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On the Campus—Notre Dame On Campus GLANCES A segment of the literati is spoofed (Author of "Rally Round The Flag, Boys", "The in a piece called "First Poems," by Many Lores of Dobie Gillis", etc.) ' John Pesta . . . page 7.

Our regular "News and Notes" SHAKESPEARE DOESN'T LIVE HERE ANY MORE column . . . page 9. A recent and most heartening develoj)- very complicated case of overtime park­ ment in American college life has been the Latest news about the situation at ing; getting his coattail caught in the door the SMC Dixie Highway crossing — emergence of the artist-in-residence. In of a jet bound for Brisbane, Australia; no bridge planned . . . page 10. fact, the artist-in-residence has become stuff like that. as familiar a sight on campus as Latin He was engaged in a very arduous job Dr. George Schuster, special ­ ponies, leather elbow patches, Rorschach in Sandusky—posing for a sculptor of ant to President Hesburgh, with brief tests, hula hoops, and Marlboro cigarettes. hydrants—when an offer came from the comments on education today . . . And we all know how familiar that is— Toledo College of Belles Lettres and page 10. I mean Marlboro cigarettes. And why Fingerprint Identification to take up resi­ should it not be familiar? Wiy, where dence there, finish his magnum opus and, Where does it come from, where learning is king, where taste is sovereign, from time to time, see a few gifted students. does it go? Read about the ins and where brain power rules supreme, should Mr. Sigafoos accepted with pleasure outs of Student Government finances; not Marlboro be everyone's favorite? The and in three short years completed the a breakdown of the SG dollar. The same good sense that gets you through an second couplet of his Youngstown-.\kron second of two articles by Tom exam in Restoration Poetry or solid-state Turnpike epic: Schlereth . . . page 11. physics certainly does not desert you when The highway is made of solid concrete you come to pick a cigarette. You look And at the toll station you get a receipt. John McGuire's weekly entertain­ for a flavor that is flavorful, a choice of "Then a few gifted students came to ment column, "In Town and Around" pack or box, a filter pure and white, a lot visit him. They were a prepossessing lot . . . page 13. to like. You look, in short, for Marlboro— -the boys with corduroy jackets and and happily you don't have to look far. long, shaggj- beards; the girls also with Tom Scanlon, class of 1960 and Marlboro is available at your friendly corduroy jackets but with beards neatly head of the Blue Circle in '59-'60 tobacconist or vending machine, braided. writes a letter describing his work wherever cigarettes are sold in all fC-v "^^"^^^ is truth?" said one. with the Peace Corps in Chile . . . fifty states and Las Vegas. page 14. But I digress. We were speak­ ing of the new campus phenom­ season is over, and the enon—the artist-in-residence— Scholastic features an interview with a man or woman who writes, retiring captain Armand Reo, who paints, or composes right on looks back on it all . . . page 19. your very own campus and who is also available for Where are the ND basketball stars occasional consultations •^. of yesteryear? A few reports on our with superior students. alumni cagers . . . page 19. Take, for example, Wil­ liam Cullen Sigafoos, artist- Odds and ends in "As We See It" in-residence at the Toledo . . . page 20. College of Belles Lettres and Fingerprint Identification. A feature story on Ed Rutkowski, wrestler, at the close of the season As we all know, Mr. Sigafoos has been "What is beauty?" said another. working for many years on an epic poem . . . page 20. "Should a writer live first and write in rhymed couplets about the opening of later or should he write and do a little And "Voice in the Crowd" offers a the Youngstown-Akron highway. Until, living in his spare time?" said another. however, he went into residence at the quick review of the basketball season, "How do you find happiness—and hav­ Toledo College of Belles Lettres and with comments . . . page 21. ing found it, how do you get rid of it?" Fingerprint Identification, his progress said another. was not what you w^ould call rapid. He Robert Cihak challenges Jerry "Whither are we drifting?" said another. started well enough with the immortal Brady's idea of a university in the couplet we all know: "I don't know whither you are drift­ "Forum," "The City and the Univer­ ing," said Mr. Sigafoos, "but as for me, They speed along on wheels of rubber. sity" . . . page 26. I am drifting back to Sandusky to pose Rushing home in time for svbher for the hydrant sculptor." Then Mr. Sigafoos got stuck. It is not The SCHOLASTIC ii entered u lecond clws And back he went, alas, lea^ng only mail at Nutre Dame, Indiana, at a ipecial that his muse deserted him; it is that he a fragment of his Youngstown-Akron pMtage rate authorized June 23, 1918. The became involved in a series of time-con­ magazine is a member of the Catholic School Turnpike epic to rank with other such Press Association and the Associated Colle^aie suming episodes—a prefrontal lobotomy uncompleted masterpieces as Schubert's Press. It is reprckentcd for National Advertising for Irwin, his faithful sled dog; fourteen by National Advertising Service and by Don Unfinished Symphony, the Venus de Milo, Spencer, College Magazmes Corp., 420 Madison consecutive months of jury duty on a Avenue. New York 17. N. Y. PublUhed weekly and Singer's Midgets. © i»62 MU sbuimu during the school year, except during vacation and examination periods, the SCHOLASTIC, is printed at the Ave Maria Press. The subscrip­ Take cheer, good friends, from one masterpiece that is com­ tion rate ii J5.00 a year. Please address all plete. We, refer, of course, to Marlboro cigarettes. Filter manuscripts to the Editors. Box 185.^ Notr* end and tobacco end are both as good as tobacco artistru Dame. Indiana. All unsolicited material be and sceince can make them. comes the property of the SCHOLASTIC.

The Scholastic DARK AT THE TOP OF THE STAIRS: For three-and-a-half years the student body in general and the Scholastic in particular have refrained from commenting formally on the Sunday sermon situation in Sacred Heart Church. Perhaps this has been because of the conditioned timidity of the layman outside the sanctuary to question any pronouncements emanating from the clergy within; M^i§iilMPl^ or perhaps because of a general disinterest in the problem as being both ir­ relevant and irremediable. But it is a matter of great importance to the laity, Vol. 103 No. 15 for whom the sermon presents either an aid or a deterrent to worship at Mass. And concern in the situation is quite pertinent to us as students at a Catholic Mar. 9, 1962 university, where, if anywhere, there is an opportunity for a reflective approach to improvement. In an article entitled "The Sermon as Part of the Mass" (Homiletic & Pastoral Founded 1867 Review, LX, 517-526), Rev. William O'Shea, S.S., considering the traditional view of the sermon and certain contemporary European movements to relate edifor-in-chief it more closely with the Mass, states that "the sermon at Mass is an integral part of the Mass itself, and preaching at Mass is above all else an unfolding THOMAS WEISS of the texts of the Missal, bringing to light the teaching they contain and con­ fronting this present congregation with the word of life." This is not to say associate editor that the Mass texts should be used as a ginunick to introduce some topic on MICHAEL ZWETTLER which the preacher desires to speak, unrelated to the liturgy of the day. Nor should they be used as the basis for some ten-or fifteen-minute limping analogy exhorting moral perfection in obvious and simplified terms. On the other hand, news editor the sermon is meant to be neither a capsule lecture in philosophy, nor a Sunday JOHN McCABE, supplement to the University's theology courses. As Rev. O'Shea says: Ken Arnold, Joe Caspar, Pete Clark, Jim Wyrsch. The whole Mass is ihercfore a proclamation of the Gospel. ... The sermon at Mass !s only the further development of this proclamation — it cannot be other than the expansion and application of this newt sloff—John Buckley, Vince De Courjey, great theme. If it were other, it would be at variance with the rest of the Mass, it would be out Dick Maher, Ted Pinfo, Steve Stapp, Steve of harmony with everything else that b done there. Stuecheli, Don Whorfon. In an environment such as oiars, the preacher, if he is to be at all effective features editor in aiding worship at Mass, must meet the additional problem of formulating his TOM HOOBLER "proclamation" so that it fits into the intellectual atmosphere of the University. foofurei ifoff—Carl Wiedemonn, R. E." Mc^ In dealing with the "great theme" of Christian salvation — the "good news" of Gowan, Brion Bornes, Tom Culten, John which the Mass is a repetition — he need not fear that he will become mono­ Pesia, Mott Cojgrove. tonous if he draws yearly from the Mass papers. The scriptural texts alone should provide a reasonably rich source of material related to the salvific mes­ sports editor sage of the Mass. JOHN BECHTOLD Students attending Mass, if they are conscious of what they are doing, "do Bob Chiappinelli, not come to be instructed; they come to worship, and the purpose of the sermon Terry Wolkerstorfer. at Mass is to help them worship better." The very position of the sermon — ipoftj ,(off_J.C. HIggins, Ftonk Hinchey, Dave Fuys, Bob Scheffmg, Tom Kistner, Joe immediately before the sacrificial part of the Mass — emphasizes this . Ryan. If the sermon serves only to bore or embitter the hearers, it is hardly achieving its purpose. copy editor We find it disappointing to note that, in the upper church where students PHILIP LARRABEE are required to attend Sunday Mass, we cannot enjoy the full advantages of participation in the liturgy. Sermons crystallizing the Church's tone for the art editor day are the rule rather than the exception in Sacred Heart Parish downstairs. THOMAS HANSEN, The main troubles with most of the sermons at Sacred Heart have been that Patrick Saxe, Robert Soinovsky. they have tended toward simplistic moral admonitions proceeding from ridic­ photography—Bruin Beck, Wes Clark. ulously elaborate metaphorical constructs; have tried to say too much, with a pretense of arriving at a truth with theoretical rigor; or have used the Gospel layout editor as a "jumping-off point" for a sermon imrelated to the message of the day. STEVE PODLAS As we have pointed out, the sermons ought to help the congregation worship better. The University Chaplain and his staff thus have the difficult problem business manager of deciding how best to help the Notre Dame congregation worship. Any ap­ JAY WARD, proach to this problem should, we think, keep in mind the growing participation Art Berry, Bob Buckley, of the laity in the active life of the Church. Some possible implications of this Tom Dalum. approach might be the emphasis of personal responsibility, in contradistinction od .o/esmen-George McGuire, Rich Rogae- to pastoral admonitions; or the layman's duty with respect to the clergy, to veen, Phil Tomber. aid the work of the clergy through intelligent Catholic action. Such emphases by no means need conflict vdth the actual "message" of the day's liturgy. On circulation manager the contrary, the mission of today's Catholics as "spreaders of the word" is contained in the "news" of the Gospel, as that to which Christ calls us today. . JAMES CREAGAN — W.dZ. faculty advisors DONALD COSTELLO JOSEPH HOFFMAN, CS.C. REPERCUSSIONS GRATIS Editor: IS IT SQUARE Dear Mr. Root, Thank you for the "hot" clue about a Penitential Ball for the Palm Sun­ day week end. We had been looking for something in that line to "fill" that week end too, but we could only 10 SEE EUROPI come up with something in the line of Mahalia Jackson. Now you have rounded off our year. Oh joy, thank you, Mr. Root. The Social Commission ON AIR? BEHIND THE PRICKLY PEAR Editor: A Munich songf est, a London theatre party, As one of many who found Jerry the Lido Club in Paris, the Student Inn in Brady's article in "Forum" only too Heidelberg—ail are part of American Ex­ true, I wish to commend the Scholas­ press' 1962 Student Tours. tic for publishing it. I would also like to point out that one need only to flip a few pages of the Scholastic to This year, American Express will take students to a Bavarian find an excellent illustration of the songfest in Munich; a party at the famous Student inn in Hei­ Notre Dame apathy for controversy delberg; on a gondola tour of Venice by night; a theatre party in to which Mr. Brady refers. In J. T. London; a "Sound and Light" spectacular at the Roman Forum; Phillips' "Apologia for WSND," while open-air opera and concerts in Rome, Verona and Salzburg; a discussing the program Controversy, Swiss fondue dinner; on a visit to the Flea Market, and to din­ he makes the astounding statement that a recent show actually caused ner and show at the Lido Club in Paris. Does that sound square? some controversy and that the station There will be ten student tours in all. These tours are priced is doing its best "to straighten out from $1132 up, including transportation. Details are arranged this furor and guard against its re­ by a regular tour escort. You needn't fuss over timetables and curring in the future." The lack of road maps. You'll have more time to learn, to see things, make courage exhibited by students in re­ friends and have fun. sponsible positions is merely a symp­ tom of the near unanimous opinion on The tours will leave New York June 8 through July 12 and re­ this campus that truth exists in a turn July 26-Sept. 5. They last from 6 to 10V^ weeks. Six tours steel-plated vacuum and would cer­ feature transportation on the new S.S. France. In addition to tainly wither and die if exposed to the Western Europe, itineraries include Russia, the Scandinavian fresh air. Mr. Phillips cannot be too countries and Israel. drastically condemned since he is merely taking his cue from the Uni­ One group will be led by Notre Dame's Rev. Michael J. Gavin, versity Administration, who exhibit C.S.C. Father Gavin knows how to show you Europe. See him an even more virile disdain of con­ on campus for tour information. troversy, and yet ask "Where are the Catholic intellectuals?" If you'd like full information—itineraries, prices, departure and arrival dates—on all ten 1962American Express Student Tours, William C. Slattery mail in the coupon below. South Bend DOCILE CLODS? American Express Co., 101 South La Salle Street, , Illinois Editor: Please send me literature on your 1962 Student Tours of Europe. Is Mr. Brady an anomaly among Notre Dame graduates? With due . Name reverence the defenders of the status Address. quo have proudly pointed to the let­ City _Zone_ .State. ters of Notre Dame graduates; a typi­ cal letter might read — "as I look Also, please send literature to my parents. back on my years at Notre Dame, I Name can now see the value of protective Address. discipline and cautious pedagogy." City _Zone_ But let's take a closer look at this .state. Notre Dame man. Isn't he that portly gentleman who, rain or shine, leads the collection corps every Sunday at 11 o'clock Mass? Isn't he a bold /\I1/IERICAN EXPRESS Knight of Columbus, stout defender TRAVEL SERVICE of what? A University professor in a more (Continued on page 24) 101 South La Salle Street, Chicago, ANdover 3-1718 The Scholastic First Poems by John Pesta

B' EFORE me lies an unpreten­ tieth century America, this very i tasted pink wine tious volume of poems by a much read Olympian feeling of "belonging to the & brothels where i tossed if little understood poet. Of this latest tribe," that Ewing Erstens, object of all nite in pinkened sheets: collection the poet himself has said, our present attentions, is most striv­ at break of day . . . "The poems epitomize a universal ing for. In 24 complete poems, and six i never seen days break theme: the flight from childhood's se­ fragments, all done as an undergrad­ but curity engendered by an unsuspected uate, the poet explores that melan­ oh urge of the libido, and culminating in cholic, dismal period known by so to count the nites that've a complex of social fears and anxie­ many artists in their expanding, uni­ C B D ties." In one of his poems, "Bluebirds versity years. This is not, though, the RUM LE and Guppies," the poet himself is the poet's first book. Trivia, Incantations bluebird wrapped in conflict with the to a Recreant Muse; Painted Women; This is the true Erstens, the dynamic, emerging libido (the crisis of the un­ Emd Willows d Rivers preceded this struggling innovator. Several of his fortified child). The quiet peace, beau­ latest gift to a fond public. loudest critics have found in such lines ty, and symmetry detectable in this Though he has never taken a de­ incontrovertible proof for claiming his particular work are emblematic of gree, Mr. Erstens has studied at sev­ direct descendancy from Robert Frost. much of Erstens' material. eral New England colleges: at Har­ "A certain moral, plaintive, nostalgic note pervades all his work," writes vard under Archibald MacLeish for Strong parallels to the work of so­ Thomas Markham Lloyd in a recent ciologist J. Wilson White suggest two years; later at Wesleyan under Blue Mountain Review, "definitely in themselves here. It is White who has Mrs. Agar Smith; then at Norwich the trend of Frost's verse." Frost him­ written, as you will no doubt recall, University. "I rebelled against the ma­ self has perhaps hinted at this kin­ "We are the product of our very ex­ terialism that motivated so many of ship: "You don't have to know how periences: Who can say what shadowy the young men around me in a mis­ to spell to write poetry," he has said,, germs of genius stir like bats in the directed search for a misunderstood "... You don't need to know how narrow passages of a child's mind?"i comfort," he writes in the foreword to to punctuate." Of course. Frost has In the penetrating exposition from First Poems. Probably in this period never explicitly identified his spiritual which this passage is quoted we are of discontent, rendered as "that love- heir, but the implication remains. confronted with the awesome knowl­ bed depression: that thirdhand edge that the very subtle and often whore's kiss," the young artist first In coming years, Erstens will un­ concealed facets of a child's imagina­ came to grips with the gestating im­ doubtedly be most associated with a tion are genuinely the demented re­ pulse already shaping his future. new movement on the American art scene — the Lost Object School. Sev­ sult of society's one-eyed view toward At great personal stress he ex­ the orphan. A product of 20th cen­ amines the incompatible forces and eral years ago, when many people, tury "Securityanism" — White's term relationships that this country has sculptors mainly, were expressing — the child conjures up in her mind forced upon the people who have themselves through compounded items the image of a sexually frustrated "terrorstruck weeping emigrated to found around large cities (bottlecaps, "Daddy Warbucks," himself an image your bosomshores, america." "Can wires, and glass were favorite finds of the emerging MadAve/Corporation we ask who has crucified art in this and vehicles of expression), a small Man complex. country?" he asks. "It is the melting group under Erstens's influence led Even closer similarities can be pot that has boiled away creativity, a trend in the opposite direction. It found in Genesis, Chapter 21, a volume that searching desire of man. The was their aim to discard, throw away, of the Christian Bible. Here, in a truly pity! The terror!" objects. "Our efforts sprang from a dramatic scene, the hero Ishmael, vic­ growing confusion of illusion and There is little doubt that this image with reality," the movement's tim of stifled expression, is recogniz­ volume will be interpreted by unfa­ able as the product of primitive ideals founder states. "We sought refuge in miliar readers as a rebel's thesis. But the Lost Object syndrome. For me at of free love. An uncompromising so­ it is a calamitous error to judge Er­ ciety casts him out, into the desert least it was indeed a blessing. Shortly stens on the evidence of this material after, I met my wife Cyrilla, and of dry thought. Later, however, hope alone. Clearly the attempts in this arises when Ishmael is summoned we've been living in Greenwich Vil­ volume are immature, groping at­ lage ever since." back to his rightful home, to receive tempts. We have only to compare the his own inheritance of understanding. dedication in this collection with that This last fact, the poet's residence, This is the very acclaim, so well outspoken, loving, kisstender idyll brings up an interesting sidelight to known to best-selling authors of twen- that opens Painted Women: his story. New York authorities are currently conducting a program of \ The Oedipus Complex in the Female itind: a Critical Study o/ Little Orphan Annie, Fidelity pink is a sour color eviction and arrest, largely centered in Press, 1961. ther've been bahhs where (Continued on page 23) March 9, 1962 iMiiii^y a y©^u]i]^g Ibi^dl® D©§t

A good sword nowadays is hard to find—and in olden times, too. Many a feudal lord saw it pointless to joust with a faulty halberd, and for worthy steel alone the Visigoths sacked Rome. Today, centuries later, the search for stronger steels goes on. And among those making most dramatic strides in advancing the state of the metallurgical art are the research teams at Ford's Scientific Laboratory in Dearborn, Michigan. In exploring the "world of microstructure," these scientists, using methods of extreme sophistication, have been able to look at iron and steel on a near- atomic scale. They have discovered secrets of nature leading to new processing techniques which yield steels of ultra-high strength unknown a decade ago. The promise of such techniques seems limitless. As man develops the needs and means to travel more swiftly on earth and over interplanetary reaches— wherever economy of weight and space is required—strength of physical materials will become paramount. This is another example of how Ford is gaining leadership through scientific research and engineering.

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M>attt$i£ifti&Kauiita.i)«£«sj iWltiDEMflMilrt&naBimatf NFCCS CONFERS HERE rights and the work of the Civil Smith Act Harrington labeled it as Forty Catholic colleges and New­ Rights Commission. unnecessary. man Clubs have been invited to at­ All of these men have played an In opposition to the abolition of the tend the National Federation of Cath­ important pEU-t in interracial justice. Committee, Fulton Lewis said that olic College Students Conference on Their talks will be augmented with apparently Harrington thinks that Racial Discrimination to be held on group seminars and discussions in or­ there is no communist threat. He also the Notre Dame campus today and to­ der to develop their ideas and to ar­ upheld the activities of the Committee morrow. One hundred and fifty dele­ rive at; concrete means of acting lo­ because the Supreme Court has stated gates are expected from Indiana, Illi­ cally and nationally to end racial dis­ that it consistently refuses to accept nois, Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, and crimination. It is hoped that this in­ the Communist Party as an ordinary Pennsylvania. tercollegiate discussion workshop will political p8U"ty. The purpose of the present suggestions to the delegates to Committee according to Lewis, is to Mathew Ahmann, Executive Direc­ remedy their local problems. check an overthrow of the govern­ tor of the National Catholic Confer­ ment through a constant investiga­ ence for Interracial Justice will speak Registration for the conference will be held at 4:30-5:30 p.m. and 6:30- tion of the Communist Party. He also Friday evening on "The Catholic Role advocated the extent of jurisdiction in Ending Racial Discrimination." Mr. 7:30 p.m. today, and again 9:00-9:30 a.m. tomorrow. Paul O'Bryan, Chair­ given this committee because there is Ahmann is the former head of the no other committee in the Congress Catholic Interracial Council of Chica­ man, will open the conference Friday at 8:00 p.m. in the Law Auditorium. able to undertake such problems. The go. He is the author of The New powers that Congress has conferred Negro, and in 1956-57 he served as the Saturday the talks will be given in the Law Auditorium and in Washing­ upon the Committee, Lewis said, were business and circulation manager of quite legitimate and necessary. He also Today magazine. He received his ton Hall. All Notre Dame students are cordially invited to attend free of pointed out that the House voted 412 charge. All NFCCS members will be

-, »'^rt charged $3.00 to defray the cost of the speakers' accommodations, and ex­ penses. Excess funds will be turned over to the North Central District of the NFCCS. There will also be a slight charge for SL Mary's students. All the delegates have been invited to a social Saturday evening.

VISITORS DEBATE HCUA In a somewhat tame debate last Wednesday night Fulton Lewis HI and Michael Harrington paired off on the now timewom controversy sur­ rounding the pros and cons of the House Committee on un-American Activities. It' K. •• Arguing in favor of the resolution to abolish the House Committee was u(t'«)tiii^i^&i^^; Michael Harrington, who graduated from Holy Cross College and received AAATTHEWa AH/WAN N his M.A. at the University of Chicago. MICHAEL HARRINGTON He is presently editor of New Amer­ master's degree in Sociology from the ica, has written a book called The University of Chicago. to 6 in favor of retaining the Com­ Other American, and contributes reg­ mittee. The other speakers are: William J. ularly to The Commonweal. Brown, Executive Director of the Harrington described the Commit­ MAGAZINES SEEK WRITERS South Bend Urban League, who wiU tee as a "pernicious institution," and talk on the role of the individual citi­ contended that it has led to a com­ Cash prizes totalling $2000 will be zen in effecting interracial justice in mon and dangerous trend of unneces­ awarded to collegiate authors in a the community; Walter Williams, Ad­ sary investigation. Regarding (the short story contest designed to dis­ ministrator of the Southern Student Supreme Court decision upholding the cover talented young American writ­ Freedom Fund, who will discuss how activities of the Committee, Harring­ ers. The winners will have their the student can act to end racial dis­ ton said that a simple majority vote stories published in the annual hsurd- crimination; and Rev. Theodore M. does not establish the right. The prac­ cover volume. Best College Writings. Hesburgh, C.S.C, President of the tice of the Committee, he said, was Any college or university student is University and member of the U. S. destructive, and its mandate is danger­ eligible to compete. Civil Rights Commission, who will ous to the security of the basic rights The search for promising yoimg speak on the present condition of civil of the people. Commenting on the fiction writers is the sixteenth in an March 9, 1962 annual college short story contest con­ ducted by Story magazine. The Read­ GEORGE N. SCHUSTER: er's Digest Foundation is providing ON EDUCATION the prize money. Prize for the best short story sub­ Dr. George N. Shuster, assistant to "laming suspicion." The real problem mitted in the contest will be $500. the president at Notre Dame, recent­ confronting Catholic schools is rath­ Second prize is $350 and third, $250. ly warned in a speech at Dayton, er one "of shortages of every kind — Eighteen honorable mention awards Ohio, that the nation's Catholic of staff, facilities, money." of $50 will be given. schools must gear themselves for Describing himself as "some twenty Deadline for the contest is Apr. 20, profound changes in American life. leagues this side of Admiral Rick- 1962. Manuscripts should be from But, said Shuster, "we may not over," Shuster told the Dayton aud­ 1500 to 9000 words in length, and have the oil in our lamps which should be submitted to Story Magazine ience that "nothing is good just be­ alone can make them glow in the cause it is modem," though "a great College Contest, c/o The Reader's winds and storms of this time." Digest, Pleasantville, N. Y. Manu­ deal has been learned during the past For the purpose of determining century about the learning process, scripts must be certified by a faculty how much oil there is, Shuster noted member. e about the effective organization of that the Carnegie Foundation had the classroom, about the psychology Judges in the competition include recently granted Notre Dame $350,- of children, and about such things as Harry Hansen, critic and former edi­ 000 to study Catholic grade and tor of the O. Henry Award Volumes; the integration of school and com­ high schools. The scope of the study munity." Ralph E. Henderson, editor of Read­ does not include "any sort of exer­ er's Digest Condensed Books; and cise in stone throwing." Rather the Many Catholic schools, Shuster Whit Burnett, William Peden, and study will attempt to answer three concluded, have availed themselves of Richard Wathen of Story. Hallie Bur­ questions: What is Catholic educa­ this new knowledge. "And as a re­ nett is Contest Director. tion and whom is it serving? What sult there are schools which can are the goals it has in mind when it serve as models from which the whole American educational community can FINANCIERS SPEAK TO BENDERS considers the present and future of the Catholic population in the U. S.? learn a great deal. The time has sure­ William Beaver, president of the ly come when we should listen care­ Finance Club of Notre Dame, has in­ How well prepared is it to reach those goals? fully to our school superintendents augurated a student speaker program who have in this respect led their within his club. Its aims are to pre­ Shuster made a particular point of the positive approach of the study. teachers to success, and we should sent educational financial talks to spend less time echoing the view of He noted that some Catholic quarters groups in the South Bend area in or­ men whose children have gone to der to create a social bond between have leveled the charge that the excellent private schools on the sub­ Notre Dame and the surrounding Church does not "prepare the young ject of Three R's for the masses." community and to improve the public for the world. . . ." But this is a image of Notre Dame. Speakers for the program are Tom Blair, banking; Dave Castaldi and Jim that this plan will solve the pedes­ Listak, investments; Dick Meece, in­ NO BRIDGE trian and automobile traffic problems surance; and Beaver, communism. and, as a result, are not presently TEilks have been presented to 550 citi­ OYER DIXIE considering an overpass. But Kevin zens of South Bend. Beaver and The Indiana Highway Commission Hart, Tim Haidinger, and co-chair­ Meece have spoken to a number of and the administrative heads of the men Dave Ellis and Jack Tate of the economics classes at St. Joseph High and St. Senate Bridge Committee recently School, and Castaldi has spoken to an Mary's College recently met to decide met with the Rev. Jerome J. Wilson, economics clciss at Bethel College. what could be done in order to avoid Vice-President for Business Affairs, to Planned for the future are talks by future traffic fatalities on U. S. 31. decide what steps could be taken to Nick HEU-kins at Penn Township High After considerable discussion, the fol­ get a bridge built. Father Wilson's School and by Jim Ldstak at St. lowing decisions were made: advice was to wait until September, Mary's College. when the effectiveness of the present 1) A stop light will be immediately safety measures can best be con­ erected above each highway lane. sidered. 2) A safety island will be erected TWO FROSH HELPERS NAMED Interviews will be taken of students in the middle of the road for Two Notre Dame faculty members crossing to and from Notre Dame to have been appointed to newly created pedestrians. find out their opinions of the new posts of Assistant Dean of Freshmen 3) A left hand turn land wiU be measures. The Highway Commission to assist Dr. William M. Burke, Dean fixed in U.S. 31, going north from will keep close tabs on the effective­ of Freshmen, in the administration South Bend, to facilitate traffic ness of the new safety devices, par­ of the new Freshman Year of Studies. into St. Mary's. ticularly the speed limit. The High­ They are Rev. Daniel J. O'Neil, C.S.C, 4) A "walk and wait" light will face way Commission has shown' much in­ Vincent R. Raymond, assistant pro­ the Notre Dame and St. Mary's terest in the U.S. 31 situation and will fessor of business organization and sidewalks. take all measures necessary to make management. 5) A 30-mile per hour speed limit the crossing safe. Father O'Neil and Prof. Raymond will be enforced. will aid the freshmen in making their The inclement winter weather has forced postponement of much of this JUGGLER "declaration of intent," indicating a Anyone who has paid for a sub­ preference for one of Notre Dame's work until the summer. The Highway scription to the JUGGLER can secure four undergraduate colleges. Their Commission will then enact all of the his copy from John Reishman in 348 counselling will help the freshmen to above measures as quickly as possible. . choose the proper college in the spring. St. Mary's authorities are convinced 10 The Scholastic past expenses of this type, as is the $200 allocated for Student Senate committees. National Affiliations expense is ex­ ceptionally high this fiscal period be­ cause of tiie summer congress expense STUDEE^T FI^SA^SCE: that v*dll be incurred by the Notre Dame NSA delegation this August. This amounts to $665 out of the $1,070 granted this aspect of Student Gov­ PART TWO ernment. In addition, $250.00 has been allocated to the YCS for such items as the Leo Xin Lecture Series ($60), Vernacular Petition ($66.55), On Feb. 5, the Student Senate must be viewed as a conservative esti­ and two YCS Study Days ($50). This passed a spring semester budget mate. This low figure accounts for the organization had not filed an appropri­ which is slated to have an anticipated low budgeting in the various other ation request for the first semester. expense total of $7,692.88 and a com­ aspects of the Student Government, bined income and cash-on-hand sum since the Commission is planning to The lEist aspect of the budget is the of $8,352.55. Thus with accurate con­ lose money on six functions, break Special Projects expense which in­ trol and no unforseen major expenses, even on two, and make a profit on cludes the Senate's assumption of the Aug. 31 (end of fiscal period) should two. This 6-2-2 record could be easily cost of printing and mailing the see the Student Government operating exceeded with close control by the Events Calendar ($250), a $658.40 vnth a reserve of $659.88. Commission; and with accelerated grant for the enlargement of the card As outlined briefly in Art Graham's student support for the Four Lads stunt program, and $500 in a gen­ column last week, the budget is a Concert there seems to be little reason eral fund to be allocated at the Sen­ low one compared -with the spring se­ why the $55 loss budgeted for this ate's discretion. mester monstrosity of the past ad­ function could not easily be converted In the final analysis, the budget is ministration that resulted in a into a substantial profit. This small- a "short" one, but so is total budgeted $5,027.27 deficit with twelve depart­ budgeted income has inhibited the income expected this semester. It at­ ments of the Student Government ex­ Student Government from greatly en­ tempts to stretch the Student Govern­ ceeding their budgeted expenses. larging its scope. This is the reason ment Activity Fee dollar to benefit the majority of the student body and As explained in last week's article, the original total anticipated expense to maintain a realistic financial ap­ analyzing the making of a Senate of $10,234.93 requested by the various praisal of what the Student Govern­ budget, the Student Government Fund departments of Student Government ment can accomplish. For a more is first considered in such a budget had to be sliced to a more reasonable visual analysis of the spring budget and its total expense will be $707.27, $7,692.88. see the accompanying diagrams. with the Science Open House and the The Office Expense "grant" (cf. Art Blue Circle receiving the greater part Graham) will amount to $1,350. This — Tom Schlereth of this allocated expense ($328.55 and is a fairly accurate figure based upon $285.00 respectively). The reasoning behind these two figures is that the Science Activity Council has approxi­ mately $225 cash on hand to be added to the allocation from the Senate, thus giving them sufficient operating ex­ penses. In the case of the Blue Circle, the major portion of the allotted sum will be used for a four-week leader­ ship training program aimed at the entire student body. Largest expenses in the Commission Fund will be incurred by the Inter­ national Commission ($1,325 — see breakdown in Scholastic, Mar. 2, 1962, p. 10) and the Academic Com­ mission ($1600). The Goldwater lec­ ture ($300), three poetry readings ($250), the Harrington-Lewis HUAC debate ($400), and a major lecture I, - STUDENT GD7EHIMHIT COMMISSIONS »,$,41 program featuring the philosopher Fr. Dietrich von Hildebrand ($550), II, - SPECIAL PHIJECTS ...... $»18 account for this latter budgeted ex­ pense. III, -OFFICE |»1'% Run by a man whose political af­ filiations claim "fiscal responsibility," Vr, .NAnONAL AFPItlATIONS »*4illi the Campus Clubs Commission is again destined to merit a $58 profit V. - STTOINT G07EHIMHIT HMD »,,,,,,,,1,09 due to income ($90) derived from club registration. VI. - SHI ATE COMMITTEES $.0S The Social Commission is slated to make a $110 profit, though this figure March 9, 1962 II Learning never stops for engineers at Western Electric

There's no place at Western Electric for engi­ to Western Electric at one of the best times in neers who feel that college diplomas signify the company's history. In the management the end of their education. However, if a man area alone, several thousand supervisory jobs can meet our quality standards and feels that are expected to open up to W.E. people within he is really just beginning to learn... and if he the next 10 years. And our work of building is ready to launch his career where learning is communications equipment and systems be­ an important part ol die job and where gradu­ comes increasingly challenging and important ate-level training on and off the job is encour­ as the communications needs of our nation and aged — we want and need him. the world continue to increase. At Western Electric, in addition to the nor­ mal learning-while-doing, engineers are en­ Challenging opportuniiiei exist now at Western couraged to move ahead in their fieldsb y sever­ Electric for electrical, mechanical, industrial, and chemi­ al types of educational programs. Western cal engineers, as well as physical science, liberal arts, maintains its own full-time graduate engineer­ and business majors. All qualified applicants will re­ ing training program, seven formal manage­ ceive careful consideration for employment without ment courses, and a tuition refund plan for regard to race, creed, color or national origin. For more out-of-hours college study. information obout Western Electric, write College Rela­ This learning atmosphere is just one reason tions, Western Electric Company, Room 6206, 222 Broadway, New York 38, New York. And be sure to why a career at Western Electric is so stimu­ arrange for a Western Electric Interview when our lating. Of equal importance, however, is the college representatives visit your campus. nature of the work we do. Our new engineers are taking part in projects that implement the whole art of modern telephony, from high­ speed sound transmission and solar cells to electronic telephone oEBces and computer-con­ trolled production techniques. Imt^^n^S^ Should you join us now, you will be coming MAMUfACTUIiNG AND U»*\l Xc^^AJ "Nit O* THI MU iTSTfM

Winston-Salemm!!!l!^S^!m"^ff"lTJ^Tf, N. C; Buffalo , N. Y.; Nortunl^^tJH'-'h Andover ,'^l'"'"' Mass.; JIOmaha- '-^ ^'L'''"""'-, Neb.; Kansa ""•s' Cit"""""'pollsy Mo • Columhu, ind., Allentows Ohio-n Olilahom and Laureldalea Citv .nn Pa.. , Engineering Research Center, Princeton, N. J. Teletype Corporation. Skok and Little Rock Z'AlsrwesternE^Mfk tuflon centers In 33 cities and Installation headquarters in 16 cities. General'headauarte^ri'gSBir New York A N. Y.

12 The Scholastic (Sergeants 3: 1 - 3 - 5:05 - 7:10 - 9:10) River Park. Mis,hawaka's family theater has a double bill this week end: Second Time Around — a ter­ rifically dull comedy with Debbie Reynolds, and Bachelor Flat — a most refreshing and bright comedy with Englishman Terry Thomas. The King and I will play for a week starting next Wednesday . . . Yul Brynner and Deborah Kerr in the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical. The State. Another double feature ... a new South Bend vogue? Only this time it's a horrible mixture of The Three Stooges Meet Hercules and Underwater City. The former is Of Special Interest. If you think that there was little to do last week wait "... a fun film for children and un­ until you try to find something to do in this the first full week of Lent. Since sophisticated adults." The three you have given up beer at Joers' and ice cream at the Huddle it will be all the stooges are transported to ancient worse. Greece, there to pan the epic films I suggest that you visit the State Theater on Wednesday night where the made in recent years. The pie throw­ third in the Grand Opera Film Festival series will be screened. Gounod's Faust ing and inane madcaps are retained, will be the feature — with Nelly Corradi and Itale Tajo. The operas are, of of course, in typical Moe, Larry, and course, sung in Italian — but the photography is excellent and the music very Curly Joe style. Vicki Trickett, pleasing — besides there is just enough narration to keep an English-speaking George Neise, and Samson Burke also audience in the know. This is the only place where you can enjoy opera and appear. The second picture is a sub­ eat popcorn at the same time. merged science fiction adventure. It The Notre Dame-Saint Mary's Orchestra will perform in Washington Hall complements the feature just per­ on Tuesday at 8:30 p.m. Admission will be free. fectly — for children and unsophisti­ cated adults. On Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday at 8:00 p.m. An Evening with the Brownes will be on the SMC Little Theater stage and sponsored by the Speech {Stooges: 1 - 3:50 - 6:40 - 9:30; and Drama Department "over there." Underwater: 2:30 - 5:20 - 8:15) Again at SMC: the Lions Club Travelogue Film Series presents The Mighty Campus Clubs. Tomorrow — Les Mississippi as its next to last offering next Friday at 8:00 p.m. Girls and Marconi Story in the Engi­ neering Auditorium — 7:15 and 9:15. The Avon Art. Again a double feature: more art for your money. The The Lehigh Valley Club. second feature, however, is a composite of selected shorts and a Tom and Sunday — the Dixie Club will show Jerry cartoon. Pillow Talk with Rock Hudson and The feature, Murder She Said, concerns the spinster sleuth created by mys­ Doris Day at 2, 4, 6:30, and 9 in the tery writer Agatha Christie: Miss Marple, for detective fans, has come to the Engineering auditorium. screen. She is portrayed by Margaret Rutherford — who is superbly cast. The The Cal Club has scheduled Love story as a mystery is only average — the antics of Miss Rutherford are clas­ Me or Leave Me for Thursday in the sically comic. She acts with complete aplomb as she goes about solving a murder Engineering Auditorium at 7 and complex in the dark and sinister house of an English aristocrat. Margaret 9:30. Rutherford has attempted to tell the police of a murder she saw committed on a nearby train through her train's window — but to no avail. So, she undertakes Washington Hall. The campus Radio City will show an English to solve the puzzle herself — just to prove that she isn't the dizzy old lady that Comedy with Alistair Sim — the fun­ the pohce think that she is. Lively . .. funny ... but the same old story. Arthur niest of English funnymen (Green Kennedy and Muriel Pavlow also star. Man, Christmas Carol, Belles of St. The Colfax. On into Lent . . . and King of Kings, like a hard night, lingers Trinians) — in Left, Right, Center... on— Perhaps, now, it is more appropriate. Why one should say his night prayers tomorrow at 2:30 - 6:30 - 8:15. and tell only the truth. A grammar school sermon ... in technicolor. Meant —John McGuire for the masses: understandable theology with the theology removed. It re­ minded me of a pictorial radio show. If you like splendor and garb and Eurasian EUROPEAN TRIP OFFERED countryside — and Biblical imagery . . . this is for you. The American College Association (King of Kings: Week 2 - 8; Sundays 1:30 - 4:45 - 8:00) is sponsoring a trip to Europe this summer. Leaving June 9, the group The Granada. A change of show and a change of pace. Sergeants 5 is a will fly the Atlantic in a turboprop noveaux Ocean's 11. The Clan again assembles to fill the theater with sassy banter DC7C to London. There is no obli­ — and the marquee with appealing names. Dean Martin, Frank Sinatra, Peter gation for a guided tour after ar­ Lawford, Sammy Davis, Jr., Joey Bishop, the Crosby Brothers, and, briefly, rival in Europe. The group will re­ Ruta Lee (the girl). The story is an adaptation of Gunga Din to the early turn on a Aug. 30 flight from Paris. American West . . . and would be not unlike a Hopalong Cassidy spectacular Cost of the flight is $250. Informa­ if it weren't for the antics and technique of the above — who are each "in his tion and reservations may be ob­ own." And the film work — Panavision and color — is excellent . . . Winton tained from P. J. Friedrich in Lyons Hoch. The direction is well executed . . . John Sturges. The music is above Annex and at the Political Science average . . . Billy May. And thus we must give it the nod for the best in town Department. this week. Mostly because everything else is pretty bad.

March 9, 1962 13 munity to community campaigns to demonstrate the construction of a good loom for making their own clothes was severely hampered be­ cause most of the people had neither hammer nor saw. One type of campe­ LEHER FRO sino has a little more cash than an­ other. The "inquilino" who works on the large hacienda or "fundo" makes a small salary while the small prop­ erty owner has about 40 acres of poor, EACI hilly land and nothing more. This does not means that the inquilino has Hello Everybody, Obviously this was more than a great advantage over the small It's the week end of the New Year training. For the first time we started property owner. He doesn't own his holiday and the Chilean Peace Corps our work in behalf of the Chilean own land but uses an acre or two of project has a few days of rest from campesino, yet the emphasis was still the fundo and a small ramshackle its work. At last I have the chance to on preparation — learning the area, house given him by the "patron" or compose a brief history of my work making contact with the people and owner. On the contrary, I believe that in the south of Chile during the past seeing with our own eyes the needs the small property owner is better off month and describe to you the assign­ of these peasant farmers. Now we are than those who work on the fundos ment I have received for the duration in Lo Vasquez again spending some if for no other reason than he owns of my term with the Peace Corps. time making recommendations to the his own land and has more initiative. Officially, I have just finished the Institute. It is clear to all of us that These homes are poor and unsani­ Peace Corps training program. After our most important work in Chile is tary. They are usually one story, un- the two months of Notre Dame, we to render the Institute itself a more painted houses with 2 or 3 rooms one spent another two and a half months effective instrument for the educa­ of which can be made warm in the training in Chile — six weeks at Lo tion of the campesino. Already our six winter time with a stove. Sanitary Vasquez, a small village some twenty home economics graduates are in com­ conditions are always bad. During miles from Valparaiso and five weeks plete charge of adl the food bought and these past summer months, there were dispersed throughout the rural areas served in any of the Institute's thousands of flies in every kitchen in south of Santiago in on-the-job-train- schools; our nurses are examining, which I sat eating or drinking. In the ing. treating and keeping records on all winter, Rio Negro receives an annual the students; our mechanics are super­ rainfall of 80 inches; and these homes In every instance these final days must become permanently damp, a of training were spent in outposts of vising the one well-equipped mechan­ ical plant which the Institute owns and good explanation for the prevalence the Chilean Institute of Rural Educa­ of tuberculosis. Water, despite the tion. The work of this Institute is as our men and women "in the zone" are helping to transform the present work heavy rainfall, is a problem for many diversified as the needs of the Chilean because the soil is so porous that the campesinos themselves. It has many of the "delegados" from community service to community development. summer becomes dry. This worsens media for reaching the campesinos — the sanitary conditions in the home. radio broadcasts, publications, rural So that you can understand the schools, and 115 young men and possibilities for community develop­ women called "delegados" who travel ment in the rural areas of Chile, I village to village vaccinating animals, want to describe the conditions of life constructing looms and teaching sew­ among the campesinos. This raises a ing techniques to the men and women touchy question—even though I'm not who are willing to gather in some writing this on a postcard. Every­ community meeting place. Because of thing I have learned about Chile's the direct and broadside approach social problems has been taught me which the Institute takes to the rural by the Chileans themselves and that problem in Chile, it is very difficult the intelligent interest which millions to describe the purpose of our Peace of people here have in the campesinos Corps mission in one project defini­ shows that a large percentage of the tion. Secondary teachers are sent to population is not "underdeveloped" at Ghana and the Philippines, and a all. I never use the word "underde­ group of engineers to Tanganyika to veloped" when talking about the build a road. In Chile this month the country in general. There are great Peace Corps has 15 representatives numbers of educated people, large teaching everything from mechanics cities and industries at a high level to food conserving in the rural schools; of development. What no one can 6 nurses and a dental hygienist in deny is that at least one segment of these same schools keeping records, the population is very "underde­ teaching and excunining the students; veloped" indeed — the 45% who Uve 2 men working in credit unions and as campesinos. It is their life which cooperatives, 4 in the Institute head­ I want to describe to you. quarters, and 18 "in the zone" work­ ing full-time in community develop­ First of all the campesinos are al­ ment. During the week ends, the most completely without money. They nurses and teachers of the rural are without purchasing power for schools also enter the zone for com­ food, clothing or farm utensils, hav­ munity development work. ing only the land they live on to sup­ port themselves. One of our com­ 14 The outhouses are usually poorly con­ when this problem can be seen per­ new farming and husbandry tech­ structed if they exist at all. petuating itself that one becomes dis­ niques and some elementary habits of In my area of Rio Negro, the houses couraged. calculations, the campesinos could give an appearance of greater pros­ The older people suffer from pneu­ have a better life for themselves. It perity. Many are new. The explana­ monia and tuberculosis a great deal. is this fact which makes our work tion for this is not a cheering one. In Typhus, dysentery, and typhoid fever more challenging than discouraging. May of 1960, the old ones were are also killers. ITie strain of having wrecked by an earthquake. I slept in large families and little protein in This point leads to the most im­ the new house of one man who re­ their diet means an early death for portant problem of all — lack of edu­ constructed his entire farm plant in­ many women. The women also en­ cation. In the rural areas of Chile, the cluding his house without one helping counter difficulties from having babies average child has 4 years of school­ hand from another person or agency. in crude ways. In Chol-Chol, an Indi­ ing. A successful educational system The favorite topic of conversation in an settlement to which two Peace in the irural areas could diminish Rio Negro is still the earthquake and Corpsmen are returning in February, every difficulty I have mentioned. If the help which the U. S. gave is al­ the woman is customarily left alone they understood the connection be­ ways mentioned with real gratitude. in an isolated shack as the time of tween the dampness and tuberculosis; Well constructed buildings like hotels labor approaches. In San Juan de la between the fly, the outhouse and the and churches were demolished. You Costa there are worse customs. Al­ baby's fever; between the irrigation can imagine what the eairthquake did though proper medical attention is ditch and the dysentery, they could to the homes of the campesinos. available to all the campesinos, the avoid many bouts with illness. If they learned the real needs of a wom­ With poor living conditions and im­ problem is to reach a clinic or hospi­ tal. We took the "senora" of one man an in labor or a child in its first few proper diet as well the campesinos are months of life, they could satisfy subject to a storm of maladies and some 50 miles over dirt roads to a hos­ pital in Osomo. He brought her to many of them with what they al­ physical handicaps. One of the sad­ ready have. With technical advice dest experiences of my six weeks was where we were from his home which was a two-hour journey on horseback and a calculated investment in ferti­ a recurrent one — happening every lizer or animal vaccine, they could time I boarded a local bus or climbed from the road. She was unconscious and had been that way for 2 days. build up a farming operation which on a wheezing truck janmied with would satisfy their own needs and campesino folk. The older men and This problem of mobility affects the provide them with goods for the women would show signs of a life's campesino's life in many ways. It market. struggle with sickness — looking older means that he is unable to arrive at than they really were, with only a a market frequently or stay there very It is in this area of "rural educa­ few teeth left and with a figure that long if he wants to return home the tion" which the Peace Corps is work­ indicated a life-time diet of starches. same day. He has to travel part of ing in Chile. We will use the direct The young children would be as cute the distance on horseback and then approach of giving talks to the men and well-formed as grade-schoolers in hitch a ride on the back of a truck. and women gathered at the local the United States, but the only pos­ The inaccessibility of the market "centro" or meeting place. In the first sibility open to them within their en­ means two things — he can't buy week of February, one of the Peace vironment was to resuffer everything economically and he can't sell eco­ Corps girls will accompany me to Rio their parents did and lose what we nomically. Instead of making the Negro armed with pamphlets from the consider to be normal health. It is time-consuming journey, he will pur­ U. S. Department of Health, Educa­ chase commodities in nearby stores tion and Welfare; a dictionary; visual called "boliches" where prices are aids, and a background in education twice the normal cost. To sell his courses, practical nursing, and home crops, he'll hand them all over to a economics experience. Her name is middleman in town who pays him Janet Boegli — a gorgeous blonde little. We are collaborating with the graduate of the University of Texas. Ministry of Agriculture in Osomo to She'll give talks and demonstrations bring the campesinos to a new free once or twice a month in each centro market where they can sell directly of mothers. I'll do the same before to the public. In another area, two the men, explaining the advantages of corpsmen spent the entire month cart­ simple farming and husbandry tech­ ing the campesinos' lettuce to the niques. nearest market in a truck. With a better market and greater profit mo­ But we must use an indirect ap­ tive, these particular farmers were al­ proach — for the most important ready showing enthusiasm for better thing we can teach the campesinos is use of their land. that they can do for themselves. Through hints, discussions, sometimes Although their land is poor and outright suggestions, we will try to hilly, it could produce more than at organize the efforts of individuals into present in almost every case. They community projects. The possibilities plant wheat and potatoes, year after are limitless. In one area, the farmers year, without rotating crops or using are running out of firewood and in a fertilizer emd causing soil erosion on a few years will be using their floors or J. grand scale. Oxen pull their plows fences for winter heat. We want to -.-L-i*,* when workhorses would do twice the encourage a community plan to buy >'^ work in the same amount of time. seedlings of Monterrey pine trees They have no idea of farm finances. which grow so rapidly that they can They will raise a turkey or two and be cut in ten years. In one fundo, we sell them for less money than they are arrainging a competition in rabbit invested in labor or feed. With a few care. I'll organize the youngsters,

IS teach them about proper sanitation and feeding for the rabbits and ar­ DRY CLEAN ONLY SERVICE range for them to buy a buck and a doe very cheaply. Janet will teach the COIN-OPERATED TYPE DRY CLEANING mothers some tasty ways to serve rabbits and we might succeed in getting them more protein during the 8 LBS. OF DRY CLEANING ~ $1.50 winter. EACH ADDITIONAL LB. —20* If the community as a whole could be convinced of their efficacy, medi­ LIMITED SPOT REMOVAL cines and vaccinations against animal disease could be bought and distri­ PRESSING NOT INCLUDED buted with little initial cost and great. dividends. Most important of all is the cooperative. By pooling their money, STUDENT DISCOUNT NOT APPLICABLE the farmers can buy in wholesale markets and in bulk quantities. They Returned on Hangers • No waiting • Quick Service can run large-scale animal operations with better equipment and more pro­ fit for distribution to all. They would RUBIN CLEANERS be in a position to receive credit for 217 E. JEFFERSON buying farm equipment — perhaps someday even a tractor. Downfown on the Bus line Even if we succeed in all our at­ tempts, it would not be a tangible amount of success in the over-all fight against poverty in Chile. Therefore one group of Peace Corps men and women have accepted two very im­ portant principles. First, while in the "zone," we will work very carefully with a few communities hoping that word of highly successful community We all make mistahes activity will spread and more campe- sinos will be inclined to attempt it later. Secondly, we want to deposit in the Institute all the valuable things we know. In 18 months we leave Chile — its rural schools and campe- sinos. The most permanent contribu­ tion we can meike is to incorporate better methods and ideas in the struc­ ture of the indigenous Chilean Insti­ tute of Rural Education. For this ERASE WITHOUT A TRACE reason we are spending January with ON EATON'S CORRASABLE BOND the staff and delegados of the Insti­ tute in summer workshops even Don't meet your Waterloo at the typewriter—perfectly though they take us out of direct con­ typed papers begin with Corrasable! You can rub out tact with the campesinos where we typing errors with just an ordinary pencil eraser. It's would like to be. that simple to erase without a trace on Corrasable. Saves time, temper, and money! I am anxious to return to Rio Your choice of Corrasable in Negro because I enjoyed December light, medium, heavy weights and there. My life was hectic but not un­ healthy. In one period of nine days. Onion Skin in handy 100- I slept in eight different places — sheet packets and 500-sheet boxes. Only Eaton makes Corrasable. DR. N. FIZDALE A Berkshire Typewriter Paper OPTOMETRIST

EATON PAPER CORPORATION CE.: PITTSFIELD. MASS. CONTACT LENSES Inquiries Inyjtod EYES EXAMINED GLASSES FIHED Available af OPTICAL REPAIRS NOTRE DAME BOOKSTORE I to 24-Hour Service 305 S. Michigan AT 7-5477

16 The Scholastic once sprawled on the floor of a chapel in my sleeping bag. I traveled from place to place on foot, horseback, bus, truck and sometimes in the Jeep of THE NOTRE DAME BOOKSTORE'S the North American "padres" in Rio Negro. I ate well enough; and, al­ though a great portion of our Peace Corps contingent has suffered from SUGGESTED READING LIST intestinal disorders and loss of weight, I remain one of the lucky ones. Another big reason for wanting to return is that I like the campesinos No. 3 and have grown to respect them a great deal. Their endurance for hard work, their ability to live off the land Each week in this space, the Notre Dame Bookstore will present a list of books without any of the things which we which have been recommended by the various department heads and their call "necessities," their love of music staffs as among the most profitable and worthwhile in their field. The purpose and their generosity leave me filled of this is threefold: First, to provide the student with a guide for his outside with admiration. They are simple reading; second, to provide a medium for the departments in furnishing this from their lack of education, and this guide; and third, to provide a guide for the Bookstore in its stocking of better is refreshing even though it caused books. me one of the most difficult moments I have had with the Peace Corps. One long Sunday afternoon I attended a dance at one of the centros and had to rock'n'roll with every girl under 40 in the place and answer questions about Brenda Lee for six hours — all THIS WEEK'S FIELD IS in a language I acquired recently and then pronounced miserably and while SOCIOLOGY a bunch of microbes played havoc in my lower intestines. But it was worth it when one of the men asked me for The Organization Man by William H. Whyte, Jr. Anchor my autograph and when, a little later, $1,45. The now classic study of life under the protection of one of these local jitterbugs ap­ proached me and shook my hand in bigness—^big corporation, big government, the University, the middle of the busiest street in or the Labor Union. Valuable and absorbing reading. Osomo. The campesinos were usually flat­ Protestant, Catholic, Jeiv by Will Herberg, Anchor $1.45. tered that a North American had come A book all of us at Notre Dame should be required to read. so far to work with them even though It gives sympathetic and understanding objective views of they knew little about the United ^^^tes. (One asked if we received not only our own religion but that of other Americans. those wonderful Care packages in our country, too.) The higher social Love in The Western World by Denis de Rougemont, Anchor classes haven't quite figured me out $1.45. The theme of his thesis is that the dominant attitude yet. One time they saw me walking through Osomo in old clothes, caked toward love in the Western World prefers adultery to mar­ ^th dust and with a sleeping bag riage, opposes love to life, and pursues passion irresistibly on my back. The next time I was to death. standmg before them at a banquet "1 ™y campus-shop, ivy-league suit explaining our work. Some have been The Lonely Crowd by David Reisman, Doubleday $1.25. „^^^|J2^erstanding, however; and one The analysis of the "New Middle Class" in terms of inner- patrona rnn"" purposely avoided me in directed and other-directed social character. It is to some (Continued on page 23) degree an analysis of our society, the N.D. student and his family. STAY WITH A N.D. MAN The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism by Max BLUE & GOLD Weber, Scribner $1.45. A brilliant study of the fundamental MOTEL relationships between religion and the economic and social • NORTH OF TOLL ROAD life in modem culture. EXIT ON U.S. 31 • Reservations: CE 4-0136 • CHUCK SWEENEY, N.D. '38 All these books are available at Notre Dame Bookstore _LOUlS ANDERSON, N.D. '38

^<'rch 9, 1962 17 "Some Sundays you wish you had stayed in bed..." Alex Webster, N.Y. Giants

^•^ •* ^^•J^lJlM^^lyyy^^yJl.^^>^y^^^^.•qn^^yJy

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18 The Scholastic a *," I ARM AND REO: A,. ^ A Long, Long Season

by ARA^AND REO as told to TERRY WOLKERSTORFER

It's been a long, frustrating, dis­ I thought we might be all right. appointing season for the whole team, But the Christmas road trip broke especially the seniors. There's much us. We played too many good teams more pressure on a team that's losing in too short a time, all on the road. than on a winning team; when you're The traveling got us down; we got in a slump, you just keep wondering discouraged and we just never came iiniii»i^'j< when you'll win the next one. back. Kentucky, St. Louis, Indiana, Only as a sophomore . . . I thought we were going to get off and North Carolina were just too to a much better start than we did, much. If we'd played .500 on that after we beat Bellarmine and North­ trip, you can never tell. . . . western. But then we took our first VVhen we beat Detroit and DePaul Irish Cage Stars... trip of the season, to Nebraska. Los­ at midseason, I was hopeful that we'd ing to Creighton there was no dis­ pick up, but the bottom fell out again. What They're Doing grace — they gave everybody a Looking back on the season, I don't tough time this year. But we should feel that anyone — player or coach Executives, seminarians, coaches, never have lost to Nebraska. ... — deserves all the blame. It seems professional athletes: graduates of the Still, we came right back and beat that we just didn't have the horses. John Jordan basketball regime fill all Michigan State at East Lansing, We had good scoring, but little board these positions. Of Jordan's notable something Notre Dame hasn't been strength. I think our biggest single stars, three are seminarians, three are able to do in quite a few years, and problem was a lack of depth; we just coaches, two top professional athletes, tired out. Essentially, we played the and another four are successful ex-. season with only six men. ecutives. to his alma mater as assistant coach And yet, I have more respect for John Smyth, captain of the 1956-57 of basketball and baseball. Leroy this team than for any I've played team who is the third highest scorer Leslie is now basketball coach at on. They didn't quit; they always in Notre Dame history with 1236 Johnstown, Pa., Catholic high school, wanted to win. We kept the spirit points, will be ordained a priest in and Tom Sullivan coaches St. Pro- up and kept plugging, and gave al­ May, for the Archdiocese of Chica­ copius of Lisle, 111. most everyone a good game. We lost go — his home diocese. Other semi­ Ail-American Tom Hawkins now a lot of close ones, too. narians are John McCarthy — a 19.2 stars with the Los Angeles Lakers of But no matter what anyone says, scorer as a senior in 1957-58 — who the National Basketball League; as when you lose, it's a long season. . . . |s at the Dominican House of Studies an athlete, however, he is over­ in River Forest, Dl., and the other shadowed by Paul Homung, not par­ 1957-58 co-captain, Bobby Devine, ticularly known as a basketball who is studying to become an Oblate player. Says Coach Johnny Jordan of of Mary. Devine taught last year at Homung, NFL scoring champion the Father Judge High School in Phila­ past three seasons, holder of the single delphia. season scoring record, and this sea­ Dick Rosenthal, one of Notre son's most valuable player: "Paul was Dame's all-time greats who scored a good, very aggressive, basketball 506 points and averaged 20.2 as the player. When he won his basketball captain of the 1953-54 team, is now a monogram in 1954-55, he played in vice-president of the Indiana Bank 10 games as a forward and guard and of Fort Wayne. BiU Sullivan operates scored 61 points. Had he played his nis own employment agency in Chi­ junior and senior seasons, he could cago, and is a past president of the have become a very fine player, and Chicago Junior Chamber of Com­ would almost certainly have started." merce; other executives are Lloyd * * * Aubrey, now a Los Angeles insurance Of recent graduates, 1959-60 cap­ man, and Gene Duffy, general man­ tain Mike Graney is now following in ager of the Davenport, Iowa, farm his dad's footsteps at Inland Steel; team of the Chicago White Sox. For­ John Tully has joined Emmett Mc­ mer Irish eager Henry Luepke is now Carthy at the MichigEin Law School; a St. Louis attorney. and 1960-61 captain Bill Crosby now Among the coaches, the most promi­ manages the Newark branch of a New ll«.J!?^^?tMM«MMUMiillMAIiailMWlMUlWMl nent is Jim Gibbons, who has returned York investment firm. REO March 9, 1962 19 ED RUTKOWSKI AS WE Few Notre Dame quarterbacks have won glory in other sports than Frosh-Varsity Game See IT football — but jimior Ed Rutkowski has done just this. A monogram win­ Cancelled ner at quarterback and halfback as a The Freshman-Varsity Char­ by BOB CHIAPPINELLI sophomore and one of three Irish quarterbacks who saw offensive action ity Basketball Game, sponsored this past fall, Rutkowski has captured by the SCHOLASTIC, and While Wilt Chamberlain was rack­ the imagination of the student body scheduled for 2:00 p.m. this ing up his unbelievable 100-point not as a football player, but as a Saturday, March 10, has been total in a single game last week, an wrestler. cancelled. experiment was being conducted at A heavyweight, he has become one The game was originally the University of Pennsylvania which of the most colorful and talked-about planned with the assent of the may eventually cut down on the effec­ athletes of the winter sports season coaches, and school and athletic tiveness of The Stilt and others who at Notre Dame, and has been almost authorities, but unfortunately, are a wee bit taller than the normal solely responsible for the greatly in­ without consulting the players. giraffe. creased popularity of wrestling on the Since participation in the With the Pennsylvania varsity campus — in a season when the Irish game was to be on a volun­ serving as guinea pigs, the basket team is, at best, mediocre. tary basis, and since four sen­ was gradually raised imtil it reached Rutkowski first gained prominence iors had previous commitments a height of II1/2 feet. After a brief as a wrestler last season, when he lost which we respect, we were faced warming-up period, the players, sur­ only one regular season match, and with the choice of having the prisingly enough, began popping in won the heavyweight championship of freshmen play the scrubs, or shots with almost the same consist­ the Wheaton Invitational Tournament. cancelling the game. We thought ency as attained when firing at a 10- But this year, Rutkowski has be­ it in the best interests of both foot-high basket. The chief difference come nearly a legend. He has won players and spectators to do the was in timing, and with a little prac­ ten matches without a loss, six by latter. tice that difficulty would probably be pins. He has repeated as heavyweight overcome. So it looks like Wilt can champ of the Wheaton College tour­ start aiming for 200 without too ney. And climactically, he has given much to hinder him. Notre Dame a last-second, 14-12 vic­ Swimming Twenty-two-year-old Jim Hannan, tory over Miami of Ohio. Notre Dame a former Notre Dame student, is had won three decisions, Miami of Last week, in a meet advanced a now a top pitching prospect in the Ohio four, when Rutkowski took on day so as not to conflict with Roger Washington Senators' training camp. 240-pound Tim Stein in the heavy­ Williams in the Taj Mahal, Notre The 200-pounder compiled a 17-7 weight match; a decision by Rutkow­ Dame's swimming team was edged by minor-league mark last year and ski could give the Irish only a tie — Pittsburgh 49-46. It marked the fifth stands an excellent chance of break­ a pin was mandatory if Notre Dame Irish loss in the last six meets and ing into the starting rotation of the hoped for a win. And he got it. With dipped the team's record below .500. pitching-poor Senators. only 30 seconds left in the match, Pitt showed it had quality, if not With Jerry Lucas apparently stick­ Rutkowski pinned Stein with a des­ quantity, as the small Panther squad ing to his promise to forsake perate, sudden effort, and was imme­ set a new pool record in the first two professional basketball, the top pro diately mobbed by the 2,000 students events, giving them a 12-4 advantage. prospect likely is Purdue's Terry who had tensely watched. Bob Lieb and Bill Vasu swept the 50- Dischinger. But the pros might find Ed Rutkowski has achieved a status yard freestyle event, but Pitt liked trouble even here as the rumor grows few nonfootball athletes have ever at­ the gap the way it WEIS originally and that Terry wiU play AAU ball next tained at Notre Dame. swept the next contest, the 200-yard year. In addition, Dave DeBusschere individual medley, to stretch its lead is expected to choose baseball as his to eight points. career. Pitt's sweep of the 200-yard butter­ This Hoosier Hysteria goes pretty fly was offset by a similar effort by far. Wisconsin's monumental upset Bob Lieb and John Macleod in the of the nation's top team, Ohio State, 100-yard freestyle. Then Tony Devine placed a rather distant second to a and Larry Temple took flrst and third high school basketball game in head­ in diving to cut the lead to five. lines of last Sunday's Indianapolis The Panthers then widened the gap Star. to 12 as they swept the backstroke The $1,850,000 which the New and set another pool record. Notre York Mets doled out in the recent Dame's comeback would have been National League player draft was successful were it not for the breast- only the beginning of their financial stroke event. Both Irish co-captains, worries. The total invested has now Dave Witchger and Joe Bracco, en­ climbed to $5 million and the team tered the water knowing that one of has yet to play a single game. But them would have to beat the lone the Mets are optimistic and have Pitt entry, Dennis McHugh. The race claimed that their advance ticket was a close one for four laps, then sales are better than even the sales McHugh conflrmed the faith of his of the New York Giants in their teammates as he pulled ahead to win biggest years. (Continued on page 22) 20 The Scholastic VOICE IN THE CROWD: performances; however, both missed the screening and playmaking of Bill Crosby. Creighton most effectively demonstrated the value of Crosby's screening from the high post as they constantly badgered Reo before he could get off his potent jump shot. inconsistency There has been some criticism of John Jordan and his coaching methods during this disappointing season. Many argue that his controlled 1-3-1 offense is outmoded and Inconsistency marred the performance of this year's should be junked in favor of a brand of race-horse ball. Irish ifasketball team. Notre Dame held its own against It is, at the least, highly debatable whether Jordan can be highly ranked Bradley and St. John's, but were slaughtered criticized for his style of play. No one criticized Pete by powerful Kentucky, North Carolina, and Indiana. Even Newell at California when he won the NCAA title with the infamous Notre Dame Fieldhouse did not provide its a controlled offense. Sports Illiistrated recently praised usual refuge as the Irish dropped four of nine home en­ Ray Mears of tiny Wittenberg, voted the top coach in gagements. The reasons for this inconsistency which Ohio. This may seem insignificant but remember Cin­ caused the Irish to lose 16 of 23 games are many and cinnati's Ed Jucker and Fred Taylor of Ohio State were varied. also nominated. Mears explains, "I use the 1-3-1 offense Many envisioned a rebounding season for Notre Dame because everyone else uses the two-guard offense. That after last year's 12-14 record. Only last season's captain way you have to make preparations for us, and you lose Bill Crosby and center John TuUy were missing as the Irish a lot of practice time." opened against Bellarmine last December. Six lettermen It appcEU^ then that Jordan's style of play is not to returned, including high scorer Armand Reo, pesky Eddie blame. Some critics feel Jordan does not recruit effectively, Schnurr, senior veterans John Dearie and KEU-I Roesler, while others think he is just a poor coach. The first of and talented juniors John Andreoli and John Matthews. these charges is easily disproved by glancing at this year's The performance against Bellarmine left much to be freshman squad. It is remarkable that these boys are desired, but could be excused as a typical opener. How­ here considering the handicaps Jordan has had to work ever, it was obvious that something was lacking even as with. In athletics, Notre Dame has been and, probably, Notre Dame won its second straight against Northwestern always will be a football school. The "breathtaking" in a take-off of the Syracuse football game. Notre Dame Fieldhouse symbolizes the position of basket­ The victory string was snapped by Creighton in the ball at Notre Dame. A sought-after high school senior can final seconds, auid a loss to Nebraska in another close hardly be blamed for preferring Kentucky, Ohio State, or affair leveled the season record at 2-2. A last-second vic­ St. John's. tory at Michigan State on Dec. 16 was the last vdn for This year's freshman squad will quite possibly either the Irish until the Jan. 13 Detroit game. disprove or prove the latter criticism during the next The six games during this interval are best forgotten. three years. A final evaluation of this disappointing sea­ The Irish lost a close skirmish to NYU, were beaten by son rests with their performance. St. Louis in a game which, according to Coach John Jor­ — John Bechtold dan, "... set basketball back fifty years," received a de­ monstration in scoring from Kentucky, North Carolina, and Indiana and watched the Butler Bulldogs give them one of the worst shellackings in Fieldhouse history. At the time it seemed an understatement when a cyni­ cal senior leaving the Butler debacle said that Notre Dame athletics had reached its lowest ebb. The sell-out crowd that packed the Fieldhouse the following Saturday for the Detroit game either came to see how good Titan Dave DeBusschere was or how bad the Irish were. Those that had witnessed the Butler game soon wondered if a pro team had stolen the Notre Dame jerseys. To the be­ wilderment of all, especially Detroit Coach Bob Caliban, Notre Dame gave its finest team effort since the days of Tom Hawkins and Gene Duffy in out-shooting, out-re­ bounding, and out-hustling the shocked "Htans, 77-59. Three days later Notre Dame proved its performance Was not a fluke as they whipped a highly-respected De- Paul five, out-rebounding the top rebounding team in the nation in gaining an 88-80 nod. _ The rest of the season further emphasized Notre Dame's inconsistency. Creighton, Purdue, and a rejuvenated De­ troit crushed the Irish while the sixth-ranked team in the country, Bradley, pulled out a last minute victory over a hustling Notre Dame squad. TTie reasons for this inconsistency were not apparent at the season's beginning. On paper the Irish had two re­ turning veterans to play the inside post, John Dearie and «-arl Roesler. Neither proved to be the consistent per­ former so needed at this position. Both had good days IS season, but neither developed into the high-scoring ig man that most Irish opponents possessed. *>eniors Reo and Schnurr both came up with briUiant ^"rch 9, 1962 Mitchell Travel Service LaSalie Hotel — South Bend WRESTLING CE 2-2253 — Phones — CE 3-1181 Res. : CE 2-0185 The Notre Dame wrestling team Martin (123), Fred Morelli (137), wound up its season at Milwaukee on and Jack Barry (147). OPEN SATURDAYS March 2 with a 14-16 defeat at the Prior to this match Tom Fallon's • hands of Marquette, thus posting an team enjoyed a Feb. 22 victory, over • AIRLINE RESERVATIONS over-all record in dual competition of Miami, Ohio by a score of 14-li'r while • HOTEL & RESORT three wins and nine losses. The Mar­ suffering losses to Cincinnati (Feb. RESERVATIONS quette contest saw Ed Rutkowski pin­ 24) and Wheaton (Feb. 28) by respec­ ning his opponent in 5:02, with the All at no extra charge to you. tive tallies of 13-14 and 8-19. Decisions Notre Dame decisions going to Dick in these matches went in favor of Dick Martin, Ed Rutkowski (2), Jack Barry (2), Fred Morelli, John Gib­ MORRIS CIVIC AUDITORIUM bons, and Al Goodrich. Martin en­ SATURDAY, MARCH 31 AT 8:30 PJA. dured two draws and Rutkowski high­ lighted the Miami contest for the ERROL GARNER Fighting Irish with a pin in 8:30. FAMOUS JAZZ PIANIST Undefeated Rutkowski has now with achieved victory in seven dual com­ Bass and Percussion Accompaniment petition matches, three of these seven TICKETS: S3.SO, S3.00. S2.00. Sl.SO wins being recorded as pins. The On Sale: MORRIS CFVIG AUDnORIUM or wriU: BOX 2117, SOUTH BEND, IND. Wheaton Invitational Tournament on On Campus Reservations; See Feb. 17 saw "Rut" earning two more JAY WARD or PHIL JONES —304 DILLON pins and a decision. Mail Orders to the above addrtss also accepted. Today and Saturday will find two Notre Dame representatives compet­ ing in the 4-1 (Interstate Intercollegi­ ate Individual Invitational) Tourna­ DOING IT THE HARD WAY ty J, ment at Case Tech in Cleveland. These ynopp participants will be Dick Martin, drop­ (GETTING RID OF DANDRUFF, THAT IS!) ping from his usual 123 pound class to the one at 117 pounds, and Ed Rut­ '(I kowski, foregoing the Heavyweights for the 191 pound division. Rutkowski should be favored to repeat his victory of last year while Martin, by virtue of his runner-up position in the 1961 match, should be ranked among the top contenders in his class. —W. H. Schroder

Swimming (Continued from page 20) the event and put Pitt an unattain­ able ten points ahead. The Irish vic­ tory in the 400-yard freestyle relay easier S-minute way for men: FITCH did little but close the gap as the Men, get rid of embarrassing dandruff easy as 1-2-3 with mermen fell in defeat by the score of FITCH! In just 3 minutes (one rubbing, one lathering, one 49-46. rinsing), every trace of dandruff, grime, gummy old hair The Notre Dcime squad closes the tonic goes right down the drain! Your hair looks hand- season tomorrow with a two o'clock i» somer, healthier. Your scalp meet against Washington of St. Louis. tingles, feels so refreshed. Use FITCH Dandruff Remover —Joe Ryan FITCH SHAMPOO every week for LEADING MAN'S positive dandruff control. Keep your hair and scalp MARRIAGE INSTITUTE SHAMPOO really clean, dandruff-free! Mr. and Mrs. John Drish of Evans- ton, III., will speak to the marriage institute audience Wednesday "^ 7:30 p.m. in Washington Hall. The AwaWahle at subject will be "Growing Up Through Marriage." Tickets can be obtained NOTRE DAME BOOKSTORE at the door, or at 120 Sorin Hall or 233 Walsh Hall.

The Scholastic 22 'Peace Corps' 'First Poems' Who can say where to the Fantastic (Continued from page 17) (Continued from page 7) Foolyhaahaa front of his "inquilinos" because he the Village. Whenever residents are ... & knew I wanted to associate myself unable or imwilling (by right of per­ sonal choice, we would attest) to in­ By whatever gifts with them. This same patron only The dearth remits laughed a few hours later when I ar­ stall toilet facilities that comply with the city's restrictive specifications, Know me not for here is rived at his mansion for Sunday din­ Burgeoning ner in clodhoppers and soiled work­ they face these dire consequences. Erstens is an unfortunate victim of Lif ing shirt. It was all I had with me E in the zone. these bureaucratic machinations of will. The simple truth is that the My work was carried on in a peace­ Erstens have no toilet facilities at all; ful atmosphere without disturbance that is, other than an off-premises af­ from any enemies of the United States. fair behind their home near Washing­ This is not to say that they aren't ton Square. The authorites, needless active here. There is an area in the to say, will have none of this. Mrs. coastal mountains within my zone Erstens, staunchly proclaiming her where 200 Indian families are living family's rights, has said: "We'll not on land they claim for their own but leave! My husband does his best work which has been deeded to some large out back, and can't be expected to land owners by the government. They quit his most inspirational spot on retain this land with arms and refused the Island." Let us all hope that the us permission to enter when we re­ City Fathers recognize the poetic quested it. Struggling for leadership justice inherent in this grand lady's in this "revolt" are two Communists, plea. one of whom lives in Rio Negro. They operate as do all the 1500 Communist In this incident, as well as in many agitators in Chile — making them­ other small but heroically noble ef­ selves part of a local community and forts, we are in profound sympathy spreading dissension against the gov­ with Ewing Erstens. In his struggle for your ernment. This is not an isolated case. to fill an artistic void in this country I know of a more bitter revolt in an­ we can be comforted in the face of personal copy other area. Both are dramatic in­ so much Philistinism by his own of this stances of Communist influence in words: Chile — an influence which has al­ special story ready been directed against us. We about a very know that word has been sent to Com­ munist members of labor unions to MAKIELSKI ART SHOP embarrass us at every opportunity. SINCE 1911 special P^^ The daily Communist paper "El Siglo" has branded us "45 spies" in a full PICTURE FRAMING page, front page story. When our • teachers arrived at one rural school, ART SUPPLIES school ^ anti-Yankee signs had been posted on COMPLETE SELECTION OF ART SUPPLIES FOR THE ARCHITECTURAL AND FINE ART STUDENTS the gate. • Full Information on tTie University of Wisconsin's famous Summer Sessions Janet and I will request permission 117 NORTH MAIN ST. for '62: 6 sessions, 60 institutes, again to enter this mountain colony South Bend, Indiana 600 courses. because we believe that part of the CEnlral 3-2409 • Colorful features about the good life Peace Corps idea is to show the poor in Madison, by distinguished Wiscon­ sin alumni: people in the world that the United Holiday's Herbert Kubly States can be as interested in their Washington's Marquis Childs problems as the Communists and that Yale's John Dollard where they offer bitter slogans, we NICOLA' s • Illustrations by ourartist-in-residence, can offer deeds and helpful advice, Aaron Bohrod of Time and Look fame, ^till we work not so much for the Cracker Crusf including a custom four-color cover, downfall of Communism as the eleva­ "Summertime Wisconsin." Pizza • A campus report by The Milwaukee tion of the campesino. Communism is Journal. the symptom; poverty is the disease; • • Helpful full-length articles on: and, if our work were motivated by a tear of Communism instead of a How to Study in Summer How to Plan Your Lifelong Learning numan compassion for human misery, CE 4-6688 we would never succeed. How to Be a Scholar You'll want to keep this unusual guide to Somehow it is hard to end this Free Delivery to Circle and WNDU a successful academic and professional fj^er. It has already become too long. Parking lot from 5:00 P.M. career. Send 25c in coin (to cover han­ dling costs) to: J^nis because no conclusions or sum­ on the hour. maries are possible. Like the campesi- nos themselves, we are just beginning, Dean L. H. Adolfson UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN i'lease remember us in your prayers. SUMMER SESSIONS '62 Restaurant in back at Extension Building, Room. 609 —Tom Scanlon 607 No. Michigan Madison 6, Wisconsin Notre Dame '60 ^"rch 9, 1962 23 'Repercussions' sophical attitude at odds with the Contact Lens Specialist Catholic viewpoint. (Continued from page 6) College campuses have traditionally realistic appraisal of the situation been the starting point for "avant- Dr. T. R. Pilot asks this question: is Notre Dame garde" movements. Today this pro­ Optometrist merely turning out docile clods, in­ pensity for the unusual and unique • doctrinated, unquestioning, circular takes the form of an emphasis on so­ thinkers? Mr. Brady intimates that a EYES EXAMINED cial action. The alleviation of world positive answer would be more apropos problems will be accomplished as soon OPTICAL HEPAIHS than a negative one. Are we to con­ as every stomach is full and every GLASSES niTED front the world as knowledgeable body is healthy. The call for fewer Catholics or are we to maintain our but better men than Julian Huxley 212 S. Michigan CE 4-4874 pristine vacuity? To confront the has made is now accepted along with world we must know the world. all of its ramifications. Ed Butler The Catholic, on the other hand, has South Bend been tutored in the thought that man NABICHT will be happy only when both his FOR MODERATION physical and spiritual cravings are CAFETERIA Editor: satisfied. Ideally then, campus social The extra space Jillotted to Jerry groups should combine this dual prob­ • Brady in last week's issue of the lem into a single activity. For this 1415 Lincolnway West Scholastic seems to me to have been reason, I believe that a group such entirely justified. He attacks an area as the CILA which was formed at AAA Approved Cafeteria of sensitivity, an aspect of Notre Notre Dame, but which is interna­ • Dame life that merits further discus­ tional in its scope, is the correct sion. But I contend that much of this answer to the problem by a Catholic FREE PARKING activity he considers significant at university. Berkeley is the expression of a philo­

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24 The Scholastic Check your opinions against L'M's Campus Opinion Poll ''18

O Would you volunteer to man the first space station if odds on survival were 50-50? IA n Yes

0 How many children © Do men expect their would you like to have dates to furnish when you're married? their own cigarettes?

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L^M's the filter cigarette for people who really like to smoke. L. FORUM THE CITY AND THE UNIVERSITY by Robert J. Cihak

I WOULD first like to make some slum would probably develop. "Aca­ sideration to the end of the universe, comments on what Notre Dame could demic principles" could then "be tried which is also the origin of the uni­ do in order to develop more "vigor out on the facts by intelligent people" verse" (Summa Contra Gentiles, I.l). and perspective" along the lines sug­ as Mr. Brady suggests, by using the The philosopher simply, the "lover gested by Jerry Brady in his recent Congolese for experiments to solve of wisdom," seeks out the root and FORUM articles "Community or the problems like Congolese soldiers head­ source of all being as an intelligible Gift of Tongues," I and II. hunting while on furlough and the principle. The student is a philosopher development of slums. The Congolese insofar as he engages in speculation I would like to congratulate Mr. could also be used as symbols by a and seeks the absolute under the Brady on his own little demonstration radical "Fair Play for Congo" move­ aspect of knowledge. as a Notre Dame student. Judging ment, if the need arose. In contrast, the first concern of the , from his comments, he carried on a Another of Mr. Brady's suggestions citizen simply is his fellow citizens. "hunger strike" by staunchly refusing is to hire a few "young professorial The existence of a plurality of wills to take a single bite out of our "ex­ buUs" (polar bears might be better and of diverse solutions to practical clusive diet of Thomism," as he calls for the South Bend climate). By problems makes debate and delibera­ it. Or at least he did not chew on any turning these "bulls" and all under­ tion necessary in order to decide on of the "off-campus ... bones" offered classmen loose in the freshmen quad appropriate common action for the by Aquinas' unfinished conamentary we might get a real "milieu" in which city. Mr. Brady confuses the university on Aristotle's Politics, Treatise on Law some substantial bull could be thrown with the city by making the proper (Summa Theologiae, l-H, Questions around. Potential political leaders activities of the student subservient 90-97), On Princely Government, or could get a solid backgroimd in to political action. He says that the On the Government of the Jews. In evading questions by trying out their students' "real contribution will be an these, Aquinas says more than once skill as a matador. intellectual one which they will for­ that "man's responsibility goes be­ When Notre Dame students do be­ feit with immediate activity," imply­ yond family and associates to a so­ come "aware" they will be able to ing that the intellectual and specula­ ciety he must found in Christian tiun their "stupefied" actions into tive are ordered to political activity. justice," a message which Mr. Brady socially relevant "witnesses to the But the speculative is not ordered claims "Catholic moral theologians community." If another Giuseppe's to the practical nor can the practical have only recently" delivered. raid occurred, students would be pre­ be ordered to the speculative. Specu­ The third suggestion of Mr. Brady pared to the police cars, paste lation and political action are not in his second article might be im­ posters on them, and stage a parade essentially opposed; indeed, they have plemented by having a debate on the up and down Michigan Avenue pro­ responsibilities to one another. In a aforementioned question of man's testing police brutality generally. way, philosophers are responsible for social responsibility. A second Aquinas More constructively, students could the consequences of their speculation and St. Paul would make a good af­ drink more in bars which do serve in human action, even though these consequences are accidental to their firmative team; a second Hobbes and Negroes (i.e., in what used to be the search for truth; citizens should re­ a prominent Marxist would be the out-of-bounds area). The students could wear "Fight Dis-Integration spect philosophers and not expect negative. them to work in the city. Mr. Brady says that campus prob­ with Beer" sweatshirts. A "broad base lems which now occupy students are of sympathy" of the sort existing at Existentially, the student is not a Cal would be quickly generated. often too much outside their control philosopher simply, nor a citizen If these, as well as more ambitious to be fit subjects for dialogue. The simply; the student should respect the projects, were carried out, Notre aims of the city and of the university. Thilman's situation seems to be one Dame's rating on Mr. Brady's "in­ This is not to say that he should not of these problems. Following the ex­ tellectual scale" of "vigor and per­ go from the agora to the academy. ample of Cal, students could direct spective" would certainly move up; But he should recognize the priority their energy to a solvable problem but it will not be able to approach of speculation in the academy and by setting up an od hoc chapter of Cal's "third best" rating (perhaps the priority of political action in the the "Student Alliance against Total­ judged by applause meters in "cen­ polls. Other concerns follow behind itarianism." After quickly solving the tralized plazas") until an "ad hoc these. problem, the club would "vdther committee" called "Snow, Snow, Go Rather than trying to make the away" along with all Marxist states. Away" is formed to solve the prob­ university part of the city, the student The present condition of "physical lem of holding "noontime speeches" of activist bent might direct his isolation" from some of the more on the main quad during blizzards. energy to making a public place i" unpleasant aspects of society seems the real city. To make the university to account for part of Mr. Brady's the place of political action not only complaint of "a general stupefaction Xj^S an alternative to Mr. Brady's destroys the university but makes a in public life at Notre Dame." A notion of the university, I would like mockery of political action. The uni­ partial solution might entail import­ to suggest that the university is first versity would become a Boys' State ing several dozen Congolese and directed to the speculative order in which dehberation and debate placing them in unused VetviUe simply because this is the highest would become irresponsible and apartments thus forming a tribal activity of man's being. The sapiens, sterile, due to the absence of real enclave. In no time at all, a model Aquinas' wise man, "directs his con- consequences in the political realm- The Scholastic 26 ARROW University Fashion In Batiste Oxford

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