A Critical Study on the Politics
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ililllililffiill$iilmmfiil 3 1379 0t 158383 9 THAI TOURISTS' SATISFACTION WI.IEN TRAVELING AROUND RATTANAKOSIN ISLAND BY TRAM JEERANUN KIJSAWANGWONG Adviso r: Assistant Professo r Prceyacha t Utta mayodh in a A RESEARCII PAPER SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER ARTS ,IN OF ENGLISH FOR CAREERS LANGUAGE INSTITUTE, THAMMASAT UNIVERSITY BANGKOK, TIIAILAND MARCH 2OO7 %*/ /,1o 8i,,7,,/;,*cn/a - ," 2i 1.3. tm . ABSTRACT This research is conducted for the academic purpose of strongly focusing on the tourism and hospitality industry. The centers of attention for this study are understanding as well as discovering the motivation that encourages people to use the Tram's service and evaluate Thai tourist satisfaction toward traveling around Rattanakosin island by tram. Obtaining this information will help to promote Thai Tourism and generate more awareness in Thai people to travel more in their territory. Moreover, the provider of service to the tram can use this database to improve their service quality. The main objective of this research is to measure the degree of Thai tourist satisfaction with services and facilities when traveling around Rattanakosin Island by tram. The sample size of this research is 100 Thai tourists, who travel around Rattanakosin Island by tram in December,2006. The subject will be chosen by the accidental sampling method. The instrument used in this research is the self- administered questionnaire. In addition, the instrument in data analysis is the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version I I The respondents agreed, that the reason that they chose to travel around Rattanakosin Island by tram is because they did not want to walk, which makes them tired. -
Book (2) (All) Guide to Life Maýgalà Literature Class Second and Third Grade Maýgalà Examination
Guide to life: Maýgala Literature Class Second and Third Grade Maýgala Examination CONTENTS 1. Author’s preface ------------------------------------------------- 2 2. Maýgalà is the guide of life ------------------------------------ 4 3. Maýgalà in Pàli and poetry -------------------------------------- 6 4. Maýgalà examples for second and third level--------------- 8 5. The nature and guideline of 38 Maýgalas ----------------- 26 6. Primary Mangala model essays ------------------------------- 36 7. Model essays for middle and higher forms --------------- 37 8. Extracts from "Introduction To Maýgalà" ------------------- 43 9. Selections of 38 Maýgalas explanations ---------------------- 47 10. Serial numbers of the Maýgalà ------------------------------ 109 11. Analysis of Maýgalà -------------------------------------------- 110 12. The presented text method of examination of Maýgala ---- 114 13. Old questions for second grade examination --------------- 131 14. Old third grade questions ------------------------------------ 136 15. Answers to the second grade old questions -------------- 141 16. Third great old questions and answers --------------------- 152 17. The lllustrated history of Buddha --------------------------- 206 18. Proverbs to write essays ------------------------------------- 231 19. Great abilities of Maýgalà ------------------------------------ 234 Book (2) (all) Guide To Life Maýgalà literature class Second and Third Grade Maýgalà Examination Written by Lay-Ein-Su Ashin Vicittasàra Translated by U Han Htay, B.A Advisor, -
Buddhism Illuminated: Manuscript Art from Southeast Asia London: the British Library, 2018
doi: 10.14456/jms.2018.27 ISBN 978 0 7123 5206 2. Book Review: San San May and Jana Igunma. Buddhism Illuminated: Manuscript Art from Southeast Asia London: The British Library, 2018. 272 pages. Bonnie Pacala Brereton Email: [email protected] This stunning book is superb in every way. Immediately obvious is the quality of the photographs of the British Library’s extensive collections; equally remarkable is the amount of information about the objects in the collections and how they relate to local histories, teachings, sacred sites and legends. Then there is the writing — clear and succinct, free from academic jargon and egoistic agendas. The authors state in the preface that through this book they wished to honor Dr. Henry Ginsburg, who worked for the British Library for 30 years, building up one of the finest collections of Thai illustrated manuscripts in the world before his untimely death in 2007. Dr. Ginsburg would surely be delighted at this magnificent way of paying tribute. The authors, San San May and Jana Ignunma, hold curatorial positions at the British Library, and thus are in close contact with the material they write about. In organizing a book that aims to highlight items in a museum’s or library’s collection, authors are faced with many choices. Should it be organized by date, theme, medium, provenance etc.? Here they have chosen to examine the items in terms of their relationship to the essential aspects of Theravada Buddhism as practiced in mainland Southeast Asia: the components of the Three Gems (the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha) and the concepts of Kamma (cause and effect) and Punna (merit). -
A Model for the Management of Cultural Tourism at Temples in Bangkok, Thailand
Asian Culture and History; Vol. 6, No. 2; 2014 ISSN 1916-9655 E-ISSN 1916-9663 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education A Model for the Management of Cultural Tourism at Temples in Bangkok, Thailand Phra Thanuthat Nasing1, Chamnan Rodhetbhai1 & Ying Keeratiburana1 1 The Faculty of Cultural Science, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand Correspondence: Phra Thanuthat Nasing, The Faculty of Cultural Science, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province 44150, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] Received: May 20, 2014 Accepted: June 12, 2014 Online Published: June 26, 2014 doi:10.5539/ach.v6n2p242 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ach.v6n2p242 Abstract This qualitative investigation aims to identify problems with cultural tourism in nine Thai temples and develop a model for improved tourism management. Data was collected by document research, observation, interview and focus group discussion. Results show that temples suffer from a lack of maintenance, poor service, inadequate tourist facilities, minimal community participation and inefficient public relations. A management model to combat these problems was designed by parties from each temple at a workshop. The model provides an eight-part strategy to increase the tourism potential of temples in Bangkok: temple site, safety, conveniences, attractions, services, public relations, cultural tourism and management. Keywords: management, cultural tourism, temples, Thailand, development 1. Introduction When Chao Phraya Chakri deposed King Taksin of the Thonburi Kingdom in 1982, he relocated the Siamese capital city to Bangkok and revived society under the name of his new Rattanakosin Kingdom (Prathepweti, 1995). Although royal monasteries had been commissioned much earlier in Thai history, there was a particular interest in their restoration during the reign of the Rattanakosin monarchs. -
THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK
ROUGH GUIDES THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK N I H T O DUSIT AY EXP Y THANON L RE O SSWA H PHR 5 A H A PINKL P Y N A PRESSW O O N A EX H T Thonburi Democracy Station Monument 2 THAN BANGLAMPHU ON PHE 1 TC BAMRUNG MU HABURI C ANG h AI H 4 a T o HANO CHAROEN KRUNG N RA (N Hualamphong MA I EW RAYAT P R YA OAD) Station T h PAHURAT OW HANON A PL r RA OENCHI THA a T T SU 3 SIAM NON NON PH KH y a SQUARE U CHINATOWN C M HA H VIT R T i v A E e R r X O P E N R 6 K E R U S N S G THAN DOWNTOWN W A ( ON RAMABANGKOK IV N Y E W M R LO O N SI A ANO D TH ) 0 1 km TAKSIN BRI DGE 1 Ratanakosin 3 Chinatown and Pahurat 5 Dusit 2 Banglamphu and the 4 Thonburi 6 Downtown Bangkok Democracy Monument area About this book Rough Guides are designed to be good to read and easy to use. The book is divided into the following sections and you should be able to find whatever you need in one of them. The colour section is designed to give you a feel for Bangkok, suggesting when to go and what not to miss, and includes a full list of contents. Then comes basics, for pre-departure information and other practicalities. The city chapters cover each area of Bangkok in depth, giving comprehensive accounts of all the attractions plus excursions further afield, while the listings section gives you the lowdown on accommodation, eating, shopping and more. -
Message from the Governor of Bangkok
MESSAGE FROM THE GOVERNOR OF BANGKOK Bangkok is one of the world’s most our people are encouraged to pay dynamic cities. For more than 224 more participation in several activities years of history, art, culture and conducted by Bangkok Metropolitan architecture, it is the pride of Thailand Administration to further enhance the and a place of warm welcome for local administration process. visitors. Named the Best Tourism City in Asia, Bangkok boasts a fascinating ‘Your Key to Bangkok’ is considered array of sights and experience that as a window to all aspects of the city. are both unique and accessible. With its most comprehensive information, you will be revealed all Emphasizing on its geographic the features, facts and fi gures as well characteristic, Bangkok is a veritable as other details concerning our city. gateway to other Southeast Asian cities. With its wealth of well-educated I would like to take this opportunity to human resource, network of express my heartiest welcome to you transportation, infrastructure and IT to Bangkok to explore many treasures system, it is drawing attention from that the City of Angels has to offer. the world as a business hub with abundant opportunities brought by a number of world-class enterprises. In the attempt to become an international metropolis, Bangkok is promoting several programs to pursue our goal to be a livable city, a city of investment and a tourism city. We are also encouraging more initiatives in order (Mr. Apirak Kosayodhin) to ensure the well-being of Bangkok Governor of Bangkok -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Waterways
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Waterways of Bangkok: Memory and Landscape DISSERTATION submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Anthropology by Michael Hurley Dissertation Committee: Professor Tom Boellstorff, Chair Professor Leo Chavez Associate Professor Keith Murphy 2015 © 2015 Michael Hurley DEDICATION แด กรงเทพมหานคร To Bangkok ii Moment after moment, life, gloriously improbable, advances. Michel Serres iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS v CURRICULUM VITAE vi ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION vii INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER 1: Origins 20 CHAPTER 2: Loss 50 CHAPTER 3: Forgetting 75 CHAPTER 4: Trajectories 102 CHAPTER 5: Belonging 134 CONCLUSION 163 BIBLIOGRAPHY 172 iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, I would like to thank all of my informants and friends in Bangkok. When I think of Bangkok, and the people who live there, I sometimes feel an almost dizzying nostalgia. I would like to thank professor Tom Boellstorff, who has given me so much guidance and support over the years, and who continues to amaze me. I am honored to be his student. I am also grateful to the other members of my oral exam committee: Gabriele (Gaby) Schwab, Leo Chavez, Kris Peterson, and Keith Murphy. I have learned so much from all of them. I would like to give special recognition to Gaby, an incredible teacher with an unusual radiance. I am grateful to professor Robert Garfias. I was his assistant for four quarters and I really enjoyed these journeys in ethnomusicology. He inspired me, and our students, with his stories. Ather Zia has been one of my closest friends in graduate school. -
Economic Reformation in Thailand
No. 08/ 2017 Thammasat Institute of Area Studies WORKING PAPER SERIES 2017 Economic Development Pattern under Military Regime: A Comparative Study between Park Chung Hee and Sarit Thanarat Administration Merica Chanakitchinchon December, 2017 THAMMASAT UNIVERSITY PAPER NO. 08 / 2017 Thammasat Institute of Area Studies, Thammasat University Working Paper Series 2017 Economic Development Pattern under Military Regime: A Comparative Study between Park Chung Hee and Sarit Thanarat Administration Merica Chanakitchinchon Thammasat Institute of Area Studies, Thammasat University 99 Moo 18 Khlongnueng Sub District, Khlong Luang District, Pathum Thani, 12121, Thailand ©2017 by Merica Chanakitchinchon. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit including © notice, is given to the source. This publication of Working Paper Series is part of Master of Arts in Asia-Pacific Studies Program, Thammasat Institute of Area Studies (TIARA), Thammasat University. The view expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the view of the Institute. For more information, please contact Academic Support Unit, Thammasat Institute of Area Studies (TIARA), Patumthani, Thailand Telephone: +02 696 6605 Fax: + 66 2 564-2849 Email: [email protected] Language Editors: Mr Mohammad Zaidul Anwar Bin Haji Mohamad Kasim Ms. Thanyawee Chuanchuen TIARA Working papers are circulated for discussion and comment purposes. Comments on this paper should be sent to the author of the paper, Ms. Merica Chanakitchinchon, Email: [email protected] Or Academic Support Unit (ASU), Thammasat Institute of Area Studies, Thammasat University Abstract Thailand and South Korea in the period of 1960s had some similar characteristics. -
South-Indian Images of Gods and Goddesses
ASIA II MB- • ! 00/ CORNELL UNIVERSITY* LIBRARY Date Due >Sf{JviVre > -&h—2 RftPP )9 -Af v^r- tjy J A j£ **'lr *7 i !! in ^_ fc-£r Pg&diJBii'* Cornell University Library NB 1001.K92 South-indian images of gods and goddesse 3 1924 022 943 447 AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF MADRAS GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS. IN INDIA. A. G. Barraud & Co. (Late A. J. Combridge & Co.)> Madras. R. Cambrav & Co., Calcutta. E. M. Gopalakrishna Kone, Pudumantapam, Madura. Higginbothams (Ltd.), Mount Road, Madras. V. Kalyanarama Iyer & Co., Esplanade, Madras. G. C. Loganatham Brothers, Madras. S. Murthv & Co., Madras. G. A. Natesan & Co., Madras. The Superintendent, Nazair Kanun Hind Press, Allahabad. P. R. Rama Iyer & Co., Madras. D. B. Taraporevala Sons & Co., Bombay. Thacker & Co. (Ltd.), Bombay. Thacker, Spink & Co., Calcutta. S. Vas & Co., Madras. S.P.C.K. Press, Madras. IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. B. H. Blackwell, 50 and 51, Broad Street, Oxford. Constable & Co., 10, Orange Street, Leicester Square, London, W.C. Deighton, Bell & Co. (Ltd.), Cambridge. \ T. Fisher Unwin (Ltd.), j, Adelphi Terrace, London, W.C. Grindlay & Co., 54, Parliament Street, London, S.W. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. (Ltd.), 68—74, iCarter Lane, London, E.C. and 25, Museum Street, London, W.C. Henry S. King & Co., 65, Cornhill, London, E.C. X P. S. King & Son, 2 and 4, Great Smith Street, Westminster, London, S.W.- Luzac & Co., 46, Great Russell Street, London, W.C. B. Quaritch, 11, Grafton Street, New Bond Street, London, W. W. Thacker & Co.^f*Cre<d Lane, London, E.O? *' Oliver and Boyd, Tweeddale Court, Edinburgh. -
The Search for Order: Constitutions and Human Rights in Thai Political History
The Search for Order: Constitutions and Human Rights in Thai Political History Thanet Aphornsuvan, Ph.D Faculty of Liberal Arts, Thammasat University, Bangkok Thailand. In 1997 Parliament passed the new Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand B.E. 2540(AD.1997). The new Constitution reflected the crystallization of 67 years of Thai democracy. In this sense, the promulgation of the latest constitution was not simply another amendment to the previous constitutions, but it was a political reform that involved the majority of the people from the very beginning of its drafting. The whole process of constitution writing was also unprecedented in the history of modern Thai politics. Unlike most of the previous constitutions that came into being because those in power needed legitimacy, the Constitution of 1997 was initiated and called for by the citizens who wanted a true and democratic regime transplanted on to Thai soil. This popular demand, fueled by the latest uprising in May 1992 against the military- controlled government, led to the election of the Constitution Drafting Assembly to rewrite the new constitution according to the wishes of the people. To make this Constitution closer to the wishes and aspirations of the people, the Constitution Drafting Assembly organized public hearings to enable concerned citizens and groups to air their opinions on a variety of topics and subjects crucial to the working and efficiency of the Constitution. Finally the new and first popular Constitution was submitted to Parliament with strong support from people of all walks. Its submission was followed by long debates and objections from certain leading members of the House who feared it was overly liberal in its strong support of human rights and liberties of the people. -
April 12, 2021 Thai Enquirer Summary Covid-19 News • the 3 Wave of The
April 12, 2021 Thai Enquirer Summary Covid-19 News The 3rd wave of the Covid-19 outbreak has now spread from entertainment hubs in Bangkok to 70 provinces, with new daily record of nearly 1,000, bringing the overall tally to more than 32,000. A senior virologist warned that the number of daily new cases could jump further after Songkran Festival. The numbers have been rising at neck breaking pace and yesterday’s numbers reached 967 new infections. The outbreak has prompted a rare reaction from the really HiSo elites of Thailand on the lack of vaccination process and the procurement of the vaccines by Thailand. Although none of the top 50 richest families in the country have openly said that they are opposed to this government, privately they have said that they are not happy with the decisions being made by the government in handling the Covid-19 situation. The government announced 967 new infections, bringing the overall tally to 32,625. Chiang Mai alone flagged a further 281 cases that were to be included in today’s national figures. Dr Sophon Iamsirithaworn, the deputy director-general of the Disease Control Department, has signalled the possible closure of more nightlife entertainment venues in 36 provinces to further reduce the risk of local spread of Covid-19, on top of those in 41 provinces. The closure of entertainment venues in 41 provinces can help reduce the spread of the outbreak by 25 per cent, Dr Sophon said, adding that his department is keeping a close watch on the situation and whether it is necessary to shut down night clubs, pubs, bars, and live music venues in other 36 provinces. -
Dynamics and Institutionalization of Coup in Thai Constitution"
Acknowledgements This paper is the product of my research as a research fellow (VRF) at the Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO) from November 2012 to March 2013. I would like to express my appreciation to IDE-JETRO for giving me the opportunity that enabled me to write this paper. I wish to thank Shinya Imaizumi for his support and suggestions during my stay at IDE- JETRO. I would like to thank Shinichi Shigetomi for his critical comments and suggestions during our discussions over lunch. I would like to thank Mr. Takao Tsuneishi and Ms. Chisato Ishii of the International Exchange Department for their invaluable help and advice from my first day in Chiba until my last; without their assistance, my sojourn would have been more challenging. I deeply appreciate the friendship and support I received from several friends at IDE-JETRO. Tsuruyo Funatsu, Nobu Aizawa, Maki Aoki, Tatsufumi Yamagata and Koo Boo Tek offered me their friendship, advice, and intellectual counsel along with many delightful lunches and dinners. -i- Table of Contents Acknowledgements i 1. Introduction 1 2. Constitutional Principles and Problems 2 3. Early Democracy and Disorderliness of the Coups 8 4. The Construction of the Coup Institution 18 5. Institutionalization of the Coup in the Thai Constitution 26 6. Conclusion: From Alienation to Constitutional Institution 32 Bibliography 35 The Author 36 -ii- List of Tables and Images Tables Table 1: Constitutions and Charters in Thailand 1932-2012 4 Table 2: Coups and the Amnesty Laws 15 Table 3: Authoritarian Power in Constitutions and Charters following Successful Coups 24 Table 4: Constitutional Revocation and Proclamation and the Period of Vacuum 27 Images Image 1: Declaration of Royal Appointment without Countersignature 13 -iii- 1.