zu Löwenstein- OTTO II Wertheim-Freudenberg of and of Luitpold the RHINE, 1206–1253 Count in CARINTHIA, d. 907 m. 1227, Countess Agnes Palatine of m. Kunigunde, daughter of Berthold, the RHINE, d. 1267 in , d. 913 | | LOUIS II ARNULF Duke of UPPER BAVARIA, 1229–1294 Duke of BAVARIA, d. 937 m. (III) 1273, Countess Mathilda von HABSBURG, m. 910, Countess Judith von FRIAUL d. 1304, | daughter of RUDOLPH Berthold | of NORDGAU, RUDOLPH I d. 980 Duke of BAVARIA, Count Palatine of m. Countess Eila (Heílika) the RHINE, 1274–1319 von WALDECK, d. 1015 m. Royal and Countess Mathilde | of NASSAU, d. 1323, Henry daughter of Adolf, German King Margrave of the NORDGAU and | of SCHWEINFURT, d. 1017 ADOLPH I m. Countess Gerberga, daughter of Count Otto Duke of BAVARIA, 1300–1327 | m. 1320, Countess Irmgard von ÖTTINGEN, Henry d. 1389 Count of the REGNITZ | m. Countess NN von ALTDORF RUPERT II | Duke of BAVARIA, 1325–1398 OTTO I m. 1345, Princess Beatrix of SICILY, d. 1365, Count von SCHEYERN, d. 1072 daughter of King Peter II m. 1057, Countess Haziga von DIESSEN, | d. 1104 RUPERT III | GERMAN KING, 1352–1410 OTTO II m. 1374, Countess Elizabeth von HOHENZOLLERN, Count von SCHEYERN, d. 1110 Burgravine of NÜRNBERG, 1353–1411 m. Countess Richardis von ORLAMÜNDE, d. 1120 LOUIS III* | Duke of BAVARIA, 1378–1436 WITTELSBACH m. (II) 1417, Countess Mathilde of SAVOY, d. 1438 | OTTO IV FREDERICK I Count von WITTELSBACH, ‘The Victorious’, Elector PALATINE, 1425–1476 Count Palatine of BAVARIA, d. 1156 m. 1471, Klara TOTT, d. 1520 m. Countess Heilika von PETTENDORF, d. 1170 | | Louis I of BAVARIA OTTO (V) I Count von LÖWENSTEIN, zu SCHARFENECK, Duke of BAVARIA, d. 1183 1463–1524 m. 1157, Countess Agnes von LOOZ m. 1488 Elizabeth von MONTFORT, d. 1503 and RIENECK, d. 1191 | | Frederick LOUIS I Count von LÖWENSTEIN, Lord zu SCHARFENECK, Duke of BAVARIA, 1174–1231 1502–1541 m. 1204, Duchess Ludmilla of , m. 1524, Helene von KÖNIGSEGG, 1509–1566 d. 1240 | |

* see page 255

9781408808764 A Among Stones (455h) final.indd 252 18/12/2012 11:38:21 Louis III JOHN CHARLES LOUIS Count von LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM, 1530–1611 1st Prince (Fürst) m. 1566, Countess Anna zu STOLBERG, 1531–1599, zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-FREUDENBERG, heiress of WERTHEIM and ROCHEFORT 1740–1816 | m. 1764, Langravine Dorothea of Christopher Louis HESSE-PHILIPPSTHAL-BARCHFELD, Count zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM and VIRNEBURG, 1738–1799 1568–1618 | m. 1592, Countess von MANDERSCHEID, Prince (Prinz) William 1569–1621, heiress of VIRNEBURG zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-FREUDENBERG, | 1783–1847 Frederick Louis m. 1812, Dorothea Christine von KAHLDEN, Count zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM and VIRNEBURG, 1791–1860 1598–1657 | m. 1622, Countess Anna Hedwig zu STOLBERG, Prince (Prinz) Leopold 1599–1634 zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-FREUDENBERG, | 1827–1893 Frederick Eberhard m. 1861, Amalie WOLLRABE, created Baroness (Freifrau), Count zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-VIRNEBURG, WOLLRABE von WALLRAB and Countess (Gräfin) von 1629–1683 LÖWENSTEIN-SCHARFFENECK, 1836–1909 m. (II) 1681, Countess Susanna Sophie von | HOHENLOHE-WALDENBURG, Prince (Prinz) Maximilian 1648–1691 zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-FREUDENBERG, | Count von LÖWENSTEIN-SCHARFFENECK, Henry Frederick 1871–1952 Count zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-VIRNEBURG, m. 1895, The Honourable Constance, 1682–1721 Baroness von WORMS, m. 1703, Countess Amöne Sophie Friederike 1875–1963, daughter of Henry, zu LIMBURG, 1684–1746 1st PIRBRIGHT | | Louis I of BAVARIA Prince (Prinz) Leopold Count von LÖWENSTEIN zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-FREUDENBERG, John Louis Vollrath Count von LÖWENSTEIN-SCHARFFENECK, Count zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-VIRNEBURG, 1903–1974 1705–1790 m. 1932, Countess Bianca Henriette Maria m. 1738, Countess Friederike Charlotte Wilhelmine FISCHLER von TREUBERG, 1913–1984† zu ERBACH-ERBACH, 1722–1786 Prince (Prinz) Rupert | zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-FREUDENBERG Count von LÖWENSTEIN-SCHARFFENECK, 1933- m. 1957, Josephine Clare LOWRY-CORRY, 1931- Daughter of Captain Montagu William LOWRY-CORRY of the BELMORE, by his wife The Honourable Mary Constance BIDDULPH, daughter of 2nd Baron BIDDULH

Father Rudolf The Rev Konrad Princess Maria Theodora zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM- zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM- zu LÖWENSTEIN-WERTHEIM-FREUDENBERG, FREUDENBERG OP, FREUDENBERG, 1966– 1957– 1958– m. 1998 Count Manfredi della GHERARDESCA, dei Conti di DONORATICO, di CASTAGNETO, di BOLGHERI, di SETTIMO, di PIETRAROSSA, dei Conti Palatino and of the Holy , Patricians of Florence, of Pisa, of Voltera, Nobles of Sardinia

† see page 254 Count Aliotto Countess Margherita della GHERARDESCA, 2000– della GHERARDESCA, 2002–

9781408808764 A Prince Among Stones (455h) final.indd 253 18/12/2012 11:38:21 CHARLES V Countess Bianca Fischler Holy Roman , King of , von Treuberg 1500–1558 m. 1526, Infanta Isabel of PORTUGAL, 1503–1539 | PHILIP II King of SPAIN, 1527–1598 m. (IV) 1570, Archduchess Anna of , 1549–1580 | HENRY IV PHILIP III King of and NAVARRE, 1553–1610 King of SPAIN, 1578–1621 m. (II) 1600, Marie de’MEDICI, 1573–1666, m. 1599, Archduchess Margaret of AUSTRA, daughter of Francis, of TUSCANY 1584–1611 | | LOUIS XIII Anna of AUSTRIA King of FRANCE and NAVARRE, 1601–1643 Infanta of SPAIN, 1601–1666 m. 1615 |

LOUIS XIV King of FRANCE and NAVARRE, 1638–1715 m. 1660, María Theresa of AUSTRIA, DOM PEDRO I Infanta of SPAIN, 1638–1683 Emperor and Perpetual Defender of BRAZIL, | 1798–1834 Louis by Domitilia de CASTRO do CANTO e MELLO, Le Grand Dauphin, created Viscountess de CASTRO 1661–1711 and Marchioness de SANTOS, 1797–1867 m. 1680, Princess Mary Anne of BAVARIA, | 1660–1690 Dona Isabel Maria de | Alcântara Brasileira, de BRAGANZA, PHILIP V recognised by her father, legitimated and created Duke of ANJOU, King of SPAIN and Duchess de GOYAZ with the qualification of the INDIES, 1683–1746 Highness by Imperial Decree of 4th July 1826 m. (II) 1714, Elizabeth FARNESE, 1824–1898 Princess of PARMA, 1692–1766 m. 1843, Ernst Joseph Johann FISCHLER II | Count (Gräf) von TREUBERG CHARLES III by his wife Countess (Gräfin) Duke of PARMA and PIACENZA (1731–1735) of HOHENZOLLERN-SIGMARINGEN King of NAPLES and SICILY (1735–1759) | King of SPAIN and the INDIES (1759–1788) Ferdinand FISCHLER 1716–1788 III Count von TREUBERG, m. 1738, Princess Mary Amalia of SAXONY, 1845–1897 1724–1760 m. 1873, Rosine Marie Theresia | von POSCHINGER, 1849–1897 CHARLES IV | King of SPAIN and the INDIES, Ernst Ludwig Ferdinand 1747–1819 Franz Xaver FISCHLER m. 1765, Princess Mary Louise of PARMA, IV Count von TREUBERG, 1874–1950 1751–1820 m. 1904, Henriette Irmengard | von KAUFFMANN-ASSER, 1880–1944 Doña Carlota Joaquina | de BORBÓN y BORBÓN Countess Bianca Henriette Infanta of Spain, 1775–1830 Maria FISCHLER von TREUBERG, m. 1790, Dom JOÃO VI, King of PORTUGAL 1913–1984 and the ALGARVES, 1767–1826

9781408808764 A Prince Among Stones (455h) final.indd 254 10/12/2012 09:22:50 Prince Rupert of the Rhine Key & Notes Stephen* d. Died Count Palatine of the RHINE, zu m. Married and ZWEIBRÜCKEN, 1385–1459 NN Name not known m. 1410, Countess Anna von , d. 1439 | Fürst indicates that the Prince is the head of the Frederick I family – the other male Princes at the time would Count Palatine of the RHINE, 1417–1480 bear the Prinz. m. 1454, Duchess Margaret von GELDERN, d. 1486 | Names in capitals indicate that the person was head John I of their House. Count Palatine of the RHINE, 1459–1509 m. 1481, Countess Johanna of NASSAU, 1464–1521 WITTELSBACH | John II The was founded by OTTO IV, Count of WITTELSBACH (d. 1156), Count Palatine of the RHINE, 1492–1557 ranking second only to the Hapsburgs among the m. 1508, Margravine Beatrix of BADEN, 1492–1534 German Catholic of Europe. | FREDERICK III Pages 252–3 show the line of descent from Luitpold, Elector Palatine of the RHINE, 1515–1576 Count in Carinthia to Prince Rupert Loewenstein, m. 1537, Margravine Marie of and on to Prince Rupert’s children and grandchildren. -KULMBACH, 1519–1567 Page 254 shows the line of descent of Prince | LOUIS VI Rupert’s mother, and page 255 the line of descent of his ancestral relation Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Elector Palatine of the RHINE, 1539–1583 commander of the Royalist Cavalry during the m. 1560, Landgravine Elisabeth of HESSE, 1539–1582 English Civil War. | FREDERICK IV The achievement below represents the arms of the Elector Palatine of the RHINE, 1574–1610 Princes zu Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg. m. 1593, Countess Luise Juliane of NASSAU, Princess of ORANGE, 1576–1644 Genealogical research by Victor Franco de Baux. | FREDERICK V Elector Palatine of the RHINE, King of BOHEMIA (1619–1621), 1596–1632 m. 1613, Princess Elizabeth STUART, 1596–1662, eldest daughter of King James VI of SCOTLAND and I of ENGLAND, by his Consort Queen Anne of | Rupert Count Palatine of the RHINE, Duke of BAVARIA, 1619–1682 General of the Horse to his uncle King CHARLES I in the Civil War, founder of the Royal Society.

* Brother of LOUIS III, Duke of Bavaria

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