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A Guide to the Shabbat Morning Service at Heska Amuna Synagogue Common Terms and Phrases Adonai (Lit. Sir Or Master) – Word Th
A Guide to the Shabbat Morning Service at Heska Amuna Synagogue Common Terms and Phrases Adonai (lit. sir or master) – word that is substituted for the holiest of God’s personal names, YHVH, in Hebrew prayer. The prayer book in use at Heska Amuna translates this word as Lord. aliyah (pl. aliyot) – a Torah reading. Also, the honor of reciting the blessings for a Torah reading. The aliyot on Shabbat are: (1) Kohen (3) Shelishi (5) Hamishi (7) Shevi’i (2) Levi (4) Revi’i (6) Shishi (8) Maftir amidah – standing prayer, the central prayer of every service. Aron Kodesh (lit. holy ark) – the cabinet housing the Torah scrolls when not in use. b’racha (pl. b’rachot) – blessing. barukh hu u-varukh sh’mo (lit. praised is He and praised is His name) – the congregational response whenever the prayer leader begins a blessing with barukh attah Adonai (praised are You, Lord). At the end of the blessing, the congregation responds with amen. bimah – the raised platform at the front of the sanctuary where the Ark is located. birchot hashachar – the morning blessings, recited before the start of shacharit. chazarat hashatz (lit. repetition of the shatz) – the loud recitation of the amidah following the silent reading. chumash – the book containing the Torah and Haftarah readings. The chumash used at Heska Amuna is Etz Hayim (lit. tree of life). d’var Torah (lit. word of Torah) – a talk on topics relating to a section of the Torah. 1 gabbai (pl. gabbaim) – Two gabbaim stand at the reader’s table during the Torah reading. -
Jewish Subcultures Online: Outreach, Dating, and Marginalized Communities ______
JEWISH SUBCULTURES ONLINE: OUTREACH, DATING, AND MARGINALIZED COMMUNITIES ____________________________________ A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Fullerton ____________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in American Studies ____________________________________ By Rachel Sara Schiff Thesis Committee Approval: Professor Leila Zenderland, Chair Professor Terri Snyder, Department of American Studies Professor Carrie Lane, Department of American Studies Spring, 2016 ABSTRACT This thesis explores how Jewish individuals use and create communities online to enrich their Jewish identity. The Internet provides Jews who do not fit within their brick and mortar communities an outlet that gives them voice, power, and sometimes anonymity. They use these websites to balance their Jewish identities and other personal identities that may or may not fit within their local Jewish community. This research was conducted through analyzing a broad range of websites. The first chapter, the introduction, describes the Jewish American population as a whole as well as the history of the Internet. The second chapter, entitled “The Black Hats of the Internet,” discusses how the Orthodox community has used the Internet to create a modern approach to outreach. It focuses in particular on the extensive web materials created by Chabad and Aish Hatorah, which offer surprisingly modern twists on traditional texts. The third chapter is about Jewish online dating. It uses JDate and other secular websites to analyze how Jewish singles are using the Internet. This chapter also suggests that the use of the Internet may have an impact on reducing interfaith marriage. The fourth chapter examines marginalized communities, focusing on the following: Jewrotica; the Jewish LGBT community including those who are “OLGBT” (Orthodox LGBT); Punk Jews; and feminist Jews. -
The Impact of Parental Divorce on Orthodox Jewish Marital Relationships
Walden University ScholarWorks Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection 2017 The mpI act of Parental Divorce on Orthodox Jewish Marital Relationships Eliyahu Melen Walden University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations Part of the Psychology Commons, Religion Commons, and the Sociology Commons This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection at ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Walden University College of Social and Behavioral Sciences This is to certify that the doctoral dissertation by Eliyahu Melen has been found to be complete and satisfactory in all respects, and that any and all revisions required by the review committee have been made. Review Committee Dr. Susana Verdinelli, Committee Chairperson, Psychology Faculty Dr. Elisha Galaif, Committee Member, Psychology Faculty Dr. Stephen Rice, University Reviewer, Psychology Faculty Chief Academic Officer Eric Riedel, Ph.D. Walden University 2017 Abstract The Impact of Parental Divorce on Orthodox Jewish Marital Relationships by Eliyahu Melen Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Clinical Psychology Walden University March 2017 Abstract While there is ample research showing that adult children of divorced parents have more positive attitudes toward divorce and lower marital commitment, there has been no such research focused specifically on the Orthodox Jewish (OJ) population, which tends to view divorce more negatively. Prior to this study, it was thus unclear if the findings of existing research on marital competence applied to OJ children of divorce. -
Position Paper on Forced Marriage Analysis of Arranged Marriage As Practiced in Jewish Communities
8th February 2021 Position Paper on Forced Marriage Analysis of Arranged Marriage as Practiced in Jewish Communities Forward The shidduch system of arranged marriage as practised in the Charedi (also known as Ultra-Orthodox) part of the Jewish community has worked for many people in a range of Charedi communities. It has brought joy, satisfaction and belonging to many Jewish couples and enriched their lives. This paper is written for people using the shidduch system of arranged marriage. This paper is also written for the Jewish community, including Jewish community organisations, and as well as those working in the wider VAWG sector. We seek to explain our concerns with some aspects of the shidduch system, and to demonstrate that elements of the shidduch system can create social pressure and coercion to marry, inhibiting a person’s capacity to consent to a marriage. We call on various agencies of the UK Government and other organisations to implement our recommendations. We explore how social pressures can fit with the term “Forced Marriage” as defined in UK legislation. We write as observant Jews, and we have undertaken this work to reduce the harms inflicted on individuals in our community. We are confident that our community has the confidence to consider our recommendations with nuanced reflection. Dozens of people have given freely of their time to help with the shaping and editing of this paper. Rabbis, academics, VAWG sector professionals, specialists in education, legal scholars, and advocates. We thank you all. We are indebted to those who have trusted us with their stories, without which this paper would have no soul. -
History of Jewish Liturgy Schiffman
Kol Hamevaser Halakhah and Minhag History and Liturgy: The Evolution of Multiple Prayer Rites BY: Dr. Lawrence H. Schiffman (or nineteen) benedictions of the Amidah , and pire, Greece and European Turkey until the 16 th in the newly-emerging Sephardic and Ashke - the closing of the last Amidah blessing with century or perhaps later, when it was pushed nazic communities. For reasons that are not he family tree of Jewish liturgy – the “oseh ha-shalom ” (He Who makes peace) in out by the Sephardic rite as a result of immi - totally clear, the version of Rav Sa’adyah typ - siddur and the mahazor (as it is cor - place of “ ha-mevarekh et ammo Yisrael ba- gration of expelled Sephardim and of the later ifies the Babylonian liturgy as it was exported Trectly vocalized) – is a long and com - shalom ” (He Who blesses His nation Israel Kabbalistic and halakhic influences of the with other Babylonian halakhic traditions to plex one. It spans the entire history of the with peace). A further important feature was Shulhan Arukh . This rite, like the Sephardic, the emerging Jewish communities of the Iber - Jewish experience, from the earliest origins of the role of Byzantine period piyyut . Poetry places the Hodu section before Barukh she- ian Peninsula. the Jewish people to the present day. The story was a prominent part of the liturgy of the Sec - Amar , inserts “ ve-yatsmah purkaneih vi- The so-called Babylonian rite is reflected of the many Jewish prayer rites ( nusha’ot ) is ond Temple period, as is evidenced in sectarian yekarev meshiheih u-parek ammeih in the Sephardic prayer book, originally of the in fact the story of the diffusion of the Jewish texts and fragments preserved in Tannaitic lit - be-rahmateih le-dor va-dor ” (may He cause Iberian Peninsula, which, after the expulsion people and their tradition throughout the world erature. -
Halachic Minyan”
Guide for the “Halachic Minyan” Elitzur A. and Michal Bar-Asher Siegal Shvat 5768 Intoduction 3 Minyan 8 Weekdays 8 Rosh Chodesh 9 Shabbat 10 The Three Major Festivals Pesach 12 Shavuot 14 Sukkot 15 Shemini Atzeret/Simchat Torah 16 Elul and the High Holy Days Selichot 17 High Holy Days 17 Rosh Hashanah 18 Yom Kippur 20 Days of Thanksgiving Hannukah 23 Arba Parshiot 23 Purim 23 Yom Ha’atzmaut 24 Yom Yerushalayim 24 Tisha B’Av and Other Fast Days 25 © Elitzur A. and Michal Bar-Asher Siegal [email protected] [email protected] Guide for the “Halachic Minyan” 2 Elitzur A. and Michal Bar-Asher Siegal Shevat 5768 “It is a positive commandment to pray every day, as it is said, You shall serve the Lord your God (Ex. 23:25). Tradition teaches that this “service” is prayer. It is written, serving Him with all you heart and soul (Deut. 2:13), about which the Sages said, “What is service of the heart? Prayer.” The number of prayers is not fixed in the Torah, nor is their format, and neither the Torah prescribes a fixed time for prayer. Women and slaves are therefore obligated to pray, since it is a positive commandment without a fixed time. Rather, this commandment obligates each person to pray, supplicate, and praise the Holy One, blessed be He, to the best of his ability every day; to then request and plead for what he needs; and after that praise and thank God for all the He has showered on him.1” According to Maimonides, both men and women are obligated in the Mitsva of prayer. -
Divrei Torah, Present- Hopeful Sign
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KMS Sefer Minhagim
KMS Sefer Minhagim Kemp Mill Synagogue Silver Spring, Maryland Version 1.60 February 2017 KMS Sefer Minhagim Version 1.60 Table of Contents 1. NOSACH ........................................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 RITE FOR SERVICES ............................................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 RITE FOR SELICHOT ............................................................................................................................................ 1 1.3 NOSACH FOR KADDISH ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.4 PRONUNCIATION ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.5 LUACH ............................................................................................................................................................ 1 2. WHO MAY SERVE AS SH’LIACH TZIBUR .......................................................................................................... 2 2.1 SH’LIACH TZIBUR MUST BE APPOINTED .................................................................................................................. 2 2.2 QUALIFICATIONS TO SERVE AS SH’LIACH TZIBUR ..................................................................................................... -
NISSAN Rosh Chodesh Is on Sunday
84 NISSAN The Molad: Friday afternoon, 4:36. The moon may be sanctified until Shabbos, the 15th, 10:58 a.m.1 The spring equinox: Friday, the 7th, 12:00 a.m. Rosh Chodesh is on Shabbos Parshas Tazria, Parshas HaChodesh. The laws regarding Shabbos Rosh Chodesh are explained in the section on Shabbos Parshas Mikeitz. In the Morning Service, we recite half-Hallel, then a full Kaddish, the Song of the Day, Barchi nafshi, and then the Mourner’s Kaddish. Three Torah scrolls are taken out. Six men are given aliyos for the weekly reading from the first scroll. A seventh aliyah is read from the second scroll, from which we read the passages describing the Shabbos and Rosh Chodesh Mussaf offerings (Bamidbar 28:9-15), and a half-Kaddish is recited. The Maftir, a passage from Parshas Bo (Sh’mos 12:1-20) which describes the command to bring the Paschal sacrifice, is read from the third scroll. The Haftorah is Koh amar... olas tamid (Y’chezkel 45:18-46:15), and we then add the first and last verses of the Haftorah Koh amar Hashem hashomayim kis’ee (Y’shayahu 66:1, 23- 24, and 23 again). Throughout the entire month of Nissan, we do not recite Tachanun, Av harachamim, or Tzidkas’cha. The only persons who may fast during this month are ones who had a disturbing dream, a groom and bride on the day of their wedding, and the firstborn on the day preceding Pesach. For the first twelve days of the month, we follow the custom of reciting the Torah passages describing the sacrifices which the Nesi’im (tribal leaders) offered on these dates at the time the Sanctuary was dedicated in the desert. -
Putting the Silent Partner Back Into Partnership Minyanim Rabbi Dr
Putting the Silent Partner Back Into Partnership Minyanim Rabbi Dr. Barry Freundel Introduction Over the last few years a new phenomenon has appeared on the Jewish scene. This phenomenon referred to as “Partnership Minyanim”, claims to be Orthodox and/or halakhic, and to offer increased opportunities for women to participate in services.1 Specifically, women are allowed to serve as prayer leader (in some venues a woman is always asked to lead) for Kabbalat Shabbat—but not for Maariv on Friday night. On Shabbat morning a women may serve as Hazan(it)for Pesukei Dezmira but not for Shaharit and Musaf. So too, a girl may be asked to conclude the Shabbat morning services beginning with Ein Kelokeinu. Finally, women are given aliyot and read Torah at these services (in some places this is allowed only after the third aliyah).2 There are some of these groups that follow somewhat different structures.3 The title of this article reflects a fundamental concern about how this new development has come to the community. Partnership Minyanim exist in many areas; Jerusalem, New York, Washington, DC, Boston, Chicago and elsewhere.4 Yet there has, to the best of my 1 For a description and definition see the homepage of Congregation Kol Sason online at http://www.kolsasson.org/index.html and http://www.jofa.org/Resources/Partnership_Minyanim/ for The Jewish Orthodox Feminist Alliance (JOFA) description of these services. 2 This is based on Responsa R. Meir of Rothenberg (1215-1293) 4:108, a source that in my opinion does not apply to the question of women regularly receiving aliyot in a mixed setting, today. -
Yevamos 025.Pub
ה ' חשו תשע”ה Wednesday, October 30, 2014 יבמות כ”ה Daf Digest for this month is dedicated לעילוי נשמת צבי ב יחזקאל יוס גרי , מחסידי דעעש From the Grin family, Sao Paulo, Brazil OVERVIEW of the Daf Distinctive INSIGHT 1) Suspected adultery (cont.) Under what circumstances can the messenger marry the After the Gemara resolves the challenge to Rav by explaining woman? הת ליכא כתבא הכא איכא כתבא -that the Baraisa follows the conflicting opinion of Rebbi, the Ge mara rules like Rav and like Rebbi, which is seemingly contradic- tory. T he Gemara contrasts two situations, one where a witness is The Gemara differentiates between a rumor that stopped and believed, and the other where he is not believed. From our Mish- from within גט a rumor that did not stop. nah we infer that if a witness comes and brings a Abaye defines a rumor that did not stop as a rumor that con- Eretz Yisroel, the witness is believed, and he may even marry the tinued for a day and a half. woman about whom the document speaks. We are not relying Additional qualifications concerning rumors are presented. upon the witness’ testimony, as there is no need for his confirma- In a case where the . לשמה having been written גט The marriage between the suspected adulterer and adulteress tion of the (2 Rabbah bar Huna inquired about a man who divorced his wife witness comes and testifies that the husband has died, we allow because of her bad reputation and then illegally remarried her, is the woman to remarry, but here, again, this ruling is not due to he required to divorce her? the testimony of the witness per se, but rather due to the convic- Rabbah bar R’ Nachman cited our Mishnah, if a man was sus- tion of the woman herself, that she is confident that her husband pected of cohabiting with a married woman and after her divorce is actually dead. -
The Post Shidduch- Crisis
The Jewish Star Independent and original reporting from the Orthodox communities of Long Island VOL. 8, NO. 44 OCTOBER 30, 2009 | 12 CHESHVAN 5770 www.thejewishstar.com CHALLAH FOR SALE ENDORSEMENTS REVIVING KASZTNER Some say the best in the Five Towns Election Day is Tuesday. Vote! A Holocaust hero finally gets his due? Page 2 Page 11 Page 7 IN MY VIEW Fingerprints, not fingerpaints Elder Rabbi The Post Kamenetzky Shidduch- injured in fall Crisis Suffered concussion; some effects linger BY MAYER FERTIG Rabbi Binyamin Kamenetzky, founder of BY RABBI AVI BILLET Yeshiva of South Shore and many other Five Towns institutions, ur community has a lot to is hospitalized in say about the "shidduch cri- stable condition sis." First, we blame the sin- and described as O gles themselves. Why can't "recovering" after young people date like we did? Why a fall and a blow can't they meet people in normal to the head at the ways? Why can't they have social Sephardic shul on functions like we had? Why can't Peninsula Boule- they get over their hang-ups of dat- vard in ing one person at a time? Why do Cedarhurst. they have to be so picky? Maybe He was there they don't really want to get mar- to borrow a Sefer Photo by Andrew Vardakis ried, because if they did, they Torah for the would. minyan for Sefardi Then we blame their teachers. Meir Heller helps daughter Dina get her fingerprint digitally recorded at the Fingerprinting for Kids fair, held in Cedarhurst’s Maple Plaza on Sunday.