HUMANISTIC JUDAISM August 19, 2016
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The Laws of Shabbat
Shabbat: The Jewish Day of Rest, Rules & Cholent Meaningful Jewish Living January 9, 2020 Rabbi Elie Weinstock I) The beauty of Shabbat & its essential function 1. Ramban (Nachmanides) – Shemot 20:8 It is a mitzvah to constantly remember Shabbat each and every day so that we do not forget it nor mix it up with any other day. Through its remembrance we shall always be conscious of the act of Creation, at all times, and acknowledge that the world has a Creator . This is a central foundation in belief in God. 2. The Shabbat, Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan, NCSY, NY, 1974, p. 12 a – (אומן) It comes from the same root as uman .(אמונה) The Hebrew word for faith is emunah craftsman. Faith cannot be separated from action. But, by what act in particular do we demonstrate our belief in God as Creator? The one ritual act that does this is the observance of the Shabbat. II) Zachor v’shamor – Remember and Safeguard – Two sides of the same coin שמות כ:ח - זָכֹוראֶ ת יֹום הַשַבָתלְקַדְ ׁשֹו... Exodus 20:8 Remember the day of Shabbat to make it holy. Deuteronomy 5:12 דברים ה:יב - ׁשָמֹוראֶ ת יֹום הַשַבָתלְקַדְ ׁשֹו... Safeguard the day of Shabbat to make it holy. III) The Soul of the Day 1. Talmud Beitzah 16a Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish said, “The Holy One, Blessed be He, gave man an additional soul on the eve of Shabbat, and at the end of Shabbat He takes it back.” 2 Rashi “An additional soul” – a greater ability for rest and joy, and the added capacity to eat and drink more. -
A Guide to the Shabbat Morning Service at Heska Amuna Synagogue Common Terms and Phrases Adonai (Lit. Sir Or Master) – Word Th
A Guide to the Shabbat Morning Service at Heska Amuna Synagogue Common Terms and Phrases Adonai (lit. sir or master) – word that is substituted for the holiest of God’s personal names, YHVH, in Hebrew prayer. The prayer book in use at Heska Amuna translates this word as Lord. aliyah (pl. aliyot) – a Torah reading. Also, the honor of reciting the blessings for a Torah reading. The aliyot on Shabbat are: (1) Kohen (3) Shelishi (5) Hamishi (7) Shevi’i (2) Levi (4) Revi’i (6) Shishi (8) Maftir amidah – standing prayer, the central prayer of every service. Aron Kodesh (lit. holy ark) – the cabinet housing the Torah scrolls when not in use. b’racha (pl. b’rachot) – blessing. barukh hu u-varukh sh’mo (lit. praised is He and praised is His name) – the congregational response whenever the prayer leader begins a blessing with barukh attah Adonai (praised are You, Lord). At the end of the blessing, the congregation responds with amen. bimah – the raised platform at the front of the sanctuary where the Ark is located. birchot hashachar – the morning blessings, recited before the start of shacharit. chazarat hashatz (lit. repetition of the shatz) – the loud recitation of the amidah following the silent reading. chumash – the book containing the Torah and Haftarah readings. The chumash used at Heska Amuna is Etz Hayim (lit. tree of life). d’var Torah (lit. word of Torah) – a talk on topics relating to a section of the Torah. 1 gabbai (pl. gabbaim) – Two gabbaim stand at the reader’s table during the Torah reading. -
The Chosen, Season 1, Episode 2 Fall 2020 Connect to Christ Discipling Community Focus
The Chosen, Season 1, Episode 2 Fall 2020 Connect to Christ Discipling Community Focus Episode 2: Shabbat I don’t understand it myself. I was one way and now I’m completely different. And the thing that happened in between – was Him. So yes, I will know him for the rest of my life! (Mary Magdalene) Thanks for being part of the Fall 2020 Discipling Community focus. We’re focusing on Connect to Christ via the life of Christ by viewing and discussing Season 1 of The Chosen. Beyond the facts, we hope that Discipling Communities rediscover (or discover for the first time) the life, culture, heart, and actions of the gospel stories and allow the spirit and truth of the life of Jesus to help us take next steps in being and growing as biblical, loving, Spirit-filled disciples of Jesus. The Chosen is a multi-season journey through the life of Christ. It has been created from a synoptic perspective instead of focusing on one particular gospel account. Accessing the Video Content The best way to view The Chosen is to download the app for your particular smart device. Search The Chosen in your app store. Open up the app and all the episodes are available there. Then, stream the episode from your smartphone to your TV using your technology of choice. There are lots of options and instructions within the app to get you going. Episodes are also available on YouTube (with ads). We aren’t providing definitive steps because of the many combinations of devices & TVs. -
Shabbat Program Shabbat Program
SHABBAT PROGRAM SHABBAT PROGRAM March 1 and 2, 2019 / 25 Adar I 5779 Parashat Vayakhel - Shabbat Shekalim ו�יּ�בֹאוּ כָּל־אִישׁ אֲשׁ�ר־נְשׂ�אוֹ לִבּוֹ ו�כֹל אֲשׁ�ר נָדְבָה רוּחוֹ אֹתוֹ הֵבִיאוּ אֶת־תְּרוּמַת ה' לִמְלֶאכֶת אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד וּלְכָל־עֲבֹדָתוֹ וּלְבִגְדֵי הַקֹּדֶשׁ: "And everyone who excelled in ability and everyone whose spirit was moved came, bringing to the Eternal an offering for the work of the Tent of Meeting and for all its service and for the sacral vestments." (Exodus 35:21) 1 Welcome to CBST! ברוכים וברוכות הבאים לקהילת בית שמחת תורה! קהילת בית שמחת תורה מקיימת קשר רב שנים ועמוק עם ישראל, עם הבית הפתוח בירושלים לגאווה ולסובלנות ועם הקהילה הגאה בישראל. אנחנו מזמינים אתכם\ן לגלוּת יהדוּת ליבראלית גם בישראל! מצאו את המידע על קהילות רפורמיות המזמינות אתכם\ן לחגוג את סיפור החיים שלכן\ם בפלאיירים בכניסה. לפרטים נוספים ניתן לפנות לרב נועה סתת: [email protected] 2 MARCH 1, 2019 / 25 ADAR I 5779 PARASHAT VAYAKHEL - SHABBAT SHEKALIM הֲכָנַת הַלֵּב OPENING PRAYERS AND MEDITATIONS *Shabbes Zol Zayn Folk Song שבת זאל זיין 36 Abraham Wolf Binder (1895- 38 Candle Blessings *(1967 הַדְלָקַת נֵרוֹת שׁ�ל שׁ�בָּת *(Shalom Aleichem Israel Goldfarb (1879-1956 שׁ�לוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם 40 קַבָּלַת שׁ�בָּת KABBALAT SHABBAT / WELCOMING SHABBAT *(L’chu N’ran’nah (Psalm 95) Debbie Friedman (1951-2011 לְכוּ נְ�נְּנָה (תהלים צה) 52 *(Shiru Ladonai (Psalm 96) Shlomo Carlebach (1926-1994 שׁ�ֽירוּ לַה' (תהלים צו) 54 *Mizmor L’David (Psalm 29) Western Sephardic Melody מִזְמוֹר לְדָו�ד (תהלים כט) 62 *(L'chah Dodi (Shlomo Alkabetz) Kehillat Tsiyon (Jerusalem לְכָה -
Sherwin Wine Outline: II. Atheism and Jewish Orthopraxy II
Sherwin Wine Outline: II. Atheism and Jewish Orthopraxy II. "Praying to Adam" III. The Christmas Controversy IV. Humanism vs. Humanistic Judaism --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rabbi Sherwin Wine Baruch Spinoza Asher Ginsberg Mordecai Kaplan (1928-2007) (1632-1677) (aka Ahad Ha'am) (1881-1983) (1856-1927) Texts (1) Baruch Spinoza, Political Theological Tractatus "God is the sum of the natural and physical laws of the universe and certainly not an individual entity or creator.” (2) Baruch Spinoza, Ethics “Those who wish to seek out the cause of miracles and to understand the things of nature as philosophers, and not to stare at them in astonishment like fools, are soon considered heretical and impious, and proclaimed as such by those whom the mob adores as the interpreters of nature and the gods. For these men know that, once ignorance is put aside, that wonderment would be taken away, which is the only means by which their authority is preserved.” (3) "The Rabbi Writes" (1993) "Where is my power? The power question is the basic question of any practical philosophy of life. Where do I find the strength that I need to cope with the problems and challenges of life? The traditional answer was God. Divine power, made available through prayer and worship, was the major source of needed strength. But God is only interesting if he has power. A God who creates the world but is unable to respond to human needs is irrelevant to the human agenda. The existence of God is not the issue. The power of God is very much the issue. -
Shabbat Prayer Book
Welcoming Shabbat ,ca ,kce Beth Shir ShAlom Santa Monica, California Shabbat ,ca ,kce An artist is like God, but small. He can't see out of God’s creation, for it includes him. With the seas divided, all the animals named, and the sun and moon and stars set in their tracks, an artist spends his life not only wondering, but wanting to work like God with what he can command: his paints. He tries to copy God’s creations. He tries to shape beauty with his hand. He tries to make order out of nature. He tries to paint the thoughts and feelings in his mind. An artist is like God as God created him. Small, strong, and with limited days, his gift of breath is spent over his paintbox. Choosing and brushing his colors, he tries to make paint sing. — M.B. Goffstein Welcoming Shabbat - 1 - SHALOM ALEYCHEM ofhkg ouka 'iIhkg h f£tk©n ',¥r¨©v h f£tk©n 'ofh kg oIk¨J /tUv QUrC JIs¨E©v 'oh fk§N©v h fk©n Qk#¤N¦n 'iIhkg h f£tk©n 'oIk¨©v h f£tk©n 'oIk¨Jk of£tIC /tUv QUrC JIs¨E©v 'oh fk§N©v h fk©n Qk#¤N¦n ָרְ כנִ י f£tk©n 'oIk¨Jk f£tk©n 'oIk¨©v h iIhkg h' /tUv QUrC JIs¨E©v 'oh fk§N©v h fk©n Qk#¤N¦n 'iIhkg h f£tk©n 'oIk¨©v h f£tk©n 'oIk¨Jk of§,t m /tUv QUrC JIs¨E©v 'oh fk§N©v h fk©n Qk#¤N¦n Shalom a-ley-chem mal-a-chey ha-sha-reyt mal-a-chey el-yon, mi-me-lech mal-chey ham-la-chim Ha-Ka-dosh ba-ruch Hu. -
Kashrut in Synagogue Kitchens
dxa, c rst asj atr Yoreh De’ah 87ff Kashrut Supervision in the Synagogue Rabbi Paul Drazen Introduction This document was written for use by the rabbi who supervises a synagogue kitchen. As such, there are a number of areas which are left unresolved, as they are specifically in the domain of each congregation's rabbi to set religious policy for his/her congregation. If this guide is to be used in a congregation without a rabbi, the congregation should arrange for a rabbi to serve as its mara d'atra and turn to that rabbi for the decisions needed. Supervision of a synagogue kitchen need not be a burdensome chore if clear rules are established and there is a system to assure the rules are followed. The rabbi is responsible for providing information to those who cook and bake as well as guidance to those who supervise on-site during food preparation. This document provides: a) Listings of areas for which the mara d'atra needs to make decisions for the observance of kashrut in the kitchen, with special consideration for the attendant issues of Shabbat and Yom Tov observance and preparation. b) Basic outlines and information on which decisions can be made, including relevant teshuvot of the CJLS. c) A suggested version of a document to be given to those who prepare food at the synagogue. Please note the sample document (Section III of this guide) was written intentionally to leave decisions to be made by each mara d'atra. It is not possible for any document to cover every aspect of each congregation's particular circumstances or customs. -
History of Jewish Liturgy Schiffman
Kol Hamevaser Halakhah and Minhag History and Liturgy: The Evolution of Multiple Prayer Rites BY: Dr. Lawrence H. Schiffman (or nineteen) benedictions of the Amidah , and pire, Greece and European Turkey until the 16 th in the newly-emerging Sephardic and Ashke - the closing of the last Amidah blessing with century or perhaps later, when it was pushed nazic communities. For reasons that are not he family tree of Jewish liturgy – the “oseh ha-shalom ” (He Who makes peace) in out by the Sephardic rite as a result of immi - totally clear, the version of Rav Sa’adyah typ - siddur and the mahazor (as it is cor - place of “ ha-mevarekh et ammo Yisrael ba- gration of expelled Sephardim and of the later ifies the Babylonian liturgy as it was exported Trectly vocalized) – is a long and com - shalom ” (He Who blesses His nation Israel Kabbalistic and halakhic influences of the with other Babylonian halakhic traditions to plex one. It spans the entire history of the with peace). A further important feature was Shulhan Arukh . This rite, like the Sephardic, the emerging Jewish communities of the Iber - Jewish experience, from the earliest origins of the role of Byzantine period piyyut . Poetry places the Hodu section before Barukh she- ian Peninsula. the Jewish people to the present day. The story was a prominent part of the liturgy of the Sec - Amar , inserts “ ve-yatsmah purkaneih vi- The so-called Babylonian rite is reflected of the many Jewish prayer rites ( nusha’ot ) is ond Temple period, as is evidenced in sectarian yekarev meshiheih u-parek ammeih in the Sephardic prayer book, originally of the in fact the story of the diffusion of the Jewish texts and fragments preserved in Tannaitic lit - be-rahmateih le-dor va-dor ” (may He cause Iberian Peninsula, which, after the expulsion people and their tradition throughout the world erature. -
Halachic Minyan”
Guide for the “Halachic Minyan” Elitzur A. and Michal Bar-Asher Siegal Shvat 5768 Intoduction 3 Minyan 8 Weekdays 8 Rosh Chodesh 9 Shabbat 10 The Three Major Festivals Pesach 12 Shavuot 14 Sukkot 15 Shemini Atzeret/Simchat Torah 16 Elul and the High Holy Days Selichot 17 High Holy Days 17 Rosh Hashanah 18 Yom Kippur 20 Days of Thanksgiving Hannukah 23 Arba Parshiot 23 Purim 23 Yom Ha’atzmaut 24 Yom Yerushalayim 24 Tisha B’Av and Other Fast Days 25 © Elitzur A. and Michal Bar-Asher Siegal [email protected] [email protected] Guide for the “Halachic Minyan” 2 Elitzur A. and Michal Bar-Asher Siegal Shevat 5768 “It is a positive commandment to pray every day, as it is said, You shall serve the Lord your God (Ex. 23:25). Tradition teaches that this “service” is prayer. It is written, serving Him with all you heart and soul (Deut. 2:13), about which the Sages said, “What is service of the heart? Prayer.” The number of prayers is not fixed in the Torah, nor is their format, and neither the Torah prescribes a fixed time for prayer. Women and slaves are therefore obligated to pray, since it is a positive commandment without a fixed time. Rather, this commandment obligates each person to pray, supplicate, and praise the Holy One, blessed be He, to the best of his ability every day; to then request and plead for what he needs; and after that praise and thank God for all the He has showered on him.1” According to Maimonides, both men and women are obligated in the Mitsva of prayer. -
KITCHEN POLICY MANUAL-Kashrut & Shabbat-TBA-2015
Kosher Kitchen & Dining @ Temple Beth Ahm: Standards of Meal Rituals, Kashrut, Shabbat, & Kitchen Clean-Up Prepared by Rabbi Lisa S. Malik, Ph.D. Revised: January 7, 2015 16 Tevet 5775 It is the responsibility of all congregants, non-members who are using our facilities, caterers, florists, decorators, and other outside vendors who come into our building to be familiar with these standards and to adhere to them. Every congregant who hires outside vendors is responsible for making sure that all caterers and other outside vendors are given a copy of these standards. Extra copies are available in the synagogue office. No congregant, officer, or employee of the congregation may waive any of the halachic standards of Shabbat and Kashrut observance at Temple Beth Ahm without first getting approval from Rabbi Malik. 1 Meal Ritual Standards Every congregant who sponsors a kiddush luncheon or other meal at Temple Beth Ahm that is open to other congregants, as well as all arms and schools of the synagogue that organize events at Temple Beth Ahm that include meals, are required to include the following ritual items as part of their set-ups: •at least 2 hand-washing stations near the food table (s), with each station consisting of the following: -ritual hand-washing cup filled with room-temperature water -regular pitcher filled with room-temperature water (for refilling the ritual hand-washing cup) -plastic bowl or other basin into which the water will be poured from the ritual hand-washing cup -pre-cut paper towels -garbage can nearby -sliced challah or other pieces of pre-cut bread, near the hand-washing basin -salt shaker (CHALLAH & SALT SHAKER ARE ONLY NEEDED ON SHABBAT) •one additional main hand-washing station (consisting of the same items as above for Rabbi Malik or other person who is leading hand-washing & ha-motzi). -
The Hanuka Festival- a Guipe, Forthe Restof Us
, NEWLYREVISED edition, -' i -'riffi:';,'i;,;',;,' tikf)ian'biiii,:f;'"' THE HANUKA FESTIVAL- A GUIPE, FORTHE RESTOF US by Hershl Hartman, vegyayzer A few words before we begin... Jews, both adults and children, even those from culturally consciousor religiously observant homes, cannot be convinced that khanikeis a reasonable substitute for the tinsel, glitter and sentimentality that surround Xmas, the American version of Christmasthat has virtually engulfed the world. Accordingly, it is nof the purpose of this work to help project khanikeas an "alternative Xmas" but, rather, to provide non-observantJewish families with a factual understanding of the festival'sorigins and traditions so that it may be celebratedmeaningfully and joyously in its own right. Why "...for the rest of us"? Increasingly,American Jews are identifying with their ethnic culture,rather than with the Jewishreligion. At the sametime, Hanuka is being projected more aggressivelyas a religiousholiday, focused on the "Miracle of the Lights," purporting to celebrate"history's first victorious struggle for religious freedom," to quote the inevitable editorial in your local newspaper.Actually, as we shall see, Hanuka is nothing of the sort. l'he issuesof "religious freedom" vs. "national liberation"vs. "multicultural rights" wereactually confronted back in the secondcentury B.C.E.,albeit with other terminology.'l'hisbooklet seeksto separate fact from fanry so that those who identify with Jewishculture will not feel excluded from celebratingthe festival. Now, about the matter of spelling. 1'he "right" way to spell it is: il!'tJrt.What is 'l'he the "best" way to transliteratethe Hebrew into English? earliest"official" form was Chanukah or its inexplicablevariants: Channukah and Chanukkah. -
KMS Sefer Minhagim
KMS Sefer Minhagim Kemp Mill Synagogue Silver Spring, Maryland Version 1.60 February 2017 KMS Sefer Minhagim Version 1.60 Table of Contents 1. NOSACH ........................................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 RITE FOR SERVICES ............................................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 RITE FOR SELICHOT ............................................................................................................................................ 1 1.3 NOSACH FOR KADDISH ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.4 PRONUNCIATION ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.5 LUACH ............................................................................................................................................................ 1 2. WHO MAY SERVE AS SH’LIACH TZIBUR .......................................................................................................... 2 2.1 SH’LIACH TZIBUR MUST BE APPOINTED .................................................................................................................. 2 2.2 QUALIFICATIONS TO SERVE AS SH’LIACH TZIBUR .....................................................................................................