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State of the Field Proficiency, Sustainability, and Beyond
2012 State of the Field Proficiency, Sustainability, and Beyond April 12–14, 2012 | Washington, D.C. At a Glance Dear Colleagues: Contents 2012 Wednesday, April 11 Welcome to the Fifth Annual National Chinese Language Conference! At a Glance Front Inside Cover * 10 a.m.–6 p.m. Registration Open Whether this is your first or fifth year participating in the conference, we are very pleased *** Welcome Letters 1–2 1–4 p.m. Preconference Workshops that you are joining us in Washington, D.C., to examine and reflect upon the state of Chinese language and culture education, both in the United States and abroad. The field Thank-Yous 3 Thursday, April 12 has come a long way over the past few decades. This meeting is an excellent time for us 6:45 a.m.–6 p.m. Registration Open* to take stock of what has been accomplished and what we still must strive to achieve. Preconference 4 8 a.m.–3 p.m. Preconference School Visits The 21st century is a time of rapid change, bringing both challenges and opportunities. *** We hope that this conference will inspire you to think creatively about the effective use of 9 a.m.–12 p.m. Preconference Workshops Main Conference 8 resources and collaboration across the field. 1–4 p.m. Preconference Workshops*** **** 1–4:15 p.m. Exhibits Open Your work is more important than ever, and we applaud your dedication to equipping Speaker Biographies 43 4:30–7:30 p.m. Plenary I: Opening Plenary and I SING BeiJING Concert** our students — the leaders of tomorrow — with the skills and knowledge they need to 7:45–9:00 p.m. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
China Data Supplement March 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 31 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 38 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 54 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 56 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR ................................................................................................................ 58 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR ....................................................................................................................... 65 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 69 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 March 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
China Nuclear Chronology
China Nuclear Chronology 2011-2010 | 2009-2008 | 2007-2005 | 2004-2002 | 2001 | 2000-1999 | 1998-1997 | 1996-1995 1994-1992 | 1991-1990 | 1989-1985 | 1984-1980 | 1979-1970 | 1969-1960 | 1959-1945 Last update: July 2011 2011-2010 14 June 2011 China completes nuclear inspections of all 13 currently operating power reactors. According to Li Ganjie, Vice- Minister of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, safety evaluations of the 28 reactors under construction should be completed by October. Six weeks earlier, China declared its military nuclear facilities safe. Li emphasizes that the lessons from "Japan's Fukushima nuclear crisis are profound," and that China is working on a comprehensive and effective nuclear safety plan. Li confirms that China still plans to construct more than 100 reactors by 2020. On the other hand, "[China] needs to control the pace of [the nuclear energy] development," according to Zheng Yuhui, director of the research center of the China Nuclear Energy Association. The Chinese Academy of Sciences scholars add that China should maintain a relatively stable policy for nuclear power development and further strengthen nuclear safety. —中华人民共和国中央人民政府 [The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China], "环境保护部副部长会见美国能源部核能助理部长 [Vice-Minister of the Ministry of Environmental Protection Met the United States Department of Energy's Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy]," 14 June 2011, www.gov.cn; "After Inspections, China Moves Ahead with Nuclear Plans," The New York Times, 17 June 2011; "China Suspends New Nuclear Plant Approvals," China Daily (Edition in English), 15 June 2011, www.chinadialy.com; "China May Resume Giving Approvals to New Nuclear Plants-Official," BBC Monitoring Asia Pacific, 25 June 2011; "Experts: China Should Keep Nuclear Power Policy Stable," People's Daily (Edition in English), 25 May 2011; "Chinese Military Nuke Facilities Declared Safe," Global Security Newswire, 1 April 2011, www.gsn.nti.org. -
CHINA DAILY for Chinese and Global Markets
OLD MOBILES CHANCE RELATIONS LOTUS FROM SPACE Outlining the high stakes Flower seeds made Showroom opening to attract > p13 in future China-US ties a tour beyond Earth buyers of hand-assembled cars > ACROSS AMERICA, PAGE 2 > CHINA, PAGE 7 WEDNESDAY, June 19, 2013 chinadailyusa.com $1 The ‘Long March’ to Tinseltown By LIU WEI in shanghai “It is a long way to go,” he [email protected] says, “but I believe as the Chi- nese = lm market keeps growing The next Kung Fu Panda so fast, it is totally possible that will be the brainchild of both Chinese capital will hold shares American and Chinese film- in the major six Hollywood stu- makers and production will dios. It is just a matter of time.” start in August, says Peter Li, China’s Wanda Cultural managing director of China Group is one of the pioneers Media Capital, co-investor of in this process. In 2012 Wanda Oriental DreamWorks, a joint acquired AMC, the second venture with DreamWorks largest theater chain in North Animation. America, for $2.6 billion. CMC co-founded Oriental What Ye Ning, the group’s DreamWorks in 2012 with vice-president, has learned DreamWorks, Shanghai Media from the following integration Group and Shanghai Alliance is, = rst of all, trust and respect. Investment, with the aim of “The managing team of CHARACTER BUILDING producing and distributing ani- AMC was worried that we mated and live-action content would send a group of yellow PHOTO BY SUN CHENBEI / CHINA DAILY for Chinese and global markets. faces to replace them,” Ye says, From le : Li Xiaolin, president -
The Shanghai Cooperation Organization and China's New
DISCUSSION PAPERS IN DIPLOMACY The Shanghai Cooperation Organization and China’s New Diplomacy Gao Fei Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ ISSN 1569-2981 DISCUSSION PAPERS IN DIPLOMACY Editors: Ingrid d’Hooghe & Ellen Huijgh, Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ Managing Editor: Jan Melissen, Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ and Antwerp University Desk-top publishing: Ragnhild Drange Editorial Board Cecilia Albin, Uppsala University Geoff Berridge, University of Leicester Erik Goldstein, Boston University Donna Lee, Birmingham University Spencer Mawby, University of Nottingham Evan H. Potter, University of Ottawa Biljana Scott, Oxford University Copyright Notice © Gao Fei, July 2010 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy, or transmission of this publication, or part thereof in excess of one paragraph (other than as a PDF file at the discretion of the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’) may be made without the written permission of the author. ABSTRACT This article offers a Chinese perspective of the elements and approaches of what is often called China’s ‘New Diplomacy’ and argues that China’s involvement in the development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) can be regarded as an exemplary case of ‘China’s New Diplomacy.’ The article furthermore aims to contribute to the understanding of China’s emerging role in the international multilateral arena. The concepts that together form China’s New Diplomacy, such as the New Security Concept, the New Development Approach, and the Harmonious World, have not only been brought into practice in China’s diplomacy towards the SCO but have also been adopted as principles for conducting diplomacy within the SCO. -
Chinese Views on the South China Sea Arbitration Case Between the People’S Republic of China and the Philippines
Chinese Views on the South China Sea Arbitration Case between the People’s Republic of China and the Philippines Michael D. Swaine* The Philippines v. China arbitration case and the furor over its verdict constitute a significant development that could influence the prospects for future rivalry or cooperation in the Western Pacific. This article closely examines the viewpoints of Chinese leaders and knowledgeable observers on the arbitration case. Authoritative sources consistently indicate that China rejects the arbitration and views its verdict as detrimental to vital Chinese interests, regional stability, and international legal order. Non- authoritative sources, while reaffirming the authoritative viewpoint, believe that China enjoys some type of privileged right to exploit resources throughout the area contained within the “nine-dashed line.” China’s categorical rejection speaks to the fundamental Sino-Western division over the application of international agreements to sovereignty issues and indicates that any effort by the US or other powers to pressure Beijing will prove futile and most likely exacerbate existing tensions in the South China Sea. All authoritative sources, however, emphasize China’s commitment to peaceful bilateral negotiations to settle disputes in the South China Sea, and imply that China’s response to the verdict will depend on how other powers respond to it. This might suggest that other powers could play a major role in minimizing the damage from the arbitration and establishing a more stable modus vivendi in the South China Sea going forward. Introduction On January 23, 2013, the Philippine government (hereafter referred to as Manila) announced that it had initiated an arbitration case against the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in accordance with the dispute settlement provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) concerning a range of issues relevant to the ongoing sovereignty dispute in the South China Sea (SCS) between the two nations. -
China's Political Institutions and Leaders in Charts
China’s Political Institutions and Leaders in Charts Susan V. Lawrence Specialist in Asian Affairs November 12, 2013 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R43303 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress China’s Political Institutions and Leaders in Charts Summary This report provides a snapshot of China’s leading political institutions and current leaders in the form of nine organization charts and three tables. The report is a companion to CRS Report R41007, Understanding China’s Political System, by Susan V. Lawrence and Michael F. Martin, which provides a detailed explanation of China’s political system. This chart-based report is intended to assist Members and their staffs seeking to understand where political institutions and individuals fit within the broader Chinese political system and to identify which Chinese officials are responsible for specific portfolios. The information may be useful for Members and staff visiting China, hosting visitors from China, preparing for China-related hearings, or drafting China-related legislation. Figures 1 and 2 depict China’s political power structure as it was envisioned in Chapter 3 of the 1982 state constitution, and as actually implemented. The key difference is that while Chapter 3 of the state constitution identifies the National People’s Congress as the highest organ of state power, the Communist Party of China exercises leadership over the entire political system. Figures 3, 4, and 5 provide information about the Communist Party’s leadership. Figure 3 presents the Party’s hierarchy. Figure 4 lists the members of the Party’s most senior decision- making body, the Politburo Standing Committee, and their portfolios. -
Chinese Cyber Diplomacy in a New Era of Uncertainty 3
A HOOVER INSTITUTION ESSAY Chinese Cyber Diplomacy in a New Era of Uncertainty ADAM SEGAL Aegis Paper Series No. 1703 After initially taking a relatively defensive, reactive position on the global governance of cyberspace, China under President Xi Jinping has adopted a more activist cyber diplomacy. This foreign policy has three primary goals: limit the threat that the Internet and the flow of information may pose to domestic stability and regime legitimacy; shape cyberspace to extend Beijing’s political, military, and economic influence; and counter US advantages in cyberspace while increasing China’s room to maneuver. In effect, Beijing is pursuing a parallel track of managing state-to-state interactions along with efforts to generate international norms that reinforce and support domestic controls on information and data. National Security, Technology, and Law and Technology, Security, National Like its efforts in more traditional areas of foreign policy, Chinese cyber diplomacy is rooted in noninterference in internal affairs, equal participation, development assistance and capacity building, and support for the United Nations and other multilateral institutions.1 The linchpin of China’s efforts is the idea of cyber (or Internet) sovereignty. As described by President Xi at the 2015 World Internet Conference in Wuzhen, cyber sovereignty means “respecting each country’s right to choose its own Internet development path, its own Internet management model, [and] its own public policies on the Internet.” The first principle listed in -
Celebrating Our 20Th Anniversary
U.S.-China Policy Foundation in pictures Celebrating Our 20th Anniversary Ambassador James Sasser and then Vice President Xi Jinping at a welcome luncheon co-hosted by USCPF in February 2012. A glimpse into the U.S.-China Policy Foundation’s history, activities, and work for the improvement of U.S.-China Relations. About the U.S.-China Policy Foundation The United States-China Policy Foundation (USCPF) is a 501(c)(3) non-partisan, non-profit, non-advocacy organization that promotes a greater understanding between policymakers, government officials, and researchers in the United States and China. The USCPF is the first and only public educational organization in the nation’s capital devoted exclusively to improving U.S.-China policy. In pursuit of this goal, the USCPF provides opportunities for students, researchers, and practitioners of foreign policy to interact in more diverse and substantial ways and seeks to inform the public through its publications and programs. The Foundation’s operational funds come exclusively from private donations. Prominent officials, distinguished scholars, and leading citizens comprise the organization’s governing board. The Foundation’s headquarters are located on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC. As a research-oriented organization, the Foundation undertakes the following activities to fulfill its educational mission: COORDINATING research efforts on topics and issues related to U.S.- China policy ORGANIZING exchanges and visits between specialists on U.S.-China relations, policymakers, and officials from -
Chinese Reactions to Taiwan Arms Sales
This Page Intentionally Left Blank Chinese Reactions to Taiwan Arms Sales US-Taiwan Business Council Project 2049 Institute March 2012 This report was published in March 2012 by the US-Taiwan Business Council and the Project 2049 Institute. The US-Taiwan Business Council is a non-profit, member-based organization dedicated to developing the trade and business relationship between the United States and Taiwan. Members consist of public and private companies with business interests in Taiwan. This report serves as one way for the Council to offer analysis and information in support of our members’ business activities in the Taiwan market. The publication of this report is part of the overall activities and programs of the Council, as endorsed by its Board of Directors. However, the views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of individual members of the Board of Directors or Executive Committee. The Project 2049 Institute seeks to guide decision makers toward a more secure Asia by the century’s mid-point. The organization fills a gap in the public policy realm through forward-looking, region-specific research on alternative security and policy solutions. Its interdisciplinary approach draws on rigorous analysis of socioeconomic, governance, military, environmental, technological and political trends, and input from key players in the region, with an eye toward educating the public and informing policy debate. The Project 2049 Institute also provides tailored studies for sponsors with an interest in long-range strategic forecasting. Institute staff members are committed to carrying out research activities that meet both U.S. and Asian partner needs for policy change and public and media engagement. -
Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部
Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部 Address: 2 Chaoyangmennan Dajie, Chaoyang Qu, Beijing 100701 | Phone: 86-10-6596-1114 | Website: www.fmprc.gov.cn The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) carries out China's foreign policy and represents the PRC government in its relations with foreign countries. MOFA’s main responsibility is to release major foreign policies, decisions, foreign affairs documents, and statements. It takes charge of bilateral and multilateral negotiations and signs foreign affairs treaties and agreements. MOFA also sends foreign affairs delegations and representatives abroad. It participates in United Nations conferences, inter-governmental meetings, and other activities with international organizations. MOFA plays a central role in offering proposals and suggestions to the central government on diplomatic strategy, guidelines, and policies. Minister Wang Yi 王毅 Vice Ministers and Other Senior Officials Zhang Yesui 张业遂 Li Baodong 李保东 Wang Chao 王超 Liu Zhenmin 刘振民 (Vice Minister) (Vice Minister) (Vice Minister) (Vice Minister) Responsible for ongoing work of the Responsible for international Responsible for Latin American Responsible for Asian affairs, treaties and ministry, as well as for Hong Kong, organizations and conferences, affairs, translation, and media work. laws, and boundary and ocean affairs. Macao, and Taiwan affairs. international economic affairs, and arms control. Zhang Ming 张明 Zheng Zeguang 郑泽光 Qian Hongshan 钱洪山 Li Huilai 李惠来 (Vice Minister) (Vice Minister) (Assistant Minister) (Assistant Minister) Responsible for the General Office, Director of policy planning and North Responsible for personnel, retired Responsible for European and Asian West Asian/North African affairs, American and Oceanic affairs. personnel, and administrative affairs. Affairs, external security affairs and African affairs; as well as financial foreign affairs management. -
Notes Winter 2008-2009
National Commitee on United States-China Relations Special Ground- In Memoriam: Section: Breaking Visit Lucian Pye Celebrating on Human Thirty Years of Rights U.S.-China Diplomatic Relations 4 4 9 ______________________________________ _________________________ _________________________ NOTES National Committee Gala Honors Business, Government Leaders 3 Winter, 2008-2009 Volume 35, Number 2 issues to lay the foundation for the A Message from the President next thirty years. In our meetings yesterday with President Hu and Vice President Xi Jinping, and in Tang Jiaxuan’s speech to all of us, we 2 In place of a letter from me, what Advisor Brzezinski, Secretary Vance heard about moving Sino-American follows are excerpts from an address and many others, even though their relations to a new, higher plane. I I gave in Beijing this past January at decisions were clearly in the national strongly agree but believe this will a seminar commemorating the interest of the United States. But only happen if our leaders exercise thirtieth anniversary of the establish- President Nixon and Secretary the leadership that was exercised by ment of diplomatic relations Kissinger, and President Carter and President Carter and Deng Xiaoping between China and the United Dr. Brzezinski led, and we succeeded thirty years ago. States. More information on the in our task. The strategic mistrust that so event may be found on page 5. Today, leadership must prevail often seeps into discussions needs to ______________________________ again. We can only jointly confront be dissipated. The seed of that the economic and financial crisis, mistrust is America’s relations with NOTES The first observation is that the terrorism, global warming, environ- Taiwan.