D2.3 Good Practices Guide for Technology and Knowledge Transfer
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D2.3 Good Practices Guide for Technology and Knowledge Transfer Grant Agreement number: 611099 Project acronym: LEADERSHIP Project title: Latin America-Europe Advanced Dialogues to Enhance ICT Research and Innovation partnerSHIP Funding Scheme: Support Action Due date: 1/05/15 Actual date: 31/10/2015 Document Author/s: VTT, with input from partners Version: 1.0 Dissemination level: PU Status: Final Good Practices Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................... 4 1 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................................... 6 2 INNOVATION SYSTEMS, TRIPLE HELIX AND LOCAL DEVELOPMENT ................................................. 8 2.1 Role of Universities ...................................................................................................................................... 9 2.2 Role of Government Organizations ....................................................................................................... 10 2.3 Role of Companies .................................................................................................................................... 10 2.4 Patterns of Relationships in the Triple Helix .............................................................................................. 11 3 BEST PRACTICES OF TRIPLE HELIX INTERACTION FOR INNOVATION ....................................... 14 3.1 Approach to Identify Best-Practices of ICT Cross-Collaboration ...................................................... 14 3.2 The cases of cross-collaboration in ICT ............................................................................................... 15 3.3 Top Ten Good Practices for Technology Knowledge Transfer ................................................................. 20 4 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS............................................................................................ 23 4.1 Recommendations................................................................................................................................... 23 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................................ 26 ANNEX 1: SUMMARIES OF GOOD PRACTICES CASES ........................................................................... 28 Wayra............................................................................................................................................................... 28 Microsoft Innovation Centers ........................................................................................................................... 29 EIT Digital ........................................................................................................................................................ 30 Porto Digital ..................................................................................................................................................... 31 NESSI .............................................................................................................................................................. 32 Mexican Technology Platform ......................................................................................................................... 34 Cartagena Grows Innovating ........................................................................................................................... 34 Startup Sauna .................................................................................................................................................. 36 Startup Chile .................................................................................................................................................... 37 Design Factory Finland and Design Factory Chile .......................................................................................... 38 eGA .................................................................................................................................................................. 39 CETRI-Litoral and Manuel Sadosky Foundation ............................................................................................. 39 FIWARE Mexico .............................................................................................................................................. 40 ANNEX 2: LIST OF INTERVIEWS .................................................................................................................. 42 ANNEX 3: LIST OF DISCUSSANTS – FOCUS GROUP ............................................................................... 44 APPENDIX A: DESCRIPTION OF CASES .................................................................................................... 45 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 49 CASE WAYRA ................................................................................................................................................ 52 MICROSOFT INNOVATION CENTERS ......................................................................................................... 64 EUROPEAN INSTITUTE OF INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGIES – EIT DIGITAL ................................... 73 PORTO DIGITAL ............................................................................................................................................. 84 NESSI .............................................................................................................................................................. 91 MEXICAN TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM ......................................................................................................... 99 CARTAGENA GROWS INNOVATING ......................................................................................................... 103 STARTUP SAUNA ........................................................................................................................................ 112 STARTUP CHILE .......................................................................................................................................... 119 DESIGN FACTORY FINLAND AND CHILE ................................................................................................. 124 EGOVERNANCE ACADEMY FOUNDATION OF ESTONIA ....................................................................... 135 CETRI-LITORAL AND MANUEL SADOSKY FOUNDATION ...................................................................... 140 FIWARE IN MEXICO ..................................................................................................................................... 146 WP2_D2.3 LEADERSHIP Page 2 of 158 Good Practices Guide LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Type, level and patterns of interactions ...................................................................................................... 10 Table 2. Background information of the cases ......................................................................................................... 15 Table 3. Geographical diffusion of case examples .................................................................................................... 17 Table 4. Public involvement in case examples .......................................................................................................... 18 Table 5. Type of resources involved in the initiatives ............................................................................................... 19 Table 6. Recommendations to foster open innovation in triple helix approach ....................................................... 25 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Universities’ numerous contributions to the economy………………………………………. 11 Figure 2. Modernizing the Triple Helix thinking in RIE context through the Innovation Hub Framework……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…15 WP2_D2.3 LEADERSHIP Page 3 of 158 Good Practices Guide EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The LEADERSHIP project supports European and Latin American research and innovation (R&I) cooperation in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by providing input to bilateral and bi-regional dialogues on Science, Technology and Innovation, thus ensuring continuity enhancing collaborative ICT R&I in Horizon2020 and other programs. This Good Practices Guide for Technology and Knowledge Transfer aims to analyse and extract good practices for cross-collaboration in ICT, by adopting the ”triple helix” approach to engagement of researchers, industry and government actors. The objective of the Guide is to inform police makers, researchers and practitioners in the field of innovation and public policies, as well as decision makers in organizations promoting support to regional or local innovation, on the practices that have been experienced in various development contexts in both, Latin America and Europe, and how they may contribute to the success of local innovation strategies. A total of 15 cases, interchangeably called initiatives, both from Europe and Latin America, were selected for closer assessment. Information was collected firstly in second-hand sources and, secondly, via interviews with implementers and direct beneficiaries of the initiatives and local