Osorio, Héctor. S
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World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: 28235 IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION REPORT (SCL-43950) ON A LOAN Public Disclosure Authorized IN THE AMOUNT OF US$ 64.5 MILLION TO THE ORIENTAL REPUBLIC OF URUGUAY FOR A SECOND TRANSPORT PROJECT May 10, 2004 Public Disclosure Authorized Finance, Private Sector and Infrastructure Sector Management Unit (SMU) Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay Country Management Unit (CMU) Latin America and the Caribbean Region Public Disclosure Authorized CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective March 16, 2004) Currency Unit = Peso Uruguayo 29.6 = US$ 1 US$ 0.034 = 1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ANCAP National Fuel Administration, Alcohol and Portland (Administración Nacional de Combustibles Alcohol y Portland) BMS Bridge Management System CAS ountry Assistance Strategy CEPRE Executive Commission for the Reform of State CND National Corporation for Development (Corporación Nacional de Desarollo) CVU Uruguay Road Corporation (Corporación Vial de Uruguay) CREMA Contracts for Rehabilitation and Maintenance Departments Intendencias DIVD Entity responsible for Departmental Road Maintenance within DNV DNV National Directorate of Highways EEq Energy Equivalent GOU Government of Uruguay HDM Highway Design and Maintenance Standards Model IDB Inter-American Development Bank IERR Internal Economic Rate of Return Departments Intendencias IVA Value Added Tax IRI International Roughness Index ITPI Institute for Transport and Investment Planning LACI Loan Administration -
Chapter 6 Road Network of the Study Area
Feasibility Study for the Improvement of the National Route 2 and Route 7 Final Report CHAPTER 6 ROAD NETWORK OF THE STUDY AREA Feasibility Study for the Improvement of the National Route 2 and Route 7 Final Report 6 ROAD NETWORK OF THE STUDY AREA 6.1 Transportation System (1) Main Ports Inland water transport uses the Parana River and its tributary, the Paraguay River, connecting to the La Plata River on the downstream side. These rivers are the boundaries with Brazil and Argentina and most of the waterways are under joint management. This inland water transport is mainly used for international trade cargo. Principal export/import ports are described below: – Concepción Port: Located 1,940 km from Buenos Aires and in the independent management section of the Paraguay River running through Paraguay. This port is mainly used to load beans on vessels. – Asuncion Port: Located 1,630 km from Buenos Aires, this port is used for cotton export and principal everyday commodities, such as general cargoes and automobiles, are imported in containers via the Paraguay River. – Villeta Port: Located 37km to the south of Asuncion Port and used for export of beans and cotton. – Villa Hayes Port: Located near Asuncion and used for the import of steel making raw materials. – Villa Elisa Port: Located near Asuncion and used for the import of oils. – San Antonio Port: Located near Asuncion and used for the export of beans. – Vallemi Port: Port to import cement raw materials. – Encarnación: Located on the Parana River, 1,583km from Buenos Aires, and used for the export of beans. -
Biogeografía Histórica Y Diversidad De Arañas Mygalomorphae De Argentina, Uruguay Y Brasil: Énfasis En El Arco Peripampásico
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE LA PLATA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS NATURALES Y MUSEO Biogeografía histórica y diversidad de arañas Mygalomorphae de Argentina, Uruguay y Brasil: énfasis en el arco peripampásico Trabajo de tesis doctoral TOMO II Lic. Nelson E. Ferretti Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores CEPAVE (CCT- CONICET- La Plata) (UNLP) Directora: Dra. Alda González Codirector: Dr. Fernando Pérez-Miles Argentina Año 2012 ÍNDICE DE CONTENIDOS TOMO II Referencias bibliográficas. 244 ANEXOS. 299 Anexo I. Distribución de las especies analizadas. 300 Anexo II. Mapas con la distribución geográfica de las especies de Mygalomorphae utilizadas en los análisis y sus respectivos trazos individuales. 324 Anexo III. Tablas. 359 Publicaciones generadas a partir de la presente tesis. 393 Referencias bibliográficas Aagesen, L., Szumik, C.A., Zuloaga, F.O. & Morrone, O. 2009. Quantitative biogeography in the South America highlands–recognizing the Altoandina, Puna and Prepuna through the study of Poaceae. Cladistics, 25: 295–310. Abrahamovich, A.H., Díaz, N.B. & Morrone, J.J. 2004. Distributional patterns of the Neotropical and Andean species of the genus Bombus (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie), 20(1): 99–117. Acosta, L. E. 1989. La fauna de escorpiones y opiliones (Arachnida) de la provincia de Córdoba. Tesis doctoral, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Acosta, L. E. 1993. Escorpiones y opiliones de la provincia de Córdoba (Argentina): Diversidad y zoogeografía. Bulletin de la Société Neuchâteloise des Sciences Naturelles, 116(1): 11–17. Acosta, L.E. 2002. Patrones zoogeográficos de los opiliones argentinos (Arachnida: Opiliones). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología, 6: 69–84. -
Biogeografía Histórica Y Diversidad De Arañas Mygalomorphae De Argentina, Uruguay Y Brasil: Énfasis En El Arco Peripampásico
i UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE LA PLATA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS NATURALES Y MUSEO Biogeografía histórica y diversidad de arañas Mygalomorphae de Argentina, Uruguay y Brasil: énfasis en el arco peripampásico Trabajo de tesis doctoral TOMO I Lic. Nelson E. Ferretti Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores CEPAVE (CCT- CONICET- La Plata) (UNLP) Directora: Dra. Alda González Codirector: Dr. Fernando Pérez-Miles Argentina Año 2012 “La tierra y la vida evolucionan juntas”… León Croizat (Botánico y Biogeógrafo italiano) “Hora tras hora… otra de forma de vida desaparecerá para siempre de la faz del planeta… y la tasa se está acelerando” Dave Mustaine (Músico Estadounidense) A la memoria de mi padre, Edgardo Ferretti ÍNDICE DE CONTENIDOS TOMO I Agradecimientos v Resumen vii Abstract xi Capítulo I: Introducción general. I. Biogeografía. 2 II. Biogeografía histórica. 5 III. Áreas de endemismo. 11 IV. Marco geológico. 14 IV.1- Evolución geológica de América del Sur. 15 IV.2- Arco peripampásico. 23 V. Arañas Mygalomorphae. 30 VI. Objetivos generales. 34 Capítulo II: Diversidad, abundancia, distribución espacial y fenología de la comunidad de Mygalomorphae de Isla Martín García, Ventania y Tandilia. I. INTRODUCCIÓN. 36 I.1- Isla Martín García. 36 I.2- El sistema serrano de Ventania. 37 I.3- El sistema serrano de Tandilia. 38 I.4- Las comunidades de arañas en áreas naturales. 39 I.5- ¿Porqué estudiar las comunidades de arañas migalomorfas? 40 II. OBJETIVOS. 42 II.1- Objetivos específicos. 42 III. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS. 43 III.1- Áreas de estudio. 43 III.1.1- Isla Martín García. 43 III.1.2- Sistema de Ventania. -
Checklist of Freshwater Symbiotic Temnocephalans (Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora, Temnocephalida) from the Neotropics
Zoosyst. Evol. 90 (2) 2014, 147–162 | DOI 10.3897/zse.90.8688 museum für naturkunde Checklist of freshwater symbiotic temnocephalans (Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora, Temnocephalida) from the Neotropics Andrés Martínez-Aquino1, Francisco Brusa1, Cristina Damborenea1 1 División Zoología Invertebrados, Museo de La Plata, FCNyM, UNLP, Paseo del Bosque s/n, 1900 La Plata, Argentina http://zoobank.org/286A18D5-FBB4-47E8-93D2-778718848F14 Corresponding author: Cristina Damborenea ([email protected]) Abstract Received 20 July 2014 Based on published records and original data derived from our research, we have generat- Accepted 1 September 2014 ed a checklist of symbiotic temnocephalan fauna from 57 taxa of freshwater invertebrate Published 10 October 2014 and vertebrate hosts from 16 families included in four classes from the Neotropics. The checklist contains 38 nominal species from 3 genera belonging to the Temnocephalida Academic editor: families Diceratocephalidae, Didymorchidae and Temnocephalidae. All taxa (35) of the David Gibson genus Temnocephala are endemic to the Neotropics and 14 (40%) are considered micro- endemic (i.e. only one record each from a single locality). While only one species and Key Words one variety of Didymorchis are known from the Neotropics; there are also two putative undescribed species of this genus. Only Diceratocephala boschmai (Diceratocephalidae) Temnocephala is reported as an introduced species from Uruguay. Host specificity to a particular group Didymorchis of invertebrates and vertebrates is the -
IEG ICR Review
Report Number ::: ICRRICRR1389813898 ICR Review IEG Independent Evaluation Group Public Disclosure Authorized 1. Project Data: Date Posted ::: 05/01/2014 Country::: Uruguay Project ID ::: P057481 Appraisal Actual Project Name ::: Transport Project Costs (((US$M(US$MUS$M):):):): 100 104.4 Infrastructure Maintenance And Rural Access LLL/L///CC Number::: L7303 LoanLoan////CreditCredit (((US$M(US$MUS$M):):):): 70 68.1 Sector Board ::: Transport Cofinancing (((US$M(US$MUS$M):):):): 0 0 Cofinanciers ::: GTZ Board Approval Date ::: 06/09/2005 Public Disclosure Authorized Closing Date ::: 07/31/2011 07/31/2011 SectorSector((((ssss):):):): Roads and highways (92%); Central government administration (3%); Ports waterways and shipping (3%); Sub-national government administration (2%) ThemeTheme((((ssss):):):): Trade facilitation and market access (33% - P); Rural services and infrastructure (17% - S); Regional integration (17% - S); Infrastructure services for private sector development (17% - S); Injuries and non-communicable diseases (16% - S) Prepared by ::: Reviewed by ::: ICR Review GroupGroup:::: Coordinator ::: Kavita Mathur Roy Gilbert Christopher David IEGPS1 Nelson 2. Project Objectives and Components: Public Disclosure Authorized a. Objectives: The project's development objective was to upgrade the country's transport infrastructure to a condition that facilitates the transportation of freight and passengers at a cost-efficient level of service (Loan Agreement Schedule 2, p 26 and PAD, p. 11). b.Were the project objectives/key associated outcome targets revised during implementation? No c. Components: The cost table by components in Annex 1 of the ICR is incomplete. Its figures refer to the Bank Loan amount per components. Actual full cost by component is not presented in the ICR. -
Herpetological Journal FULL PAPER
Volume 29 (January 2019), 23-36 Herpetological Journal FULL PAPER https://doi.org/10.33256/hj29.1.2336 Published by the British A new species of Contomastix (Squamata, Teiidae) Herpetological Society supported by total evidence, with remarks on diagnostic characters defining the genus Mario R. Cabrera1,5, Santiago Carreira2, Diego O. Di Pietro3 & Paula C. Rivera4,5 1Museo de Zoología, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina 2Laboratorio de Sistemática e Historia Natural de Vertebrados, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias, UdelaR, and Sección Herpetología, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Montevideo, Uruguay 3Sección Herpetología, División Zoología Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina 4Universidad Nacional de Chilecito, La Rioja, Argentina 5Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal (IDEA), CONICET/UNC, Córdoba, Argentina Formerly Cnemidophorus was thought to be the most speciose genus of Teiidae. This genus comprised four morphological groups that were later defined as four different genera, Ameivula, Aurivela, Cnemidophorus and Contomastix. The last appears as paraphyletic in a recent phylogenetic reconstruction based on morphology, but monophyletic in a reconstruction using molecular characters. Six species are allocated to Contomastix. One of them, C. lacertoides, having an extensive and disjunct geographic distribution in Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil. Preliminary analyses revealed morphological differences among its populations, suggesting that it is actually a complex of species. Here, we describe a new species corresponding to the Argentinian populations hitherto regarded as C. lacertoides, by integrating morphological and molecular evidence. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the presence of notched proximal margin of the tongue is a character that defines the genus Contomastix. -
World Bank Document
Public Disclosure Authorized CDa 4.o OQ Public Disclosure Authorized Ca ~ ~ A0 , cc o 0~~ Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized CountryDept. I Latin America and the Caribbean Region Economic Notes A Reform Agenda for the Uruguayan Transport Sector Jorge Rebelo August 1996 The World Bank This series presents the findings of work in progress.They are preparedor sponsored by LAI staff to address immediate policy concerns identifiedthrough dialogue with governments,and they reflect the views of the LA1 Department.This note was preparedby Jorge Rebelo (LA11U)with the assistanceof Maria Lucy Giraido (LAIIU) and consultantsJorge Kohon (Railways), David Hughes (Forest Products Logistics),Eduardo Alvarez (Ports) . Questionsand concernscan be answeredby Mr. Rebelo at 202-473- 9323 or via email at jrebeloeworldbank.org. CURRENCYEQUIVALENTS CurrencyUnit = UruguayanPeso (P$) US$1 = P$6.91 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES Metric System FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 PRINCIPAL ABBREVIATIONSAND ACRONYMS AFE State RailwayAdministration ANCAP State Oil Company ANP NationalPort Administration ANSE NationalAdministration for StevedoreServices CATIDU UruguayanChamber for InternationalRoad Transport CGN GeneralAccounting Office CIF Cost, Insuranceand Freight CUTA UruguayanRoad TransportationUnion DNH NationalDirectorate for Hydrography DNV NationalDirectorate for Roads DNT NationalDirectorate for Transport GNP Gross NationalProduct IDB Inter AmericanDevelopment Bank INAPE NationalFishing Institute MTOP Ministryof Transportand Public Works OPP Officefor -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: ICR00002233 IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (Loan No 7303-UR) Public Disclosure Authorized ON A LOAN IN THE AMOUNT OF US$ 70 MILLION TO THE ORIENTAL REPUBLIC OF URUGUAY FOR A Public Disclosure Authorized TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCE AND RURAL ACCESS PROJECT JANUARY 31, 2012 Public Disclosure Authorized Sustainable Development Department Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay Country Management Unit Latin America and Caribbean Region CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective December 12, 2011) Currency Unit = Uruguayan Peso (UY$) UY$ 1.00 = US$ 0.051 US$ 1.00 = UY$ 19.700 FISCAL YEAR [January 1 – December 31] ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS CAF Corporacion Andina de Fomento CAS Country Assistance Strategy CND (Comisión Nacional para el Desarrollo) CREMA Road rehabilitation and maintenance contracts (Contratos de rehabilitacion y mantenimiento) CVU Corporacion Vial del Uruguay DNH Direccion Nacional de Hidrografía – MTOP DNT Direccion Nacional de Topografía – MTOP DNV Road department (Direccion Nacional de Vialidad – MTOP) ECLAC Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean GoU Government of Uruguay IDB Inter American Development Bank IFI International Financing Institutions IRI International Roughness Index IRR Internal Rate of return M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MTOP Ministry of Transport and Public Works (Ministerio de Transporte y Obras Publicas) NPV Net Present Value PAD Project Appraisal Document PDO Project Development Objective PPP Public-Private Partnerships Vice President: Hasan Tuluy Country Director: Penelope Brook Sector Manager: Aurelio Menendez Project Team Leader: Gregoire Gauthier ICR Team Leader: Gregoire Gauthier ORIENTAL REPUBLIC OF URUGAY Transport Infrastructure Maintenance and Rural Access Project CONTENTS Data Sheet A. Basic Information B. -
TOURISM Tourism
Investment opportunities TOURISM Tourism Tourism Sector Report Why Invest in Uruguay's Tourism Sector?....................................................................................... 3 Global Tourism Trends ................................................................................................................... 5 Uruguay's Tourism Profile .............................................................................................................. 6 Evolution of the Tourism Sector ..................................................................................................... 8 Inbound Tourism in Uruguay ...................................................................................................... 8 Trends over the last decade (2007-2016) ................................................................................ 8 Characteristics of inbound tourism – 2016 ........................................................................... 10 Cruise Tourism ......................................................................................................................... 12 Trends over the last decade (2007-2016) .............................................................................. 12 Characteristics of cruise tourism – 2015-2016 ...................................................................... 13 Domestic Tourism in Uruguay .................................................................................................. 15 Outlook ....................................................................................................................................... -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FILE COpy FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No. 2329b-UR STAFF APPRAISAL REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized SECOND HIGHWAYPROJECT URUGUAY Public Disclosure Authorized April 5, 1979 Public Disclosure Authorized Projects Department Latin America and the Caribbean Regional Office This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. Currency Equivalents Currency Unit = Peso (N$) US$1 = N$ 5.49 N$ 1 = US$0.18 N$ 1 million = US$182,000 Fiscal Year January 1 to December 31 Weights and Measures Metric British/US Equivalent 1 meter (m) = 3.28 feet (ft) 1 kilometer (km) = 0.62 mile (mi) 1 kilogram (kg) = 2.20 pounds (lb) 1 metric ton (ton) = 2.205 pounds Abbreviationsand Acronyms ADT Average Daily Traffic AFE Administracion de los Ferrocarriles del Estado AID Agency for International Development ANCAP Administracion Nacional de Combustibles, Alcohol y Portland ANP Administracion Nacional de Puertos CIF Cost, Insurance and Feeight CNPA Comision Nacional de Politica Aeronautica DAC Direccion General de Aviacion Civil DIGAN Direccion General de Aeropuertos Nacionales DNT National Directorate of Transportation DODE Directorate of Economic Development Works ERR Economic Rate of Return IDB Inter-American Development Bank MTOP Ministry of Transport and Public Works PLUNA Primeras Llneas Uruguayas de Navegacion Aerea RAM Road Analy8is Model SEPLACODI Secretarta de Planificacion, Coordinacion y Difusidn TAMU Transportes Aereo Militar Uruguayo TPU Transport Planning Unit UNDP United Nations Development Program Vialidad National Highway Directorate vph Vehicles per day FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY STAFF APPRAISAL REPORT SECOND HIGHWAYPROJECT URUGUAY TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. -
Environmental and Social Review Summary (ESRS) PPP Vial Circuito 5 - URUGUAY
Environmental and Social Review Summary (ESRS) PPP Vial Circuito 5 - URUGUAY Original language: Spanish Issuance date: August 18, 2020 1. General Project information and scope of BID Invest’s environmental and social review The Uruguayan Ministry of Transportation and Public Works (MTOP 1), acting as Executory Unit of the National Road Office (DNV), called for bids in September 2017 regarding a contract to design, build, operate (including exploitation and maintenance) and finance the road infrastructure in the public domain belt on the section of Route 14 between Sarandí del Yi and Route 8, and between José Pedro Varela and Lascano on the section of Route 15 between Lascano and Velázquez. The road sections mentioned above run across the Departments of Florida, Lavalleja and Rocha in Uruguay (the “Project”). In January 2019, once the competitive bidding process was concluded, the contract was granted to the consortium formed by ALDESA Construcciones S.A., COALVI Renovables S.L. and Ramón C. Alvarez S.A. (the “Consortium”). In order to prepare the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), the Project was divided as follows: Lot 1: Including section N1 between Routes 6 and 7, section N2 between Routes 7 and 108, and section N3 between Routes 108 and 8. It covers 105 km of works including changes in the layout, building a railway bridge and two road junctions (with Route 7 and Route 8) and, in addition, two by-passes in José Batlle y Ordóñez and Zapicán. Lot 2: It covers Route 14 between Averías and Lascano (including the so-called Road Section 305). It entails building three new bridges, modifying the existing bridge over the Cebollatí river and building an elevated section on the flood plain of the Cebollatí river.