Vol. 25, No. 14 April 5, 1982 A CHINESE WEEKLY OF NEWS AND VIEWS How to Evoluote the Porty's Style of Work HIGHLIGHTS OF THE WEEK the means of transportation (p, e). Socialisl Elhics and Soviet leader professed wilt- Courlesy Month ingness to "improve" relations Yeast Alanine T-RNA with China. China responded Visible improvements have Synthesized by saying that Sino-Soviet been achieved in environmental "In relations and international af- they put stages sanitation, public order and As the final fairs, what we attach impor- public service during "national of the decade-long experiment tance to are the actual deeds of into motion, the scientists who socialist ethics and courtesy the Soviet Union" (p. 7 and ynonth," which has not only worked on synthesizing the I 1). yeast transfer ribonu- changed the appearance of alanine cleic acid knew that they many cities but also helped if "Two Ch,lnas" Scfieme of succeed, would restore fine tradition-s and social the synthesis ffie US Erposed mark significant progress in trends (p. 5). human exploration of the life lhe Party's Styre ol Work The Chinese Foreign Ministry sciences (pp. 18-20). protests against another US The Party's style of work has move to create "two Chinas" by not yet taken a fundamental treating Taiwan as a "separate turn for the better, but con- foreign state" on the issue of siderable improvements have immigration (p, 8). been made. A Member of the Secretariat of the Party Central Foreign lnyeslors Committee, Wang Renzhong, Welcomed elaborates this evaluation with concrete examples and refutes Another 130 projects which two incorrect views (pp. 16-l?). involve various industries will On Brezhney's fashkent be open to foreign investors. SpeecD China will offer sufficient guarantees ln investments, as Scientlsts discusslng the re- sults of synthesizing yeast While continuing to attack well as in the supply of raw alanine T-RNA. China on its foreign policies, the materials and energy and Photo by Zhang Liuren Chinese Spokesmon on ARTICI.ES A DOCUMENTS Brezhnev's Remorks BEIJING REVIEUV Vice-Premier Visits Poki- How to View Our Porty's Ji Wong Ren- ston Style of Work - Chino ond Vonuotu Estoblish zhong 16 Published every Mondoy by Diplomotic Relotions Successful Synthesis ol Yeost BEUING REVIR^' Protest Agoinst US "Two Alonine T-RNA 18 24 Boiwonzhuong Rood, Eeijing Chinos" Plot Nucleic Acid ond lts Synthesis 19 The People's Republic of Chino Telecommunico- Detoiled Rules ond Regulo- Postol ond lmplementotion tions Services tions for the of the lncome Tox Low of Vol. 25, No. ll April 5, 1982 130 Projects Open to Foreign oI lnvestors the People's Republic Foreign Enterprises Chino Concerning Foreign How Sholl 2ll CONTENTS Poy lncome Tox? Enterprises FROM THE CHTNESE PRESS 26-27 NOTES FROM THE EDITORS 3-4 INTERNATIONAI. 11-15 28.30 With CUTTURE E SCIENCE Economic Relotions A Comment on Brezhnev's Countries ln- 31 Foreign Toshkent Speech Xinhuo ART PAGE Editor Mu Youlin- ternotionol Correspondent - More on Speciol Economic A New Round o{ Struggle Zones Economic Editor Petroleum Fu Yon- -Docheng Over Wong feng - lsroeli Provocotlons in the BElJllllG BEVIEW (USPS ltlo. 558-110! is TETIERS I West Bonk-Zhong Toi published weekly lor USS 13.50 per year by Why Wos in Beiiing Beview, 24 Baiwanrhuang Road, EVENIS & TRENDS 5.10 Ustinov lndio?- Yu Ying Beijing, China. Second-class postago paid lnitiol Results of "Sociolist lndio: Reducinq the Birth Rote at San Francisco, CA. Postmaster: Send Ethics ond Courtesy Month" Hou Wenruo address changes to China Books & Lei - From Election to Young People Leorn From Guotemolo Periodicals, lnc., 2929 24th Strcet, San Feng Coup-Guon Yonzhong Francisco, CA 94110. Chinese Leoders Meet Brozil- The Columbio Shuttle in Arms ion Foreign Minister Roce - Mi Seli l\ rad g"s HiE"{lnnn (Irr. Iirlilors Economic Foreign Gountries ing global dialogue is the lelations Uith strengthening of the unity and expansion of economic and tech- China is readjusting its na- contracts were concluded. Some nical exchanges between the tional economy. Does this Chinese factories are doing pre third world countries. Though mean that it will discontinue its cmsing work, using raw ma- poor, the cpuntries economic aid to third world terials provided by foreign developing have rich natural resources and countries? firnrs. Other forms of economic experiences developing c,o+peration include joint ven- in their China is a developing country own ec.onomies. They be tures with Chinese and foreign will and it shares weal and woe with these investments. able to build upon other third world countries and strengths so long as they con- peoples. It is true that we are Needless to say, such economic tinue to share experiences and readjusting our national econ- co-operation is conducted on the to provide mutual aid. ()my and that oul. economic basis of equality and mutiral Economic and technological resources are limited, but we benefit. In co<perating with co-operation between China and will continue to provide aid to developing countries, we never the other third world countries the best of our ability. Apart go after money alone, nor do we is growing. With the steady from economic aid, there are exploit the people of these development of China's econ- broad vistas for economic and countries. omy, is technological co-operation. such co-operation Since they achieved political bound to expand in soope and We have helped a number of independence, the third world extend to an increasing number countries build textile mills, of fields. It can develop from gymnasiums, countries have worked together highways and to change the old international a bilateral to a mulilateral railways. and Chinese experts level. China hopes make economic order. This, it can be to have helped some countries said, greater contributions to the grow is a continuation of the tobacco. tea, rice and other movements for national inde- South-South co<peration. crops. These projects were pendence of 1950s. most undertaken either the The International Eilitor gratis or fundamental factor for enhanc- - Mu Youlin with low-interest or interest- free Chinese loans. We will continue, as far as we ilore on Special Economic Zones can, to tailor our economic aid to foreign countries, needs, with What is the difference be- stations, prisdns, municipal due respect for the opinions of tween the spe<ial economic administration and tax collec- the aid recipients. For poor or zones and the foreign conces- tion offices. These concessions sions small countries, our assistance in old China? were literally "states within a state." is mainly used to build medium_ China has set up four special sized and small industrial and economic zones in Guangdong The special economic zones agricultural projects which need and Fujian Provinces, which are are now established under the small investments and can be in nature different from the authority of Chinese completed rapidly. After these foreign concessions in old China. the Government. The local govern- projects are completed, we con- The major difference lies in the ments are empowered tinue to help improve manage- fact that China had no sovereign to exer- cise sovereign rights over them. ment so as to facilitate quick rights over the foreign conces- All investors there must observe returns. sions in the old days. China's policies, laws and Economic and technological In the mid-l9th century when decrees (including the labour co<peration cah take multi_ China was under the Qing law), and must pay income farious forms. In lg7g, for Dynasty and later when the taxes to the governments of the example, we began to follow the country was ruled by warlords, special zones, whether they are international practice and pro. the imperialist powers carved overseas Chinese or foreigners vide engineering and labour aid off areas as concegsions in many and whether they invest in- for foreign construction projects. Chinese cities, where they dependently or jointly with Last year, more than 300 such operated their own courts, police China. April 5, 7982 I appreciated your recent article I was very much interested in on the relationship between lead- the article "US Shields Israel at ers and the Party (issue No. 4, UN" (issue No.7, 1982). It's 1982). It is time to set the record quite obvious that the US inr straight on different problems in perialist government will support I'd like to give my opinion about the international workers' move- Israel under all circumstances the reform of the cadre system. ment, and the questions of leader- including its terrorist acts. The I think age is irrelevant. What ship are certainly imporiant. The United States supported Israel's is important is the consistent history of the Chinese Party dem- annexation of the Syrian Golan thoughts and ideals of the old onstrates the importance of good Heights Iast February and its air cadres. which have been temper- leadership and the need for a attack on Iraq's nuciear reactor ed through years of failures and balanced view of individual lead- last June. Now Israeli acts of successes. These are the accu- ers, and it is good to address this aggression are under way against mulated quintessence and are issue. This article also further the Arab states and we know that stable. explained the 1981 Party resolu- the US imperialists are alwaYs protect Israel. These cadres should pass their tion. ready to knowledge on to the young and Patrick Stanford To sum up, it is widely rec- middle-aged cadres so as to con- Denver, Co., USA ognized that the US imPerialists solidate the direction of Deng and Israel are twins. The US im- Xiaoping and other major leaders, perialists and the Soviet exPan- purify the leading organs, and sionists both try to manipulate the simplify administration and elim- When I read your February 15, fate of the Arab world in Par- inate overstaffing in these 1982 issue (No.