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Pakistan Research Repository
Ph.D. Dissertation Pakistan’s Relations with China: A Study of Defence and Strategic Ties during Musharraf Era (1999-2008) A Thesis Submitted to Faculty of Arts and Humanities University of the Punjab In Candidancy for the Fulfillment of Doctor of Philosophy By Unsa Jamshed Pakistan Study Centre University of the Punjab, Lahore 2016 1 Dedication To My Honourable Supervisor, Prof. Dr. Massarrat Abid 2 Declaration I, Unsa Jamshed, hereby declare that this thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy in Pakistan-Studies, University of the Punjab, is wholly my personal research work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. This thesis has not been submitted concurrently to any other University for any other degree. __________________ Unsa Jamshed 3 Certificate by Research Supervisor This is to certify that the research work described in this thesis is the original work of the author and has been carried out under my supervision. I have personally gone through all the data reported in the manuscript and certify their authenticity. I further certify that the material included in this thesis has not been used in part of full in a manuscript already submitted or in the process of submission in partial/complete fulfillment of the award of any other degree from any other institution. I also certify that the thesis has been prepared under supervision according to the prescribed format and I endorse its evaluation for the award of Ph.D. degree through the official procedures of the University. ____________ Prof. Dr. Massarrat Adid, Director Pakistan Study Centre, University of the Punjab, Lahore. -
Pakistan Current Affairs
For PPSC, FPSC, SPSC,BPSC,NTS, OTS, Lecturers, Educators, Police, Motor ways, ASF, Patrol officers etc. Jobs preparations, visit http://freeskill.pk / Pakistan Current Affairs Very Important for All Types of Exams & Interviews, those are being held now a days by FPSC,PPSC,CSS,NTS,POLICE,KP PSC,BPSC,OTS,PTS,Others All. Helpful for All Tests Preparation On https://www.doc4shares.com/ For PPSC, FPSC, SPSC,BPSC, NTS, OTS, Lecturers, Educators, Police, Motor ways, ASF, Patrol officers etc. Jobs preparations, past papers & Books visit http://freeskill.pk.com/ Follow Us on Facebook, Like our Page for More Page Name: [All Past Papers and Tests Preparation Data Pdf] For more Current Affairs Click here https://www.freeskill.pk For PPSC, FPSC, SPSC,BPSC,NTS, OTS, Lecturers, Educators, Police, Motor ways, ASF, Patrol officers etc. Jobs preparations, visit http://freeskill.pk / Pakistan Current Affairs Chief Justice Name Chief Justice of Pakistan Gulzar Ahmed CJ of the Federal Shariat Court Muhammad Noor Miskanzai CJ Lahore High Court Muhammad Qasim Khan CJ Sindh High Court Ahmed Ali M. Shaikh CJ Peshawar High Court Qaiser Rashid Khan CJ Balochistan High Court amal Khan Mandokhail CJ Supreme Court of AJ & Kashmir Mohammad Azam Khan CJ of Azad Kashmir High Court Tabassum Aftab Alvi CJ Gilgit Baltistan Chief Court MALIK HAQ NAWAZ Inspector General Police List For more Current Affairs Click here https://www.freeskill.pk For PPSC, FPSC, SPSC,BPSC,NTS, OTS, Lecturers, Educators, Police, Motor ways, ASF, Patrol officers etc. Jobs preparations, visit http://freeskill.pk -
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qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyui opasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfgh jklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvb nmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwer tyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasProfiles of Political Personalities dfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzx cvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmq wertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuio pasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghj klzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbn mqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwerty uiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdf ghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxc vbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrty uiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdf ghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxc 22 Table of Contents 1. Mutahidda Qaumi Movement 11 1.1 Haider Abbas Rizvi……………………………………………………………………………………….4 1.2 Farooq Sattar………………………………………………………………………………………………66 1.3 Altaf Hussain ………………………………………………………………………………………………8 1.4 Waseem Akhtar…………………………………………………………………………………………….10 1.5 Babar ghauri…………………………………………………………………………………………………1111 1.6 Mustafa Kamal……………………………………………………………………………………………….13 1.7 Dr. Ishrat ul Iad……………………………………………………………………………………………….15 2. Awami National Party………………………………………………………………………………………….17 2.1 Afrasiab Khattak………………………………………………………………………………………………17 2.2 Azam Khan Hoti……………………………………………………………………………………………….19 2.3 Asfand yaar Wali Khan………………………………………………………………………………………20 2.4 Haji Ghulam Ahmed Bilour………………………………………………………………………………..22 2.5 Bashir Ahmed Bilour ………………………………………………………………………………………24 2.6 Mian Iftikhar Hussain………………………………………………………………………………………25 2.7 Mohad Zahid Khan ………………………………………………………………………………………….27 2.8 Bushra Gohar………………………………………………………………………………………………….29 -
Mapping Pakistan's Internal Dynamics
the national bureau of asian research nbr special report #55 | february 2016 mapping pakistan’s internal dynamics Implications for State Stability and Regional Security By Mumtaz Ahmad, Dipankar Banerjee, Aryaman Bhatnagar, C. Christine Fair, Vanda Felbab-Brown, Husain Haqqani, Mahin Karim, Tariq A. Karim, Vivek Katju, C. Raja Mohan, Matthew J. Nelson, and Jayadeva Ranade cover 2 NBR Board of Directors Charles W. Brady George Davidson Tom Robertson (Chairman) Vice Chairman, M&A, Asia-Pacific Vice President and Chairman Emeritus HSBC Holdings plc Deputy General Counsel Invesco LLC Microsoft Corporation Norman D. Dicks John V. Rindlaub Senior Policy Advisor Gordon Smith (Vice Chairman and Treasurer) Van Ness Feldman LLP Chief Operating Officer President, Asia Pacific Exact Staff, Inc. Wells Fargo Richard J. Ellings President Scott Stoll George F. Russell Jr. NBR Partner (Chairman Emeritus) Ernst & Young LLP Chairman Emeritus R. Michael Gadbaw Russell Investments Distinguished Visiting Fellow David K.Y. Tang Institute of International Economic Law, Managing Partner, Asia Karan Bhatia Georgetown University Law Center K&L Gates LLP Vice President & Senior Counsel International Law & Policy Ryo Kubota Tadataka Yamada General Electric Chairman, President, and CEO Venture Partner Acucela Inc. Frazier Healthcare Dennis Blair Chairman Melody Meyer President Sasakawa Peace Foundation USA Honorary Directors U.S. Navy (Ret.) Chevron Asia Pacific Exploration and Production Company Maria Livanos Cattaui Chevron Corporation Lawrence W. Clarkson Secretary General (Ret.) Senior Vice President International Chamber of Commerce Pamela S. Passman The Boeing Company (Ret.) President and CEO William M. Colton Center for Responsible Enterprise Thomas E. Fisher Vice President and Trade (CREATe) Senior Vice President Corporate Strategic Planning Unocal Corporation (Ret.) Exxon Mobil Corporation C. -
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE for 2011 ADMISSION TEST Prepared by Admission Test Prep Guru Fahim Abbasi
Last Hour G.K. by Fahim Abbasi GENERAL KNOWLEDGE FOR 2011 ADMISSION TEST Prepared by Admission Test Prep Guru Fahim Abbasi 1. Today 1 US dollar is approximately equal to 86 PKR. 2. Today 1 Japanese Yen is approximately equal to 1.0778 PKR. 3. Today 1 pound sterling is approximately equal to 141 PKR. 4. Today 1 Euro is approximately equal to 125 PKR. 5. Today 6 month LIBOR is 39%. 6. Today 10 gram Gold Tezabi 24-ct is equal to 42428 PKR in Karachi. 7. Today 10 gram Silver Tezabi 24-ct is equal to 1028 PKR in Karachi. 8. First Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix (France) in 1924. 9. Name of the foreign minister of Germany is Guido Westerwelle (since 28th October, 2009). 10. Name of the British foreign secretary is William Hague (Since 11th May,2010). 11. Name of the US secretary of state is Hillary Rodham Clinton (since 21st January,2009). 12. Largest Crude oil producer is Saudi Arabia & consumer is USA. 13. President of Pakistan Hockey Federation is Qasim Zia (Oct 15, 2008), PHF came into being in 1948. 14. The animal first to be cloned was sheep and name was Dolly. 15. The five rings of Olympic flag represent continents. 16. Monetary unit of Israel is Shekel. Benazir Bhutto assassinated on 27th Dec, 2007 in Rawalpindi. 17. Khawaja Nazimudin Served as Governor General and also he was a Prime minister of Pakistan. 18. Name of the French President is Nicolas Sarkozi (since 16th May,2007). 19. In 1492 Christopher Columbus discovered America. -
Breast Cancer a Curable Disease’ by Laying the Foundation of an Educated Would Be Collected in the Presence of by Our Staff Reporter Participated in the Walk
The Business Minimum 21: oC Maximum 32: oC Sunset 05:42pm | Sunset 05:42pm LLAAHHOORREE 03 www.thebusiness.com.pk Sunday , October 06, 2019 FAJAR 04:35 AM ZOHAR 11:53 PM ASR 04:07 PM MAGRIB 05:48 PM ISHA 07: 09 PM Quick Read PINS reception in honour of newly inducted 848 employees By Our Staff Reporter LAHORE: Head of Punjab Institute of Neuro-Sciences (PINS) Prof Dr Khalid Mahmood held a reception in honor of newly inducted 848 employ - ees. While speaking at the reception, he said that efficient and hard working em - ployees were the hero of any institution and service to humanity was real asset of anyone. He welcomed the induction of em - ployees and expressed hope that it would strengthen the institution. LAHORE: Minister for Railways Sheikh Rashid Ahmed inquires about the health of Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain. He appealed to doctors, nurses and paramedical staff to work with devotion and dedication and put all efforts with honesty. PM's role in Prof Khalid Mahmood announced that every month the best employee Kashimir issue would be awarded with honorary cer - tificate so that his or her services could S Punjab sub-secretariat appreciated by be acknowledged. world: Augustine Excellent steps for By Our Staff Reporter after consensus: CM LAHORE: Provincial Minister for Pak-Lanka T20 —Says govt paying special focus on development of area to Human Rights & Minority Affairs (HR&MA) Ijaz Alam Augustine on series: Taimoor Saturday said the role of Prime Minister By Our Staff Reporter end sense of deprivation among the people Imran Khan for the Kashmir issue was By Our Staff Reporter said the construction work on Nishtar Sardar Usman Buzdar said the Punjab Usman Buzdar and others performed being applauded by the world. -
Pattern of Politics of Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain During Musharraf Era Farzana Masood Assistant Professor, Government Degree College for Women, Kahnanau, Lahore
Pattern of Politics of Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain during Musharraf Era Farzana Masood Assistant Professor, Government Degree College for Women, KahnaNau, Lahore. Hamid Iqbal PhD Scholar, Department of History and Pakistan Studies, GC University Faisalabad. Dr. Muhammad Waris Assistant Professor, Department of History and Pakistan Studies, GC University Faisalabad Abstract Politics and political strategies during democratic rule are entirely different from the politics during the rule of dictators. This research aims to study the politics of politicians under Martial Law administrators especially the politics of Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain during the rule of Musharraf. First of all, the behaviour of Pakistani politicians towards dictatorship and then the conduct of Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain during Musharraf rule were studied. For this purpose, data was collected from various articles written in different newspapers, YouTube, online sources and articles written in different newspaper. The data was analysed qualitatively. It was found that though, Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain favoured his policies but he differed with Musharraf in many issues of public interest. Key Words: Martial Law, General elections, King’s party, Difference of Opinion, Punjab Government. Introduction Politics has always been a game of chess. At one time, one is at the zenith of one’s career but at another time, don’t have the worth of even of a common man. According to Machiavelli, politics has no morals. Pakistani politics has always been unpredictable. One can’t predict 57 Pattern of Politics of Chaudhry JSS, Vol.9, No. 1 (2018) what will happen next. Similar was the case with MianMuhammad Nawaz Sharif in 1999. He was a powerful prime minister of Pakistan having two third majority in the parliament but with the military overtake in October 1999, he was imprisoned by General Musharraf and the era of Musharraf rule started. -
Briefs India Involved in PSX Attack, Says PM Imran
Soon From LAHORE & KARACHI A sister publication of CENTRELINE & DNA News Agency www.islamabadpost.com.pk ISLAMABAD EDITION IslamabadWednesday, July 01, 2020 Pakistan’s First AndP Only DiplomaticO Daily STPrice Rs. 20 Somalia values its WB approves Tax- free budget ties with Pakistan, $ 500 mln for a success, says: says Amb Khadija RISE program Shibli Faraz Briefs India involved PIA reduces domestic fares in PSX attack, KARACHI: Pakistan Inter- national Airlines (PIA) has announced marked reduc- says PM Imran tion in fares for its domes- tic flights with immediate effect. Spokesman of the We had to accumulate Rs5,000 billion national flag carrier sharing details said one way fares to initially but because of the virus our and from Karachi, Lahore, accumulation dropped down to Rs3,000 bln Islamabad and other desti- nations within the country Rs5,000 billion initially but ing the pandemic. would be Rs.12,000/- inclu- DNA because of the virus our ac- “We cannot exactly make sive of all taxes. cumulation dropped down a forecast about our tax Mentioning that minimum ISLAMABAD: Prime Min- to Rs3,000 billion,” he told collection in the coming ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Imran Khan speaking in the National Assembly. – DNA fare for all domestic flights ister Imran Khan said on the NA. The prime minis- years, although Hammad would be Rs.12,000/-, he Tuesday that the Pakistan ter added that the govern- Azhar has come up with said this has been decided Stock Exchange attack in ment could not incur the commendable policies and UN chooses in the interest of the pas- Karachi was perpetrated losses caused by the ‘un- a financial plan,” said the sengers. -
Benazir Bhutto : Her Political Struggle in Pakistan
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1992 Benazir Bhutto : her political struggle in Pakistan. Kimie Sekine University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Sekine, Kimie, "Benazir Bhutto : her political struggle in Pakistan." (1992). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 2457. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/2457 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 312066 0309 2762 FIVE COLLEGE DEPOSITORY BENAZIR BHUTTO: HER POLITICAL STRUGGLE IN PAKISTAN A Thesis Presented by KIMIE SEKINE Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts May 1992 Department of Political Science BENAZIR BHUTTO: HER POLITICAL STRUGGLE IN PAKISTAN A Thesis Presented by KIMIE SEKINE Approved as to style and content by: L,( Anwar Syed, Chair Karl Ryavec, Member l^rr- l<h- Peter Haas, Member Department of Political Science ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank the members of my thesis committee, Professor Karl Ryavec and Professor Peter Haas, for their interest in and assistance to my thesis. I am deeply indebted to my advisor and chairman of the committee, Professor Anwar Syed, for his invaluable advice and thorough review of this thesis. I would also like to take this opportunity to thank Efthymios Delis. Without his support and encouragement this work would never have been possible. -
The Failure of Police Reform in Pakistan: What Police Order 2002 Reveals About the Challenges Confronting Democratic Consolidation
The Failure of Police Reform in Pakistan: What Police Order 2002 reveals about the challenges confronting democratic consolidation Author Siddiqi, Huma Published 2020-07-02 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School School of Govt & Int Relations DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/875 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/395528 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au Griffith Business School Submitted in fulfilment of the requirement of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Huma Shazia Siddiqi January 2020 1 The Failure of Police Reform in Pakistan: What Police Order 2002 reveals about the challenges confronting democratic consolidation Huma Shazia Siddiqi MPhil (Government and Public Policy) Centre for Government and International Relations Griffith Business School, Nathan Campus. Griffith University The thesis is submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy January 2020 2 Synopsis This thesis studies a 2002 attempt to fundamentally reform the Pakistan Police Service (PSP) through the promulgation of Police Order 2002. This reform was aimed at converting the PSP from an instrument of coercive government to a force responsive to and protective of the citizenry. It constituted, as its introduction explicitly stated, a significant move toward democratic consolidation in Pakistan. PO 2002 was introduced nationwide on 14 August 2002 with wide support from Pakistani elites and under the direction of the autocratic but reform-oriented government of General Pervez Musharraf. Yet PO 2002 failed. It was amended in 2004 and annulled in 2010. Understanding why it failed is important for understanding the challenges confronting democratising developing states, like Pakistan. -
Pakistan's Political Crises
Order Code RL34240 Pakistan’s Political Crises Updated January 3, 2008 K. Alan Kronstadt Specialist in South Asian Affairs Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division Pakistan’s Political Crises Summary The year 2007 has seen Pakistan buffeted by numerous and serious political crises culminating in the December 27 assassination of former Prime Minster and leading opposition figure Benazir Bhutto, who had returned to Pakistan from self- imposed exile in October. Bhutto’s killing in an apparent gun and bomb attack (the circumstances remain controversial) has been called a national tragedy for Pakistan and does immense damage to already troubled efforts to democratize the country. The assassination came just 12 days after Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf had lifted a 6-week-old emergency order. On November 3, some eight years after he overthrew the elected government in a bloodless 1999 military coup, Musharraf had suspended the country’s constitution and assumed emergency powers in his role as both president and army chief. The move came as security circumstances deteriorated sharply across the country, but was widely viewed as being an effort by Musharraf to maintain his own power. His government placed numerous Supreme Court justices under house arrest, and jailed thousands of opposition figures and lawyers who opposed the abrogation of rule of law. It also cracked down on independent media outlets, many of which temporarily were shut down completely. President Musharraf sought to justify his “second coup” as being necessary to save Pakistan from Islamist extremism and from a political paralysis he blamed largely on the country’s Supreme Court. -
A Different Kind of Partner a Paradigm for Democracy and Counter-Terrorism in Pakistan
A Different Kind of Partner A Paradigm for Democracy and Counter-Terrorism in Pakistan Views of Network 20/20’s 2008 Delegation to Pakistan Andy McCord with Patricia Huntington, Glenn Johnston and Clark Lombardi A Different Kind of Partner: A Paradigm for Democracy and Counter-Terrorism in Pakistan A report reflecting the views of Network 20/20’s delegation to Pakistan May 2008 Network 20/20 850 Seventh Avenue, Suite 1101 New York, NY 10019 tel 212.582.1870 fax 212.586.3291 www.network2020.org Acknowledgments Network 20/20 wishes to thank the readers of this report for their comments and suggestions: Hassan Abbas Research Fellow, International Security Program Belfer Center John F. Kennedy School of Government Harvard University Reza Aslan Research Associate, Center on Public Diplomacy University of Southern California Paul D. Hughes Executive Director The Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United States Ayesha Jalal Professor of History Tufts University General (Retired) Jehangir Karamat Former Chief of Army Staff Pakistan Army Former Ambassador of Pakistan to the United States Founder and Director Spearhead Research, Lahore, Pakistan Vali R. Nasr Professor of International Politics The Fletcher School Tufts University Adjunct Senior Fellow, Middle Eastern Studies Council on Foreign Relations Ambassador Robert Pelletreau Former Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs United States Department of State We would like to thank George Billard, Network 20/20 Board member and Pakistan Project Team delegate for the photograph on the cover page which was taken during the trip. We would also like to thank the many people who agreed to meet with our delegates in Pakistan, and to Beaconhouse Schools International for its hospitality to our delegation.