Nameauth — Name Authority Mechanism for Consistency in Text and Index∗

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Nameauth — Name Authority Mechanism for Consistency in Text and Index∗ nameauth — Name authority mechanism for consistency in text and index∗ Charles P. Schaum† Released 2021/02/27 Abstract The nameauth package automates the correct formatting and indexing of names for professional writing. This aids the use of a name authority and the editing process without needing to retype name references. Contents 1 Quick Start2 2.7.2 Advanced Features.. 54 1.1 Introduction..........2 2.8 Name Decisions........ 57 1.2 How to Use the Manual...3 2.8.1 Making Decisions... 58 1.3 Task Dashboard.......4 2.8.2 Testing Decisions... 61 1.4 Basic Name Concepts....5 2.9 Alternate Name Macros... 64 1.5 Basic Interface........6 2.10 Longer Examples....... 67 1.6 Quick Interface........9 2.10.1 Hooks: Intro..... 67 1.7 Macro Overview....... 12 2.10.2 Hooks: Life Dates.. 68 1.8 Various Hints......... 13 2.10.3 Hooks: Advanced... 69 2.10.4 Customization.... 77 2 Detailed Usage 17 2.11 Technical Notes........ 79 2.1 Package Options....... 17 2.11.1 General........ 79 2.2 Naming Macros........ 21 2.11.2 Package Warnings.. 80 2.2.1 \Name and \Name* .. 21 2.11.3 Debugging/Errors.. 81 2.2.2 Forenames: \FName .. 22 2.11.4 Obsolete Syntax... 84 2.2.3 Variant Names.... 23 2.11.5 Name Patterns.... 85 2.3 Language Topics....... 25 2.11.6 Active Unicode.... 86 2.3.1 Affixes......... 25 2.11.7 LATEX Engines.... 88 2.3.2 Listing by Surname. 26 2.3.3 Eastern Names.... 26 3 Implementation 91 2.3.4 Particles........ 27 3.1 Flags and Registers...... 91 2.3.5 Medieval/Ancient.. 29 3.2 Hooks............. 93 2.4 Indexing Macros....... 34 3.3 Package Options....... 94 2.4.1 General Macros.... 34 3.4 Internal Macros........ 95 2.4.2 Index Sorting..... 41 3.5 Prefix Macros......... 110 2.4.3 Index Tags...... 43 3.6 General User Interface.... 114 2.5 “Text Tags”.......... 46 2.6 Basic Formatting....... 47 4 Change History 140 2.7 Alternate Formatting..... 51 2.7.1 Basic Features.... 51 5 Index 143 ∗This file describes version 3.6, last revised 2021/02/27. †E-mail: charles[dot][email protected] 1 1 Quick Start Disclaimer Names are about real people; examples should be too. This manual mentions notable figures both living and deceased. All names herein are meant to be used respectfully, for teaching purposes only. At no time is any disrespect or bias intended. 1.1 Introduction A name authority is a canonical, scholarly list of name forms to which all variant name forms and aliases must refer. The task dashboard (Section 1.3) guides one to various areas of interest. To load the defaults, simply type: \usepackage{nameauth} The nameauth macros permit ambiguity because name forms are ambiguous unless they are put into a cultural context. Therefore, keep it simple. Use the quick interface. Use the fewest number of nameauth macros for one’s use case. Package Design and Features The editorial process for book-length projects may require one to add, delete, or relocate text. Several issues emerge from this: • Professional writing needs a full name form to introduce a person, using shorter forms thereafter. Moving text may require re-checking names. • If a name is keyed to another name or narrative event, moving text may require checking for anachronistic references. • Including special information in the index, such as including non-Latin script name forms with Latin script forms, can be complex and tedious. • Unless one is familiar with professional indexing, one might create incorrect index entries. • One must check if any names straddle page breaks and index them. The nameauth package provides automated solutions for all points above at the time of writing. Names become abstractions; they are verbs that alter state and nouns that have state. That improves accuracy and consistency: • Automate name forms. First uses of names have long forms. Later uses are short by default. Names vary in the text, but not in the index. • Implement cross-cultural, multilingual naming conventions. • Implement complex name formatting using conditional elements. • Improve indexing with automatic sorting and tagging, and cross- reference control. Indexing rules are based on Nancy C. Mulvany, Indexing Books (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994). All refer- ences [Mulvany] refer to this edition. • Associate and retrieve information bound to names. 2 Basic Index: For example, from a biography written a century ago, we show reordered Douglass, Frederick paragraphs that require no subsequent changes. We use the “quick interface” and Bailey, Betsey no name formatting (the package default). We “forget” names at the top of the right-hand column to simulate not using them yet (Section 2.8.1): \Doug\ Frederick Douglass rose to \Doug’s Frederick Douglass’s early eminence by sheer force of character life is perhaps the most complete in- and talents that neither slavery nor dictment of the slave system ever pre- caste proscription could crush. Cir- sented at the bar of public opinion. cumstances could not prevent him \Doug\ Douglass was born in Febru- from becoming a freeman and a leader. ary, l8l7. His earliest memories cen- \Doug’s Douglass’s early life is per- tered around the private cabin of his haps the most complete indictment of grandmother, \Bailey, Betsey Bai- the slave system ever presented at the ley, who was charged with only the bar of public opinion. duty of looking after young children. \Doug\ Douglass was born in Febru- \Doug\ Douglass rose to eminence by ary, l8l7. His earliest memories cen- sheer force of character and talents tered around the private cabin of his that neither slavery nor caste proscrip- grandmother, \Bailey, Betsey Bai- tion could crush. Circumstances could ley, who was charged with only the not prevent him from becoming a free- duty of looking after young children. man and a leader. 1.2 How to Use the Manual Topics in this manual that are more basic or frequent in use are toward the front. Topics that are more complex or less-used are toward the back. As topics get more advanced, various sections mutually inform each other. For reference, throughout this manual we show simplified and complete name patterns in the margins (Section 2.11.5). These patterns control name behavior. In the early pages of the manual we also show basic index entries in the margins. Special Signs This manual uses signs and illustrative typesetting that are not built-in defaults of nameauth, but in some cases are implemented using it: We often highlight first and later uses of names (Sections 2.6, 2.8.1). † A dagger indicates “non-native” Eastern forms (Section 2.3.3). ‡ A double dagger shows usage of the obsolete syntax (Section 2.11.4). § A section mark denotes index entries of fictional names. 3.0 ← Major changes have package version numbers in the margin. ← The “dangerous bend” shows where caution is needed. Thanks Thanks to Marc van Dongen, Enrico Gregorio, Philipp Stephani, Heiko Oberdiek, Uwe Lueck, Dan Luecking and Robert Schlicht for assistance in early versions of this package. Thanks also to users for valuable feedback. 3 1.3 Task Dashboard Here we link to sections by task in order to get things done quickly. Many sections have return links at their end that bring the reader back to this page. Where do you want to go today? Quick Start Basics Basic concepts: 1.4 Package options: 2.1 Macros: 1.5, 1.6, 1.7 Name macros: 2.2.1, 2.2.2 Various hints: 1.8 Simple Variants (text/index): 2.2.3, 2.4 Language Language Western names: 2.3.1, 2.3.2 Medieval/Ancient: 2.3.5, 2.10.1 Eastern names: 2.3.1, 2.3.3 “Continental” typesetting: Particles: 2.3.4, 2.7, 2.10.3 2.7, 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.10.3 Index Index Page entries, index Setting up automatic sorting: 2.4.2 control, & xrefs: 2.4.1 Auto-add info to index entries: 2.4.3 Intermediate Advanced Name info database: 2.5 Various discussions about Test for the presence of names: errors: 2.3.4, 2.11.2, 2.11.3, 2.8, 2.8.1, 2.8.2 2.11.4, 2.11.5, 2.11.6 Advanced Advanced Formatting: 2.6, 2.7, 2.7.1, Link names & text to sequences 2.7.2, 2.10.1, 2.10.2, 2.10.3 of time or ideas: 2.5, 2.8.2 Customizing: 2.10.4 (history/game books) Advanced Advanced Use different formats Use nameauth with beamer to call out information: 2.5, overlays to get correct name 2.6, 2.7, 2.8.2, 2.10.1, 2.10.2, forms: Sections 2.6, 2.8, 2.10.3 (history/game books) 2.8.1, 2.8.2 For building the nameauth package, see README.md, located with this manual, and Section 2.11. 4 1.4 Basic Name Concepts We encode names in macro arguments to address multiple naming systems. Required name elements are shown in black; optional parts are in red.1 The arguments appear in the order hFNN i hSNN i hAffixi hAlternatei. Section 2.11.4 shows the obsolete syntax, which is usable but discouraged. Basic syntactic forms are: Western Name and “Non-native” Eastern Name Forename(s): Surname(s): Descriptor: hFNNi hSNNi hAffixi Personal name(s): Family name: Sobriquet/title: baptismal name of father, mother Sr., Jr., III. Christian name ancestor, vocation notable attribute multiple names origin, region origin, region praenomen2 nomen, cognomen patronym Alternate Name(s): hAlternatei In the body text, not the index, hAlternatei swaps with hFNN i for Western names and hAffixi for all other name categories.
Recommended publications
  • FHISO CFPS 21: Proposal for Handling Personal Names
    CFPS 21 (Call for Papers Submission number 21) Proposal for Handling Personal Names Submitted by: Proctor, Tony Type: Technical proposal Created: 2013-03-19 Last updated: 2013-04-20 URL: Most recent version: http://fhiso.org/files/cfp/cfps21.pdf This version: http://fhiso.org/files/cfp/cfps21_v1-1.pdf Description: Proposal for Handling Personal Names Keywords: Personal-names, Culture-neutral Family History Information Standards Organisation, Inc. http://fhiso.org/ Contents 1. Abstract ........................................................................................................................................... 3 2. Proposal ........................................................................................................................................... 3 2.1 Name Structure ......................................................................................................................... 3 2.2 Time Dependency ..................................................................................................................... 3 2.3 Name Types .............................................................................................................................. 4 2.4 Name Matching ........................................................................................................................ 4 2.5 Sorting and Collation ................................................................................................................ 4 3. Not Covered or Not Required .......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Kufic Script in Islamic Calligraphy and Its Relevance To
    University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 1999 A study of Kufic script in Islamic calligraphy and its relevance to Turkish graphic art using Latin fonts in the late twentieth century Enis Timuçin Tan University of Wollongong Recommended Citation Tan, Enis Timuçin, A study of Kufic crs ipt in Islamic calligraphy and its relevance to Turkish graphic art using Latin fonts in the late twentieth century, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, Faculty of Creative Arts, University of Wollongong, 1999. http://ro.uow.edu.au/ theses/1749 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact Manager Repository Services: [email protected]. A Study ofKufic script in Islamic calligraphy and its relevance to Turkish graphic art using Latin fonts in the late twentieth century. DOCTORATE OF PHILOSOPHY from UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG by ENiS TIMUgiN TAN, GRAD DIP, MCA FACULTY OF CREATIVE ARTS 1999 CERTIFICATION I certify that this work has not been submitted for a degree to any university or institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no material previously published or written by any other person, expect where due reference has been made in the text. Enis Timucin Tan December 1999 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I acknowledge with appreciation Dr. Diana Wood Conroy, who acted not only as my supervisor, but was also a good friend to me. I acknowledge all staff of the Faculty of Creative Arts, specially Olena Cullen, Liz Jeneid and Associate Professor Stephen Ingham for the variety of help they have given to me.
    [Show full text]
  • Ing Items Have Been Registered
    ACCEPTANCES Page 1 of 20 October 2020 LoAR THE FOLLOWING ITEMS HAVE BEEN REGISTERED: ÆTHELMEARC Ælfra Long. Badge. Argent goutty de larmes, a winged domestic cat segreant purpure. Govindi of Dera Ghazi Khan. Badge. Argent, on a fess cotised azure three mullets Or. Nice badge! Morgaine de Clermont. Device. Per chevron throughout azure and argent, two fleurs-de-lys Or and a fox rampant guardant sable maintaining a four-leaf clover slipped vert. Artist’s note: Please include the details of the fox’s face and tail to improve identifiability. Rhiannon Elandris of Glyndyfrdwy. Badge. Vert, a gryphon passant queue-fourchy argent maintaining a sword proper, a bordure argent. Artist’s note: A sword proper would also have its quillons tinctured Or. We view the lack in this case a simple oversight. Rummy John. Name and device. Lozengy argent and sable, a cross of Santiago and a bordure gules. This name was submitted as Rummey John but changed at Kingdom to Rummy John to match the submitter’s preferred spelling. Commenters questioned the documentation presented from FamilySearch, but Memorantia Albion was able to find an example of Rummey in Journals of the House of Lords, Volume 10 (1647) found on Google Books at https://books.google.fi/books?id=5iQzAQAAMAAJ. There is a pattern in 16th century English names ending in ey also being written as simply ending in y; from Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources we find Audry/Audrey, Jeffry/Jeffrey, and Humphry/Humphrey. Given the precedent of 16th and early 17th century English surnames being used as given names, we are happy to register this given name with the submitter’s preferred spelling of Rummy.
    [Show full text]
  • The Song of Deborah: Poetry in Dialect
    THE SONG OF DEBORAH: POETRY IN DIALECT A Philological Study of JUDGES 5 with Translation and Commentary By Thomas F. McDaniel, Ph.D. © by Thomas F. McDaniel 2003 All rights reserved !ynIb; ynEB] !ynIqezÒ tr,f,[} To Erica, Ian, Owen, and Lauren May they always be free to cherish and challenge tradition CONTENTS PREFACE ix ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi ABBREVIATIONS xii INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER ONE: THE INTEGRITY OF THE HEBREW TEXT 9 I. Clues from “The Book of the Wars of Yahweh” 10 II. Identifying the textual difficulties in “The Song of Deborah” 13 III. Corrections needed in the consonantal text and with the vowel letters 14 A. Additions to the text 14 B. Deletions from the text 15 C. Confusion of y and w 16 D. Other emendations 16 E. Changes in word division 17 IV. The modification of the Masoretic vocalization 18 V. The value of the LXX and later versions for establishing the text 20 A. The LXX and lexicography 21 B. The LXX obscures the genre 24 C. Doublets and triplets 25 VI. Summary 27 CONTENTS CHAPTER TWO: THE LITERARY COMPONENTS OF THE DEBORAH–BARAK–YAEL TRADITION 29 I. Clues from the formulaic use of [nk and fq` 29 II. The isolated Shamgar tradition in Ju 3:31 32 III. Judges 4:1–22 37 IV. Summary 40 V. An outline of the pre-Deuteronomic poem of a Yahweh war 42 CHAPTER THREE: SHAMGAR BEN-ANAT: AN ISRAELITE OVERSEER 44 I. Shamgar’s identity 45 II. Shamgar ben-Anat’s name 47 A. rgm` 47 B. tn[ 50 C.
    [Show full text]
  • Lapp 1 the Victorian Pseudonym and Female Agency Research Thesis
    Lapp 1 The Victorian Pseudonym and Female Agency Research Thesis Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with research distinction in English in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University by Anna Lapp The Ohio State University April 2015 Project Advisor: Professor Robyn Warhol, Department of English Lapp 2 Chapter One: The History of the Pseudonym Anonymity disguises information. For authors, disguised or changed names shrouds their circumstance and background. Pseudonyms, or pen names, have been famously used to disguise one’s identity. The word’s origin—pseudṓnymon—means “false name”. The nom de plume allows authors to conduct themselves without judgment attached to their name. Due to an author’s sex, personal livelihood, privacy, or a combination of the three, the pen name achieves agency through its protection. To consider the overall protection of the pseudonym, I will break down the components of a novel’s voice. A text is written by a flesh-and-blood, or actual, author. Second, an implied author or omnipresent figure of agency is present throughout the text. Finally, the narrator relates the story to the readers. The pseudonym offers freedom for the actual author because the author becomes two-fold—the pseudonym and the real person, the implied author and the actual author. The pseudonym can take the place of the implied author by acting as the dominant force of the text without revealing the personal information of the flesh-and-blood author. Carmela Ciuraru, author of Nom de Plume: A (Secret) History of Pseudonyms, claims, “If the authorial persona is a construct, never wholly authentic (now matter how autobiographical the material), then the pseudonymous writer takes this notion to yet another level, inventing a construct of a construct” (xiii-xiv).
    [Show full text]
  • Bethesda) Sarcophagus of Bassa Dennis Trout
    AUTHOR’S COPY | AUTORENEXEMPLAR 10. Borrowed Verse and Broken Narrative: Agency, Identity, and the (Bethesda) Sarcophagus of Bassa Dennis Trout Sometime in the late fourth century, a young woman named Bassa was laid to rest in the Catacomb of Praetextatus near the Appian Way, roughly two kilometres outside Rome’s Aurelian walls. Bassa’s marble sarcophagus – ravaged and scattered in time by vandalism and landslide but reassembled in the early twentieth century (Figure 10.1) – now stands in the handbooks as an (anomalous) example of the so- called Bethesda type.1 Thirteen other representatives of this sarcophagus group are currently known and each of these thirteen, as far as can be determined, presents the same five New Testament scenes in the same order.2 In every case, as illustrated by well-preserved examples from the Vatican cemetery and the Cathedral of Tarragona (figs. 2 and 3),3 a central tableau arranged in two registers portrays (at least in its upper half) an episode from the Gospel of John in which Jesus heals a paralytic at Jerusalem’s pool of Bethesda (Jn 5.1–9). On either side of this central panel appear four other standard scenes, two on each side, and these also reference 1 On the catacomb see Spera 2004 and Spera 2006. More than thirty fragments of Bassa’s sarcophagus were collected throughout Praetextatus in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Because this catacomb was significantly disturbed by ancient depredations as well as subsequent landslides and looting, it is now impossible to determine with any certainty Bassa’s original burial spot within the complex, though the recorded find spots make regions D and F in the NW sector of the catacomb likely: for a synopsis see Mazzei 2004, 112–113.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fragile Balance of Power and Leadership
    The Journal of Values-Based Leadership Volume 9 Article 11 Issue 2 Summer/Fall 2016 July 2016 The rF agile Balance of Power and Leadership Angela M. Jones [email protected] Sheri L. York [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholar.valpo.edu/jvbl Part of the Business Commons Recommended Citation Jones, Angela M. and York, Sheri L. (2016) "The rF agile Balance of Power and Leadership," The Journal of Values-Based Leadership: Vol. 9 : Iss. 2 , Article 11. Available at: http://scholar.valpo.edu/jvbl/vol9/iss2/11 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Business at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The ourJ nal of Values-Based Leadership by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. The Fragile Balance of Power and Leadership ANGELA M. JONES SHERI L. YORK SCHERERVILLE, IN NEW YORK, NY Abstract The aim of this article is to first define effective leadership and power, highlighting the differences between the two. The focal point is that power and effective leadership are not interchangeable and should not be treated as such. Power is a tool while effective leadership is a skill. Simply because a person wields power does not necessarily mean that he or she is an effective leader. Conversely, we will discuss how a leader is unquestionably endowed with a certain degree of power in order to maintain that particular position. Finally, because leaders have power at their disposal, we will explore ways in which power can negatively affect a leader, rendering that individual largely ineffective and exposing the extremely fragile relationship between these two terms.
    [Show full text]
  • Freak the Mighty Vocabulary List Chapters 1-8 Word Meaning 1
    Freak the Mighty Vocabulary List Chapters 1-8 Word Meaning 1. Unvanquished not able to be defeated 2. Scuttle A short, hurried run; to scurry 3. Perspective An accurate point of view; objectively 4. Strutting Walking with “attitude” 5. Sobriquet A nickname 6. Hulking Clumsy and heavy 7. Trajectory The curve described by a rocket in flight 8. Glimpse A brief sight or view 9. Hunkering To lumber along; walk or move slowly or aimlessly 10. Postulate To claim or assume the existence or truth of 11. Deficiency Incompleteness; insufficiency 12. Converging Incline toward each other 13. Evasive Avoiding or seeking to avoid trouble or difficulties 14. Propelled To cause to move forward 15. Demeanor Conduct or behavior 16. Depleted Supply is used up 17. Cretin A stupid or mentally defective person 18. Quest An adventurous expedition 19. Invincible Incapable of being conquered or defeated 20. Expel Discharge or eject 21. Archetype A collectively inherited pattern of thought present in people Freak the Mighty Vocabulary List Chapters 9 -18 Word Meaning 1.steed A high-spirited horse 2. pledge A solemn promise 3. oath A formally issued statement or promise 4. gruel A thin porridge 5. tenement Run-down, overcrowded apartment houses 6. yonder That place over there 7. optimum The best result under specific conditions 8. Holy Grail A sacred object 9. Injustice Violation of the rights of others; unfair action 10. Urgency Requiring speedy action or attention 11. Miraculous Marvelous; of the nature of a miracle 12. Deprived Lacking the necessities of life 13. Trussed To tie or secure closely 14.
    [Show full text]
  • Slaves in Lusitania: Identity, Demography and Social Relations Autor(Es): Curchin, Leonard A
    Slaves in Lusitania: identity, demography and social relations Autor(es): Curchin, Leonard A. Publicado por: Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra URL persistente: URI:http://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/43447 DOI: DOI:https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8657_56_3 Accessed : 2-Oct-2021 05:49:58 A navegação consulta e descarregamento dos títulos inseridos nas Bibliotecas Digitais UC Digitalis, UC Pombalina e UC Impactum, pressupõem a aceitação plena e sem reservas dos Termos e Condições de Uso destas Bibliotecas Digitais, disponíveis em https://digitalis.uc.pt/pt-pt/termos. Conforme exposto nos referidos Termos e Condições de Uso, o descarregamento de títulos de acesso restrito requer uma licença válida de autorização devendo o utilizador aceder ao(s) documento(s) a partir de um endereço de IP da instituição detentora da supramencionada licença. Ao utilizador é apenas permitido o descarregamento para uso pessoal, pelo que o emprego do(s) título(s) descarregado(s) para outro fim, designadamente comercial, carece de autorização do respetivo autor ou editor da obra. Na medida em que todas as obras da UC Digitalis se encontram protegidas pelo Código do Direito de Autor e Direitos Conexos e demais legislação aplicável, toda a cópia, parcial ou total, deste documento, nos casos em que é legalmente admitida, deverá conter ou fazer-se acompanhar por este aviso. impactum.uc.pt digitalis.uc.pt Leonard A. Curchin Classical Studies. University of Waterloo (Canada) [email protected] SLAVES IN LUSITANIA: IDENTITY, DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL RELATIONS “Conimbriga” LVI (2017) p. 75-108 https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8657_56_3 Summary: An analysis is made of inscriptions from Lusitania naming slaves, which is necessarily limited to persons explicitly identified as servi or the like.
    [Show full text]
  • Samuel Wilson, Who, Along with an Older Brother, Ebenezer, Supplied the Army with Meat from Troy, New York
    Memoranda and Documents A NOTE ON THE ORIGINS OF “UNCLE SAM,” 1810–1820 donald r. hickey ONVENTIONAL wisdom holds that “Uncle Sam,” the popular C personification for the United States government, was inspired during the War of 1812 by Samuel Wilson, who, along with an older brother, Ebenezer, supplied the army with meat from Troy, New York. The Wilsons employed as many as two hundred people, includ- ing many relatives who had moved to Troy to work in the diversified family business. The nieces and nephews referred to Sam Wilson as Uncle Sam, and such was his friendly and easy-going nature that the nickname caught on among other employees and townspeople. Due to confusion over the meaning of the abbreviation “U.S.,” which was stamped on army barrels and supply wagons, the nickname suppos- edly migrated from Wilson to the federal government in 1812.1 The author has incurred numerous debts in writing this article. Georg Mauerhoff of NewsBank provided indispensable guidance in using the NewsBank databases, es- pecially the Readex newspaper collection. Charissa Loftis of the U.S. Conn Library at Wayne State College tracked down some pertinent information, and (as always) Terri Headley at the Interlibrary Loan Desk proved adept at borrowing works from other libraries. Many years ago Mariam Touba of the New-York Historical Society and Nancy Farron of the Troy Public Library shared typed transcripts of crucial documents. The author owes a special debt to Matthew Brenckle, Research Historian at the USS Constitution Museum, who brought the Isaac Mayo diary to his attention and shared his views on the document.
    [Show full text]
  • Chivalry in Western Literature Richard N
    Rollins College Rollins Scholarship Online Master of Liberal Studies Theses 2012 The nbU ought Grace of Life: Chivalry in Western Literature Richard N. Boggs Rollins College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.rollins.edu/mls Part of the English Language and Literature Commons, European History Commons, Medieval History Commons, and the Medieval Studies Commons Recommended Citation Boggs, Richard N., "The nbouU ght Grace of Life: Chivalry in Western Literature" (2012). Master of Liberal Studies Theses. 21. http://scholarship.rollins.edu/mls/21 This Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by Rollins Scholarship Online. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master of Liberal Studies Theses by an authorized administrator of Rollins Scholarship Online. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Unbought Grace of Life: Chivalry in Western Literature A Project Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Liberal Studies by Richard N. Boggs May, 2012 Mentor: Dr. Thomas Cook Reader: Dr. Gail Sinclair Rollins College Hamilton Holt School Master of Liberal Studies Program Winter Park, Florida The Unbought Grace of Life: Chivalry in Western Literature By Richard N. Boggs May, 2012 Project Approved: ________________________________________ Mentor ________________________________________ Reader ________________________________________ Director, Master of Liberal Studies Program ________________________________________ Dean, Hamilton Holt School Rollins College Dedicated to my wife Elizabeth for her love, her patience and her unceasing support. CONTENTS I. Introduction 1 II. Greek Pre-Chivalry 5 III. Roman Pre-Chivalry 11 IV. The Rise of Christian Chivalry 18 V. The Age of Chivalry 26 VI.
    [Show full text]
  • ROMAN EMPERORS in POPULAR JARGON: SEARCHING for CONTEMPORARY NICKNAMES (1)1 by CHRISTER BRUUN
    ROMAN EMPERORS IN POPULAR JARGON: SEARCHING FOR CONTEMPORARY NICKNAMES (1)1 By CHRISTER BRUUN Popular culture and opposite views of the emperor How was the reigning Emperor regarded by his subjects, above all by the common people? As is well known, genuine popular sentiments and feelings in antiquity are not easy to uncover. This is why I shall start with a quote from a recent work by Tessa Watt on English 16th-century 'popular culture': "There are undoubtedly certain sources which can bring us closer to ordinary people as cultural 'creators' rather than as creative 'consumers'. Historians are paying increasing attention to records of slanderous rhymes, skimmingtons and other ritualized protests of festivities which show people using established symbols in a resourceful way.,,2 The ancient historian cannot use the same kind of sources, for instance large numbers of cheap prints, as the early modern historian can. 3 But we should try to identify related forms of 'popular culture'. The question of the Roman Emperor's popularity might appear to be a moot one in some people's view. Someone could argue that in a highly 1 TIlls study contains a reworking of only part of my presentation at the workshop in Rome. For reasons of space, only Part (I) of the material can be presented and discussed here, while Part (IT) (' Imperial Nicknames in the Histaria Augusta') and Part (III) (,Late-antique Imperial Nicknames') will be published separately. These two chapters contain issues different from those discussed here, which makes it feasible to create the di vision. The nicknames in the Histaria Augusta are largely literary inventions (but that work does contain fragments from Marius Maximus' imperial biographies, see now AR.
    [Show full text]