A Cultural Linguistic Approach to Afro-American Onomastics" (2006)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Cultural Linguistic Approach to Afro-American Onomastics UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations 1-1-2006 LaKesha and KuShawn: A cultural linguistic approach to Afro- American onomastics Clara J Senif University of Nevada, Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/rtds Repository Citation Senif, Clara J, "LaKesha and KuShawn: A cultural linguistic approach to Afro-American onomastics" (2006). UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations. 1978. http://dx.doi.org/10.25669/2qdc-i700 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LAKESHA AND KUSHAWN; A CULTURAL LINGUISTIC APPROACH TO AFRO-AMERICAN ONOMASTICS By Clara J. Senif Associate of Arts Brigham Young University, Provo 1987 Bachelor of Arts Brigham Young University, Provo 1995 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts Degree in Anthropology Department of Anthropology College of Liberal Arts Graduate College University of Nevada, Las Vegas May 2006 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 1436791 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI UMI Microform 1436791 Copyright 2006 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Reproduced witfi permission of tfie copyrigfit owner. Furtfier reproduction profiibited witfiout permission. Thesis Approval The Graduate College University of Nevada, Las Vegas March 27 ■ 20 06 The Thesis prepared by Clara Jean Senif Entitled "LaKesha and KuShawn: A Cultural Linguistic Approach to Afro-American Onomastics." is approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Anthropology Examination Committee Chair r Dean of the Graduate College M enwer ‘arfhndtion Committee Member Graduate College Faculty Representative 11 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT LaKesha and KuShawn: A Cultural Linguistic Approach to Afro-American Onomastics by Clara J. Senif Dr. George Urioste, Examination Committee Chair Professor of Anthropology University of Nevada, Las Vegas This thesis is a cultural linguistic study of Afro-American naming patterns from the 1960's through the present. I show that personal name choices are reflective of the cultural-historical influences present at the time that any given name choice is made. In the Afro-American community this influence is reflected in the manifestation of an entirely new pattern of names which are herein labeled as ‘constructive’. Constructive names are formed by the use of one or more ‘freefixes’ and will he shown to he illustrative of the Afro-American desire for ethnic identity collectively and individually. Ill Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT................................................................................................................................iii LIST OF FIGURES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................I End Notes........................................................................................................................ 3 CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW...................................................................................4 Why Names.....................................................................................................................4 Afro-American Overview .............................................................................................. 7 Name Studies.................................................................................................................10 End Notes........................................................................................................................13 CHAPTER 3 DISCUSSION OF THE ISSUES....................................................................14 The Problem with Being Unique .................................................................................14 A Question of Depth ..................................................................................................... 17 Issues in Method ............................................................................................................17 CHAPTER 4 METHODOLOGY ......................................................................................... 20 CHAPTER 5 FINDINGS ........................................................................................................ 23 Survey Information......................................................................................................23 Constructive Names ......................................................................................................24 Gender............................................................................................................................ 25 Socio-Economics.......................................................................................................... 26 Regionality.....................................................................................................................28 Time................................................................................................................................29 African Names.............................................................................................................. 31 Phonology...................................................................................................................... 31 Summary........................................................................................................................ 32 End Notes....................................................................................................................... 32 CHAPTER 6 ADDING CONTEXT.......................................................................................34 A Walk in Tim e............................................................................................................ 35 The X-Factor ..................................................................................................................40 End Notes.......................................................................................................................41 IV Reproduced witti permission of ttie copyrigfit owner. Furtfier reproduction profiibited witfiout permission. CHAPTER 7 CONCLUSION.................................................................................................42 An Unanswered Question.............................................................................................44 Additional Research Opportunities ..............................................................................44 APPENDIX..................................................................................................................................46 Survey............................................................................................................................. 46 Name List........................................................................................................................48 M ap ..................................................................................................................................55 BIBLIOGRAPHY.......................................................................................................................56 VITA............................................................................................................................................ 59 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First I would like to thank my committee: Dr. George Urioste, Dr. Rainier Spencer, Dr. John Swetnam and Dr. David Beiseeker. Without their thoughtful guidance this would never have heen possible. Second, my thanks to Dr. Karen Harry who assisted me with the statistics every time I knocked on her door, even when that was three or four times in ten minutes. Finally, my thanks to Damon Lasiter who coined the word ‘freefixes’ for me and listened patiently and read drafts and did all the thankless
Recommended publications
  • FHISO CFPS 21: Proposal for Handling Personal Names
    CFPS 21 (Call for Papers Submission number 21) Proposal for Handling Personal Names Submitted by: Proctor, Tony Type: Technical proposal Created: 2013-03-19 Last updated: 2013-04-20 URL: Most recent version: http://fhiso.org/files/cfp/cfps21.pdf This version: http://fhiso.org/files/cfp/cfps21_v1-1.pdf Description: Proposal for Handling Personal Names Keywords: Personal-names, Culture-neutral Family History Information Standards Organisation, Inc. http://fhiso.org/ Contents 1. Abstract ........................................................................................................................................... 3 2. Proposal ........................................................................................................................................... 3 2.1 Name Structure ......................................................................................................................... 3 2.2 Time Dependency ..................................................................................................................... 3 2.3 Name Types .............................................................................................................................. 4 2.4 Name Matching ........................................................................................................................ 4 2.5 Sorting and Collation ................................................................................................................ 4 3. Not Covered or Not Required .......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A RADAR for Information Reconciliation in Question Answering Systems Over Linked Data 1
    Undefined 1 (2009) 1–5 1 IOS Press A RADAR for Information Reconciliation in Question Answering Systems over Linked Data 1 Editor(s): Name Surname, University, Country Solicited review(s): Name Surname, University, Country Open review(s): Name Surname, University, Country a, b c Elena Cabrio ⇤, Serena Villata and Alessio Palmero Aprosio a University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, 2000 Route des Lucioles BP93 06902, Sophia Antipolis - France E-mail: [email protected] b CNRS - I3S laboratory, 2000 Route des Lucioles BP93 06902, Sophia Antipolis - France E-mail: [email protected] c Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Via Sommarive, 18, 38123 Povo (TN) - Italy E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. In the latest years, more and more structured data is published on the Web and the need to support typical Web users to access this body of information has become of crucial importance. Question Answering systems over Linked Data try to address this need by allowing users to query Linked Data using natural language. These systems may query at the same time different heterogenous interlinked datasets, that may provide different results for the same query. The obtained results can be related by a wide range of heterogenous relations, e.g., one can be the specification of the other, an acronym of the other, etc. In other cases, such results can contain an inconsistent set of information about the same topic. A well known example of such heterogenous interlinked datasets are language-specific DBpedia chapters, where the same information may be reported in different languages. Given the growing importance of multilingualism in the Semantic Web community, and in Question Answering over Linked Data in particular, we choose to apply information reconciliation to this scenario.
    [Show full text]
  • Les Paul the Search for the New Sound Biography Written By
    Les Paul The Search for the New Sound Biography written by: Becky Marburger Educational Producer Wisconsin Media Lab Glossary abolish (v): . to end or do away with aspiring (adj): . hoping for or working toward a goal Great Depression (n): . a time period from 1929 through the 1930s when it was hard for people around the world to fi nd a job or Table of Contents earn money harmonica (n): . a musical instrument; sound is made when the player inhales or exhales Introduction . 2 into it, vibrating the reeds inside Early Life . 3 immigrant (n): . a person who comes to live in a new country and stays there Instruments and Experiments . 4 legacy (n): . anything handed down from the past to future generations Hitting the Road . .6 multitrack recorder (n): . a machine that enables a musician Growing Career . 8 to record different single tracks and Conclusion . 10 combine them into one recording player piano (n): . a self-playing piano that makes music Glossary . 12 by reading the holes punched in a spinning paper roll rhubarb (n): . a plant with a thick pink or red stem and large green leaves separate (v): . to stop being a couple or husband and wife stage name (n): . a name performers use that is not their legal name 12 Introduction Les Paul’s mother often told him, “It’s your life. It’s up to you.” She wanted her son to go for his dreams. Les was a musician and an inventor. He dreamed of creating a new sound. Musicians today still use Les’s inventions and music.
    [Show full text]
  • Indigenous Music Awards Presented by Casinos of Winnipeg Announce Performers for May 17 Award Show
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE May 7, 2019 Indigenous Music Awards presented by Casinos of Winnipeg announce performers for May 17 award show Treaty One Territory _ The Indigenous Music Awards presented by the Casinos of Winnipeg is proud to announce this year’s performers. “This year we have performances from someone who is nominated as Best New Artist to someone who is in his 30th year in the music industry,” said Lisa Meeches, executive director for the Manito Ahbee Festival. “Each of these performers brings something special to the stage and we are excited to share the variety of musical genres with the audience,” said Jacquie Black, manager of the Indigenous Music Awards. Performers for this year’s show at the Club Regent Casino on May 17 include: Don Amero, Laura Grizzlypaws, Angela Amarualik, HellnBack, Celeigh Cardinal, and Midnight Shine. Hometown favourite and all-around nice guy Don Amero is nominated for two awards – Best Music Video for “Church” and Best Country Album for Evolution. “Performing on the IMA stage is a bit of a full circle moment for me. When it was the APCMAs (Aboriginal People’s Choice Music Awards) that’s kind of where I got my start in the business. It’s a true honour to be getting back up there and sharing the stage with some of today’s Indigenous music stars,” said Amero. Laura Grizzlypaws hails from Lillooet, B.C. Her St’át’imc name is Stálhalamcen which means Grizzly Paws. She is nominated for Best Inuit, Indigenous Language, or Francophone Album for We are Children of the Land; and Best Hand Drum Album for Come Home.
    [Show full text]
  • Do You Know Bruce Was Known by Many Names?
    Newspapers In Education and the Wing Luke Museum of the Asian Pacific American Experience present ARTICLE 2 DO YOU KNOW BRUCE WAS KNOWN BY MANY NAMES? “The key to immortality is living a life worth remembering.”—Bruce Lee To have one English name and one name in your family’s mother tongue is common Bruce began teaching and started for second and third generation Asian Americans. Bruce Lee had two names as well as his first school here in Seattle, on a number of nicknames he earned throughout his life. His Chinese name was given to Weller Street, and then moved it to him by his parents at birth, while it is said that a nurse at the hospital in San Francisco its more prominent location in the where he was born gave him his English name. While the world knows him primarily University District. From Seattle as Bruce Lee, he was born Lee Jun Fan on November 27, 1940. he went on to open schools in Oakland and Los Angeles, earning Bruce Lee’s mother gave birth to him in the Year of the Dragon during the Hour of the him the respectful title of “Sifu” by Dragon. His Chinese given name reflected her hope that Bruce would return to and be his many students which included Young Bruce Lee successful in the United States one day. The name “Lee Jun Fan” not only embodied the likes of Steve McQueen, James TM & (C) Bruce Lee Enterprises, LLC. All Rights Reserved. his parents’ hopes and dreams for their son, but also for a prosperous China in the Coburn, Kareem Abdul Jabbar, www.brucelee.com modern world.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume VIII, No. 2 28 February 2007
    Volume VIII, No. 2 28 February 2007 ISSN 1555-774X. Copyright © 2007, PolishRoots®, Inc. Editor: William F. “Fred” Hoffman, E-mail: <[email protected]> *************************************** CONTENTS Welcome More Than One Surname Letters to the Editor Mazowsze Troupe on PBS Poznań Project Update Nobility vs. Gentry New Book on Ukrainian Genealogy Post-Immigration Name Changes 1852 New Year’s Resolutions Solve Genealogical Mysteries Polish Trivia Questions Upcoming Events More Useful Web Addresses You May Reprint Articles... *************************************** *** WELCOME! *** to the latest issue of Gen Dobry!, the e-zine of PolishRoots®. If you missed previous issues, you can find them here: http://www.polishroots.org/gendobry/gendobry_index.htm If you’d like Gen Dobry! in PDF form, this issue is available for downloading here: Gen Dobry!, Vol. VIII, No. 2, February 2007— 1 http://www.polishroots.org/gendobry/PDF/GenDobry_VIII_2.pdf *************************************** *** MORE THAN ONE SURNAME *** by Fred Hoffman<[email protected]> Recently there has been a very interesting discussion on the Galicia_Poland-Ukraine list, one I thought I might write about because the subject comes up often: why the same person may be listed in records with two different surnames. At practically every genealogical conference where I’ve spoken, a researcher has come up with photocopies of records and asked why the same person shows up under one name in this one, another in that one. So I know the subject interests and baffles people. The discussion started when a member named Erika posted this note: > Wonder if anyone one might be able to shed some light on this... > I recently have access to a transcription of birth and marriage > records from Okno (these are typed out from the films, not photo- > copies), and I have traced back some of my Namakas..
    [Show full text]
  • Sourceone Search User Guide CONTENTS
    SourceOne Search Version 7.2 SP9 User Guide REV 01 February 2020 Copyright © 2005-2020 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries All rights reserved. Dell believes the information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice. THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS-IS.” DELL MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. USE, COPYING, AND DISTRIBUTION OF ANY DELL SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN THIS PUBLICATION REQUIRES AN APPLICABLE SOFTWARE LICENSE. Dell Technologies, Dell, EMC, Dell EMC and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be the property of their respective owners. Published in the USA. Dell EMC Hopkinton, Massachusetts 01748-9103 1-508-435-1000 In North America 1-866-464-7381 www.DellEMC.com 2 SourceOne Search User Guide CONTENTS Preface 7 Chapter 1 Getting Started 11 Accessing Dell EMC SourceOne Search............................................................ 12 Logging in to Dell EMC SourceOne Search........................................................12 About logging in and user authentication.............................................. 12 Specifying a domain..............................................................................12 UPN Support........................................................................................ 13 Limitations and considerations..............................................................13
    [Show full text]
  • Party Name Side Note
    ISB Publication Doc Ref: ISB-000075 Party Name Side Note Version: 2.0 Issue Date: 26/04/2016 Document Version History Modified Version Status Issue Date by Description 1.0 Approved: 06/05/2014 ISB Guidance note for Party Recommended Name documentation 2.0 Approved: 26/04/2016 TSS Updated to align with model Recommended changes © Crown copyright 2016 Party Name Side Note Contents 1 Introduction ________________________________________________ 4 1.1 Purpose ______________________________________________________ 4 1.2 Scope ________________________________________________________ 5 1.3 Business Data Architecture (BDA) Model Version ______________________ 5 2 Design Concept _____________________________________________ 6 2.1 Business Requirements __________________________________________ 6 2.1.1 (Party of type) Person ________________________________________________ 6 2.1.2 (Party of type) Organisation ___________________________________________ 7 2.1.3 Common (to both person and organisation types of Party) ___________________ 7 2.2 Entity Definition Models __________________________________________ 8 2.3 Attribute Models ________________________________________________ 9 3 How the Structure resolves the Business Requirements __________ 10 3.1 Multiple names ________________________________________________ 10 3.2 Re-usable name bank __________________________________________ 11 3.3 Parsing a name _______________________________________________ 12 3.4 Name components ordering ______________________________________ 13 3.5 Single design for
    [Show full text]
  • Classifying Inconsistencies in Dbpedia Language Specific Chapters
    Classifying Inconsistencies in DBpedia Language Specific Chapters Elena Cabrio, Serena Villata, Fabien Gandon INRIA 2004 Route des Lucioles BP93, 06902 Sophia Antipolis, France fi[email protected] Abstract This paper proposes a methodology to identify and classify the semantic relations holding among the possible different answers obtained for a certain query on DBpedia language specific chapters. The goal is to reconcile information provided by language specific DBpedia chapters to obtain a consistent results set. Starting from the identified semantic relations between two pieces of information, we further classify them as positive or negative, and we exploit bipolar abstract argumentation to represent the result set as a unique graph, where using argumentation semantics we are able to detect the (possible multiple) consistent sets of elements of the query result. We experimented with the proposed methodology over a sample of triples extracted from 10 DBpedia ontology properties. We define the LingRel ontology to represent how the extracted information from different chapters is related to each other, and we map the properties of the LingRel ontology to the properties of the SIOC-Argumentation ontology to built argumentation graphs. The result is a pilot resource that can be profitably used both to train and to evaluate NLP applications querying linked data in detecting the semantic relations among the extracted values, in order to output consistent information sets. Keywords: DBpedia language specific chapters, inconsistencies detection, bipolar argumentation 1. Introduction France), and ii) the combination of these query results may The Web is an information space which is evolving from lead to inconsistent information sets about the same topic.
    [Show full text]
  • African Names and Naming Practices: the Impact Slavery and European
    African Names and Naming Practices: The Impact Slavery and European Domination had on the African Psyche, Identity and Protest THESIS Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Liseli A. Fitzpatrick, B.A. Graduate Program in African American and African Studies The Ohio State University 2012 Thesis Committee: Lupenga Mphande, Advisor Leslie Alexander Judson Jeffries Copyrighted by Liseli Anne Maria-Teresa Fitzpatrick 2012 Abstract This study on African naming practices during slavery and its aftermath examines the centrality of names and naming in creating, suppressing, retaining and reclaiming African identity and memory. Based on recent scholarly studies, it is clear that several elements of African cultural practices have survived the oppressive onslaught of slavery and European domination. However, most historical inquiries that explore African culture in the Americas have tended to focus largely on retentions that pertain to cultural forms such as religion, dance, dress, music, food, and language leaving out, perhaps, equally important aspects of cultural retentions in the African Diaspora, such as naming practices and their psychological significance. In this study, I investigate African names and naming practices on the African continent, the United States and the Caribbean, not merely as elements of cultural retention, but also as forms of resistance – and their importance to the construction of identity and memory for persons of African descent. As such, this study examines how European colonizers attacked and defiled African names and naming systems to suppress and erase African identity – since names not only aid in the construction of identity, but also concretize a people’s collective memory by recording the circumstances of their experiences.
    [Show full text]
  • Nameauth — Name Authority Mechanism for Consistency in Text and Index∗
    nameauth — Name authority mechanism for consistency in text and index∗ Charles P. Schaum† Released 2021/02/27 Abstract The nameauth package automates the correct formatting and indexing of names for professional writing. This aids the use of a name authority and the editing process without needing to retype name references. Contents 1 Quick Start2 2.7.2 Advanced Features.. 54 1.1 Introduction..........2 2.8 Name Decisions........ 57 1.2 How to Use the Manual...3 2.8.1 Making Decisions... 58 1.3 Task Dashboard.......4 2.8.2 Testing Decisions... 61 1.4 Basic Name Concepts....5 2.9 Alternate Name Macros... 64 1.5 Basic Interface........6 2.10 Longer Examples....... 67 1.6 Quick Interface........9 2.10.1 Hooks: Intro..... 67 1.7 Macro Overview....... 12 2.10.2 Hooks: Life Dates.. 68 1.8 Various Hints......... 13 2.10.3 Hooks: Advanced... 69 2.10.4 Customization.... 77 2 Detailed Usage 17 2.11 Technical Notes........ 79 2.1 Package Options....... 17 2.11.1 General........ 79 2.2 Naming Macros........ 21 2.11.2 Package Warnings.. 80 2.2.1 \Name and \Name* .. 21 2.11.3 Debugging/Errors.. 81 2.2.2 Forenames: \FName .. 22 2.11.4 Obsolete Syntax... 84 2.2.3 Variant Names.... 23 2.11.5 Name Patterns.... 85 2.3 Language Topics....... 25 2.11.6 Active Unicode.... 86 2.3.1 Affixes......... 25 2.11.7 LATEX Engines.... 88 2.3.2 Listing by Surname. 26 2.3.3 Eastern Names.... 26 3 Implementation 91 2.3.4 Particles.......
    [Show full text]
  • NATIONAL ENDOWMENT F0R`~THE ARTS Appl . NO . : 93-000171
    NATIONAL CONFIDENTIAL INQUIRY : REQUEST FOR REVISED BUDGET INFORMATION ENDOWMENT F0R`~THE To : Ste i na Date : 1 1 JUN 1993 ARTS Appl . NO . : 93-000171 Your application to the MEDIA ARTS Program's Film/Video Production category was recently reviewed and recommended for funding by the Program advisory panel and the National Council on the Arts and approved by the Endowment's chairman, but at a level lower than you requested . This inquiry is to The Federal agency advise you of the status of your application and to determine if the that supports the visual, literary and project can be undertaken with the reduced level of Endowment support . The performing arts to final grant award is subject to the availability of funds . benefit all Americans Amt . Recommended : $25,000 Earliest Project Start Date : July 1, 1993 Project Description : To support the production of an interactive laserdisc installation on different landscapes Arts in Education Challenge Fr Advancement If the project can still be undertaken at the reduced amount, please refer to the "INSTRUCTIONS & GUIDANCE" below . Please advise us immediately if Dance you will not be able to undertake the project at all . DesignArts INSTRUCTIONS & GUIDANCE : Please complete the attached Revised Budget Expansion Arts form . Only indicate costs which reflect your grant recommendation . The project description should remain substantially the same . If changes in Folk Arts project scope are necessary under the reduced funding, submit a revised project description in the space provided on the Revised Budget form . International Literature If the authorizing official or project director has changed since submission of your application, please send a letter to that effect with Locals your response to this request .
    [Show full text]