6.13.08 SPACEPORT NEWS COLOR.Indd

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

6.13.08 SPACEPORT NEWS COLOR.Indd June 13, 2008 Vol. 48, No. 12 Spaceport News John F. Kennedy Space Center - America’s gateway to the universe www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/news/snews/spnews_toc.html Closeout crew gets it done by the numbers Workers strap in Touchdown time STS-124 astronauts, As of press time, the landing of STS-124 was targeted for close hatch before 11:15 a.m. June 14. beautiful launch For complete coverage, photos and features, go to By Kate Frakes www.nasa.gov/shuttle Spaceport News s countdown to the launch anomalies,” Thompson said. of Discovery on its Those flawless preparations STS-124 mission ap- were reflected in the cabin’s ener- A getic atmosphere. proached the final hour, United Space Alliance lead, Travis Thomp- “The astronauts were all happy, son, and his six-member closeout talkative and relaxed; like it was a crew helped strap the astronauts cakewalk,” Thompson said. NASA into their ascent positions aboard Thompson said his crew pre- Travis Thompson, right, enjoys a light moment with STS-124 Mission Specialist Ron Garan the space shuttle at Launch Pad 39A pares two astronauts at a time, while in the White Room on Launch Pad 39A prior to launch May 31. at Kennedy. “Come back and see the others wait outside. we had been keeping the air condi- Pressurized Module and its Remote me,” Thompson told the crew as he “When the last astronaut Ron tion all for ourselves,” Thompson Manipulator System. After Garan exited the cockpit. Garan walked inside, he joked that said. “I didn’t have to ask him if he and Fossum transferred the Orbiter Thompson and his team were wanted the cooling system hooked Boom Sensor System’s heat sheild responsible for the astronauts’ to his suit.” inspection tool back to the space safety and comfort while boarding The closeout crew prepared shuttle, where it was temporarily the space shuttle and they only had seven astronauts for launch includ- stored on the station’s exterior in 50 minutes. ing Commander Mark Kelly and March, the crew prepared the pres- “It’s like softball,” Thompson Pilot Ken Ham, Mission Specialists surized module for its installation to said. “I ask myself what I’m going Ron Garan, Karen Nyberg, Greg the left side of Harmony. to do if the ball is hit to me. I’m al- Chamitoff, Mike Fossum and JAXA The spacewalks also included ways aware of everyone’s location; astronaut Akihiko Hoshide. work on the starboard Solar Alpha whether it’s on ship, in the White Chamitoff will transfer to the Rotary Joint. They installed a re- Room or outside.” station and take astronaut Garrett placement atrundle bearing assem- “I’m following a checklist, Reisman’s place as a space sta- bly, assessed a potentially damaged talking to the orbiter test conductor tion Expedition 17 flight engineer. area on the joint and tested possible and NASA test director and keeping He will return to Earth on shuttle techniques to clean the surface of track of time while making sure mission STS-126 targeted for No- the joint’s race ring. every crew member gets the right vember. Reisman will return with STS-124 is the 123rd space piece of equipment.” He said that Discovery’s crew on June 14. shuttle flight, the 26th to the station, the given, but approximate, After Discovery’s June 1 ar- the 35th for Discovery and the third 50-minute timeframe was never far rival to the station, Kelly and Ham flight in 2008. from his mind. performed a rendezvous pitch Thompson has worked as Discovery lifted off May 31 at maneuver, allowing the crew to lead of the closeout crew for more 5:02 p.m. EDT. It was a successful photograph the orbiter’s protective than half of the shuttle program’s beginning to the second of three heat-resistant tiles and send the launches. “I have two shoeboxes launches scheduled to complete results to engineers on Earth for full of the mission patches I wore the Japan Aerospace Exploration analysis. After necessary pressure on each launch that I was lead,” he Agency’s (JAXA) Kibo laboratory, and leak checks were performed said. “I’m not counting them until at the International Space Station. for NASA on the hatches, the two spacecrafts the shuttle program ends.” “This particular launch was Smoke and steam billow across Launch were joined. For the latest information about spotless. It was flawless and Pad 39A as space shuttle Discovery races Crew members performed three the STS-124 mission and its crew, smooth. That is what stands out; no toward the International Space Station. spacewalks to install the Japanese visit www.nasa.gov/shuttle. Page 2 SPACEPORT NEWS June 13, 2008 Transition Working Group seeks to involve everyone lanning the future posture so all directorates are aware of the of Kennedy Space Center status of these planning exercises Pfollowing the retirement and any issues that may arise. of the Space Shuttle Program, As budgets and technical ramp-down of International Space requirements are firmed up, TWG Station ground operations and may take on an integrating func- the emergence of the Constel- tion to make sure all programs lation Program requires center- and institutional organizations NASA/Kim Shiflett wide involvement. The Kennedy are engaged in implementing the Brevard Workforce Development Board President Lisa Rice, Kennedy Center Director Bill Par- Transition Working Group (TWG) transition of work force sons and Brevard Workforce Development Board Vice Chairman Jack Rood signed the docu- was chartered in 2006 to provide Kennedy faces some signifi- ment that will help pave the way for work force cooperation between Kennedy and the BWDB. center leadership in those efforts. cant challenges post-shuttle and TWG includes members from all TWG is developing plans to lessen Leaders sign Space Act Agreement Kennedy directorates responsible the impact while keeping in mind for identifying and resolving key that every dollar spent on transi- to help work force during transition transition issues, particularly tion and retirement is a dollar not those that cross organizational available for future missions. By Linda Herridge lines. The scope of TWG is wide- For example, the group is Staff Writer “It is important that we reaching and includes planning for planning for the orderly disposi- communicate and work personal property, facilities, work tion of more than 300,000 line ennedy Space Center force and budget issues. items of shuttle personal property Director Bill Parsons signed together. Getting started The membership includes located at Kennedy. Kthe center’s first Space early is the key.” Kennedy transition managers ap- Much will be reused by Con- Act Agreement with the Brevard pointed for Constellation, Melodie stellation or other programs, but Workforce Development Board Bill Parsons, Jackson; Institution, Kelly Gor- the remainder must be properly as- (BWDB) during a ceremony in the Kennedy Center Director man; Shuttle Processing, George sessed and cost effective methods Headquarters Building on May 27. Jacobs; and Space Station, John to accomplish the task must be With several board members Jackson. Managers oversee transi- developed. at their side, Brevard Workforce lifelong learning and job training. It tion within their organizations and Another important task is Development Board President also allows for increased availability programs, and work closely with identification of the buildings and Lisa Rice and Vice Chairman Jack of the Brevard Job Link Express their counterparts in the programs capabilities needed by Constel- Rood signed the document that will Bus at various locations around the and at NASA Headquarters to lation so Kennedy management help pave the way for work force center. make sure Kennedy concerns are knows which assets are available cooperation between Kennedy and The Job Link Express is a self- taken into consideration when for other uses or for closure. the BWDB in support of existing and contained career center on wheels transition and retirement are dis- Budget submittals for transi- future missions at the space center. with twelve computer stations, cussed. tion and retirement efforts are re- The agreement will be the Internet and telecommunications, TWG is chaired by the In- viewed closely by the agency and foundation document used by both printing, copying and fax capability, stitutional Transition Manager, TWG reviews Kennedy submittals organizations, to partner with state as well as new sources of Kelly Gorman. “The TWG’s job is and notes potential impacts so cen- and local community leaders, in information to assist workers with to stay on top of transition issues ter management can raise them to the joint goal of preparing Brevard job searches and help determine and develop center positions to appropriate agency forums, when County’s highly skilled work force other career interests. respond to program decisions,” necessary. Members participate for the transition from the Space Rice praised the center for Gorman said. “We can charter sub- in agency and program transition Shuttle Program to the Constellation appointing Human Resources teams to focus on particular sub- meetings and provide reports to Program. Director Tracy Anania as an ex- jects, like property disposition and the rest of the membership. “It is important that we officio liaison to the workforce artifacts, and we work closely with TWG meets monthly and re- communicate and work together,” board. Rice said her participation has other groups and teams working on ports to the deputy center director Parsons said. “Getting started early opened channels of communication future planning activities.” quarterly. is the key.” with the center’s contractor human Kennedy’s work force, consid- According to Rice, the resource departments. ered the most vital and important agreement will allow the BWDB Rood said it is part of the asset, is widely discussed when More online to increase its efforts to retain, workforce development board’s planning for the center’s upcoming To find out more about the strengthen and expand the county’s vision to help create and maintain a transition.
Recommended publications
  • Discovery Lifts Off As U.S. Returns to Space
    A brighter sky Irish Extra etc. Partly sunny and warm Friday. High in the upper Notre Dame vs. Music Review 70s. Mostly cloudy and warm Dead Ringers Friday night with a 50 Stanford chance of showers. VOL. XXII, NO. 29 Weekend Edition, September 30-0ctober 2, 1988 the independent newspaper serving Notre Dame and Saint Mary's Discovery lifts off as U.S. returns to space Associated Press The giant Tracking and Data Relay Satellite is a $100-million twin of the CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla.-Space craft that was destroyed aboard Chal­ shuttle Discovery carried the Ameri­ lenger. can flag back into space Thursday after In Washington, President Reagan a 32-month absence, its five astronauts praised the launch, saying the shuttle riding a 700-foot tail of flame from rock­ was "headed into orbit and America is ets meticulously redesigned after the back in space." He saluted the bravery Challenger disaster. of the crew and added, "We ask God to "Everyone certainly stood tall bless this important voyage." today," said Kennedy Space Center Launch, at 11:37 a.m. EDT, came Director Forrest McCartney as Dis­ only after NASA waived weather covery settled into orbit, 184 miles guidelines to allow for flight through above earth. Mission Control said the some lighter-than-usual Florida winds. ship was "performing nominally." The 98-minute delay simply heightened Six hours after liftoff the crew ac­ the tension as NASA unveiled a spaces­ complished the main mission of its hip that underwent more than 400 mod­ flight, release of a satellite that will ifications since the Challenger flight.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix Program Managers/Acknowledgments
    Flight Information Appendix Program Managers/Acknowledgments Selected Readings Acronyms Contributors’ Biographies Index Image of a Legac y—The Final Re-entry Appendix 517 Flight Information Approx. Orbiter Enterprise STS Flight No. Orbiter Crew Launch Mission Approach and Landing Test Flights and Crew Patch Name Members Date Days 1 Columbia John Young (Cdr) 4/12/1981 2 Robert Crippen (Plt) Captive-Active Flights— High-speed taxi tests that proved the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, mated to Enterprise, could steer and brake with the Orbiter perched 2 Columbia Joe Engle (Cdr) 11/12/1981 2 on top of the airframe. These fights featured two-man crews. Richard Truly (Plt) Captive-Active Crew Test Mission Flight No. Members Date Length 1 Fred Haise (Cdr) 6/18/1977 55 min 46 s Gordon Fullerton (Plt) 2 Joseph Engle (Cdr) 6/28/1977 62 min 0 s 3 Columbia Jack Lousma (Cdr) 3/22/1982 8 Richard Truly (Plt) Gordon Fullerton (Plt) 3 Fred Haise (Cdr) 7/26/1977 59 min 53 s Gordon Fullerton (Plt) Free Flights— Flights during which Enterprise separated from the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft and landed at the hands of a two-man crew. 4 Columbia Thomas Mattingly (Cdr) 6/27/1982 7 Free Flight No. Crew Test Mission Henry Hartsfield (Plt) Members Date Length 1 Fred Haise (Cdr) 8/12/1977 5 min 21 s Gordon Fullerton (Plt) 5 Columbia Vance Brand (Cdr) 11/11/1982 5 2 Joseph Engle (Cdr) 9/13/1977 5 min 28 s Robert Overmyer (Plt) Richard Truly (Plt) William Lenoir (MS) 3 Fred Haise (Cdr) 9/23/1977 5 min 34 s Joseph Allen (MS) Gordon Fullerton (Plt) 4 Joseph Engle (Cdr) 10/12/1977 2 min 34 s Richard Truly (Plt) 5 Fred Haise (Cdr) 10/26/1977 2 min 1 s 6 Challenger Paul Weitz (Cdr) 4/4/1983 5 Gordon Fullerton (Plt) Karol Bobko (Plt) Story Musgrave (MS) Donald Peterson (MS) The Space Shuttle Numbering System The first nine Space Shuttle flights were numbered in sequence from STS -1 to STS-9.
    [Show full text]
  • STS-135: the Final Mission Dedicated to the Courageous Men and Women Who Have Devoted Their Lives to the Space Shuttle Program and the Pursuit of Space Exploration
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration STS-135: The Final Mission Dedicated to the courageous men and women who have devoted their lives to the Space Shuttle Program and the pursuit of space exploration PRESS KIT/JULY 2011 www.nasa.gov 2 011 2009 2008 2007 2003 2002 2001 1999 1998 1996 1994 1992 1991 1990 1989 STS-1: The First Mission 1985 1981 CONTENTS Section Page SPACE SHUTTLE HISTORY ...................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 1 SPACE SHUTTLE CONCEPT AND DEVELOPMENT ................................................................................... 2 THE SPACE SHUTTLE ERA BEGINS ....................................................................................................... 7 NASA REBOUNDS INTO SPACE ............................................................................................................ 14 FROM MIR TO THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION .......................................................................... 20 STATION ASSEMBLY COMPLETED AFTER COLUMBIA ........................................................................... 25 MISSION CONTROL ROSES EXPRESS THANKS, SUPPORT .................................................................... 30 SPACE SHUTTLE PROGRAM’S KEY STATISTICS (THRU STS-134) ........................................................ 32 THE ORBITER FLEET ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Manned Space Flights Spacecalc
    CBS News Manned Space Flights Current through STS-117 Table of Manned Space Flights SpaceCalc Total: 260 Crew Launch Land Duration By Robert A. Braeunig* Vostok 1 Yuri Gagarin 04/12/61 04/12/61 1h:48m First manned space flight (1 orbit). MR 3 Alan Shepard 05/05/61 05/05/61 15m:22s First American in space (suborbital). Freedom 7. MR 4 Virgil Grissom 07/21/61 07/21/61 15m:37s Second suborbital flight; spacecraft sank, Grissom rescued. Liberty Bell 7. Vostok 2 Guerman Titov 08/06/61 08/07/61 1d:01h:18m First flight longer than 24 hours (17 orbits). MA 6 John Glenn 02/20/62 02/20/62 04h:55m First American in orbit (3 orbits); telemetry falsely indicated heatshield unlatched. Friendship 7. MA 7 Scott Carpenter 05/24/62 05/24/62 04h:56m Initiated space flight experiments; manual retrofire error caused 250 mile landing overshoot. Aurora 7. Vostok 3 Andrian Nikolayev 08/11/62 08/15/62 3d:22h:22m First twinned flight, with Vostok 4. Vostok 4 Pavel Popovich 08/12/62 08/15/62 2d:22h:57m First twinned flight. On first orbit came within 3 miles of Vostok 3. MA 8 Walter Schirra 10/03/62 10/03/62 09h:13m Developed techniques for long duration missions (6 orbits); closest splashdown to target to date (4.5 miles). Sigma 7. MA 9 Gordon Cooper 05/15/63 05/16/63 1d:10h:20m First U.S. evaluation of effects of one day in space (22 orbits); performed manual reentry after systems failure, landing 4 miles from target.
    [Show full text]
  • 1983 Spaceport News Summary
    1983 Spaceport News Summary Updates From Previous Summaries And Else I will try to put the current header for the Spaceport News at the beginning of the Summaries, as above. Of note, the Spaceport News header, went through some 10 different logo schemes, from 1963 through 1995. The longest running logo is below, which ran from the first issue, on December 13, 1962, until June 12, 1975. From The January 7, 1983, Spaceport News The following photo is on the first page. The caption reads “TECHNICIANS TRANSFER the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite and its Inertial Upper Stage, the primary cargo for STS-6, into the transport canister. The canister and cargo were moved to Launch Pad 39A Dec. 27. There the cargo has been undergoing checkout in the Payload Changeout Room. I believe the photo is taken in the Vertical Processing Facility and it was the first vertical payload processed for Shuttle there. Page 1 This article is on page 2, “Astronaut Physicians Added to Flight Crews”. In part, the article reads “Dr. Norman Thagard and Dr. William Thornton have been named as the fifth crew members scheduled to be aboard Space Shuttle missions STS-7 and STS-8, respectively. Thagard and Thornton, both physicians, have been added to assist in accomplishment of additional mission objectives. Neither has flown in space before… …Both Thagard and Thornton, mission specialists, will conduct medical tests to collect additional data on several physiological changes that are associated with the space adaptation syndrome. These tests will focus on the neurological system and are a continuation of the new approach to making inflight measurements which began on STS-4….” Page 2 “STS-7 CREW MEMBERS were at KSC for the Shuttle Interface Test on Dec.
    [Show full text]
  • Death Star:” Be Persistent in Advocating for Safety Gary Johnson
    The Journal of Space Safety Engineering xxx (xxxx) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect The Journal of Space Safety Engineering journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jsse Killing “Death Star:” be persistent in advocating for safety Gary Johnson J&P Technologies, 2045 Space Park Dr., Ste. 200, Houston, Texas 77058, United States In July of 1982, Congress mandated a Shuttle/Centaur Program to a) Design change to dump valve or control system to reestablish single launch Galileo and Ulysses satellites by May of 1986 and subsequently fault tolerance in valve actuation. Design fix that was incorporated to collaborate with the U.S. Air Force for Department of Defense (DOD) to provide confidence that valve will operate negated valve actuator missions. In order to pair these two existing programs, the shuttle liquid redundancy. This is a criticality 1 item. hydrogen (LH2) and liquid oxygen (LOX) propellant fill/drain/dump b) CISS control unit relay Criticality 1 single-point failure mode (short system had to be modified, as shown Fig. 1, because the Centaur pro- to ground) must be eliminated. Required action would be to remove pellant was loaded at the same time as the External Tank and Centaur crosstie (cause of failure being Criticality 1) or put in isolating propellant had to be dumped for a launch abort or failure for Centaur to diodes. Flight hardware with fix should be checked out during one deploy prior to Orbiter landing. The Centaur also required multiple of the tanking tests. design changes to integrate with the shuttle payload bay, including c) Lack of configuration control, verification, testing, and shelf lifeon modifications of the tank, the fill/drain/dump system, the integrated Centaur software.
    [Show full text]
  • VOLUME 10 JULY/AUGUST 1983 NUMBER 6 J Le Tte W to the Dear Editor: I Hope That Many 99S Take Ad­ Cludes Mine
    OFFICIALflwSHnk PUBLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL WOMEN PILOTS VOLUME 10 JULY/AUGUST 1983 NUMBER 6 J le tte w to the Dear Editor: I hope that many 99s take ad­ cludes mine. So, to help complete vantage of this great program. your survey, I’ve included a list of the I read with interest the article that All the best to the USPFT program. names of women working for Air described the training process that an Illinois. Hopefully more firms will air traffic controller must complete Sincerely, respond so a better count can be (“N99NJ, cleared as filed, except...” Chanda S. Budhabhatti made. Perhaps a new update in a few April 1983). This is the first compre­ India Section Governor months would be nice to see. hensive article that I have ever read in The date of hire is the same as the an aviation magazine, and I found it date of rank for: 1st Officer Susan A. very useful in understanding the pro­ Staples, 25 January 82, and 1st Of­ cess required. I was dismayed, Dear Editor: ficer Susan Binns, 10 May 82, both though, to read that the FAA is still Just a short note to fill you in on my flying a DHC-6 Twin Otter; 1st Officer following an archaic practice of sche­ life since receiving my AE Scholarship Jeannene Urban was hired 8 Sep­ duling shift work. As a nurse, 1, too, last August.... tember 80 and upgraded 10 April 82 had to work the two days of shifts, After working on my multi-ATP, I from the Otter to a Hawker-Sidley two evenings and two nights with a received the rating on October 21 — 748.
    [Show full text]
  • Sally K. Ride Papers
    Sally K. Ride Papers Patti Williams 2016 National Air and Space Museum Archives 14390 Air & Space Museum Parkway Chantilly, VA 20151 [email protected] https://airandspace.si.edu/archives Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Arrangement..................................................................................................................... 3 Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 3 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 5 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 6 Series 1: Schooling, 1968-1984............................................................................... 6 Series 2: NASA Career, circa 1977-circa 2000........................................................ 9 Series 3: Space.com, 1999-2000........................................................................... 21 Series 4: Academia, 1972-2002............................................................................. 23 Series 5: Sally Ride STEM Education
    [Show full text]
  • Making the Grade
    MAKING THE GRADE CHALLENGER CENTER 2012 - 2013 PROGRESS REPORT Day in and day out, Challenger Center dedicates our energy and Message from the Leadership resources to engaging students and teachers around the globe. We 3 work to leave an impact on students that will help them find success in their future endeavors. Over the past several years, we have been busy finding ways to deepen that impact and make it more meaningful, while growing to reach even more students and teachers. We have Expanding Our Footprint 4 been focused on being more efficient on a day-to-day basis to ensure we have the ability to continue educating students at the highest level. Delivering on these objectives has not come without considerable Demonstrating Innovation & work and even some challenges, but we have met these challenges head on and continue to celebrate great progress and significant Leadership in STEM Education 6 accomplishments. Education and workforce development are the foundation of this organization, and new technology would give us the opportunity to Recognitions & Honors 8 Scott Parazynski, MD deliver our lessons and fly our missions in a more meaningful way. We Chairman, Board of Directors developed Sim3 – a brand new software platform. Sim3 is a game changer. 2010 – 2013 It is state-of-the-art. It uniquely positions Challenger Center as a leader in Education Technology and gives our Challenger Learning Centers a true competitive edge. Looking to the Future 10 At the same time that we worked to develop Sim3, we were hard at work creating new educational missions. These missions directly address the changes in the continually evolving education landscape.
    [Show full text]
  • 1984 Spaceport News Summary
    1984 Spaceport News Summary From The January 6, 1984, Spaceport News The following article is on the first page, “Apollo 11 Launch Show Opens”. In part, the article reads “Kennedy Space Center opened its doors December 22 to a firing room presentation which recreates the lift-off of Apollo 11 and commemorates man's first steps on the moon… … This new exhibit is a replica of the Apollo 11 launch show which made its debut at the space center in 1976 during the Bicentennial celebration as part of an exposition called 'Third Century America'… … The new exhibit has been constructed in a portion of the Flight Crew Training Building, where the astronauts prepared for the Apollo lunar missions. It features 10- minute program which recreates the last three minutes and 15 seconds of the Apollo 11 countdown, including the launch… … The show utilizes many of the original consoles used in the firing room during the actual launch… … "We think this show will allow every visitor to re-live an exciting moment in history," said Richard G. Smith, KSC Director. "We have been looking forward to the day when we could rebuild this presentation."… The artist’s name in the lower right is “Nora Simon Glochick”. Page 1 Also in this issue is the following photo. “THE NEWEST ORBITER, Discovery, was moved from the Orbiter Processing Facility to the Vehicle Assembly Building to ease post-flight deservicing of the Columbia following its return to KSC. Work will continue on Discovery in High Bay 2 in the VAB until after Challenger is moved to the VAB in early January for stacking with the external tank and the solid rocket boosters.” On page 4, “Vintage DC-3 Drafted For Shuttle APU Airlift”.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Manned Space Flights Spacecalc
    Table of Manned Space Flights SpaceCalc Total: 251 Crew Launch Land Duration By Robert A. Braeunig* Vostok 1 Yuri Gagarin 04/12/61 04/12/61 1h:48m First manned space flight (1 orbit). MR 3 Alan Shepard 05/05/61 05/05/61 15m:22s First American in space (suborbital). Freedom 7. MR 4 Virgil Grissom 07/21/61 07/21/61 15m:37s Second suborbital flight; spacecraft sank, Grissom rescued. Liberty Bell 7. Vostok 2 Guerman Titov 08/06/61 08/07/61 1d:01h:18m First flight longer than 24 hours (17 orbits). MA 6 John Glenn 02/20/62 02/20/62 04h:55m First American in orbit (3 orbits); telemetry falsely indicated heatshield unlatched. Friendship 7. MA 7 Scott Carpenter 05/24/62 05/24/62 04h:56m Initiated space flight experiments; manual retrofire error caused 250 mile landing overshoot. Aurora 7. Vostok 3 Andrian Nikolayev 08/11/62 08/15/62 3d:22h:22m First twinned flight, with Vostok 4. Vostok 4 Pavel Popovich 08/12/62 08/15/62 2d:22h:57m First twinned flight. On first orbit came within 3 miles of Vostok 3. MA 8 Walter Schirra 10/03/62 10/03/62 09h:13m Developed techniques for long duration missions (6 orbits); closest splashdown to target to date (4.5 miles). Sigma 7. MA 9 Gordon Cooper 05/15/63 05/16/63 1d:10h:20m First U.S. evaluation of effects of one day in space (22 orbits); performed manual reentry after systems failure, landing 4 miles from target.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Manned Space Flights Spacecalc
    Table of Manned Space Flights SpaceCalc Total: 254 Crew Launch Land Duration By Robert A. Braeunig* Vostok 1 Yuri Gagarin 04/12/61 04/12/61 1h:48m First manned space flight (1 orbit). MR 3 Alan Shepard 05/05/61 05/05/61 15m:22s First American in space (suborbital). Freedom 7. MR 4 Virgil Grissom 07/21/61 07/21/61 15m:37s Second suborbital flight; spacecraft sank, Grissom rescued. Liberty Bell 7. Vostok 2 Guerman Titov 08/06/61 08/07/61 1d:01h:18m First flight longer than 24 hours (17 orbits). MA 6 John Glenn 02/20/62 02/20/62 04h:55m First American in orbit (3 orbits); telemetry falsely indicated heatshield unlatched. Friendship 7. MA 7 Scott Carpenter 05/24/62 05/24/62 04h:56m Initiated space flight experiments; manual retrofire error caused 250 mile landing overshoot. Aurora 7. Vostok 3 Andrian Nikolayev 08/11/62 08/15/62 3d:22h:22m First twinned flight, with Vostok 4. Vostok 4 Pavel Popovich 08/12/62 08/15/62 2d:22h:57m First twinned flight. On first orbit came within 3 miles of Vostok 3. MA 8 Walter Schirra 10/03/62 10/03/62 09h:13m Developed techniques for long duration missions (6 orbits); closest splashdown to target to date (4.5 miles). Sigma 7. MA 9 Gordon Cooper 05/15/63 05/16/63 1d:10h:20m First U.S. evaluation of effects of one day in space (22 orbits); performed manual reentry after systems failure, landing 4 miles from target.
    [Show full text]