare an intoxicating studies on kavalactones have been reported for kawain, beverage for South Pacific Islanders’ social occasions methysticin (Abourashed and Khan, 2000), and dihydro- (Whitton, et al., 2003). In Western countries, kava extracts kawain (Herath, et al., 2004).
    [Show full text]
  • Extrasynthese Product List 1 8) 萜类：包括单萜类、倍半萜类、二萜类
    Extrasynthese Product List 1 法国EXTRASYNTHESE（ES）成立于1986年,坐落在法国里昂,专注于中草药标准品,现货库存产品超一千种，其中纯化的植物提取物质多达数百种，ES运用最先进的分离技术，及各 种分析检测方法包括气相色谱、高效液相、质谱等，对天然物质进行提取、合成及纯化。产品主要用于: 农业，食品，饲料，保健，香精，化妆品，医疗，药品等行业的科研。 产品种类包括： 1) 生物碱：包括吖嗪类、吲哚类、异喹啉类、喹啉类、喹诺里西啶类等。 2) 氨基酸 3) 黄酮类：包括黄烷酮，黄酮，黄酮醇，异黄烷，异黄酮和双黄酮、花青素、原花青素以及儿茶素。 4) 香豆素：包括呋喃香豆素、甲基香豆素和其他香豆素。 5) 糖类及其衍生物：包括寡糖类和糖苷类。 6) 脂质类:包括脂肪酸衍生物和维生素E类似物。 7) 甾醇类 8) 萜类：包括单萜类、倍半萜类、二萜类、三萜类和类胡萝卜素（四萜类色素）。 9) 其它有机物:包括多种酚类、苯丙烷、氧杂蒽酮、醌类等。 Extrasynthese Product List 2 1. 生物碱类 生物碱是一种天然存在的含氮原子的化合物，对动物和人类具有药理的作用。对于植物，具有保护其免受害虫和天敌的作用。不仅如此，对于人类而言，它们可广泛应用于医学领域。 由于其巨大的多样性，植物生物碱的分类也呈现出多样化：包括通过结构，通过生物合成途径，通过植物的药理作用等等，而对于ES的分析标准品，选择的是通过结构的方式进行分 类。包括吖嗪类、哌啶及其衍生物、吲哚类、异喹啉类、喹啉类、喹诺里西啶类、萜类和莨菪烷类。 货号 中文名 英文名 CAS 分子式 分子量 规格 纯度 ZES-1610 DL-假木贼 DL-Anabasine 13078-04-1 C10H14N2 162.23 100mg ≥90% ZES-1703 氢溴酸槟榔碱 Arecoline hydrobromide 300-08-3 C8H13NO2,HBr 236.11 100mg ZES-1504 DL-盐酸毒芹碱 DL-Coniine hydrochloride 15991-59-0 C8H17N,HCl 163.69 10mg ZES-1534 康尼碱 Conyrine 622-39-9 C8H11N 121.19 100mg ZES-1510 α-盐酸洛贝林 alpha-Lobeline hydrochloride 134-63-4 C22H27NO2,HCl 373.92 100mg ≥95% ZES-0607A 麦斯明 Myosmine 532-12-7 C9H10N2 146.19 50mg ≥95% ZES-1520 胡椒碱 Piperine 94-62-2 C17H19NO3 285.35 1g ≥90% ZES-1868 荜茇酰胺 Piperlongumine 20069-09-4 C17H19NO5 317.35 10mg ≥90% ZES-1523 葫芦巴碱 Trigonelline 535-83-1 C7H7NO2 137.15 100mg ≥95% ZES-1524 盐酸胡芦巴碱 Trigonelline hydrochloride 6138-41-6 C7H7NO2,HCl 173.61 100mg ≥95% ZES-1563 细胞松弛素C Cytochalasin C 22144-76-9 C29H37NO6 507.63 1mg ZES-8986 辣椒素 Capsaicin 404-86-4 C18H27NO3 305.43 10mg ≥95% ZES-6660 二氢辣椒素 Dihydrocapsaicin 19408-84-5
    [Show full text]
  • ABSTRACT YUZUAK, SEYIT. Utilizing Metabolomics and Model Systems
    ABSTRACT YUZUAK, SEYIT. Utilizing Metabolomics and Model Systems to Gain Insight into Precursors and Polymerization of Proanthocyanidins in Plants (Under the direction of Dr. De-Yu Xie). Proanthocyanidins (PAs) are oligomers or polymers of flavan-3-ols. In plants, PAs have multiple protective functions against biotic and abiotic stresses. PAs are also important nutraceuticals existing in common beverages and food products to benefit human health. To date, although the biosynthesis of PAs has been intensively studieed and fundamental progress has been made in over the past decades, many questions remain unanswered. For example, its direct precursors of extension units are unknown and their monomer structure diversity are also unclear. These questions about proanthocyanidins result from not having of model systems and effective technologies. Our laboratory has made significant progress in enhancing the understanding of these unknown and unclear points regarding proanthocyanidins. In my dissertation research reported here, I focus on two areas: testing muscadine as a crop system to develop metabolomics for studying precursor diversity and isolating enzymes from a red cell tobacco system to understand the precursors of the extension units of PA. First, I developed a metabolomics protocol to analyze anthocyanidins and anthocyanins in muscadine grape. This study demonstrated that muscadine berries can produce at least six anthocyanidins, revealing the diversity of pathway precursors for PAs. The Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry is reviewing this work. Second, I developed a metabolomics protocol of HPLC-qTOF-MS/MS to analyze flavan- 3-ols and dimeric PAs in muscadine grape. This study also demonstrated the high structure diversity of flavan-3-ols, particularly methylated flavan-3-ols.
    [Show full text]