DOCSLIB.ORG

News About Nformation Systems Throughout MIT

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
News About Nformation Systems Throughout MIT News about nformation systems throughout MIT Volume 14 • NumberI 1 S e p t e m bS e r / O c t o b e r 1 9 9 8 . Berliner sehen Lets Students Hanno Baethe, are combined with an . Explore Two Neighborhoods extensive archive of texts, images, and . historical audio and video documents. Lee Ridgway . Students explore the material through . contextual links and from differing . IS Training Services Offers . W hen it comes to harnessing perspectives with no set pathways, . Several New Courses This Fall ........... 2 . technology for innovative approaches with each student discovering her or . to foreign language learning, MIT’s his own themes or threads to pursue. Software Spotlight . faculty continue to pioneer the way. Since Berliner sehen is not organized Adobe Photoshop 5: History, . as a linear narrative or along any pre- . Their development of learning envi- Type, Magnetism, Color ...................... 3 . determined plot lines, the possibilities . ronments for foreign languages and . cultures began about ten years ago are limited only by the student’s inter- Network Notes . with A la recontre de Philippe (Meeting ests and inquisitiveness. Stopit Still Tackles Electronic . Philippe) for French, and No recuerdo While Berliner sehen takes advantage Forms of Harassment ........................... 4 . (I don’t remember) in Spanish. These of recent technologies like DVD-ROM Computer Corner . (high-density digital storage) and the ................................... 4 . were followed by the Star Festival in . Japanese and further projects in French Java programming language, it’s the MIT Computer Connection/ . and German. content that counts. Crocker and Fendt, Bits and Bytes . The common thread through these aided by Baethe, came up with the IS Supports New Products . language projects is interactivity: concept of going into two neighbor- from Apple, Dell, and HP .................... 5 . students can follow or create various hoods, one in former East Berlin and . one in former West Berlin, and filming Y2K Today . paths through videos and other mate- . the residents within the neighborhoods Year 2000 Team Provides . rial. The idea behind these tools is to . give a more natural experience of the in conversation with each other. Resources for the Community ............ 5 . language and a more realistic cultural These conversations take place . Publishing Pointers . and social experience of that country. during daily activities, as residents . Don’t Overlook Meta Tags: This . Making its debut in the German talk about their lives, work, and rela- . tionships – of how things are changing HTML Element Has Many Uses ......... 6 . classroom last spring was Berliner sehen . (Seeing Berliners seeing themselves), a and how things were in the past. Given Telecom Talk . hypermedia documentary coauthored the locales of the neighborhoods and . On the Phone Front: Caller ID . by Ellen Crocker, lecturer, and Kurt the backgrounds of some of the people and a Switch Upgrade .......................... 7 . Fendt, research associate in MIT’s For- involved, it’s not surprising that the . conversations often include a consid- MIT “Blue Pages” Now Online........... 7 . eign Languages and Literatures section. erable amount of politics and history. Getting Help ........................................... 8 . Inside Berliner sehen The Berliners converse as people . Berliner sehen . The basis of is thirteen do everywhere: in colloquialisms and Surf Sites: Learning Foreign . hours worth of short (45 seconds to . dialect; with unfinished sentences, im- Languages............................................... 8 . three minutes) video clips of conversa- . plicit understanding, hand gestures. tions. The conversations, captured in . ▲ . the summer of 1995 by Berlin filmmaker continued on page 2 ▼ displayed in the periphery of the in the periphery change accordingly, BERLINER SEHEN viewing space. The eight main figures providing a new context for the video continued from page 1 represent a real cross-section of their clip. No order of viewing is presented communities, including Herr Tapp, or presupposed. It is up to the student to The student hears and has to make a former Communist party official in decide what videos to watch (repeat- sense of everyday German, not aca- the eastern neighborhood; Frau Sipp, edly, if need be, to better understand demic classroom German. a single mother in the western section the conversations). The workspace lets As Crocker and Fendt began editing who runs a well-known bakery; and the student collect clips and other the initial 28 hours of film that covers Jana, a young stage set designer whose materials for future reference. about 50 people, they settled on eight personal ties and family history extend Through this back-and-forth view- main figures, four from the east and into both neighborhoods. ing, the student begins to discover four from the west, as the focal points In addition to the main figures, connections between the stories told for the student’s explorations. These students can select among nine content in the conversations and between the main “characters” relate within and categories, that express what Crocker people themselves. Depending on his sometimes across the two neighbor- and Fendt call “notions.” Among or her interest, the student may wander hoods, either through knowing each the notions are Ich (self) and Andere about, getting acquainted with the other or sharing mutual acquaintances (others), Öffentliches (public sphere) neighborhoods and the people, or or pasts. Thus, the raw material is in and Privates (private sphere), and delve deeply into ideas or topics. The place for the student’s encounter with Tun und Machen (activities; what uniqueness of Berliner sehen is that the Berliner sehen. people do in everyday life). One of student can repeatedly reconfigure the The Student Experience the key notions is that of Kiez, literally relationships between clips and other Berliner sehen can currently be meaning community, but in Berliner related documents. This encourages launched from networked workstations sehen encompassing how the residents the student to explore cultural and in the Language Learning and Resource see or think of their neighborhood. social issues from different points of Center (in its new home in 16-644). The To view a video clip or related ma- view through the eyes of people who main interface is comprised of a view- terial, the student drags a thumbnail live in that culture. ing space, a navigation panel, and a from the periphery to the center of the workspace. A student can start by se- viewing space. When a video clip is in A Look at Language Projects lecting among the main figures and the center, additional notions are high- For overviews of Berliner sehen and aspects of the content, which then leads lighted in the navigation panel to in- related projects from MIT’s Foreign to a selection of materials involving dicate other ways of relating people Languages and Literatures section, see that person. The clips are represented and content. When the student clicks http://web.mit.edu/fll/www/ as a collection of thumbnail images on a highlighted notion, the materials projects/ ø IS Training Services Offers • Year 2000. The Y2K team is offering Several New Courses This Fall a noontime seminar and hands-on MIT Information Systems course to help you prepare your computer for the next millennium. IS Training Services has added new Managing Editor The seminar (October 27 and De- Robyn Fizz computer courses in three topic areas: cember 4) outlines how to locate Writer/Editor • Macintosh OS 8. This three-hour potential problems and how to ap- Lee Ridgway hands-on course (offered November proach upgrading your hardware 10) is intended for those coming and software. The hands-on course i/s is published six times a year. MIT faculty and staff receive copies through campus mail; i/s is from a Windows environment or (November 4) focuses on known also available in lobbies around campus. Indi- upgrading from earlier versions software problems and solutions, viduals at MIT may subscribe by contacting the of the Macintosh operating system. and includes actual practice up- managing editor. Topics include file management, dating the systems on the class- Send comments or subscription requests to: customizing the desktop, shortcuts, room computers. MIT Room N42-290b, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, system maintenance, and Personal Cambridge, MA 02139-4307 Web Sharing. Full Schedule Phone: (617) 253-0540 You can view the entire IS Training Electronic mail: <[email protected]> • Photoshop 5. Photoshop 5 Basics is a schedule of Quick Start classes, noon- i/s is also published online at two-day course (November 16–17), time seminars, and hands-on courses at http://web.mit.edu/is/isnews/ covering the capture, enhancement, http://web.mit.edu/is/training A companion Web site, i/s NewsLink, offers and publication of black-and-white frequent news updates. It’s located at and color photographs. The half-day This site also offers skills assessment http://web.mit.edu/is/newslink/ tools, course outlines, and online reg- Photoshop 5 Update course (Novem- All product names are trademarks of their ber 30) focuses on new features, in- istration for hands-on courses. manufacturers. Note: IS Training Services is now an cluding the History palette and brush, © 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology easy-to-edit type, automatic effects, SAP Internal Provider, and accepts req- and enhanced image-editing tools. uisitions through SAP and SAPweb. ø . 2 . i s . Software Spotlight Adobe Photoshop 5: History, By default Photoshop 5 tries to correct Type, Magnetism, Color this “distortion” when loading old im- ages by converting them to a generic Oliver Thomas RGB color profile, which it then trans- lates to printer or display color profiles W hen Photoshop 4 was released, as appropriate. If you don’t want this it lacked quite a few of the features process to happen automatically, you users had hoped to see, and many con- can disable it by following these steps: sidered it a relatively minor upgrade.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • De Fina, A. 2007. Code Switching and Ethnicity in a Community of Practice
    Georgetown University Institutional Repository http://www.library.georgetown.edu/digitalgeorgetown De Fina, A. 2007. Code switching and ethnicity in a community of practice. Language in Society 36 (3):371-392. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0047404507070182 Collection Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/10822/559318 © 2007 Cambridge University Press This material is made available online with the permission of the author, and in accordance with publisher policies. No further reproduction or distribution of this copy is permitted by electronic transmission or any other means. Language in Society 36, 371–392. Printed in the United States of America DOI: 10.10170S0047404507070182 Code-switching and the construction of ethnic identity in a community of practice ANNA DE FINA Georgetown University Italian Department ICC Building 307 J 37 and O Streets NW Washington D.C. 20057 [email protected] ABSTRACT In the past twenty years the existence of a sense of ethnic belonging among immigrant groups of European ancestry in the United States has become the focus of frequent debates and polemics. This article argues that ethnicity can- not be understood if it is abstracted from concrete social practices, and that analyses of this construct need to be based on ethnographic observation and on the study of actual talk in interaction. This interactionally oriented per- spective is taken to present an analysis of how Italian ethnicity is constructed as a central element in the collective identity of an all-male card playing club. Linguistic strategies, particularly code-switching, are central in this con- struction, but their role becomes apparent only when language use is ana- lyzed within significant practices in the life of the club.
    [Show full text]
  • The Penguin Book of Card Games
    PENGUIN BOOKS The Penguin Book of Card Games A former language-teacher and technical journalist, David Parlett began freelancing in 1975 as a games inventor and author of books on games, a field in which he has built up an impressive international reputation. He is an accredited consultant on gaming terminology to the Oxford English Dictionary and regularly advises on the staging of card games in films and television productions. His many books include The Oxford History of Board Games, The Oxford History of Card Games, The Penguin Book of Word Games, The Penguin Book of Card Games and the The Penguin Book of Patience. His board game Hare and Tortoise has been in print since 1974, was the first ever winner of the prestigious German Game of the Year Award in 1979, and has recently appeared in a new edition. His website at http://www.davpar.com is a rich source of information about games and other interests. David Parlett is a native of south London, where he still resides with his wife Barbara. The Penguin Book of Card Games David Parlett PENGUIN BOOKS PENGUIN BOOKS Published by the Penguin Group Penguin Books Ltd, 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL, England Penguin Group (USA) Inc., 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014, USA Penguin Group (Canada), 90 Eglinton Avenue East, Suite 700, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4P 2Y3 (a division of Pearson Penguin Canada Inc.) Penguin Ireland, 25 St Stephen’s Green, Dublin 2, Ireland (a division of Penguin Books Ltd) Penguin Group (Australia) Ltd, 250 Camberwell Road, Camberwell, Victoria 3124, Australia
    [Show full text]
  • Quantum Bidding in Bridge
    . Quantum bidding in Bridge Sadiq Muhammad,1 Armin Tavakoli,1 Maciej Kurant,2 Marcin Paw lowski,3, 4 Marek Zukowski,˙ 3 and Mohamed Bourennane1 1Department of Physics, Stockholm University, S-10691, Stockholm, Sweden 2Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH Zurich, Switzerland 3Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej i Astrofizyki, Uniwersytet Gda´nski, PL-80-952 Gda´nsk, Poland 4Department of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TW, United Kingdom (Dated: March 19, 2014) Quantum methods allow to reduce communication complexity of some computational tasks, with several separated partners, beyond classical constraints. Nevertheless, experimental demonstrations of this fact are thus far limited to some abstract problems, far away from real-life tasks. We show here, and demonstrate experimentally, that the power of reduction of communication complexity can be harnessed to gain advantage in famous, immensely popular, card game - Bridge. The essence of a winning strategy in Bridge is efficient communication between the partners. The rules of the game allow only specific form of communication, of a very low complexity (effectively one has a strong limitations on number of exchanged bits). Surprisingly, our quantum technique is not violating the existing rules of the game (as there is no increase in information flow). We show that our quantum Bridge auction corresponds to a biased nonlocal Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) game, which is equivalent to a 2 → 1 quantum random access code. Thus our experiment is also a realization of such protocols. However, this correspondence is not full which enables the Bridge players to have efficient strategies regardless of the quality of their detectors.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cadet Barracks, the Walls of the Lower Floors Is Almost a Country Has About Hit Bottom Brown Is the Best Man in the Class 10
    THE PUBLISHECADED WEEKLY BY T THE CORPS OF CADETS VIRGINIA MILITARY INSTITUTE Vol. XXIV LEXINGTON, VIRGINIA, MONDAY, FEB. 2, 1931 No. 15 CORPS MADE INTO REGIMENT TWO CAVALRY AND ONE INFANTRY COMPANIES FORM Corps Receives Gratifying Report Highway Conference FIRST BATTALION ARTILLERY THE SECOND on Inspection By Col. Leavitt to Meet Here Dayhuff Is Made Regimental Commander; Brower and Browning Discussions Designed To Aid Command Battalions. ALL PHASES OF CADET MILITARY ACTIVITIES ARE Counties In Highway VIEWED WITH SATISFACTION Problems. REGIMENTAL COMMANDER TO WEAR SIX BARS ON The Sixth Annual Highway Con- CHEVRONS; BATTALION COMMANDER FIVE Appearance of Corps Especially commended In Report By Corps ference will be held at the Virginia Area Inspector. First Class Privates Put On O. Military Institute, February 5 and 6,; (^IfJSS Attends G. Roster. MARKED IMPROVEMENT 1931. The conference is to be spon- sored by V. M. I. in connection with That eagerly awaited and much OVER LAST YEAR Dave Miller to Coach Fancy Dress Ball discussed event, makeovers, occurred the board of supervisors of Rock- Friday night. Following the prece- On Dec. 4 and 5 Colonel Leavitt bridge county and the United States FIRST CLASS • HOP SATUR dent established last January, the the R 0. T. C. officer of the Third Rat Athletics corps was organized into a regiment Corps'area, visited V. M. I. for the Bureau of public roads. DAY; BIG SUCCESS TO BE HEAlTOF FOOTBALL, of two battai'ons of three companies purpose of making his annual corps The purpose of this conference is On Friday night a great number Gach.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Health Criteria 242
    INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME ON CHEMICAL SAFETY Environmental Health Criteria 242 DERMAL EXPOSURE IOMC INTER-ORGANIZATION PROGRAMME FOR THE SOUND MANAGEMENT OF CHEMICALS A cooperative agreement among FAO, ILO, UNDP, UNEP, UNIDO, UNITAR, WHO, World Bank and OECD This report contains the collective views of an international group of experts and does not necessarily represent the decisions or the stated policy of the World Health Organization The International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) was established in 1980. The overall objec- tives of the IPCS are to establish the scientific basis for assessment of the risk to human health and the environment from exposure to chemicals, through international peer review processes, as a prerequi- site for the promotion of chemical safety, and to provide technical assistance in strengthening national capacities for the sound management of chemicals. This publication was developed in the IOMC context. The contents do not necessarily reflect the views or stated policies of individual IOMC Participating Organizations. The Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals (IOMC) was established in 1995 following recommendations made by the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and Development to strengthen cooperation and increase international coordination in the field of chemical safety. The Participating Organizations are: FAO, ILO, UNDP, UNEP, UNIDO, UNITAR, WHO, World Bank and OECD. The purpose of the IOMC is to promote coordination of the policies and activities pursued by the Participating Organizations, jointly or separately, to achieve the sound management of chemicals in relation to human health and the environment. WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Dermal exposure. (Environmental health criteria ; 242) 1.Hazardous Substances - poisoning.
    [Show full text]
  • Download PDF Italian Card Games > 6BR82EUNG26O
    59YD3SYHK1XO ^ PDF // Italian card games Italian card games Filesize: 7.5 MB Reviews This ebook is definitely not easy to get going on looking at but quite fun to learn. We have read and so i am sure that i will gonna study once more yet again later on. I am very happy to inform you that here is the finest publication i actually have read inside my personal daily life and might be he best publication for possibly. (Sister Langosh) DISCLAIMER | DMCA AI3PCGNLMM2O \ Book » Italian card games ITALIAN CARD GAMES To save Italian card games eBook, you should refer to the link listed below and save the ebook or have accessibility to additional information which are relevant to ITALIAN CARD GAMES book. Reference Series Books LLC Jul 2013, 2013. Taschenbuch. Book Condition: Neu. 246x189x20 mm. Neuware - Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 30. Chapters: Tarot, Tarocchini, Basset, Scopa, Tute, Cassino, Briscola, Buraco, Tarot, tarock and tarocchi games, Reversis, Minchiate, Tressette, Trappola, Gilet, Calabresella, Machiavelli, Sette e mezzo. Excerpt: The tarot ( ; first known as trionfi and later as tarocchi, tarock, and others) is a pack of cards (most commonly numbering 78), used from the mid-15th century in various parts of Europe to play a group of card games such as Italian tarocchini and French tarot. From the late 18th century until the present time the tarot has also found use by mystics and occultists in eorts at divination or as a map of mental and spiritual pathways. The tarot has four suits (which vary by region, being the familiar French suits in Northern Europe, the Spanish suits in Southern Europe, and the German suits in Central Europe).
    [Show full text]
  • FTC) Publications the Ethicist, 2015-2017 and 2017 Ethics Calendar
    Description of document: Federal Trade Commission (FTC) publications The Ethicist, 2015-2017 and 2017 Ethics Calendar Requested date: 21-January-2017 Released date: 08-March-2017 Posted date: 13-March-2017 Source of document: Freedom of Information Act Request Office of General Counsel Federal Trade Commission 600 Pennsylvania Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20580 Fax: (202) 326-2477 Email: [email protected] The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20580 Via email Re: FOIA-2017-00416 FTC Ethicist publication This is in response to your request dated January 21, 2017, under the Freedom of Information Act seeking access to The Ethicist and Ethics calendar.
    [Show full text]
  • One Thing Thou Lackest! Joe E. Trull
    Christian Ethics Today A Journal of Christian Ethics Volume 13, Number 1 Aggregate Issue 63 Winter 2007 “The voice of one crying out in the wilderness, ‘Make straight the way of the Lord’” Isaiah 40:3; John 1:23 One Thing Thou Lackest! Joe E. Trull ....................................................................................... 2 EthixBytes .............................................................................................................................................. 3 We’ve Got Mail—Letters From Our Readers .................................................................. 4 The Meaning of Freedom (Lecture at West Point) Bill Moyers .............................. 5 A Christian Warrior’s Code? Chaplain (Major) Scott A. Sterling ................................... 13 If We’re Rick Warren’s Friends, I’d Hate To Meet His Enemies Ben Cole ........ 15 Our Son Defected: A Mother’s Plea Helen Barnette ..................................................... 16 Pretending We’re Iraqis Al Staggs .......................................................................................... 21 My History With The Rope Abraham Verghese ................................................................. 23 Death By Hanging Is Way Too Easy! Tripp York .............................................................. 24 CHRISTIAN ETHICS AND THE MOVIES David A. Thomas .......................................... 26 Biomedical Ethics: The Constant Gardner ............................................................................... 26 BOOK REVIEWS
    [Show full text]
  • Active for Life for Active
    NOVEMBER 2017 Volume 4 Issue 11 Your Life, Your Way, Your Time over 50 Your Life, Your Way, Your Time over 50 Time Your Way, Life, Your Your Active for Life for Active Modern A PUBLICATION FOR Active MASON COUNTY Social BOOMER and SENIOR Opportunity R E S I D E N T S Network MASON COUNTY • MICHIGAN Mason County Senior Centers How to start your on-line search for Medicare Part D are funded by the generosity of the following organizations: Go to: www.medicare.gov From row of blue blocks at top of page click: Drug Coverage (Part D) MASON COUNTY Scroll down to: Find health & drug plans (new page Medicare Plan Finder SENIOR MILLAGE Go to General Search and enter your ZIP Code: Click on: Find Plans Step 1 of 4: Enter Information: For each question in the green box, mark the appropriate circle that fits your current coverage Further support is provided through Click on: Continue to Plan Results Plan Results private donations and fundraisers. Thank You! Step 2 of 4: Enter Your Drugs Type the name of your drug and Click on: Find my drug Gratitude Answer the questions pertaining to this drug. An attitude of gratitude When completed click on: Add drug and dosage drug and dosage can make your life more mean- ingful, peaceful and rewarding. Continue with this step until all your drugs are entered. Looking at life through After all your drugs are enter; Click on: My Drug List is Complete Drug List the lens of thankfulness helps us Step 3 of 4: Select Your Pharmacies to live the best life possible.
    [Show full text]
  • 8143 11-23-17FR.Pdf
    FluvannaReview.com Nov. 23 - Nov. 29, 2017 | Volume 37, Issue 47 | One Copy Free Fluvanna REVIEW Outgoing School Board Members Reflect on Terms Page 15 Carol Tracy Carr Camilla Washington Supervisors Return Half Roach Found Competent High School Releases a Million to Schools to Stand Trial Honor Roll Page 4 Page 6 Page 22 Nov. 23 - Nov. 29, 2017 | Volume 37, Issue 47 General: The Fluvanna Review is published weekly Publisher: Carlos Santos by Valley Publishing Corp. and covers Fluvanna ex- 434-207-0224 / [email protected] clusively. It is printed on Tuesday afternoons. One Editor: Christina Dimeo copy is free. Additional copies are $1 each payable 434-207-0224 / [email protected] in advance to the publisher. Advertising/Copy Editor: Jacki Harris Subscriptions: Copies will be mailed for the 434-207-0222 / [email protected] subscription price of $140 per year or $75 per six Accounts/Classified Ads Manager: Edee Povol An Award Winning Newspaper months. Please mail a check and a note with your 434-207-0221 / [email protected] name and address to: Subscriptions Dept., P.O. Box Advertising Designer: Eric Armentrout, 434-207- Founded in 1979 by Len Gardner 59, Palmyra, VA 22963. For more information email 0229 / [email protected] Edee Povol at [email protected]. Editorial Designer: Jane Skafte www.fluvannareview.com Classified ads: $10 for two weeks for 30 words Designer: Marilyn Ellinger or less. Mail to the Fluvanna Review, P.O. Box 59, Reporters: Ruthann Carr, Page Gifford, Heather Palmyra, VA 22963 or stop by the office at 2987 Lake Michon and Duncan Nixon Monticello Road.
    [Show full text]
  • The Games Journal
    ISSUE 454 -AUGUST 2013 ISSN 0257-361X Volume 37 THE GAMES JOURNAL www.gamesjournal.at INTERNATIONAL EDITION: IN THIS ISSUE WE PRESENT 55 GAMES OUR REVIEW u ASCENSION turned with an army of Monsters and only DECK BUILDING TO SAVE VIGIL we players can face the threat and defend Vigil against evil. For this we summon mighty warriors and ASCENSION constructs of four different mythical frac- CHRONIKEN DES GOTTBEZWINGERS tions with different powers and advantages, who not only support players in their fight against the fallen god, but also help to get Since Donald X. Vaccarino has begun the their own variation of the genre with „As- nearer to their personal goal which is to ac- era of family-friendly deck building games cension – Chroniken des Gottbezwingers“ cumulate the highest honor and to claim with “Dominion”, many players have tried - Chronicles of the Godslayer. the title of Godslayer for themselves. their hand at the new game mechanic to Contrary to the “Game of the Year 2009” as- grab a piece of the cake. And so the team cension takes two to four players, ages 13+, For that purpose, each player receives an of Stoneblade Entertainment, comprising into a fantasy world called Vigil, which has identical starting deck of ten cards at the the “Magic: The Gathering” Pro Tour Cham- been isolated and protected from other start of the game, and draws five cards from pions Justin Gary, Rob Dougherty and Brian worlds since millennia by a barrier between it. In his turn he can then play cards from Kibler, seems to have come up with the idea dimensions.
    [Show full text]
  • Search in Games with Incomplete Information
    Artificial Intelligence ELSEVIER Artificial Intelligence 100 (1998) 87-123 Search in games with incomplete information: a case study using Bridge card play Ian Frank a,*, David Basin by’ il Cotnplex Games Lab, Electrotechnical L.aboratmy, Umezono I-l-4, Tsukuba. Ibaraki, Japan 305 h Institut ji?r Inj&matik, Univer~sitiitFreiburg, Am Flughafen 17, Freiburg, Germany Received 9 February 1996; revised 15 March 1997 Abstract We examine search algorithms in games with incomplete information, formalking a best defence model of such games based on the assumptions typically made when incomplete information problems are analysed in expert texts. We show that equilibrium point strategies for optimal play exist for this model, and define an algorithm capable of computing such strategies. Using this algorithm as a reference we then analyse search architectures that have been proposed for the incomplete information game of Bridge. These architectures select strategies by analysing some statistically significant collection of complete information sub-games. Our model allows us to clearly state the limitations of such architectures in producing expert analysis, and to precisely formalise and distinguish the problems that lead to sub-optimality. We illustrate these problems with simple game trees and with actual play situations from Bridge itself. @ 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. Keywnrds: Game tree search; Incomplete information; Game theory; Computer Bridge 1. Introduction In games with incomplete information, the actual “state of the world” is unknown; for example, some playing pieces may be hidden, some of the playing area may not be visible, or the outcome of some moves may not be known. For such games, find- ing the optimal strategy is typically NP-hard [4] and thus a heuristic approach is often required for timely play.
    [Show full text]