Te Buu 2004-05
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Executive Instability in TUVALU & NAURU
By Lisepa Paeniu Outline The issue of instability Parliamentary structures of both countries Options that could be introduced Executive Instability Motions of vote of no confidence in the Head of Government MPs defect from Government to join Opposition Instability includes: Different HoG A change in the Ministerial portfolios of Cabinet, or a new Cabinet altogether or just a new PM/President Tuvalu Year Prime Minister 1978-1981 Toaribi Lauti 1981-89 Tomasi Puapua 1989-92 Bikenibeu Paeniu 1993-96 Kamuta Latasi 1996-99 Bikenibeu Paeniu 1999-2000 Ionatana Ionatana 2000-2001 Faimalaga Luka 2001-2002 Koloa Talake 2002-04 Saufatu Sopoaga 2006-2010 Apisai Ielemia 2010 Maatia Toafa 2010-11 Willy Telavi Why is exec instability an issue? Economy suffers Lack of continuity of policies International obligations Implementation of reforms inconsistent Termination of civil servants Public confidence undermined Political Systems in Tuvalu and Nauru Westminister parliamentary systems Nauru has 18 MPs,Tuvalu has 15 MPs No formal political party system Both have HoG selected by majority in Parliament Speakers are elected as MPs No control/consequence for MPs that cross the floor No limit on when an MP tables a motion of no confidence Options 1. People to vote for PM directly (Kiribati Constitution) Section 32 of the Constitution 1979 – 1991 H.E Ieremia Tabai, GCMG (Nonouti) 1991-1994 H.E Teatao Teannaki (Abaiang) 1994-2002 H.E Teburoro Tito (South Tarawa) 2003- current H.E Anote Tong (Maiana) 2. The office of the Speaker filled by a non-elected MP (Niue Constitution) Options 2 3. MP who crosses floor to resign from Parliament and a by- election to be held (Electoral Act 1967 Samoa) 4. -
FR-10-Tuvalu.Pdf
Secretariat of the Pacific Community FIELD REPORT No. 10 on DEVELOPMENT OPTIONS AND CONSTRAINTS INCLUDING TRAINING NEEDS AND INFRASTRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS WITHIN THE TUNA FISHING INDUSTRY AND SUPPORT SERVICES IN TUVALU 16 to 27 November 2000 by Lindsay Chapman Fisheries Development Adviser Secretariat of the Pacific Community Noumea, New Caledonia 2001 © Copyright Secretariat of the Pacific Community 2001 All rights for commercial / for profit reproduction or translation, in any form, reserved. The SPC authorises the partial reproduction or translation of this material for scientific, educational or research purposes, provided the SPC and the source document are properly acknowledged. Permission to reproduce the document and/or translate in whole, in any form, whether for commercial / for profit or non-profit purposes, must be requested in writing. Original SPC artwork may not be altered or separately published without permission. This field report forms part of a series compiled by the Fisheries Development Section of the Secretariat of the Pacific Community’s Coastal Fisheries Programme. These reports have been produced as a record of individual project activities and country assignments, from materials held within the Section, with the aim of making this valuable information readily accessible. Each report in this series has been compiled within the Fisheries Development Section to a technical standard acceptable for release into the public arena. Secretariat of the Pacific Community BP D5 98848 Noumea Cedex New Caledonia Tel: (687) -
Tuvalu - European Community Edflo
Tuvalu - European Community EDFlO Country Strategy Paper and National Indicative Programme (For the period 2008 - 2013) 1 The Government of Tuvalu and the European Commission hereby agree as follows: (1) The Government of Tuvalu, represented by Mr Annese Makoi Simati, Ministry of Finance, Economic Planning and Industries and National Authorising Officer and the European Commission, represented by Mr Roberto Ridolfi, Head of the Commission Delegation for the Pacific, hereinafter referred to as the Parties, held discussions from March 2006 until August 2007 with a view to determining the general orientations for cooperation for the period 2008 -2013. During these discussions, the Country Strategy Paper and an Indicative Programme of Community Aid in favour of Tuvalu were drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Articles 2 and 4 of Annex IV to the ACP-EC Partnership Agreement, signed in Cotonou on 23 June 2000, as revised in Luxemburg on 25 June 2005. These discussions complete the programming process in Tuvalu. The Country Strategy Paper and the Indicative Programme are annexed to the present document. (2) As regards the indicative programmable financial resources which the Community envisages making available to Tuvalu for the period 2008 -2013, the sum of €5 million is earmarked for the allocation referred to in Article 3.2 (a) of Annex IV to the ACP EC Partnership Agreement (A-allocation) and €0.4 million for the allocation referred to in Article 3.2 (b) (B-allocation). These allocations are not entitlements and may be revised by the Community, following the completion of mid-term and end-of-term reviews, in accordance with Article 5.7 of Annex IV to the ACP-EC Partnership Agreement. -
Tuvalu#.Vff8wxi8ora.Cleanprint
https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2015/tuvalu#.VfF8WXI8ORA.cleanprint Tuvalu freedomhouse.org In March 2014, Sir Kamuta Latasi, the parliamentary speaker, was ousted and replaced by former speaker Otinielu Tauteleimalae Tausi. Tuvalu remains threatened by global climate change and rising sea levels, as well as a sharp reduction in its fresh water supply as a result of low levels of rainfall in recent years. Political Rights and Civil Liberties: Political Rights: 37 / 40 [Key] A. Electoral Process: 12 /12 A governor general represents the British monarch as head of state. The prime minister, chosen by Parliament, leads the government. The unicameral, 15-member Parliament is elected to four-year terms. A six-person council administers each of Tuvalu’s nine atolls. Council members are chosen by universal suffrage for four-year terms. Twenty-six candidates competed in the September 2010 general elections, and Maatia Toafa was elected prime minister. Toafa was ousted in a no-confidence vote in December 2010, after which Willy Telavi replaced him as prime minister. Telavi himself was ousted by a vote of no-confidence in 2013, and Parliament subsequently chose Enele Sopoaga to serve as prime minister. With a two-thirds majority vote in March 2014, legislators removed Sir Kamuta Latasi from the position of parliamentary speaker. Latasi and Sopoaga had clashed in 2013 after Latasi adjourned Parliament before the opposition, at the time led by Sopoaga, could debate the no-confidence motion against Telavi. Former speaker Otinielu Tauteleimalae Tausi replaced Latasi. B. Political Pluralism and Participation: 15 / 16 There are no formal political parties, though no law bars their formation. -
Joint Annual Report Tuvalu European Commission
Joint Annual Report 2006 Tuvalu European Commission May 2007 Map of Tuvalu (Source: Asian Development Bank/Tuvalu Government) Contents 1. Executive Summary ............................................................................. 1 2. Update on the Political, Economic and Social Situation ................................ 2 2.1 Political situation . 2 2.2 Economic situation . 3 2.2.1· General . 3 2.2.2 Seafarer remittances ............................................................. 3 2.2.3 2006 National Budget . .. 4 2.2.4 Tuvalu Trust Fund and 9'h EDF . .. 5 2.3 Social situation . 5 2.3.1 Millennium Development Goals . 5 3. Overview of Past and Ongoing Co-operation . .. 7 3 .I Focal sectors . 9 3.2 Projects and programmes outside focal sectors....................................... 9 3.3 Repatriation ofTuvaluans from Nauru . ... I 0 3.4 Utilisation of the B-Envelope....... .. .. 11 4. Future EDF Programming Perspectives ......................................... .......... 11 4.1 IO'h EDF CSP and NIP: Focal Area of Co-operation ................................ 12 5. Conclusions .....................................................................................13 TABLES 2.1 Members of the current government ........................................................... 2 2.2 Select macro indicators: income, health, mortality, education ............................. 6 ANNEXES 1 Country Environmental Profile ................................................................ 15 2 Activity Pipeline Chronogram ................................................................ -
Contextualizing Tuvalu-Taiwan Relations
Rearticulating Diplomatic Relationships: Contextualizing Tuvalu-Taiwan Relations Jess Marinaccio Diplomatic competition between Taiwan, or the Republic of China (ROC), and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) is now a common topic in research on the so-called developing world (Hu 2015; Yang 2011). For example, in recent discussions on the rise of China in the Pacific, scholars have advanced de-powering and empowering narratives in which either Taiwan-PRC infighting drives diplomatic action and the Pacific has little agency (see D’Arcy 2016) or Pacific nations are subjective agents that choose Taiwan or the PRC according to their preference (see Wesley- Smith and Porter 2010). A common theme in both analytical frameworks is a failure to acknowledge that Pacific-Taiwan-PRC relationships have always involved issues removed from Taiwan-PRC competition and as a result entail levels of complexity that are often overlooked. Thus, con- textualizing these relationships reveals “entangled and intimate histories” that contest a static, one-dimensional view of Pacific-Asia diplomacy (Salesa 2016, 123). Tuvalu is currently one of six Pacific nations (ie, Tuvalu, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Palau, Solomon Islands, and Nauru) that maintain for- mal relations with Taiwan. Yet in scholarship on Taiwan, Tuvalu is typi- cally discussed as merely one of Taiwan’s limited number of allies (Hu 2015; Yang 2011), and even volumes examining Pacific-Taiwan-PRC diplomacy have neglected Tuvalu (see Wesley-Smith and Porter 2010). In research on Tuvalu, Taiwan and -
Tuvalu Keith-Reid, Robert
276 the contemporary pacific • 19:1 (2007) Government of Tonga Reform Informa- Taimi ‘o Tonga. Tonga Times. Biweekly. tion Office Web site <http://Tonga Auckland. <http://www.taimiotonga -Now.to> .com>. Islands Business. Monthly. Suva and Taumu‘a Lelei. Roman Catholic monthly. Auckland. <http://www.islandsbusiness Nuku‘alofa. .com> Kalonikali, The Tonga Chronicle. Govern- ment weekly. Nuku‘alofa. Tuvalu Keith-Reid, Robert. 2005a. Burst of Unrest in the Kingdom. Islands Business. The World Summit on Sustainable August. Development held in Johannesburg in 2002 provided the impetus for ———. 2005b. Civil Service Revolution Tuvalu’s first-ever National Summit Turns Ugly. Islands Business. September. on Sustainable Development, which Magick, Samantha. 2004. Continued took place from late June through Turbulence Ahead: Many Pacific Airlines early July 2004. Invited participants Struggle in a Fast-Changing Market. included several from each island Pacific Magazine. October. <http://www (chiefs, elected councilors or kaupule, .pacificislands.cc> women, and youth delegates), repre- Matangi Tonga. Quarterly. Nuku‘alofa. sentatives from each of the eight <http://www.matangitonga.to> island communities on Funafuti, Namoa.com. Nongovernmental Web site senior officials, ministers, politicians, operated from Tonga. <http://www and representatives from youth .namoa.com> groups, faith-based organizations, New Zealand Herald. Daily. Auckland. women’s associations, regional bodies <http://www.nzherald.co.nz> (South Pacific Applied Geoscience Pacific Islands Report. Daily. Pacific Commission, Forum Secretariat, Islands Development Program, East-West Pacific Regional Environment Pro- Center. Honolulu. <http://pidp gramme, University of the South .eastwestcenter.org/pireport>. Pacific), and business houses. Four Pacific Magazine. Monthly. Honolulu. or five expatriate Tuvaluans working <http://www.pacificislands.cc>. -
Tuvalu Government Launched ‘Suggestion
Publication of Tuvalu MediaMarch Department 2, 2015 Government of Tuvalu Email: [email protected] March 2, 2015 Fenui e-newsletter is publicized with the approval of the Tuvalu Media General Manager Melali Taape Tuvalu Government launched ‘Suggestion Stories this week: Box’ By Semi Malaki Names of Candidates for General Election have published Page 2 Students quitted Year 13 program at Motufoua Page 4 Local families bene- fited from EU-USP GCCA Project TUVALU Government is looking at In his launching remark, Dep- improving the performance of the uty Prime Minister Hon Sakaio said Page 8 Civil Service by delivering efficient the Suggestion Box idea is not an in- and effective services to all Tuvalu vention of the 21st Century, it is how- citizens and visitors. ever, an old mechanism in which, if In doing so, a ‘Suggestion correctly used by the people, un- Advertisement Box’ was officially launched on Tues- limited benefits shall flow towards Australia Scholarship day February 24 at the foyer of the our great Nation’s future develop- Awards for Tuvalu Government Building. ments in many years ahead. The event marks the progress “Improving customer service Page 10 made by the Public Sector Reform is a government priority and also a Committee in-order to improve the requirement under strategy 5 of the performance of the Civil Service by Kakeega II Strategy which promotes ...and more delivering efficient and effective ser- good governance,” said Hon Sakaio. vices to all Tuvalu citizens and for- eign visitors. ...continue to next page 1 NATIONAL NEWS March 2, 2015 ...continue from page 1 Candidates for the upcom- “In ‘Te Kakeega II’ strategy 5 is Good Governance and it requires that- government is to be more responsive to ing general election the needs of the public; government to By Yvette D’Unienville deliver the services in the most efficient and cost effective manner; and also gov- NOMINATIONS of candidates for all electoral districts nation- ernment to provide quality customer ser- wide for next month’s election closed on Wednesday February 25. -
Hon Enele Sosene Sopoaga Stands Elected As Uncontested PM
Special Bulletin 3 Publication of TuvaluFebruary Media Department 16, 2015 Government of Tuvalu Email: [email protected] Special Bulletin 3 Fenui e-newsletter is publicized with the approval of the Tuvalu Media General Manager Melali Taape Hon Enele Sosene Sopoaga stands elected Stories this week: as uncontested PM New PM wants to con- tinue working for the betterment of Tuvalu Page 2 Four Members of Parliament did not attend the election of Prime Minister Page 3 Prime Minister named his cabinet Page 4 In pictures: Page 5 1 Special Bulletin 3 February 16, 2015 Newly sworn in Prime Minister continues to work on their aspiration for a change for the better lives of Tuvalu citizens By Yvette D’Unienville the better lives He added that Cyclone Pam of the people of has clearly shown how vulnerable the nation.” Tuvalu is to disaster, therefore ex- T h e cuses about costs, limited capac- roadmap that ity, that would delay efforts to was put to- minimize the vulnerability of Tu- gether by the valu and its people will no longer previous gov- be tolerated. ernment en- “We need to address these shrined broad vulnerabilities, and therefore visions and guided under the progress made goals of the under the roadmap, We are gonna previous gov- fell particular focus on vulnerabili- ernment in the ties and Poverty as number one area of health, enemy of Tuvalu, and i think we Prime Minister Hon Enele Sosene Sopoaga and especially can overcome these if we synchro- the security of nies and if we strategize our work THE newly sworn in Prime Minis- the lives of the people in the na- properly, target it in a more strate- ter who is none other than the for- tion. -
One Female Candidate Make It Through the National General Election
Publication of SpecialTuvalu Bulletin Media April Department 1, 2015 Government of Tuvalu Email: [email protected] Special Bulletin April 1, 2015 One female candidate make it through the National General Stories this week: Election By Pua Pedro & Semi Malaki Election on the capital went smoothly FOLLOWING the Na- tional General Election on Tuesday March 31, 2015, the Electoral Commission Page 2 announced the final re- sults over night on Radio Tuvalu after the counting Tuvalu went to the completed. polls on Tuesday As a result, 12 for- March 31 mer Member of Parlia- ments from the past gov- ernment were re-elected, Page 2 and nine are from the pre- vious government. Nui has two new Members of Parliament Locals traveling on who contended for the MV Komaiwai II first time and made it missed out on election through to parliament. They include Dr Dr Puakena Boreham-one of the three female candidates got elected from Nui Electoral District Puakena Boreham and Page 3 Photo: Kuata Taumaheke Businessman McKenzie Kiritome. Dr Boreham is one of two female candi- Results of the General dates vying for the two seats of the Nui Electoral District and she is now the Election 2015 only female Member of Parliament who made it through this election. Caretaker Minister of Finance Matia Toafa was re-elected from the Na- numea Electoral District with fellow MP Satini Manuela. Hon Otinielu Tauteleimalae Tausi, the former Speaker to Parlia- Page 4 ment was also elected by the Nanumaga Electoral District togetther with Care- taker Minister of Communication and Transport Monise Lafai. -
Central Procurement Unit (Cpu) Report on Activities in 2016
CENTRAL PROCUREMENT UNIT (CPU) REPORT ON ACTIVITIES IN 2016 MINISTRY OF FINANCE & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENT OF TUVALU CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 1 2. SUMMARY OF PROCUREMENT TRANSACTIONS FOR 2016 ..................................... 1 3. ACHIEVEMENTS OF 2016 .................................................................................................... 2 3.1 Tender of Works ...................................................................................................................... 2 3.2 Recruitment of Consulting Services ........................................................................................ 3 3.3 Establishment of In-Tend (e-Procurement system) ................................................................. 3 3.4 Staff Training & Workshops ................................................................................................... 4 3.5 Recruitment of Additional Staff ............................................................................................... 4 4. ISSUES DURING THE YEAR ................................................................................................ 4 4.1 The Overall Procurement System ........................................................................................... 4 4.2 Procurement Planning ............................................................................................................ 5 4.3 Procurement of Goods ........................................................................................................... -
The Colonial and Postcolonial Roots of Ethnonationalism in Tuvalu
THE COLONIAL AND POSTCOLONIAL ROOTS OF ETHNONATIONALISM IN TUVALU MICHAEL GOLDSMITH University of Waikato A sense of grievance is not the only ground in which ethnonationalism can flourish but it is certainly one of its more effective fertilisers. In assessing the role that grievances have played in the political journey of Tuvalu, this paper traces a changing set of narratives. It starts with a story of benign neglect under British rule that turns sour during the stresses of separation from the colonial matrix. It then recounts a subsequent struggle for economic independence driven by a sense of injustice and couched in terms of reparation. Most recently, it has been recast as a fight for environmental survival against the forces of international indifference. Ironically, if the colonial narrative over-emphasised harmony, the latest one portrays Tuvalu as a global icon of aggrieved modern micro-statehood. The protagonists have changed along with the narratives: first, the colonial administration and its local representatives; then, the post-independence government involved in negotiations with a small group of other state actors, most of which had an earlier colonial connection to Tuvalu; and lastly, that same government embroiled with multinational agencies like the United Nations, international conferences, regional organisations and NGOs. Grievance, it seems, needs a receptive audience to flourish, both among those who feel aggrieved and those who acknowledge a portion of responsibility for the reasons why. Tuvalu, the former Ellice Islands, first came under formal British administration as a constituent part of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Protectorate in 1892, an imposition of colonial rule subsequently revamped in the form of a colony (the GEIC) in 1916 (Macdonald 1982: 114).