DALLAS + ARCHITECTURE + CULTURE Winter 2018 Vol. 35 No. 1
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DALLAS + ARCHITECTURE + CULTURE Winter 2018 Vol. 35 No. 1 strip COLUMNS // aiadallas.org 1 ARCHITECTURAL LIGHTING IS COMPLICATED NOW. Our professional lighting consultants know the latest in lighting and can make it simple for you. P LIGHTS R FANTASTIC O P LIGHTS R FANTASTIC O LIGHTSFANTASTICPRO.COM P 2525 E. STATE HWY. 121LIGHTS • BLDG. B, SUITE 200 • LEWISVILLE,R TX 75056 • 469.568.1111 FANTASTIC O 2 COLUMNS // aiadallas.org P LIGHTS R FANTASTIC O AIA Dallas Columns Winter 2018 + Vol. 35, No. 1 strip “Doing more with less” seems to be a mantra for the 21st Century. Design work, however, doesn’t need to be either prudish or garish to be smart. Are we slowly stripping away history, meaning, and character in our community? STRIP EXPLORATION 14 The Evolution of Place What does “character” refer to when describing Dallas architecture? 18 Fixing “Strip-urbia” Are the commercial byproducts of sprawl outdated? 22 At Our Wit’s End Can a sense of humor in strip malls be the recipe for success? 28 A Strip of Pavement that Changed Texas Forever How did our nation’s first highway system transform the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex? 33 The Politics of Stripping Should public art be stripped of its historic and political meaning? Cover Illustration: Frances Yllana COLUMNS // aiadallas.org 1 Prairie View A&M University Agriculture & Business Multipurpose Building architect Overland Partners, San Antonio general contractor Linbeck, Houston Building Connections In Brick masonry contractor Camarata Masonry Systems, Houston At Prairie View A&M University’s historical gathering “We worked with Prairie View place, a clock tower now marks a center of academic A&M to design a central campus as well as social convergence. The new Agriculture & connector that creates an appealing Business Multipurpose Building connects two colleges and desirable place for students to under one roof, with walls carefully designed from a collaborate outside the classroom. collection of Acme Brick blends that contain brick colors The existing grove of oak trees gave from other structures on campus. shape to the building and created a courtyard. We incorporated a bell Overland Partners created a dynamic and flexible campus tower that displays the time and anchor on what students call ”The Hill,” an unstructured phases of the moon, highlighting outdoor gathering place for communal events. The the integral role of time in business building takes its form as a horseshoe around the long- and agriculture. For the facade, we standing oaks at its center. Four stories of Acme Brick interweaved multiple brick blends join these two colleges physically and embody other that tie the existing buildings on colleges symbolically through variegated striations of campus together. Achieving a unifying modular brick. The resulting colorful layers may appear pattern that remained cohesive from a to be strata of earth or lines of history in the life of the distance was an exercise in restraint.” university, yet they reflect every corner of campus in a — James Lancaster, AIA, tangible way. Project Architect, Overland Partners Acme Brick continually manufactures the quality and Acme Brick range of brick that allow architects to design with Garnet/Tuscany/Onyx Mingle, Garnet, freedom and dependable results. For more than 125 Onyx, Mission Pink Modular Velour years, Acme Brick has made materials that enclose memorable places to study, work, and live, as well as The Brick Industry Association lasting architecture for generations to come. Brick in Architecture Award: Higher Education Best in Class Explore our collection online at brick.com and in person at showrooms across the region. Or contact your friendly Texas Masonry Council local Acme Brick representative for experienced service Golden Trowel Award and samples to fulfill your ambitious design goals. Associated Masonry Dare to build your finest work with Acme’s family of fine Contractors of Houston architectural building products. Golden Trowel Award From the earth, for the earth.® LEED-accredited engineers and full-service support 2 COLUMNS // aiadallas.org acme 1708.2 cols wtr ad spread pva&m.indd 2-3 8/17/17 5:19 PM Prairie View A&M University Agriculture & Business Multipurpose Building architect Overland Partners, San Antonio general contractor Linbeck, Houston Building Connections In Brick masonry contractor Camarata Masonry Systems, Houston At Prairie View A&M University’s historical gathering “We worked with Prairie View place, a clock tower now marks a center of academic A&M to design a central campus as well as social convergence. The new Agriculture & connector that creates an appealing Business Multipurpose Building connects two colleges and desirable place for students to under one roof, with walls carefully designed from a collaborate outside the classroom. collection of Acme Brick blends that contain brick colors The existing grove of oak trees gave from other structures on campus. shape to the building and created a courtyard. We incorporated a bell Overland Partners created a dynamic and flexible campus tower that displays the time and anchor on what students call ”The Hill,” an unstructured phases of the moon, highlighting outdoor gathering place for communal events. The the integral role of time in business building takes its form as a horseshoe around the long- and agriculture. For the facade, we standing oaks at its center. Four stories of Acme Brick interweaved multiple brick blends join these two colleges physically and embody other that tie the existing buildings on colleges symbolically through variegated striations of campus together. Achieving a unifying modular brick. The resulting colorful layers may appear pattern that remained cohesive from a to be strata of earth or lines of history in the life of the distance was an exercise in restraint.” university, yet they reflect every corner of campus in a — James Lancaster, AIA, tangible way. Project Architect, Overland Partners Acme Brick continually manufactures the quality and Acme Brick range of brick that allow architects to design with Garnet/Tuscany/Onyx Mingle, Garnet, freedom and dependable results. For more than 125 Onyx, Mission Pink Modular Velour years, Acme Brick has made materials that enclose memorable places to study, work, and live, as well as The Brick Industry Association lasting architecture for generations to come. Brick in Architecture Award: Higher Education Best in Class Explore our collection online at brick.com and in person at showrooms across the region. Or contact your friendly Texas Masonry Council local Acme Brick representative for experienced service Golden Trowel Award and samples to fulfill your ambitious design goals. Associated Masonry Dare to build your finest work with Acme’s family of fine Contractors of Houston architectural building products. Golden Trowel Award From the earth, for the earth.® LEED-accredited engineers and full-service support COLUMNS // aiadallas.org 3 acme 1708.2 cols wtr ad spread pva&m.indd 2-3 8/17/17 5:19 PM Porcelain Pavers; 12” x 48” , HP1001 Porcelain Pavers ; 24” x 24” , HP102 Porcelain Pavers; 24” x 24” , HP2001 Hanover® Porcelain Pavers The right solution for any type of outdoor fl ooring, Hanover’s Porcelain Pavers are stocked in a range of colors and sizes. 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Exceed Expectations. © 2017 Louisiana-Paci c Corporation. All rights reserved. All trademarks are owned by Louisiana-Paci c Corporation. LPCorp.com/FlameBlock 6 COLUMNS // aiadallas.org 17-OFLB-0065 M1mp FB AA AIA Mag 8.5x11.375.indd 1 11/16/17 5:26 PM A publication of AIA Dallas with COLUMNS’ MISSION the Dallas Center for Architecture The mission of Columns is to explore GO BIG! 1909 Woodall Rodgers Frwy. community, culture, and lives through Suite 100 the impact of architecture. Dallas, TX 75201 214.742.3242 ABOUT COLUMNS www.aiadallas.org Columns is a quarterly publication www.dallascfa.com produced by the Dallas Chapter of the American Institute of Architects with AIA Dallas Columns the Dallas Center for Architecture. Winter 2018, Vol. 35, No. 1 The publication offers educated and thought-provoking opinions to stimulate Editorial Team new ideas and advance the impact of Make a big impression with full color • Posters & Signage Harry Mark, FAIA | Editor architecture. It also provides commentary signs and banners when advertising your • Popup Banners Linda Mastaglio | Managing Editor on architecture and design within product, service, or special event! These Associate Editors the communities in the greater North • Window Clings gorgeous, highly visible graphics create a James Adams, AIA | Content Texas region. Send editorial inquiries to • Floor Graphics powerful impact, ultimately resulting in Katie Hitt, Assoc. AIA | [email protected]. more potential customers walking through • Wall Coverings Communications your doors. With the capacity to feature full • P.O.P. Displays Cindy Smith, AIA | Design One-year subscription (4 issues) color photos and graphics, your message $22 (US), $44 (foreign) • Building Wraps will come to life with detail that is truly Frances Yllana | Design Director • Vehicle Graphics larger than life.