METRO-NORTH COMMUTER RAILROAD COMPANY A Public Benefit Corporation of

THE STATE OF NEW YORK

Invitation for Bid No. 1000130342

CONSTRUCTION SERVICES FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE LIFT BRIDGE WATERSIDE PROTECTION, PIER REHABILITATION, MISCELLANEOUS AND SESIMIC RETORFITS, AND NORTH APPROACH SPAN REPAIRS

ADDENDUM No. 2

November 13, 2019

The following constitutes Addendum No. 2 issued to the bid documents to Invitation for Bid No. 1000130342 dated November 13, 2019. Each Proposer shall acknowledge receipt of this Addendum in the submitted Bid. A copy of this Addendum shall be returned with your Bid.

You are hereby informed of the following changes in the above reference IFB:

Item 1 – Response to Questions and RFP The following is comprised of Metro-North Railroad's responses to questions and RFI’s submitted with respect to the subject IFB.

Question 1 General Notes #7 of the Waterside Protection states “Contractor shall obtain all necessary licenses and/or permits required to perform the specified work”. Has Metro-North obtained any permits for the work?

Response 1 Permits obtained to date are located in the Attachments in Technical Provisions “01 41 00 Regulatory Permitting Requirements”. Supplemental information has been submitted to agency for the Pier Rehabilitation project. Coast Guard Permitting filed to date is included herein to this addendum.

Question 2 Will Contractor’s be required to take the Contractor Railroad Safety Training?

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Response 2 Yes, all contractors will be required to take and successfully pass the MNR Contractor Safety Training as of October 31, 2019 or sooner. There were important updates to the training module which are denoted on the temporary and permanent safety training cards as “Safety Training and Class C Electrical Training.” It is the contractor’s responsibility to verify that they have successfully completed the appropriate training and have their valid MNR Contractor Safety Training Card (temporary or permanent) with them. (Ref Article 1.20.F of the Terms and Conditions for more information on Contractor Safety Training)

Question 3 Is the in-water work restrictions from 1/15 through 6/30 subject to change?

Response 3 The in-water work restrictions were set by USCG and NOAA Fisheries. See Attachments in Technical Provision “01 41 00” for in-water work restrictions.

Question 4 Is there access to Piers B & E?

Response 4 There is no direct access to the top of pier at B & E. Access to the top of the pier shall be by water via barge or other appropriate means provided by the Contractor.

Question 5 Access to the existing fender was limited during the tour. Please provide existing drawings and plans.

Response 5 See Reference Drawings in Attachment B1 – Waterside Protection Drawings

Question 6 Can work be done at the same time on both towers for the seismic retrofit and miscellaneous improvements?

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Response 6 Yes.

Question 7 Does the contractor have to seal the concrete under the new 1.25-foot concrete encasement?

Response 7 No, see Technical Provisions specification 03 30 01 for additional information.

Question 8 In the Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Drawings, Drawing G-03, Under Suggested Construction Sequencing, Notes 7 and 8, can you please confirm that all new Fender work must be complete on one Pier before new fender work can proceed on another pier? Does this restriction include demolition on the adjacent pier while work is being done on another pier?

Response 8 The contractor shall follow the US Coast Guard’s General Construction Requirements. See Attachments in Technical Provision “01 41 00”.

Question 9 According to the Specifications, the Contractor must supply an Engineer's Filed Office. For an accurate estimate of the costs to connect the office trailer to utilities, can you please supply us with a location of the Engineer's Office Trailer.

Response 9 The contractor can make arraignments with NYC DOT and NYC Parks for field office location. Past locations for trailers were in the Parks on the side and Park Ave on side.

Question 10 According to the specifications, in Summary of Work, Under F, Limitations of Work Areas, No. 4, "No in-water work from 1/15 to 6/30 of each year is allowed (per U.S. Coast Guard Permit stipulations)". There are no US Coast Guard stipulations in regards to limitations on working in the Harlem River during any time of year. Please explain and clarify when there can be no in-water work.

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Response 10 See Attachment D, Technical Provision, specification 01 41 00 and the corresponding attachment from NOAA Fisheries titled “Federal Interagency Comment Form”

Question 11 Please define the major components allowed for bridge openings (lifting the span).

Response 11 Bridge openings are not allowed on this project. See Technical Provisions, Specification 01 11 00 Summary of Work Part 2.A included herein with this Addendum.

Question 12 Under the Measurement and Payment section of the technical specifications, letter I and J, Item No. 8 and Item No. 9, are for 24" Piles and 72" shafts. Does the pay length for these item include the length of the rock socket installed as well, or is the pay length only for the pipe material above the ground, and not the length of the rock socket?

Response 12 Total length of piles does not include length of the rock socket installed. The cost for rock sockets shall be part of Item No. 7 Waterside Protection at Harlem River Lift Bridge (Lump Sum).

Question 13 According to Track Outage Stipulations in Contractor Requirements for Work Affecting the Railroad (Specification 01 14 50), two-track and four-track outages are permissible, will the bridge be operational during track outages?

Response 13 Yes, the Contractor shall not impede the operation (lifting) of the bridge during the course of this project. There are no bridge openings permitted for this project, See Technical Provisions, Specification 01 14 50 Contractor Requirements for Work Affecting the Railroad.

Item 2- Attachments 1-4: - 01 11 00 Summary of Work - 01 14 50 Contractor Requirements for Work Affecting the Railroad - 01 20 00 Measurement and Payment - Bid Sheet - US Coast Guard Application - Appendices Combined

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END OF ADDENDUM No. 2

All other information included in this IFB remains the same.

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SECTION 01 11 00 SUMMARY OF WORK

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.01 CONTRACT DESCRIPTION

The work under this Contract is to supply all the material, equipment, and labor to construct the Harlem River Lift Bridge (HRLB) Waterside Protection, HRLB Pier Rehabilitation, miscellaneous and seismic retrofits to the HRLB, and pier repairs on the Bronx approach in accordance with the Contract Drawings and Technical Specifications.

1.02 WORK COVERED BY CONTRACT DOCUMENTS

A. The work to be performed is shown on the Contract Drawings and described in these specifications. The work to be performed shall not be limited to the exact extent mentioned or described but shall include all incidental work necessary or customarily done for its completion. The Contractor shall furnish labor, supervision, services, material, equipment, plant machinery, apparatus, appliances, tools, supplies, and other incidental items necessary to complete each item of work as specified in the Contract Drawings and Specifications. The contractor’s work includes, but is not limited to, the following tasks: 1. Project mobilization and submittals.

2. Site preparation, including but not limited to: setting up work barges and providing safe access to the river and land work zones: installation of construction and security fence and lighting, mobilization of construction equipment, staging of equipment and materials on site.

3. HRLB Waterside Protection:

i. Removal of the following components: 1. Existing timber fender extending from Pier D (Bronx side) 2. Existing timber fender and walkway at Piers B, C, D and E (to the limits shown on the plans) 3. Existing pile cluster at South corner of Pier D 4. Single existing pile where Type ‘B’ fender is to be installed off the South corner of Pier D ii. Installation of two different fender systems (Type ‘A’ and Type ‘B’) consisting of composite lumber for protection beneath the bridge deck and outside of the pier. 1. Type ‘A’ Fender – Beneath bridge deck 2. Type ‘B’ Fender – Outside of pier limits iii. Installation concrete-filled steel drilled shafts too accommodate proposed fender system beneath the bridge deck 1. Type ‘A’ Fender – Four 72” drilled shafts iv. Installation of the following concrete-filled steel pipe piles to accommodate proposed fender systems outside of the deck limit: 1. Type ‘B’ Fender – Thirty 24” driven piles v. Installation four steel beams (two for each side of the channel) to serve as the protective barrier for the Type ‘A’ fender vi. Installation of maintenance walkways for both types of fender systems vii. Installation of the following miscellaneous components:

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 11 00-1

1. Navigation lights 2. Remove and replace existing waterway signs 3. Floating barriers between the Type ‘B’ fenders and the Bronx and Manhattan shorelines

4. HRLB Pier Rehabilitation

i. Perform concrete repairs to the four river piers. Work includes, but is not limited to: repairing cracks above and below water, repointing granite stone, cleaning concrete surfaces, removing unsound concrete, drilling and grouting rebar, encapsulating pier with new concrete, and adding protective coating.

5. HRLB Miscellaneous Improvements i. Install new aerial beacon system including new interior access stairs and exterior railings on top of each lift tower. ii. Install new aerial markers and messenger cable between each lift tower. iii. Install new lightning protection system on top of each lift tower. iv. Install ladders and railings. v. Repair the expansion joint safety flag in the wall of each lift tower machinery room. vi. Septic tank removal and disposal.

6. HRLB Seismic Retrofits i. Install tower shoes retrofit. ii. Install counterweight guide rails retrofit.

7. North Approach Pier Repair at Bridge HU 4.82 i. Repair deteriorated concrete at piers 3 and 7 on the north Bronx approach spans. ii. Install temporary jacking and shoring system. iii. Install door in pilaster walls. iv. Implement Maintenance and Protection of Traffic (MPT) for vehicles. v. Provide drainage pipe as directed by the Engineer.

8. Movement and Vibration Assessment, see section 02 22 13.

9. Lead Disturbance

i. For lead disturbance scope, see section 02 83 00.

10. Asbestos abatement. i. Provide access and general support to Metro-North’s on call contractor for the asbestos abatement, see section 02 82 13.

11. Site clean-up, demobilization and project closeout.

B. Work to be performed by the Contractor shall be staged such as to minimize disruption to railroad operations and the surrounding community. The scope of the work for this Contract shall include, but is not limited to, the following:

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 11 00-2

1. Preparing construction plans, staging, and sequencing around continuous railroad operations. No construction shall proceed without proper safe work plans (SWP) and shop drawings, unless authorized by the engineer.

2. All permits required for completion of this project as well as compliance with these permits are the responsibility of the Contractor.

3. Minimizing disruptions and impacts to adjacent roadways, the Harlem River and to the adjacent roadways and neighboring properties as well as MNR operations.

4. Keep the work site available for Metro-North operations during the construction period, unless otherwise noted in the construction phasing.

5. Consider the safety of the Work and that of the people and property on and adjacent to the work site, when determining amount, location, movement, installation, and use of materials and equipment on the work site.

6. Move stored products as often as necessary at no expense to Metro-North to prevent interference with foreseeable operations of Metro-North, public and private utilities, and other Contractors.

7. Protect the general public and Metro-North operations from construction-related activities. Conduct work in and on streets in a manner which will ensure that pedestrian and vehicular traffic will either not be obstructed or obstructed to the least possible degree.

8. Minimizing the extent of noise, dust, vermin, erosion and vibration during construction.

9. Provide all field facilities, support, etc. as identified in the contract documents for the duration of the contract.

10. Site investigation and topographical survey including delineation of right-of-way and property lines; and establishing project controls.

11. Provide all field facilities, support, etc. as identified in the Contract Documents for the duration of the contract.

12. Site preparation including: establishment of construction staging and access areas; construction debris removal and disposal; plus establishing site security and fencing (as needed).

13. Maintenance and Protection of Traffic for the Contractor’s efforts, and obtaining all applicable permits, as required.

14. Accurately locate any existing submarine cables and other subsurface utilities at the site.

15. Coordinate all work with Metro-North, resident engineer, CSX, and other outside agencies.

16. Work performed by the Contractor shall not interfere with the operation of the lift bridge.

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 11 00-3

C. Furnish all materials, plant, tools, equipment supervision, and labor required for the completion of the work, including phasing and scheduling of the work as required with minimal disruption of Railroad operations and surrounding community.

D. Protection of Existing Facilities

1. Any damage caused by the Contractor to rails, ties, embankment, signal and/or communication equipment, or other Railroad facilities shall be repaired by Metro-North forces or others at the Contractor's expense.

2. All existing facilities to remain and/or new work shall be adequately protected from damage as approved by the Engineer. Any damage shall be corrected by the contractor at no additional cost, to the satisfaction of the engineer.

3. The Utility Location Protocol listed below must be followed for all underground excavations: a) The Contractor will identify the areas in which they plan to work in a Four-Week-Look- Ahead at the regular Progress Meeting.

b) On Monday of each week, the Contractor will lay out the areas in which they plan to work the following week. These layouts will be in white to conform to the standard colors for locating utilities. The Contractor will notify Metro-North Railroad and request mark-out of underground facilities as necessary.

c) Non-Power Utilities: By 8:00 AM on Monday of the week following the Contractor’s layout, the MNR Force Account Task Manager will ensure that all non-power utilities within the area laid out by the Contractor have been marked out by MNR Force Account. The utilities will be color coded in accordance with the standard colors for locating utilities. This includes Signals, Communications, and Structures. The Contractor and Metro-North field staff representatives will be present while Force Account is doing these mark outs.

d) Power Utilities: The Contractor will lay out the power utilities based on the As-Built drawings and dig test pits to confirm the locations shown on the As-Builts. By 8:00 AM on Monday of the week following the Contractor’s layout, the Power Department will have a representative on site to review the laid out areas with the Engineer and the Contractor. This representative will identify if and where any additional test pits need to be dug to verify/expose utility locations. Once the test pits confirm utility locations, the contractor will be released to excavate in that area. If the utilities can not be located via the original test pit(s), the Power Department representative will coordinate with the Engineer to give further direction (if required) as to where to dig additional test pits. Under no circumstance will the contractor excavate until the locations of the utilities shown on the as-built drawings in the area of work are confirmed.

e) At the Monday morning coordination meeting, MN Force Account will confirm completion of the mark out or identify, to the best of their knowledge, any problem areas which that could restrict the contractor’s excavation. Based on these mark outs, the contractor will test pit the marked out utilities before any excavation is performed in the area of these utilities.

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 11 00-4

f) The Contractor will dig a test pit for each known and/or marked out utility. If the utility cannot be verified, the Force Account department responsible for the mark out will return to provide a new location within 24 hours of notification. These test pits will be well in advance of the excavation. Both MNR and the Contractor must concur that procedures were followed before machine excavation begins.

g) In the event the Contractor uncovers an unmarked utility, the Metro-North Inspector will immediately contact the MNR “Response Team” to have the utility identified and its status determined. If abandoned and not in service, the responsible Response Team member can authorize the removal of the interference. Direction will be provided as to how to handle the unmarked utility as soon as possible but no longer than 24 hours.

h) The Contractor will mark all utilities that are found to be abandoned. This will facilitate future identifications in parallel trenches.

i) The Contractor recognizes that MN Force Account crews are subject to call out for Railroad emergencies. Therefore the Contractor will have identified a minimum of two days work beyond the anticipated week’s production.

j) The Contractor shall adhere to all requirements of the contract documents pertaining to excavation and underground utilities. The Contractor is reminded of the requirement that all excavation equipment be properly grounded.

k) STANDARD UTILITY LOCATE COLORS: Red = Electric; Green=Sewer; Pink = Temporary Survey Markings; Orange = Communications/Signals; White = Proposed Excavation; Blue = Water; Yellow = Gas/Oil

E. Work Area Limits:

1. Contract limits are as identified in the Contract Documents.

2. Work area sequencing needs to be in accordance with the Contract Documents and submitted for approval.

F. Limitations in Work Area(s)

1. Contractor’s equipment, and material, shall be deployed from approved Contractor laydown areas adjacent and/or near the work area.

2. The Contractor shall provide security fencing and gates, including security lighting, at the work area(s) and on the Harlem River, for both the Contractor and Railroad personnel, throughout the entire construction duration.

3. The Harlem River is a navigable waterway under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Coast Guard.

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 11 00-5

4. No in-water work from 1/15 to 6/30 of each year is allowed (per U.S. Coast Guard Permit stipulations)

G. Staging, Laydown, and Storage Areas

1. The Railroad will not be providing staging, laydown or storage areas for use by the Contractor for this project.

2. The Contractor shall furnish, for their use and at their expense, off-site staging, laydown and storage area(s) as may be required to properly perform the Work, for the duration of the Contract.

3. The Contractor shall provide traffic barriers to properly close the roadway and fully fence the project site to prevent unauthorized vehicle and pedestrian access. The Contractor shall be responsible for providing all security personnel, lighting and equipment to protect all property and personnel thereon.

4. Upon completion of the project, such areas shall be completely vacated, and the site shall be restored to its serviceable condition.

PART 2 – WORK BY OTHERS

A. Metro-North will: 1. Provide protective personnel (conductor-flagman, power) as required. i. MNR Forces will disconnect existing navigation lights at the power source, and will terminate new and relocated navigation lights at the power source. The Contractor shall be responsible for all demolition and new installations. 2. Perform asbestos abatement by Metro-North On-Call contractor, see section 02 82 00. i. The Contractor is responsible for coordination of the abatement work. The Contractor shall provide access and general support to Metro-North’s on call contractor for the asbestos abatement.

3. Bridge Openings ii. The number of bridge opening periods is restricted to a maximum of four (4) for the major components of work: Bridge openings are not allowed for this project.

B. Sequence of Work: 1. Work shall be performed and completed in accordance with the “Contract Terms and Conditions”.

PART 3 – EXECUTION

A. The following shall be furnished to the Contractor: 1. One (1) set of Contract Documents on CD-ROM. 2. One (1) set of CAD contract drawings on CD-ROM. 3. One (1) 1 copy of the Railroad's written Safety Rules

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 11 00-6

B. The Contractor shall report to the Engineer any deviation of the actual conditions from those depicted by the drawings. Should any deviation be found, MNR shall review the Contractor recommended corrective actions to be taken. C. Consideration shall be given to the Contractor for requests to change or modify any work shown on the plans to safely and economically erect the structure. Any changes or modifications shall be subject to the approval of the designer and the entire cost of these changes shall be borne solely by the Contractor.

PART 4 – MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT

See Section 01 20 00 – Measurement and Payment

END OF SECTION

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 11 00-7

SECTION 01 14 50 CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.01 SCOPE

A. This section governs the Contractor’s planning of activities and performance of work which has the potential to affect the operation of the Railroad and/or Railroad facilities, as well as the general public. This includes scheduling time for submission, review, and approval of all inter-agency agreements and permits, including the MNR, USCG, CSX, NYCDOT- OCMC, and other coordinating agencies, as required.

B. Submittals: i. Engineered Erection, Demolition or Other Rigging plans ii. Engineered Sheeting and Excavation Support Plans iii. Engineered Scaffolding Plans iv. Engineered Fall Protection Plans v. Track Monitoring Data vi. Work Plans vii. Disabling Stored Equipment

C. Related sections include:

1. Contract Article 1.23 – “Requirements for Performing Work Adjacent to or Within the Right-of-Way of Metro-North” of the “Contract Terms and Conditions.”

2. Section 01 33 60 – Safety, Health & Environmental Control

D. References:

1. US Department of Labor (USDOL) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

2. Metro-North Railroad: i. Metro-North Company Standards & Technical Provisions ii. Metro-North General Safety Instructions iii. Metro-North Operating Rules and MW-4 iv. Metro-North Electrical Operating Instructions MN-290

1.02 FOUR WEEK LOOK-AHEAD SCHEDULE

A. The Contractor shall submit a detailed four week look-ahead schedule at the end of every week that projects the Contractor’s activities for four weeks beginning on the Monday after submission. The four week look-ahead schedule shall include the name of the scheduled activity, work shift start time and finish time, technical submittal status, inspection hold point if applicable, work plan submittal status, safe work plan submittal status, responsible Contractor and the projected time frame to complete each scheduled activity respectively.

B. The four week look-ahead schedule shall also project the Contractors requirements for Metro-North Railroad protective personnel, track and power outages to complete each

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-1 activity. Requests made on the four week look-ahead for future protective personnel, track outages and power outages must be made in accordance with the contract terms and conditions.

C. Metro-North Railroad will not schedule protective personnel, track outages, railroad power outages nor will the Contractor be allowed to work on activities that do not have approval on all submittals required for performance of the work.

D. Costs incurred by the Contractor for work stoppage or negative schedule impacts from a failure to abide by these requirements shall be borne by the Contractor.

E. For two track closure requests, the Contractor shall submit advanced notice two weeks prior to the requested track outage

F. For four track closure requests, the Contractor shall submit advanced notice four weeks prior to the requested track outage.

G. A sample Safe Work Plan is included in Attachment A to this Section.

H. The schedule shall include time for submission, review, and approval of all inter-agency agreements and permits, including the USCG, CSX, NYCDOT-OCMC, and other coordinating agencies, as required.

1.03 RAILROAD PROTECTIVE PERSONNEL

A. The Contractor is advised that during the course of work Railroad protective personnel (Flagmen), track and power outages will be required. Track and power outages will be as outlined below. Request for track outages shall be made in accordance with Article 1.23 – “Requirements for Performing Work Adjacent to or Within the Right-of-Way of the Railroad” of the “Contract Terms and Conditions”.

1. Metro-North Railroad will furnish the services of all flagmen and protective personnel as required by Metro-North Railroad to protect the operation and safety of train traffic and construction throughout the duration of this Contract. There will be no charge to the Contractor for protective personnel provided the Contractor notifies Metro-North Railroad in writing fourteen (14) days in advance of the work commencing. The requirement for protective personnel will be at the sole discretion of Metro-North Railroad.

2. If the Contractor fails to notify Metro-North Railroad before the deadline noted above, the availability of protective personnel cannot be assured. If protective personnel are available, the cost for the personnel shall be borne by the Contractor.

3. Cancellation of requests for protective personnel shall be received by Metro-North Railroad a minimum of ninety six (96) hours prior to the scheduled work. Failure to notify Metro-North Railroad of work cancellation prior to this deadline shall result in the Contractor bearing all costs for protective personnel and related Metro-North Railroad costs.

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-2

4. If protective personnel are scheduled to work and no work is performed by the Contractor, the costs for the protective personnel and related Metro-North Railroad costs shall be borne by the Contractor. No charges will be incurred by the Contractor for scheduled protective personnel unable to work due to cancellation of the work for reasons beyond the Contractor's control such as inclement weather or Metro-North Railroad emergency.

5. The Contractor shall reimburse Metro-North Railroad for the above-noted charges within a reasonable time as determined by Metro-North Railroad. Failure to reimburse Metro-North Railroad will result in deduction of the charges from any monies due the Contractor under this or any other contract with Metro-North Railroad.

B. The Contractor is notified that certain construction operations may require obtaining a track outage from the Railroad. A track outage shall constitute the removal of a track from service by the Railroad.

1. The Contractor shall assume that any and all operations which foul the adjacent track will require a track outage. 2. Fouling of an adjacent track is defined in Article 1.23 - "Requirements for Performing Work Adjacent to or Within the Right-of-Way of the Railroad" of the "Contract Terms and Conditions". If the Contractor's operation is not fouling an adjacent live track, then the requirement for a track outage shall be determined by Metro-North Railroad.

C. In the event of emergencies the Contractor shall immediately vacate the work area or restrict work as instructed by the Railroad.

D. The construction effort will involve weekend outages for removal and installation of side power conductors, removal the existing bridge superstructure and installation of new bridge superstructure.

E. The Contractor is notified that, dependent upon line of sight, one (1) conductor flagmen can protect Contractor work gangs no more than three hundred (300) feet apart. Additionally, each piece of rail mounted equipment or a towed pair of rail mounted equipment will require a conductor flagmen (pilot).

1.04 TRACK AND POWER OUTAGES

A. Certain portions of the Contractor’s work will be limited as to the time when the work can be performed in order to minimize the effect on train operations. Track outages will be considered based on Contractor need, not convenience. The Contractor’s work schedule shall be governed by the sections below.

B. Power outages shall be defined as outages required to depower traction power and/or side power lines.

C. Track and power outages do not always coincide. Track outages, power outages and protective personnel must be coordinated at weekly meetings.

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-3

D. Permissible track and power outages are subject to coordination with outages for other projects.

E. The Contractor shall dedicate 45 minutes time during each track outage period to clear the tracks to allow track(s) to be restored to service by the end of the outage period stated below.

F. The Contractor shall dedicate 45 minutes time at the start of each side power outage period for MNR Power Department to place and remove equipment grounds as well as restoring power to the systems. During this time, the Contractor will not be permitted to foul clearances to energized wires in the process of being de-energized – this time is reserved for the exclusive use of the Railroad; the remaining time is available to the Contractor.

G. On average over the course of the Project, the Contractor shall assume that track outages will be granted 80 percent of the hours requested. However, no guarantee is made that these percentages will be met.

H. Continuous track outages are tracks taken out-of-service by the Railroad from Friday 2300 to Monday 0500.

I. Long term track outages are tacks taken out-of-service by the Railroad 24 hours a day for 7 days a week.

J. Both projects are located on the same section of track between interlocking or Change Points (CPs): CP 3 to CP 5.

K. Request for Track Outages

Any and all requests for track outages shall be made in writing to Metro-North Railroad no later than 14 days prior to the outage is required.

L. Availability of Tracks

While every effort will be made by the Railroad to give the Contractor use and availability of track outages as requested and/or scheduled, no claims may be made against the Railroad for lost time due to either non-availability of track outage or less than the number of hours and/or schedules. Due to conflicts with other Railroad construction and maintenance projects which may be performed simultaneously with this project, the Contractor is advised that track outage availability can neither be guaranteed nor accurately predicted. It shall be at Metro-North Railroad's sole discretion as to whether the Contractor's work requires a track to be taken out of service or other protection required.

M. Restriction on Track Outages

1. The Contractor shall dedicate sufficient time in each period to restore the track to a fully operations mode as determined by an inspection by the Railroad. The Contractor shall also be responsible for dedicating sufficient time in each period for the required inspection by the Railroad and for additional Contractor actions necessary to obtain Railroad acceptance of the track as fully ready for service.

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2. In addition to track outages, certain of the Contractor's operations may require de- energizing of the power lines. The power may remain energized even if the track is out of service. The requirements as to whether the operations require the de-energizing of the power shall be determined by the Metro-North Railroad. In general, those operations which require the Contractor's personnel or equipment to be physically located either on the track itself or immediately adjacent to third rail and/or side power require de-energizing.

Any and all requests to de-energize power systems shall be submitted concurrently with the request for track outage.

N. Track Outage Stipulations: CP 3 to CP 5

1. Long Term Track Outages

No long term track outages will be granted for this project.

2. Single Track Outages

Single track may be closed to train traffic during the following hours:

Weekdays: 1000 hrs. to 1500 hrs Weeknights: 2300 hrs. to 0500 hrs. Weekends: 2300 hrs. to 0500 hrs.; Friday to Sunday

3. Off-Peak Two Track Outages:

An additional track outage adjacent to the above single-track outages may be requested between 0001 hrs. to 0500 hrs. weeknights and weekends. The need for two track outages shall be approved by the Engineer and Metro-North based on the scope of work to be performed.

The contractor shall maximize the work being performed during two track outages. For example, the contractor shall clean and seal both piers C & D concurrently during the two track outage.

The Contractor shall provide two weeks’ notice when requesting two track outage periods.

4. Off-Peak Three Track Outages:

No three track outages will be granted for this project.

5. Off-Peak Four Track Outages:

Short duration four track outage periods may be requested to perform critical work activities of construction.

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-5

The following restrictions will apply to these outages:

i. The total maximum number of four track outage periods available for this project is six (6). Additional track outages may be requested from the Railroad but are not guaranteed.

ii. Four track outage periods will be made available on daily basis from 0200 hrs. to 0500 hrs. Holiday restrictions will apply as detailed below.

iii. The Contractor shall provide four weeks notice when requesting four track outage periods.

iv. Four track outage periods are anticipated for the following tasks:

a. Cleaning and sealing Piers C & D by the Negative Supply Line

O. Holiday Restrictions

i. The Contractor shall not schedule or perform any activities that require overnight inspection or support by Metro-North Railroad or that interferes with the operation of trains or the flow of passengers from 1300 hrs. through midnight on the eve of each holiday and from 0001hrs. through midnight the day of each holiday. The holidays subject to the preceding restrictions are:

New Year’s Day Yom Kippur Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Birthday Veteran’s Day President’s Day Thanksgiving Day (until the Passover following Monday) Good Friday Chanukah Easter Sunday Christmas Eve Memorial Day Christmas Day Independence Day New Year’s Eve Labor Day

ii. Activities such as, but not limited to, the set-up, relocation and dismantling of protective barriers, barricades, scaffolding and the like, and any activities that produce loud noises, dusts, fumes, airborne contaminants and other discharges will be considered as interfering with the operation of trains and the flow of passengers.

iii. The date of observance at the worksite of all days preceding holidays will be as determined by Metro-North Railroad. For any holiday that is to be observed on a Monday the designated eve of such holiday, which will be subject to the above restrictions, shall be the preceding Friday.

P. New York Yankee Home Games – Track Restrictions

i. Metro-North Railroad runs additional trains to service the Yankee Stadium station during home games. When home games are being played, the first track outage on Tracks 1 and 2 shall commence at 2330 instead of 2300 hrs. This shall apply

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-6 to games scheduled to be played on Friday nights. No effect is anticipated for Track 3 or 4 outages.

ii. In the event that a home game is scheduled to be played on a Saturday or on a Sunday, the Contractor shall be required to return the second track so that it can be restored to service two (2) hours before the scheduled start of the game. The second track may again be taken out of service two (2) hours after the conclusion of the game.

iii. These requirements regarding track usage during Yankees home games shall also apply during post season games.

Q. Bridge Openings

No bridge openings will be granted for this project.

1.05 ROADWAY CLOSURES

A. All roadway or lane closures will require permits from NYCDOT-OCMC.

1.06 SAFETY AND FIRE PROTECTION ASSURANCE

The Contractor shall:

A. Comply with the Occupational Safety and Health Standards issued by the Secretary of Labor pursuant to the Williams-Steiger, Occupational Safety and Health Standards, part 1970 and part 1926.

B. Implement Safety and Fire Protection Plans: Submit in accordance with the Contract Terms and Conditions.

C. Provide Fire Protection:

1. Take adequate precautions against fire through-out all operations. Keep flammable material at an absolute minimum and properly handle and store. Except as otherwise provided herein, do not permit fires to be built or open salamanders to be used in any part of the Work.

2. Store gasoline and flammable liquids in Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. listed safety containers in conformance with the National Board of Fire Underwriters recommendations.

1.07 CONTRACTOR'S OPERATION

A. The Contractor is hereby advised that this is an operating railroad and, as such, the Contractor shall be required to coordinate all of its operations with those of the Railroad. While every effort will be made to minimize interruptions, adjacent track may not be available to the Contractor at certain times due to Railroad needs.

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B. Approximately 750 trains will pass through the worksite over a 24-hour time period during the work week. Approximately 750 trains will pass the site over a 24-hour time period during a weekend.

C. The Contractor is also hereby advised that other Contractors will be performing work on different projects at the same time which may also require track outages. While every effort will be made to approve requests for track time as submitted, the final approved schedule of track outages may be influenced by other Contractors' work.

1.08 CONTRACTOR’S USE OF WORKSITE

A. Confine worksite operations to areas permitted by the Railroad, ordinances and permits, and to areas for which the Contractor has obtained easements.

1. The Contractor shall be permitted to use the staging area designated on the Contract Drawings for field offices, parking, storage of materials and equipment and other related activities.

2. The Contractor will not be allowed to use any other areas of the site to perform these functions unless approval has been received from Metro-North Railroad.

B. Access to Worksite shall be from public Right-of-Way and by "high-rail" equipment as defined in 1.11 below.

C. Consider the safety of the Work and that of people and property on and adjacent to worksite, when determining amount, location, movement, and use of materials and equipment on worksite.

D. Protect all existing surfaces and facilities from any damage resulting from construction operation.

E. Secure additional storage and work areas needed for operations.

F. If the Contractor wishes to have utilities temporarily relocated for his convenience, he shall so arrange with the utility owners and reimburse them for the cost of that work.

1.09 FORCE ACCOUNT WORK

A. All work to be done to Railroad facilities unless otherwise noted on the drawing shall be completed by Metro-North Railroad ("the Railroad") or others.

B. Force Account work will be performed in conjunction with work of Contractor. Coordinate with the Railroad, through the Owner’s representative, to avoid disruption of, or interference with, Railroad operations.

C. Force Account will remove ballast over existing drainage downspouts at HU 4.82 Piers 3 and 7. The contractor shall coordinate with the Engineer when performing the bridge seat reconstruction at HU 4.82.

1.10 LIMITATIONS FOR USE OF SITE

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A. General: In addition to site utilization limitations and requirements shown on drawings and indicated by other Contract Documents, the Contractor shall administer allocation of available space equitably among entities needing access and space, so as to produce best overall efficiency in performance of total work of project. Deliveries shall be scheduled so as to minimize space and time requirements for storage of materials and equipment on site.

1. Any damage caused by the Contractor to rails, ties, embankment, signal and/or communication equipment, or other Railroad facilities shall be repaired by Metro-North Railroad forces or others at the Contractor's expense.

2. Subject to the conditions and limitations specified elsewhere, the Railroad will provide the necessary relocation of Railroad utilities to support the Contractor's scheduled performance of the Work.

3. Use of Explosives is prohibited.

4. The use of work trains on this contract is prohibited.

1.11 USE OF RAIL MOUNTED EQUIPMENT

A. The Contractor is advised that he may, at his option, use "high-rail" or “hi-rail” equipment for transportation of equipment, materials and/or personnel to and from the work site. No Railroad owned equipment is available for use by the Contractor. Use of high-rail mounted equipment is governed by the Railroad.

B. All equipment shall be inspected and approved by the Railroad prior to its use on Railroad property. Equipment shall be inspected at Metro-North Railroad’s Mott Haven yard at Bronx, NY.

1. The Contractor shall submit an equipment-inspection request to MNR a minimum of three (3) weeks prior to the anticipated inspection date. The Contractor shall coordinate with Metro North Railroad to determine time and location for equipment inspection.

2. The Contractor shall include, along with the inspection request, a copy of MNR Hi-Rail Inspection Form with pertinent information filled out. The Contractor shall provide the original form on the date of inspection.

3. The Contractor shall have an operator present at the time of inspection.

4. Hi-Rail equipment shall be inspected prior to work and re-inspected every 3 months.

5. Re-inspection will be required for any Hi-Rail equipment that leaves MNR property.

C. Equipment will be mounted on the rails at Mott Haven. Access to the work site will be subject to coordination with train traffic by Metro-North Railroad. Equipment may not be stored or left unattended for any period of time at the work site. Equipment must be cleared at the conclusion of each work day or when directed by Metro-North Railroad.

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D. The Railroad will provide a pilot to accompany each piece of high-rail mounted equipment to and from the work locations. Arrangements to order a pilot shall be made in writing fourteen (14) days in advance of the work.

Cancellation of requests for pilots shall be received by Metro-North Railroad a minimum of ninety-six (96) hours prior to the scheduled work. Failure to notify Metro-North Railroad of work cancellation prior to this deadline shall result in the Contractor bearing all costs for pilots and related Metro-North Railroad costs.

The Contractor shall reimburse Metro-North Railroad for the pilot costs within a reasonable time as determined by Metro-North Railroad. Failure to reimburse Metro-North will result in deduction of the costs from any monies due the Contractor under this contract or any other contract with Metro-North Railroad.

E. The Contractor is restricted from traveling through self-guarded frogs and switch point guards at no more than 1 MPH.

F. Metro-North Railroad Contractor’s Hi-Rail Inspection and Vehicle/Equipment Requirements:

1. Prior to scheduling an inspection, all Contractors shall perform a pre-inspection on the vehicle/equipment. Failures will result in re-scheduling at the next available opening. 2. Contractor shall provide a copy of the Hi-Rail Manufacturer’s specifications Front and Rear, including model numbers, guide wheel gage measurement, guide wheel and flange specifications and guide wheel load shall be provided. Failure to provide manufacturer’s specifications will result in the equipment not being inspected. 3. The guide wheel gage shall be to manufacturer’s specifications. 4. Tram measurement (Diagonal measurement from center of front left guide wheel to center of rear right guide wheel vs. diagonal measurement from center of front right guide wheel to center of rear left guide wheel) shall not exceed ¼ inch. 5. Guide Wheel Load shall be within manufacturer’s specifications. 6. Wheel bearings and wheel seals shall be in satisfactory condition and greased. 7. Guide wheel and flanges shall be within manufacturer’s specifications. 8. Rail brake components (brake shoes and rigging) shall be complete and in working order. 9. Steering lock shall be installed to prevent steering from turning. 10. Hydraulic cylinders and pump shall be in working order. 11. Hydraulic hoses and fittings shall be in satisfactory condition with no leaks. 12. Control levers shall be installed and in satisfactory condition. 13. Lifting handle for manual hi-rails shall be on board if applicable. 14. Rail sweeps when provided by manufacturer, shall be in working order. 15. Lock pins or acceptable means of preventing hi-rail cylinders from drifting shall be installed. 16. All lights, (Headlights, brake lights, travel lights, turn signals, marking lights, backup lights, work lights, flashers, strobe lights with 360 degree visibility), shall be

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-10

operational. When operating on rails, with the vehicle/machine in the forward travel position, the headlights, travel and brake lights shall operate as normal. When traveling on rails in the reverse position, additional headlights, travel and brake lights shall be installed in the opposite orientation. Lighting circuit operation shall be such that when traveling forward on rails, only the front headlights and rear travel/brake lights are operational. When traveling in reverse on rails, only the rear headlights and front travel/brake lights operate. 17. All horns, change of direction and backup alarms shall be operational. 18. Suspension components shall be in satisfactory condition. 19. Tires shall be in satisfactory condition and air pressure checked. (Tire pressure affects traction and braking on hi-rail). 20. Booms and rotating upper structures shall have a boom cradle and/or pivot lock. 21. Tow tab(s) with a 1-1/8 inch hole and tethered pin shall be installed front and/or rear at 14 inches above rail when on hi-rail. 22. Rail clamps shall be installed when working from the side of a vehicle/machine, (i.e. lifting booms, rotary dumps, etc.) Exemptions for equipment with counterweights, suspension locks and manufactures approval shall be granted. 23. There shall be no fluid leaks. 24. 3rd rail clearance: Vehicle\equipment and components (i.e. steps, brackets, tool boxes), shall not extend beyond 24 inches measured from the inside of ball of rail, at a height below 10-7/8 inches, measured from the top of rail. (See 3rd rail clearance diagram). 25. A First Aid kit, Flagging kit and Fire Extinguisher with a current inspection date shall be readily accessible. 26. Clearance for self-guarded frogs shall be a minimum of 2-3/4 inches above rail on all under carriage components. 27. Outriggers shall clear 3rd rail, electrical boxes, platforms, switch controls, etc. and secured to prevent drifting. 28. Max height shall not exceed 14 ft.10 in. while traveling on rails in accordance with Metro North Tunnel diagram. 29. Max width shall not exceed 10 ft. 6 in. while traveling on rails in accordance with Metro North Park Avenue Tunnel diagram. 30. All components that are capable of drifting, swinging, opening, etc. (i.e. booms, jibs, outriggers, tool box doors, engine covers, etc.) shall be secured appropriately before traveling on rails. 31. Final approval of items not covered in this part that may be considered questionable, unsafe or cause any danger, shall be at the inspectors discretion. 32. The Contractor is advised that Metro-North Railroad may elect to have each two pieces of Hi-Rail equipment coupled together with tow bars for transport to the work location. Each piece of equipment shall have a driver/operator. 33. An emergency spill kit shall be provided on each hi-rail vehicle and be able to be deployed quickly in the event of a spill. 34. Refer also to FRA 49 CFR 214.503 to .533 for rules as they apply to Roadway Maintenance Machines and Hi-Rail Vehicles.

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-11

1.12 REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK NEAR ENERGIZED EQUIPMENT

A. All work by the Contractor or his subcontractors near “energized” equipment must be performed under the supervision of Metro-North Railroad’s Power Department.

B. The Contractor shall submit written request to the Engineer fourteen (14) calendar days prior to the start of his work near energized equipment.

C. Third Rail Requirements:

1. Metro-North Railroad’s third rail traction power system can be de-energized if, in the opinion of the engineer, the Contractors work dictates such an outage. Generally, those operations that require the Contractor to place equipment or perform work on or immediately adjacent to the track will require an outage.

2. Contractor shall submit requests to de-energize the third rail in concurrence with requests for track outages.

3. Contractor shall designate the first half hour and last half hour of each track outage period for Metro-North Railroad to de-energize and re-energize the third rail system.

1.13 REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK NEAR COMMICATION & SIGNAL CONDUIT

A. All work by the Contractor or his subcontractors near Communication & Signal conduit (C&S) must be performed under the supervision of Metro-North Railroad’s C&S Department.

B. The Contractor shall submit written request to the Engineer fourteen (14) calendar days prior to the start of his work near energized equipment.

1.14 PROTECTION OF RAILROAD FACILITIES

A. The Contractor shall so direct the course of its construction operations as to safeguard the tracks, rolling stock and other equipment and appurtenance of the Railroad from being damaged in any manner and shall accept full responsibility of any and all damages to Railroad property and facilities caused by Contractor operations.

B. The Contractor is notified that certain construction operations may require obtaining a track outage from the Railroad. The Contractor shall assume that any and all operations which foul an adjacent live track may require a track outage. Fouling of the track is defined in the Contract Terms and Conditions, Article 1.23 B “Protection of Metro-North”. A track outage shall constitute the removal of a track or power systems from service by the Railroad. The durations listed in the track outage schedule indicate the time track shall be removed from service and the time track shall be returned to service. The schedule is not inclusive of Contractor’s actual working time on track.

C. When operating where track or a power, communication or signal line of the Railroad is or may be fouled in the course of performing the Work, the Contractor may not

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-12

undertake the operation until at least forty-eight (48) hours (exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays) advance notice has been given to Metro-North Railroad so that it may arrange to supply special supervisory and protective forces. Further, no such work may actually commence until Metro-North Railroad affirmatively advises the Contractor that the necessary protective forces are stationed and then it may proceed.

D. The Contractor shall not store materials or equipment upon Railroad right-of-way without first obtaining written permission of Metro-North Railroad.

E. If, during the progress of the work, trains, tracks or other facilities of the Railroad are endangered, the Contractor shall immediately do the necessary work as ordered by Metro-North Railroad, to restore the operation to a safe condition. Such work, if necessitated by the Contractor's actions, shall be at no cost to the Railroad. Should the Contractor fail to carry out Metro-North Railroad order immediately, the Railroad, at the expense of the Contractor, may take whatever steps it deems necessary to restore the operation to a safe condition.

1.15 APPROVAL OF METRO-NORTH RAILROAD

Without regard to the requirements specified in this section, whenever any part of the Work may affect the safety or movement of trains, the method of doing the same shall first be submitted to Metro-North Railroad for approval and may not be performed without such approval. The approval of Metro-North Railroad shall not release the Contractor from any of its obligations under this Contract.

1.16 REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK PLANS

A. The Contractor shall submit for approval detailed work plans pertaining to work being performed on or about the right of way. Work plans shall be specific to location or task being performed. Contents of work plans shall include: 1. Description of work to be performed. 2. Detailed means and methods in which work will be performed. 3. Contractor shall specify how any uncompleted work will be secured at the end of the shift. 4. List of equipment that will be utilized to complete the work. 5. Contractor’s crew size and number of work crews required to perform the task. 6. Access location(s) to the work site. 7. Time requirements for work to be performed. 8. Track usage requirements. 9. Power outage requirements. 10. Safe Work Plan number and submittal number. 11. Rigging Plan submittal number. 12. Scaffolding plan submittal number. 13. Shoring plan submittal number.

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14. Fall Protection plan submittal number.

B. The Contractor’s method of performing work specified in this section shall first be submitted to the Engineer for approval and may not be performed without such approval. The approval of the Engineer shall not release the Contractor from any of its obligations under this Contract. A sample work plan is included in Attachment A to this Specification.

1.17 REQUIREMENTS FOR ERECTION, DEMOLITION, OR OTHER RIGGING

The Contractor shall comply with requirements provided in Article 1.23 “Requirements for Performing Work Adjacent to or Within the Right-of-Way of Metro-North” for all erection, demolition, or other rigging operations on Railroad property.

A. Provide, for approval by the Engineer, all information listed under Article 1.23 and checklist in a comprehensive submittal for each rigging operation.

B. Prior to commencement of work the Contractor shall ensure adequate location of all underground public, private and Metro-North Railroad utilities.

1.18 REQUIREMENTS FOR SHEETING AND SHORING

The Contractor shall comply with requirements provided in Article 1.23 “Requirements for Performing Work Adjacent to or Within the Right-of-Way of Metro-North” for sheeting requirements for excavations within the Railroad live load influence line. All other excavations outside the Railroad influence line shall comply with requirements set forth under Section 01 33 60 Safety, Health & Environmental Control.

A. Provide, for approval by the Engineer, all information required under the above referenced Contract Documents and checklist in a comprehensive submittal prepared by a Professional Engineer licensed in New York State for each location requiring shoring.

1. Submittal shall include distances of excavation from edge of tie, excavation size and depth. 2. Prior to commencement of work Contractor shall ensure adequate location of all underground public, private and Metro-North railroad utilities.

1.19 REQUIREMENTS FOR SCAFFOLDING

The Contractor shall comply with requirements in Article 1.23, Requirements for Performing Work Adjacent to or Within the Right-of-Way of Metro-North Railroad as well as Section 01 33 60 Safety, Health & Environmental Control for all scaffolds constructed.

A. Provide, for approval by the Engineer, all information required under the above referenced Contract Documents and checklist in a comprehensive submittal for each location requiring erection of scaffolds.

1.20 REQUIREMENTS FOR ENGINEERED FALL PROTECTION PLANS

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-14

A. The Contractor shall comply with requirements in Specification Section 01 33 60 Safety, Health & Environmental Control for site specific fall protection plans. B. Provide, for approval by the Engineer, a fall protection plan prepared by a Professional Engineer licensed in New York State that will include all anchorages, vertical and horizontal lifelines to be used.

C. Engineered fall protection plans shall include location specific details, product data and calculations showing compliance with OSHA regulations.

1.21 REQUIREMENTS FOR TRACK AND CLEARANCE MONITORING

The Contractor shall comply with requirements in Article 1.23 – “Requirements for Preforming Work Adjacent to or Within the Right-of-Way of Metro-North” for track and clearance monitoring requirements.

A. Survey data for track monitoring before, during and after excavations within the railroad live load influence line shall be obtained at a distance at 25-foot centers as follows:

1. From the top of both running rails on each affected track for monitoring of vertical alignment.

2. From the centerline of each affected track for monitoring of horizontal alignment.

B. Survey data for track clearance monitoring before, during and after erection of new permanent or temporary structures above or adjacent to track (s) shall be obtained at 25-foot centers as follows:

1. From the top of both running rails on each affected track to the structure for monitoring of vertical clearance.

2. From the centerline of each affected track to the structure for monitoring of horizontal clearance.

1.22 REQUIREMENTS FOR DISABLING OF EQUIPMENT

Contractor shall submit for approval a detailed plan for disabling of equipment stored on Metro-North Railroad property. Equipment shall be disabled in a unique manner that it may not be operated or relocated by any personnel not employed by the Contractor.

PART 2 – PRODUCTS

2.01 GENERAL

A. Except as otherwise indicated materials, products, and equipment furnished or provided shall be new, of current design, and produced by a manufacturer regularly engaged in the production of such materials, products, and equipment.

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1. Materials, products, and equipment of like description shall be products of the same manufacturer.

2.02 DELIVERABLES

Sample Submittals are included for the Contractor’s information as ATTACHMENT A to this Specification

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3.01 BACKGROUND

The “Harlem River Lift Bridge – Pier Rehabilitation and north approach span repairs” in the City of New York, provides for bridge repairs to the lift span, river piers and the approach span piers in the Bronx.

This project is a continuation of Metro-North’s Capital Program to maintain a state of good repair of all of its bridges. The Harlem River Lift Bridge is Metro-North’s longest span bridge and is the only vertical lift bridge operated by the railroad in New York State. The structure and its approach spans were constructed in the early 1950’s. The main span is two independent adjacent truss spans three hundred and forty feet across the navigable Harlem River between Manhattan and The Bronx. The bridge currently provides the only regular access into Manhattan for all New Haven, Hudson and Metro-North trains traveling to and from . The bridge is a vital piece of infrastructure for Metro-North for continued and successful railroad operations.

The railroad is federally mandated to maintain an operational bridge that can provide adequate vertical clearances for marine vessel transportation because the bridge crosses a navigable river. The bridge is approximately twenty-five about water in the down (seated) position and approximately one hundred thirty-five feet vertical clearance when the bridge is in the raised (up) position.

The Technical Provisions provide relevant available reports and plans for this structure. This information is provided for the Contractor’s information only.

PART 4 – MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT

4.01 MEASUREMENT No measurement will be made for this work.

4.02 PAYMENT No separate payment will be made for the work described in this specification.

See Attachment A for Sample Submittals.

END OF SECTION

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-16

CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK AFFECTING THE RAILROAD 01 14 50-17

SECTION 01 14 50

ATTACHMENT A – SAMPLE SUBMITTALS

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SECTION 01 20 00 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.01 DESCRIPTION

The scope of this project includes the waterside protection, rehabilitation of the river piers along with safety improvements and seismic retrofit repairs on the Harlem River Lift Bridge (Bridge No. HU 4.69) and; red flag pier repairs on the Bronx north approach spans (Bridge No. HU 4.82) for the Metro-North Railroad (MNR). This section includes:

A. Measurement and payment criteria applicable to portions of the work performed for a lump sum payment method.

B. Defect assessment and non-payment for rejected work.

C. Remediation of lead paint disturbances shall be in accordance with Section 02 83 00 of the Technical Provisions.

D. Asbestos abatement shall be performed by the Metro-North on-call contractor.

E. The Contractor will be working in a hazardous material environment and is subject to the same MNR requirements for both lead paint and asbestos, per the Special Provisions in Section 02 83 00.

F. All asbestos abatement shall be performed by the Metro-North on-call contractor. The Contractor shall provide access and support for the abatement work. The Contractor is responsible for coordinating and scheduling both the abatement and repair work.

1.02 AUTHORITY

A. The Engineer will take all measurements and compute quantities accordingly, as required.

B. The Contractor shall assist by providing necessary equipment, workers, and survey personnel as required.

1.03 DESCRIPTION OF BID ITEMS

The following descriptions of Bid Items for this contract define how various items of work will be paid:

A. Item 1: Mobilization - Section 01 71 13 (LUMP SUM)

This item consists of the mobilization of all construction equipment, materials, supplies appurtenances and the like, manned and ready for commencing and continuing the Work; and the

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-1

subsequent demobilization and removal from the site of said equipment, appurtenances and the like, upon completion of the work.

Payment: Lump Sum (LS)

Per Article 3.03, mobilization costs shall not exceed four per cent (4%) of the total contract value. This item will not be measured and will be paid on a lump sum basis in accordance with the provisions of Section 01 71 13.

B. Item 2: Construction Facilities - Section 01 52 00 (MONTH)

This item consists of furnishing the Engineer’s field office or rented space in accordance with Section 01 52 00. Each full or partial month the Engineer’s field is operational and being utilized shall be measured as one month.

Payment: per month basis (MO)

Estimate of Quantity: 25 Months

C. Item 3: Pier Rehabilitation - Bridge HU 4.69 (LUMP SUM)

This item includes all work required to rehabilitate the Harlem River Lift Bridge (HRLB) river piers and all work incidental thereto. This item consists of pier repair and pier encasement required by the Contract Documents except for the work covered by the bid items for other work described below. This item will not be measured and will be paid on a lump sum basis in accordance with the contract requirements.

Payment: Lump Sum (LS)

Payment for this work shall be based upon the completion of the various activities as itemized by the schedule submitted and accepted for this project in accordance with Article 2.03 – Contractors Detailed Schedule of Work (CPM). All partial payments will be based upon actual work completed, the approval of the Engineer and MNR, and subject to contractual restrictions.

D. Item 4: Safety Improvements - Bridge HU 4.69 (LUMP SUM) Safety improvements includes all work required to provide for safety improvements (aerial beacons, machinery room ladders, lightning protection, aerial cable, aerial marker, and expansion joint repair) in and on the HRLB towers and all work incidental thereto.

This work requires the disturbance of lead paint material. The Contractor is responsible for following the lead abatement specification – Section 02 83 00 of the Technical Provisions. All labor, material and equipment required for safety improvements shall be in accordance with Lead Abatement Specification - Section 02 83 00 of the Technical Provisions. This item consists of all work required by the Contract Documents except for the work covered by the bid items for other work described below. This item will not be measured and will be paid on a lump sum basis in accordance with the contract requirements.

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-2

Payment: Lump Sum (LS)

Payment for this work shall be based upon the completion of the various activities as itemized by the schedule submitted and accepted for this project in accordance with Article 2.03 – Contractors Detailed Schedule of Work (CPM). All partial payments will be based upon actual work completed, the approval of the Engineer and MNR, and subject to contractual restrictions.

F. Item 5: Seismic Retrofit - Bridge HU 4.69 (LUMP SUM)

This item includes all work required to provide a seismic retrofit of the tower shoes and counterweight guides located on the HRLB, and all work incidental thereto. This work requires the disturbance of lead paint material. The Contractor is responsible for following the lead abatement specification. See Section 02 83 00 of the Technical Provisions for lead paint and asbestos remediation requirements. All labor, material and equipment required for safety improvements shall be included in this item. This item consists of all work required by the Contract Documents except for the work covered by the bid items for other work described below. This item will not be measured and will be paid on a lump sum basis in accordance with the contract requirements.

Payment: Lump Sum (LS)

Payment for this work shall be based upon the completion of the various activities as itemized by the schedule submitted and accepted for this project in accordance with Article 2.03 – Contractors Detailed Schedule of Work (CPM). All partial payments will be based upon actual work completed, the approval of the Engineer and MNR, and subject to contractual restrictions.

G. Item 6: Red Flag Pier Repairs - Bridge HU 4.82 (LUMP SUM)

This item includes all work required to provide repairs for Pier Nos. 3 and 7 on the Bronx north approach spans, access doors, and all work incidental thereto. This work requires the disturbance of lead paint material. The Contractor is responsible for following the lead abatement specification. See Section 02 83 00 of the Technical Provisions for lead paint and asbestos remediation requirements. All labor, material and equipment required for safety improvements shall be included in this item. Payment: Lump Sum (LS)

Payment for this work shall be based upon the completion of the various activities as itemized by the schedule submitted and accepted for this project in accordance with Article 2.03 – Contractors Detailed Schedule of Work (CPM). All partial payments will be based upon actual work completed, the approval of the Engineer and MNR, and subject to contractual restrictions.

H. Item No. 7: Waterside Protection at Harlem River Lift Bridge – Bridge HU 4.69 (LUMP SUM)

For all work required for construction, completion and in place for the waterside protection at the HRLB, and all incidentals thereto as shown in accordance with the Contract Documents, except for the following unit price bid items of work: 24 inch concrete filled steel piles, 72 inch concrete drilled shafts, and removal and disposal of excess excavation material

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-3

Payment: Lump Sum (LS) Payment for this work shall be based upon the completion of the various activities as itemized by the MNR reviewed and accepted CPM schedule submitted for this project. All partial payments will be based upon actual work completed, the approval of MNR and subject to contract restrictions.

I. Item No. 8: 24 Inch Concrete-Filled Steel Piles – Section 31 62 23 (LINEAR FEET)

This item consists of all work, labor, material and equipment required for the furnishing and installation of concrete filled, steel piles with a full shaft length in accordance with Section 31 62 23 of the Technical Provisions and Contract Drawings. Rock sockets shall be included in Item No. 7.

Payment: Length (LF) Estimated Quantity: 2065 LF

This item will be measured and paid based on the number of linear feet of 24 inch piles complete, in place, and accepted by the Engineer. This shall include all materials, tools, equipment, labor and all work related to environmental controls, including excavation and backfilling.

Payment for this work shall be based upon the completion of the various activities as itemized by the required CPM schedule submitted for this project. All partial payments will be based upon actual work completed, the approval of MNR and subject to contract restrictions.

J. Item No. 9: 72 Inch Concrete-Filled Drilled Shafts – Section 31 63 29 (LINEAR FEET)

This item consists of all work, labor, material and equipment required for the furnishing and installation of concrete filled, steel encased drilled shafts with a full shaft length in accordance with Section 31 63 29 of the Technical Provisions and Contract Drawings. Rock sockets shall be included in Item No. 7.

Payment: Length (LF) Estimated Quantity: 327 LF

This item will be measured and paid based on the number of linear feet of 72 inch piles complete, in place, and accepted by the Engineer. This shall include all materials, tools, equipment, labor and all work related to environmental controls, including excavation and backfilling.

Payment for this work shall be based upon the completion of the various activities as itemized by the required CPM schedule submitted for this project. All partial payments will be based upon actual work completed, the approval of MNR and subject to contract restrictions.

K. Item No. 10: Removal and Disposal of Excess Excavation Material – Section 02 61 00 (TONS)

This item is for the removal and transportation of soil material from the project site to the approved disposal site and costs (tipping fees) for disposal at that facility. This work includes providing all related documentation as required. See Section 02 61 00.

Payment: Weight (TN) Estimated Quantity: 900 TN

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-4

Payment for this portion of the work shall include all items necessary for the transportation and proper disposal of the materials. The basis of measurement shall be by the ton, and the weigh ticket shall be provided with all certified data and validation of the type and kind of material disposed of. This shall be full payment for this work under this item, and it will be paid only on the actual amount moved with the verification of the weights.

L. Item No. 11: Compensation for Confirmation Borings (ALLOWANCE)

This item has been included as an allowance of $100,0000 (one hundred thousand dollars) on the bid sheet and is part of the total bid amount. This item is to be used to compensate the Contractor for additional confirmation borings in accordance with Sections 31 62 23 and 31 63 29 if needed in addition to the boring logs provided by the Engineer.

Payment: Based on actual cost Allowance: $100,000

Payment for this item shall be verified by the Engineer and based on Sections 31 62 23 and 31 63 29. It shall be invoiced as part of the monthly progress payment invoice. This allowance shall not be used to provide compensation or relief for any other cause.

M. Item No. 12: Compensation for Environmental Remediation (ALLOWANCE) - Section 02 83 00

This item has been included as an allowance of $50,000 (fifty thousand dollars) on the bid sheet and is part of the total bid amount. This item is to be used to compensate the Contractor for additional unidentified work required to support the remediation efforts. This item includes additional work due to previously unidentified environmental remediation of the affected lead paint and asbestos material areas on the bridges. Remediation of lead paint disturbances shall be in accordance with Section 02 83 00 of the Technical Provisions. Asbestos abatement shall be performed by the Metro-North on-call contractor. The Contractor will be working in a hazardous material environment and is subject to the same MNR requirements for both lead paint and asbestos, per the Special Provisions in Section 02 83 00.

Payment: Based on actual cost.

Payment for this item shall be verified by the Engineer and based on Article 4.03 and 4.04. It shall be invoiced as part of the monthly progress payment invoice and shall not be used to provide compensation or relief from any other cause. N. Item No. 13: Compensation for MNR Delays (ALLOWANCE)

This item has been included as an allowance of $50,000 (fifty thousand dollars) on the bid sheet and is part of the total bid amount. This item is to be used to compensate the Contractor for previously approved Metro-North track and power outages in accordance with Article 1.29 or other agencies that are denied through no fault of the Contractor. Payment: Based on actual cost.

Payment for this item shall be verified by the Engineer and based on Article 4.03 and 4.04. It shall be invoiced as part of the monthly progress payment invoice and shall not be used to provide compensation or relief from any other cause. O. Item No. 14: Compensation for Unforeseen Site Conditions (ALLOWANCE)

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-5

This item has been included as an allowance of $150,000 (one hundred fifty thousand dollars) on the bid sheet and is part of the total bid amount. This item is to be used to compensate the Contractor for additional unforeseen site conditions beyond what is identified in the contract documents. This item also includes Contractor’s cost for maintaining the elevators at the HRLB based on section 01 41 20. Payment: Based on actual cost.

Payment for this item shall be verified by the Engineer and based on Article 4.03 and 4.04. It shall be invoiced as part of the monthly progress payment invoice and shall not be used to provide compensation or relief from any other cause. P. Item No. 15: Item has been removed from contract.

Q. Item No. 16: Compensation for Septic Tank Removal and Disposal (ALLOWANCE)

This item has been included as an allowance of $50,000 (fifty thousand dollars) on the bid sheet and is part of the total bid amount. This item is to be used to compensate the Contractor the work required to demolish and remove the existing septic tank on top of Pier B, in accordance with local regulations and as directed by the Engineer.

Payment: Based on actual cost.

Payment for this item shall be verified by the Engineer and based on Article 4.03 and 4.04. It shall be invoiced as part of the monthly progress payment invoice and shall not be used to provide compensation or relief from any other cause. R. Item No. 17: Compensation for Incentive 1 (ALLOWANCE)

This item has been included as an allowance of $400,000 (four hundred thousand dollars) on the bid sheet and is part of the total bid amount. This item is to be used to compensate the Contractor with an incentive payment in accordance with completion of the following tasks within 16 months of Notice of Award:  Demolition of existing fender as shown on contract drawing  Demolition of existing walkway (all piers)  Installation of all pipe piles and drilled shafts  Installation of Fenders A &B, including floating barriers and maintenance walkway  All pier crack repairs above and below water as identified on contract drawings and after fender removal  All pier spall repairs above and below water as identified on contract drawings and after fender removal  Repointing of all granite blocks  Installation of pier encasement at B, C, D, & E  Top of Pier Seismic Retrofit  Complete relocation of navigation lights, signs and brackets

Payment: Based on actual performance and milestones achieved.

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-6

S. Item No. 18: Compensation for Incentive 2 (ALLOWANCE)

This item has been included as an allowance of $100,000 (one hundred thousand dollars) on the bid sheet and is part of the total bid amount. This item is to be used to compensate the Contractor with an incentive payment in accordance with substantial completion of the whole project within 16 months of Notice of Award.

Payment: Based on actual performance and milestones achieved.

1.04 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

A. Each: Measurement of items as each unit shall be the actual in place count of whole units after the item of the work is completed. The measurement unit is indicated as EA in the Bid Price Schedule.

B. Area Measurement: Area measurements shall be computed for the completed surface area to the nearest whole unit. Measurement unit for area is indicated as SF (square foot) or SY (square yards) in the Bid Price Schedule.

C. Weight Measurement: Weight measurements shall be computed as the sum of the weights of the items to be paid for on a weight basis. Measurement unit for tons is indicated as TN in the Bid Price Schedule.

D. Linear Foot Measure: Linear foot measure shall be computed as the sum of the lengths, measured to the nearest whole unit. Measurement unit for linear foot measure is indicated as LF in the Bid Price Schedule.

E. Volume Measurement: Volume Measurements shall be by the length, width and depth of excavation (ie: neat lines). No allowance or additional payment shall be made for over excavation. No additional payment shall be made as a result of material swell.

F. Lump Sum: Lump sum items will be measured for payment as a complete item. Lump sum measurement unit is indicated as LS in the Bid Price Schedule.

1.05 PAYMENT

A. Payment will not be made until the work has been inspected and accepted by the Engineer. All costs for work to be performed shall be covered by the bid prices.

B. Payment for the lump sum item will be made in accordance with the provisions of the Contract Terms and Conditions. Payment will be based on a percent complete as determined by the Engineer.

C. Payment of Work governed by unit prices will be made on the basis of the actual measurements and quantities accepted by the Engineer multiplied by the unit price for the Item of Work.

D. Payment for work governed by options will be made based on the Railroad exercising the option and paid on a percent complete basis as determined by the Engineer.

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-7

E. Payment for work governed by construction allowances will be negotiated prior to the work commencing in accordance with the Terms and Condition entitled "Changes to the Contract".

1.06 ESTIMATED QUANTITIES

A. The quantities indicated in the Bid Price Schedule for unit price items are estimated quantities. Payment will be made only for the actual quantity of work completed. There will be no payment made for work that is not actually performed.

B. The Engineer will take all measurements and compute quantities accordingly. The Contractor shall assist by providing necessary equipment, workers and survey personnel as required.

1.07 ELIMINATED ITEMS

A. Should any item be found unnecessary for the proper completion of the contract work, the Engineer may delete such item from the Contract. Such action shall in no way invalidate the Contract; and no allowance will be made for items so eliminated in making final payment to the Contractor, except for such actual work as may have been done, and materials actually purchased prior to notification of elimination of the items. For work actually performed, payment will be made in accordance with Subsection 1.04 of this Section.

1.08 DEFECT ASSESSMENT

A. The Contractor shall replace the Work, or portions of the Work, not conforming to specific requirements.

B. If, in the opinion of the Engineer, it is not practical to remove and replace the Work, the Engineer will direct one of the following remedies: 1. The defective work may remain, but the price will be adjusted to a new price at the discretion of the Engineer. 2. The defective work will be partially repaired to the instructions of the Engineer, and the price will be adjusted to a new price at the discretion of the Engineer.

C. The authority of the Engineer to assess the defect and identify payment adjustment is final.

1.09 NON-PAYMENT FOR REJECTED PRODUCTS A. Payment will not be made for any of the following:

1. Products wasted or disposed of in a manner that is not acceptable.

2. Products determined as unacceptable before or after placement.

3. Products not completely unloaded from the transporting vehicle.

4. Products placed beyond the lines and levels of the required work.

5. Products remaining on hand after completion of the work.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-8

Not Used.

PART 3 - EXECUTION Not Used. END OF SECTION

MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01 20 00-9 ATTACHMENT F. FOR CONTRACT 1000130342

Proposal Data

All prices shall be given in both words and figures. In case of a discrepancy the price stated in words shall govern, unless it is apparent from the Proposal Data (as determined by Metro-North) that the price expressed in figures is the actual price bid.

Pricing is for all work required to perform the Harlem River Lift Bridge (HU 4.69) waterside protection, pier rehabilitation, seismic retrofits, safety improvements, red flag repairs, and HU 4.82 repairs in accordance with the Contract Documents. The price shall include all labor, equipment, material, fabrication, transportation, installation, insurance, overhead, and profit. General conditions, unless otherwise noted, shall be spread throughout all line items except mobilization and the allowances.

A. BID PRICES Extended Price or Item Unit Price in Lump Sum in No. Item with Bid Price in Words Est. Qty. Figures Figures Mobilization in accordance with the Contract documents and Technical Specification Section 01 71 13. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.1) for additional information.

1. Not to exceed 4% of items 2 through 16 Lump Sum N/A $

Lump Sum bid price in words: ______Construction Facilities in accordance the Contract documents and Technical Specification Section 01 52 00. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.2) for additional information.

2 Extended bid price in words: 25 months $ $ ______

Contract #1000130342 1

Extended Price or Item Unit Price in Lump Sum in No. Item with Bid Price in Words Est. Qty. Figures Figures Pier Rehabilitation – Bridge HU 4.69 in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.3) for additional information.

Lump Sum bid price in words: 3 Lump Sum N/A $ ______

Safety Improvements – Bridge HU 4.69 in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.4) for additional information.

4 Lump Sum bid price in words: Lump Sum N/A $ ______

Seismic Retrofits – Bridge HU 4.69 in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.5) for additional information.

5 Lump Sum N/A $ Lump Sum bid price in words: ______Red Flag Repairs – Bridge HU 4.82 in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.6) for additional information.

6 Lump Sum bid price in words: Lump Sum N/A $ ______

Contract #1000130342 2

Extended Price or Item Unit Price in Lump Sum in No. Item with Bid Price in Words Est. Qty. Figures Figures Waterside Protection at Harlem River Lift Bridge – Bridge HU 4.69 in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.7) for additional information. 7 Lump Sum N/A $ Lump Sum bid price in words: ______24 Inch Concrete-Filled Steel Piles in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.8) for additional information.

Extended bid price in words: 8 2065 LF $ $ ______

72 Inch Concrete-Filled Drilled Shafts in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.9) for additional information.

9 Extended bid price in words: 327 LF $ $ ______

Removal and Disposal of Excess Excavation Material in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.10) for additional information. 10 900 TN $ $ Extended bid price in words: ______

Contract #1000130342 3

Extended Price or Item Unit Price in Lump Sum in No. Item with Bid Price in Words Est. Qty. Figures Figures Compensation for Confirmation Borings in accordance with the Contract 11 documents. See Section 01 20 00 (Item Allowance N/A $ 100,000 No.11) for additional information.

Compensation for Environmental Remediation in accordance with the Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 12 (Item No.12) for additional information. Allowance N/A $ 50,000

Compensation for MNR Delays in accordance with the Contract documents. 13 See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.13) for Allowance N/A $ 50,000 additional information.

Compensation for Unforeseen Site Conditions in accordance with the 14 Contract documents. See Section 01 20 00 Allowance N/A $ 150,000 (Item No.14) for additional information.

15 Item has been removed from contract

Compensation for Septic Tank Removal and Disposal in accordance with the Contract documents and Technical 16 Specification 22 13 01. See Section 01 20 Allowance N/A $ 50,000 00 (Item No.15) for additional information.

Compensation for Incentive 1 in accordance with the Contract documents. 17 Allowance N/A $ 400,000 See Section 01 20 00 (Item No.16) for additional information. Compensation for Incentive 2 in accordance with the Contract documents 18 and Technical Specification. See Section Allowance N/A $ 100,000 01 20 00 (Item No.17) for additional information.

Contract #1000130342 4

Extended Price or Item Unit Price in Lump Sum in No. Item with Bid Price in Words Est. Qty. Figures Figures * Gross Sum Bid for Bid Items 1 to 18

Price in words:

______N/A N/A $ ______

*Award to the Vendor submitting the lowest responsible and responsive Gross Sum Bid.

Contract #1000130342 5

Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

TABLE OF CONTENTS

A. ADMINISTRATIVE AND NAVIGATION INFORMATION ...... 2 B. ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION: ...... 11 C. WATERWAY DATA REQUIREMENTS ...... 20

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1 Summary of HRLB Clearances Table 2 Tidal Datum at HRLB Table 3 Tidal Velocities at HRLB Table 4 Tidal Elevations at HRLB Table 5 Typical HRLB Openings from 2015-2018 Table 6 Marine Facilities within a 3-Mile Radius of HRLB Summary

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1 Project Area Figure 2 NWI Map Figure 3 NYSDEC Wetland Map Figure 4 Coastal Zone Map Figure 5 FEMA Floodplain Map Figure 6 Adjacent Bridges with More Restrictive Horizontal Clearances Figure 7 Aerial Map of HRLB Vicinity Figure 8 Marine Facilities within a 3-Mile Radius of HRLB Map Figure 9 Marine Facilities within a 3-Mile Radius of HRLB Map (Full Extent) Figure 10 Land Use Map Figure 11 Harlem River Depths at the HRLB Figure 12 Harlem River Depths in the HRLB Vicinity

APPENDICES

Appendix A Metro-North Letter Authorizing HDR to Obtain Permits Appendix B Plan Sheets Appendix C Permit Approvals Appendix D Agency Correspondence Appendix E Log of HRLB Openings 2015-2018 Appendix F USACE Controlling Depths Report, released 2/5/2016 Appendix G 2019 NOAA Tidal Current Predictions

1 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

Dear Ms. Leoce,

Application is hereby made for a Coast Guard bridge permit (or permit amendment).

A. ADMINISTRATIVE AND NAVIGATION INFORMATION

1. Application Date: October 29, 2019

a. Applicant information:

1) Name: Metro-North Commuter Railroad Company, Contact: Jay Juh, Project Manager

2) Address: 420 Lexington Avenue, Graybar Building, 11 th Floor, NY, NY 10170

3) Telephone number: (212) 672-1203

4) Email address: [email protected]

b. Consultant/Agent information (if employed):

1) Name (company or individual): HDR Inc., Contact: Joshua Gillespie

2) Address: 500 Seventh Avenue, 15 th Floor, NY, NY 10118

3) Telephone number: (212) 542-6193/(917) 836-1001

4) Email address: [email protected]

5) Letter authorizing a consultant/agent to obtain permits on behalf of the applicant included: Yes See Appendix A No

c. Name of Proposed Bridge(s): Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge (HRLB) (existing bridge)

1) Name of the waterway that the bridge(s) would cross: The HRLB spans the Harlem River, a tidal strait separating the Borough of Manhattan, New York from the Bronx Borough, New York.

2) Number of miles above the mouth of the waterway where the bridge(s) would be located and provide latitude and longitude coordinates (degree/minute/second) at centerline of navigation channel (contact the local Coast Guard Bridge Office for guidance): The HRLB is located at River Mile 2.3 at 40°48 ′40 ″N 73°56 ′00 ″W.

3) City or town, county/parish, and state where the bridge(s) would be located at, near, or between: The existing HRLB is located between the Borough of Manhattan, New York County, New York and Bronx Borough, Bronx County, New York (see Figure 1, Project Area). The bridge carries the Harlem River Line from W. 132 nd St. in Manhattan across the Harlem River to the Bronx side.

2 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

4) Brief description of project to include type of bridge(s) proposed [fixed or movable (drawbridge, bascule, vertical lift, swing span, pontoon), highway, railway, pedestrian, pipeline] and existing bridge(s) at project site, if applicable:

Metro-North Railroad’s proposed project is the Waterside Improvements and Pier Rehabilitation Project. Metro-North plans to rehabilitate the in-river bridge piers, install safety improvements, perform other repairs and install a new fender system for the HRLB.

Bridge Pier Rehabilitation, Safety Improvements and Other Repairs

Cracking has been identified within the granite blocking and concrete surfaces of the four river piers (B, C, D and E) of the HRLB. The HRLB pier rehabilitation work will include the filling of cracks (with polyurethane or epoxy depending on crack size and location above or below water), repointing granite, performing spall repairs (with a patch material and bonding agent) and sealing all exposed concrete surfaces above the granite stone facing. In areas where the cracks are more severe, the upper portion of the four river piers (B, C, D and E) will be encased in concrete.

The lower portion of the two Bronx Piers (Pier D and E) along the Bronx shoreline may require minor excavation in the river to expose the cracks in the granite face. There would be no infringement on the navigation channel and no filling in of the river. If the river bottom material is natural, it will be side cast and if the material is man-made, it will be removed and disposed of.

In addition, the following Safety Improvements and Other Repairs will be made:

• Aerial cable in parallel to the existing communication messenger cable that includes three (3) aerial markers to identify the existing cable and mitigate the risk of aircraft strikes.

• Two (2) aerial beacons on top of each bridge towers;

• A lightning protection system will be added to the exterior of both towers to protect the towers from direct and incidental lightning strikes. The system includes air terminals on the tower roof running down the tower

3 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

legs before connecting to copper ground plates and embedded in the channel bottom;

• Interior access ladders in each tower from the machinery room floor level to the roof hatch doors for ease of access to the tower roof and aerial beacons;

• Handrail system on the tower roofs for ease of access to the new aerial beacons;

• Replacement of the exterior tower face expansion joint (2 locations);

• Seismic retrofits to the Bronx and Manhattan Tower counterweight guides and shoes, and

• A portion of the existing expansion joints will be replaced on the tower machinery room walls.

Waterside Protection (New Fenders)

The Waterside Protection work involves the replacement of the existing fender system, recommended by a Threat and Vulnerability Assessment (TVA) of the HRLB. The TVA was performed assuming a vessel collision with an explosive device in accordance with a Homeland Security Transit Security Grant Program. As a result of the TVA, it was concluded that a complete loss of HRLB would occur under the current fendering system protection. The loss of the trusses and towers would effectively stop commuter rail service of over 800 Metro-North trains and 300,000 commuters.

The proposed Waterside Protection work includes:

• Partial demolition of Bronx and Manhattan Fenders and walkways on piers • Installation of new fenders 14.5’ stand-off distance from existing pier foundations of bridge towers • Installation of composite lumber posts/walers/walkway, steel piles, drilled shafts steel casings/concrete fill. • Installation of new navigation lighting

The proposed waterside protection work would modify the existing Horizontal Clearance of 225’ to a proposed Horizontal Clearance of 196’. This change does not introduce a new navigation channel restriction as Third Avenue Bridge immediately to the south has a 118’ Horizontal Clearance and to the north has a 104’ Horizontal Clearance. The new fender system would result in a minor net increase of fill in the water of 5,770 square feet (sf) and 98 cubic yards (cy).

4 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

Best Management Practices During Construction

Work would be staged and performed from barges. Barges would be used for delivering the construction equipment and material as well as storing and transporting away all the construction debris, demolished material, and demobilized equipment. If jacked up or spud pile barges are to be used, locating piles in locations will be clear of existing subsurface utilities such as submarine cables and pipelines.

All work would be performed in a manner which minimizes impacts to the ecology of the Harlem River, including water quality and fish and wildlife habitat. Best management practices would be employed to prevent construction materials, debris, and sediment from falling the Harlem River. Such practices may include but are not limited to netting, turbidity curtains, floating platforms, and containment booms. No dredging would be required as part of the work.

5) Drawbridge Regulations (if applicable): 33 CFR 117.789

6) Date of plans and number of plan sheets: October 23, 2019. 13 plan sheets. See Appendix B.

7) Estimated cost of bridge(s) and approaches:

a) Provide the estimated cost of the bridge(s) as proposed, with vertical and horizontal navigational clearances: The construction cost of the proposed Bridge Pier Rehabilitation, Safety Improvements and Other Repairs is estimated to be $7.6M and the construction cost of the proposed Waterside Protection (fender replacements) is estimated to be $10.5M.

b) Provide the estimated cost of a low-level bridge(s) on the same alignment with only sufficient clearance to pass high water while meeting the intended purpose and need: Not Applicable, the proposed modifications would not change the existing vertical clearances.

c) Type and source of project funding (federal, state, private, etc.): The proposed project would use State funding.

8) Proposed project timeline: The pier rehabilitation would be expected to start in Spring 2020 and the duration would be for approximately 17 months, followed by waterside protection that would last for approximately 16 months.

9) Other Federal actions (e.g., permits, approvals, funding, etc.) associated with the proposal: USACE Nationwide No. 3 Permit (Maintenance), and USFWS and NOAA Section 7 Threatened and Endangered Species Consultation. See Appendix C for Permit Approvals and Appendix D for Agency Consultations. d. Legal authority for proposed action:

5 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

1) Cite appropriate Bridge Act: 33 CFR 117.789

2) If not the owner of the existing bridge(s) that is being replaced or modified, include a signed statement from the bridge owner authorizing the removal or modification work and cite its location: Not Applicable.

3) For privately owned bridges, cite authorization for right to build (e.g. deed or easement from the property owner authorizing the proposed construction or modification work): Not Applicable.

e. International bridges (if applicable): Not Applicable.

1) Cite the International Bridge Act of 1972, or a copy of the Special Act of Congress if constructed prior to 1972, as the legislative authority for international bridge construction:

2) For permits issued under the International Bridge Act of 1972, cite Presidential approval, via the State Department, included with the application as required:

NOTE: Please include a copy of State Department approval for international bridges in the application package for a Coast Guard bridge permit.

f. Dimensions of the proposed bridge(s):

1) Vertical clearance as indicated on plan sheets: The existing HRLB features vertical clearances of 25’ with Span Seated and 135’ with Span Up. The vertical clearances would remain unchanged under the proposed project.

2) Horizontal clearance as indicated on plan sheets: The existing HRLB has a horizontal clearance of 225’. The proposed clearance would be 196’ with the new fender system. The new fenders would be installed at a 14.5’ stand-off distance from existing pier foundations of bridge towers

3) Length of bridge(s) project: The existing HRLB has a length of 506’ spanning the Harlem River from the Manhattan Bulkhead to the Bronx Bulkhead. Including the approach spans, the HRLB extends 1,040’ from the Harlem River Greenway (City Park) to Major Deegan Expressway/I-87. The HRLB length would remain unchanged under the proposed project.

If no prior permit exists, and this is a modification or replacement project, is the length the same as the old bridge: Yes, the length of the existing HRLB will remain unchanged under the proposed project.

If not, what is the difference: Not Applicable

4) Width of bridge(s) project: The HRLB has a width of 75’.

6 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

If no prior permit exists, and this is a modification or replacement project, is the width the same as the old bridge: Yes, the width of the existing HRLB would remain unchanged under the proposed project.

If not, what is the difference: Not Applicable

5) Depth of the waterway at project site at MHW if tidal or OHW if non-tidal, using the appropriate elevation and datum (e.g., NGVD 1929, NAVD 1988, etc.): The depth of the waterway below the HRLB, within the federal navigation channel, varies between 15’ to 17’ at MHW (NAVD 1988).

6) Width of waterway at project site at MHW if tidal or OHW if non-tidal: The width of the waterway at the HRLB is 522’, between the Manhattan Bulkhead and the Bronx Bulkhead.

7) Significant effect on flood heights and associated drift, if any, that could cause a navigation hazard: Not Applicable. The proposed project restores the existing bridge and does not create flooding hazards. g. Temporary Bridge(s) dimensions (vertical clearance, horizontal clearance, length and width), if applicable: Not Applicable. h. [Include the following language, if applicable] Enclosed are the waterway data requirements as determined by the Coast Guard District Bridge Office. If a navigation impact report was conducted please cite location(s) in the case file, list title and date of document as appropriate: No navigation impact reports are known to Metro-North. i. Existing bridge(s) if applicable:

1) Name of bridge(s): Harlem River Lift Bridge (HRLB)

2) Type of bridge(s) and number of lanes (e.g., fixed or moveable (drawbridge, bascule, vertical lift, swing span, pontoon, etc.); highway, railway, pedestrian, pipeline): The existing HRLB is a vertical lift bridge carrying a 4 track commuter railroad.

3) For movable spans identify the existing drawbridge operating regulation governing the structure (e.g. 33 CFR 117.XXX, if applicable): 33 CFR 117.789

When applicable, identify if the local Coast Guard Bridge Office identified that modification of an existing drawbridge requires revision or removal of the existing regulation (e.g. if the bridge project involves replacing the existing drawbridge with a fixed bridge): Not Applicable.

NOTE: If the waterway is not already identified in 117 Subpart B, please note if an operating schedule other than open on demand is being considered.

4) Latitude and longitude coordinates (degree/minute/second) at centerline of the bridge(s): The existing HRLB is located at 40°48 ′40 ″N 73°56 ′00 ″W measured

7 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

at the centerline of the bridge.

5) Dimensions of the existing bridge(s):

a) Vertical clearance(s) as indicated on previous plan sheets (include both the open and closed-to-navigation clearances for movable spans). [The proposed and existing vertical clearances must be compared using the same datums. This may require surveying the existing bridge]: The existing HRLB features vertical clearances of 25’ with Span Seated and 135’ with Span Up (NAVD88).

b) Horizontal clearance as indicated on previous plan sheets: The existing HRLB features a horizontal clearance of 225’.

c) Length of existing bridge(s): The existing HRLB features a length of 522’ spanning the Harlem River and 1,040’ spanning the Harlem River Greenway to Major Deegan Expressway/I-87.

d) Width of existing bridge(s): The existing HRLB features a width of 75’.

6) Owner of the existing bridge(s): The owner of the existing HRLB is the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) Metro-North Commuter Railroad Company.

j. Discuss construction methodology, if known, and removal of existing bridge(s), as applicable:

1) Discuss proposed construction methodology and restrictions:

Methodology:

Work would be staged and performed from barges. Barges would be used for delivering the construction equipment and material as well as storing and transporting away all the construction debris, demolished material, and demobilized equipment. Cranes and temporary platforms will be used to perform the work. The new piles for the proposed fender system will be installed with pile drivers staged from the work barges. Work barges will be moored in locations clear of existing subsurface utilities, such as submarine cables and pipelines.

All work within the Harlem River, particularly any partial closures of the navigation channel, will be coordinated closely with the USCG through the Local Notices to Mariners (LNM). The work will not require a full closure of the navigation channel, and will avoid and minimize navigational impacts to the Harlem River to the extent practicable.

All work would be performed in compliance with the USACE Nationwide No. 3 Permit (Maintenance) and NYSDEC Tidal Wetlands/Protection of Waters/Water Quality Certificate Permit. The work will avoid and minimize impacts to the ecology of the Harlem River, including water quality and fish

8 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

and wildlife habitat. Best management practices would be employed to prevent construction materials, debris, and sediment from falling the Harlem River. Such practices may include but are not limited to netting, turbidity curtains, floating platforms, and containment booms.

All work would be performed in a manner which minimizes impacts to the ecology of the Harlem River, including water quality and fish and wildlife habitat. Best management practices would be employed to prevent construction materials, debris, and sediment from falling the Harlem River. Such practices may include but are not limited to netting, turbidity curtains, floating platforms, and containment booms.

Restrictions:

• The stopping of train operations during construction will not be permitted unless otherwise noted in contracted documents. The contractor shall schedule and perform the work in an approved manner that does not interfere with train operations. • Construction activities must be performed within the hours 7:00AM and 6:00PM in accordance with the Noise Code.

2) Discuss maintenance of land traffic during construction activities:

The proposed work will avoid impacts to land-based traffic. Vehicular traffic will not be affected as all the construction staging, activities, and storage will be staged on barges within the Harlem River.

3) Discuss extent of removal of existing bridge(s) (e.g. in its entirety, two feet below the mud line, down to or below the natural bottom of the waterway or to a specific elevation), time needed for removal, etc.:

To accommodate the installation of the new fender system, only the existing fender on the Bronx side and existing walkways on Piers B, D and E will be removed. Other work of the proposed project involves repairs and replacement of existing HRLB structures. Existing timber pilings that interfere with construction of the new fender system would be pulled out entirely. Piles that do not interfere with construction would be cut to two feet below the mudline to avoid creating any navigational obstructions and to restore the natural bottom of the channel for aquatic species.

Construction activities will be coordinated with the USCG Local Notice to Mariners and will keep the navigation channel open throughout the construction process. Equipment would be mounted on a work barge and the primary equipment would consist of pile driving equipment and cranes.

There would be no dredging work associated with the project. Prior to each demolition or construction activity, silt curtains would be deployed to contain the temporary in-water disturbances and turbidity and minimize impacts to fisheries and aquatic habitat.

9 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

4) Discuss demolition methodology: All piles removed to 2 feet below mudline or full extraction?

See explanation above.

NOTE: In the interest of navigational safety, the Coast Guard must make the final decision concerning the extent of bridge(s) removal.

k. Other agencies with jurisdiction over the proposed project:

1) Agency: USACE, NYSDEC, NYSHPO, NYCDP, NYSDOS, USFWS, NOAA- NMFS

2) Permits or type of approvals required for the project:

• USACE Nationwide Permit No. 3 (Maintenance) • NYSDEC Tidal Wetlands/Protection of Waters/Water Quality Certificate • NYSHPO Determination of “No Effect” • NYCDCP Waterfront Revitalization Program approval • NYSDOS Coastal Zone Consistency approval • USFWS Section 7 Endangered Species Act (ESA) Consultation • NMFS Section 7 ESA Consultation

*Please see Appendix C for copies of the Permit Approvals and Appendix D for Agency Consultations.

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B. ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION:

1. National Environmental Policy Act

Lead Federal Agency: Not Applicable; no federal funding or action.

List Cooperating Agencies for project : USACE, NOAA-NMFS, USFWS, NYSDEC, NYSDOS, NYCDCP, NYSHPO

a. Type of environmental document.

Environmental Impact Statement/Record of Decision (EIS/ROD)

Cite location(s) in the application package:

Environmental Assessment/Finding of No Significant Impact (EA/FONSI)

Cite location(s) in the application package:

Categorical Exclusion (CE)

Cite location(s) in the application package: Includes this NEPA checklist and the referenced supporting appendices.

b. Has the environmental document been modified, reevaluated, supplemented or rescinded for the proposed action?

Yes No

If yes, cite location(s) in the application package:

2. Environmental Effects Abroad

a. Does the proposed project involve a bridge connection to Canada or Mexico?

Yes No

If yes, cite location(s) in NEPA document where environmental effects abroad are described:

3. Clean Water Act

a. Has a Water Quality Certification (WQC), waiver or statement that the WQC is not required been obtained from the appropriate federal, interstate, or state agency?

Yes No

If yes, cite location(s) in the application package: NYSDEC Water Quality Certification received, see Appendix C.

NOTE: The USCG will not accept an application package as complete if a WQC,

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waiver, or statement from the appropriate regulatory body has not been obtained.

b. Name of the Federal, State or Tribal certifying agency and point of contact with phone and email address, if available: NYSDEC, Bureau of Marine Resources, Matthew James, [email protected] , (718)-482-6464

c. If the WQC is granted under a Programmatic Agreement (e.g., U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Nationwide Permit (NWP) include the date of the NWP, the type of NWP (14, 15, etc.) and the NWP number and title: Not Applicable.

d. For permit amendment actions, include a new WQC or a written confirmation from the certifying agency that the existing WQC has been reissued/renewed or is still valid for the proposed action.

New WQC Attached. NYSDEC Water Quality Certification received, see Appendix C.

Written Confirmation of WQC validity attached

4. Wetlands

a. Is the proposed project located in or adjacent to a wetland?

Yes (Harlem River) No

b. If yes, what is the acreage of wetlands that will be permanently and temporarily impacted by the proposed project? The new fender system would result in a minor net increase of fill in the water of 5,770 square feet (sf) and 98 cubic yards (cy), as described in Appendix C, permit authorizations. See Figure 2 –NWI Map and Figure 3 –NYSDEC Wetland Map.

Include USACE permit (nationwide authorization or individual), if required, and cite where wetland mitigation measures are described in the application package:

USACE Nationwide Permit No. 3 (Maintenance) authorization, Appendix C. No permanent mitigation measures are required for the proposed project. For temporary in-water disturbances, the following protective/mitigative measures are required by the permit authorizations:

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5. Coastal Zone Management Act - The Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) of 1972 (16 U.S.C. § 1451), as amended, and its implementing regulations (15 CFR Part 930), requires all projects located within the designated coastal zone of a state to be consistent with the State's federally approved CZM plan (CZMP).

a. Is the project located in a state that has an approved Coastal Zone Management Act Plan (CZMP)?

Yes No See Figure 4 – NYC Coastal Zone Map

b. If yes, is the project within an area included in the federally approved CZMP?

Yes No

c. If yes, has the State specifically excluded this activity from its federally approved CZMP?

Yes No

Include State CZM concurrence/with consistency certification and cite location(s) in the application package: The local and State CZM Concurrence has been received, see Appendix C.

6. Floodplains

a. Is the proposed project located in the base floodplain? An encroachment into the base 13 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

floodplain does not exist when only the piers, pilings, or pile bents are located in the floodplain.

Yes See Figure 5 –FEMA Floodplain Map

No

b. Is there a significant encroachment (constituting a considerable probability of loss of human life; likely future damage associated with the encroachment that could be substantial in cost or extent; or a notable adverse impact on natural and beneficial floodplain values) into the floodplain?

Yes No

c. If yes, provide documentation and cite location(s) in the application package:

7. Wild and Scenic Rivers

a. Is the river involved in the proposed bridge project a designated Wild and Scenic River?

Yes No

b. If yes, attach correspondence with the river-administering agency and cite location(s) in the application package:

8. Coastal Barrier Resources Act

a. Does the proposed project connect to a unit of the Coastal Barrier Resources System?

Yes No

b. If yes, and the project is federally funded, cite location of Section 6 exception in the application package and any correspondence with the FWS:

9. Land and Water Conservation Fund Act

a. Does the proposed project involve a conversion of land or facilities funded under Section 6(f) of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act?

Yes No

b. If yes, include correspondence with the NPS and authorization from the Secretary of the Interior for that conversion and cite location(s) in the application package:

10. National Marine Sanctuaries Act

a. Is the proposed project in or adjacent to a National Marine Sanctuary?

Yes No

14 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

b. Is the proposed bridge(s) likely to destroy, cause loss of, or injure a resource of a National Marine Sanctuary? (If no, provide evidence)

Yes No

c. If yes, include evidence of consultation with Office of National Marine Sanctuaries and the agency’s findings/conditions and cite location(s) in the application package: NOAA NMFS Consultation letter is in Appendix D.

11. Marine Protected Areas

a. Is the proposed project in or adjacent to a Marine Protected Area (MPA) as defined in section 4(d) of Executive Order 13158?

Yes No

b. If yes, will the proposed project affect the natural or cultural resources that are protected by the MPA? (If no, provide evidence)

Yes No

c. If yes, include evidence of correspondence with MPA Center, if applicable, and cite location(s) in the application package:

12. Endangered Species Act

a. Are there federally designated threatened or endangered species and/or critical habitat in the area that the proposed project is located? (If no, provide evidence)

Yes No

b. May the proposed project affect federally designated threatened or endangered species and/or critical habitat? (If no, provide evidence)

Yes No

c. If yes, was there formal or informal consultation with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS)?

Formal consultation

Informal consultation

d. If formal, provide date(s) and attach biological assessment, biological opinion, and any other relevant correspondence and cite location(s) in application package: NOAA NMFS consultation has been received, see Appendix D.

e. If informal, provide dates and include correspondence or documented phone conversations with and from USFWS/NMFS and cite location(s) in the application package: The USFWS IPaC database was consulted on 9/24/2019; see Appendix D.

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f. Include Biological Assessment/Biological Evaluation, as appropriate.

13. Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act

a. Include any correspondence with USFWS and the relevant state wildlife agency regarding Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act coordination and cite location(s) in the application package: See Appendix D .

14. Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act

a. Will the proposed project likely adversely affect designated Essential Fish Habitats (EFH) as defined in the Magnuson-Stevens Act? (If no, provide evidence)

Yes No

b. Identify location of EFH assessment and relevant correspondence with NMFS in the application package: The EFH Assessment package was sent to USCG on 3/31/2015, see Appendix D. The latest NMFS Consultation letter is also in Appendix D.

15. Marine Mammal Protection Act

a. Does the proposed project involve a “take” of marine mammals as defined in the Marine Mammal Protection Act?

Yes No

b. If yes, include the incidental harassment authorization or letter of authorization from NMFS and any relevant correspondence and cite location(s) in the application package:

16. Migratory Bird Treaty Act

a. Does the proposed project involve a potential take of migratory birds as defined in the Migratory Bird Treaty Act? (If no, provide evidence)

Yes No

b. If yes, is a permit required?

Yes No

c. If a permit is required, include it and any correspondence with USFWS and cite location(s) in the application package:

17. Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act

a. May the proposed project take or disturb bald or golden eagles (including nests) as defined in the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act? (If no, provide evidence)

Yes No

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b. If yes, is a permit required?

Yes No

c. If a permit is required, include it and any correspondence with USFWS and cite location(s) in the application package.

18. Invasive Species

a. Does the proposed project have potential to introduce or foster the spread of invasive species?

Yes No

b. If yes, cite the document that describes measures that will be taken to minimize this risk and location(s) in the application package:

19. Section 106

a. Does the proposed project have potential to impact properties (including submerged abandoned shipwrecks) listed in or eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places?

Yes No

b. If yes, provide evidence of consultation with the State Historic Preservation Officer (and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, if applicable) and cite location (s) in the application package. Include:

Copies of the correspondence:

Memorandum of Agreement

No effect determination See Appendix D for SHPO’s No Adverse Effect Determination for the proposed project.

c. For projects involving Federal lands only provide:

Archeological clearances

Archeological reports

20. Clean Air Act

a. Does the proposed project occur in an area of nonattainment or maintenance for any criteria pollutant?

Yes No

b. If project occurs in a nonattainment or maintenance area, do the transportation or general conformity regulations, or both, apply?

17 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

General Transportation

c. Is the project exempt from a transportation conformity analysis for any of the reasons listed in 40 CFR § 93.126? Which reason?

Yes No Reason: The proposed project is a Railroad Safety Improvement according to 40 CFR § 93.126 - Exempt projects.

d. Is the project exempt from a general conformity analysis for any of the reasons listed in 40 CFR § 93.153(c)?

Yes No Reason: The proposed project is a Railroad routine repair and maintenance activity according to 40 CFR § 93.153(c)(iv).

e. If general conformity applies, is the project listed in a conforming State Implementation Plan (SIP)?

Yes No

f. If a general conformity determination was prepared, include the draft and final determinations and any relevant correspondence and cite their location(s) in the application package:

g. If transportation conformity applies, is the project listed in a conforming SIP, Transportation Improvement Program (TIP), Regional Transportation Plan (RTP), or Federal Implementation Plan (FIP)?

Yes No

h. If yes, cite location of information regarding listing in the application package:

i. If transportation conformity applies, does the project contribute to any new localized CO, PM 10 , or PM 2.5 violations or increase the frequency or severity or any existing violations of the same?

Yes No

j. If yes, cite location of information in the application package:

21. Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority or Low-Income Populations

a. Does the proposed project involve disproportionate adverse impacts to minority and/or low-income populations as defined in Executive Order 12898?

Yes No

b. If yes, include the analysis describing the impacts and cite location(s) in the application package:

c. If yes, cite the location in the application package that describes measures to be taken to reduce those impacts:

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22. Hazardous Materials, Substances or Wastes

a. Does the proposed project involve or is it located near a Superfund site or any site regulated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or State law regulating hazardous materials, substances or wastes?

Yes No

b. If yes, cite the location(s) in the NEPA document where hazardous materials, substances or wastes are discussed: Lead-based paint surfaces on the bridge may be disturbed during the demolition and construction activities. Proper abatement and disposal of the lead-based paint will be performed prior to demolition and/or construction work.

See Appendix B for Bridge Permit plan sheets.

For Waterway Data Requirements, see following section and referenced supporting appendices.

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C. WATERWAY DATA REQUIREMENTS (as required by the Coast Guard, include the below information as an attachment to the application letter per Appendix A of the BPAG)

A. Means of Data Collection:

All sources of data are provided herein.

B. Present governing bridge(s) or aerial structure(s) on the waterway:

1. Identify all bridges upstream and downstream of the proposed bridge site and their existing horizontal and vertical clearances to determine the existing minimum horizontal and vertical clearances (including overhead transmission line clearances). Provide in table format.

Table 1 – Summary of HRLB Clearances

Vertical Vertical Horizontal Bridge Type Location Clearance Clearance Clearance (closed span) (open span)

Ward’s Lift bridge Downstream 300 ft. 65 ft. 136 ft. Island Bridge

Robert F. Kennedy Lift bridge Downstream 204 ft. 54 ft. 136 ft. Bridge

Willis Avenue Swing Downstream 109 ft. 25 ft. N/A Bridge bridge

Third Avenue Swing Downstream 118 ft. 27 ft. N/A Bridge bridge

Madison Avenue Lift bridge Upstream 104 ft. 25 ft. 135 ft. Bridge

145 th Street Swing Upstream 104 ft. 25 ft. N/A Bridge bridge

Macombs Swing Upstream 164 ft. 27 ft. N/A Dam Bridge bridge

102 ft. (at The High High fixed Upstream 322 ft. center); 77 ft. N/A Bridge bridge for 250 ft.

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Vertical Vertical Horizontal Bridge Type Location Clearance Clearance Clearance (closed span) (open span)

103 ft. (at Alexander Fixed center); 79 ft. Hamilton Upstream 366 ft. N/A bridge for center 250 Bridge ft.

Washington Fixed Upstream 354 ft. 134 ft. N/A Bridge bridge

Notes: N/A = Not applicable Source: NOAA Chart 12339 and NOAA Chart 12342

2. Does the proposed bridge(s) match (or is greater than) the navigational clearance of existing structures on the waterway?

The existing HRLB features vertical clearances of 25’ with Span Seated and 135’ with Span Up. The existing vertical clearances of the HRLB would remain unchanged under the proposed project. The existing HRLB vertical clearance matches the downstream lift bridge clearances of Madison Avenue Bridge, Ward’s Island Bridge, RFK Bridge; the upstream bridges are primarily swing bridges and a few fixed bridges that have vertical clearances of 250’.

The proposed waterside protection work would modify the existing Horizontal Clearance of 225’ to a proposed Horizontal Clearance of 196’. This change does not introduce a new navigation channel restriction as Third Avenue Bridge immediately to the south has a 118’ Horizontal Clearance and Madison Avenue Bridge to the north has a 104’ Horizontal Clearance. The proposed horizontal clearance at the HRLB would still be nearly 80’ wider than the immediate upstream and downstream bridges. As shown in the table above, five (5) bridges on the Harlem River have more restrictive horizontal clearances than the proposed HRLB Horizontal Clearance.

3. What is the most restrictive horizontal clearance on the waterway? (This may be a fixed bridge downstream/upstream of the proposed structure, a low hanging power line downstream/upstream of the bridge(s), or it may be some other structure that limits horizontal clearance. Sometimes the existing to-be-replaced bridge(s) is the most restrictive structure.)

a. Milepoint: Madison Avenue Bridge is M.P. 2.5 and Willis Ave. Bridge is M.P. 0.2.

b. Horizontal clearance: Upstream , Madison Avenue Bridge has a Horizontal Clearance of 104 ft. and downstream, has a Horizontal Clearance of 109 ft. (see Figure 6 below)

21 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

Figure 6: Adjacent Bridges With More Restrictive Horizontal Clearances

4. What is the most restrictive vertical clearance on the waterway? (This may be a fixed bridge downstream/upstream of the proposed structure, a low hanging power line downstream/upstream of the bridge(s), or it may be some other structure which limits vertical clearance. Sometimes the existing to-be-replaced bridge(s) is the most restrictive structure.)

a. Milepoint: is at M.P. 4.8

b. Vertical clearance: Washington Bridge has the most restrictive vertical clearance on the Harlem River with a Vertical Clearance of 134 ft. The Washington Bridge is a fixed bridge upstream of the HRLB. The existing HRLB vertical clearance (135’ open) nearly matches the Washington Bridge vertical clearance and the downstream lift bridge clearances of Ward’s Island Bridge (136’) and RFK Bridge (136’). No changes to the vertical clearance of the existing HRLB are proposed.

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5. Will the proposed bridge(s) become the most restrictive/obstructive structure across the waterway?

No, the existing vertical clearances of the HRLB would be unaffected by the proposed project. This change does not introduce a new navigation channel restriction as Third Avenue Bridge immediately to the south has a 118’ Horizontal Clearance and Madison Avenue Bridge to the north has a 104’ Horizontal Clearance. The proposed horizontal clearance of 196 ft. at the HRLB would still be nearly 80’ wider than the immediate upstream and downstream bridges. Further downstream, Willis Avenue Bridge has a Horizontal Clearance of 109 ft., as well.

C. Waterway characteristics: (All domestic bridge navigational clearances should be stated in linear feet in decimal form vs. feet and inches. All international bridge navigational clearances should be stated in linear unit of measure as well as the metric equivalent.)

1. Various waterway stages: (Datum that is used).

Table 2 – Tidal Datum at HRLB

Elevation [NAVD88, US-ft] Datum (@40.811263 , -73.933461)

MLLW -2.563

MLW -2.388

LMSL -0.105

MTL -0.115

MHW 2.122

MHHW 2.410

Source: NOAA VDatum Online (Accessed 2019-10-08)

2. Natural flow of the waterway including currents, waterway velocity, water direction, and velocity fluctuations (seasonal, daily, hourly, etc.), that might affect navigation.

Table 3 – Tidal Velocities at HRLB

Tide Mean Speed [knots] Mean Direction [°T]

Ebb 1.84 0

Flood 1.71 180

Source: NOAA Tides & Currents. 2019 Tide Predictions for Station ID ACT3486 (Madison Ave. Bridge, 40.8133°, -73.9350°)

3. Width of the waterway at bridge site: The width of the waterway at the HRLB location

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is 522’ measured from the Manhattan bulkhead to the Bronx bulkhead.

4. Depth of the waterway and elevation fluctuations at bridge site: [List the depth at each waterway bridge stage (ex. Range of tides, average high water elevation, etc.)].

Channel Depths at site range from approximately 16’ to 22’ at MLLW, as shown in the Figure 11 below.

Figure 11. Harlem River Depths at the HRLB Source: NOAA RNC Viewer (Accessed 2019-10-08)

The typical tidal elevation fluctuations at the bridge are provided in Table 4 below.

Table 4 – Tidal Elevations at HRLB Approximate Tidal Elevation [NAVD88, US-ft] Elevations Datum (@40.811263 , -73.933461) (assuming lower river bottom elevation)

MLLW -2.563 16.0’

MLW -2.388 16.18’

LMSL -0.105 18.46’

MTL -0.115 18.45’

MHW 2.122 20.69’

MHHW 2.410 20.97’

Source: NOAA VDatum Online (Accessed 2019

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5. Waterway layout and geometry: (For example, is there a dam or lock; does the elevation of the approach impact the required bridge(s) clearance?). There are no known geometrical navigation issues at the HRLB.

6. Channel and waterway alignment: Location of the channel(s). The federal navigation channel passes through the center of the Harlem River under the existing HRLB at a diagonal slightly skewed to the northeast.

7. Other limiting factors: (For example, bends in the waterway within one-half mile of project site, hindrances to free navigation, fog, hydraulics, etc.) There is an approximately 30 degree bend to the east in the Harlem River approximately 0.15-mile downstream, between HRLB and Third Avenue Bridge. See the Figure 7 aerial below indicating the distance to the downstream bend.

Figure 7: Aerial Map of HRLB Vicinity Source: Google Maps (Oct. 8, 2019)

D. Do vessels that engage in emergency operations (i.e., law enforcement, fire, rescue, emergency dam repair, etc.), national defense activities (i.e. cruisers, fuel barges, munitions ships, etc.) or channel maintenance (i.e., dredges, dam and levee repair, etc.) operate on the waterway? If yes, describe the vessels and provide the following information:

1. Does levee maintenance, bridge work (other bridges), channel maintenance and emergency operations upstream of bridge require certain vessels to transit the waterway? 25 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

The Harlem River navigation channel in the vicinity of the existing HRLB is not maintained by the USACE. Daily tidal velocities and fluctuations of the river maintain the channel depths and limit sedimentation. Emergency monitoring operations involve vessels from the NYPD Harbor Patrol, Homeland Security Patrol, and FDNY Boats to transit the Harlem River waterway upstream and downstream of the bridge.

2. Does the proposed bridge(s) impact USCG and/or other government vessels’ ability to transit the bridge(s) to conduct mission essential functions (icebreakers, patrols, etc.)?

There are no known effects of the proposed project on the USCG and its operations.

3. Vessels using the waterway during the proposed bridge(s) lifespan (should include):

The following types of vessels characterize the typical uses of the waterway at the HRLB:

- USCG Vessels - New York City Police Department’s Harbor Unit - New York City Fire Department Fireboats - NYCDEP Bowery Bay Wastewater Treatment Plant supporting vessel - Commercial Boats o Circle Line o New York Water Taxi o New York Ferry Service o Fuel oil and gas tankers - Recreational Boats o Sailboats o Motorboats o Kayaks o Rowing shells (Columbia U., others)

A log of the HRLB openings from 2015-2018 is available in Appendix E.

a. Vessel name;

b. Registration/documentation numbers;

c. Vessel type;

d. Vessel owner contact information (company/individual name, address, contact info.);

e. Primary vessel mooring location (include waterway milepoint, if known);

f. Vessel overall length;

g. Vessel beam;

h. Vessel draft (depth of hull below waterline at full load);

i. Vessel air draft (height of the highest fixed point of the vessel above the waterline,

26 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

when empty);

j. Specialized vessels that use the waterway (e.g. vessels which have limited maneuverability due to inherent design or mode of operation);

k. Safety margin required by vessel to navigate through the bridge(s);

l. Vessel transit frequencies under proposed bridge(s), transit speeds, and load configurations; and

m. Vessel traffic characteristics (to include if tug assist is required for transit through the bridge(s) due to limited horizontal clearance).

4. Will the proposed bridge(s) provide the horizontal and vertical clearances for the safe, efficient passage of the largest of these vessels? Why?

Yes. The existing vertical clearances of the HRLB would be unaffected by the proposed project.

The proposed fender system would modify the existing Horizontal Clearance of 225’ to a proposed Horizontal Clearance of 196’. This change does not introduce a new navigation channel restriction as Third Avenue Bridge immediately to the south has a 118’ Horizontal Clearance and Madison Avenue Bridge to the north has a 104’ Horizontal Clearance. The proposed horizontal clearance at the HRLB would still be nearly 80’ wider than these immediate upstream and downstream bridges. As shown in Table 1 above, five (5) bridges on the Harlem River have more restrictive horizontal clearances than the proposed HRLB Horizontal Clearance. Based on the summary of horizontal clearances on the Harlem River (see Table 1 above) and the study of vessels using the Harlem River (see Table 5 below), the modifications to the horizontal channel would provide for the safe and efficient passage of the largest of these vessels.

If no, estimate the number of vessels in each of the above categories unable to pass through the proposed bridge(s). Give the name, length overall (LOA), beam, draft and height of highest fixed point above the waterline for vessels affected by the bridge(s). Not Applicable.

Can these vessels be modified (i.e., folding mast, relocation or equipment, etc.) without decreasing their respective response times? If so, name the vessels. Not Applicable.

If modifications are feasible, state the name of the vessel(s), their trip frequency, the necessary modifications, the cost of the modification(s) and who will pay for them (i.e., vessel owner, applicant, other). Not Applicable.

5. Provide any additional information concerning the potentially impacted or burdened users of the waterway as well as the future use of the waterway.

A search of NYCEDC projects and other related City and private developments proposed on the Harlem River waterfront has been completed, and there are no known new marinas or vessel docking areas proposed that would create a new vessel use or expanded navigational requirement on the Harlem River.

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E. Has the United States Corps of Engineers (USACE) completed or does it plan to complete a federal navigation project on the waterway? If yes, provide the following information:

The USACE names the reach of waterway in the vicinity of the HRLB, the “Harlem River Reach B”, however, a federal navigation channel in the vicinity of the existing HRLB is not maintained by the USACE because the daily tidal velocities and current fluctuations of the river maintain the channel depths and limit sedimentation. The USACE is responsible for reporting conditions of the navigation channels and the New York District performs periodic surveys to determine channel conditions. Minimum controlling depths are shown by channel segments on standard forms, along with the location of shoals and other critical information. The Harlem River Controlling Depths Report, including conditions for Reach B of the Harlem River, is available in Appendix F.

1. Project name, downstream/upstream milepoints, depth, type of project, scope, status of project and other limiting factors. Not Applicable. Harlem River does not have a maintained federal navigation channel.

2. Whether there is/was a “design vessel” used in planning the channel? What is/was the design vessel? Was the design vessel reviewed by the Coast Guard? Not Applicable. Harlem River does not have a maintained federal navigation channel with an assumed design vessel.

3. The following specifications of the vessel for which the navigation project is or will be designed: LOA, beam, draft and height of highest fixed point above the waterline. Not Applicable.

4. Will the proposed bridge(s) provide the horizontal and vertical clearances necessary for the safe, efficient passage of the vessel for which the navigation project was designed?

Not applicable with regards to a design vessel. However, please see the response to D.4 in the section above. The proposed 196’ horizontal clearance and no change to the 135’ vertical clearance will clearly accommodate the known vessels of the Harlem River. Please reference the HRLB bridge openings log in Appendix E, and Table 5 and 6 below for the summary of vessel dimensions associated with the bridge openings. The largest identified vessel that is within the 3-mile vicinity of the HRLB is a McInnis Cement barge, measuring 600’ in length and 135’ in height, along the East River waterfront at 50 Oak Point Avenue in the Bronx, NY.

5. If so, can the vessel be modified to clear the proposed bridge(s) without substantially increasing operating costs? Not Applicable.

6. If modifications are feasible, state the necessary modifications, costs of any modification(s), and who will pay for the modifications. Not Applicable.

7. Are there projected changes in waterway usage based upon anticipated waterway improvement projects?

A search of NYCEDC projects and other related City and private developments proposed on the Harlem River waterfront has been completed, and there are no known

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new marinas or vessel docking areas proposed that would create a new vessel use or expanded navigational requirement on the Harlem River.

8. Does the proposed bridge(s) impact USACE ability to transit the bridge(s) in a Federal project channel? No, the proposed clearances would not affect USACE’s ability to transit the HRLB.

F. Describe the present and prospective recreational navigation: Will the proposed bridge(s) affect the safe, efficient movement of any segment of the present or prospective recreational fleet operation on the waterway?

The navigational channel is primarily used by commercial vessels and the proposed change to 196’ horizontal clearance would not affect the present navigation on the Harlem River. Please reference the known dimensions of the largest vessels within a 3-mile radius in Table 6 below. This change does not introduce a new navigation channel restriction as Third Avenue Bridge immediately to the south has a 118’ Horizontal Navigation Channel and Madison Avenue Bridge to the north has a 104’ Horizontal Navigation Channel. The proposed horizontal clearance at the HRLB would still be nearly 80’ wider than the immediate upstream and downstream bridges. As shown in the table above, five (5) bridges have more restrictive horizontal clearances than the proposed HRLB Horizontal Clearance. Based on the summary of horizontal clearances on the Harlem River and the study of vessels using the Harlem River (see Table 5 and 6 below), the modifications to the horizontal channel would provide for the safe and efficient passage of the largest of these vessels.

In addition, there are no there are no known new marinas or vessel docking areas proposed that would create a new vessel use or expanded navigational requirement on the Harlem River. Therefore, it is not anticipated that the proposed project would have an impact on the safe, efficient movement of any segment of the present or prospective recreational vessels that operate on the waterway.

If yes, provide the following information:

1. Vessels utilizing the waterway during the proposed bridge(s) lifespan. (Information in this bullet should include:)

a. Vessel name;

b. Registration/documentation numbers;

c. Vessel type;

d. Vessel owner contact information (company/individual name, address, contact info.);

e. Primary vessel mooring location (include waterway milepoint, if known);

f. Vessel overall length;

g. Vessel beam;

29 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

h. Vessel draft (depth of hull below waterline at full load);

i. Vessel air draft (height of the highest fixed point of the vessel above the waterline, when empty);

j. Specialized vessels that use the waterway (e.g., vessels which have limited maneuverability due to inherent design or mode of operation);

k. Safety margin required by vessel to navigate through the bridge(s);

l. Vessel transit frequencies under proposed bridge(s), transit speeds, and load configurations; and

m. Vessel traffic characteristics (to include if tug assist is required for transit through the bridge(s) due to limited horizontal clearance).

2. What is the estimated percentage of the recreational fleet, which may be affected by the proposed bridge(s)? Zero (0) percent of the recreational fleet would be affected by the bridge changes, please refer to the vessel dimensions provided in Table 6 below.

3. Will the proposed bridge(s) eliminate the access of these vessels to existing or planned commercial, water-oriented facilities (i.e., restaurants, shops, recreational areas, marinas, etc.) in the vicinity of the proposed bridge(s)? If yes, describe these facilities. The proposed project will not eliminate waterway access to the vessels using the Harlem River.

4. Is it feasible to modify the affected segments of the fleet to clear the proposed bridge(s) without substantially increasing operating costs? If yes, name the vessel(s), state the necessary modifications, cost of modifying each vessel and person or entity responsible for financing the modifications. Not applicable.

5. Provide any additional information concerning the potentially impacted or burdened users of the waterway as well as the future use of the waterway. No potentially impacted users by the proposed project are known.

NOTE: Check with local USACE District Office, Chamber of Commerce or other organizations for proposed marinas, recreational areas, shops, etc.

G. Describe the present and waterway and prospective commercial navigation and the cargoes moved on the waterway: Will the proposed bridge(s) affect the safe, efficient movement of any segment of the present or prospective commercial fleet operating on the waterway?

No, the proposed bridge(s) will not affect the safe, efficient movement of any segment of the present or prospective commercial fleet operating on the waterway. Navigation on the Harlem River is primarily commercial vessels, barges and canals boats without masts and tugboats with low stacks, in addition to water taxis and ferries. The proposed project would not change the vertical clearances of the HRLB and the proposed horizontal clearance at the HRLB would still be nearly 80’ wider than the immediate upstream and downstream bridges. Therefore, it is not anticipated that the proposed project would have an impact on

30 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

the safe, efficient movement of any segment of the present or prospective commercial fleet that operate on the waterway.

Metro-North maintains a bridge opening log book at the HRLB (see Appendix E for representative series of openings). Over half of the listed bridge openings between 2015 – 2018 are maintenance and testing related; not related to vessel crossings. Based on reviewing bridge opening logs from 2015 to 2018, the following the vessels in Table 5 characterize the typical commercial uses of the waterway at the HRLB that require lift bridge openings:

Table 5 – Typical HRLB Openings from 2015 – 2018

Vessel Breadth Vessel Type Length Height Draft Name Extreme Susan Tugboat 68.4’ 23.9’ -- 9.3’ Miller Eastern 8.6’ (load); Tugboat 55.5’ 33’ -- Dawn 6’ (light) Foxy 3 Tugboat 64’ -- 24’ -- James E. Tugboat 62’ -- 33’ -- Brown Source: Metro-North Operators Log Book, 2015-2018

If yes, provide the following information: Not applicable.

1. Vessel name;

2. Registration/documentation numbers;

3. Vessel type;

4. Vessel owner contact information (company/individual name, address, contact info.);

5. Primary vessel mooring location (include waterway milepoint, if known); vessel overall length;

6. Vessel beam;

7. Vessel draft (depth of hull below waterline at full load);

8. Vessel air draft (height of the highest fixed point of the vessel above the waterline, when empty);

9. Specialized vessels that use the waterway (e.g. vessels which have limited maneuverability due to inherent design or mode of operation);

10. Safety margin required by vessel to navigate through the bridge(s);

11. Vessel transit frequencies under proposed bridge(s), transit speeds, and load 31 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

configurations; and

12. Vessel traffic characteristics (to include if tug assist is required for transit through the bridge(s) due to limited horizontal clearance).

13. Does the proposed bridge(s) impact existing and future cruise ship ports-of- call/terminals?

14. Does the proposed bridge(s) impact ports supporting post-Panamax vessels?

15. Does the proposed bridge(s) impact vessels that produce unique products for the region?

16. Does the proposed bridge(s) impact vessels that require helper boats/tugs? (Note the combined clearance requirement of the vessel and the helper boat/tug.)

17. Document annual cargo movements (cargo types and quantities);

18. State the estimated percentage of the commercial fleet, which may be affected by the proposed bridge(s).

19. Will the proposed bridge(s) clearance impact present and/or prospective upstream commercial activity, e.g., jobs and economic growth and development?

20. If yes, address any existing or planned commercial/industrial developments negatively affected by the proposed clearances and discuss the economic impacts the proposed clearances will have on these businesses:

21. Document the foreseeable needs to future navigation;

22. Provide existing and historical navigational use and waterway conditions;

23. Provide input from waterway dependant facilities concerning future use;

24. Describe land use zoning along the waterway (particularly within the riparian zone);

25. Describe future vessel size and traffic trends;

26. Include input from states based on state development plans;

27. Include input from facilities based on business plans;

28. Document local commercial shipping and other businesses affected by this restriction.

Note: the next opportunity to adjust clearances for navigation is usually between 50-100 years unless interim waterway improvement projects include the cost of bridge alterations.

29. Is it feasible to modify the restricted vessels to clear the proposed bridge(s) without substantially increasing operating costs? If yes, name the vessel(s), state the necessary modifications, cost of modifying each vessel and company or entity responsible

30. Provide any additional information concerning the potentially impacted or burdened users

32 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

of the waterway as well as the future use of the waterway.

H. Identify the name and contact information for marine facilities located within a 3-mile radius of the proposed project (public boat ramps, marinas or major docking facilities, boat repair facilities, etc.:

Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 for the Marine Facilities within a 3-Mile Radius of HRLB Map and Marine Facilities within a 3-Mile Radius of HRLB Map (Full Extent). See Table 6 below for a summary of marine facilities identified and contacted within a 3- mile radius of the HRLB, and their respective largest vessel dimensions.

Table 6 - Marine Facilities Within a 3-Mile Radius Summary

Largest Largest Fig. Facility Borough Block Lot Address Owner Vessel Vessel Source ID Name Length Height

91st Street Vessel Marine 1740 YORK MF1 Manhattan 1587 27 SANITATION 150 40 specs from Transfer AVENUE Convanta Station Seth Pier 107 275 FDR Not Not MF1 Manhattan 1700 58 NYC PARKS Goodwin, CVII DRIVE Active Active NYC Parks Seth Pier 107 Not Not MF3 Manhattan 1701 49 FDR DRIVE NYC PARKS Goodwin, CVII Active Active NYC Parks https://web. archive.org /web/20131 030104536/ FDNY Fire http://home WARDS Not Not MF4 Manhattan 1819 15 Training FDNY 2.nyc.gov/h ISLAND Active Active Academy tml/fdny/ht ml/units/fir e_academy /fa_index.s html Randall's Island Park 203 Seth PARKS AND approx. approx. MF5 Manhattan 1819 203 (NYPD RANDALLS Goodwin, RECREATION 65' 15’ Harbor ISLAND NYC Parks Unit) Randall's Island Park (Special 203 Seth Event PARKS AND MF6 Manhattan 1819 203 RANDALLS 97' 30' Goodwin, landing RECREATION ISLAND NYC Parks south of RFK Bridge) MAJ WM Seth NY Yankees STATE OF NEW approx. approx. MF7 Bronx 2539 4 DEEGAN Goodwin, (Guess) YORK 140' 35’ BLVD NYC Parks Highbridge Google MF8 Bronx 2541 8900 ------Yard Earth approx. approx. 115' 25' boat; Buckeye 1040 EAST BUCKEYE boat Google MF9 Bronx 2599 92 approx. Terminal 149 STREET TERMINALS, LLC approx. Earth 20' 300' barge barge 50 OAK McInnis OPP PARCEL A https://mci MF10 Bronx 2604 180 POINT 600' 135' Cement LLC nniscement AVENUE

33 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

Largest Largest Fig. Facility Borough Block Lot Address Owner Vessel Vessel Source ID Name Length Height

.com/conta ct-us/

North NORTH Seth PARKS AND MF11 Bronx 2605 20 Brother BROTHER 25' 8' Goodwin, RECREATION Island ISLAND NYC Parks

1110 OAK 1381 MYRTLE MF12 Bronx 2606 30 -- POINT ------REALTY CO AVENUE Seth Tiffany TIFFANY PARKS AND Not Not MF13 Bronx 2771 99 Goodwin, Street Pier STREET RECREATION Active Active NYC Parks Seth Tiffany TIFFANY PARKS AND Not Not MF14 Bronx 2771 100 Goodwin, Street Pier STREET RECREATION Active Active NYC Parks Seth Tiffany TIFFANY PARKS AND Not Not MF15 Bronx 2777 903 Goodwin, Street Pier STREET RECREATION Active Active NYC Parks

Hallett's Seth approx. approx. MF16 Queens 490 100 Cove 1 STREET NYC PARKS Goodwin, 97' 25’ Playground NYC Parks

Bowery Bay DEPT. OF Wastewater BERRIAN approx. approx. Google MF17 Queens 776 150 ENVIRONMENTAL Treatment BOULEVARD 400' 50’ Earth PROTECTION Plant Astoria STEINWAY ASTORIA MF18 Queens 814 28 Energy, ------STREET ENERGY, LLC LLC CONSOLIDATED MF19 Queens 850 1 ConEdison 20 AVENUE ------EDISON Rikers 10-01 HAZEN DEPARTMENT OF approx. approx. Google MF20 Bronx 2605 40 Correctional STREET CORRECTIONS 0' 20’ Earth Center Notes: -- = information unavailable

I. Will the proposed bridge(s) block access of any vessel presently using local service facilities (i.e., repair shops, parts distributors, fuel stations)? If yes, provide the following information:

No, the proposed modifications to the bridge will not block access of any vessel presently using local service facilities because the bridge is not the crossing with the most restrictive horizontal and vertical clearance of the Harlem River.

1. Describe the facilities impacted and estimate the number of vessels currently using these facilities. Not applicable.

a. Vessel information should include the following for each blocked vessel:

A) Vessel name;

B) Registration/ documentation numbers;

C) Vessel type;

34 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

D) Vessel owner contact information (company/individual name, address, contact info);

E) Primary vessel mooring location (include waterway milepoint, if known); vessel overall length;

F) Vessel beam;

G) Vessel draft (depth of hull below waterline at full load); and

H) Vessel air draft (height of the highest fixed point of the vessel above the waterline, when empty);

2. Could any of these facilities be considered critical infrastructure, key resources, or important/unique U.S. industrial capability (i.e., are these facilities unique or one of only a few of the type in the area?) Address whether the proposed clearances negatively affect those facilities and their customers.

Within the 3-mile radius, there are a number of key facilities, including: • 91st Street Marine Transfer Station • Bowery Bay Wastewater Treatment Plant • Astoria Energy, LLC • ConEdison • Rikers Correctional Center • FDNY Fire Training Academy • Randall's Island Park (NYPD Harbor Unit)

Please reference the HRLB bridge openings log in Appendix E, and Table 5 and 6 below for the summary of vessel dimensions associated with the bridge openings. The largest identified vessel that is within the 3-mile vicinity of the HRLB is a McInnis Cement barge, measuring 600’ in length and 135’ in height, along the East River waterfront at 50 Oak Point Avenue in the Bronx, NY. The proposed 196’ horizontal clearance and no change to the 135’ vertical clearance will clearly accommodate this largest known vessels and other known vessels of the Harlem River.

3. What economic impact will loss of access have on these facilities? Include estimated dollar amount to support Commandant and DHS goals. No known economic impact would be caused by the proposed project.

4. What is the distance to alternate service facilities capable of servicing the affected vessels? Describe the facilities. Not applicable, as the proposed project would not require trips to alternate facilities.

5. Will use of these alternate facilities substantially increase vessel operation affected vessels? Describe the facilities. Not applicable, as the proposed project would not require trips to alternate facilities.

6. Is it feasible to modify the affected vessels to clear the proposed bridge(s)? Not applicable, as the proposed project would not require modifications to vessels.

35 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

7. If yes, state the name, necessary modifications, cost of modifying each vessel and who will pay for the modifications. Not applicable.

J. Are alternate routes bypassing the proposed bridge(s) available for use by vessels unable to pass the proposed bridge(s)? If yes, provide the following information:

Yes, alternate marine route routes include: the Hudson River, East River, using the Harlem River south of the bridge, and using the Harlem River north of the bridge.

1. State the number of vessels that will be forced to use alternate routes. Not Applicable.

2. For each vessel identified in section H1.a. above, include the following information:

a. Vessel name;

b. Registration/documentation numbers;

c. Vessel type;

d. Vessel owner contact information (company/individual name, address, contact info.);

e. Primary vessel mooring location (include waterway milepoint, if known);

f. Vessel overall length;

g. Vessel beam;

h. Vessel draft (depth of hull below waterline at full load);

i. Vessel air draft (height of the highest fixed point of the vessel above the waterline, when empty); and

j. Specialized vessels that use the waterway (e.g., vessels which have limited maneuverability due to inherent design or mode of operation);

3. Identify any alternate routes and provide the respective distances between the proposed bridge(s) and these routes. If a vessel had to avoid the HRLB and take an alternate route (south on East River, north on Hudson River to Harlem River south) to make it to the opposite side of the bridge, the distance is approximately 29 miles.

4. Will use of these routes substantially increase the transit time and/or operating costs of the affected vessels? This relates to the mobility goals of the Commandant and DHS. Assuming a vessel was travelling 8 mph to take the 29 mile detour, it would take approximately 3.6 hours. However, a scenario requiring the navigation of the 29-mile detour is highly unlikely.

5. If yes, describe the impacts of increased transit time and/or operating costs. Not applicable.

6. Is it feasible to modify these vessels to clear the proposed bridge(s)? Not applicable.

36 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

7. If yes, state the name, necessary modifications, cost of modifying each vessel and who will pay for these modifications.

K. Will the bridge(s) prohibit the entry of any vessels to the local harbor of refuge? If yes, describe the harbor and provide the following information:

Not Applicable, the Harlem River does have known local harbor of refuge for recreation or commercial vessels operating in the region. Other harbors of refuge on Long Island or New Jersey can be accessible by the East River, Hudson River and Long Island Sound.

1. What percentage of vessels currently using the harbor refuge will not be able to pass the proposed bridge(s) to gain access to that refuge? Describe the vessels. Not Applicable.

2. Provide vessel information for those vessels identified in J.1.:

a. Vessel name;

b. Registration/documentation numbers;

c. Vessel type;

d. Vessel owner contact information (company/individual name, address, contact info.);

e. Primary vessel mooring location (include waterway milepoint, if known);

f. Vessel overall length;

g. Vessel beam;

h. Vessel draft (depth of hull below waterline at full load);

i. Vessel air draft (height of the highest fixed point of the vessel above the waterline, when empty); and

j. Specialized vessels that use the waterway (e.g. vessels which have limited maneuverability due to inherent design or mode of operation);

3. Is it feasible to modify these vessels to clear the proposed bridge(s)? Not Applicable.

4. If yes, state the name, necessary modification, cost of modifying each vessel and who will pay for the modifications.

5. If alternate refuges are available, describe them and state the distance of each from the present harbor of refuge. Not Applicable.

NOTE: A harbor of refuge is defined as a naturally or artificially protected water area that provides a place of relative safety or refuge for commercial and recreational vessels traveling along the coast or operating in a region.

37 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

L. Will the proposed bridge(s) be located within one-half mile of a bend in a waterway? If yes, describe the bend and provide the following information:

There is an approximately 30 degree bend to the east in the Harlem River downstream, between HRLB and Third Avenue Bridge, approximately 0.15-mile downstream of the HRLB. See Figure 7 above, Aerial Map of HRLB Vicinity above indicating the distance to the downstream bend.

1. Is there sufficient distance between the bridge(s) and the bend to allow proper vessel alignment for the safe, efficient passage of vessels through the proposed bridge(s)?

Yes, there will be sufficient distance, over 0.15-mile, between the HRLB and the bend to allow proper vessel alignment for the safe, efficient passage of vessels through the proposed bridge.

2. If no, what factors make construction of the bridge(s) at an alternate location impractical?

M. Are there other factors (i.e., dockages, lightering areas, existing bridges, etc.) located within one-half mile of the proposed bridge(s), which would create hazardous passage through the proposed structure? If yes, provide the following information:

Not Applicable. There are no other known factors located within one-half mile of the proposed project that would create hazardous passage through the structure. The land use on the Manhattan side of the existing HRLB is the Hudson River Greenway, owned by City Department of Parks and Recreation, recreational waterfront and the land use on the Bronx side of the existing HRLB is commercial and warehouse uses. There is industrial land use located within one-half mile, downstream of the proposed project, however, there are no factors that would make vessel passage more hazardous than current conditions (see Figure 10 – Land Use Map).

1. Describe the factors. (For example, construction impacts to navigation and waterway users, etc.) Not applicable.

2. What mitigative measures are being recommended? (For example, navigation safety during construction, etc.) Why? Not applicable.

N. Do local hydraulic conditions (i.e., wave chop, cross currents, tides, shoals, etc.) increase the hazard of passage through the proposed bridge(s)? If yes, provide the following information:

No, the local hydraulic conditions are not anticipated to increase the hazard of vessel passage under the HRLB once the proposed project is complete. As described above, the natural tidal movements are expected to maintain the federal navigation channel and the proposed improvements are not anticipated to change the hazard of passage through the proposed bridge.

Daily tidal velocities (up to 1.8 knots) and current fluctuations of the river maintain the channel depths and limit sedimentation (see Section C – Water Characteristics). The USACE does not have a dredging program to maintain a federal navigation channel within the Harlem River, instead the USACE relies on the natural tidal movements to

38 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

maintain the channel. It is expected that the local hydraulic conditions would remain unchanged and therefore, would not increase the hazard of passage beneath the HRLB. See 2019 NOAA Tidal Current Predictions in Appendix G.

The depths of the federal navigation channel in the vicinity of the HRLB range from approximately 26’ to 16’ at MLLW. Further upstream at Madison Avenue Bridge depths as shallow as 13’are present and downstream, south of Third Avenue Bridge has depths as shallow as 14’. The tidal movements within this section of the Harlem River create areas of shoaling and sedimentation.

Source: NOAA RNC Viewer (Accessed 2019-10-08) Figure 12. Harlem River Depths in the HRLB Vicinity

As described in the USACE Harlem River CDR (see Appendix F): “Shoaling exists in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 365 feet seaward of the Park Ave Bridge and continues landward to the same bridge, having a maximum width of approximately 15 feet. Shoaling exists across the Left Inside and Right Inside Quarters commencing approximately 70 feet seaward of the 145 Street Bridge and continuing landward approximately 25 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 90 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 230 feet landward of the 145 Street Bridge and continues approximately 575 feet landward, having a maximum width of approximately 50 feet.”

1. Describe the conditions: Please refer to the hydraulic condition descriptions above.

39 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

2. What mitigative measures are being recommended? Why? Not applicable, the proposed project would not affect hydraulic conditions or create a navigational hazard, therefore mitigative measures would not be required.

O. Do local atmospheric conditions (i.e., strong, prevailing winds, fog, rapidly developing storms, etc.) increase the hazard of passage through the proposed bridge(s)? If yes, provide the following information:

No, the proposed modifications to the bridge are minor and would not exacerbate atmospheric conditions or create new hazards to passage through the structure.

1. Describe the conditions: Not applicable.

2. What mitigative measures are being recommended? Why? Not applicable.

P. Have guide clearances been established for the waterway? If yes, provide the following information:

The same guide clearances will be installed in the new fender system and no changes to vertical clearances would occur. The final installation of the guide clearances will be coordinated with the USCG as necessary.

1. Horizontal guide clearance;

2. Vertical guide clearance;

3. Do the proposed bridge(s) clearances differ from these guide clearances?

4. If yes, what factors justify deviating from these guide clearances?

Q. Are there other natural or man-made conditions that affect navigation (atmospherics, exclusion zones, etc.)?

Not applicable, there are no other known natural or man-made conditions that would affect navigation at the HRLB and the proposed project would not affect the natural or man-made conditions at the HRLB.

1. Describe the conditions:

2. What mitigative measures are being recommended? Why?

R. State any other factors considered necessary for the safe, efficient passage of vessels through the proposed bridge(s)? Are clearance gauges needed? Why?

The same guide clearances will be installed in the new fender system and no changes to vertical clearances would occur. The final installation of the guide clearances will be coordinated with the USCG as necessary.

S. Include a description of the impacts to navigation caused or which could be reasonably caused by the proposed bridge(s) including but not limited to: proposed construction methodology, proposed or prospective changes to the existing bridge(s) operating 40 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

schedule (for movable bridges), and any proposed mitigation to all unavoidable impacts to navigation.

As described in this application, the proposed project (new fendering system) would not cause impacts to navigation. The navigational channel is primarily used by commercial vessels and the proposed change to 196’ horizontal clearance would not affect the present navigation on the Harlem River. This change does not introduce a new navigation channel restriction as Third Avenue Bridge immediately to the south has a 118’ Horizontal Navigation Channel and Madison Avenue Bridge to the north has a 104’ Horizontal Navigation Channel. The proposed horizontal clearance at the HRLB would still be nearly 80’ wider than the immediate upstream and downstream bridges. As shown in the table above, five (5) bridges have more restrictive horizontal clearances than the proposed HRLB Horizontal Clearance. Based on the summary of horizontal clearances on the Harlem River and the study of the largest known vessels using the Harlem River (see Table 5 and 6 below), the modifications to the horizontal channel would provide for the safe and efficient passage of the largest of these vessels. Therefore, no navigation-related mitigation is proposed or necessary for this project.

All work within the Harlem River, particularly any partial closures of the navigation channel, will be coordinated closely with the USCG through the Local Notices to Mariners (LNM). The work will not require a full closure of the navigation channel, and will avoid and minimize navigational impacts to the Harlem River to the extent practicable.

1. Conduct a navigational impact report, and include a review of all bridges upstream and downstream of the proposed site to determine the minimum vertical and horizontal clearances available on the waterway. See Table 1 above summarizing the navigational clearances of the Harlem River, Table 5 summarizing the typical bridge openings at the HRLB and the summary of the vessels using the Harlem River above in Section D above.

2. If the proposed bridge(s) is fixed, and is replacing an existing drawbridge with unlimited vertical clearance, the applicant must determine whether the proposed bridge(s) will accommodate existing and perspective navigation. Not Applicable.

T. Is there any proposed or completed mitigation for impacted waterway users? Are there any impacts that cannot be mitigated?

Not applicable. With the proposed modifications, the bridge would not create any new vertical clearances on the waterway. As described above, the most restrictive horizontal clearance on the Harlem River are the Madison Avenue Bridge and Willis Ave. Bridge. The proposed horizontal clearance at the HRLB would still be nearly 80’ wider than the immediate upstream and downstream bridges. As shown in the table above, five (5) bridges have more restrictive horizontal clearances than the proposed HRLB Horizontal Clearance.

1. Can vessels and cargoes be partially disassembled/dismantled in order to transit the proposed bridge(s), and if so, is it economically reasonable? The Coast Guard must take into consideration a vessel’s ability to adjust its operations without economic loss. Adjustment or mitigations techniques may include using other routes, lowering

41 Coast Guard Bridge Permit/Permit Amendment Template

electronics (GPS, radar, communication antennae, etc.), lowering crane booms, etc.

Not applicable or necessary. No changes to vertical clearances proposed.

2. Are alternative routes available for vessel passage? Yes, alternate route routes include the Hudson River, East River, and using the Harlem River south of the HRLB and north of the HRLB.

3. Can vessels transit at typical lower water stages (mean low water, mean pool level, etc.)? Yes, vessels are able to transit at typical lower water stages. No changes to vertical clearances are proposed under this project.

42

Appendix A

Metro-North Letter Authorizing HDR to Obtain Permits

Appendix B

Plan Sheets HARLEM RIVER LIFT BRIDGE WATERSIDE PROTECTION AND PIER REHABILITATION USCG BRIDGE PERMIT SET

Boroughs of Manhattan and Bronx, New York NY

DRAWING INDEX SHEET NO. DRAWING TITLE 1 WATERSIDE PROTECTION AND PIER REHABILITATION PROJECT COVER SHEET 2 PLAN AND ELEVATION 3 PROPOSED FENDER PLAN 4 ELEVATION AND SECTIONS 1 MADISON AVENUE BRIDGE BRONX

METRO-NORTH 2 HARLEM RIVER LIFT BRIDGE

PROJECT PROJECT AREA LOCATION 3

4 THIRD AVE BRIDGE

HARLEM RIVER

MANHATTAN

VICINITY PLAN

0 400 800 M otr -Noe R ahtr rli ao d

SCALE IN FEET

HISTORICAL STRUCTURES NOTE:

NR/SR ELIGIBLE 1. NO WILDLIFE OR WATERFOWL REFUGES ARE 1 MADISON AVENUE BRIDGE PRESENT IN THE VICINITY OF THE BRIDGE. 2 METRO-NORTH HARLEM RIVER LIFT BRIDGE 3 METRO-NORTH 4 MUGLER SHORING/JL MOTT IRON WORKS BUILDING COMPLEX 10/28/2019 C:\pwworking\east01\d1209213\01_G-01_Cover Sheet.dwg, G01 COVER, 10/22/2019 1:26:46 PM, SPOSTERNAK

ANCHOR PILE I (TYP.) � NAVIGABLE MANHATTAN I CHANNEL Iv X6.7 I TYPE B FENDER I I MANHATTAN I BULKHEAD EXIST. FENDER TYPE B FENDER LINE FLOATING BARRIER I I (TYP.)

---� PIER D EXIST. TIMBER I WALKWAY TO I I REMAIN LADDER z � E 0 o I I CLEARANCE I I RIP-RAP I I GAUGE BRIDGE FASCIA 1 "\--_-=--=-,-';=_-=-_-� --r I (/) Ll (ABOVE) � LI I TYPE A FENDER

I

1/1/, I I ,1 ;- !.. Ll I LI II LI . LI

LI I .

(/) TYPE A FENDER 0 BRIDGE FASCIA ------C -I (ABOVE) I I ------CLEARANCE---1-..-a:::; J ------I I \ GAUGE � CONCRETE ------z ------DRILLED SHAFT I ANCHOR BLOCK ------� PREVIOUS BRIDGE ------(TYP.) (APPROX) \ E ------\ a. ------

I ... I B ► EXISTING REINFORCE�� I ,. CONCRETE PIER (BEHIND) �UNDERSIDE OF \ LIFT SPAN TRUSSES ,. \\ / \ / \ � / \ .... I FENDER TYPE B FENDER TYPE A FENDER TYPE B

DRILLED COMPOSITE I � PIER-I SHAFT 0YP I / TYPE A FENDER LUMBER WALER (TYP.) BEAM (TYP.) r � / WALER NO. (TYP.) 1 / I I ml n n n n n n n r I n n n r / 1% (100-YR) BASE I f----�m______WB FLOOD EL. 11'

I I I : I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I f----��------t Wl TOP OF WEB 1 I I � I I I -R------�--�------�------!!1'------.------�--- I I EL. 7.66 1: � /?/ � /.?/ � V II f------.-,---..------W6 I I I I I "'-� /V'1"" "'h'i /,/ I I "'-'� ,, I I ---t ____ -1____ ....__ : '------' . ' f------.-,---..------==""----W5 1 ' ' ' I I ' ' I I I I II f----- ___L.J__u_11 ______-i>- M.H. W. ,I I/ \ ,, -- W4 sz I I -.------.--,,-----,---,------,-,------,-r------r-,------i-----,---,------r,----TT----,I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I l,1,------TTI -----il1I I I II f------.-,---..------t W3 I I I I I I I I I I I ' I I I I I I I I I I I I M.L.W. ' I sz f------w2 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 'J I I I I \ ��I I ----1 I ,I ,, ' f------,-,=,------1 w 1

I I � COMPOSITE I co MPOSITE LUMBER/ I I �COMPOSITE I LUMBER WALER (TYP.) POST (TYP.) LUMBER POST (TYP.) STEEL PIPE I I I� l...,C I PILE (TYP.) ELEVATION - PROPOSED FENDER SYSTEM L L 0 6 12 ----�- I SCALE IN FEET ,, z

VARIES VARIES x COMPOSITE LUMBER POST <.---FACE OF EXIST. CONCRETE PIER x COMPOSITE LUMBER POST n n II i--- FACE OF EXIST. ___;__.;______.------; _J LUMBER WALER (TYP.) _ w' Ln WATERSIDE PROTECTION ' (I)' DRILLED SHAFT AND PIER REHABILITATION PROJECT ea..,.

..c:' �

DRAWING INDEX SHEET NO. DRAWING TITLE A WATERSIDE PROTECTION AND PIER REHABILITATION PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET B DEMOLITION PLAN C MANHATTAN FENDER D MANHATTAN BARRIER ANCHORAGE E BRONX FENDER F BRONX BARRIER ANCHORAGE G GANG PLANK DETAILS H TYPICAL PIER ENCASEMENT ELEVATIONS AND SECTIONS I PIER REPAIR DETAILS

FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY

M otr -Noe R ahtr rli ao d

10/28/2019 FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY

Metro-NorthRailroad

10/28/2019 FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY

Metro-NorthRailroad

10/28/2019 FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY

Metro-NorthRailroad

10/28/2019 FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY

Metro-NorthRailroad

10/28/2019 0

FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY

Metro-NorthRailroad

10/28/2019 FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY

Metro-NorthRailroad

10/28/2019

Appendix C

Permit Approvals

NYSDEC 401 Water Quality Certification

NYSDOS CZM Approval

NYCDCP CZM Approval

USACE NWP 3 Application

Appendix D

Agency Consultations

NYS SHPO Approval

NOAA NMFS Consultation

Essential Fish Habitat Assessment

Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project Boroughs of Manhattan and Bronx, New York

Prepared For:

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 347 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10017-3739

March 20, 2015

Table of Contents

1.0 Introduction ...... 1 1.1 Proposed Action ...... 1 1.1.1 Waterside Protection ...... 4 1.1.2 Security on the Bridge ...... 4 1.1.3 Fencing and Access Control ...... 5 1.2 Essential Fish Habitat ...... 5 2.0 Existing Conditions ...... 6 3.0 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment ...... 7 3.1 EFH-Designated Species ...... 7 3.2 Analysis of Effect to EFH-Designated Species ...... 7 3.3 Non-Managed Species Assessment ...... 14 4.0 Conclusions ...... 17 5.0 References ...... 20

List of Figures Figure 1 Site Location Map Figure 2 Aerial Map

List of Tables Table 2-1 Means and Ranges of Selected Water Quality Parameters for the Harlem River at DEP New York Harbor Survey Program Station H3 Table 3-1 Species and Life Stages of EFH-Designated Species Potentially Expected in the Vicinity of the Harlem River Lift Bridge Table 4-1 Species and Life Stages of EFH-Designated Species Potentially Located at/or in the Vicinity of the Proposed Site

List of Appendices Appendix A Design Drawings

Metro-North Commuter Railroad i Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 List of Acronyms

CY Cubic Yard DO Dissolved Oxygen EFH Essential Fish Habitat ESA Endangered Species Act M Meters MG/L Milligrams per liter MLW Mean Low Water MLLW Mean Lower Low Water NMFS National Marine Fisheries Service NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NYCDEP New York City Department of Environmental Protection NYCDPR New York City Department of Parks and Recreation NYCDOT New York City Department of Transportation NYSDEC New York State Department of Environmental Conservation PSU Practical Salinity Units USFWS United States Fish & Wildlife Service

Metro-North Commuter Railroad ii Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015

1.0 Introduction The Metro-North Commuter Railroad Company (Metro-North) currently owns and operates the Harlem River Lift Bridge (Bridge) that spans the Harlem River between the boroughs of Manhattan and Bronx, New York (Figure 1). Metro-North is planning a safety and security improvement project involving the vertical lift railroad bridge that extends from the Park Avenue Viaduct in the vicinity of East 132nd Street in Manhattan to the vicinity of East 135th Street in the Bronx (project site; Figure 2). The Bridge is located at Milepost 4.49/4.69 on the Harlem, Hudson and New Haven Lines and is a crucial part of Metro-North’s infrastructure upon which all three East of Hudson Metro-North Lines rely. It is the sole conduit for all Metro-North traffic between Grand Central Terminal and the Harlem 125th Street Station in Manhattan and over 100 suburban New York and Connecticut passenger stations in six counties to the north and east. The Bridge carries over 750 trains daily and over 80 million commuters annually between those stations and Grand Central Terminal.

The Bridge was constructed in 1954-1955 to replace a dating from the 1890’s. The center lift span of the bridge is approximately 350 feet long. When fully raised the center span can rise approximately 110 feet. Several recent incidents, including a fire, have led to the need for increased security at the bridge and upgrades to the fender system. To meets these needs and improve the safety and security of the bridge, Metro-North is proposing three project elements that include waterside protection, security on the bridge and fencing and access control.

1.1 Proposed Action The Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project (Project) consists of three elements of protection which include waterside protection, security on the bridge and fencing and access control. The waterside protection element of the Project involves the installation of a composite lumber-on-steel pile fender system around the Manhattan-side and Bronx-side piers of the Bridge. The bridge security element involves the installation of security and fire protection measures on the Bridge, the Bridge approaches, and surrounding area. The fencing and access control element involves replacement of existing security fencing with high security ornamental fencing on the Manhattan side and industrial anti-climb/cut security fencing on both the Manhattan and Bronx sides, around the perimeter.

The waterside protection component of the project would involve the removal of several components of the existing fender system prior to installation of the new fender system. The proposed area of demolition is approximately 3,230 square feet (sf) of existing structures that include Pier D and the walkways around Piers B, D and E. Demolition would involve the removal of 103 piles. Piles would be pulled only when necessary to install new structures and the remaining piles would be cut below the mudline to reduce sediments disturbance. The total area of new construction associated with the new fender system is approximately 9000 sf and involves the construction of two new fenders, one around the Bronx side pier and one around the Manhattan side pier. Based on the area and location of demolition and new construction, the net total increase in area of fill is approximately 5,770 sf and the total volume of in-water fill is approximately 98 cubic yards in volume. Detailed design drawings for the proposed construction and demolition of existing structures are provided in Appendix A.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 1 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 Legend Approximate Site Boundary

Service Layer Credits: Copyright:© 2013 National Geographic Society, i-cubed I

Metro-North Commuter Railroad Figure 1 Harlem River Lift Bridge Site Location Waterside Protection Project March 19, 2015 Legend Approximate Site Boundary

Service Layer Credits: Image courtesy of USGS Earthstar I Geographics SIO © 2015 Microsoft

Metro-North Commuter Railroad Figure 1 Harlem River Lift Bridge Aerial Map Waterside Protection Project March 19, 2015

1.1.1 Waterside Protection The waterside protection element of the project involves the installation of a composite lumber-on-steel pile fender system around the Manhattan-side and Bronx-side piers of the Bridge. The new fender system has been proposed as a means of protecting the bridge piers and towers from vessel collision and simultaneously increasing the standoff from the structure to vessel fire or blast. The proposed work includes:

• Demolishing the existing timber fender on the Bronx side. A fire in 2010 demonstrated the combustibility of the timber fender. The existing fender is in poor condition and does not offer sufficient protection for the piers and bridge towers. A total of 103 timber piles will be removed either by pulling or cutting below the mudline (preferred); • Replacing the Bronx-side fender and supplementing the Manhattan-side fender with a composite lumber fender system on steel-pipe piles, which will serve to both increase standoff to the piers and towers for waterborne threats and protect the pier from vessel collision. Fifteen steel-pipe piles and two drilled shafts would be installed for each fender, for a total of 30 piles and four drilled shafts. Proposed steel-pipe piles are 24 inches in diameter and the drilled shafts are 72 inches in diameter. The piles and shafts would be reinforced with an internal rebar cage and filled with concrete; and • Installing a cage ladder on the Bronx side pier between the top of the pier and the fender (similar to the existing ladder on the Manhattan side).

The new fender system is to include a maintenance walkway around the interior of the fender (similar to the existing walkway on the Manhattan-side) and navigation lights at four locations per side (as required by the United States Coast Guard). The navigation lights will require the installation or re-routing of conduit between the lights/fender and the power source.

1.1.2 Security on the Bridge The bridge security element of the project involves the installation of security and fire protection measures on the Bridge, Bridge approaches, and surrounding area. These measures include:

• Installing a fire standpipe system on the approach structures on both the Manhattan and Bronx sides, as well as along the inner walkway of each lift span. Attachment will be made to existing steel. The pipe at the approaches will be primarily routed at the inside of the viaducts, between the two structures. At the lift spans the pipes will be run along the inside trusses. In accordance with code requirements the piping will be painted bright red;

• Performing modifications to selected areas of the steel bridge superstructure at the lift span and towers. This involves the addition of fencing, screening and lockable panels at key structural members and at access points and ladders;

• Installing a fire suppression system in the three floors of the Control House at the Manhattan Tower. This may include replacement or modification of windows, doors and installation of solid partitioning inside the house where open wire mesh is presently installed. Devices and conduit will be attached to walls and the ceiling;

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 4 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 • Installing a fire suppression system in the Machinery Rooms at the tops of the Manhattan and Bronx Towers. This may include replacement or modification of windows and doors. Devices and conduit will be attached to walls and the ceiling; and

• Installing wayfinding signage to aid in evacuation of the bridge during emergencies. Signage will be photoluminescent.

1.1.3 Fencing and Access Control The general scope of work for this element of the project involves replacement of existing security fencing with high security ornamental fencing (Manhattan side) and industrial anti-climb/cut industrial security fencing (Manhattan Side and Bronx side) around the perimeter. The proposed design includes replacement of the existing land-based fencing system at the Bridge with a more substantial and effective fencing system, augmented by an enhanced electronic access control system at all entry points (Manhattan and Bronx). Within the perimeter footprint, egress point fencing will also be replaced by anti-climb/cut security fencing with access control at stairwell gates. These measures include:

• Replacing all existing fencing on the Manhattan side near the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation (NYCDPR) property with high security ornamental fencing. Sections of fencing on the Manhattan side near the NYCDPR property will be rated to support vehicle impact. Gated areas on the Manhattan side near the NYCDPR property will also have access point for maintenance vehicle entry.

• Replacing all existing fencing on the Manhattan side near the New York City Department of Transportation property with high security industrial anti climb/anti cut fencing. Gated areas on the Manhattan side near NYCDOT property will also have an access point for maintenance vehicle entry.

• Replacing all existing fencing on the Bronx side with high security industrial anti climb/anti cut fencing. Gated areas on the Bronx side will also have an access point for maintenance vehicle entry.

• Replacing the existing retaining wall on the Bronx side with a new retaining wall that shall span over existing duct banks and support the anti-climb/cut industrial security fencing that shall be mounted on top of it.

• Installing electronic access control at all entry/exit points on both the Manhattan and Bronx sides of the Bridge.

• Installing conduits to carry power and communication wiring for all electronic access points from a main cable feed.

1.2 Essential Fish Habitat In compliance with the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, as amended in 1996 by the Sustainable Fisheries Act and in support of the required federal and state permits required for the proposed project, an Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) assessment has been conducted to evaluate the effects of the proposed project on potential habitat located at the project site. As part of the assessment, non-managed species and the life stages of species for which EFH has been designated

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 5 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 within the project site were evaluated to determine potential short and long term impacts due to construction activities. The detailed evaluation of each species is provided below.

Habitat of Particular Concern (HAPC) was also evaluated in the vicinity of the project site. HAPCs are those areas of special importance that may require additional protection from adverse effects. In accordance with 50 CFR 600.815, specific types or areas of habitat within EFH should be identified as HAPC based on ecological function provided, susceptibility to environmental degradation due to anthropogenic causes, the extent of stress to the habitat caused by an activity, and the rarity of the habitat type. The results of the evaluation indicate that no HAPC is designated within the EFH in the vicinity of the project site.

2.0 Existing Conditions The proposed project site is located within the Harlem River, between the Park Avenue Viaduct in the vicinity of East 132nd Street in Manhattan and East 135th Street in the Bronx (Figure 2). The project is within a 10-minute quadrant, as defined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), which includes EFH for Atlantic Ocean waters within the Hudson River estuary including the Harlem River. The Harlem River flows for approximately seven miles and forms a part of the Hudson estuary system. The river divides the island of Manhattan from the Bronx and connects the Hudson River to the East River near Randall’s Island. Because of its location, the Harlem River is affected by the actions of the ocean and neighboring waterways .

NYSDEC classifies the Harlem River as a Class I waters, with suitable uses designated as secondary contact recreation and fishing, and requires that these waters be suitable for fish propagation. The New York City Department of Environmental Protection (NYCDEP) Harbor Survey Program maintains one water quality data station within the Harlem River. Station H3 is approximately one mile north of the Bridge. Selected water quality data for calendar year 2011 from this station are provided in Table 2-1. Based on 2011 data from January to December, average salinity levels for surface and bottom waters were 13.79 and 14 practical salinity units (psu), respectively. Average water temperatures in this section of the Hudson River were 19.22 degrees Celsius (°C) for surface waters, and 19.16°C for bottom waters. Dissolved oxygen (DO) levels for surface and bottom waters were similar, averaging 6.38 and 6.36 milligrams per liter (mg/L), respectively.

Table 2-1. Means and Ranges of Selected Water Quality Parameters for the Harlem River at NYCDEP New York Harbor Survey Program, Station H3

Water Salinity (PSU) 1 Temperature ( oC) 1 Dissolved Oxygen (mg/L) 1 Quality Stratum Mean Range Mean Range Mean Range Station Surface 13.79 1.17 - 23.17 19.22 1.04 - 25.82 6.38 3.11 - 13.12 H3 Bottom 14.0 1.20 - 23.19 19.16 1.04 - 25.81 6.36 3.17 - 13.15 1Means and ranges base on available data from January through December 2011.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 6 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 3.0 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment

3.1 EFH-Designated Species EFH has been designated for the various life stages of 17 managed species in the vicinity of the project location based upon the NMFS 10 x 10 minute quadrants that encompass the Harlem River in the vicinity of the Bridge (Table 3-1). The Bridge is located within the NOAA defined quadrant that is bounded by 40°50.0’N to the north, 73˚50.0 W to the east, 40°40.0 to the south and 74°00.0 to the west.

Table 3-1. Species and Life Stages of EFH-Designated Species Potentially Expected in the Vicinity of the Harlem River Lift Bridge

Life Stages Species Eggs Larvae Juveniles Adults pollock ( Pollachius virens ) x x red hake ( Urophycis chuss ) x x x winter flounder ( Pseudopleuronectes americanus ) x x x x windowpane flounder ( Scophthalmus aquosus ) x x x x Atlantic sea herring ( Clupea harengus ) x x x bluefish ( Pomatomus saltatrix ) x x Atlantic butterfish ( Peprilus triacanthus ) x x x Atlantic mackerel ( Scomber scombrus ) x x summer flounder ( Paralichthys dentatus ) x x x scup ( Stenotomus chrysops ) x x x x black sea bass ( Centropristis striata ) x x king mackerel ( Scomberomorus cavalla ) x x x x Spanish mackerel ( Scomberomorus maculatus ) x x x x cobia ( Rachycentron canadum ) x x x x sand tiger shark ( Carcharias taurus ) x dusky shark ( Carcharhinus obscurus ) x sandbar shark ( Carcharhinus plumbeus ) x x Source : National Marine Fisheries Service. “Summary of Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Designation” found at http://www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/hcd/STATES4/conn_li_ny/40407350.html

3.2 Analysis of Effect to EFH-Designated Species For each species and designated life stage listed in Table 3-1, an EFH analysis of the project site impacts was conducted. This assessment was based upon available information about the project site. Potential impacts were assessed in terms of the seasonal distribution, relative abundance, and habitat requirements of each species within the proposed project site.

Pollock

The proposed project is located within a quadrant that is designated as EFH for juvenile and adult pollock ( Pollachius virens ). Small juveniles are also known as “harbor pollock”, as these juveniles migrate inshore at about three to four months of age where they inhabit rocky subtidal and intertidal zones. They undergo a series of inshore-offshore movements linked to temperature until near the end of their second year. At this point the juveniles move offshore, where they remain through their adult

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 7 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 stage. Juveniles utilize a wide variety of substrates, including sand, mud, rocky bottom and vegetation. Juveniles are found at temperatures from 0-16°C and prefer salinities around 31.5 psu. Adult pollock have little preference for substrate type. They are found at high salinities, 31-34 psu, and inhabit a wide range of depths, preferring 100 to 125 meters (m). Adult pollock have been found in water temperatures ranging from 0-14°C, but tend to avoid temperatures outside of the 3-11°C range. Adults tend to inhabit deeper waters in the spring and summer than in the winter and they are typically found further offshore than juveniles. Pollock are a schooling species that are found through the water column. Pollock in the northwest Atlantic are distributed from the Delmarva Peninsula north to the Gulf of St. Lawrence and Grand Banks; however, with the exception of short migrations due to temperature changes and north-south movements for spawning, pollock are fairly stationary in the Gulf of Maine and along the Nova Scotia coast. The estuarine salinity level within the Harlem River in the vicinity of the Bridge does not meet the species preference for high salinity. Additionally the average water temperature for both surface and bottom waters are generally much higher then pollock prefer. Due to salinity levels and water temperature in the vicinity of the Bridge, this species would not be expected to utilize this site. Any adults or juveniles that may be found in the vicinity of the Bridge would likely be transient and therefore no short-term or long-term impacts to pollock are expected at this project site.

Red Hake

The portion of the Harlem River in the vicinity of the Bridge is designated as EFH for larval, juvenile and adult stages of red hake ( Urophycis chuss ). Red hake typically spawn in the Middle Atlantic Bight between April and October. This species makes seasonal migrations to follow preferred temperature ranges, generally being found in depths less than 100 m during warmer months and depths greater than 100 m during the colder months. They are found on soft mud, silt or sand bottoms, but can also be found on rocky bottoms where water temperatures are below 13°C. Larvae occur between May and December, with peaks in September and October. Larvae are more restricted to larger systems east and north of the Hudson River. Larvae are found in depths less than 200 m and in areas where sea surface temperatures are below 19°C, with salinity greater than 0.5 psu. Red hake juveniles are most commonly found in depths of less than 100 m, with water temperatures below 16°C and salinity between 31 to 33 psu. Adults generally prefer softer sediments, but can also be found within the water column. Adults within the Hudson-Raritan Estuary were observed to have a preference for DO concentrations greater than 6 mg/L and were sensitive to hypoxic conditions. The demersal juveniles and adults require a structural habitat for survival, such as mantles of sea scallops, surf clam shells or man-made debris for shelter. Generally, the average temperatures are warmer and the average salinity is lower in the vicinity of the Bridge than is preferred by this species. Additionally, DO levels during warmer months have been measured below 6.0 mg/L for several months throughout the year, a condition that all life stages of red hake would likely not tolerate. If present within the Harlem River in the vicinity of the Bridge, juveniles and adults are expected to be transient; therefore no potential impacts to red hake EFH are expected at the project site.

Winter Flounder

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for all life stages (eggs, larvae, juveniles and adult) of winter flounder ( Pseudopleuronectes americanus ). Winter flounder typically occur in estuarine and continental

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 8 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 shelf habitats. Adult winter flounder migrate inshore in the fall and early winter and spawn in latewinter and early spring. Spawning adults and eggs are observed in estuaries from January to March, and larvae are observed from March to June. Eggs are demersal and found in depths less than five meters deep, with water temperatures below 10°C and salinity between 10 and 30 psu. Larvae are most abundant in the spring and subsequently as juveniles in the summer. Winter flounder prefer bottom habitats of mud or fine-grained sand, with larvae found in both bottom habitats of less than six meters. According to the NOAA Navigation Chart for the Harlem River, the area in the vicinity of the Bridge ranges in depth from approximately 16 to 26 ft at Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), and approximately 12 feet near the banks of the river. The strong water currents and deeper waters of the Harlem River in the area near the Bridge are unlikely to support egg and larvae growth to maturity. Schultz et al. (2007) found early stage eggs concentrated in low current areas and similar studies conducted in New York Harbor (USACE 2010) have shown a preference for eggs to occur in shallow waters areas. These areas in combination with the adhesive nature of eggs would tend to maintain eggs and larvae in their preferred habitat which is not the case in the Harlem River. Juvenile and adult winter flounder may potentially utilize shallow areas in the vicinity of the Bridge. Potential direct and indirect temporary impacts to juvenile and adult winter flounder may occur as a result of bottom habitat disturbance and temporary loss of forage species due to pile removal below the mudline and installation of new piles to support the proposed fenders. These impacts would be temporary in nature and would cease upon completion of construction activities. Winter flounder utilizing the potential habitat in the vicinity of the Bridge could move to other portions of the river that provide similar habitat and recolonize the area shortly after construction, as natural sedimentation and subsequent re-colonization by benthic invertebrates and other prey are expected to occur within six months to several years (Wilber & Clarke 2007). Because comparable habitat is located upstream and downstream of the Bridge and habitat disturbance due to construction would be temporary, no significant impacts to winter flounder are anticipated.

Windowpane Flounder

The Harlem River is designated EFH for eggs, larvae, juvenile and adult windowpane flounder (Scopthalmus aquosus ), including spawning adults. This species is typically found in sandy to sand/silt or mud substrates in shallow waters, less than 110 meters deep. Spawning occurs in inner shelf waters beginning in February or March and reaches a peak in May. Spawning adults prefer on or near bottom temperatures ranging from 6-21°C, however most spawning has been observed within the range of 8.5- 13.5°C. Eggs and larvae are typically found in temperatures below 20°C in water depths less than 70 m and are often observed from February to November with peaks in May and October. Juveniles and adults prefer bottom habitats consisting of mud or fine-grained sand. Preferred water temperatures are below 25°C and 26.8°C for juvenile and adult respectively. Juvenile and adult life stages occur within a wide range of salinities, ranging from 5.5 to 36 psu. The habitat and environmental conditions within the vicinity of the Bridge may support all stages of windowpane flounder. Windowpane eggs and larvae are pelagic and often found in the mid to upper water column and therefore direct impacts would be expected to be minimal. Potential direct and indirect impacts to juvenile and adult windowpane flounder would include the temporary disruption of bottom habitat and the short-term loss of forage organisms in the immediate vicinity of the project area as a result of construction activities at the Bridge. However, both juveniles and adults would be able to avoid the construction area and find comparable

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 9 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 habitat and feeding areas nearby in other portions of the river. Moreover, the potential impacts to windowpane flounder EFH would be short-term since natural sedimentation and subsequent re- colonization by benthic invertebrates and other prey are expected to occur within six months to several years (Wilber & Clarke 2007); therefore, minimal impacts are anticipated as a result of the proposed action.

Atlantic Sea Herring

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for larvae, juvenile and adult Atlantic sea herring ( Clupea harengus ). This species typically overwinters in the New York Bight between December and April and then moves north during the spring and summer. Larvae are observed at depths ranging from 50 to 90 m, with surface temperatures below 16°C and at a salinity of approximately 32 psu. Juveniles and adults prefer depths of 15 to 135 m and 20 to 130 m, respectively, with water temperatures below 10°C and salinity ranges greater than 26 psu. Atlantic sea herring is predominately a pelagic species occurring in higher salinities and lower temperatures than typically found within the Harlem River and it is not generally associated with near shore areas; therefore, no adverse impacts are expected as a result of the proposed project.

Bluefish

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for juvenile and adult bluefish ( Pomatomus saltatrix ). Juvenile and adults are pelagic and are common in estuaries from May through October and April through October respectively. Juveniles occur in estuaries, bays and coastal ocean areas. They depart these habitats in October to migrate south to warmer waters. Adult bluefish are found in the open ocean, large embayments and estuarine systems with salinities of 25 psu or greater. Both life stages tolerate a specific water temperature range, 19 to 24°C for juveniles and 14 to 16°C for adults. Adults migrate south when water temperatures drop below 14°C. Bluefish normally travel in large schools which may contain up to several thousand individuals. Larger fish initially inhabit deeper water, but move progressively shoreward into shallow areas as the summer progresses. Due to the fact that adult bluefish are highly migratory, their distribution varies seasonally. Because bluefish is predominately a pelagic species occurring in higher salinities and lower temperatures than typically found in the vicinity of the Bridge, minimal direct and indirect impacts are anticipated to this species as a result of the proposed project.

Atlantic Butterfish

The Harlem River is designated EFH for larvae, juvenile and adult Atlantic butterfish ( Peprilus triacanthus ). During summer, Atlantic butterfish move northward and inshore to feed and spawn, then move southward and offshore to warmer waters during winter. Inshore EFH for this species is typically the mixing and/or seawater portions of estuaries. Butterfish are found over sand, mud and mixed substrates in water temperatures of 4.4 to 29.7°C. Larvae are typically observed in depths of 10-120 m, with water temperatures of 7-26°C. Juvenile and adults are typically found in depths of 3-23 m deep, with salinities between 19 and 32 psu. They are pelagic fishes that form loose schools, often near the surface. Because Atlantic butterfish is predominately a pelagic species occurring in higher salinities than

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 10 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 typically found at the project site, minimal direct and indirect impacts to this species are anticipated as a result of the proposed project.

Atlantic Mackerel

The Harlem River is designated EFH for juvenile and adult Atlantic mackerel ( Scomber scombrus ). Juveniles and adults are typically found in depths up to 350 and 415 m, respectively. Juveniles prefer salinities of 26.1 to 28.9 psu, and DO from 7.3 to 8.0 mg/L. Adults prefer water temperatures between 6 and 16°C. Because of these habitat requirements and the existing environmental conditions at the project site, Atlantic mackerel is not expected to occur in the vicinity of the Bridge; therefore, no direct or indirect impacts are anticipated.

Summer Flounder

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for larvae, juvenile and adult summer flounder ( Paralichthys dentatus ), commonly known as fluke. This species prefers habitats over sand, mud and vegetated substrate. Spawning occurs on the continental shelf from September through January, with peaks in October and November. Spawning adults and eggs are, therefore, not expected within the project site. Larvae are most abundant from September to February at approximately 12 to 50 miles from shore at depths of 10 to 76 m deep. Larvae are found in the highest numbers between 9 and 18°C. Juveniles are typically found in estuaries, including mud flats where water temperatures are greater than 22°C with salinities of 10 to 30 psu. During the summer months, adult summer flounder migrate from offshore waters to shallow coastal and estuarine environments. Adult flounder normally inhabit shallow coastal estuarine waters during the warmer months of the year and remain offshore during the colder months on the outer continental shelf at depths as deep as 150 m. Larvae of this species are often transported by currents and their presence in the vicinity of the Bridge would likely be temporary and associated with the swift currents of the Harlem River. Potential direct and indirect impacts to juvenile and adult summer flounder would include the temporary disruption of bottom habitat and the short-term loss of forage organisms in the immediate vicinity of the Bridge during construction activities. However, both juveniles and adults would be able to avoid the construction and find comparable habitat and feeding areas nearby. Moreover, the impacts to summer flounder EFH would be short-term since natural sedimentation and subsequent re-colonization by benthic invertebrates and other prey are expected to occur within six months to several years (Wilber & Clarke 2007). Therefore, minimal impacts are anticipated to this species.

Scup

The Harlem River is designated EFH for eggs, larvae, juveniles and adult scup ( Stenotomus chrysops ). Scup move inshore during April and Mary and spend the summer in bays and coastal waters within 10 km of the coast, where they prefer sandy bottoms and structured habitats. All life stages of this species are found in estuaries during the spring and summer. Spawning adults and eggs are typically found in larger bodies of water over sandy or weed-covered bottoms. Spawning occurs between May and August and peaks during June. Eggs and larvae are pelagic and are found in large bodies of waters, such as bays and sounds. Eggs and larvae are observed in areas where water temperatures are between 12.8 and 22.8°C. Juveniles are most commonly observed at depths between 5 and 12 m, with water

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 11 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 temperatures ranging from 9 to 26°C, salinity from 18 to 36 psu and at DO levels greater than 4.0 mg/L. Similar to juveniles, adult scup prefer sandy bottoms and structured habitats, such as artificial reefs, rocky ledges or wrecks. Adults are commonly observed in salinities ranging from 20 to 31 psu with DO values greater than or equal to 4.0 mg/L. Because eggs and larvae are pelagic and often found in the mid to upper water column, direct impacts would be expected to be minimal. Additionally, while salinity in the vicinity of the Bridge is below the threshold for adults, it is within the lower range for juvenile scup. Potential direct and indirect impacts to juvenile scup would be minimal because more suitable habitat conditions are available in nearby areas of the Harlem River and Upper Bay.

Black Sea Bass

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for juvenile and adult black sea bass ( Centropristis striata ). This species is usually associated with warm temperatures and with structured habitats, such as reefs and shipwrecks, on the continental shelf. During warmer months juveniles are found in estuaries and coastal areas, often near shelter. Adults are found slightly deeper than juveniles and summer in coastal areas, usually near structured habitat, from the Middle Atlantic Bight into the Gulf of Maine. The black sea bass moves to warmer waters south of New Jersey in the fall and returns to the north in the spring, when southern water temperatures begin to rise above 7°C. The populations migrate inshore into coastal areas and bays in southern New England and the Middle Atlantic Bight. Both juveniles and adults use structured habitats for shelter such as eelgrass, oyster beds, rocky reefs, exposed stiff clay, shipwrecks, bridge abutments, submerged pipes and culverts, rip-rap barriers and rough bottoms along the sides of navigational channels. Juveniles occur in high salinity areas of many estuaries along the coast from North Carolina to Cape Cod. In the Hudson-Raritan estuary, juveniles were are found in temperatures ranging from 6 to23°C, at depths of approximately 10 m, and at salinities below 20 psu. Adults prefer temperatures from 6 to 18 oC, at depths ranging from 7 to 47 m, salinity ranging between 25-30 psu and DO levels greater than five. Adult black seabass are unlikely to utilize habitat in the vicinity of the Bridge due to low salinity and DO levels, however, juveniles and transient adults may be present during migration periods. Due to the habitat characteristics at the project site and the black sea bass’ strong association with structured habitats, short-term impacts including the temporary displacement of individuals of this species may result during construction activities. However, because there are numerous other similar habitats in the surrounding areas including bulkheads, bridges and piers, no long-term impacts to this species are anticipated following the completion of the project. In addition, new piles and in-water structures would provide the same type ofhabitat for this species; therefore, potential direct and indirect impacts to black sea bass are anticipated to be minimal as a result of the proposed project.

King Mackerel

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for eggs, larvae, juvenile and adult king mackerel (Scomberomorus cavella ). This species is a coastal migratory pelagic species. The EFH for king mackerel includes rocky bottom and barrier island ocean-side waters from the surf to the shelf break zone, sandy shoals of capes and offshore bars. This species would, therefore, not be expected in the shallower, estuarine, near shore habitat that makes up the project site. No impacts are anticipated.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 12 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 Spanish Mackerel

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for eggs, larvae, juvenile and adult Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus maculatus ). However, similar to the king mackerel, the typical EFH for this species includes sandy shoals of capes and offshore bars, rocky bottoms and barrier island ocean-side waters from the surf to the shelf break zone. Likewise, the Spanish mackerel is considered a coastal migratory pelagic species and would not be expected to occur in the vicinity of the Bridge. No impacts are anticipated.

Cobia

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for eggs, larvae, juvenile and adult cobia ( Rachycentron canadum ). This species is associated with high salinity bays, estuaries and eelgrass beds, as well as sandy shoals of capes and offshore sand bars, rocky bottom and barrier island oceanside water. The Gulf Stream is considered EFH for this species as it provides a mechanism to disperse coastal migratory pelagic larvae. Cobia are considered a coastal migratory pelagic species and would not be expected to occur at the proposed project site. No impacts are anticipated.

Sand Tiger Shark

The Harlem River is located within an area that is designated as EFH for early juvenile sand tiger sharks (Odontaspis taurus ). Sand tiger sharks are mainly found in temperate and tropical waters in shallow bays and sandy coastal waters and on rocky or coral reefs. Juvenile sand tiger sharks are normally found in estuaries of the eastern United States. Sand tiger sharks inhabit shallow coastal waters from the surf zone to a depth of 60 m. This species is usually found near caves and ledges in shallow waters from Barnegat Inlet, New Jersey south to Cape Canaveral, Florida. The Bridge is located north of the preferred habitat where salinities are lower than preferred, juvenile sand tiger sharks would not be expected to occur within the proposed project site. No impacts are anticipated.

Dusky Shark

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for early juvenile dusky sharks ( Carcharinus obscurus ). The Upper New York Bay is designated as EFH for both early juvenile life stages of dusky shark. This species prefers warm temperate to tropical waters. The dusky shark occurs in both inshore and offshore waters from the surface to depths of 400 m, with juveniles preferring shallower depths than adults. The dusky shark is not commonly found in estuaries due to its avoidance of low salinity, including juveniles which utilize coastal nursery grounds. Considering the lower salinity levels in the vicinity of the Bridge, early juvenile and juvenile dusky sharks would not be expected to occur at the project site. No impacts are anticipated.

Sandbar Shark

The Harlem River is designated as EFH for early juvenile and adult sandbar sharks ( Carcharhinus plumbeus ). Early juvenile and adult sandbar sharks can be found in shallow coastal waters with depths up to 25 to 50 m, respectively. Juveniles prefer water temperatures greater than 21°C. Nursery areas for juvenile sandbar sharks are found from Great Bay, New Jersey to Cape Canaveral, Florida. Adults

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 13 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 prefer shallow coastal areas from the coast to the 50 meter isobaths. This species is highly migratory and are seldom found in estuaries. Considering the shallow, estuarine habitat present in the vicinity of the Bridge, juvenile and adult sandbar sharks would not be expected to occur at the project site. No impacts are anticipated.

3.3 Non-Managed Species Assessment Striped Bass

Striped bass ( Morone saxatilis ) is not an EFH-managed species, however, it is often included in project assessments because of its importance as a commercial and recreational species. Striped bass is an anadromous species that spawns in fresh water. They utilize the mid reaches of the Harlem River for fresh water spawning habitat, therefore the eggs and larvae would not be found in the Hudson River. Adults are found in bays and oceans. Juveniles have shown preference for deep to moderately deep interpier basins and have been found in abundance in interpier areas, although they have also been found in high concentration within open water. Juvenile and adult life stages of this species distribution can be highly variable and is based on water depth, temperature and salinity and will relocate when water temperatures are very low. Although water depths at the project site may be more shallow than preferred, the potential exists for juvenile and adult striped bass to utilize the project site. Adults and juveniles would avoid the project site during construction activities but would be able to return once in- water construction activities are completed. Therefore, the proposed project is expected to have minor short term impacts on striped bass.

Atlantic Sturgeon

The New York Bight, Chesapeake Bay, Carolina, and South Atlantic sub-populations of the Atlantic sturgeon ( Acipenser oxyrinchus ) are currently listed as endangered .The species has been in decline due to bycatch, habitat degradation, ship strikes, and the construction of locks and dams . The Gulf of Maine sub-population was listed as threatened.

Atlantic sturgeons are anadromous and enter river systems during the spring months to spawn. They migrate up river during April and May. Adults prefer to spawn in flowing water, over rocky substrates with hard complex bottoms at depths ranging from 36 to 88 feet. The rocky habitats provide the newly hatched young with cover from predators among the interstitial spacing. Atlantic sturgeon is typically a transient species within this area and would be expected to occur in the deeper waters of the Hudson River during seasonal upriver spawning migrations. Any individuals that may be found in the Harlem River would likely be making their way from the open ocean waters to the Hudson River. As a result, it is not anticipated that this species would be impacted by the proposed project.

Shortnose Sturgeon

The shortnose sturgeon ( Acipenser brevirostrum ) is a federally-designated endangered species in accordance with the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The species has been in decline due to the construction of dams and locks, ship strikes, bycatch, pollution, habitat alteration, dredging and commercial exploitation. Shortnose sturgeon are anadromous within river systems and migrate upstream during the spring to spawn. The adults prefer to spawn over hard complex bottoms such as

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 14 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 gravel or cobbles while the young prefer interstitial spaces as cover from predators. Shortnose sturgeon are generally found from the southern tip of Manhattan north to the Federal dam at Troy. The shortnose sturgeon is typically a transient species within river systems and would be found in the Harlem River and the harbor in low numbers. As a result, it is not anticipated that this species would be impacted by the proposed action at the project site.

Sea Turtles

Five species of marine turtles occur in the northwest Atlantic region. These include the Kemp's (Atlantic) ridley turtle ( Lepidochelys kempii ), Atlantic green turtle ( Chelonia mydas ), loggerhead turtle ( Caretta caretta ), leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) and the hawksbill turtle ( Eretmochelys imbricate ). All are listed as endangered or threatened under the ESA. The presence of these species at the project site is unlikely due to the existing habitat conditions at the site and the lack of preferred habitat which consists of warm, coastal waters less than 50 feet deep with abundant submerged vegetation. Coral reefs, lagoons, inlets, marshes, open water and/or bays are ideal habitats. It is unlikely that these species would be located near the proposed project and therefore, no impacts to these species are anticipated.

American Shad

EFH is not designated for American shad ( Alosa sapidissima ); however, resource agencies often request that this species be included in EFH assessments in New York/New Jersey Harbor as a species of special concern. American shad is a highly migratory fish that spends most of its life in the Atlantic Ocean, ranging along the coast from the St. Lawrence River in Canada to the St. Johns River in Florida (Waldman, 2006). It is often cited as a classic example of an anadromous fish with adults of the species migrating into natal coastal rivers and tributaries to spawn in the spring (Everly & Boreman, 1999).

In the Hudson River Estuary, spawning typically occurs between dusk and midnight in tidal freshwater areas at water temperatures between 12° and 21°C (Waldman, 2006). Spawning can occur over a variety of bottom substrates including sand, silt, mud, gravel and boulders (ASMFC, 2006). Eggs are demersal and non-adhesive. Both feeding and yolk-sac larvae are planktonic and are passively transported to lower reaches of the estuary where they remain as juveniles until the late fall or early winter before migrating to the sea (Everly & Boreman, 1999). Because spawning occurs in freshwater, minimal direct or indirect impacts to this species are anticipated. In addition, adults and juveniles would avoid the area during construction activities and would be able to return to the location upon completion of construction.

River Herring: Alewife & Blueback Herring

EFH is not designated for river herring; however, resource agencies often request that this species be included in EFH assessments in New York/New Jersey Harbor as a species of special concern. Termed collectively by fishermen as “river herring” because of the difficulty in distinguishing them, alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus ) and blueback herring ( Alosa aestivalis ) spend most of the year in coastal Atlantic waters before migrating into nearshore rivers and tributaries to spawn in the spring. In general, blueback herring have a more southern distribution than alewife (Mullen et al., 1986).

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 15 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 Alewife usually enter the Hudson-Raritan Estuary first, between late-February and mid May, preferring to spawn in freshwater tributaries in relatively shallow water with a slow current (Everly & Boreman, 1999). Blueback herring usually spawn about a month later and in different habitat, preferring deep freshwater tributaries with swift currents over hard gravel or sand substrates (Everly & Boreman, 1999). The eggs of both species are pelagic and adhesive.

Alewife larvae and juveniles remain in their freshwater nurseries until June (bluebacks follow about one month later) before moving downstream into the lower estuary and out into the ocean (Everly & Boreman, 1999). Juvenile blueback herring are largely planktivorous, feeding on copepods, chironomids and cladocerans while the juvenile alewife diet is primarily composed of amphipods and chironomids (Waldman, 2006). While alewife and herring may be found in proximity to the project site, they would be able to avoid the project site during dredging activities. Therefore, impacts to these species would be temporary and minimal.

Forage Species

A number of seasonally abundant forage fish may potentially occur within the project area. These may include Atlantic menhaden ( Brevoortia tyrannus ), Atlantic silverside ( Menidia menidia ), Atlantic tomcod (Microgadus tomcod ) and bay anchovy ( Anchoa mitchelli ). The bay anchovy is a schooling species that feeds on zooplankton. It is one of the most abundant species in Atlantic coast estuaries and is an important prey resource for larger, predatory fishes. Distribution of bay anchovy ranges widely from temperate to subtropical waters along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts between Maine and Mexico. Adults are abundant in a variety of coastal habitats, including near-shore waters off sandy beaches, submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) beds, and shallow to deep offshore waters (Morton, 1989). Bay anchovies are pelagic and commonly found in depths ranging from 3 - 120 feet. Bay anchovy are tolerant of a wide range of salinity and temperature. In the spring, individuals that have wintered in the deep channels of lower estuarine and contiguous coastal ocean areas move toward shore or upstream into shoal areas within the estuary. Spawning occurs at water temperatures between 9 and 31 oC and salinities greater than 9 psu (Dovel 1971).

The Atlantic silverside is a small schooling fish that frequents tidal marshes, seagrass beds and shallow shore areas. They superficially resemble anchovies, but are distinguished from them by their very small mouths. Silversides occur in dense schools and represent an important prey resource for larger predatory fishes. The Atlantic silverside is the most abundant silverside in mid-Atlantic estuaries, including New York/New Jersey Harbor. The geographic range of the Atlantic silverside is from Nova Scotia to central Florida, including all coastal waters and tributaries. They remain in estuaries areas or the coastal surf zone throughout most of the year (Conover and Murawski 1982). Habitat preferences include sand and gravel substrates, salt marshes and eelgrass beds. Atlantic silversides tolerate a wide range of temperature and salinity conditions, but are most commonly encountered from 7 to 31 oC and 4 to 36 psu. During winter months, silversides migrate out of estuaries and occupy deeper coastal waters (Conover and Ross, 1982). Atlantic silversides spawn at temperatures between 9 and 12°C in the intertidal zone during daytime high tides. Eggs are deposited in the intertidal zone 1.5 to 1.8 m above the mean low water mark on stems or roots of Spartina alterniflora or on mats of detritus (Conover and Kynard 1984).

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 16 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 The Atlantic tomcod is a small codfish, known primarily from north Atlantic inshore waters. The Hudson River stock of Atlantic tomcod is the southernmost spawning population along the Atlantic Coast. Atlantic tomcod spawn in brackish to tidal freshwater portions of estuaries. Northern populations of Atlantic tomcod may migrate into coastal waters during winter however the Hudson River stock is reported to overwinter in the lower Estuary (Lawler, Matusky and Skelly Engineers 1975). Atlantic tomcod spawn close to shore in association with emergent vegetation in tidal marshes or under mats of floating debris (Howe 1971). Eggs are demersal, and are found in masses in seaweed, stones or other substrate (Collette and Klein-MacPhee 2002). Adult tomcod are able to tolerate a wide range of salinities (0 – 31 psu) and temperatures (-1 to 25°C) (Collette and Klein-MacPhee 2002). Tomcod larvae cannot withstand salinity greater than 20 psu.

The Atlantic menhaden, locally referred to as “bunker” is a seasonally abundant herring, occurring in large schools in coastal bays and estuaries. Atlantic menhaden migrate seasonally along the Atlantic coast from Maine to central Florida, moving north through the mid-Atlantic Bight during spring and south during fall to over winter in waters south of Cape Hatteras (Able and Fahay, 1998). Atlantic menhaden spawn in continental shelf waters along the U.S. Atlantic coast, although some spawning activity is reported to occur in the lower reaches of estuaries and coastal bays (Dovel, 1971). Larval migration into estuaries occurs during October to June and large schools of juvenile menhaden use estuaries as nurseries during the summer before migrating offshore in the fall. The temperature range for adult Atlantic menhaden in the Mid Atlantic region is 0 to 25°C. Most spawning activity takes place between 15 and 18°C. Atlantic menhaden tolerate a broad salinity range (<1 to 36 psu) (Ahrenholz et al. 1989). Individuals and schools of forage species will be able to avoid temporary construction impacts from the proposed project and find suitable habitat in nearby areas of the Harlem River or other nearby rivers including the Hudson and East Rivers. Following construction activities, they would be able to return to the project site. Minimal direct and indirect impacts to these species are therefore anticipated.

4.0 Conclusions A total of 17 EFH-designated species as well as a number of other species of special concern were originally identified within the area of the proposed project, however, based upon the transient nature of several species, such as pollock, king mackerel, Spanish mackerel, cobia, sand tiger shark, dusky shark and sandbar shark, it is considered unlikely that many of these species would occur within the project site.

Likewise, existing environmental conditions at and in the vicinity of the proposed project site do not meet the preferred habitat requirements for several other designated species and life stages. This includes Atlantic sea herring, bluefish, Atlantic butterfish and Atlantic mackerel based primarily upon the low salinity and shallower water depths at the project location. Seasonally low DO levels are also a limiting factor for many species. EFH-designated species likely to utilize the habitat within the Harlem River in the vicinity of the proposed project site include winter flounder, windowpane flounder, summer flounder, scup and black sea bass.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 17 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 In addition, American shad, alewife, blueback herring, Atlantic sturgeon and the shortnose sturgeon are identified as NOAA-trust resources and may be found in proximity to the proposed project site. American shad, alewife and blueback herring are transient species which spawn in freshwater and migrate through the waters in the project site. The project is likely to have minimal and temporary impacts on the species due to the saline waters of the estuary. Alewife and blueback herring are species of special concern that migrate from coastal waters into freshwater tributaries to spawn. The juveniles then migrate back downstream and into the open ocean. While the species may be found in proximity to the project site, they would be able to avoid the project site during construction activities. Therefore, impacts to these species would be temporary and minimal.

The Atlantic and shortnose sturgeon are transient fish and overwinter in the mid-Hudson River area, which extends from Stony Point north to Poughkeepsie located north of the project site. The sturgeon then move further north into the freshwater areas of the river to spawn, during the April to May spawning season. Both species may be found in proximity to the proposed project site during transient movements within the harbor and their upstream movement from the harbor to overwintering and spawning sites. However, it is anticipated that they would not remain for extended periods and would be able to avoid the area during construction activities; therefore, these species would not be impacted by the proposed project. The main source of mobility for aquatic organisms, such as eggs and larvae, is the current. It is expected that the tidal current would limit the time the eggs and larvae are found near the proposed project site, which would directly limit their exposure to construction related impacts. Adult transient finfish species would be capable of temporarily avoiding the area during construction activities and would not be adversely affected. Potential effects would therefore be short-term and insignificant. In addition, the area is currently used for shipping purposes with barges regularly passing through the area. Shallow depths and regular barge traffic likely discourage many species from entering or utilizing the proposed project site.

To mitigate the temporary effects of construction activities and the additional net fill proposed at the site, all applicable best management practices (BMPs) will be utilized to prevent debris from falling into the water and the suspension of sediments into the water column. Piles would be pulled only when necessary to install new structures and the remaining piles would be cut below the mudline to reduce sediments disturbance. Any designated work windows for EFH species potentially found within the project site would be observed to minimize any potential impacts to fish species.

In conclusion, the proposed bridge improvements would not result in significant impacts to aquatic resources. The proposed project would involve replacing the fenders and improving the safety and security of the Bridge. The project site where the Bridge currently exists has historically been disturbed since at least the late 1800s, when a bridge was originally built. Subsequent bridges have been built or rebuilt in this area since the construction of the original bridge. Additionally, the Harlem River was historically dredged to create a shipping channel and a navigable tidal strait with an active shipping route subject to regular commercial and recreational boat traffic is present within the project site. The proposed project would not significantly impact EFH for any of the designated species. The Bridge is located in an area that is not optimal EFH for many of these species due to inadequate depths, unsuitable temperatures, salinity and/or substrate. In addition, the highly modified shoreline, consisting

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 18 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 of bulkheading and seawalls is a further limiting factor for some of the EFH species because of a lack of basic habitat needs.

The limited extent of disturbance to the benthic habitat, as well as to the water column and the short duration of in-water work are likely to have a negligible effect on the species potentially utilizing the habitat available within the project site. Additionally, additional habitat would be made available through the demolition of Pier D and shelter and foraging habitats similar to those within the project site are readily available in the vicinity of the project and displaced species would be able to return to the project site upon completion of construction activities. No long-term adverse impacts from the proposed project are therefore expected to any EFH designated species or the non-managed species previously discussed.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 19 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 5.0 References Able, K.W. and J.T. Duffy Anderson. 2006. Impacts of piers on juvenile fishes in the lower Hudson River. pp. 428-440. in: J.S. Levinton and J.R. Waldman, eds. The Hudson River Estuary. Cambridge University Press, New York.

Able, K.W. and M.P. Fahay. 2010. Ecology of Estuarine Fishes: Temperate Waters of the Western North Atlantic. The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD.

Able, K.W., J.P. Manderson and A.L. Studholme. 1998. The distribution of shallow water juvenile fishes in an urban estuary: the effects of manmade structures in the lower Hudson River. Estuaries 21:731-744.

Able, K.W., J.P. Manderson and A.L. Studholme. 1999. Habitat quality for shallow water fishes in an urban estuary: the effects of man-made structures on growth. Marine Ecology Progress Series 187:227- 235.

Cargnelli, L.M., S.J. Griesbach, D.B. Packer, P.L. Berrien, D.L. Johnson, W.W. Morse. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Pollock, Pollachius virens, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-131.

Chang, S., P.L. Berrien, D.L. Johnson, W.W. Morse. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Windowpane, Scophthalmus aquosus, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-137.

Cross, J.N., C.A. Zetlin, P.L. Berrien, D.L., Johnson, C. McBride. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Butterfish, Peprilus triacanthus, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-145.

Drohan, A.F., J.P. Manderson, D.B. Packer. 2007. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Black Sea Bass, Centropristis striata, Life History and Habitat Characteristics, 2nd Edition. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-200; 68 p.

Duffy-Anderson, J.T., J.P. Manderson and K.W. Able. 2003. A characterization of juvenile fish assemblages around man-made structures in the New York-New Jersey Harbor Estuary, U.S.A. Bulletin of Marine Science 72:877-889.

Duffy-Anderson, J.T. and K.W. Able. 1999. Effects of municipal piers on the growth of juvenile fishes in the Hudson River estuary: a study across a pier edge. Marine Biology 133:409-418.

Duffy-Anderson, J.T. and K.W. Able. 2001. An assessment of the feeding success of young-of-the-year winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) near a municipal pier in the Hudson River Estuary, U.S.A. Estuaries 24:430-440.

EEA, Inc. 1991. East River Landing Aquatic Environmental Study Final Report. Prepared for the New York City Public Development Corporation, April 1991.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 20 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 Fahay, M.P., P.L. Berrien, D.L. Johnson, W.W. Morse. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Bluefish, Pomatomus saltatrix, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-144.

Kirkul, Patricia A. 2008. Letter from P.A. Kirkul to George Nieves, USACE Re: Permit Application NAN- 2008-00927-EJE. October 1, 2008

Lawler, Matusky & Skelly (LMS) Engineers, LLP. 2003. NYCDOS-MTS 10-Years Maintenance Dredging: Essential Fish Habitat Assessment. Prepared for the New York City Department of Sanitation.

National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration. Guide to Essential Fish Habitat Description. National Marine Fisheries Service. Office of Habitat Conservation. Habitat Protection Division. Northeast Regional Office. Accessed February 2015 < http://www.nero. noaa.gov/ hcd/list.htm> .

National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration. Guide to Essential Fish Habitat Designations in the Northeastern United States. Accessed February 2015 http://www.nero.noaa. gov/ hcd/STATES4/conn_li_ny/40407350.html

NRC (National Research Council) 1986. The special problem of cumulative effects. pp. 93-103 in: Ecological Knowledge and Problem Solving: Concepts and Case Studies. Committee on the Applications of Ecological Theory to Environmental Problems, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.

New York City Department of Sanitation. 2005. Final Environmental Impact Statement for New York City Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Plan. April 2005.

New York City Department of Sanitation. 2011. Proposed East 91st Street Converted Marine Transfer Station, City of New York Department of Sanitation, Proposed Wetland Mitigation Plan, Permit Application: NAN-2008-00927-EHA. May 2011.

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. 2010. A Study of the Striped Bass in the Marine District of New York State.

Pereira, J.J., R. Goldberg, J.J. Ziskowski, P.L. Berrien, W.W. Morse, D.L. Johnson. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-138.

Reid, R.N., L.M. Cargnelli, S.J. Griesbach, D.B. Packer, D.L. Johnson, C.A. Zetlin, W.W. Morse, P.L. Berrien. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Atlantic herring, Clupea harengus, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-126.

Schultz, E., J.J. Pereira and P.J. Auster. 2007. Determining winter flounder spawning sites in two Connecticut estuaries. Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection.

Steimle, F.W., W.W. Morse, P.L. Berrien, D.L. Johnson. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Red Hake, Urophycis chuss, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Tech Memo NMFS-NE-133.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 21 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015 Steimle, F.W., C.A. Zetlin, P.L. Berrien, D.L. Johnson, S. Chang. 1999. Essential Fish Habitat Source Document: Scup, Stenotomus chrysops, Life History and Habitat Characteristics. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-149; 39 p.

TAMS Consultants, Inc. 1999. Environmental Report: FDR Drive Southbound Rehabilitation. New York County, NY. PIN X071.22. Prepared for the New York State Department of Transportation.

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 2010. New York and New Jersey Harbor Deepening Project. Aquatic Biological Survey Report 2009.

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service: Chesapeake Bay Field Office. Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis) Accessed February 2015. < http://www.fws.gov/chesapeakebay/striper.html >

Wilber, D.A. and D.G. Clarke. 2007. Defining and assessing benthic recovery following dredging and dredged material disposal. Presented at Western Dredging Association WODCON XVIII Convention, Lake Buena Vista, Florida.

Metro-North Commuter Railroad 22 Essential Fish Habitat Assessment Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project March 2015

APPENDIX A

DESIGN DRAWINGS

PROPOSED FENDER PLAN EXISTING FENDER DEMOLITION PLAN

USFWS IPaC Report United States Department of the Interior FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Long Island Ecological Services Field Office 340 Smith Road Shirley, NY 11967-2258 Phone: (631) 286-0485 Fax: (631) 286-4003

In Reply Refer To: September 24, 2019 Consultation Code: 05E1LI00-2019-SLI-0706 Event Code: 05E1LI00-2019-E-01627 Project Name: Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project

Subject: List of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project location, and/or may be affected by your proposed project

To Whom It May Concern:

The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate species, as well as proposed and final designated critical habitat, that may occur within the boundary of your proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project. The species list fulfills the requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).

New information based on updated surveys, changes in the abundance and distribution of species, changed habitat conditions, or other factors could change this list. Please feel free to contact us if you need more current information or assistance regarding the potential impacts to federally proposed, listed, and candidate species and federally designated and proposed critical habitat. Please note that under 50 CFR 402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the Act, the accuracy of this species list should be verified after 90 days. This verification can be completed formally or informally as desired. The Service recommends that verification be completed by visiting the ECOS-IPaC website at regular intervals during project planning and implementation for updates to species lists and information. An updated list may be requested through the ECOS-IPaC system by completing the same process used to receive the enclosed list.

The purpose of the Act is to provide a means whereby threatened and endangered species and the ecosystems upon which they depend may be conserved. Under sections 7(a)(1) and 7(a)(2) of the Act and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 402 et seq.), Federal agencies are required to utilize their authorities to carry out programs for the conservation of threatened and endangered species and to determine whether projects may affect threatened and endangered species and/or designated critical habitat. 09/24/2019 Event Code: 05E1LI00-2019-E-01627 2

A Biological Assessment is required for construction projects (or other undertakings having similar physical impacts) that are major Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the human environment as defined in the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2) (c)). For projects other than major construction activities, the Service suggests that a biological evaluation similar to a Biological Assessment be prepared to determine whether the project may affect listed or proposed species and/or designated or proposed critical habitat. Recommended contents of a Biological Assessment are described at 50 CFR 402.12.

If a Federal agency determines, based on the Biological Assessment or biological evaluation, that listed species and/or designated critical habitat may be affected by the proposed project, the agency is required to consult with the Service pursuant to 50 CFR 402. In addition, the Service recommends that candidate species, proposed species and proposed critical habitat be addressed within the consultation. More information on the regulations and procedures for section 7 consultation, including the role of permit or license applicants, can be found in the "Endangered Species Consultation Handbook" at: http://www.fws.gov/endangered/esa-library/pdf/TOC-GLOS.PDF

Please be aware that bald and golden eagles are protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C. 668 et seq.), and projects affecting these species may require development of an eagle conservation plan (http://www.fws.gov/windenergy/ eagle_guidance.html). Additionally, wind energy projects should follow the wind energy guidelines (http://www.fws.gov/windenergy/) for minimizing impacts to migratory birds and bats.

Guidance for minimizing impacts to migratory birds for projects including communications towers (e.g., cellular, digital television, radio, and emergency broadcast) can be found at: http:// www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/CurrentBirdIssues/Hazards/towers/towers.htm; http:// www.towerkill.com; and http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/CurrentBirdIssues/Hazards/towers/ comtow.html.

We appreciate your concern for threatened and endangered species. The Service encourages Federal agencies to include conservation of threatened and endangered species into their project planning to further the purposes of the Act. Please include the Consultation Tracking Number in the header of this letter with any request for consultation or correspondence about your project that you submit to our office.

Attachment(s):

▪ Official Species List

09/24/2019 Event Code: 05E1LI00-2019-E-01627 1

Official Species List This list is provided pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and fulfills the requirement for Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary of the Interior information whether any species which is listed or proposed to be listed may be present in the area of a proposed action".

This species list is provided by:

Long Island Ecological Services Field Office 340 Smith Road Shirley, NY 11967-2258 (631) 286-0485

09/24/2019 Event Code: 05E1LI00-2019-E-01627 2

Project Summary Consultation Code: 05E1LI00-2019-SLI-0706

Event Code: 05E1LI00-2019-E-01627

Project Name: Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project

Project Type: ** OTHER **

Project Description: Approximate Site Boundary for the Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Waterside Protection Project located in Manhattan and Bronx, Counties of New York and Bronx, New York

Project Location: Approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: https:// www.google.com/maps/place/40.810954970381445N73.9335769300267W

Counties: Bronx, NY | New York, NY

09/24/2019 Event Code: 05E1LI00-2019-E-01627 3

Endangered Species Act Species There is a total of 1 threatened, endangered, or candidate species on this species list.

Species on this list should be considered in an effects analysis for your project and could include species that exist in another geographic area. For example, certain fish may appear on the species list because a project could affect downstream species.

IPaC does not display listed species or critical habitats under the sole jurisdiction of NOAA Fisheries1, as USFWS does not have the authority to speak on behalf of NOAA and the Department of Commerce.

See the "Critical habitats" section below for those critical habitats that lie wholly or partially within your project area under this office's jurisdiction. Please contact the designated FWS office if you have questions.

1. NOAA Fisheries, also known as the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of Commerce.

Birds NAME STATUS Piping Plover Charadrius melodus Threatened Population: [Atlantic Coast and Northern Great Plains populations] - Wherever found, except those areas where listed as endangered. There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location is outside the critical habitat. Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/6039

Critical habitats THERE ARE NO CRITICAL HABITATS WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA UNDER THIS OFFICE'S JURISDICTION.

Migratory Bird Memorandum

Tidal Wetlands Findings Write-Up

Appendix E Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Bridge Opening Log - 2015 to 2017

DATE TIME CALLED UNLOCK SPAN RAISE LOWER RETURN TO R.T.C. COMMENTS # OF OPENING CPR 4/25/2015 0235 1/3 0604 1002 1031 testing for outside contractors 1 Coady 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0749 0751 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 2 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0757 0759 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 3 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0810 0812 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 4 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0813 0814 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 5 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0836 0837 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 6 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0845 0848 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 7 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0858 0859 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 8 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0901 0903 raise 5 ft., testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 9 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0906 0945 fully open at 0922, testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 10 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 0951 1052 fully open at 1004, testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 11 Winchell 5/12/2015 0450 0453 2/4 1057 1125 1214 fully open at 1110, testing for outside contractors; Tom DeRoma posting 12 Winchell 5/21/2015 0015 0017 1/3 0213 0219 0435 raise 17 ft., testing for outside contractors 13 Winchell 5/21/2015 0017 1/3 0245 0257 raise 16 ft 4 inches, testing for outside contractors 14 Winchell 5/21/2015 0017 1/3 0304 0329 raise 45 ft. 15 Winchell 5/21/2015 0017 1/3 0336 0345 raise 50 ft., bridg locks down - O.K. at 0441 16 Winchell 5/21/2015 2330 2335 2/4 0002 0010 0420 raised 11 ft. 17 Winchell 5/22/2015 2335 2/4 0016 0138 raised 28 ft., testing for outside contractors 18 Winchell 5/22/2015 2335 2/4 0202 0214 reduced speed, timed out at 24'; testing for outside contractors 19 Winchell 5/22/2015 2335 2/4 0224 0236 reduced speed, timed out at 24'; testing for outside contractors 20 Winchell 5/22/2015 2335 2/4 0247 0329 stopped at 24', testing for outside contractors 21 Winchell 5/22/2015 2335 2/4 0302 0329 raised from 24' to 84' at 0311, testing for outside contractors 21 Winchell 5/22/2015 2335 2/4 0330 0347 raised to 85', testing for outside contractors 22 Winchell 5/22/2015 2335 2/4 0349 0403 0420 raised to 85', testing for outside contractors 23 Winchell 6/3/2015 2210 2239 2/4 2355 0039 0343 2328 HRS throw rig locks 15', 25', 80', 90', 96'6", 99', 100' 1 Winchell 6/4/2015 2328 2/4 0041 0056 E-stop at 45', span stop at 47'. Raised to 93'4". E-stop at 50', stopped at 49' 2 Winchell 6/4/2015 2328 2/4 0101 0113 E-stop at 67', 93.5'. 1st at 100 RPMs, 2nd at 200 RPMS, this one at 300 RPMS 3 Winchell 6/4/2015 2328 2/4 0116 0125 400 RPMs; e-stop 40' stopped at 45.9'; 93.4' e-stop at 50', stopped at 46.4' 4 Winchell 6/4/2015 2328 2/4 0126 0133 swtiched to last drive, full opening 93.4', 400 RPMs again 5 Winchell 6/4/2015 2328 2/4 0137 0222 making adjustments to split controls 6 Winchell 6/4/2015 2328 2/4 0223 0233 full open at half speed 7 Winchell 6/4/2015 2328 2/4 0247 0254 0343 8 Winchell 6/4/2015 2300 2304 1/3 0019 0045 0251 100 RPMs, raise to 80', 90', 94'; lowered to 25', 10' 9 Winchell 6/5/2015 2304 1/3 0051 0108 300 RPMs. E-stop at 60.2', stopped at 61.9', 93.8' 10 Winchell 6/5/2015 2304 1/3 0109 0111 Raised to 10', lowered to 8.6' to set limits for closed 11 Winchell 6/5/2015 2304 1/3 0113 0122 Raised to 90' 12 Winchell 6/5/2015 2304 1/3 0128 0134 Raised to 90.7' 13 Winchell 6/5/2015 2304 1/3 0136 0142 Raised to 90.4' 14 Winchell 6/5/2015 2304 1/3 0143 0149 Raised to 90.6' 15 Winchell 6/5/2015 2304 1/3 0223 0231 0251 Raised in backup power 16 Winchell 6/10/2015 2320 2321 2/4 0027 0122 0152 C. Connors posting 17 Winchell 6/13/2015 0739 0756 1/3 0935 1030 1112 Raise to 100, 105, 105 18 Coady 6/20/2015 0700 report time; job cancelllation at 0900 hrs Winchell 6/23/2015 2338 2339 1/3 0027 0046 0433 full opening, normal power 19 Winchell 6/24/2015 2339 1/3 0133 0140 full opening, normal power 20 Winchell 6/24/2015 2339 1/3 0212 0221 full opening, normal power 21 Winchell 6/24/2015 2339 1/3 0226 0234 full opening, normal power 22 Winchell

1 Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Bridge Opening Log - 2015 to 2017

DATE TIME CALLED UNLOCK SPAN RAISE LOWER RETURN TO R.T.C. COMMENTS # OF OPENING CPR 6/24/2015 2339 1/3 0239 0246 full opening, normal power 23 Winchell 6/24/2015 - - 1/3 0249 0257 - fall opening, normal mode 24 Winchell 6/24/2015 - - 1/3 0319 0327 - backup mode 25 Winchell 6/24/2015 - - 1/3 0330 0338 - backup mode 26 Winchell 6/24/2015 - - 1/3 0340 0347 - backup mode 27 Winchell 6/24/2015 - - 1/3 0350 0358 - backup mode 28 Winchell 6/24/2015 - - 1/3 0400 0406 - backup mode 29 Winchell 6/24/2015 - - 1/3 0407 0414 0433 backup mode 30 Winchell 6/26/2015 0306 0407 2/4 0041 - Raise 101 31 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0047 - Raise 109 32 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0052 0056 0104 Raise 109.7 33 Coady 6/26/2015 0209 0210 2/4 0221 0225 - Raise 109.7; Normal 34 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0233 0237 - Raise 109.7; Normal 35 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0241 0244 - Raise 109.7; Normal 36 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0250 0254 - Raise 109.7; Normal 37 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0258 0301 - Raise 109.7; Normal 38 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0311 0315 - Raise 109.7; Backup 39 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0319 0323 - Raise 109.7; Backup 40 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0326 0330 - Raise 109.7; Backup 41 Coady 6/26/2015 1629 - 2/4 0335 0338 - Raise 109.7; Backup 42 Coady 6/26/2015 - - 2/4 0342 0347 0404 Raise 109.7; Backup 43 Coady 6/27/2015 0805 0806 1/3 0949 1017 1629 full opening in emergency mode 44 Winchell 6/27/2015 - - 1/3 1026 1053 1629 full opening in emergency mode 45 Winchell 6/27/2015 - - 1/3 1150 1225 1629 contractors testing span locks and brakes 46 Winchell 6/27/2015 - - 1/3 1259 1325 1629 contractors testing span locks and brakes 47 Winchell 6/27/2015 - - 1/3 1345 1407 1629 contractors testing span locks and brakes 48 Winchell 6/27/2015 - - 1/3 1435 1452 1629 contractors testing span locks and brakes 49 Winchell 6/27/2015 - - 1/3 1507 1520 1629 contractors testing span locks and brakes 50 Winchell 6/27/2015 - - 1/3 1525 1529 1629 contractors testing span locks and brakes 51 Winchell 7/7/2015 2335 2339 2/4 0004 0011 0418 52 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0012 0019 0418 53 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0023 0052 0418 54 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0105 0111 0418 55 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0119 0136 0418 56 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0145 0152 0418 57 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0159 0214 0418 58 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0221 0236 0418 59 Winchell 7/7/2015 - - 2/4 0242 0255 0418 60 Winchell 7/9/2015 2251 2255 1/3 1145 1148 0425 5' normal 61 Coady 7/9/2015 - - 1/3 1150 1152 0425 3' normal 62 Coady 7/10/2015 - - 1/3 1156 0002 0425 109.6' normal 63 Coady 7/10/2015 - - 1/3 0058 0130 0425 15' emergency 64 Coady 7/10/2015 - - 1/3 0148 0200 0425 109' emergency 65 Coady 7/10/2015 - - 1/3 0230 0305 0425 15' emergency 66 Coady 7/10/2015 - - 1/3 0330 0357 0425 10' normal 67 Coady 7/10/2015 - - 1/3 0400 0420 0425 15' normal 68 Coady 7/11/2015 0807 0809 2/4 0846 0932 1655 emergency mode 69 Winchell

2 Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Bridge Opening Log - 2015 to 2017

DATE TIME CALLED UNLOCK SPAN RAISE LOWER RETURN TO R.T.C. COMMENTS # OF OPENING CPR 7/11/2015 - - 2/4 1006 1007 1655 3 ft. in emergncy mode 70 Winchell 7/11/2015 - - 2/4 1039 1041 1655 3 ft. in emergncy mode; track issues, R.T.C. took back the bridge 71 Winchell 7/11/2015 - - 2/4 1201 1229 1655 track problems resolved; gave bridge back to continue testing 72 Winchell 7/11/2015 - - 2/4 1234 1302 1655 73 Winchell 7/11/2015 - - 2/4 1310 1331 1655 74 Winchell 7/11/2015 - - 2/4 1345 1420 1655 75 Winchell 7/11/2015 0807 0809 2/4 1427 1435 1655 76 Winchell 7/11/2015 0807 0809 2/4 1436 1503 1655 77 Winchell 7/11/2015 0807 0809 2/4 1532 1539 1655 78 Winchell 7/11/2015 0807 0809 2/4 1551 1613 1655 79 Winchell 8/1/2015 0009 0108 1/3 0212 0218 0456 John - Training 80 Winchell 8/1/2015 0009 0108 1/3 0156 0456 Scott - Training 81 Coady 8/1/2015 0009 0108 1/3 0326 0332 0456 Chuck - Training 82 Connors 8/1/2015 0335 0336 2/4 0424 0436 0456 83 Winchell 8/1/2015 0335 0336 1/3 0424 0436 0456 83 Winchell 8/12/2015 0025 0053 1/3 - - 0234 contractor testing; did not open - testing span locks - Winchell 8/12/2015 0025 0221 2/4 - - 0337 contractor testing; did not open - testing span locks - Winchell 9/26/2015 0315 0317 1/3 0353 0400 0419 full opening 84 Winchell 10/10/2015 0013 0025 2/4 0114 0132 0145 contractor testing; Coady 1 85 Coady 10/10/2015 0149 0154 2/4 0208 0211 contractor testing 85 Coady 10/10/2015 0149 0154 2/4 0219 0223 0434 contractor testing; Coady 2 86 Coady 10/10/2015 0242 0322 1/3 0356 0404 0432 contractor testing 86 Coady 10/10/2015 1/3 0406 0409 contractor testing; Coady 3 87 Coady 10/14/2015 0049 0053 1/3 0150 0200 0411 contractor testing; Chuck 88 Coady 10/14/2015 0245 0256 2/4 0310 0320 0414 contractor testing 89 10/16/2015 0024 0025 1/3 0255 0301 0426 Coady 90 Winchell 10/16/2015 0210 0215 2/4 0251 0258 0426 90 Winchell 10/16/2015 1/3 0316 0323 0426 Coady 91 Winchell 10/16/2015 2/4 0319 0326 0426 91 Winchell 10/162015 1/3 0335 0348 0426 Contractor testing; Chuck 92 Connors 10/16/2015 2/4 0332 0338 0426 Contractor testing; Chuck 93 Connors 10/20/2015 0005 0009 2/4 0050 0052 0058 Contractor testing 94 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0054 0056 0436 East drive 95 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0010 0014 0436 East drive 96 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0112 0114 0436 East drive 97 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0115 0017 0436 west drive 98 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0118 0119 0436 west drive 99 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0136 0139 0436 alt 100 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0143 0146 0436 alt 101 Coady 10/20/2015 2/4 0150 0153 0346 alt 102 Coady 10/20/2015 0215 1/3 0243 0250 0436 103 Winchell 10/20/2015 0215 1/3 0250 0256 0436 104 Winchell 10/20/2015 0215 1/3 0257 0303 0436 105 Winchell 10/20/2015 0309 2/4 0312 0323 0436 Dual lift test normal 106 Mike 10/20/2015 1/3 0324 0337 0436 Dual lift test normal 107 Mike 10/20/2015 1/3 0338 0351 0436 Dual lift test normal 108 Mike 10/20/2015 1/3 0352 0405 0436 Dual lift test normal 109 Mike

3 Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Bridge Opening Log - 2015 to 2017

DATE TIME CALLED UNLOCK SPAN RAISE LOWER RETURN TO R.T.C. COMMENTS # OF OPENING CPR 10/20/2015 1/3 0406 0408 0436 Dual lift test normal 110 Mike 10/22/2015 0120 0122 2/4 0245 0258 Backup dual lift test 111 Coady 10/22/2015 0232 0233 1/3 0259 0312 Backup dual lift test 112 Coady 10/22/2015 0313 0326 Backup dual lift test 113 Coady 10/22/2015 0327 0340 Backup dual lift test 114 Winchell 10/22/2015 1/3 0311 Backup dual lift test 115 Winchell 0344 1/3 10/22/2015 0353 0408 Backup dual lift test 116 Winchell 10/22/2015 0422 0436 Backup dual lift test 117 Mike 10/22/2015 1/3 0441 117 Mike 10/22/2015 2/4 0441 117 Mike 11/3/2015 0025 0033 1/3 0108 0136 0419 118 Winchell 11/3/2015 0210 0220 2/4 0243 0315 0427 119 Coady 11/3/2015 1/3 0210 0330 120 Winchell 11/3/2015 2/4 0330 0403 121 Coady 11/4/2015 2334 2337 1/3 0003 0059 0346 Test via generators (failure) 122 Coady 11/5/2015 0212 0226 2/4 0247 0300 Test via generators (failure); dual lift normal 123 Coady 11/5/2015 1/3 0303 0314 dual lift backup 124 Coady 11/5/2015 2/4 0314 0346 emergency w drive 125 Coady 11/5/2015 2/4 0347 0355 0414 emergency e drive 126 Coady 1/26/2016 2339 2343 1/3 0049 0403 0432 first open at 0052, lower at 6' increments to lubricate cables 1 Winchell 1/28/2016 0004 0023 2/4 0058 0416 0444 fully open, lower 6' increments to lubricate cables 2 Coady 4/13/2016 1100 1105 1/3, 2/4 1126 1136 1136 Maggy Miller, opening for barge 1 Connors 4/15/2016 2129 2124 1/3 2139 2148 2150 Maggy Miller, opening for barge 2 Coady 2127 2/4 2157 4/20/2016 1045 1046 1/3 1120 1125 1236 FRA TESTING 3 Winchell 4/20/2016 1045 1046 1/3 1137 1140 1236 FRA TESTING, raise 14' 4 JW 4/20/2016 1045 1046 1/3 1146 1148 1236 FRA TESTING, raise 5' 5 JW 4/20/2016 1045 1046 1/3 1205 1207 1236 FRA TESTING, raise 5' 6 JW 4/20/2016 1045 1242 2/4 1252 1253 3139 FRA TESTING, raise 3' 7 JW 4/20/2016 1045 1242 2/4 1313 1314 3139 FRA TESTING, raise 3' 8 JW 4/23/2016 0005 0010 2/4 0053 0135 0158 Bridge maintenance, raise 10', lower to 4' (phasing cables) 9 Winchell 4/23/2016 0005 0208 1/3 0228 0338 0357 Bridge maintenane, raise to 30', lower to 24', lower 18', 12', 7' start 10 Winchell 5/10/2016 2335 2340 1/3, 2/4 1152 0000 0020 North Star 93, span locks were down on 1/3 when going 11 Connors 5/11/2016 0220 0225 1/3, 2/4 0235 0243 0255 Foxxy 3, everything good 12 Connors Eastern Dawn, NE span lock wouldn't pull/opened 2/4 in emergency 6/21/2016 2124 2129, 2133 1/3, 2/4 2140, 2210 2210, 2220 2230, 2237 breackers closed ?, trouble bringing down out of skew 13 Connors 6/22/2016 0024 0029 2/4 0014 0152 0204 Eastern Dawn, operated in emergncy mode 14 Connors 6/22/2016 0024 0045 1/3 0048 0050 0115 Eastern Dawn, no problems 1/3 15 Connors 7/10/2016 0830 0834 2/4 0939 Eastern Dawn, never opened; problems w/bridge locks Bronx Winchell fixed bridge lock problem, attempt opening, got S/E drive HARD STOP 7/10/2016 indication; opening cancelled 7/13/2016 0137 0150 2/4 0211 0220 0310 Testing, everything good. Track 4, N/W raiseed 2/4 16 Connors 7/13/2016 0314 1/3 0325 0331 0344 Test, everything good 17 Connors 7/13/2016 2023 2026 1/3 2036 2050 2108 Eastern Dawn, signal locks wouldn't close 18 Coady 7/13/2016 2023 2039 2/4 2048 2055 2102 Eastern Dawn 19 Coady 7/13/2016 2300 2316 2/4 1124 1131 2338 Eastern Dawn, No exceptions 20 Coady

4 Metro-North Harlem River Lift Bridge Bridge Opening Log - 2015 to 2017

DATE TIME CALLED UNLOCK SPAN RAISE LOWER RETURN TO R.T.C. COMMENTS # OF OPENING CPR 7/13/2016 2300 2317 1/3 1126 1129 2334 Eastern Dawn, No exceptions 21 Coady 8/3/2016 0226 0232 1/3 0245 0334 0338 Foxxy3/James Brown, No Exceptions 22 Connors 8/3/2016 0226 0232 2/4 0241 0328 0338 Foxxy3/James Brown, No Exceptions 23 Connors 8/3/2016 2203 2211 2/4 2232 2241 2248 Foxxy 3/James Brown, west drive east failur, used west 24 Connors 8/3/2016 2203 2213 1/3 2228 2244 2252 Foxxy 3/James Brown, west drive east failur, used west 25 Connors 12/4/2016 0200 0202 2/4 0240 0243 0453 TESTING, 2 lifts, 20' each time raising both 26 Winchell 12/4/2016 0200 0202 2/4 0243 0246 0453 TESTING, 2 lifts, 20' each time raising both 27 Winchell 12/4/2016 0200 0202 2/4 0247 0250 0453 TESTING, 1 lift 20' in backup mode 28 Winchell 12/4/2016 0200 0202 2/4 0251 0255 0453 TESTING, 1 lift 10' in emergncy mode 29 Winchell 12/4/2016 0234 0236 1/3 0259 0340 0508 TESTING, 1 lift 10' emergency (bridge locks wouldn't pull) 30 Winchell 12/4/2016 0234 0236 1/3 0341 0346 0508 TESTING, 1 lift 20' west drive normal power 31 Winchell 12/4/2016 0234 0236 1/3 0348 0353 0508 TESTING 1 lift 20' east drive backup power 32 Winchell 12/4/2016 0234 0236 2/4 0436 0440 0453 TESTING, raised lower 10' mitre rails not fully slatted 33 Winchell 12/4/2016 0234 0236 1/3 0442 0446 0508 TESTING, raised lower 10' mitre rails not fully slatted 34 Winchell 1/4/2017 0215 0219 1/3 0229 0243 0254 Foxxy 3 1 Winchell 1/4/2017 0215 0219 2/4 0229 0243 0254 Foxxy 3 2 Winchell 2/24/2017 0026 0034 2/4 0054 0100 0143 Testing, Normal 3 Coady 2/24/2017 0026 0034 2/4 0103 0110 0143 Testing, Normal 4 Coady 2/24/2017 0026 0034 2/4 0118 0120 0143 Testing, Backup 10' 5 Coady 2/24/2017 0026 0034 2/4 0124 0128 0143 Testing, Emergency 10' or so 6 Coady 2/24/2017 0212 0213 1/3 0231 0235 0143 Testing, Normal 7 Coady 2/24/2017 0252 0255 1/3 0252 0255 0143 Teseting, Normal 8 Coady 2/24/2017 0257 0259 1/3 0257 0259 0143 Testing, Backup 10' 9 Coady 2/24/2017 0305 0308 1/3 0305 0308 0143 Testing, Emergency 10' or so 10 Coady 2/24/2017 0329 0332 1/3 0329 0332 0450 Testing, Normal 11 Coady 3/20/2017 1328 1335 2/4 1347 1400 1410 Robert #4, Sched 1305 12 Coady 3/20/2017 1339 1/3 1353 1402 1407 13 Coady 3/20/2017 1540 1543 2/4 1550 1554 1602 Robert #4, ASAP 14 Coady 3/20/2017 1545 1/3 1555 1556 1605 15 Coady 3/28/2017 2356 0002 1/3 0015 0020 0151 Testing, Emergency 16 Coady 3/28/2017 2356 0002 1/3 0100 0104 17 Coady 3/28/2017 2356 0002 1/3 0112 0116 18 Coady 3/28/2017 2356 0002 1/3 0130 0132 Testing, Normal, Tom #1 19 Coady 3/28/2017 2356 0002 1/3 0136 0138 Testing, Backup, Tom #2 20 Coady 3/28/2017 0154 0203 2/4 0212 0214 Testing, Normal 21 Coady 3/28/2017 0154 0203 2/4 0216 0218 Testing, Backup 22 Coady 3/28/2017 0154 0203 2/4 0244 0249 Testing, Emergency 23 Coady 3/28/2017 0154 0203 2/4 0304 0338 Testing, Emergency 24 Coady 4/4/2017 1000 1008 1/3 1018 1030 1036 Susan Miller, showing barge with crane 25 Winchell 4/4/2017 1000 1012 2/4 1020 1033 1038 Susan Miller, showing barge with crane 26 Winchell

5

Appendix F

USACE Controlling Depths Report, released 2/5/2016 REPORT OF CHANNEL CONDITIONS PAGE 1 OF 2 (FOR CHANNELS 400 FEET WIDE OR GREATER) DATE 5 February 2016 TO: FROM: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers The Record 26 Federal Plaza, ATTN: CENAN-OP-ST

New York, NY 10278-0090 RIVER/HARBOR NAME AND STATE: MINIMUM DEPTHS IN EACH ¼ WIDTH OF Harlem River, New York CHANNEL ENTERING FROM SEAWARD

AUTHORIZED PROJECT LEFT LEFT RIGHT RIGHT DATE OUTSIDE INSIDE INSIDE OUTSIDE NAME OF CHANNEL OF SURVEY WIDTH LENGTH DEPTH QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER (feet) (n miles) (feet) (feet) (feet) (feet) (feet) Map 38, Reach A: From approximately the Sheets 2 seaward end of the 103 Street thru 9 of 28; 400 1.60 15 2.2 7.9 12.9 2.6 Footbridge to approximately 550 feet 2-8 May landward of the Third Avenue Bridge 2015

Reach B: From approximately 550 Map 38, feet landward of the Third Avenue Sheets 9 Bridge to approximately 1,770 feet thru 20 of 400-354 3.17 15 9.5 12.1 9.3 4.6 seaward of the University Heights 28; 2-8 May Bridge (207 Street Bridge) 2015

Reach C: From approximately 1,770 Map 38, feet seaward of University Heights Sheets 20 Bridge (207 Street Bridge) to the thru 25 of 400-350 1.03 15 8.8 9.7 13.2 1.6 approximate location of the Broadway 28; 2-8 May Bridge 2015

Reach D (18 Foot Project): From Map 38, the approximate location of the Sheet 25 of Broadway Bridge to a point 350 0.21 18 15.2 16.8 15.8 14.8 28; 2-8 May approximately 1,250 feet landward of 2015 the start of this reach

Reach D (15 Foot Project): From Map 38, approximately 1,250 feet landward of Sheets 25 the Broadway Bridge to the thru 27 of 350-400 0.54 15 10.2 16.0 15.2 1.6 approximate location of the Spuyten 28; 2-8 May Duyvill R.R. Bridge 2015

Reach E: From the approximate location of the Spuyten Duyvill R.R. Map 38, Bridge to the junction of the Harlem Sheets 27 & 400 0.10 15 14.6 18.5 18.5 14.2 River with the Hudson River, 28 of 28; 2-8 approximately 550 feet landward of May 2015 the start of this reach REMARKS:  All reported depths are relative to Mean Lower Low Water datum.  Channel reach lengths are in nautical miles.

HARLEM RIVER:  Reach A: Shoaling exists at the entrance of the channel approximately at the 103 Street Footbridge in the Right Outside and Right Inside Quarters, continuing approximately 250 feet landward, thence tapering into the Right Outside Quarter for approximately 1,140 feet landward. Shoaling exists in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,520 feet landward of the 103 Street Footbridge, thence tapering in the Left Inside Quarter, extending 2,100 feet landward and then tapering back into the Left Outside Quarter for approximately 630 feet landward. Shoaling exists in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,320 feet seaward of the Robert F. Kennedy Bridge and continues landward for approximately 810 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 55 feet. Shoaling exists in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 2,000 feet seaward of the Robert F. Kennedy Bridge and continues approximately 810 feet landward. Shoaling exists in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 650 feet seaward of the Robert F. Kennedy Bridge, partially extending into the Right Inside Quarter, continuing approximately 1,600 feet landward, having a maximum width of approximately 140 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 190 feet landward of the Willis Ave Bridge and continues approximately 225 feet landward, having a maximum width of approximately 20 feet. Shoaling commences along the channel’s toe in the Left Outside Quarter approximately 440 feet landward of the Willis Ave Bridge and continues approximately 1,200 feet landward, having a maximum width of approximately 55 feet. ENG FORM 4020-R, Nov 90 EDITION OF JUL 59 IS OBSOLETE (Proponent: CECW-OM)

HARLEM RIVER (continued): Page 2 of 2

Shoaling then exists along the channel’s toe in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 575 feet landward of the Third Ave Bridge and continues approximately 110 feet landward to the end of the reach, having a maximum width of approximately 20 feet.

 Reach B: Shoaling exists in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 365 feet seaward of the Park Ave Bridge and continues landward to the same bridge, having a maximum width of approximately 15 feet. Shoaling exists across the Left Inside and Right Inside Quarters commencing approximately 70 feet seaward of the 145 Street Bridge and continuing landward approximately 25 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 90 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 230 feet landward of the 145 Street Bridge and continues approximately 575 feet landward, having a maximum width of approximately 50 feet. Shoaling exists in the Left Outside Quarter, along the channel’s tow commencing approximately 1,230 feet seaward of the and continues landward for approximately 135 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 55 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Left outside Quarter commencing approximately 780 feet landward of the Macombs Dam Bridge and continues landward for approximately 420 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 50 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,620 feet landward of the Macombs Dam Bridge and continues landward for approximately 1,280 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 45 feet. Shoaling continues along the channel’s toe in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 3,235 feet landward of the Macombs Dam Bridge and continues landward for approximately 2,000 feet, partially extending into the Right Inside Quarter, having a maximum width of approximately 125 feet. Shoaling exists in the Left Outside, Left Inside and Right Inside Quarters commencing approximately 2,660 feet seaward of the Alexander Hamilton Bridge and continues landward for approximately 100 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 165 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 100 feet landward of the Washington Bridge and continues landward for approximately 715 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 60 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,600 feet landward of the Washington Bridge and continues landward for approximately 465 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 25 feet.

 Reach C: Shoaling exists in the Right Outside Quarter, along the channel’s toe, commencing approximately 1,100 feet seaward of the University Heights Bridge and continues landward for approximately 510 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 90 feet. Shoaling exists in the Right Inside and Right Inside Quarters commencing approximately 950 feet seaward of the University Heights Bridge and continues approximately 90 feet landward, having a maximum width of approximately 60 feet. Shoaling exists in the Right Outside Quarter, along the channel’s toe, commencing approximately 695 feet landward of the University Heights Bride and continues landward for approximately 2,075 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 80 feet. Additional shoaling exists in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,050 feet seaward of the Broadway Bridge and continues landward for approximately 360 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 25 feet. Shoaling exist along the channel’s tow in the Left Outside Quarter and extending into the Left Inside Quarter commencing approximately 1,475 feet seaward of the Broadway Bridge and continues landward to the same bridge, having a maximum width of approximately 155 feet.

 Reach D (18 Foot Project): Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately at the Broadway Bridge and continues landward for approximately 755 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 80 feet. Additional shoaling exists in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,100 feet landward of the Broadway Bridge and continues approximately 230 feet landward and having a maximum width of approximately 50 feet.

 Reach D (15 Foot Project): Shoaling exists in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,070 feet landward of the Broadway Bridge and continues landward for approximately 370 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 100 feet. Shoaling then exists along the channel’s toe in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,740 feet seaward of the and continues landward for approximately 250 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 30 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 600 feet seaward of the Henry Hudson Bridge and continues landward for approximately 200 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 20 feet. Thence, shoaling continues in the Right Outside Quarter along the channel’s toe, commencing approximately 70 feet seaward of the Henry Hudson Bridge and continues landward for approximately 910 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 65 feet. Shoaling exists in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 630 feet seaward of the Spuyten Duvil R.R. Bridge and continues landward for approximately 200 feet. Shoaling then exists along the channel’s toe in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 1,740 feet seaward of the Henry Hudson Bridge and continues landward for approximately 250 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 30 feet. Shoaling exists along the channel’s toe in the Right Outside Quarter commencing approximately 600 feet seaward of the Henry Hudson Bridge and continues landward for approximately 200 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 20 feet. Thence, shoaling continues in the Right Outside Quarter along the channel’s toe, commencing approximately 70 feet seaward of the Henry Hudson Bridge and continues landward for approximately 910 feet, having a maximum width of approximately 65 feet. Shoaling exists in the Left Outside Quarter commencing approximately 630 feet seaward of the Spuyten Duvil R.R. Bridge and continues landward for approximately 200 feet.

 Reach E: Shoaling does not exist in this reach.

ENG FORM 4020-R, Nov 90 EDITION OF JUL 59 IS OBSOLETE (Proponent: CECW-OM)

Appendix G

2019 NOAA Tidal Currents Predictions NOAA Tidal Current Predictions

Madison Ave. Bridge, 2019

The NOAA Tidal Current Predictions application provides predictions in both graphical and tabular formats, with many user selectable options, for several thousand stations distributed by key geographical areas, including individual bays and estuaries in each state. The Annual Current Table format provides predicted timing of slack water and predicted timing and speed of maximum flood (positive) and maximum ebb (negative) current speed. A line of asterisks (***) at the end of a calendar day indicate extra currents are included at the end of this product. Additional information can be found in the help page.

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Station Types: The NOAA Tidal Current Predictions application provides current predictions from two distinct categories of stations:

1. Harmonic - The predicted current speeds and directions for Harmonic stations are computed by combining the harmonic constituents into a single tide curve.

2. Subordinate - The maximum speeds (flood and ebb) and slack current for Subordinate stations are computed by applying time differences and speed ratios to the times and speeds of a Reference station (a full Harmonic station).

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Disclaimer: The official Tidal Current Prediction Tables are published annually on October 1, for the following calendar year. Tidal current predictions generated prior to the publishing date of the official tables are subject to change. The predictions from the web-based NOAA Tidal Current Predictions are based upon the latest information available as of the date of the request; tidal current predictions generated from this application may differ from the official published predictions if information for the station requested has been updated since the publishing date of the official published tables.

Generated on: Tue Oct 08 15:57:24 UTC 2019 Page 1 of 5 Station ID: ACT3486 Depth: Unknown NOAA Tidal Current Predictions Source: NOAA/NOS/CO-OPS Station Type: Subordinate Time Zone: LST/LDT Madison Ave. Bridge, 2019 Ref Station: ACT3401 Depth: Unknown Latitude: 40.8133° N Longitude: 73.9350° W Ref Station Name: Hell Gate(off Mill Rock) SBF:-00:20 MFC:+00:18 SBE:-00:21 MEC:-00:14 Mean Flood Dir. 180° (T) Mean Ebb Dir. 0° (T) Flood Speed Ratio: *0.5 Ebb Speed Ratio: *0.4 Times and speeds of maximum and minimum current, in knots January February March Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots 03:36AM 1.6F 02:24AM 1.5F 01:16AM 05:00AM 1.6F 12:16AM 03:54AM 1.7F 03:42AM 1.5F 03:24AM 1.6F 1 05:45AM 09:10AM -1.8E 16 04:45AM 07:46AM -1.8E 1 07:03AM 10:34AM -1.8E 16 06:21AM 09:22AM -1.9E 1 05:51AM 09:16AM -1.6E 16 05:57AM 08:58AM -1.8E Tu 12:28PM 04:06PM 1.6F W 11:28AM 02:54PM 1.5F F 01:46PM 05:24PM 1.6F Sa 12:58PM 04:30PM 1.7F F 12:28PM 04:12PM 1.5F Sa 12:28PM 04:06PM 1.6F 06:15PM 09:40PM -1.8E 05:21PM 08:16PM -1.8E 07:33PM 10:52PM -1.7E 06:51PM 09:52PM -1.9E 06:15PM 09:40PM -1.6E 06:33PM 09:28PM -1.8E 11:46PM

12:46AM 04:30AM 1.7F 03:18AM 1.6F 01:58AM 05:42AM 1.7F 01:16AM 04:54AM 1.8F 12:46AM 04:30AM 1.5F 12:52AM 04:36AM 1.7F 2 06:39AM 10:10AM -1.9E 17 05:45AM 08:46AM -1.9E 2 07:51AM 11:16AM -1.8E 17 07:21AM 10:22AM -2.0E 2 06:39AM 10:04AM -1.7E 17 07:03AM 10:04AM -1.8E W 01:22PM 05:00PM 1.7F Th 12:28PM 03:54PM 1.6F Sa 02:28PM 06:06PM 1.6F Su 01:52PM 05:30PM 1.8F Sa 01:16PM 05:00PM 1.5F Su 01:34PM 05:12PM 1.7F 07:09PM 10:28PM -1.8E 06:15PM 09:16PM -1.8E 08:15PM 11:28PM -1.8E 07:51PM 10:52PM -2.0E 07:03PM 10:22PM -1.7E 07:39PM 10:34PM -1.8E

01:40AM 05:18AM 1.7F 12:40AM 04:18AM 1.7F 02:40AM 06:24AM 1.7F 02:10AM 05:54AM 1.9F 01:28AM 05:18AM 1.6F 01:58AM 05:36AM 1.8F 3 07:27AM 10:52AM -1.9E 18 06:39AM 09:46AM -1.9E 3 08:33AM 11:52AM -1.9E 18 08:15AM 11:22AM -2.0E 3 07:27AM 10:46AM -1.7E 18 08:09AM 11:10AM -1.9E Th 02:10PM 05:48PM 1.7F F 01:22PM 04:48PM 1.7F Su 03:10PM 06:42PM 1.7F M 02:46PM 06:24PM 1.9F Su 01:58PM 05:36PM 1.6F M 02:34PM 06:12PM 1.8F 07:51PM 11:10PM -1.8E 07:15PM 10:10PM -1.9E 08:57PM 08:45PM 11:46PM -2.0E 07:51PM 10:58PM -1.7E 08:33PM 11:34PM -1.9E

02:22AM 06:00AM 1.7F 01:34AM 05:12AM 1.8F 12:04AM -1.8E 03:04AM 06:48AM 2.0F 02:10AM 05:54AM 1.7F 02:58AM 06:36AM 1.9F 4 08:15AM 11:34AM -1.9E 19 07:39AM 10:40AM -2.0E 4 03:22AM 07:00AM 1.7F 19 09:15AM 12:16PM -2.1E 4 08:09AM 11:22AM -1.8E 19 09:03AM 12:10PM -2.0E F 02:52PM 06:30PM 1.7F Sa 02:16PM 05:42PM 1.8F M 09:15AM 12:22PM -1.9E Tu 03:40PM 07:12PM 2.0F M 02:40PM 06:18PM 1.7F Tu 03:28PM 07:06PM 1.9F 08:39PM 11:46PM -1.9E 08:09PM 11:04PM -2.0E 03:46PM 07:18PM 1.7F 09:39PM 08:33PM 11:34PM -1.8E 09:27PM ● 09:33PM ○

03:04AM 06:42AM 1.7F 02:28AM 06:06AM 1.9F 12:34AM -1.9E 12:40AM -2.1E 02:52AM 06:30AM 1.7F 12:34AM -2.0E 5 08:57AM 12:10PM -1.9E 20 08:33AM 11:34AM -2.1E 5 03:58AM 07:36AM 1.8F 20 03:58AM 07:42AM 2.1F 5 08:51AM 11:52AM -1.8E 20 03:52AM 07:30AM 2.0F Sa 03:34PM 07:06PM 1.7F Su 03:10PM 06:36PM 1.9F Tu 09:57AM 12:58PM -1.9E W 10:03AM 01:10PM -2.1E Tu 03:16PM 06:48PM 1.7F W 09:57AM 01:04PM -2.1E 09:21PM 08:57PM 11:58PM -2.0E 04:22PM 07:54PM 1.7F 04:28PM 08:06PM 2.0F 09:09PM 04:16PM 08:00PM 2.0F 10:15PM 10:27PM 10:21PM

12:28AM -1.9E 03:22AM 07:00AM 2.0F 01:10AM -1.9E 01:34AM -2.1E 12:10AM -1.9E 01:28AM -2.1E 6 03:46AM 07:18AM 1.7F 21 09:21AM 12:28PM -2.1E 6 04:34AM 08:06AM 1.8F 21 04:52AM 08:30AM 2.1F 6 03:28AM 07:06AM 1.8F 21 04:40AM 08:24AM 2.1F Su 09:39AM 12:46PM -1.9E M 03:58PM 07:30PM 1.9F W 10:33AM 01:34PM -1.9E Th 10:57AM 01:58PM -2.1E W 09:33AM 12:28PM -1.9E Th 10:51AM 01:52PM -2.1E 04:16PM 07:42PM 1.7F 09:51PM 04:58PM 08:30PM 1.7F 05:22PM 08:54PM 2.0F 03:52PM 07:24PM 1.8F 05:10PM 08:48PM 2.1F ● 09:57PM ○ 10:51PM 11:21PM ● 09:45PM ○ 11:09PM

12:58AM -1.9E 12:52AM -2.1E 01:46AM -1.9E 02:22AM -2.1E 12:40AM -1.9E 02:16AM -2.1E 7 04:28AM 08:00AM 1.7F 22 04:16AM 07:54AM 2.0F 7 05:10AM 08:42AM 1.8F 22 05:46AM 09:24AM 2.0F 7 04:04AM 07:42AM 1.8F 22 05:34AM 09:12AM 2.1F M 10:15AM 01:22PM -1.9E Tu 10:15AM 01:22PM -2.1E Th 11:09AM 02:10PM -1.9E F 11:51AM 02:52PM -2.0E Th 10:09AM 01:04PM -1.9E F 11:39AM 02:40PM -2.1E 04:52PM 08:18PM 1.7F 04:52PM 08:24PM 1.9F 05:34PM 09:06PM 1.7F 06:10PM 09:48PM 1.9F 04:28PM 08:00PM 1.8F 05:58PM 09:36PM 2.0F 10:39PM 10:45PM 11:27PM 10:21PM 11:57PM

01:34AM -1.9E 01:46AM -2.1E 02:22AM -1.9E 12:09AM 03:16AM -2.0E 01:16AM -1.9E 03:04AM -2.1E 8 05:04AM 08:36AM 1.7F 23 05:10AM 08:42AM 2.0F 8 05:46AM 09:24AM 1.7F 23 06:40AM 10:18AM 1.9F 8 04:40AM 08:18AM 1.8F 23 06:22AM 10:00AM 2.0F Tu 10:57AM 01:58PM -1.9E W 11:09AM 02:16PM -2.1E F 11:51AM 02:46PM -1.9E Sa 12:39PM 03:40PM -2.0E F 10:45AM 01:40PM -1.9E Sa 12:27PM 03:28PM -2.0E 05:34PM 09:00PM 1.6F 05:40PM 09:12PM 1.9F 06:10PM 09:42PM 1.7F 07:04PM 10:42PM 1.8F 04:58PM 08:30PM 1.8F 06:46PM 10:24PM 2.0F 11:15PM 11:33PM 10:57PM

02:16AM -1.9E 02:40AM -2.1E 12:03AM 03:04AM -1.9E 01:03AM 04:04AM -1.9E 01:58AM -1.9E 12:51AM 03:52AM -2.0E 9 05:46AM 09:12AM 1.7F 24 06:04AM 09:36AM 1.9F 9 06:28AM 10:00AM 1.7F 24 07:34AM 11:06AM 1.8F 9 05:16AM 08:54AM 1.8F 24 07:16AM 10:54AM 1.9F W 11:39AM 02:34PM -1.9E Th 12:03PM 03:10PM -2.0E Sa 12:27PM 03:28PM -1.9E Su 01:33PM 04:34PM -1.9E Sa 11:21AM 02:16PM -1.9E Su 01:21PM 04:16PM -1.9E 06:10PM 09:36PM 1.6F 06:34PM 10:06PM 1.9F 06:52PM 10:18PM 1.6F 07:58PM 11:36PM 1.7F 05:34PM 09:12PM 1.8F 07:34PM 11:12PM 1.9F 11:57PM 11:33PM

02:52AM -1.8E 12:27AM 03:34AM -2.0E 12:45AM 03:46AM -1.9E 01:57AM 04:58AM -1.8E 03:34AM -1.9E 01:39AM 04:40AM -1.9E 10 06:22AM 09:54AM 1.6F 25 06:58AM 10:36AM 1.8F 10 07:04AM 10:42AM 1.6F 25 08:28AM 12:06PM 1.7F 10 06:52AM 10:30AM 1.8F 25 08:04AM 11:42AM 1.8F Th 12:15PM 03:16PM -1.9E F 12:57PM 04:04PM -2.0E Su 01:09PM 04:10PM -1.8E M 02:27PM 05:28PM -1.7E Su 01:03PM 03:58PM -1.9E M 02:09PM 05:04PM -1.8E 06:52PM 10:12PM 1.5F 07:34PM 11:00PM 1.8F 07:28PM 11:00PM 1.6F 08:52PM 07:10PM 10:48PM 1.7F 08:28PM

12:39AM 03:34AM -1.8E 01:27AM 04:28AM -1.9E 01:27AM 04:28AM -1.8E 12:30AM 1.6F 01:15AM 04:16AM -1.9E 12:06AM 1.7F 11 07:04AM 10:36AM 1.6F 26 07:58AM 11:30AM 1.7F 11 07:52AM 11:24AM 1.6F 26 02:57AM 05:58AM -1.7E 11 07:34AM 11:12AM 1.7F 26 02:33AM 05:28AM -1.8E F 12:57PM 03:58PM -1.8E Sa 01:57PM 04:58PM -1.9E M 01:57PM 04:58PM -1.8E Tu 09:28AM 01:06PM 1.5F M 01:45PM 04:40PM -1.8E Tu 08:58AM 12:36PM 1.7F 07:34PM 11:00PM 1.5F 08:28PM 08:16PM 11:48PM 1.5F 03:27PM 06:28PM -1.6E 07:46PM 11:30PM 1.7F 03:03PM 05:52PM -1.7E ◑ 09:52PM 09:22PM

01:21AM 04:22AM -1.8E 12:00AM 1.7F 02:15AM 05:22AM -1.8E 01:36AM 1.5F 01:57AM 05:04AM -1.9E 01:00AM 1.6F 12 07:52AM 11:18AM 1.5F 27 02:21AM 05:28AM -1.9E 12 08:46AM 12:18PM 1.5F 27 03:51AM 07:04AM -1.7E 12 08:16AM 11:54AM 1.7F 27 03:27AM 06:22AM -1.7E Sa 01:45PM 04:46PM -1.8E Su 08:58AM 12:36PM 1.6F Tu 02:51PM 05:46PM -1.7E W 10:34AM 02:12PM 1.5F Tu 02:27PM 05:28PM -1.8E W 09:58AM 01:36PM 1.5F 08:16PM 11:42PM 1.4F 02:57PM 05:58PM -1.8E 09:04PM 04:27PM 07:34PM -1.6E 08:34PM 03:57PM 06:52PM -1.6E ◑ 09:28PM ◐ 10:52PM 10:16PM

02:03AM 05:10AM -1.8E 01:06AM 1.6F 12:42AM 1.5F 02:42AM 1.5F 12:18AM 1.6F 02:00AM 1.5F 13 08:40AM 12:06PM 1.5F 28 03:21AM 06:34AM -1.8E 13 03:09AM 06:16AM -1.8E 28 04:51AM 08:10AM -1.6E 13 02:45AM 05:52AM -1.8E 28 04:21AM 07:22AM -1.6E Su 02:33PM 05:34PM -1.7E M 10:04AM 01:42PM 1.6F W 09:46AM 01:18PM 1.5F Th 11:28AM 03:18PM 1.5F W 09:10AM 12:48PM 1.6F Th 10:52AM 02:36PM 1.4F 09:04PM 03:57PM 07:04PM -1.7E 03:45PM 06:46PM -1.7E 05:27PM 08:40PM -1.6E 03:21PM 06:16PM -1.7E 04:57PM 07:52PM -1.5E 10:28PM 10:04PM 11:52PM 09:28PM ◑ 11:16PM

12:30AM 1.4F 02:06AM 1.6F 01:42AM 1.5F 01:12AM 1.6F 03:06AM 1.4F 14 02:57AM 05:58AM -1.7E 29 04:21AM 07:40AM -1.7E 14 04:15AM 07:16AM -1.8E 14 03:45AM 06:46AM -1.8E 29 05:21AM 08:28AM -1.6E M 09:34AM 01:00PM 1.4F Tu 11:04AM 02:42PM 1.5F Th 10:52AM 02:18PM 1.5F Th 10:10AM 01:48PM 1.5F F 11:52AM 03:36PM 1.4F 03:27PM 06:22PM -1.7E 04:51PM 08:10PM -1.7E 04:51PM 07:46PM -1.7E 04:21PM 07:16PM -1.7E 05:51PM 08:58PM -1.5E ◐ 09:58PM 11:28PM 11:10PM ◐ 10:34PM

01:24AM 1.4F 03:12AM 1.5F 02:48AM 1.6F 02:18AM 1.6F 12:16AM 04:06AM 1.4F 15 03:51AM 06:52AM -1.8E 30 05:21AM 08:46AM -1.7E 15 05:15AM 08:22AM -1.8E 15 04:51AM 07:46AM -1.8E 30 06:21AM 09:34AM -1.6E Tu 10:28AM 01:54PM 1.4F W 12:04PM 03:42PM 1.5F F 11:52AM 03:24PM 1.6F F 11:22AM 02:54PM 1.5F Sa 12:46PM 04:36PM 1.4F 04:21PM 07:22PM -1.7E 05:51PM 09:10PM -1.7E 05:51PM 08:46PM -1.8E 05:27PM 08:22PM -1.7E 06:45PM 09:58PM -1.5E 10:52PM 11:40PM

12:22AM 04:06AM 1.6F 01:10AM 05:00AM 1.5F 31 06:15AM 09:46AM -1.8E 31 07:09AM 10:28AM -1.6E Th 12:58PM 04:36PM 1.6F Su 01:40PM 05:24PM 1.5F 06:45PM 10:04PM -1.7E 07:33PM 10:46PM -1.6E

Disclaimer: These data are based upon the latest information available as of the date of your request, and may differ from the published tidal current tables. Generated on: Tue Oct 08 15:57:24 UTC 2019 Page 2 of 5 Station ID: ACT3486 Depth: Unknown NOAA Tidal Current Predictions Source: NOAA/NOS/CO-OPS Station Type: Subordinate Time Zone: LST/LDT Madison Ave. Bridge, 2019 Ref Station: ACT3401 Depth: Unknown Latitude: 40.8133° N Longitude: 73.9350° W Ref Station Name: Hell Gate(off Mill Rock) SBF:-00:20 MFC:+00:18 SBE:-00:21 MEC:-00:14 Mean Flood Dir. 180° (T) Mean Ebb Dir. 0° (T) Flood Speed Ratio: *0.5 Ebb Speed Ratio: *0.4 Times and speeds of maximum and minimum current, in knots April May June Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots 01:58AM 05:42AM 1.6F 01:40AM 05:24AM 1.8F 02:04AM 05:42AM 1.6F 02:28AM 06:06AM 1.9F 02:52AM 06:24AM 1.7F 12:28AM -2.0E 1 07:57AM 11:10AM -1.7E 16 07:51AM 10:52AM -1.9E 1 08:03AM 11:04AM -1.7E 16 08:27AM 11:34AM -1.9E 1 08:51AM 11:46AM -1.9E 16 03:52AM 07:30AM 1.8F M 02:22PM 06:06PM 1.6F Tu 02:16PM 05:54PM 1.8F W 02:28PM 06:00PM 1.6F Th 02:46PM 06:30PM 1.9F Sa 03:10PM 06:42PM 1.7F Su 09:45AM 12:52PM -1.9E 08:21PM 11:22PM -1.7E 08:15PM 11:22PM -2.0E 08:21PM 11:22PM -1.8E 08:45PM 11:58PM -2.0E 09:09PM 04:04PM 07:42PM 1.9F 10:03PM

02:40AM 06:24AM 1.7F 02:40AM 06:24AM 1.9F 02:46AM 06:24AM 1.7F 03:16AM 07:00AM 1.9F 12:10AM -2.0E 01:16AM -2.0E 2 08:39AM 11:46AM -1.7E 17 08:45AM 11:52AM -2.0E 2 08:45AM 11:40AM -1.8E 17 09:15AM 12:22PM -2.0E 2 03:40AM 07:06AM 1.8F 17 04:34AM 08:12AM 1.8F Tu 03:04PM 06:42PM 1.7F W 03:10PM 06:48PM 1.9F Th 03:04PM 06:42PM 1.7F F 03:40PM 07:18PM 1.9F Su 09:33AM 12:28PM -1.9E M 10:27AM 01:34PM -1.9E 09:03PM 11:58PM -1.8E 09:09PM 09:03PM 11:58PM -1.9E 09:39PM 03:52PM 07:24PM 1.8F 04:52PM 08:30PM 1.8F 09:51PM ○ 10:45PM

03:22AM 07:00AM 1.7F 12:16AM -2.0E 03:28AM 07:00AM 1.8F 12:46AM -2.0E 12:52AM -2.0E 01:58AM -2.0E 3 09:21AM 12:22PM -1.8E 18 03:34AM 07:18AM 2.0F 3 09:27AM 12:22PM -1.9E 18 04:10AM 07:48AM 1.9F 3 04:22AM 07:54AM 1.8F 18 05:22AM 08:54AM 1.8F W 03:40PM 07:18PM 1.7F Th 09:39AM 12:46PM -2.0E F 03:46PM 07:18PM 1.8F Sa 10:03AM 01:10PM -2.0E M 10:21AM 01:16PM -1.9E Tu 11:15AM 02:16PM -1.9E 09:39PM 03:58PM 07:36PM 2.0F 09:39PM 04:28PM 08:06PM 1.9F 04:34PM 08:06PM 1.8F 05:34PM 09:12PM 1.8F 09:57PM ○ 10:27PM ● 10:33PM 11:33PM

12:34AM -1.9E 01:10AM -2.1E 12:40AM -1.9E 01:34AM -2.0E 01:40AM -2.0E 02:34AM -1.9E 4 03:58AM 07:36AM 1.8F 19 04:28AM 08:06AM 2.0F 4 04:04AM 07:36AM 1.8F 19 04:58AM 08:36AM 1.9F 4 05:04AM 08:36AM 1.8F 19 06:04AM 09:36AM 1.7F Th 10:03AM 12:58PM -1.9E F 10:27AM 01:34PM -2.0E Sa 10:09AM 12:58PM -1.9E Su 10:51AM 01:58PM -2.0E Tu 11:03AM 01:58PM -2.0E W 11:57AM 02:52PM -1.8E 04:16PM 07:54PM 1.8F 04:46PM 08:24PM 2.0F 04:22PM 07:54PM 1.8F 05:10PM 08:48PM 1.9F 05:16PM 08:54PM 1.9F 06:16PM 09:54PM 1.7F 10:15PM ○ 10:51PM ● 10:21PM 11:09PM 11:21PM

01:10AM -1.9E 01:58AM -2.1E 01:22AM -2.0E 02:22AM -2.0E 02:22AM -2.0E 12:15AM 03:16AM -1.9E 5 04:34AM 08:12AM 1.8F 20 05:16AM 08:54AM 2.0F 5 04:46AM 08:18AM 1.8F 20 05:40AM 09:18AM 1.9F 5 05:52AM 09:24AM 1.8F 20 06:46AM 10:18AM 1.7F F 10:39AM 01:34PM -1.9E Sa 11:15AM 02:16PM -2.0E Su 10:45AM 01:40PM -1.9E M 11:39AM 02:40PM -1.9E W 11:51AM 02:46PM -2.0E Th 12:39PM 03:34PM -1.8E 04:52PM 08:24PM 1.8F 05:34PM 09:12PM 2.0F 04:58PM 08:30PM 1.8F 05:58PM 09:36PM 1.9F 06:04PM 09:42PM 1.8F 07:04PM 10:36PM 1.7F ● 10:51PM 11:33PM 11:03PM 11:57PM

01:52AM -2.0E 02:40AM -2.1E 02:04AM -2.0E 03:04AM -2.0E 12:09AM 03:16AM -2.0E 12:57AM 03:58AM -1.8E 6 05:10AM 08:48AM 1.9F 21 06:04AM 09:42AM 2.0F 6 05:22AM 09:00AM 1.8F 21 06:28AM 10:00AM 1.8F 6 06:40AM 10:12AM 1.8F 21 07:34AM 11:00AM 1.6F Sa 11:15AM 02:10PM -1.9E Su 12:03PM 03:04PM -2.0E M 11:27AM 02:22PM -1.9E Tu 12:27PM 03:22PM -1.9E Th 12:39PM 03:34PM -1.9E F 01:21PM 04:16PM -1.8E 05:28PM 09:00PM 1.8F 06:22PM 10:00PM 1.9F 05:34PM 09:12PM 1.8F 06:46PM 10:18PM 1.8F 06:52PM 10:30PM 1.8F 07:46PM 11:18PM 1.6F 11:27PM 11:39PM

02:28AM -2.0E 12:21AM 03:28AM -2.0E 02:46AM -2.0E 12:45AM 03:46AM -1.9E 01:03AM 04:04AM -2.0E 01:45AM 04:40AM -1.8E 7 05:46AM 09:24AM 1.9F 22 06:52AM 10:30AM 1.9F 7 06:04AM 09:42AM 1.8F 22 07:16AM 10:48AM 1.7F 7 07:34AM 11:06AM 1.7F 22 08:16AM 11:42AM 1.5F Su 11:57AM 02:46PM -1.9E M 12:51PM 03:46PM -1.9E Tu 12:09PM 03:04PM -1.9E W 01:09PM 04:04PM -1.8E F 01:33PM 04:28PM -1.9E Sa 02:09PM 04:58PM -1.7E 06:04PM 09:42PM 1.8F 07:10PM 10:48PM 1.8F 06:16PM 10:00PM 1.8F 07:28PM 11:06PM 1.7F 07:52PM 11:30PM 1.8F 08:34PM

12:09AM 03:10AM -2.0E 01:09AM 04:10AM -1.9E 12:27AM 03:28AM -2.0E 01:27AM 04:28AM -1.8E 01:57AM 04:58AM -1.9E 12:00AM 1.5F 8 06:28AM 10:06AM 1.8F 23 07:40AM 11:12AM 1.7F 8 06:52AM 10:30AM 1.8F 23 08:04AM 11:36AM 1.6F 8 08:34AM 12:00PM 1.7F 23 02:27AM 05:22AM -1.7E M 12:33PM 03:28PM -1.9E Tu 01:39PM 04:34PM -1.8E W 12:57PM 03:52PM -1.9E Th 01:57PM 04:46PM -1.7E Sa 02:27PM 05:28PM -1.9E Su 09:04AM 12:30PM 1.5F 06:40PM 10:18PM 1.8F 07:58PM 11:36PM 1.7F 07:04PM 10:48PM 1.8F 08:16PM 11:54PM 1.6F 08:52PM 02:51PM 05:46PM -1.7E 09:16PM

12:51AM 03:52AM -1.9E 02:03AM 04:58AM -1.8E 01:15AM 04:16AM -1.9E 02:15AM 05:10AM -1.7E 12:30AM 1.7F 12:48AM 1.5F 9 07:10AM 10:48AM 1.8F 24 08:28AM 12:06PM 1.6F 9 07:40AM 11:18AM 1.7F 24 08:52AM 12:24PM 1.5F 9 02:57AM 05:58AM -1.9E 24 03:15AM 06:10AM -1.7E Tu 01:21PM 04:10PM -1.9E W 02:33PM 05:22PM -1.7E Th 01:45PM 04:46PM -1.8E F 02:45PM 05:34PM -1.7E Su 09:34AM 01:06PM 1.6F M 09:46AM 01:12PM 1.4F 07:22PM 11:06PM 1.7F 08:46PM 07:58PM 11:36PM 1.7F 09:10PM 03:33PM 06:28PM -1.8E 03:39PM 06:34PM -1.7E 09:58PM 10:10PM

01:33AM 04:34AM -1.9E 12:24AM 1.6F 02:09AM 05:10AM -1.9E 12:42AM 1.5F 01:36AM 1.7F 01:36AM 1.4F 10 07:52AM 11:30AM 1.7F 25 02:51AM 05:46AM -1.7E 10 08:40AM 12:12PM 1.6F 25 03:09AM 05:58AM -1.7E 10 04:03AM 06:58AM -1.8E 25 04:03AM 06:58AM -1.7E W 02:03PM 04:58PM -1.8E Th 09:22AM 01:00PM 1.5F F 02:45PM 05:40PM -1.8E Sa 09:40AM 01:12PM 1.4F M 10:34AM 02:12PM 1.6F Tu 10:40AM 02:06PM 1.4F 08:10PM 11:54PM 1.7F 03:21PM 06:10PM -1.6E 08:58PM 03:33PM 06:22PM -1.6E 04:33PM 07:34PM -1.8E 04:33PM 07:22PM -1.7E 09:46PM 10:04PM ◐ 11:04PM ◑ 10:58PM

02:27AM 05:28AM -1.9E 01:18AM 1.5F 12:36AM 1.6F 01:36AM 1.4F 02:42AM 1.6F 02:30AM 1.4F 11 08:46AM 12:30PM 1.6F 26 03:45AM 06:40AM -1.6E 11 03:09AM 06:10AM -1.8E 26 03:57AM 06:52AM -1.6E 11 05:09AM 08:10AM -1.8E 26 04:57AM 07:46AM -1.7E Th 03:03PM 05:58PM -1.7E F 10:16AM 01:54PM 1.4F Sa 09:40AM 01:18PM 1.6F Su 10:34AM 02:06PM 1.4F Tu 11:40AM 03:18PM 1.7F W 11:28AM 02:54PM 1.4F 09:04PM 04:15PM 07:04PM -1.5E 03:45PM 06:40PM -1.8E 04:27PM 07:16PM -1.6E 05:39PM 08:40PM -1.8E 05:21PM 08:16PM -1.7E ◑ 10:40PM 10:10PM ◑ 10:58PM 11:52PM

12:54AM 1.6F 02:18AM 1.4F 01:42AM 1.6F 02:30AM 1.4F 12:10AM 03:48AM 1.7F 03:18AM 1.5F 12 03:27AM 06:28AM -1.8E 27 04:39AM 07:40AM -1.6E 12 04:15AM 07:16AM -1.8E 27 04:51AM 07:46AM -1.6E 12 06:09AM 09:16AM -1.8E 27 05:45AM 08:40AM -1.7E F 09:52AM 01:30PM 1.6F Sa 11:16AM 02:54PM 1.4F Su 10:52AM 02:24PM 1.6F M 11:28AM 02:54PM 1.4F W 12:40PM 04:18PM 1.7F Th 12:16PM 03:42PM 1.5F 04:03PM 06:58PM -1.7E 05:15PM 08:04PM -1.5E 04:51PM 07:46PM -1.8E 05:21PM 08:10PM -1.6E 06:39PM 09:46PM -1.9E 06:09PM 09:04PM -1.7E ◐ 10:16PM 11:40PM ◐ 11:16PM 11:46PM

02:00AM 1.6F 03:24AM 1.4F 02:54AM 1.6F 03:24AM 1.4F 01:10AM 04:54AM 1.7F 12:40AM 04:12AM 1.5F 13 04:33AM 07:28AM -1.8E 28 05:39AM 08:34AM -1.6E 13 05:27AM 08:22AM -1.8E 28 05:45AM 08:40AM -1.6E 13 07:09AM 10:16AM -1.8E 28 06:39AM 09:28AM -1.7E Sa 11:04AM 02:36PM 1.6F Su 12:10PM 03:48PM 1.4F M 11:58AM 03:30PM 1.6F Tu 12:16PM 03:48PM 1.4F Th 01:34PM 05:18PM 1.8F F 01:04PM 04:36PM 1.6F 05:09PM 08:04PM -1.7E 06:03PM 09:04PM -1.5E 05:57PM 08:58PM -1.8E 06:09PM 09:04PM -1.7E 07:33PM 10:46PM -1.9E 06:57PM 09:58PM -1.8E 11:28PM

03:06AM 1.6F 12:34AM 04:12AM 1.4F 12:28AM 04:06AM 1.7F 12:40AM 04:12AM 1.5F 02:10AM 05:48AM 1.8F 01:34AM 05:00AM 1.6F 14 05:45AM 08:40AM -1.8E 29 06:33AM 09:34AM -1.6E 14 06:27AM 09:34AM -1.8E 29 06:33AM 09:28AM -1.7E 14 08:03AM 11:16AM -1.9E 29 07:27AM 10:22AM -1.8E Su 12:10PM 03:48PM 1.6F M 12:58PM 04:42PM 1.5F Tu 12:58PM 04:36PM 1.7F W 01:04PM 04:36PM 1.5F F 02:28PM 06:12PM 1.8F Sa 01:46PM 05:24PM 1.6F 06:15PM 09:10PM -1.8E 06:57PM 09:52PM -1.6E 06:57PM 10:04PM -1.9E 06:57PM 09:52PM -1.7E 08:27PM 11:40PM -2.0E 07:51PM 10:52PM -1.9E

12:40AM 04:18AM 1.7F 01:22AM 05:00AM 1.5F 01:28AM 05:12AM 1.8F 01:28AM 05:00AM 1.5F 03:04AM 06:42AM 1.8F 02:22AM 05:54AM 1.7F 15 06:51AM 09:46AM -1.8E 30 07:21AM 10:22AM -1.7E 15 07:27AM 10:34AM -1.9E 30 07:21AM 10:16AM -1.7E 15 08:57AM 12:04PM -1.9E 30 08:15AM 11:10AM -1.8E M 01:16PM 04:54PM 1.7F Tu 01:46PM 05:24PM 1.5F W 01:52PM 05:36PM 1.8F Th 01:46PM 05:18PM 1.6F Sa 03:16PM 07:00PM 1.8F Su 02:34PM 06:12PM 1.7F 07:21PM 10:22PM -1.9E 07:39PM 10:40PM -1.7E 07:57PM 11:04PM -2.0E 07:39PM 10:40PM -1.8E 09:15PM 08:39PM 11:40PM -1.9E

02:10AM 05:42AM 1.6F 31 08:09AM 11:04AM -1.8E F 02:28PM 06:00PM 1.7F 08:21PM 11:22PM -1.9E

Disclaimer: These data are based upon the latest information available as of the date of your request, and may differ from the published tidal current tables. Generated on: Tue Oct 08 15:57:24 UTC 2019 Page 3 of 5 Station ID: ACT3486 Depth: Unknown NOAA Tidal Current Predictions Source: NOAA/NOS/CO-OPS Station Type: Subordinate Time Zone: LST/LDT Madison Ave. Bridge, 2019 Ref Station: ACT3401 Depth: Unknown Latitude: 40.8133° N Longitude: 73.9350° W Ref Station Name: Hell Gate(off Mill Rock) SBF:-00:20 MFC:+00:18 SBE:-00:21 MEC:-00:14 Mean Flood Dir. 180° (T) Mean Ebb Dir. 0° (T) Flood Speed Ratio: *0.5 Ebb Speed Ratio: *0.4 Times and speeds of maximum and minimum current, in knots July August September Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots 03:10AM 06:42AM 1.7F 12:58AM -1.9E 01:04AM -2.0E 01:46AM -1.9E 02:28AM -2.1E 02:22AM -1.9E 1 09:09AM 12:04PM -1.9E 16 04:16AM 07:54AM 1.7F 1 04:28AM 08:00AM 1.9F 16 05:04AM 08:42AM 1.8F 1 05:46AM 09:24AM 2.1F 16 05:40AM 09:18AM 1.8F M 03:22PM 07:00PM 1.8F Tu 10:09AM 01:10PM -1.8E Th 10:27AM 01:22PM -2.0E F 11:03AM 01:58PM -1.8E Su 11:57AM 02:52PM -2.1E M 11:51AM 02:40PM -1.9E 09:27PM 04:28PM 08:06PM 1.8F 04:40PM 08:24PM 2.0F 05:16PM 09:00PM 1.8F 06:10PM 09:54PM 2.1F 05:58PM 09:36PM 1.8F ○ 10:27PM ● 10:51PM 11:27PM

12:28AM -2.0E 01:34AM -1.9E 01:52AM -2.1E 02:22AM -1.9E 12:27AM 03:22AM -2.0E 12:15AM 02:58AM -1.9E 2 03:58AM 07:30AM 1.8F 17 04:58AM 08:30AM 1.7F 2 05:16AM 08:54AM 1.9F 17 05:40AM 09:18AM 1.8F 2 06:34AM 10:18AM 2.0F 17 06:16AM 09:54AM 1.8F Tu 09:57AM 12:52PM -1.9E W 10:51AM 01:52PM -1.8E F 11:21AM 02:16PM -2.0E Sa 11:45AM 02:34PM -1.8E M 12:45PM 03:46PM -2.0E Tu 12:27PM 03:16PM -1.9E 04:10PM 07:48PM 1.9F 05:10PM 08:48PM 1.8F 05:34PM 09:18PM 2.0F 05:52PM 09:30PM 1.8F 07:04PM 10:42PM 2.0F 06:34PM 10:12PM 1.8F ● 10:15PM 11:09PM 11:45PM

01:16AM -2.0E 02:10AM -1.9E 02:46AM -2.1E 12:03AM 02:52AM -1.9E 01:15AM 04:10AM -2.0E 12:51AM 03:40AM -1.8E 3 04:46AM 08:18AM 1.8F 18 05:34AM 09:12AM 1.7F 3 06:10AM 09:42AM 2.0F 18 06:16AM 09:54AM 1.7F 3 07:28AM 11:06AM 1.9F 18 06:46AM 10:30AM 1.7F W 10:45AM 01:40PM -2.0E Th 11:33AM 02:28PM -1.8E Sa 12:09PM 03:10PM -2.0E Su 12:21PM 03:10PM -1.8E Tu 01:39PM 04:34PM -2.0E W 01:03PM 03:58PM -1.8E 04:58PM 08:36PM 1.9F 05:46PM 09:24PM 1.8F 06:28PM 10:06PM 2.0F 06:28PM 10:12PM 1.8F 07:58PM 11:42PM 1.9F 07:10PM 10:54PM 1.7F 11:03PM 11:51PM

02:10AM -2.1E 02:52AM -1.9E 12:39AM 03:40AM -2.0E 12:45AM 03:34AM -1.8E 02:09AM 05:04AM -1.9E 01:33AM 04:22AM -1.8E 4 05:34AM 09:06AM 1.9F 19 06:16AM 09:48AM 1.7F 4 06:58AM 10:36AM 1.9F 19 06:52AM 10:30AM 1.7F 4 08:22AM 12:06PM 1.8F 19 07:22AM 11:12AM 1.7F Th 11:33AM 02:28PM -2.0E F 12:09PM 03:04PM -1.8E Su 01:03PM 04:04PM -2.0E M 12:57PM 03:52PM -1.8E W 02:33PM 05:28PM -1.9E Th 01:45PM 04:40PM -1.8E 05:52PM 09:30PM 1.9F 06:28PM 10:06PM 1.7F 07:22PM 11:06PM 1.9F 07:10PM 10:48PM 1.7F 08:58PM 07:52PM 11:36PM 1.7F 11:57PM

02:58AM -2.1E 12:33AM 03:28AM -1.9E 01:33AM 04:28AM -2.0E 01:21AM 04:10AM -1.8E 12:36AM 1.8F 02:15AM 05:04AM -1.7E 5 06:28AM 10:00AM 1.8F 20 06:58AM 10:24AM 1.7F 5 07:52AM 11:30AM 1.9F 20 07:28AM 11:06AM 1.7F 5 03:09AM 05:58AM -1.7E 20 08:04AM 11:54AM 1.6F F 12:27PM 03:22PM -2.0E Sa 12:51PM 03:46PM -1.8E M 01:57PM 04:58PM -1.9E Tu 01:39PM 04:28PM -1.8E Th 09:22AM 01:06PM 1.7F F 02:33PM 05:28PM -1.8E 06:46PM 10:18PM 1.9F 07:10PM 10:42PM 1.7F 08:22PM 07:46PM 11:30PM 1.7F 03:33PM 06:34PM -1.8E 08:40PM 09:58PM

12:51AM 03:52AM -2.0E 01:09AM 04:04AM -1.8E 12:00AM 1.9F 02:03AM 04:52AM -1.8E 01:42AM 1.7F 12:24AM 1.6F 6 07:22AM 10:54AM 1.8F 21 07:34AM 11:06AM 1.6F 6 02:33AM 05:28AM -1.9E 21 08:04AM 11:48AM 1.6F 6 04:09AM 06:58AM -1.6E 21 03:03AM 05:52AM -1.7E Sa 01:21PM 04:16PM -2.0E Su 01:33PM 04:22PM -1.8E Tu 08:52AM 12:30PM 1.8F W 02:21PM 05:16PM -1.8E F 10:22AM 02:06PM 1.6F Sa 08:52AM 12:48PM 1.6F 07:40PM 11:18PM 1.8F 07:52PM 11:24PM 1.6F 02:57PM 05:52PM -1.9E 08:28PM 04:33PM 07:34PM -1.7E 03:27PM 06:22PM -1.7E 09:22PM ◐ 10:58PM 09:34PM

01:45AM 04:46AM -2.0E 01:57AM 04:46AM -1.8E 01:00AM 1.8F 12:12AM 1.6F 02:48AM 1.6F 01:24AM 1.6F 7 08:16AM 11:48AM 1.8F 22 08:16AM 11:48AM 1.6F 7 03:27AM 06:22AM -1.8E 22 02:51AM 05:40AM -1.7E 7 05:09AM 08:10AM -1.6E 22 04:03AM 06:52AM -1.6E Su 02:15PM 05:16PM -1.9E M 02:15PM 05:04PM -1.7E W 09:46AM 01:30PM 1.7F Th 08:46AM 12:30PM 1.6F Sa 11:22AM 03:12PM 1.6F Su 09:52AM 01:48PM 1.6F 08:40PM 08:34PM 03:57PM 06:52PM -1.8E 03:09PM 05:58PM -1.7E 05:39PM 08:52PM -1.6E 04:27PM 07:22PM -1.7E ◐ 10:22PM 09:16PM 11:58PM ◑ 10:40PM

12:18AM 1.8F 12:06AM 1.6F 02:06AM 1.7F 01:00AM 1.6F 03:54AM 1.6F 02:24AM 1.5F 8 02:45AM 05:46AM -1.9E 23 02:39AM 05:28AM -1.7E 8 04:27AM 07:28AM -1.7E 23 03:39AM 06:28AM -1.7E 8 06:09AM 09:22AM -1.6E 23 05:03AM 07:52AM -1.6E M 09:16AM 12:48PM 1.7F Tu 08:58AM 12:30PM 1.5F Th 10:52AM 02:36PM 1.7F F 09:34AM 01:24PM 1.5F Su 12:22PM 04:18PM 1.6F M 11:04AM 02:54PM 1.6F 03:15PM 06:10PM -1.9E 02:57PM 05:52PM -1.7E 04:57PM 08:04PM -1.7E 03:57PM 06:52PM -1.7E 06:33PM 09:58PM -1.6E 05:33PM 08:22PM -1.7E 09:46PM 09:16PM 11:28PM ◑ 10:10PM 11:52PM

01:18AM 1.7F 12:54AM 1.5F 03:12AM 1.6F 01:54AM 1.5F 12:58AM 04:54AM 1.6F 03:30AM 1.6F 9 03:45AM 06:46AM -1.8E 24 03:27AM 06:16AM -1.7E 9 05:33AM 08:34AM -1.7E 24 04:33AM 07:22AM -1.6E 9 07:03AM 10:22AM -1.6E 24 06:09AM 08:52AM -1.7E Tu 10:16AM 01:54PM 1.7F W 09:40AM 01:18PM 1.5F F 11:52AM 03:36PM 1.6F Sa 10:28AM 02:18PM 1.5F M 01:16PM 05:12PM 1.6F Tu 12:16PM 04:00PM 1.7F 04:15PM 07:16PM -1.8E 03:45PM 06:40PM -1.7E 05:57PM 09:16PM -1.7E 04:57PM 07:52PM -1.7E 07:27PM 10:52PM -1.6E 06:39PM 09:28PM -1.8E ◐ 10:46PM 10:04PM 11:10PM

02:24AM 1.7F 01:42AM 1.5F 12:28AM 04:18AM 1.6F 02:54AM 1.5F 01:52AM 05:42AM 1.6F 12:58AM 04:36AM 1.7F 10 04:51AM 07:46AM -1.8E 25 04:15AM 07:04AM -1.7E 10 06:33AM 09:40AM -1.7E 25 05:33AM 08:16AM -1.6E 10 07:57AM 11:10AM -1.6E 25 07:09AM 09:58AM -1.8E W 11:16AM 02:54PM 1.7F Th 10:28AM 02:06PM 1.5F Sa 12:46PM 04:42PM 1.7F Su 11:34AM 03:18PM 1.6F Tu 02:04PM 06:00PM 1.7F W 01:22PM 05:06PM 1.8F 05:15PM 08:22PM -1.8E 04:39PM 07:34PM -1.7E 06:57PM 10:16PM -1.7E 05:57PM 08:52PM -1.7E 08:15PM 11:34PM -1.7E 07:39PM 10:34PM -1.9E 11:52PM ◑ 10:58PM

03:30AM 1.7F 02:36AM 1.5F 01:28AM 05:12AM 1.6F 12:16AM 03:54AM 1.6F 02:34AM 06:24AM 1.7F 01:58AM 05:36AM 1.8F 11 05:51AM 08:52AM -1.8E 26 05:09AM 07:58AM -1.7E 11 07:27AM 10:40AM -1.7E 26 06:33AM 09:16AM -1.7E 11 08:39AM 11:52AM -1.7E 26 08:09AM 11:04AM -1.9E Th 12:16PM 04:00PM 1.7F F 11:22AM 03:00PM 1.5F Su 01:46PM 05:36PM 1.7F M 12:34PM 04:24PM 1.7F W 02:52PM 06:42PM 1.8F Th 02:22PM 06:06PM 1.9F 06:15PM 09:28PM -1.8E 05:27PM 08:28PM -1.7E 07:51PM 11:10PM -1.7E 06:57PM 09:52PM -1.8E 09:03PM 08:39PM 11:34PM -1.9E 11:58PM

12:52AM 04:36AM 1.7F 03:30AM 1.5F 02:16AM 06:06AM 1.7F 01:16AM 04:54AM 1.7F 12:10AM -1.7E 02:52AM 06:36AM 2.0F 12 06:51AM 09:58AM -1.8E 27 06:03AM 08:52AM -1.7E 12 08:15AM 11:34AM -1.7E 27 07:33AM 10:22AM -1.8E 12 03:16AM 07:00AM 1.7F 27 09:03AM 11:58AM -2.0E F 01:16PM 05:00PM 1.7F Sa 12:16PM 03:54PM 1.6F M 02:34PM 06:24PM 1.7F Tu 01:40PM 05:24PM 1.8F Th 09:21AM 12:22PM -1.8E F 03:16PM 07:00PM 2.0F 07:15PM 10:34PM -1.8E 06:27PM 09:22PM -1.8E 08:39PM 11:58PM -1.8E 07:57PM 10:52PM -1.9E 03:28PM 07:18PM 1.8F 09:33PM 09:39PM

01:52AM 05:30AM 1.7F 12:52AM 04:24AM 1.6F 03:04AM 06:48AM 1.7F 02:16AM 05:54AM 1.8F 12:46AM -1.8E 12:28AM -2.0E 13 07:45AM 10:58AM -1.8E 28 06:57AM 09:46AM -1.7E 13 09:03AM 12:16PM -1.7E 28 08:27AM 11:16AM -1.9E 13 03:52AM 07:36AM 1.8F 28 03:46AM 07:24AM 2.0F Sa 02:04PM 05:54PM 1.7F Su 01:10PM 04:48PM 1.6F Tu 03:16PM 07:06PM 1.8F W 02:34PM 06:18PM 1.9F F 09:57AM 12:58PM -1.8E Sa 09:51AM 12:52PM -2.1E 08:09PM 11:28PM -1.9E 07:21PM 10:16PM -1.8E 09:21PM 08:51PM 11:52PM -2.0E 04:10PM 07:54PM 1.8F 04:10PM 07:54PM 2.1F 10:21PM ● 10:21PM

02:40AM 06:24AM 1.7F 01:46AM 05:24AM 1.7F 12:40AM -1.8E 03:10AM 06:54AM 1.9F 01:16AM -1.8E 01:22AM -2.1E 14 08:33AM 11:46AM -1.8E 29 07:51AM 10:46AM -1.8E 14 03:46AM 07:30AM 1.7F 29 09:21AM 12:16PM -2.0E 14 04:28AM 08:12AM 1.8F 29 04:34AM 08:18AM 2.1F Su 02:58PM 06:42PM 1.8F M 02:04PM 05:42PM 1.8F W 09:45AM 12:52PM -1.8E Th 03:34PM 07:18PM 2.0F Sa 10:33AM 01:28PM -1.9E Su 10:45AM 01:46PM -2.1E 08:57PM 08:15PM 11:16PM -1.9E 03:58PM 07:42PM 1.8F 09:45PM 04:46PM 08:30PM 1.9F 04:58PM 08:42PM 2.1F 10:03PM ○ 10:57PM 11:15PM

12:16AM -1.9E 02:40AM 06:18AM 1.7F 01:10AM -1.8E 12:46AM -2.0E 01:46AM -1.9E 02:10AM -2.0E 15 03:28AM 07:06AM 1.7F 30 08:45AM 11:40AM -1.9E 15 04:28AM 08:06AM 1.8F 30 04:04AM 07:42AM 2.0F 15 05:04AM 08:42AM 1.8F 30 05:22AM 09:06AM 2.1F M 09:21AM 12:34PM -1.8E Tu 02:58PM 06:36PM 1.9F Th 10:27AM 01:22PM -1.8E F 10:09AM 01:10PM -2.0E Su 11:15AM 02:04PM -1.9E M 11:33AM 02:34PM -2.1E 03:40PM 07:24PM 1.8F 09:09PM 04:40PM 08:24PM 1.8F 04:22PM 08:06PM 2.1F 05:22PM 09:00PM 1.9F 05:52PM 09:36PM 2.1F 09:45PM ○ 10:45PM ● 10:39PM 11:33PM

12:10AM -2.0E 01:40AM -2.1E 31 03:34AM 07:06AM 1.8F 31 04:58AM 08:36AM 2.0F W 09:39AM 12:28PM -1.9E Sa 11:03AM 01:58PM -2.1E 03:52PM 07:30PM 1.9F 05:16PM 09:00PM 2.1F 10:03PM 11:33PM

Disclaimer: These data are based upon the latest information available as of the date of your request, and may differ from the published tidal current tables. Generated on: Tue Oct 08 15:57:24 UTC 2019 Page 4 of 5 Station ID: ACT3486 Depth: Unknown NOAA Tidal Current Predictions Source: NOAA/NOS/CO-OPS Station Type: Subordinate Time Zone: LST/LDT Madison Ave. Bridge, 2019 Ref Station: ACT3401 Depth: Unknown Latitude: 40.8133° N Longitude: 73.9350° W Ref Station Name: Hell Gate(off Mill Rock) SBF:-00:20 MFC:+00:18 SBE:-00:21 MEC:-00:14 Mean Flood Dir. 180° (T) Mean Ebb Dir. 0° (T) Flood Speed Ratio: *0.5 Ebb Speed Ratio: *0.4 Times and speeds of maximum and minimum current, in knots October November December Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum Slack Maximum h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots h m h m knots 12:03AM 02:58AM -2.0E 02:28AM -1.9E 01:21AM 04:10AM -1.8E 02:28AM -1.9E 12:39AM 03:34AM -1.8E 02:58AM -1.9E 1 06:10AM 09:54AM 2.0F 16 05:40AM 09:24AM 1.8F 1 07:34AM 11:12AM 1.8F 16 05:40AM 09:18AM 1.8F 1 07:04AM 10:36AM 1.6F 16 06:22AM 09:54AM 1.7F Tu 12:21PM 03:22PM -2.0E W 11:51AM 02:46PM -1.9E F 01:39PM 04:40PM -1.8E Sa 11:51AM 02:52PM -1.9E Su 12:57PM 03:58PM -1.8E M 12:21PM 03:28PM -2.0E 06:40PM 10:24PM 2.0F 06:04PM 09:42PM 1.8F 08:10PM 11:48PM 1.7F 06:16PM 09:48PM 1.7F 07:34PM 11:06PM 1.5F 06:58PM 10:30PM 1.7F

12:57AM 03:46AM -1.9E 12:21AM 03:10AM -1.9E 02:09AM 05:04AM -1.7E 12:21AM 03:16AM -1.8E 01:27AM 04:22AM -1.7E 12:51AM 03:52AM -1.9E 2 07:04AM 10:48AM 1.9F 17 06:16AM 10:00AM 1.8F 2 08:28AM 12:06PM 1.6F 17 06:28AM 10:12AM 1.7F 2 07:52AM 11:24AM 1.5F 17 07:16AM 10:54AM 1.7F W 01:15PM 04:16PM -2.0E Th 12:33PM 03:28PM -1.9E Sa 02:33PM 05:28PM -1.7E Su 12:39PM 03:40PM -1.9E M 01:51PM 04:46PM -1.7E Tu 01:21PM 04:22PM -1.9E 07:34PM 11:18PM 1.9F 06:46PM 10:24PM 1.8F 09:04PM 07:10PM 10:42PM 1.6F 08:28PM 07:58PM 11:24PM 1.6F

01:51AM 04:40AM -1.8E 12:57AM 03:52AM -1.8E 12:42AM 1.6F 01:09AM 04:10AM -1.8E 12:00AM 1.4F 01:51AM 04:52AM -1.9E 3 07:58AM 11:36AM 1.8F 18 06:52AM 10:42AM 1.7F 3 02:09AM 04:58AM -1.6E 18 07:22AM 11:06AM 1.6F 3 02:15AM 05:10AM -1.6E 18 08:22AM 11:54AM 1.6F Th 02:09PM 05:04PM -1.8E F 01:15PM 04:16PM -1.9E Su 08:22AM 12:06PM 1.5F M 01:39PM 04:40PM -1.8E Tu 08:46AM 12:18PM 1.4F W 02:21PM 05:22PM -1.9E 08:34PM 07:28PM 11:12PM 1.7F 02:27PM 05:28PM -1.6E 08:10PM 11:42PM 1.6F 02:39PM 05:40PM -1.6E 08:58PM 09:04PM 09:22PM

12:12AM 1.7F 01:45AM 04:34AM -1.8E 12:42AM 1.5F 02:09AM 05:04AM -1.8E 12:54AM 1.4F 12:24AM 1.6F 4 02:45AM 05:34AM -1.7E 19 07:40AM 11:30AM 1.7F 4 03:03AM 05:52AM -1.5E 19 08:28AM 12:06PM 1.6F 4 03:09AM 06:04AM -1.6E 19 02:51AM 05:52AM -1.8E F 08:52AM 12:36PM 1.7F Sa 02:03PM 05:04PM -1.8E M 09:22AM 01:06PM 1.4F Tu 02:39PM 05:40PM -1.8E W 09:46AM 01:18PM 1.4F Th 09:28AM 01:00PM 1.6F 03:09PM 06:04PM -1.7E 08:16PM 03:27PM 06:28PM -1.6E 09:10PM 03:33PM 06:34PM -1.6E 03:27PM 06:28PM -1.8E 09:28PM ◐ 09:58PM ◑ ◐ 10:16PM ◑ 10:04PM

01:12AM 1.6F 12:00AM 1.6F 01:42AM 1.4F 12:42AM 1.6F 01:48AM 1.4F 01:36AM 1.6F 5 03:39AM 06:28AM -1.6E 20 02:39AM 05:28AM -1.7E 5 03:57AM 06:58AM -1.5E 20 03:15AM 06:10AM -1.8E 5 04:03AM 06:58AM -1.6E 20 03:57AM 06:58AM -1.8E Sa 09:52AM 01:42PM 1.6F Su 08:34AM 12:24PM 1.6F Tu 10:22AM 02:12PM 1.4F W 09:40AM 01:18PM 1.6F Th 10:40AM 02:12PM 1.4F F 10:34AM 02:06PM 1.6F 04:09PM 07:04PM -1.6E 02:57PM 05:58PM -1.8E 04:27PM 07:28PM -1.6E 03:45PM 06:46PM -1.8E 04:27PM 07:22PM -1.6E 04:33PM 07:34PM -1.8E ◐ 10:28PM 09:16PM 10:52PM 10:22PM 11:04PM 11:04PM

02:18AM 1.5F 01:00AM 1.6F 02:42AM 1.4F 01:54AM 1.6F 02:36AM 1.4F 02:42AM 1.6F 6 04:39AM 07:40AM -1.5E 21 03:33AM 06:22AM -1.7E 6 04:51AM 07:58AM -1.5E 21 04:21AM 07:16AM -1.8E 6 04:51AM 07:52AM -1.6E 21 04:57AM 08:10AM -1.9E Su 10:52AM 02:48PM 1.5F M 09:34AM 01:24PM 1.6F W 11:16AM 03:06PM 1.5F Th 10:52AM 02:24PM 1.6F F 11:28AM 03:00PM 1.4F Sa 11:40AM 03:18PM 1.7F 05:09PM 08:16PM -1.6E 04:03PM 06:58PM -1.7E 05:15PM 08:28PM -1.6E 04:51PM 07:52PM -1.8E 05:15PM 08:16PM -1.7E 05:33PM 08:40PM -1.8E 11:34PM ◑ 10:22PM 11:46PM 11:22PM 11:52PM

03:24AM 1.5F 02:00AM 1.5F 03:30AM 1.5F 03:00AM 1.7F 03:24AM 1.5F 12:04AM 03:42AM 1.7F 7 05:39AM 08:58AM -1.5E 22 04:39AM 07:28AM -1.7E 7 05:39AM 08:52AM -1.6E 22 05:21AM 08:28AM -1.9E 7 05:39AM 08:40AM -1.7E 22 05:57AM 09:16AM -1.9E M 11:52AM 03:48PM 1.5F Tu 10:46AM 02:36PM 1.6F Th 12:10PM 03:54PM 1.5F F 11:58AM 03:36PM 1.7F Sa 12:16PM 03:48PM 1.5F Su 12:40PM 04:18PM 1.7F 06:09PM 09:28PM -1.6E 05:09PM 08:04PM -1.7E 06:03PM 09:10PM -1.6E 05:57PM 08:58PM -1.9E 06:03PM 09:04PM -1.7E 06:33PM 09:40PM -1.9E 11:34PM

12:28AM 04:18AM 1.5F 03:12AM 1.6F 12:28AM 04:12AM 1.6F 12:22AM 04:00AM 1.8F 12:34AM 04:06AM 1.5F 01:04AM 04:42AM 1.8F 8 06:33AM 09:52AM -1.5E 23 05:45AM 08:34AM -1.7E 8 06:27AM 09:34AM -1.7E 23 06:21AM 09:28AM -1.9E 8 06:27AM 09:28AM -1.8E 23 06:57AM 10:16AM -2.0E Tu 12:52PM 04:48PM 1.6F W 11:58AM 03:42PM 1.7F F 12:52PM 04:36PM 1.6F Sa 12:58PM 04:36PM 1.8F Su 12:58PM 04:30PM 1.6F M 01:40PM 05:12PM 1.8F 06:57PM 10:22PM -1.6E 06:15PM 09:10PM -1.8E 06:51PM 09:52PM -1.7E 06:51PM 09:58PM -1.9E 06:51PM 09:46PM -1.8E 07:27PM 10:40PM -1.9E

01:22AM 05:12AM 1.6F 12:40AM 04:18AM 1.7F 01:10AM 04:54AM 1.6F 01:16AM 04:54AM 1.9F 01:16AM 04:48AM 1.6F 01:52AM 05:36AM 1.8F 9 07:27AM 10:40AM -1.6E 24 06:45AM 09:40AM -1.8E 9 07:09AM 10:10AM -1.8E 24 07:15AM 10:28AM -2.0E 9 07:09AM 10:10AM -1.9E 24 07:51AM 11:10AM -2.0E W 01:40PM 05:30PM 1.6F Th 01:04PM 04:48PM 1.8F Sa 01:34PM 05:12PM 1.7F Su 01:52PM 05:30PM 1.9F M 01:46PM 05:12PM 1.6F Tu 02:28PM 06:06PM 1.8F 07:45PM 10:58PM -1.7E 07:21PM 10:16PM -1.9E 07:33PM 10:28PM -1.8E 07:45PM 10:52PM -2.0E 07:33PM 10:28PM -1.8E 08:15PM 11:28PM -1.9E

02:04AM 05:54AM 1.6F 01:40AM 05:18AM 1.8F 01:52AM 05:30AM 1.7F 02:10AM 05:48AM 1.9F 01:58AM 05:30AM 1.7F 02:46AM 06:24AM 1.9F 10 08:09AM 11:16AM -1.7E 25 07:45AM 10:46AM -1.9E 10 07:51AM 10:46AM -1.8E 25 08:09AM 11:22AM -2.1E 10 07:51AM 10:52AM -1.9E 25 08:39AM 11:58AM -2.0E Th 02:22PM 06:12PM 1.7F F 02:04PM 05:48PM 1.9F Su 02:10PM 05:48PM 1.7F M 02:40PM 06:18PM 1.9F Tu 02:28PM 05:54PM 1.7F W 03:16PM 06:54PM 1.8F 08:33PM 11:34PM -1.7E 08:15PM 11:16PM -1.9E 08:15PM 11:04PM -1.8E 08:39PM 11:46PM -2.0E 08:15PM 11:10PM -1.9E 09:03PM

02:46AM 06:30AM 1.7F 02:34AM 06:18AM 1.9F 02:28AM 06:00AM 1.8F 02:58AM 06:36AM 2.0F 02:34AM 06:12AM 1.7F 12:16AM -2.0E 11 08:51AM 11:52AM -1.8E 26 08:39AM 11:46AM -2.0E 11 08:27AM 11:22AM -1.9E 26 08:57AM 12:10PM -2.1E 11 08:33AM 11:34AM -2.0E 26 03:34AM 07:12AM 1.9F F 03:04PM 06:48PM 1.8F Sa 03:04PM 06:42PM 2.0F M 02:52PM 06:24PM 1.8F Tu 03:34PM 07:06PM 2.0F W 03:04PM 06:36PM 1.7F Th 09:27AM 12:40PM -2.0E 09:09PM 09:09PM 08:51PM 11:46PM -1.9E 09:27PM 08:57PM 11:58PM -1.9E 04:04PM 07:36PM 1.8F ● ● 09:51PM

12:10AM -1.8E 12:10AM -2.0E 03:04AM 06:36AM 1.8F 12:34AM -2.0E 03:16AM 06:48AM 1.8F 12:58AM -1.9E 12 03:22AM 07:06AM 1.8F 27 03:28AM 07:06AM 2.0F 12 09:03AM 12:04PM -2.0E 27 03:46AM 07:24AM 2.0F 12 09:15AM 12:16PM -2.0E 27 04:16AM 07:54AM 1.8F Sa 09:27AM 12:22PM -1.8E Su 09:33AM 12:34PM -2.1E Tu 03:28PM 07:00PM 1.8F W 09:45AM 12:58PM -2.1E Th 03:46PM 07:18PM 1.8F F 10:09AM 01:22PM -2.0E 03:40PM 07:24PM 1.8F 03:52PM 07:36PM 2.1F 09:27PM 04:22PM 07:54PM 1.9F 09:39PM 04:52PM 08:24PM 1.8F 09:51PM 10:03PM ○ 10:15PM ○ 10:39PM

12:40AM -1.8E 01:04AM -2.0E 12:22AM -1.9E 01:16AM -2.0E 12:40AM -2.0E 01:40AM -1.9E 13 03:58AM 07:36AM 1.8F 28 04:16AM 07:54AM 2.1F 13 03:40AM 07:12AM 1.8F 28 04:34AM 08:12AM 1.9F 13 03:58AM 07:30AM 1.8F 28 05:04AM 08:36AM 1.8F Su 10:03AM 12:58PM -1.9E M 10:21AM 01:28PM -2.1E W 09:45AM 12:40PM -2.0E Th 10:33AM 01:40PM -2.0E F 09:57AM 01:04PM -2.0E Sa 10:57AM 02:04PM -2.0E 04:16PM 07:54PM 1.9F 04:46PM 08:24PM 2.1F 04:04PM 07:42PM 1.8F 05:10PM 08:42PM 1.8F 04:34PM 08:00PM 1.8F 05:34PM 09:06PM 1.7F ○ 10:27PM ● 10:51PM 10:09PM 11:03PM 10:27PM 11:21PM

01:16AM -1.9E 01:52AM -2.0E 01:04AM -1.9E 02:04AM -1.9E 01:22AM -2.0E 02:22AM -1.9E 14 04:34AM 08:12AM 1.8F 29 05:04AM 08:42AM 2.1F 14 04:16AM 07:54AM 1.8F 29 05:22AM 09:00AM 1.8F 14 04:40AM 08:18AM 1.8F 29 05:46AM 09:18AM 1.7F M 10:39AM 01:34PM -1.9E Tu 11:09AM 02:16PM -2.1E Th 10:21AM 01:22PM -2.0E F 11:21AM 02:28PM -2.0E Sa 10:45AM 01:46PM -2.0E Su 11:39AM 02:46PM -1.9E 04:52PM 08:30PM 1.9F 05:34PM 09:12PM 2.0F 04:46PM 08:18PM 1.8F 05:58PM 09:30PM 1.7F 05:16PM 08:48PM 1.8F 06:16PM 09:48PM 1.6F 11:03PM 11:39PM 10:51PM 11:51PM 11:09PM

01:52AM -1.9E 02:40AM -2.0E 01:40AM -1.9E 02:46AM -1.8E 02:10AM -2.0E 12:03AM 03:04AM -1.8E 15 05:10AM 08:48AM 1.8F 30 05:52AM 09:30AM 2.0F 15 04:58AM 08:36AM 1.8F 30 06:10AM 09:48AM 1.7F 15 05:28AM 09:06AM 1.8F 30 06:34AM 10:00AM 1.6F Tu 11:15AM 02:10PM -1.9E W 11:57AM 03:04PM -2.0E F 11:03AM 02:04PM -2.0E Sa 12:09PM 03:10PM -1.9E Su 11:33AM 02:34PM -2.0E M 12:27PM 03:28PM -1.8E 05:28PM 09:06PM 1.9F 06:28PM 10:00PM 1.9F 05:28PM 09:00PM 1.7F 06:46PM 10:18PM 1.6F 06:04PM 09:36PM 1.7F 07:04PM 10:30PM 1.6F 11:39PM 11:33PM 11:57PM

12:27AM 03:22AM -1.9E 12:45AM 03:46AM -1.8E 31 06:40AM 10:24AM 1.9F 31 07:16AM 10:48AM 1.5F Th 12:51PM 03:52PM -2.0E Tu 01:09PM 04:04PM -1.8E 07:16PM 10:54PM 1.8F 07:46PM 11:12PM 1.5F

Disclaimer: These data are based upon the latest information available as of the date of your request, and may differ from the published tidal current tables. Generated on: Tue Oct 08 15:57:24 UTC 2019 Page 5 of 5