The Number of Population in Bangkok Metropolis and Vicinity Area During 1999-2008 and Forecast of 2009 and 2010
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A Model for the Management of Cultural Tourism at Temples in Bangkok, Thailand
Asian Culture and History; Vol. 6, No. 2; 2014 ISSN 1916-9655 E-ISSN 1916-9663 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education A Model for the Management of Cultural Tourism at Temples in Bangkok, Thailand Phra Thanuthat Nasing1, Chamnan Rodhetbhai1 & Ying Keeratiburana1 1 The Faculty of Cultural Science, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand Correspondence: Phra Thanuthat Nasing, The Faculty of Cultural Science, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province 44150, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] Received: May 20, 2014 Accepted: June 12, 2014 Online Published: June 26, 2014 doi:10.5539/ach.v6n2p242 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ach.v6n2p242 Abstract This qualitative investigation aims to identify problems with cultural tourism in nine Thai temples and develop a model for improved tourism management. Data was collected by document research, observation, interview and focus group discussion. Results show that temples suffer from a lack of maintenance, poor service, inadequate tourist facilities, minimal community participation and inefficient public relations. A management model to combat these problems was designed by parties from each temple at a workshop. The model provides an eight-part strategy to increase the tourism potential of temples in Bangkok: temple site, safety, conveniences, attractions, services, public relations, cultural tourism and management. Keywords: management, cultural tourism, temples, Thailand, development 1. Introduction When Chao Phraya Chakri deposed King Taksin of the Thonburi Kingdom in 1982, he relocated the Siamese capital city to Bangkok and revived society under the name of his new Rattanakosin Kingdom (Prathepweti, 1995). Although royal monasteries had been commissioned much earlier in Thai history, there was a particular interest in their restoration during the reign of the Rattanakosin monarchs. -
Study Report on Situation of Home-Based Workers' Groups In
Study Report on Situation of Home-based Workers’ Groups in Urban Areas and Target Groups under the Inclusive Urban Planning Project Submitted to Homenet South Asia Compiled by Foundation for Labour and Employment Promotion October 2010 Study Report on Home-based Workers’ Groups in Urban Areas October 2010 1 1. Background Home-based workers (HBWs)1 are generally poor, receiving low wages or income and working long hours, thus earning inadequate income to support their household expenses. These workers live in slum communities2 scattered in urban or suburban areas. As a result, it is difficult for them to organize. Their presence is virtually non-existent, not known or socially recognized, and not economically valued as a group of workers that contribute to the urban and national economy. Thus these HBWs have no participatory role in their local or community development planning. The Inclusive Urban Planning (IUP) Project is developed to build up and strengthen the capacity of HBW’s groups by supporting their organization in the form of membership- based organizations (MBOs)3. MBOs will act as representatives of the HBWs in presenting their problems and needs to government agencies so that these workers will be given a chance to participate in the urban planning process, which is suitable for their needs. This five-year Project (2009-2013) is carried out by Homenet Thailand and its collaborating non-governmental organizations. Homenet Thailand (HNT) was established in 1992 and registered as the Foundation for Labor and Employment Promotion in 2003. The Project’s major operation areas are Bangkok, Chiang Rai and Khon Kaen provinces. -
April 12, 2021 Thai Enquirer Summary Covid-19 News • the 3 Wave of The
April 12, 2021 Thai Enquirer Summary Covid-19 News The 3rd wave of the Covid-19 outbreak has now spread from entertainment hubs in Bangkok to 70 provinces, with new daily record of nearly 1,000, bringing the overall tally to more than 32,000. A senior virologist warned that the number of daily new cases could jump further after Songkran Festival. The numbers have been rising at neck breaking pace and yesterday’s numbers reached 967 new infections. The outbreak has prompted a rare reaction from the really HiSo elites of Thailand on the lack of vaccination process and the procurement of the vaccines by Thailand. Although none of the top 50 richest families in the country have openly said that they are opposed to this government, privately they have said that they are not happy with the decisions being made by the government in handling the Covid-19 situation. The government announced 967 new infections, bringing the overall tally to 32,625. Chiang Mai alone flagged a further 281 cases that were to be included in today’s national figures. Dr Sophon Iamsirithaworn, the deputy director-general of the Disease Control Department, has signalled the possible closure of more nightlife entertainment venues in 36 provinces to further reduce the risk of local spread of Covid-19, on top of those in 41 provinces. The closure of entertainment venues in 41 provinces can help reduce the spread of the outbreak by 25 per cent, Dr Sophon said, adding that his department is keeping a close watch on the situation and whether it is necessary to shut down night clubs, pubs, bars, and live music venues in other 36 provinces. -
Infected Areas As on 6 August 1987 — Zones Infectées Au 6 Août 1987
U kl\ Epidem Rec Nu 32-7 August 1987 - 238 - Releve eptdem ftebd Nu 32 - 7 août 1987 PARASITIC DISEASES MALADIES PARASITAIRES Prevention and control of intestinal parasitic infections Lutte contre les parasitoses intestinales New WHO publication1 Nouvelle publication de l’OM S1 This report outlines new approaches to the prevention and con Ce rapport décrit les nouvelles méthodes de lutte contre les parasitoses trol of intestinal parasitic infections made possible by the recent intestinales mises au point grâce à la découverte de médicaments efficaces discovery of safe and effective therapeutic drugs, the improvement et sans danger, à l’amélioration et à la simplification de certaines and simplification of diagnostic procedures, and advances in the méthodes de diagnostic et aux progrès réalisés en biologie des populations understanding of parasite population biology. Newly available parasitaires. A partir de données nouvelles sur l'impact économique et information on the economic and social impact of these infections social de ces infections, il montre qu’il est nécessaire et possible de les is used to illustrate the necessity, as well as the feasibility, of maîtriser. bringing these infections under control. In view of the staking variations in the biology of different La biologie des différents parasites intestinaux ainsi que la forme et la intestinal parasites and in the form and severity of the diseases gravité des maladies qu’ils provoquent varient énormément, aussi le they cause, the book opens with individual profiles for each of the rapport commence-t-il par dresser un profil des principales helminthiases main helminthic and protozoan infections of public health impor et protozooses qui revêtent une importance du point de vue de la santé tance. -
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Keeping It Alive: Mapping Bangkok’s Diverse Living Culture Bussakorn Binson+ Pattara Komkam++ Pornprapit Phaosavadi+++ and Kumkom Pornprasit++++ (Thailand) Abstract This research project maps Bangkok’s living local culture sites while exploring, compiling and analyzing the relevant data from all 50 districts. This is an overview article of the 2011 qualitative !eld research by the Urban Research Plaza and the Thai Music and Culture Research Unit of Chulalongkorn University to be published in book form under the title Living Local Cultural Sites of Bangkok in 2012. The complete data set will be transformed into a website fortifying Bangkok’s cultural tourism to remedy its reputation as a destination for sex tourism. The !ve areas of cultural activity include the performing arts, rites, sports and recreation, craftsmanship, and the domestic arts. It was discovered that these living local cultural sites mirror the heterogeneity of its residents with their diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds. There are local culture clusters of Laotians, Khmers, Mon, Chinese, Islam, Brahman-Hinduism, and Sikhs as well as Westerners. It was also found that the respective culture owners are devoted to preserve their multi-generational heritage. The natural beauty of these cultural sites remains clearly evident and vibrant, even though there remain dif!culties hampering their retention. The mapping of these sites are discussed as well as the issues surrounding those cultural sites that are in danger of extinction due to the absence of successors and other supportive factors necessary for their sustainability. Keywords: Bangkok Culture, Living Tradition, Thailand Urban Culture, Performing Art, Local Culture, Thai Arts and Crafts + Dr. -
Conflicts and Politics Associated with the 2011 Thailand Flood
Conflicts and Politics Associated with the 2011 Thailand Flood Yoshifumi TAMADA INTRODUCTION Floods involve not only technical issues such as identifying the causes, developing and implementing disaster control measures, and water resource management; they also involve issues of profit and loss distribution, with decisions related to when and how sacrifices, compensation, and relief are assigned to whom (Kasian 2011). The 2011 Thailand floods involved not only a people’s fight against water, but also involved many cases of conflict among people. Amid the floods, people sought scapegoats for the causes of the floods, claiming that the disaster was beyond imagination to evade blame. They argued about which communities should face the force of the river overflow. Fierce conflicts related to guidance of the flood flows to one community or another erupted particularly between Bangkok and neighboring provinces, and within Bangkok, between the left and right banks of the Chao Phraya River and on the left bank between the Phra Nakhon Area and the eastern area. Heated arguments arose in relation to short-, medium-, and long-term flood control measures, involving issues such as whether to build a dam in an upstream area or not, where in a midstream area to place a retarding 1 basin, whether to build a ring levee around entire industrial estates and urban areas to prevent water inflow in the downstream delta area or not, and who is responsible for undertaking their design and construction. Regarding the issue of aid for flood victims, community neighbors disputed who should receive ex gratia and compensatory payments. Disputes associated with the floods in various aspects intensified while involving political conflicts. -
Annam Nikaya Buddhism on Vietnamese Style in Thailand: History and Development Ven.Phra Raphin Buddhisaro Asst.Prof.Dr.Phichet Thangto
Annam Nikaya Buddhism on Vietnamese Style in Thailand: History and Development Ven.Phra Raphin Buddhisaro Asst.Prof.Dr.Phichet Thangto Abstract The purpose of this academic article was to study Annam Nikaya Buddhism on Vietnamese Style in Thailand focusing on the history and the development. The article was written by using documentary study, area study with historical method and participatory observation. Results of study indicated that Annam Nikaya is one of the Buddhist sects in Thailand. It has been modeled from Vietnam for more than 200 years and still preserving the identity of Buddhism following Vietnamese way of self. At the same time, the blends became part of Thai society such as dress, prayer and practice in some respects that correlated the retention in Thailand under the encouragement of the monarchy and the government. There is an administrative structure base on Thai Sangha Acts and the number of temples and monks are increasing continually and are currently developing as a part of Thai society. Keywords: Anam Nikaya, Buddhism, Vietnam Introduction From the research called “The History of Buddhism in Vietnam (2 0 0 9 ) ”, Tai thi Nguyen is the editor with authors are Dinh Minh Chi and others conducted a research on “the history and development of Buddhism in Vietnam” which reflected the development of Mahayana Buddhism in Vietnam. The work of Minh Chi (19 9 3 ) on “Buddhism in Vietnam” or Sommai Chinnak and Phrakru Sarakijkosol (2 0 1 6 ) in the research study on “The Buddhism in Vietnam: History, Cultural and Social Relationship-Buddhism in Vietnam: History, Cultural and Social Relationship.” This information is given the whole development of Buddhism in Vietnam and forwarded to various lands including Thailand that was influenced by Mahayana Buddhism as shown in the work of Wu Zhibin (2017: 169-185) on “The Development of Chinese Nikaya Mahayana Buddhism in Thailand”. -
Downloaded from Brill.Com10/04/2021 11:59:51PM Via Free Access Existence and Succession Ofagricultural Land Around Bangko K
EXISTENCE AND The study reveals that the existence of this land SUCCESSION OF results from economic conditions, types of plants, and the environment. The sequence of AGRICULTURAL LAND agricultural existence ranges from orchids, AROUND BANGKOK grass land, kaffir lime vegetables, aquatic plants, flowering plants, paddy fields, and Pijak Hinjiranan1 oranges to livestock Traditional orchards cannot survive because of economic factors. Suwattana Thadaniti, and Siriwan Silapacharanan2 The pattern of agricultural succession is moving out of the urban center. Paddy fields and livestock are at the outer edge of this land Abstract because of low turnover. How ever, the area for growing orchids can be expanded · in every Covering more than 200,000 rai, direction. Elderly labor and labor from the agricultural land around Bangkok has outskirts of Bangkok support the existence of been put to various uses for more than this area. In addition, there are fewer pests in 300 years. The types of plants grown this area so it is ideal for planting pesticide free there have changed over time, and vegetables. To maintain the existence of this some planting is close to communities. land, it is recommended that bypasses be As a result, points worth studying are controlled or adapted so that they are not how this land still exists, what causes connected to this area. The disposal ofsewage the planting of new plant species to from residences should be strictly controlled. replace existing ones, which species Rivers and other water resources should be can thrive in a suburban area like this, revived. The agricultural land should be and which species should be promoted promoted as a recreational place or a tourist in this area. -
Street Vending in Bangkok: Legal and Policy Frameworks, Livelihood Challenges and Collective Responses
Street Vending in Bangkok: Legal and Policy Frameworks, Livelihood Challenges and Collective Responses November 2014 Chonticha Tangworamongkon WIEGO LAW & INFORMALITY PROJECT Street Vending in Bangkok: Legal and Policy Frameworks, Livelihood Challenges and Collective Responses Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing is a global network focused on securing livelihoods for the working poor, especially women, in the informal economy. We believe all workers should have equal economic opportunities and rights. WIEGO creates change by building capacity among informal worker organizations, expanding the knowledge base about the informal economy and influencing local, national and international policies. WIEGO’s Law & Informality project analyzes how informal workers’ demands for rights and protections can be transformed into law. HomeNet Thailand aims to enhance homeworkers’ capacities in production and management, promote and strengthen informal workers’ organization, promote labour standards and social protection, and influence government policies in relation to the legal and social protection of informal workers. Publication date: November 2014 Please cite this publication as: Tangworamongkon, Chonticha. 2014. Street Vending in Bangkok: Legal and Policy Frameworks, Livelihood Challenges and Collective Responses. WIEGO Law and Informality Resources. Cambridge, MA, USA: WIEGO. Published by Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing (WIEGO). A Charitable Company Limited by Guarantee – Company No. 6273538, Registered Charity No. 1143510. WIEGO Secretariat WIEGO Limited Harvard Kennedy School, 521 Royal Exchange 79 John F. Kennedy Street Manchester, M2 7EN Cambridge, MA 02138, USA United Kingdom www.wiego.org Copyright © WIEGO. This report can be replicated for educational, organizing and policy purposes as long as the source is acknowledged. Table of Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... -
ANNUAL REPORT 2019/20 BTS Rail Mass Transit Growth Infrastructure Fund (BTSGIF) for Period from 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020 Table of Contentsสารบัญ
ANNUAL REPORT 2019/20 BTS Rail Mass Transit Growth Infrastructure Fund (BTSGIF) For Period from 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020 Tableof Contentsสารบัญ Part Part 1 Summary of Fund’s Information 2 The Fund’s Operation 1. Summary of Fund’s Information 2 2. Fund Information 12 1.1 Fund Information 2 2.1 Name, Type, Fund Capital and 12 1.2 Risk Factors 9 Term of Fund 2.2 Name of Management Company and 12 Fund Supervisor 3. Policy, Overall Business and Seeking 13 of Benefits 3.1 Vision, Objective, Goal and Operating 13 Strategies 3.2 Significant Changes and Developments 17 3.3 Fund Management Structure 18 3.4 Assets of the Fund 20 3.5 Seeking of Benefits from 23 the Infrastructure Assets 3.6 Borrowing 24 4. Business and Industry Overview : 25 Mass Transit 5. Risk Factors 35 6. Legal Dispute 37 7. Other Significant Information 38 Part 3 Fund Management and Governance 8. Details of Investment Units 40 11.2 Management Company’s Policy 95 8.1 Investment Units 40 on Carrying out Responsibilities 8.2 Details of the Unitholders 43 towards the Society, Community and 8.3 Distributions of the Fund 43 Environment 9 Management Structure 47 12. Internal Control and Risk Management 99 9.1 Management Company 47 12.1 Summary of Opinions from Head of 99 9.2 Infrastructure Asset Manager 64 Compliance & Legal Department / 9.3 Fund Supervisor 68 Head of Internal Audit Department of 9.4 Investment Advisory Committee 73 the Management Company 9.5 Name, Address and Telephone Number 73 12.2 Head of Compliance & Legal Department / 100 of Auditor, Fund Registrar and Head of Internal Audit Department of Asset Appraiser the Management Company 9.6 Punishment and Fine Penalty 74 13. -
Guidebook for International Residents in Bangkok
2ND EDITION SEPTEMBER 2019 GUIDEBOOK FOR INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTS IN BANGKOK International AffairS Office, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration GREETING Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) is the local organization which is directly responsible for city administration and for looking after the well-being of Bangkok residents. Presently, there are a great number of foreigners living in Bangkok according to the housing census 2010, there are 706,080 international residents in Bangkok which is accounted If you have any feedback/questions for 9.3% of all the Thai citizen in Bangkok. regarding this guidebook, please Moreover, information from Foreign contact International Affairs Office, Workers Administration Office shows that Bangkok Metropolitan Administration there are 457,700 foreign migrant workers (BMA) in Bangkok. Thus, we are pleased to make at email: a Guidebook for International Residents in [email protected] Bangkok. This guidebook composes of public services provided by the BMA. We and Facebook: do hope that this guidebook will make https://www.facebook.com/bangkokiad/ your life in Bangkok more convenient. International Affairs Office, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) PAGE 1 Photo by Berm IAO CONTENTS 0 1 G R E E T I N G P A G E 0 1 0 2 C I V I L R E G I S T R A T I O N ( M O V I N G - I N / N O N - T H A I I D C A R D ) P A G E 0 3 0 3 E M E R G E N C Y N U M B E R S P A G E 1 5 0 4 B A N G K O K M E T R O P O L I T A N A D M I N I S T R A T I O N A F F I L I A T E D H O S P I T A L S P A G E 1 9 0 5 U S E F U L W E B S I T E S P A G E 3 8 0 6 BMA CCTV CAMERA P A G E 4 1 0 7 R E F E R E N C E P A G E 4 4 PAGE 2 Photo by Peter Hershey on Unsplash CIVIL REGISTRATION (Moving - In/ Non-Thai ID card) PAGE 3 Photo by Tan Kaninthanond on Unsplash Moving - In Any Non - Thai national who falls into one of these categories MUST register him/herself into Civil Registration database. -
Drugstores in Bangkok, Thailand: the Business of Responsibility for People
The Business and Management Review, Volume 9 Number 1 July 2017 Drugstores in Bangkok, Thailand: The business of responsibility for people Pimporn Thongmuang Department of Aesthetic Health Science College of Allied Health Science, Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University Bangkok, Thailand Keywords drugstores, responsibility, Thailand Abstract The purpose of this research are 1) to survey the number of drugstores that unlawful dispended of asthma prescription drugs, in form of a poly-pharmacy (drug set), in 7 districts of Bangkok, Wangthonglang, Dindaeng, Huaikhwang, Pranakorn, Phayathai, Pomprapsattruphai and Samphanthawong2) to find the steroid contained in that polypharmacy, 3) to find means for informing general public about the danger of the drugs and for conduct a campaign for stop dispending them. Researcher collected polypharmaciesfrom614drugstores in Wangthonglang, Dindaeng, Huaikhwang, Pranakorn, Phayathai, Pomprapsattruphai and Samphanthawong from July 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. The survey found 10.1 %, or 62drug stores, sold asthma polypharmacy drug to customers without the prescription and the collected samples were tested for steroid contamination by using Immunochromatography test kits. Twenty eight samples, or 45.2%, were found contaminated with steroids. It should also tightly control and closely inspect the practices of drugstores in the distribution of steroid medications. It could be concluded that the drugstores had no social responsibility and no regard for customer safety. To improve the knowledge of self health maintenance and drug usage among public, Thai Government and Department of Public Health should educate people about the side effects of using polypharmacy and steroids. 1. Introduction The problem of using polypharmacy still persists in both Bangkok and other provinces.