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Die Albertus-Universität zu Königsberg und ihre Professoren Aus Anlaß der Gründung der Albertus-Universität vor 450 Jahren herausgegeben von Dietrich Rauschiiing Donata v. Neree ••!<i W .V-lliH DUNCKER & HUMBLOT • BF.RLIN INHALT Vorwort: Zum Gedenken an die Albertus-Universität aus Anlaß ihrer Gründung vor 450 Jahren 11 Anfange der Wissenschaft in Königsberg Georg Sabinus (1508-1560). Ein Poet als Gründungsrektor Von Dr. Dr. h.c. Heinz Scheible, Heidelberg 17 Andreas Osiander d. Ä. und der Osiandrischc Streit. Ein Stück preußischer Landes- und relorrnatorischer Thcologicgcschichte Von Prof. Dr. Gottfried Seebaß, Heidelberg 33 Königsberger Theologieprofessoren im 17. Jahrhundert Von PD Dr. llwmas Kaufmann, Göttingen 49 Christoph Jonas und Levin Buchius. Die Anfänge der Rechtswissen- schaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Königsberg im 16. Jahrhundert Von Dr. Rudolf Meyer, Göttingen 87 Simon Dach (1605-1659) Von Prof. Dr. Karl Eibl, München 103 Philosophie Immanuel Kant (1724—1804). Ein biographischer Abriß Von Prof. Dr. Rudolf Maller (t) , Mainz 1.09 Christian Jakob Kraus (1753-1807) Von Prof. Dr. Kurt Röttgers, Hagen 125 Johann Friedrich Herbart (1776-1841) als Philosoph des 19. Jahr- hunderts Von Prof. Dr. Ernst Wolfgang Orth, Trier 137 Karl Rosenkranz (1805-1879). Aufklärer zwischen Vormärz und Kaiserreich Von Prof. Dr. Steffen Dietzsch, Hagen : 153 Inhalt Germanistik Karl Lachmann (1783-1851) Von Prof. Dr. Karl Eibl, München 163 Eberhard Gottlieb Graff (1780-1841) Von Prof. Dr. Uwe Meves, Oldenburg 167 Oskar Schade (1826-1906) Von Matthias Janßen, Oldenburg 185 Wnh.her Zicscmer (1882-1951) Von Jelko Peters, Oldenburg 203 Adalbert Bezzenberger (1851-1922) Von Prof. Dr. Wolf gang P. Schmid, Göttingen 215 Geschichtswissenschaft Historiker der Albertus-Universität Königsberg im 19. Jahrhundert Von Dr. liernhailJähnig, Berlin 221 Hans Rolhlels (1891-1976) in seiner Zeit Von PD Dr. Wolfgang Neugebauer, Berlin 245 Die Königsbeiger Historiker vom Ende des 1. Weltkrieges bis zum Ende der Universität Von Prof. Dr. Hanmut lioockmann, Göttingen/Berlin 257 Klassische Philologie Christian August Lobeck (1781-1860) Von Prof. Dr. Manfred Lossau, Trier 283 Karl Lehrs (1802-1878) Von Prof. Dr. Manfred Lossau, Trier 295 Ludwig Friedender (1824-1909) Von Prof. Dr. Manfred Lossau, Trier 303 Walter F. Otto (1874-1958) Von Prof. Dr. Manfred Lossau, Trier 309 Inhalt Rechts Wissenschaft Karl Friedrich Ferdinand Sictze (1798-1847) und die Juristische Fakultät der Albertus-Universität Von Arne Duncker, Göttingen 317 Eduard von Simson (1810-1899) Von Prof. Dr. Gerd Pfeiffer, Präsident des BGH a.D., Karlsruhe... 331 Die Wendung zum Staatsrecht. Paul Laband in Königsberg Von Prof. Dr. Walter Pauly, Halle 341 Felix Dahn (1834-1912) Von Prof. Dr. Dietmar Willoweit, Würzburg 349 Max Fleischmann (1872-1943) Von Prof. Dr. Gilbert Gornig, Göttingen 359 Julius von Gierkc (1875-1960) Von Prof. Dr. Hans-Martin Müller-Laube, Halle 365 Herbert Kraus (1884-1965) Von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Dietrich Rauschning, Göltingen 371 Medizin und Pharmazie Johann Heinrich Starck (1651-1707) Von Dr. Wolfgang Caesar, Stuttgart 383 Karl Gottfried Hagen (1749-1829) Von Dr. Wolfgang Caesar, Stuttgart 389 Karl Ernst von Baer (1792-1876). Ein bedeutender Gelehrter au der Königsberger Universität Von Dr. Joachim Hensel, Bockhorn 397 Friedrich Karl Burdach (1776-1847). Anatom und Physiologe, 1814 bis 1847 Professor an der Albertus-Universität zu Königsberg Von Dr. Werner E. Gerabek, Würzburg 407 Hermann von Helmholtz (1821-1894). Arzt und Physiker, Professor an der Albertina von 1849 bis 1855 Von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. mult. Heinz Goerke, München 417 Ernst Christian Neumann (1834-1918). Die Beschreibung der funktionellen Morphologie des Knochenmarks am Pathologischen Institut in Königsberg und dessen Einfluß auf die Hämatologie des 19. Jahrhunderts Von Dr. Ernst Neumann-Redlin v. Meding, Bückeburg 425 Inhalt Ludiinar Hermann (1838-1914). Physiologe in Berlin, Zürich und von 1884-1914 in Königsberg Von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Horst Frunder, Jena 439 Martin Kirschner (1879-1942). Ordinarius für Chirugie an der Universität Königsberg 1916-1927 Von Prof. Dr. Leo Koslowski, Tübingen 447 Arthur Läwcn (1876-1958) Von Dr. Günther Tietz, Bremen 453 Mathematik und Physik Die Königsberger Mathematiker - Vorwort Von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Pclcr Roqucttc, Heidelberg 459 Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel (1784-1846) Von Prol. Dr. Kasimir Lavrynovich, Kaliningrad 465 Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (1804-1851) Von Dr. Herbert Pieper, Berlin 473 Franz Ernst Neumann (1798-1895) . Von Prof. Dr. Kathryn M. Olesko, Washington DC 489 Die Königsberger Schule Von Dr. Karl-Heinz Schlote, Leipzig 499 Heinrich Weber (1842-19.13) Von Prof. Dr. Günther Frei, Quebec 509 Carl Louis Ferdinand Lindemann (1852-1939) Von Prof. Dr. Hans Wußing, Leipzig 521 Adolf Hurwitz (1859-1919) Von Prof. Dr. Günther Frei, Quebec 527 David Hubert (1862-1943) Von Prof. Dr. David E. Rowe, Mainz 543 Hermann Minkowski (1864-1909) Von Prof. Dr. Joachim Schweriner, Eichslätt 553 Franz Meyer (1865-1934) Von Prof. Dr. Rudolf Fritsch, München 561 Kurt Reidenieister (1893-1971). Kombinatorische Topologie und exaktes Denken Von Dr. Moritz Epple, Mainz 567 Inhalt Biologie und Chemie Ernst Heinrich Friedrich Meyer (1791-1858) Von Prof. Dr. Harald Lorenzen, Göttingen 577 Johannes Thienemann (1863-1938). Wissenschaftliche Biographie und Würdigung Von Prof. Dr. Peter Berthold und Rolf Schlenker, Möggingen 583 Otto Koehlcr (1889-1974) Von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Bernhard Hassenstein, Freiburg 601 Konrad Lorenz (1903-1989). Verhaltcnsforscher — Professor in Königsberg (1940-45) - Nobelpreis 1973 Von Prof. Dr. Gerhard Klumbies, Herford 619 Kurt Mothcs (1900-1983). Ein bedeutender Biologe seiner Zeit, Bo- taniker an der Albertina in Königsberg, Präsident der Leopoldina in Halle Von Prof. Dr. Horst Schütte und Prof. Dr. Benno Parlhier, Halle... 629 Die Gelehrten des Faches Chemie an der Universität Königsberg in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts Von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Ulrich Wannagal, Wolfenbüttel 641 Landwirtschaft Theodor Frhr. v. d. Goltz (1836-1905) - ein Sozialreformer? Von Donala v. Ncree, Göttingen 663 Wilhelm Fleischmann (1837-1920) Von Prof. Dr. Heinz Brandsch, Leipzig 679 Eilhard Alfred Mitscherlich (1874-1956) Von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Eilhard Mitscherlich, Göttingen und Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Gerhard Milscherlich, Freiburg 691 Werner Kirsch (1901-1975) Von Prof. Dr. Siegfried Scholtyssek, Stuttgart-Hohenheim 701 Geowissenscliaften Hermann Wagner und die Entwicklung der Geographie an der Albertus-Universität in Königsberg Von Prof. Dr. Dietrich Denecke, Göttingen 711 10 Inhalt Die Geographie an der Königsberger Universität und Friedrich Gustav Hahn (1852-1917) Von Dr. Ingrid Hönsch, Leipzig 729 Geowissenschaftler der Albertus-Universität in Königsberg Von Dr. Siegfried Ritzkowski, Göttingen 743 Orientalistik Peter von Bohlen (1796-1840) Von Leo Both, Bonn 755 Rudolf Otto Franke (1862-1928) Von Prof. Dr. Michael Hahn, Marburg a.d.L 763 Hellmuth von Glascnapp (1891-1963) Von Martin-Christof Fuchsie, Tübingen 777 Musik- und Kunstwissenschaften Josef Maria Müllcr-Blattau (1895-1976) Von Prof. Dr. Wendelin Müller-Blattau, St. Wendel 787 Wilhelm Worringer (1881-1965) Von Prof. Dr. Heinrich L. Nickel, Halle 795 Theologie im 20. Jahrhundert Julius Schniewind (1883-1948) Von Prof. D. Dr. h.c. Hans-Joachim Kraus D. D., Göttingen/Wuppertal 799 Hans-Joachim Iwand (1899-1960) Von Prof. Dr. Hermann Dembowski, Bonn 811 Martin Noth (1902-1968) Von Prof. Dr. Horst Seebass, Bonn 827 Anhang: Programm des Wissenschaftskongresses aus Anlaß des 450jährigen Jubiläums der Albertus-Universität Königsberg in Kaliningrad vom September 1994 837.
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  • Freedom 1N Christ-Gift and Uemand

    Freedom 1N Christ-Gift and Uemand

    CONCORDIA . THEOLOGICAL MONTHLY "JJ ___ m m c~ -I <)SERVE Vol. XL Special Issue No.6 & 7 Freedom 1n Christ-Gift and uemand EDGAR KRENTZ "F reedom," a word we often hear and FREEDOM AS GIFT a concept we highly prize, is surpris­ The Pauline teaching on freedom can ingly rare in the New Testament. A rapid only be understood from the vantage point survey of the words eleutheria, eleutheroo, of Pauline eschatology. Liberty is present and eleutheros in a concordance will show only because Christ has freed us ( eleu­ that in any sense other than the sociological therosen, aorist, Gal. 5: 1 ) . We have this (free man as opposed to slave) the term liberty "in Christ" (GaL 2: 4). But Christ is practically confined to Paut! He is the marks the end of one age and the begin­ only one to use freedom consistently in ning of a new age for those who are "in a religious sense. Him." He came at the pleroma tou chro­ In Paul the concept freedom occurs in nwt (Gal 4;4) He rescued us from this this religious sense in the four letters "present evil age" (Gal. 1: 4) through His Romans, First and Second Corinthians, self-giving on our behalf. He accomplished and Galatians. It is there used as a polemi­ what we could not do. At a given moment cal summary of the Christian existence that in history, a "life radically sacrificed for is under attack from Judaizing Christians, others" 4 freed us. The basis for Christian Judaism, or libertine (gnosticizing?) freedom in Paul is not a carefully worked Christians.