DAILY PRELIMS BITS 14 June, 2019vv - Friday INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 1. Global Peace Index ▪ Why in news: India slips to 141 in annual Global Peace Index; Iceland retains top spot ▪ The Global Peace Index(GPI) 2019 has been released. ▪ India has been ranked at 141 among 163 countries. ▪ The ranking of India in 2018 was the 136th . ▪ The GPI is a report produced by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) and developed in consultation with an international panel of peace experts from peace institutes and think tanks with data collected and collated by the Economist Intelligence Unit. ▪ The GPI measures ongoing domestic and international conflict, safety and security in society, and the degree of militarisation in 163 countries and territories by taking into account 23 indicators. ▪ The index ranked Iceland as the most peaceful country in the world, a position it has held since 2008. ▪ Other countries at the top of the Global Peace Index(GPI) are New Zealand, Austria, Portugal, and Denmark. ▪ Afghanistan has been ranked as the least peaceful country in the world replacing Syria which is now the second least peaceful. ▪ The report has also said that India along with the Philippines, Japan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, Indonesia, Vietnam and Pakistan are the nine countries with the highest risk of multiple climate hazards. ▪ The report also says that the US, China, Saudi Arabia, Russia and India are the top five countries with the largest total military expenditure.
[email protected] +91 9061 47 47 66 www.kasmentor.com DAILY PRELIMS BITS 14 June, 2019vv - Friday POLITY 1. Jnanpith Award ▪ th Why in news: 54 Jnanpith Award ▪ Renowned English fiction writer Amitav Ghosh was recently felicitated with 54th Jnanpith Award.