The Hoverfly Criorhina Ranunculi – a Biodiversity Indicator at the Landscape Level?
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Diptera, Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula
Dipteron Band 2 (6) S.113-132 ISSN 1436-5596 Kiel,15.9.1999 New data for the tribes Milesiini and Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula [Neue Daten fur die Triben Milesiini und Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae) van der Balkanhalbinsel] Ante VUJIC (Novi Sad) & Vesna MILANKOV (Novi Sad) Abstract: Distributional data are presented for four species of the tribe Milesiini (genus Criorhina MEIGEN, 1822) and 13 species of four genera of the tribe Xylotini (Brachypalpoides HIPPA, 1978, Brachypalpus MACQUART, 1834, Chalcosyrphus CURRAN, 1925, Xylota MErGEN, 1822) occuring on the Balkan Peninsula. The species Criorhina ranunculi (PANZER, [1804]) is recorded on the Balkan Peninsula for the fIrst time. A speci• men of Chalcosyrphus valgus (GMELIN, 1790) from Dubasnica mountain (Serbia) presents the fust verifIed record of the species on the Balkan Peninsula. Previously published reports of Xylota coeruleiventris ZETTERSTEDT,1838 on the Peninsula actually belong to X. jakuto• rum BAGACHANOVA,1980. Brachypalpus laphriformis (FALLEN, 1816), B. valgus (PANZER, [1798]), Criorhina asilica (FALLEN, 1816), Xylota jakutorum and X. jlorum (FABRICIUS, 1805) have been collected for the fust time in Montenegro. The record of Brachypalpus val· gus from Verno mountain is the first for Greece. A key to genera and species of the tribe Xylotini on the Balkan Peninsula and illustrations of characteristic morphological features are presented. Key words: Syrphidae, Brachypalpoides, Brachypalpus, Chalcosyrphus, Criorhina, Xylota, Balkan Peninsula Zusammenfassung: Verbreitungsangaben fur vier Arten der Tribus Milesiini (Gattung Criorhina MEIGEN,1822) und 13 Arten aus vier Gattung der Tribus Xylotini (Brachypalpoides HrpPA, 1978, Brachypalpus MACQUART,1834, Chalcosyrphus CURRAN,1925, Xylota MElGEN,1822), die auf der Bal• kanhalbinsel vertreten sind, werden vorgestellt. -
The Bees and Wasps of Marsland Nature Reserve
The Bees and Wasps of Marsland Nature Reserve Mason wasp Invertebrate survey and habitat evaluation Patrick Saunders [email protected] http://kernowecology.co.uk 1 Introduction This document consists of habitat evaluation and management recommendations for Bees and Wasps (Aculeate hymenoptera) for the Devon Wildlife Trust Nature Reserve Marsland mouth. The survey and report was commissioned by DWT Reserve warden. Marsland Nature reserve description (Pilkington & Threlkeld 2012) • The reserve comprises 212 hectares, of which 186 hectares occurs in the Marsland Valley and 26 hectares in the Welcombe Valley. The site was designated a SSSI in 1952. In addition the reserve includes an unknown acreage of foreshore north of Welcombe Mouth for 4 kilometres, extending beyond South Hole Farm (SS219201). The boundary of the reserve is approximately 18 miles long and is very complex, mainly through following the seven separate tributary streams. The reserve is freehold owned by Devon Wildlife Trust • The primary interest of the reserve is as an example of a north Devon/Cornwall coombe valley with a variety of slopes, soil types and aspects and coastal area that gives rise to a similar diversity of habitats. The most important of these are the extensive areas of relatively pure oak woodland and oak coppice, the maritime grassland and grass heath and the alder woodland and wet flushes in the valley bottoms. • There is approximately 36h of grassland, 130h of woodland, 43h of coastal habitat and 1h of open water. • The reserve also lies within an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty with the Marsland Valley being highly representative of an unspoilt coastal coombe habitat. -
Diptera, Sy Ae)
Ce nt re fo r Eco logy & Hydrology N AT U RA L ENVIRO N M EN T RESEA RC H CO U N C IL Provisional atlas of British hover les (Diptera, Sy ae) _ Stuart G Ball & Roger K A Morris _ J O I N T NATURE CONSERVATION COMMITTEE NERC Co pyright 2000 Printed in 2000 by CRL Digital Limited ISBN I 870393 54 6 The Centre for Eco logy an d Hydrolo gy (CEI-0 is one of the Centres an d Surveys of the Natu ral Environme nt Research Council (NERC). Established in 1994, CEH is a multi-disciplinary , environmental research organisation w ith som e 600 staff an d w ell-equipp ed labo ratories and field facilities at n ine sites throughout the United Kingdom . Up u ntil Ap ril 2000, CEM co m prise d of fou r comp o nent NERC Institutes - the Institute of Hydrology (IH), the Institute of Freshw ater Eco logy (WE), the Institute of Terrestrial Eco logy (ITE), and the Institute of Virology an d Environmental Micro b iology (IVEM). From the beginning of Ap dl 2000, CEH has operated as a single institute, and the ind ividual Institute nam es have ceased to be used . CEH's mission is to "advance th e science of ecology, env ironme ntal microbiology and hyd rology th rough h igh q uality and inte rnat ionall) recognised research lead ing to better understanding and quantifia ttion of the p hysical, chem ical and b iolo gical p rocesses relating to land an d freshwater an d living organisms within the se environments". -
ACTA BIANCO 1 2014.Qxp
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Acta Entomologica Slovenica Jahr/Year: 2018 Band/Volume: 26 Autor(en)/Author(s): Janevic Dejan, De Groot Maarten Artikel/Article: Fafnisticni zapiski/Faunistical notes: Criorhina Ranunculi (Panzer) (Diptera: Syrphidae) a, new hoverfly species for Slovenia 259-262 ©Slovenian Entomological Society, download unter www.zobodat.at ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA SLOVENICA LJUBLJANA, DECEMBER 2018 Vol. 26, øt. 2: 259–262 FAVNISTIČNI ZAPISKI / FAUNISTICAL NOTES CRIORHINA RANUNCULI (PANZER) (DIPTERA: SYRPHIDAE), A NEW HOVERFLY SPECIES FOR SLOVENIA Dejan JANEVIć1 & Maarten DE GrOOT2 1 Levec 22, 3301 Petrovče, Slovenia 2Department of Forest Protection, Slovenian Forestry Institute, Večna pot 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia Abstract - A new hoverfly species is recorded for Slovenia, Criorhina ranunculi (Panzer, 1805). This species was found on the Mrzlica Mt. on the 26th of May 2018. We propose its Slovenian name »čmrljelika trepetavka«. KEy WOrDS: Diptera, Syrphidae, fauna, Slovenia Izvleček - CRIORHINA RANUNCULI (PANZEr) (DIPTErA: SyrPHIDAE), ZA SLOVENIJO NOVA VrSTA TrEPETAVKE Nova vrsta muhe trepetavke je zabeležena v Sloveniji: Criorhina ranunculi (Panzer, 1805). Vrsta je bila najdena pod samim vrhom hriba Mrzlica, dne 26. 5. 2018. Pred- lagano slovensko ime za to vrsto je čmrljelika trepetavka. KLJUČNE bESEDE: Diptera, Syrphidae, fauna, Slovenia Hoverflies are very diverse in species and larvae have different niches (rotheray & Gilbert, 2011). Larvae of many species are predating on aphids, feeding on plants or micro-organisms. Several species are known as saproxylic species which are good indicators of the status of the forest (Speight, 1989; reemer, 2005; rotheray & Gilbert, 2011). 309 hoverfly species are known for Slovenia so far (De Groot & Govedič, 2008; De Groot et al., 2010; Van Steenis et al., 2013). -
The Hoverflies of Marsland Nature Reserve
The Hoverflies of Marsland Nature Reserve Arctophila ( Sericomyia ) superbiens Biology: The larvae remain undescribed, but are thought to be aquatic or semi- aquatic. Stubbs & Falk (1983) report an observation of a female ovipositing in a water filled hoofprint in a shaded muddy path beside a stream. Found near springs, wet flushes or streams, usually near the edge of woodland or carr. Adults visit purple flowers, especially Succisa, white umbels and yellow composites Distribution: A northern and western species which is locally abundant in suitable localities, these tending to be sheltered, and on neutral to acid soils. Local in North Devon/Cornwall First recorded on reserve in September 2008. July-October peak August Baccha elongata Biology: This species is found in shady places such as woodland rides and edges, hedgerows and mature gardens, where adults may be seen hovering low amongst ground-layer plants. The larvae are aphidophagous, preying on a variety of ground-layer species in shaded situations, e.g. Uromelan jaceae on Centaurea scabiosa, Brachycaudina napelli on Aconitum, and the bramble aphid, Sitobion fragariae onRubus. It overwinters as a larva Distribution: Widely recorded throughout Britain, but like most woodland species, scarce or absent from poorly-wooded areas such as the East Anglian fens and the Scottish islands. There is considerable uncertainty about the status of B. obscuripennis which has often been regarded as a distinct species. Most records submitted to the scheme are attributed to “ Baccha spp.”, but analysis of those where separation has been attempted do not suggest any differences in range, flight period or habitat preference Brachypalpoides lenta ( Xylota lenta ) Biology: The larvae of this species occur in decaying heartwood of beech, particularly in live trees with exposed decay at ground level. -
Hoverfly Newsletter
Dipterists Forum Hoverfly Newsletter Number 47 Autumn 2009 ISSN 1358-5029 I thank the contributors to this newsletter, particularly Roger Morris, without whom this issue would have been a rather thin one. In the first sentence of the recording scheme update he and Stuart Ball have clearly rated 2009 as so far yet another disappointing year. Yet my experience of this year has been somewhat different as, although I have not found hoverflies to be abundant, I have seen an excellent diversity of species. During 2009 to date I have seen two species I had never seen before (Dasysyrphus friuliensis and Myolepta dubia) and the hoverfly species list for my garden has increased by four. International interest in hoverflies continues to grow as witnessed by the completion of yet another successful international sympo- sium (the fifth). In Roger’s write up of this year’s event he refers to two newly-published books on hoverflies. I can recall that when I began recording the only reference work I had was a photocopy of R. L. Coe’s out-of-print key. This was supplemented in 1969 by a reprint of Verrall’s book, to be followed in 1981 by van der Goot’s Zweefvliegen.and in 1983 by the first edition of British Hoverflies. How things have changed since then! Once I have obtained copies of the two new books I shall have at least seventeen hoverfly books on my shelves. Articles and illustrations (including colour images) for the next newsletter are always welcome. Copy for Hoverfly Newsletter No. 48 (which is expected to be issued with the Spring 2010 Dipterists Forum Bulletin) should be sent to me: David Iliff Green Willows, Station Road, Woodmancote, Cheltenham, Glos, GL52 9HN, (telephone 01242 674398), email:[email protected], to reach me by 20 December 2009. -
Checklist of the Hover-Flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of Russia Cписок Видов
Еваа э. а 17(6): 466–510 © EUROASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL doi: 10.15298/euroasentj.17.6.12 JOURNAL, 2018 Checklist of the hover-flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of Russia Cïèñîê âèäîâ ìóõ-æóð÷àëîê (Diptera, Syrphidae) Ðîññèè A.V. Barkalov*, V.A. Mutin** À.Â. Áàðêàëîâ*, Â.À. Ìóòèí** * InstТtutО oП SвstОmatТcs anН EcoХoРв oП AnТmaХs, RussТan AcaНОmв oП ScТОncОs, SТbОrТan BrancС, FrunгО Str. 11, NovosТbТrsФ 630091 RussТa. * И , . 11, 630091 . E-maТХ: barФ@Оco.nsc.ru. ** Amur StatО UnТvОrsТtв oП HumanТtТОs anН PОНaРoРв, KТrova Str. 17/2, KomsomoХsФ-na-AmurО 681000 RussТa. ** - , . К 17/2, К-- 681000 . E-maТХ: vaХОrТmutТn@maТХ.ru. Key words: ХТst oП spОcТОs, ПamТХв SвrpСТНaО, Пauna, RussТa, sвnonвms, bТbХТoРrapСв. Кючевые сова: , SвrpСТНaО, , , , . Abstract. A cСОcФХТst oП 951 СovОr-ПХв spОcТОs Тn tСО gorodkovi StacФОХbОrР, 1963 = Cheilosia kuznetzovae SФuПjТn, RussТan Пauna Тs compТХОН. In НОscОnНТnР orНОr, tСО spОcТОs 1977, syn. nov. Melangyna compositarum (VОrraХХ, 1873) numbОr Тn tСО subПamТХТОs ErТstaХТnaО, SвrpСТnaО, PТpТгТnaО = Syrphus kolomietzi VТoХovТtsС, 1965 syn. nov., Anasimyia anН MТcroНontТnaО Тn tСО Пauna oП RussТa Тs 565, 314, 63, anН interpuncta (HarrТs, 1776) = Anasimyia oblonga VТoХovТcС, 9 corrОsponНТnРХв. АСТХО compТХТnР tСО cСОcФХТst, tСО ПoХХoа- 1979, syn.nov. ТnР nОа sвnonвms СavО bООn ОstabХТsСОН: Sphegina (Sphegi- , - na) spheginea (ZОttОrstОНt, 1838) = Sphegina atra VТoХo- - vТtsС, 1980, syn. nov., Helophilus lapponicus АaСХbОrР, 1844 . = Helophilus limosus VТoХovТtsС, 1977, syn. nov., Criorhina brevipila LoОа, 1871 = Criorhina thompsoni VТoХovТtsС, 1982, syn. nov., Melangyna coei NТОХsОn, 1971 = Melangyna Introduction stackelbergi VТoХovТtsС, 1980, syn. nov., Baccha elongata HovОr-ПХТОs, or tСО SвrpСТНaО, Тs onО oП tСО ХarРО (FabrТcТus, 1775) = Baccha sachalinica VТoХovТtsС, 1976, DТptОra ПamТХТОs occurrТnР аorХНаТНО ОбcОpt Пor tСО Ant- syn. -
British Phenological Records Indicate High Diversity and Extinction Rates Among LateSummerFlying Pollinators
British phenological records indicate high diversity and extinction rates among late-summer-flying pollinators Article (Accepted Version) Balfour, Nicholas J, Ollerton, Jeff, Castellanos, Maria Clara and Ratnieks, Francis L W (2018) British phenological records indicate high diversity and extinction rates among late-summer-flying pollinators. Biological Conservation, 222. pp. 278-283. ISSN 0006-3207 This version is available from Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/75609/ This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies and may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher’s version. Please see the URL above for details on accessing the published version. Copyright and reuse: Sussex Research Online is a digital repository of the research output of the University. Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable, the material made available in SRO has been checked for eligibility before being made available. Copies of full text items generally can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk 1 British phenological records indicate high diversity and extinction 2 rates among late-summer-flying pollinators 3 4 5 Nicholas J. -
Hoverfly Newsletter No.28, August 1999)
Dipterists Forum Hoverfly Newsletter Number 57 Autumn 2014 ISSN 1358-5029 This newsletter gives notice of next year's hoverfly symposium, the 8th in the series that began in Stuttgart in July 2001. Although we have always tried to include a review of previous Syrphidae symposia, I was unable to attend the 7th Symposium in Novosibirsk last year and have yet to find an attendee who is able to provide one. If any reader who went to Novosibirsk is willing to offer an appropriate review for inclusion in a newsletter it would be very welcome. The recording scheme update below expresses concern that we may be witnessing a decline not only of hoverflies but perhaps of insects in general, something that has also been worrying the county invertebrate group to which I belong. I spent two hours in late July at a promising site in the Cotswolds, in apparently ideal conditions, and insects there were very sparse (only four hoverfly species seen, mostly single examples); the only exception was in beds of lavender where bumblebees were abundant, but with the cuckoo species outnumbering the others by about four to one. Roger Morris's piece on recording from photographs mentions the pea green halteres of some Melanostoma (the subject of a note in Hoverfly Newsletter No.28, August 1999). This is an example of a colour character that fades after death, as are the coral-red sternites of live female Baccha elongata (Bernard Verdcourt wrote of this in Hoverfly Newsletter No. 25, February 1998). The growth in photography of insects will probably increase awareness of such instances of colour features of hoverflies that have in the past gone unnoticed because they are no longer apparent in dead specimens. -
Invertebrate Survey of Chillingwood Copse And
INVERTEBRATE SURVEY OF CHILLINGWOOD COPSE AND ROWLANDS WOOD, ISLE OF WIGHT 2005 ADAM S. WRIGHT. BSc(Hons.). Report Commissioned by Michael Poland, Wight Conservation 1 Introduction. Chillingwood Copse and Rowlands Wood are two separate areas of mixed woodland located approximately 1 Km. South - east of Havenstreet on the Isle of Wight. Both woods are classified as Sites of importance for Nature Conservation and are classed as Ancient Woodland in the Nature Conservancy Council”s “Provisional Directory of Ancient Woodland” produced in 1987. Geologically, both woods have a Hamstead clay substrate, which means drainage is slow, resulting in several areas of wet woodland. Both Chillingwood Copse and Rowlands Wood show similarities to several of the other woodlands in the Havenstreet and Briddlesford woodland complexes, and indeed it is believed that at one time these woodlands were interconnected as a large belt of woodland. Chillingwood Copse comprises of approximately 15 ha. of mixed woodland dominated by Pedunculate Oak Quercus robur, Sweet Chestnut Castanea sativa and Beech Fagus sylvatica with a coniferous element. Aspen Populus tremula is also present. Much of this woodland appears to be plantation woodland established in the 1950’s, although older trees also exist within the planted areas, and the area is known to have been wooded in the late 18th Century.The area known as Burnt Piece contains more old trees than the rest of Chillingwood Copse, including a number of old Crab Apple Malus sylvestris trees.Recent management work has resulted in a considerable amount of clearing and “opening up” of the wood, and some rides have also been re - established.Other parts remain densely shaded. -
Criorhina 256
oblique to front margin CRIORHINA 256. Introduction Criorhina are woodland species and main- ly visit the flowers of trees and shrubs. I found numerous C. pachymera visiting Acer campestre flowers. Many species main- tain territories at the bases of tree trunks parallel to front margin or seem to inspect the bark, travelling 257. from tree to tree. Their larvae live in dead wood. Recognition Criorhina are large bee and bumblebee mimics. They can be separated from other figure 256. Chrysotoxum elegans, abdomen. large bee and bumblebee mimics (e.g. figure 257. Chrysotoxum verralli, abdomen Mallota, Arctophila, Pocota, Brachypalpus) by (Verlinden). the typical form of their antennae: the third segment is (much) shorter than it is wide, while the first segments are much 11.a. Tergite 2: the black front margin thinner and form a stalk. In Criorhina, the increases in width towards the side mar- face projects downwards, in contrast to gin because the front margin of the yel- Pocota and Brachypalpus. Criorhina species low band does not follow the tergite fall into two groups: front margin (figure 256); scutellum yel- • Bumblebee mimics: C. berberina, C. low-haired › 12 ranunculi and C. floccosa. 11.b. Tergite 2: the black front margin of • Honeybee mimics: C. pachymera and C. equal width over much of its length asilica. because the front margin of the inter- rupted, yellow band follows the tergite front margin closely and separates only Key at the side margin (figure 257); scutel- lum black-haired. 10-13 mm. Central 1.a. Femur 3: strongly thickened and Europe, east to Siberia › Chrysotoxum curved, especially in the male (figure verralli Collin 258, figure 259, figure 260, figure 261); Jizz: yellow Chrysotoxum, similar to C. -
Somerset Notable Species Dictionary Fifth Edition
SOMERSET NOTABLE SPECIES DICTIONARY FIFTH EDITION Produced for the Somerset Environmental Records Centre by Rob Large, SERC Project Officer May 2000 Authorised by the SERC Management Group 5th May 2000 This dictionary is © Somerset Environmental Records Centre and should not be copied or supplied to third parties without the written consent of SERC. This document does not contain confidential information Further copies of this report can be obtained from The Somerset Environmental Records Centre Tonedale Mill,Wellington, Somerset. TA21 0AW Tel: (01823) 664450, E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.somerc.com File saved as G:\Projects\Notables.dic\Revision 2000\Final Report.doc Recorder Document number 1761 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................ 2 VASCULAR PLANTS ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 MOSSES.......................................................................................................................................................................... 12 LIVERWORTS............................................................................................................................................................... 14 STONEWORTS.............................................................................................................................................................