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Indonesia Should Eliminater Discriminations Towards Lgbt… 1 1 International Conference ASEAN Golden Anniversary: Embracing ASEAN Community, Harmonizing Diversity 22nd-23rd August 2017 Brawijaya University 54th Anniversary of Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia Published by: International Relations Program Faculty of Social and Political Science Brawijaya University Indonesia 2018 "International Conference ASEAN Golden Anniversary: Embracing ASEAN Community, Harmonizing Diversity" PROCEEDING OF International Conference ASEAN Golden Anniversary: Embracing ASEAN Community, Harmonizing Diversity 22nd-23rd August 2017 Brawijaya University ISBN : 978-602-51603-0-1 Editor : Dewa Ayu Putu Eva Wishanti, S. IP, M.Si (International Relations Department, Brawijaya University) International Board of Reviewer : 1. Nur Ain binti Shahrier, PhD (University of Malaya, Malaysia) 2. Ron Bridget Vilog, PhD (De La Salle University Manila, The Philippines) 3. Prof. Ronel Solis Castilerro (Panama University, Panama) 4. Dr. Phakpoom Tippakoon (Thammasat University, Thailand) 5. Dr. George Towar Ikbal T. J (Government Studies Department, Brawijaya University) Cover Design and Layout : Isma Adila, S. I.Kom, MA (Communication Studies Department, Brawijaya University) Nia Lavinia (International Relations Department, Brawijaya University) Publisher : International Relations Department Permanent Mission of Republic of Faculty of Social and Political Indonesia Science to ASEAN Brawijaya University Indonesia Ministry of Foreign Affairs Malang, Indonesia Jakarta Indonesia Publisher Address: Prof. Darsono Wisadirana, MS Building, 4th Floor Faculty of Social and Political Science Brawijaya University Veteran Street, 65145 Malang, East Java, Indonesia (0341) 575755 Fax. (0341) 570038 e-mail : [email protected] January 2018 Copyrights are protected by law. All substantial contents are subject to each author’s rights to distribute. Please do not copy, misuse, and reproduce this publication with commercial intentions. For other academic uses, please contact the editors. i "International Conference ASEAN Golden Anniversary: Embracing ASEAN Community, Harmonizing Diversity" FOREWORD Dear Respectable Authors and Readers, Academic world is one of the important institutions that produce epistemic communities and also expertise in science which can dig deeper related to the reality of Southeast Asian society. Universitas Brawijaya Malang realizes the importance of Southeast Asia in scientific studies which integrating into the curriculum and various ASEAN higher education standards. There have been several AUN-QA certified courses and the numbers in 2017 are expected to continue and grow along with the announcement of visitation results. There is also some cooperation with universities in Southeast Asia both at the faculty and university level, even up to the participation of the ASEAN Business Model. To enhance the excitement of academic study and exchange of best practices among Southeast Asian communities, Universitas Brawijaya with full support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, took the initiative to hold International Seminar and call for paper as a form of dedication to the progress of ASEAN. Universitas Brawijaya also invited all academics, government policymakers, executives, NGO workers, media workers and all concerned parties to discuss more about ASEAN insights, policies and practices in a forum and publications that pass through a credible peer-review process. This proceeding of the call for paper, hopefully, inspires many concerned academics and policymakers to further collaborate in ASEAN-related studies. Moreover, this proceeding also includes titles about local issues which need to be addressed as well as phenomenon of globalization dynamics. I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude towards our core partner, Permanent Mission of Republic of Indonesia to ASEAN - Indonesia Ministry of Foreign Affairs, for the enduring support and direction. As for the International Board of Reviewer, Editors, and Committee members, your involvement would be a key engagement for our works in the future. Above all, I would like to congratulate all authors and participants for making this event conceivable and fruitful. I look forward to meeting everyone again in forthcoming events. Sincerely Yours, Dean Faculty of Social and Political Science Brawijaya University Prof. Dr. Unti Ludigdo, Ak ii "International Conference ASEAN Golden Anniversary: Embracing ASEAN Community, Harmonizing Diversity" TABLE OF CONTENTS Publishing Identity……………………………………………………………………..i Foreword ............................................................................................................. ii Table of Contents ............................................................................................... iii How Indonesia Should Eliminate Discriminations towards LGBT As A Part of Civil and Human Rights (Fanny S. Alam) .................................................... 1 Structural Model Of Organizational Culture Dimension And Contingency Leadership Style In Shaping Organizational Trust And Commitment Of Private University Lecturers In Malang City (Alifiulahtin Utaminingsih) ....... 10 The Role Of Goverment To Improve Batik Bakaran Competitiveness Through Creative Economic Program In Kabupaten Pati Jawa Tengah (Usisa Rohmah, Ardli Johan Kusuma) ............................................................. 24 Multi Stakeholder Initiative Practices: Promotion of Good Governance - A Case of Community Empowerment Project in Pesanggarahan Village, Batu District, City of Batu, East Java, Indonesia (Ayu Kusumastuti) .................... 35 US Strategies in Southeast Asia: Analysis on the US Mega-Regionalism and ASEAN (Adhi Cahya Fahadayna) ............................................................. 47 Building Regional Culture : ASEAN Mayor Forum Roles To Improve Regional Partnership (Andi Meganingratna) .................................................. 57 Behaviour Change Communication (BCC) for Money Politic Prevention in the political campaign strategy of. Hj. Ninik Wafiroh on the National Parliament Election 2014 (Yuyun Agus Riani) ............................................... 70 The Innovation of Integrated Emergency Service Policy : Study on Public Safety Center Program, Tulungagung (Adi Surahman) ................................ 79 How Violence Erupted: Front Pembela Islam Activity in Yogyakarta (Putu Agung Nara Indra Prima Satya) ....................................................................... 95 Ecoroad: A Sustainable Infrastructure for Road Development in National Park (Martinus, Anshori Djausal, Gita Paramita Djausal) ............................... 103 Negotiating Gender Equity: Weighing Up Gender Role Representation In India’s Film Ki and Ka (Ika Rizki Yustisia, Widya Pujarama)........................ 110 Indonesia’s Readiness and Challenge in Implementing ASEAN Community Project; Analyzing of Politics and Security Aspects (Laode Machdani Afala, Restu Karlina Rahayu) ................................................................................... 120 BUMDES and ASEAN Economic Communities In Developing Rural Economy (Nike Kusumawanti, Anik Susanti, Nyimas Nadya Izana) ............. 128 iii "International Conference ASEAN Golden Anniversary: Embracing ASEAN Community, Harmonizing Diversity" Current Conversations on Physical and Mental Disability Issues (Cleoputri Al Yusainy, Anif Fatma Chawa, Siti Kholifah, Ziadatul Hikmah) ..................... 140 ASEAN’s Moves Towards Economic Integration (Asih Purwanti) ............. 153 Tourism Branding In ASEAN Countries (Restu Karlina Rahayu, Ratnaningsih Damayanti, Irma Fitriana Ulfah) ...................................................................... 165 POLICY RECOMMENDATION Policy Recommendation for The Ministry Of Foreign Affairs Republic Of Indonesia……………………………………………………………………………174 iv "International Conference ASEAN Golden Anniversary: Embracing ASEAN Community, Harmonizing Diversity " HOW INDONESIA SHOULD ELIMINATE DISCRIMINATIONS TOWARDS LGBT AS A PART OF CIVIL AND HUMAN RIGHTS By Fanny S. Alam1 ABSTRACT Information about two public universities in Indonesia which used to release the announcement of prohibition towards new students in great suspicion to be engaged in LGBT activities or in personal are a part of LGBT encourages some intense protests from society in Indonesia. Not only do activists in concern of LGBT issues voice their objection, but also other people in general. This emerges in two years subsequently, in Andalas University, Padang, 2016 and in University of Indonesia Education, Bandung, 2017. The information of both universities in attempt to decline the registration from LGBT students reflects how higher education institution should realize the following impacts from the prohibition due to specific moral values, in a meantime, it is expected that the institution be open for any student without discriminating them against race, ethnic, beliefs, economy status, and sexual orientations. Through an intense overview to media and literature study as a part of direct observation, this paper outlines how the state is supposed to act when such a prohibition emerges extended with an elaboration of some protocols or covenants addressing the rights of students or people in LGBT groups as civil rights. It is obvious that the state must be in high capability of protecting them as a part of citizens without discriminating them against their sexual orientations. Therefore, people in LGBT might enjoy their basic rights as humans
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