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© in This Web Service Cambridge University Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-38867-2 - Religions of the Ancient Greeks Simon Price Index More information Index Academics 155 Aphrodisias 166 Achilles 170 Aphrodite 7, 11, 16, 17, 45, 117, 160;at Acts of the Apostles 7, 23, 161, 181 Aphrodisias 166; at Athens 40, 92, 94;in adultery 127, 159 Arcadia 53; at Kition 76–7; Ourania 96; aedes 150 Aphrodite-Venus 143 Aegeae 165 Apollo 11, 37, 118, 160; at Claros 49, 75, 137, Aelius Aristides 46, 111–12 179; at Delos 45; at Delphi 1, 2, 9, 56, 60, Aeneas 147, 148, 150 63n, 68, 74, 140, 166, 179; at Didyma 37, 62, Aeschines 116 75; at Ephesos 156; at Magnesia 156; Aeschylus 43 Ismenios 38; Karneios 55; Ptoios 62; Pythios Aesculapius 145–7, 149 173, 175; Smintheus 37 afterlife 101, 106–7, 119–25 Apollodorus 15 agalma 37 apologists 105, 158–64 Agamemnon 90 apples 51, 62 Aglauros 20, 40, 94, 95, 160 Apuleius 123–5, 141 agora 48–9, 174; at Athens 19, 22, 28, 32, 39, Ara Maxima 149, 150 43, 49n, 78; at Megara Hyblaia 49–51 Aratus 161 agriculture 18–19, 36, 99, 174 Arcadia 53, 54–5, 57, 140 Akropolis 51; at Athens 29, 39–41, 47n, 53, 55, archaeological evidence 4, 9–10, 49–51, 55–6 56, 61–3, 64–5, 90–4, 95; at Selinus 49, 51 Areopagus 43 Alaric 169 Ares 11, 179; Ares-Mars 143 Alcibiades 54, 87 Argonauts 118 Alexander the Great 48, 61 Argos 27–8, 41, 53 Alexandria 48, 165 Ariadne 98 allegory 117, 163 Aristarche 145 altars 2, 33, 47, 58; of Zeus 13, 54; texts about Aristoboulos 161, 163n 48–9, 54, 175, 176, 177, 181 aristocrats 62 Amazons 22, 23, 156 Aristomenes 99 Amphidromia 89 Aristophanes 44, 94; Clouds 85–8, 127, 130 Anaktoron 105 Aristotle 65, 67, 129, 134, 137, 140; will of 134 Anaxagoras 86, 129–30 arktoi 90, 94–5 Anaximander of Miletos 119 Arrhephoria 29, 43, 91–5 Andocides 82–5, 114 arrhephoroi 17, 33, 40, 91–5, 152 Anthesteria 9n Arrian 48 anthropology 183 Artemis 2–3, 11, 55, 68, 173; in Arcadia 53;at anthropomorphism 13, 57, 127, 134 Brauron 90; at Claros 75; at Delos 45;at Antioch in Syria 168 Delphi 60; at Ephesos 2, 22–3, 65, 145, 150, Antiphon 97 152, 156, 157, 165, 166n, 180–2; at Patmos antiquity of cults 143, 156, 157, 158–9 108; Leukophryene 175; Lochia 180; Apamea 165 Mounuchia 90n, 173; Artemis-Diana 143 Apatouria 79, 90, 95–6, 97 Asclepigeneia 168 210 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-38867-2 - Religions of the Ancient Greeks Simon Price Index More information Index 211 Asclepius 59, 109–12, 130, 160; at Aegeae 165; Callicrates 176 at Athens 40, 109, 168–9; at Epidaurus Capitoline triad 158 63–4, 109, 110, 145; at Kos 63n, 109;at Cassander 102 Pergamon 69, 110–12; at Sicyon 55 Castor and Polydeuces 43, 178 asebeia 82, 133–4 Catalogue of Women 14 assembly 74, 76, 174 caves 55 associations 37, 66, 117, 118; text on 177 Celsus 159 asylum 156 Ceres 144, 149, 150 atheism 85–6, 114, 126, 127, 135 Chalcedon 168 Athena 11–12, 17, 18, 172; at Athens 19n, 29, Chalcidians 75 43–4, 48, 56, 68, 92, 150, 168; at Delphi 9;at Chalcis 65 Priene 70; Nike 40, 69, 175–6; Nikephoros change, religious 6–8, 45, 76–81, 117–19, 176–7; Polias 19, 21, 43, 56–7, 70, 158; 164–71 Promachos 40, 169; Ruler of the Athenians charis 37n, 133 65, 151; Saviour 134; Athena-Minerva 143 children 24–5, 52, 89–95, 106, 128 Athenagoras 160 choirs 37 Athenian empire 65, 79–80, 151 Cholargos 173–4 Athens 7, 60, 74; cults of 52–3, 96, 109, 116, Christ 36, 163–4 117, 157, 160, 166–9, 175–6; see also agora, at Christianity 89, 107, 126, 140–1, 143; religious Athens; Akropolis, at Athens; Athena; assumptions of 3, 11, 36, 183 Panathenaia Christians 105, 135, 158–71 atheos 86 chthonic 12, 51, 58, 101–2, 113, 149 Attica 19, 29–30, 115, 172–4 churches 164, 166–7, 168, 169, 170 augures 151 Cicero 151; On Divination 154–5 Augustus 157 citizens 89–90, 99, 100; religious roles of 45, 60, 69, 76, 77, 80, 108, 112, 116; Roman 147 Babylon 17 citizenship 151–2 Bacchic mysteries 121, 153–4, 180 Claros see Apollo, at Claros Bacchus 153 Cleanthes 138 Bacchylides 41 Clearchus 140 Bakkhios 121, 123 Cleisthenes 79 bakkhoi 121 cleruchs 80 Battle of Gods and Titans/Giants 13, 33, 128 coins 47, 63, 66, 145, 179 beans 122 colonies 48–51, 73–4, 80, 152; Roman 152, bear 90 157–8 begging 120, 148, 153 Colophon 48–9 belief 3, 82, 126, 127, 133, 135, 159 comedies 43–4, 80 Bendis 77–8 competitions 39, 41, 45; see also games benefactor 181 Constantine 60, 164 birth 89, 95 Constantinople 60, 168 bishop 165, 168 conversion 140–1, 164, 171 Boeotia 96 Corinth 58, 60, 141, 157–8 Boeotians 4 cosmology 113, 117, 127, 138 bone plaques 119–20 council 49, 76; texts on 174–5, 176–7, 179, 181 Borysthenes 115 Crete 37, 54, 98, 120 boundaries 49, 53, 65 Critias 87 boys 63, 90, 94, 95, 138; texts on 174–5, 180 Croton 119, 120 Brauron 44, 90–3 crowns 7, 59, 86, 99, 116, 152 Brimos 105 cults, elective 108–25; new 7, 45, 69, 76–8, 85, bull 60, 61, 174–5 86–7, 135, 153 burial 100–1, 180 Cumae 148, 180 Byzantines 66 curses 76, 84; tablets 101–2 Cybele 148 Cabiri 112 Cyclops 156 calendar 25–30, 78–9, 144; texts on 172–3, 181 Cynics 136–7 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-38867-2 - Religions of the Ancient Greeks Simon Price Index More information 212 Index Cyrene 60, 74 Eleusis 18, 53, 73 Cyrus the Younger 1 Eleutherae 52 Cyzikos 157, 165, 178–9 Eleutherna 120 Enlightenment 16, 126 daimonia 85, 87 Enuma Elish 17 Damascius 169 ephebes 30, 54, 95–6, 108, 175 David, King 162 Ephesos 2, 65–6, 145, 150, 156; texts from death 100–1, 106–7, 118, 120, 122, 138 177–8, 180–2 dedications 4, 90, 92–3, 95, 108; see also epic 45 offerings; votives Epicureans 134–6, 139 Delium 4, 8 Epicurus 135–6 Delos 23, 45, 80, 156, 179 Epidauros 27, 63–4, 109–10, 145, 147, 168 Delphi 6, 9–10, 39, 43, 48, 56, 60–1, 66, 115, epilepsy 130 133, 166; oracle at, 1, 2, 73–5, 81, 90, 137, epiphanies 6–7, 170, 181 140, 145, 151, 179; priest at, 68, 69 Erchia 29 demes 29–30, 34, 79, 98, 172–4 Erechtheion 19–21, 40, 56, 94, 166 Demeter 11, 18–19, 25, 58, 68, 122, 123, 149, Erechtheus 19, 21 173; at Athens 7; at Corinth 58; at Knidos Erichthonios 94 178; Karpophoros 178; Malophoros 51, 52, Ethiopians 128 58n; Prosymne 55; Thesmophoros 10; Etruscans 150 Demeter-Ceres 143; see also Eleusis; Eubouleus 99 Eleusinian Mysteries; Malophoros; Eumenides 43, 118 Thesmophoria Eumolpidai 26, 68, 105 Demetrios Poliorketes 7, 28–9 Euripides 43, 44 democracy 79, 82, 96 Euthyphro 70, 73, 128, 133 Demosthenes 102, 116 exegetai 70, 133 Derveni 114, 117–19 Diagoras of Melos 127, 136n families 34, 51–2, 59, 61–2, 64, 128–9, 154, 164 Diana on the Aventine 145 fasting 99, 149 Didyma 37, 62 fertility 25, 29, 51, 99–100, 106 Dio of Prusa 57 festivals 3, 8, 12, 25–46, 76, 116; of Bendis 77; Diodorus Siculus 131 Epicurus and 136; reorganised 81; at Rome Diogenes of Sinope 136 153; texts on 2, 172–3, 174–5, 177; see also Dionysia 44, 173;Great 28, 29, 43, 52; rural 29 Amphidromia; Anthesteria; Apatouria; Dionysius of Halicarnassus 148–9, 152–3 Arrhephoria; Eleusinian Mysteries; Dionysos 12, 27, 29n, 114, 115–18, 119–20, 123, Karneia; Oschophoria; Panhellenic 131, 144, 160, 173; at Athens 40, 43–4, 52–3, festivals; Panathenaia; Thesmophoria 98, 117; at Corinth 158; at Ephesos 23, 156; finances 63–6, 77, 81, 156, 165; see also revenues at Limnai (in the Marshes) 28, 117; flute-players 148 Bakkheios 115; Saviour 55; see also Bakkhios France 18 diseases 109–12, 130, 131 funerals 100, 176, 180; monuments 71–2, 100–1, divination 150, 154–5, 164 176 diviners 1, 72–3, 74, 133, 177 doctors 112, 130 Gaia 16 drama 43–4 Gambreion 180 dreams 1, 73, 105, 108, 109, 111 games 2, 6, 8, 39, 41–3, 78, 168; of Bendis 77; commemorated 62–3; of Mater Magna 148; earthquakes 131, 169 texts on 175, 181 eclipses 131 Gaza 162 Egypt 123, 140, 159; cults of 48, 77, 141 gender 18, 61, 68, 98–100; see also boys; Eleusinian initiates 44, 122, 156; Mysteries 7, children; girls; women and religion 26–7, 29, 80–1, 102–7, 108, 116, 122, 136, gene 68 149, 161, 164;officials of 68–9, 169; giants 13 profanation of 82–5 gifts to the gods 38, 133 Eleusinion at Athens 53–4, 105 girls 30, 33, 45, 63, 68, 70, 90–5 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-38867-2 - Religions of the Ancient Greeks Simon Price Index More information Index 213 gods 1, 3, 6, 11–13, 23–5, 36, 37–9, 85–7; Homeric Hymns 45; see also Hymn to Demeter critiques of 126–9, 133–4, 137–8; as mental hoplites 31, 96 images 135–6 household 97 gold 3, 39, 55, 56–7, 60–1, 63, 66, 120, 145 houses 89 Gortyn 124 Hymn to Demeter 18–19, 105–6 graves 101 hymns 7, 37, 43, 45, 138–9; prose 46 gravestones 70, 71–2, 100, 107n, 176 Hypatius 168 Great Gods 112, 147 gunaikonomoi 174, 180 Ibycus 41 gymnasium 45 images, cult 3, 32, 37, 55–8, 169; of Artemis of Ephesos 23, 145; at Claros 75; texts on 5, 81, Hades 12, 101, 107, 118, 121, 159; at Eleusis 104; 175, 179 and Persephone 18–19, 24, 105 imperial cults 155–6, 158; see also ruler cult Hadrian 23, 75, 157 impiety law 82, 133–4 Halae 44 Inanna 16 healing cults 109–12, 145–7, 168–9 incense 7, 30, 97, 118, 139, 177 Hekate 50, 52, 101, 113, 172; Chthonia 101 incubation 145, 169 Helen 30, 173 individuals and religion 1, 64, 70, 78, 89, 108, Hellanicus 15 112–14, 137; see also votives Hellenistic kings 61, 66, 108–9, 157 Indo-Europeans 16 Hephaesteion 166–7 initiates 119–20, 121, 147, 154; see also Hephaistos 9, 11, 21, 68, 94, 144 Eleusinian Hera 11, 24, 96, 157, 173; at Argos 41, 53;at initiation 112–25, 149, 180; as category 17, 94; Samos 47, 62; Hera-Juno 143 private
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