2008/09 Child Activity Survey
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2008/09 Child Activity Survey Department of Census and Statistics Ministry of Finance and Planning Sri Lanka Child Activity Survey 2008/09 Department of Census and Statistics Ministry of Finance and Planning Sri Lanka ISBN 978-955-577-748-3 Preface Child labour is a global phenomenon with wide ranging social implications. Due to its world wide prevalence and impact on human societies, the issue often warrants international attention and accordingly in Sri Lanka the international Programme on Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC) was launched under the International Labour Organization (ILO) to study child labour and its ramifications. Sri Lanka, compared with developing countries in the world, possesses relatively high human development indexes and enjoys a higher level in socio-economic standards. This could be attributed to various human development programmes launched by successive Sri Lankan governments since independence. Among these, providing equal opportunities in education for the country’s child population was generally focused on eliminating child labour. However, it would be a matter of interest for the Government as well as for international bodies to study whether the benefits intended by those measures have reached the wider cross section of the Sri Lankan society. The Department of Census and Statistics (DCS) conducted the first Sri Lanka Child Activity Survey (CAS) in 1999. This publication reports on the findings of the second Sri Lanka Child Activity Survey conducted in 2008/09 and was supported by ILO/IPEC under a global project to enhance national capacity in child labour data collection, analysis and dissemination. This report is compiled on the basis of data gathered during the survey conducted in 2008/09. The survey gathered vital information on children encompassing diverse fields of their activity such as demography, economic activity, health and safety, housing and household characteristics and perception of parents / guardians and their bearing on child activity. Furthermore, the report provides information on Child population, Working children, Child labour and Hazardous forms of child labour in Sri Lanka, based on national definitions that are contained in the report. The department is confident that the information provided in this survey would facilitate Government policy makers, non-governmental organizations, donor agencies and other such concerned bodies, to formulate, design, implement and monitor child development programmes in Sri Lanka and also in allocating resources for such programs. D. B. P. Suranjana Vidyaratne Director General of Censes and Statistics 01 August, 2011 Department of Census and Statistics, 15/12, Maitland Crescent, Colombo 7. Acknowledgements Child Activity Survey report, being a report of national stature, received the cooperation from many quarters including the general public, officers of DCS, offices of the Ministry of Labour Relations and Manpower, and the ILO staff. However the names of following persons need to be mentioned in this regard for the valuable contribution they made to make this project a success. Planning and execution of the survey was done by staff of the Samples Survey Division (SSD) of the DCS under the direction of Mr. W. W. M. A. S. Premakumara, Director (SSD) and the total survey activities were coordinated by Mr. G. Y. L. Fernando, Director (2). Funding and Technical advices were provided by the International Labour Organization (ILO) under the International Program for Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC) and Mr. Bijoy Raychaudhuri of the ILO/IPEC Geneva coordinated the survey activities between the ILO and the DCS, assisted by Ms Shyama Salgado of the ILO/Colombo office. Field data collection activities of the survey were done by Statistical officers and Statistical assistants grouped under supervision of Deputy Directors, Senior Statisticians, Statisticians attached to various divisions of the DCS Co-ordination of the field work was done by Statistical Officers, Statistical Assistants, Data entry operators and Coding clerks of the SSD under the supervision of Mr. C. A. E. R. M. L. Perera, Mr. B.L. Thanagarathnam Senior Statisticians, Mr. P A. Subawickrama, Mr. R. A. P. Kumarasinghe, Mr. W. Gnanathilake, Mr. D. C. A. Fernando, Mr. I. L. Sherifdeen, Mr. H. T. Fonseka, Mr. U. B. Saputhanthri, and Mrs. D. D. Deepawansa, Statisticians. Data entry activities were done by staff of the Data Processing Division under the direction of Mr. S. A. S. Bandulasena, Director (ICT) and Mrs. Y. A. M. Fernando, Senior Systems Analyst/ Programmer and Mrs. M. S. S. Sumanapala, Assistant director (ICT), developed the data entry programs. Sampling, Data cleaning, Estimation and Tabulation programs were developed by Mr. K. M. R. Wickramasinghe, Assistant director (ICT), attached to the SSD. This publication was organized and prepared by staff of the DCS and Mrs D. B. P. S. Vidyaratne, Mr. G. Y. L. Fernando, Mr C. A. E. R. M. L. Perera, Mr K. M. R. Wickramasinghe and Mrs D. D. Deepawanse contributed as chapter authors. Mr Palitha Senanayake contributed by overall editing of the report under the direction of Mr. W. W. M. A. S. Premakumara, Director (SSD). Printing of the survey materials were done by staff of the Printing Division of the DCS under the supervision of Mr. W. C. Weerawanse, Senior Statistician. Officers engaged in the Survey activities Name Designation Mr. J.A.P.Balasuriya Deputy Director Mr. L.S.J. de Silva Deputy Director Mr. W.L.D.P.A. Gunathilake Senior Statistician Mr. C.A.E.R.M.L. Perera Senior Statistician Mr. B.L. Thanagarathnam Senior Statistician Mr. P.A. Subawickrame Statistician Mr. R.A.P. Kumarasinhe Statistician Mr. D.C.A. Frenando Statistician Mr. I. L. Sherifdeen Statistician Mr. K.M.R. Wickramasinghe Assistant Director (ICT) Mr. H.T. Fonseka Statistician Mr. W. Gnanathilake Statistician Mr. U.B. Saputhanthri Statistician Mrs. M.D.D.D. Deepawansa Statistician Mr. B. Balachandran Statistician Mr. K.A.C. Kulasinhe Statistician Mr. M.J. Markas Frenando Statistician Mr. H.K.P. Karunarathne Statistician Mr. W.A. Piyadasa Statistician Mr. M.S.S. Kaleem Statistician Mr. C.H.P. Premalal Statistician Mr. D.M. Danapala Statistical Officer Mr. E.S.C. Dayarathna Statistical Officer Mr. R.M.N. Weerawickrama Statistical Officer Mr. R.M. Gunapala Statistical Officer Mr. W.M.S. Bandara Statistical Officer Mr. G.K. Anura Gamini Statistical Officer Mr. W.M.C.M. Wasala Statistical Officer Mr. A.K.R. Perera Statistical Officer Mr. E.D.A. Edirisinghe Statistical Officer Mr. J.A.H.K. Jayakody Statistical Officer Mr. W.A.T.N. Abeysekara Statistical Officer Mr. K.A. Dayarathna Statistical Officer Mr. K.N. Chandrasiri Statistical Officer Mr. K.S.P. de Silva Arsakularatna Statistical Officer Mr. K.H. Chandrakumara Statistical Officer Mr. W.A. Sarath Statistical Officer Mr. Ajantha Kusumsiri Statistical Officer Mr. W.P.G. de Silva Statistical Officer Mr. G.M.Y.D. de Silva Statistical Officer Mrs. R.A.A.S. Gunawardhana Statistical Officer Mr. J.W. Disanayake Statistical Officer Mrs. W.A.S.M.P. Gunasekara Statistical Officer Mrs. H.A.Y.K. Wijewardhana Statistical Officer Mrs. P.N.C. Frenando Statistical Officer Mr. K.K.D.J. Madagammane Statistical Officer Mr. K.G. Perera Statistical Officer Mr. U.M.M.I. Premarathne Statistical Officer Officers engaged in the Survey activities (continued) Name Designation Mr. G.M.P.K. Indralala Statistical Officer Mr. K.M.C.B. Kasthurisingha Statistical Officer Mr. M.G. Perera Statistical Officer Mr. A.W.S.S.K. Perera Statistical Officer Mrs. K.K. de Almedha Statistical Officer Mr. M.B.F.Shiras Statistical Assistant Mr. S.H.T. Jayakody Statistical Assistant Mr. S. Munasinghe Statistical Assistant Mr. E.W. Premathilaka Statistical Assistant Mr. A.W.M. Samarakon Bandara Statistical Assistant Mr. H.A. Premaratne Statistical Assistant Mrs. H.T.R. Samanthi Statistical Assistant Mr. S.S.W. Jayasinghe Statistical Assistant Mr. E.A.N.A. Edirisinghe Statistical Assistant Mrs. C.S. Liyanage Statistical Assistant Mr. L.D.S.R. Thilakarathne Statistical Assistant Mr. K.B.G.U. Jayathissa Statistical Assistant Mrs. S.W.N.D. Attanayaka Data Entry Operator Mr. Sumith Wijesinghe Data Entry Operator Mr. E.A.D. Abeynayake Data Entry Operator Mr. C. Kalana Wijesinghe Data Entry Operator Mr. W.P. Jayasiri Data Entry Operator Mrs. B.A.B. Priyadarshi Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. B.R.V. Shamali Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Miss. D.A.C.S. Adikaram Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Miss. Y.W.S. Chandralatha Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Miss. M.G.C. Lakmali Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. G.P.G.N.Y. Dewasurendra Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Miss. P.R.R. Chamilalatha Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Miss. M.A.C.G. Priyadarshani Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. K.A.D.J. Prasanna Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. H.M.M. Rathnakumara Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Miss. Shashikala Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. R.D.R.N. de Gunathilake Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. I.C. Ariyapperuma Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. Pathima Riyana Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Miss. M.S.F. Nilamiya Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. M.F.F. Maseena Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. K.S. de Silva Weeraddana Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. Asanka Ranaweera Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. S.P. Anura Bandara Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. N.W.K. Aruna Shantha Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. A.K.P. Nimal Kithsiri Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mr. D.S.L. Balasooriya Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. N.R. Hapuarachchi Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. H.C. Niluka Hapuarachchi Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Mrs. L.D.U.K. Perera Data Entry Operator/coding clerk Executive Summary The Child Activity Survey 2008/09, the second in the series has been successfully conducted by the Department of Census and Statistics from October - 2008 to April -2009.