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Sri Lanka's North Ii: Rebuilding Under the Military
SRI LANKA’S NORTH II: REBUILDING UNDER THE MILITARY Asia Report N°220 – 16 March 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 II. LIMITED PROGRESS, DANGEROUS TRENDS ........................................................ 2 A. RECONSTRUCTION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ..................................................................... 3 B. RESETTLEMENT: DIFFICULT LIVES FOR RETURNEES .................................................................... 4 1. Funding shortage .......................................................................................................................... 6 2. Housing shortage ......................................................................................................................... 7 3. Lack of jobs, livelihoods and economic opportunities ................................................................. 8 4. Poverty and food insecurity ....................................................................................................... 10 5. Lack of psychological support and trauma counselling ............................................................. 11 6. The PTF and limitations on the work of humanitarian agencies .............................................. 12 III. LAND, RESOURCES AND THE MILITARISATION OF NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT ........................................................................................................... -
Project for Formulation of Greater Kandy Urban Plan (Gkup)
Ministry of Megapolis and Western Development Urban Development Authority Government of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka PROJECT FOR FORMULATION OF GREATER KANDY URBAN PLAN (GKUP) Final Report Volume 2: Main Text September 2018 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Oriental Consultants Global Co., Ltd. NIKKEN SEKKEI Research Institute EI ALMEC Corporation JR 18-095 Ministry of Megapolis and Western Development Urban Development Authority Government of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka PROJECT FOR FORMULATION OF GREATER KANDY URBAN PLAN (GKUP) Final Report Volume 2: Main Text September 2018 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Oriental Consultants Global Co., Ltd. NIKKEN SEKKEI Research Institute ALMEC Corporation Currency Exchange Rate September 2018 LKR 1 : 0.69 Yen USD 1 : 111.40 Yen USD 1 : 160.83 LKR Map of Greater Kandy Area Map of Centre Area of Kandy City THE PROJECT FOR FORMULATION OF GREATER KANDY URBAN PLAN (GKUP) Final Report Volume 2: Main Text Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY PART 1: INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Background .............................................................................................. 1-1 1.2 Objective and Outputs of the Project ....................................................... 1-2 1.3 Project Area ............................................................................................. 1-3 1.4 Implementation Organization Structure ................................................... -
Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA)
Ministry of Provincial Councils and Local Government Local Government Enhancement Sector Project (Additional Financing) (ADB assisted – Loan 3431 SRI) DUE DILIGENCE REPORT - ENVIRONMENT PACKAGE NUMBER: NWP-AF-POL-01 CONSTRUCTION OF NEW PUBLIC MARKET COMPLEX IN POLGAHAWELA FOR POLGAHAWELA PRADESIYA SABHA PACKAGE NUMBER - NWP- AF- POL- 01 JANUARY 2018 Prepared for Local Government Enhancement Sector Project (Additional Finance) Subproject Coordination Unit - North Western Province 1. INTRODUCTION A. Background 1. The Local Government Enhancement Sector Project (LGESP) is a key infrastructure initiative of the Government of Sri Lanka which aims to improve local infrastructure, and services delivered effectively by local authorities in less developed areas in Sri Lanka. Partnering with local authorities will implement subprojects in the areas of the improvement of roads and bridges, water supply and sanitation, drainage, solid waste management, and other basic facilities including health centers and public markets. Finance for these subprojects will be obtained as a loan from Asian Development Bank (ADB) through the Ministry of Provincial Councils and Local Government. (MPCLG) along with Local Government funding. The ADB and Government have agreed on an Additional Financing component which will (i) Support implementation of water supply schemes in areas affected by chronic kidney diseases and enable the availability of safe drinking water to the vulnerable section of these areas; (ii) Support infrastructure delivery in additional Pradeshiya Sabhas; and (iii) Extend the support for capacity building initiatives under the project. 2. Polgahawela Pradeshiya Sabha has been established according to the Pradeshiya Sabhas Act (No. 15 of 1987) and is under the North Western Provincial Council and Ministry of Provincial Councils and Local Government. -
Urban Transport System Development Project for Colombo Metropolitan Region and Suburbs
DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT URBAN TRANSPORT SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT FOR COLOMBO METROPOLITAN REGION AND SUBURBS URBAN TRANSPORT MASTER PLAN FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORTS AUGUST 2014 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY EI ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. JR 14-142 DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT URBAN TRANSPORT SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT FOR COLOMBO METROPOLITAN REGION AND SUBURBS URBAN TRANSPORT MASTER PLAN FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORTS AUGUST 2014 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT URBAN TRANSPORT SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT FOR COLOMBO METROPOLITAN REGION AND SUBURBS Technical Report No. 1 Analysis of Current Public Transport AUGUST 2014 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. URBAN TRANSPORT SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT FOR COLOMBO METROPOLITAN REGION AND SUBURBS Technical Report No. 1 Analysis on Current Public Transport TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 Railways ............................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 History of Railways in Sri Lanka .................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Railway Lines in Western Province .............................................................................................. 5 1.3 Train Operation ............................................................................................................................ -
Performance Report of the Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation for The
Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation Performance Report - 2018 7th floor Sethsiripaya Stage II Battaramulla May -2019 Vision Sri Lanka; to be the country with the premier People Centered Transport System in the Region Mission To use State of Art technology to implement, develop, and Sustain world class transport infrastructure and services to enhance living standard of the people Contents Section I 1. Introduction 11 2. Functions performed by the Establishment Division 12 2.1 Functions performed by the Administration Division during the year 2018 12 2.2 Functions performed by the Internal Administration Division 14 2.2.1 Functions performed by the Transport Division 16 2.3 Functions performed by the Land Division during the year 2018 17 2.4 Functions performed by the Railway Administration Division during the year 2018 21 2.5 Functions performed by the Legal Division 24 2.6 Functions performed by the Cabinet Division 23 3. Functions performed by the Planning Division during the year 2018 27 4. Financial Management and Progress 31 4.1 Procurement Committees 31 4.2 Preparing the Accounts Reports and Efficiency 31 5. Functions performed by the Aviation division during the year 2018 39 6. Summary of the Investigation duties performed by the internal audit division in the year 2018 42 7. New Railway Track Development Division 43 7.1 Matara – Kataragama new Railway Line 44 7.1.1 Social and Economic benefits received through the construction of the railway line 44 7.1.2 Current progress of the project 45 7.1.3 The activities, which have been completed in the project by local fund 46 7.1.4 Financial Progress 46 7.2 Kurunegala – Habarana new railway line 46 7.3 Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project (CSRP) 47 7.4 Colombo Suburban Railway Efficiency Improvement Project 49 7.5 Kelani Valley Railway Improvement Program 51 7.6 Establishment of GPS technology based train signaling and tracking system and connect with Sri Lanka Transport Board information system and National Transport Commission information system 51 Section II 1. -
Polgahawela Bus Stand, Kurunegala District - Package 4
Site Specific Environmental and Social Management Plan (SSE & SMP) Site No.07 Polgahawela Bus stand, Kurunegala District - Package 4 October 2018 Prepared for: Sri Lanka Landslide Mitigation Project Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) Prepared by: Environmental Studies and Services Division National Building Research Organization 99/1, Jawatta Rd Colombo 05 Tel: 011-2588946, 011-2503431, 011-22500354 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 1 2. Location details and site description ....................................................................................................... 1 3. Landslide hazard incident details ............................................................................................................. 2 4. Description of any remedial measures already undertaken to reduce the potential risk .......................... 4 5. Description of the area of the landslide and areas adjacent to the landslide and current level of risk ..... 4 6. Brief description on the surrounding environment with special reference to sensitive elements that may be affected by the project actions ............................................................................................................ 5 7. Description of the works envisaged under the project ............................................................................. 5 8. Identification of social and environmental impacts and -
MICE-Proposal-Sri-Lanka-Part-2.Pdf
Sri Lanka East Coast Region Trincomalee , a port city on the northeast coast of Sri Lanka. Set on a peninsula, Fort Frederick was built by the Portuguese in the 17th century. Trincomalee is one of the main centers of Tamil speaking culture on the island. The beaches are used for scuba diving, snorkeling and whale watching. The city also has the largest Dutch Fort in Sri Lanka. Best for: blue-whale watching. Arugam Bay, Arugam Bay is a unique and spectacular golden sandy beach on the East coast, located close to Pottuvil in the Ampara district. It is one of the best surfing spots in the world and hosts a number of international surfing competitions. Best for: Surfing & Ethnic Charm The beach of Pasikudah, which boasts one of the longest stretches of shallow coastline in the world. Sri Lanka ‘s Cultural Triangle Sri Lanka’s Cultural triangle is situated in the centre of the island and covers an area which includes 5 World Heritage cultural sites(UNESCO) of the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, the Ancient City of Sigiriya, the Ancient City of Dambulla and the Sacred City of Kandy. Due to the constructions and associated historical events, some of which are millennia old, these sites are of high universal value; they are visited by many pilgrims, both laymen and the clergy (prominently Buddhist), as well as by local and foreign tourists. Kandy the second largest city in Sri- Lanka and a UNESCO world heritage site, due its rich, vibrant culture and history. This historic city was the Royal Capital during the 16th century and maintains its sanctified glory predominantly due to the sacred temples. -
Tides of Violence: Mapping the Sri Lankan Conflict from 1983 to 2009 About the Public Interest Advocacy Centre
Tides of violence: mapping the Sri Lankan conflict from 1983 to 2009 About the Public Interest Advocacy Centre The Public Interest Advocacy Centre (PIAC) is an independent, non-profit legal centre based in Sydney. Established in 1982, PIAC tackles barriers to justice and fairness experienced by people who are vulnerable or facing disadvantage. We ensure basic rights are enjoyed across the community through legal assistance and strategic litigation, public policy development, communication and training. 2nd edition May 2019 Contact: Public Interest Advocacy Centre Level 5, 175 Liverpool St Sydney NSW 2000 Website: www.piac.asn.au Public Interest Advocacy Centre @PIACnews The Public Interest Advocacy Centre office is located on the land of the Gadigal of the Eora Nation. TIDES OF VIOLENCE: MAPPING THE SRI LANKAN CONFLICT FROM 1983 TO 2009 03 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 09 Background to CMAP .............................................................................................................................................09 Report overview .......................................................................................................................................................09 Key violation patterns in each time period ......................................................................................................09 24 July 1983 – 28 July 1987 .................................................................................................................................10 -
The Term Level Crossing (Also Called a Railroad Crossing, Road Through Railroad, Train Crossing Or Grade Crossing) Is a Crossing
CHAPTER 3 DATA COLLECTION 3.1 Railway Network in Sri Lanka Data obtained from SLR related to the rail network is summarized and illustrated in table given below. Table 3.1 Summary of existing Rail Network Rail Line Length No s . Protected Level Km Crossings Main line 291(Colombo-Badulla) 67 Puttalam line 120(Ragama-Puttalam) 152 KV line 59(Colombo- 69 Avissawella) Matale line 34(Kandy – Matale) 11 Coast line 160 (Colombo- Matara) 189 Trincoalee line 70(Galoya – 23 Trincomalee) Batticaloa line 212(Mahawa- Baticaloa) 34 Nothern line 184(Polgahawela- 78 Vavuniya) Total 623 Source: Sri Lanka Railways. Note: Number of level crossings in above table includes only the controlled crossings. 3.1.1 The systems adopted for data collection The data collection in this research involved field visits, surveys, interviews, collecting data from SLR sources, literature reviews etc. Under field visits around 125 rails crossings were observed in Colombo Area, Southern Province, Upcountry Area, Trincomalee District and photographs were taken at locations contributed for delay as well as in good sections (very few). Special attention was given on main line as it involves multi tracks in most of the locations. Evaluation of parameters influencing delay at level crossings. Page 24 of 62 In addition to the photographs, all the important points / issues related to delay and safety such as surface defects, visibility problem, alignment related issues were noted down in each locations. Random interviews were made with road users, residents of surrounding areas, gate keepers, rail passengers and officials of SLR whenever required. In collecting data especially on approaches (to address alignment related issues) to the crossings in order to ensure the starting delay of vehicles just after the rail gate is open (after the gate closer for rail passing) was also noted down. -
World Bank Document
ENVIRONMENTAL SCREENING REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized TRANSITIONAL BUS TERMINAL FACILITY AT BOGAMBARA Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Project Management Unit Strategic Cities Development Project Ministry of Megapolis & Western Development December 2017 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Project Identification 03 2. Project Location 03 3. Project Justification 07 4. Project Description 10 5. Description of the Existing Environment 14 6. Public Consultation 19 7. Environmental Effects and Mitigation Measures 21 7a. Screening for Potential Environmental Impacts 21 7b.Environmental Management Plan-Carpark Rooftop 27 8. Cost of Mitigation 53 9. Conclusion and Screening Decision 54 10. EMP Implementation responsibilities and Costs 57 11. Screening Decision Recommendation 57 12. Details of Persons Responsible for the Environmental Screening 58 Annexes 1. Google image of the proposed project area 59 2. Floor Plan of the Transitional Bus Terminal 60 3. Front and side elevation of the proposed Terminal 61 4. Landslide hazard Zones in the project area (NBRO, 2000) 62 5. Summary of Procedure to Obtain Mining License for Borrow Pit Operation 64 6. Summary of Procedure to Obtain Mining License for Quarry Operation 65 SCDP/Urban Upgrading Interventions in Kandy City Page 1 7. Waste Management Best Practices 66 8. Environmental Pollution Control Standard 68 9. Factory Ordinance and ILO Guidelines 75 10. Chance finds procedures 91 11. Terms of Reference for Recruitment of Environmental Safeguard Officer -
Environmental Assessment and Management Framework Strategic Cities Development Project (SCDP)
Environmental Assessment & Management Framework - SCDP 33333333Environmental Assessment and Management Framework Strategic Cities Development Project (SCDP) Ministry of Megapolis and Western Development January 2016 January, 2016 Page 1 Environmental Assessment & Management Framework - SCDP Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: PROJECT DESCRIPTION ...........................................................................1 1.1 Project concept & objective ....................................................................................... 1 1.2 Project Description ..................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Objective of the Environmental Assessment and Management Framework (EAMF) ........................................................................................................................ 2 CHAPTER 2: POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK .............4 2.1 Overview of Environmental Legislation ................................................................ 4 2.2 Detail Review of Key Environmental and Urban Services Related Legislation 5 2.3 World Bank Safeguard Policies .............................................................................. 16 2.4 World Heritage Convention ................................................................................... 21 CHAPTER 3: DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT AREA ............................................22 3.1 Kandy ....................................................................................................................... -
Jkpo;J; Njrpa Mtzr; Rtbfs;
Pirapaharan 2, Chapter 24: The Country Turns into a Killing Field - Sangam.org Page 1 of 6 www.tamilarangam.net Sangam.org - Ilankai Tamil Sangam Association of Tamils of Sri Lanka in the USA Active Home Page Previous Version Archive Original Version Home Page Pirapaharan, Chapter 24 by T. Sabaratnam (Volume 2) The Country Turns into Killing Field Bus Massacre I traced in Chapter 21 the events that led Pirapaharan to switch the mode of struggle from hit and run guerrilla warfare to sustained guerrilla combat and the manner in which the country slipped into the First Eelam War. The slide began with the first naval clash of 4 August 1984 and the retaliatory, savage land and sea attacks on Pirapaharan’s birthplace, Valvettithurai, and in Jaffna town. Tigers answered the attacks by the armed forces on 5 August with the Nediyakadu landmine blast that killed eight police commandos, including Assistant Police Superintendent Siri Jayesundera, and with the Oddusuddan Police Station attack in which Inspector Ganemulla and seven policemen died. The army struck back with vengeance in Jaffna, shooting at civilians and burning private buildings. The Tigers damaged an armoured vehicle by flinging hand grenades and petrol bombs on it. The public rose in revolt and blocked the movement of the army by blockading the roads. Events moved thereafter in quick succession. Police Superintendent Arthur Herath was killed in Vavuniya and the police retaliated by killing several civilians. The Chunnakam massacre of 9 August and the cold-blooded killing of ten members of a family who were travelling to attend a wedding the following night at Navatkuli estranged the Tamils further.