Prime Focus! When I Was Elected Editor/Secretary at the End of 1995, Never Would I Have Guessed That I Would Still Be Editing the Newsletter Today
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Wynyard Planetarium & Observatory a Autumn Observing Notes
Wynyard Planetarium & Observatory A Autumn Observing Notes Wynyard Planetarium & Observatory PUBLIC OBSERVING – Autumn Tour of the Sky with the Naked Eye CASSIOPEIA Look for the ‘W’ 4 shape 3 Polaris URSA MINOR Notice how the constellations swing around Polaris during the night Pherkad Kochab Is Kochab orange compared 2 to Polaris? Pointers Is Dubhe Dubhe yellowish compared to Merak? 1 Merak THE PLOUGH Figure 1: Sketch of the northern sky in autumn. © Rob Peeling, CaDAS, 2007 version 1.2 Wynyard Planetarium & Observatory PUBLIC OBSERVING – Autumn North 1. On leaving the planetarium, turn around and look northwards over the roof of the building. Close to the horizon is a group of stars like the outline of a saucepan with the handle stretching to your left. This is the Plough (also called the Big Dipper) and is part of the constellation Ursa Major, the Great Bear. The two right-hand stars are called the Pointers. Can you tell that the higher of the two, Dubhe is slightly yellowish compared to the lower, Merak? Check with binoculars. Not all stars are white. The colour shows that Dubhe is cooler than Merak in the same way that red-hot is cooler than white- hot. 2. Use the Pointers to guide you upwards to the next bright star. This is Polaris, the Pole (or North) Star. Note that it is not the brightest star in the sky, a common misconception. Below and to the left are two prominent but fainter stars. These are Kochab and Pherkad, the Guardians of the Pole. Look carefully and you will notice that Kochab is slightly orange when compared to Polaris. -
Martian Ice How One Neutrino Changed Astrophysics Remembering Two Former League Presidents
Published by the Astronomical League Vol. 71, No. 3 June 2019 MARTIAN ICE HOW ONE NEUTRINO 7.20.69 CHANGED ASTROPHYSICS 5YEARS REMEMBERING TWO APOLLO 11 FORMER LEAGUE PRESIDENTS ONOMY T STR O T A H G E N P I E G O Contents N P I L R E B 4 . President’s Corner ASTRONOMY DAY Join a Tour This Year! 4 . All Things Astronomical 6 . Full Steam Ahead OCTOBER 5, From 37,000 feet above the Pacific Total Eclipse Flight: Chile 7 . Night Sky Network 2019 Ocean, you’ll be high above any clouds, July 2, 2019 For a FREE 76-page Astronomy seeing up to 3¼ minutes of totality in a PAGE 4 9 . Wanderers in the Neighborhood dark sky that makes the Sun’s corona look Day Handbook full of ideas and incredibly dramatic. Our flight will de- 10 . Deep Sky Objects suggestions, go to: part from and return to Santiago, Chile. skyandtelescope.com/2019eclipseflight www.astroleague.org Click 12 . International Dark-Sky Association on "Astronomy Day” Scroll 14 . Fire & Ice: How One Neutrino down to "Free Astronomy Day African Stargazing Safari Join astronomer Stephen James ̃̃̃Changed a Field Handbook" O’Meara in wildlife-rich Botswana July 29–August 4, 2019 for evening stargazing and daytime PAGE 14 18 . Remembering Two Former For more information, contact: safari drives at three luxury field ̃̃̃Astronomical League Presidents Gary Tomlinson camps. Only 16 spaces available! Astronomy Day Coordinator Optional extension to Victoria Falls. 21 . Coming Events [email protected] skyandtelescope.com/botswana2019 22 . Gallery—Moon Shots 25 . Observing Awards Iceland Aurorae September 26–October 2, 2019 26 . -
Aug 13 Newsletter Single.Pub
TWIN CITY AMATEUR ASTRONOMERS, INC. IN THIS ISSUE: The OBSERVER A NOTE FROM 1 PRESIDENT TOM VOLUME 38, NUMBER 8 AUGUST 2013 WEILAND PRAIRIE SKY 1 A NOTE FROM PRESIDENT TOM WEILAND OBSERVATORY COMPELTED!! Last evening (7/29) I participated in a teleconference sponsored by The Night Sky Network. The teleconference presenter was Dr. Thomas Guatier, Kepler Deputy Science Director. Dr Guatier shared a wealth of information re- PSO GALLERY 3 garding the Kepler Space Telescope’s mission, its scientific results and the condition of the telescope after the recent TCAA ANNUAL 4 failure of the second of its four reaction wheels. PICNIC—ALL THE Kepler is now in what they call Point Rest State. In this mode thrusters must be utilized to maintain attitude. The DETAILS! good news is that this mode is very fuel efficient and as such there is enough fuel for two or three years. This means the Kepler team has time to consider options since Kepler cannot point with precision with less than three reaction MEO UPDATE 4 wheels. SIXTH 2013 POS 4 As a planet hunter seeking smaller planets around stars in a patch of sky inside the Summer Triangle, Kepler is AUGUST 10TH unequaled in performance. Kepler maintains a constant vigil, continuously monitoring the light output of about SPACE CAMP 5 150,000 stars for any change in brightness that might indicate a planetary transit. Even if the reaction wheel issue is not resolved there is still an enormous amount of information to be gleaned EDUCATION/PUBLIC 5 from the data acquired by Kepler. -
407 a Abell Galaxy Cluster S 373 (AGC S 373) , 351–353 Achromat
Index A Barnard 72 , 210–211 Abell Galaxy Cluster S 373 (AGC S 373) , Barnard, E.E. , 5, 389 351–353 Barnard’s loop , 5–8 Achromat , 365 Barred-ring spiral galaxy , 235 Adaptive optics (AO) , 377, 378 Barred spiral galaxy , 146, 263, 295, 345, 354 AGC S 373. See Abell Galaxy Cluster Bean Nebulae , 303–305 S 373 (AGC S 373) Bernes 145 , 132, 138, 139 Alnitak , 11 Bernes 157 , 224–226 Alpha Centauri , 129, 151 Beta Centauri , 134, 156 Angular diameter , 364 Beta Chamaeleontis , 269, 275 Antares , 129, 169, 195, 230 Beta Crucis , 137 Anteater Nebula , 184, 222–226 Beta Orionis , 18 Antennae galaxies , 114–115 Bias frames , 393, 398 Antlia , 104, 108, 116 Binning , 391, 392, 398, 404 Apochromat , 365 Black Arrow Cluster , 73, 93, 94 Apus , 240, 248 Blue Straggler Cluster , 169, 170 Aquarius , 339, 342 Bok, B. , 151 Ara , 163, 169, 181, 230 Bok Globules , 98, 216, 269 Arcminutes (arcmins) , 288, 383, 384 Box Nebula , 132, 147, 149 Arcseconds (arcsecs) , 364, 370, 371, 397 Bug Nebula , 184, 190, 192 Arditti, D. , 382 Butterfl y Cluster , 184, 204–205 Arp 245 , 105–106 Bypass (VSNR) , 34, 38, 42–44 AstroArt , 396, 406 Autoguider , 370, 371, 376, 377, 388, 389, 396 Autoguiding , 370, 376–378, 380, 388, 389 C Caldwell Catalogue , 241 Calibration frames , 392–394, 396, B 398–399 B 257 , 198 Camera cool down , 386–387 Barnard 33 , 11–14 Campbell, C.T. , 151 Barnard 47 , 195–197 Canes Venatici , 357 Barnard 51 , 195–197 Canis Major , 4, 17, 21 S. Chadwick and I. Cooper, Imaging the Southern Sky: An Amateur Astronomer’s Guide, 407 Patrick Moore’s Practical -
August 2017 BRAS Newsletter
August 2017 Issue Next Meeting: Monday, August 14th at 7PM at HRPO nd (2 Mondays, Highland Road Park Observatory) Presenters: Chris Desselles, Merrill Hess, and Ben Toman will share tips, tricks and insights regarding the upcoming Solar Eclipse. What's In This Issue? President’s Message Secretary's Summary Outreach Report - FAE Light Pollution Committee Report Recent Forum Entries 20/20 Vision Campaign Messages from the HRPO Perseid Meteor Shower Partial Solar Eclipse Observing Notes – Lyra, the Lyre & Mythology Like this newsletter? See past issues back to 2009 at http://brastro.org/newsletters.html Newsletter of the Baton Rouge Astronomical Society August 2017 President’s Message August, 21, 2017. Total eclipse of the Sun. What more can I say. If you have not made plans for a road trip, you can help out at HRPO. All who are going on a road trip be prepared to share pictures and experiences at the September meeting. BRAS has lost another member, Bart Bennett, who joined BRAS after Chris Desselles gave a talk on Astrophotography to the Cajun Clickers Computer Club (CCCC) in January of 2016, Bart became the President of CCCC at the same time I became president of BRAS. The Clickers are shocked at his sudden death via heart attack. Both organizations will miss Bart. His obituary is posted online here: http://www.rabenhorst.com/obituary/sidney-barton-bart-bennett/ Last month’s meeting, at LIGO, was a success, even though there was not much solar viewing for the public due to clouds and rain for most of the afternoon. BRAS had a table inside the museum building, where Ben and Craig used material from the Night Sky Network for the public outreach. -
7.5 X 11.5.Threelines.P65
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19267-5 - Observing and Cataloguing Nebulae and Star Clusters: From Herschel to Dreyer’s New General Catalogue Wolfgang Steinicke Index More information Name index The dates of birth and death, if available, for all 545 people (astronomers, telescope makers etc.) listed here are given. The data are mainly taken from the standard work Biographischer Index der Astronomie (Dick, Brüggenthies 2005). Some information has been added by the author (this especially concerns living twentieth-century astronomers). Members of the families of Dreyer, Lord Rosse and other astronomers (as mentioned in the text) are not listed. For obituaries see the references; compare also the compilations presented by Newcomb–Engelmann (Kempf 1911), Mädler (1873), Bode (1813) and Rudolf Wolf (1890). Markings: bold = portrait; underline = short biography. Abbe, Cleveland (1838–1916), 222–23, As-Sufi, Abd-al-Rahman (903–986), 164, 183, 229, 256, 271, 295, 338–42, 466 15–16, 167, 441–42, 446, 449–50, 455, 344, 346, 348, 360, 364, 367, 369, 393, Abell, George Ogden (1927–1983), 47, 475, 516 395, 395, 396–404, 406, 410, 415, 248 Austin, Edward P. (1843–1906), 6, 82, 423–24, 436, 441, 446, 448, 450, 455, Abbott, Francis Preserved (1799–1883), 335, 337, 446, 450 458–59, 461–63, 470, 477, 481, 483, 517–19 Auwers, Georg Friedrich Julius Arthur v. 505–11, 513–14, 517, 520, 526, 533, Abney, William (1843–1920), 360 (1838–1915), 7, 10, 12, 14–15, 26–27, 540–42, 548–61 Adams, John Couch (1819–1892), 122, 47, 50–51, 61, 65, 68–69, 88, 92–93, -
Carl Sagan (1934-1996) American Astronomer, Astrophysicist, Cosmologist, Author, Science Popularizer and Science Communicator in Astronomy and Natural Sciences
Carl Sagan (1934-1996) American astronomer, astrophysicist, cosmologist, author, science popularizer and science communicator in astronomy and natural sciences Vega (Alpha Lyrae) The fifth brightest star in the night sky and the second brightest star in the northern celestial hemisphere, after Arcturus. It is a relatively close star at only 25 light-years from Earth, and, together with Arcturus and Sirius, one of the most luminous stars in the Sun's neighborhood. Vega's spectral class is A0V, making it a blue-tinged white main sequence star that is fusing hydrogen to helium in its core. Vega will become a class-M red giant and shed much of its mass, finally becoming a white dwarf. Summer Triangle Mythology of Lyra In Greek mythology LYRA represents the instrument which was a gift from Apollo to his son Orpheus. The latter's bride, the beautiful Eurydice, had been killed by a viper and was lost in the underworld. Orpheus set out to try to save her and played such sweet music on his lyre that Hades, King of the Underworld, was charmed into giving permission for Eurydice to follow her husband home. He made one proviso, however, that Orpheus should not turn back to look at Eurydice until they were safely out of Hell. The pair set off but, at the very last moment, Orpheus could not resist turning round to see if Eurydice was following him and she was lost forever. Roman mosaic Museo Archeological Regionale di Palermo Orpheus with the lyre and surrounded by beasts (Byzantine & Christian Museum, Athens) Able to charm all living things and even stones with his music Nymphs Listening to the Songs of Orpheus Charles Francois Jalabert - 1853 M57 (NGC 6720) is a planetary nebula formed when a shell of ionized gas is expelled into the surrounding interstellar medium by a red giant star passing through the last stage in its evolution before becoming a white dwarf. -
Ngc Catalogue Ngc Catalogue
NGC CATALOGUE NGC CATALOGUE 1 NGC CATALOGUE Object # Common Name Type Constellation Magnitude RA Dec NGC 1 - Galaxy Pegasus 12.9 00:07:16 27:42:32 NGC 2 - Galaxy Pegasus 14.2 00:07:17 27:40:43 NGC 3 - Galaxy Pisces 13.3 00:07:17 08:18:05 NGC 4 - Galaxy Pisces 15.8 00:07:24 08:22:26 NGC 5 - Galaxy Andromeda 13.3 00:07:49 35:21:46 NGC 6 NGC 20 Galaxy Andromeda 13.1 00:09:33 33:18:32 NGC 7 - Galaxy Sculptor 13.9 00:08:21 -29:54:59 NGC 8 - Double Star Pegasus - 00:08:45 23:50:19 NGC 9 - Galaxy Pegasus 13.5 00:08:54 23:49:04 NGC 10 - Galaxy Sculptor 12.5 00:08:34 -33:51:28 NGC 11 - Galaxy Andromeda 13.7 00:08:42 37:26:53 NGC 12 - Galaxy Pisces 13.1 00:08:45 04:36:44 NGC 13 - Galaxy Andromeda 13.2 00:08:48 33:25:59 NGC 14 - Galaxy Pegasus 12.1 00:08:46 15:48:57 NGC 15 - Galaxy Pegasus 13.8 00:09:02 21:37:30 NGC 16 - Galaxy Pegasus 12.0 00:09:04 27:43:48 NGC 17 NGC 34 Galaxy Cetus 14.4 00:11:07 -12:06:28 NGC 18 - Double Star Pegasus - 00:09:23 27:43:56 NGC 19 - Galaxy Andromeda 13.3 00:10:41 32:58:58 NGC 20 See NGC 6 Galaxy Andromeda 13.1 00:09:33 33:18:32 NGC 21 NGC 29 Galaxy Andromeda 12.7 00:10:47 33:21:07 NGC 22 - Galaxy Pegasus 13.6 00:09:48 27:49:58 NGC 23 - Galaxy Pegasus 12.0 00:09:53 25:55:26 NGC 24 - Galaxy Sculptor 11.6 00:09:56 -24:57:52 NGC 25 - Galaxy Phoenix 13.0 00:09:59 -57:01:13 NGC 26 - Galaxy Pegasus 12.9 00:10:26 25:49:56 NGC 27 - Galaxy Andromeda 13.5 00:10:33 28:59:49 NGC 28 - Galaxy Phoenix 13.8 00:10:25 -56:59:20 NGC 29 See NGC 21 Galaxy Andromeda 12.7 00:10:47 33:21:07 NGC 30 - Double Star Pegasus - 00:10:51 21:58:39 -
Starry Nights Typeset
Index Antares 104,106-107 Anubis 28 Apollo 53,119,130,136 21-centimeter radiation 206 apparent magnitude 7,156-157,177,223 57 Cygni 140 Aquarius 146,160-161,164 61 Cygni 139,142 Aquila 128,131,146-149 3C 9 (quasar) 180 Arcas 78 3C 48 (quasar) 90 Archer 119 3C 273 (quasar) 89-90 arctic circle 103,175,212 absorption spectrum 25 Arcturus 17,79,93-96,98-100 Acadia 78 Ariadne 101 Achernar 67-68,162,217 Aries 167,183,196,217 Acubens (star in Cancer) 39 Arrow 149 Adhara (star in Canis Major) 22,67 Ascella (star in Sagittarius) 120 Aesculapius 115 asterisms 130 Age of Aquarius 161 astrology 161,196 age of clusters 186 Atlantis 140 age of stars 114 Atlas 14 Age of the Fish 196 Auriga 17 Al Rischa (star in Pisces) 196 autumnal equinox 174,223 Al Tarf (star in Cancer) 39 azimuth 171,223 Al- (prefix in star names) 4 Bacchus 101 Albireo (star in Cygnus) 144 Barnard’s Star 64-65,116 Alcmene 52,112 Barnard, E. 116 Alcor (star in Big Dipper) 14,78,82 barred spiral galaxies 179 Alcyone (star in Pleiades) 14 Bayer, Johan 125 Aldebaran 11,15,22,24 Becvar, A. 221 Alderamin (star in Cepheus) 154 Beehive (M 44) 42-43,45,50 Alexandria 7 Bellatrix (star in Orion) 9,107 Alfirk (star in Cepheus) 154 Algedi (star in Capricornus) 159 Berenice 70 Algeiba (star in Leo) 59,61 Bessel, Friedrich W. 27,142 Algenib (star in Pegasus) 167 Beta Cassiopeia 169 Algol (star in Perseus) 204-205,210 Beta Centauri 162,176 Alhena (star in Gemini) 32 Beta Crucis 162 Alioth (star in Big Dipper) 78 Beta Lyrae 132-133 Alkaid (star in Big Dipper) 78,80 Betelgeuse 10,22,24 Almagest 39 big -
Astronomy Magazine 2020 Index
Astronomy Magazine 2020 Index SUBJECT A AAVSO (American Association of Variable Star Observers), Spectroscopic Database (AVSpec), 2:15 Abell 21 (Medusa Nebula), 2:56, 59 Abell 85 (galaxy), 4:11 Abell 2384 (galaxy cluster), 9:12 Abell 3574 (galaxy cluster), 6:73 active galactic nuclei (AGNs). See black holes Aerojet Rocketdyne, 9:7 airglow, 6:73 al-Amal spaceprobe, 11:9 Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) (star), binocular observation of, 1:62 Alnasl (Gamma Sagittarii) (optical double star), 8:68 Alpha Canum Venaticorum (Cor Caroli) (star), 4:66 Alpha Centauri A (star), 7:34–35 Alpha Centauri B (star), 7:34–35 Alpha Centauri (star system), 7:34 Alpha Orionis. See Betelgeuse (Alpha Orionis) Alpha Scorpii (Antares) (star), 7:68, 10:11 Alpha Tauri (Aldebaran) (star), binocular observation of, 1:62 amateur astronomy AAVSO Spectroscopic Database (AVSpec), 2:15 beginner’s guides, 3:66, 12:58 brown dwarfs discovered by citizen scientists, 12:13 discovery and observation of exoplanets, 6:54–57 mindful observation, 11:14 Planetary Society awards, 5:13 satellite tracking, 2:62 women in astronomy clubs, 8:66, 9:64 Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston (ATMoB), 8:66 American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO), Spectroscopic Database (AVSpec), 2:15 Andromeda Galaxy (M31) binocular observations of, 12:60 consumption of dwarf galaxies, 2:11 images of, 3:72, 6:31 satellite galaxies, 11:62 Antares (Alpha Scorpii) (star), 7:68, 10:11 Antennae galaxies (NGC 4038 and NGC 4039), 3:28 Apollo missions commemorative postage stamps, 11:54–55 extravehicular activity -
Christian Mayer's Double Star Catalog of 1779
Vol. 3 No. 4 Fall 2007 Journal of Double Star Observations Page 151 Christian Mayer’s Double Star Catalog of 1779 J.S. Schlimmer Seeheim-Jugenheim, Germany Email: [email protected] Abstract: I discuss modern reviews of the first double star catalog in the history of astronomy by comparing the historical data set with current values or ephemeris. Christian Mayer was a German astronomer, who initiated the construction of an astronomical observa- tory in the city of Mannheim in 1771. His observatory was completed in 1775 and Mayer began his observa- tions in January 1776 with a 2.5 inch achromatic telescope made by Peter Dollond in England. The focal length was about 8 feet and 1 inch. For his observations he used a power of 85. The telescope was mounted on an 8 foot mural quadrant made by John Bird also in England. It was Bird’s last mural quad- rant, see Figure 1. Figure 2 shows a part of Mayer's observation notes from January 24 and 25, 1776 after mounting the mural quadrant. Mayer’s interest was the study of the proper motion of the stars. During his observations, he often remarked on the stars that stood close together. During the time from 1776 to 1777 he found about 100 such close systems. He gives an account of his obser- vations in the academy in Mannheim in 1777. Mayer believed in the physical togetherness of such systems, called “Doppel(t)sterne”. His account was published in newspapers in different countries (Mayer, 1778). Figure 1: Mayer's mural quadrant from 1776. -
Newsletter Archive the Skyscraper September
the vol. 40 no. 9 Skyscraper September 2013 AMATEUR ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF RHODE ISLAND 47 PEEPTOAD ROAD NORTH SCITUATE, RHODE ISLAND 02857 WWW.THESKYSCRAPERS.ORG Friday, September 6 7:00pm at Seagrave Memorial Observatory History and Significance of Planetary Photography by Pete Schultz In 1839 the famous astronomer Arago first announced the discovery of the daguerreo- type with the prediction that perfect maps of the Moon would now be possible. This prophetic statement, however, would take more than 50 years to come true. Nevertheless, Arago’s statement revealed that astronomers immediately recognized the importance of photography as a data-gathering tool. Even after 150 years, the photochemical process of capturing images ruled. Why was photography so important? What took so long for In this issue photographic astronomy to come into general use? How did astronomers give back to the field of photography? We’ll explore these themes from the beginning of the daguerreian 2 President’s Message era to the dawn of the space age. Peter H. Schultz received his Ph.D. in Astronomy at the University of Texas at Austin 3 September Sky Bites in 1972. After working as a research associate at the NASA Ames Research Center, and a & Potential Observing Hazards Staff Scientist at The Lunar and Planetary Institute, he became an Associate Professor in 4 Perseids 2013 the Department of Geological Sciences at Brown University in 1984. He was promoted to full Professor in 1994. In addition to his research and teaching responsibilities at Brown, Observing Report Pete has served as Director of the Lunar and Planetary Institute Planetary Image Facil- 5 Observing Uranus in 2013 ity, and is currently the Director for both the Northeast Planetary Data Center and the NASA/Rhode Island University Space Grant Consortium.