Complete Crime Scene Investigation Workbook
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BAXTER, JR. BAXTER, FORENSICS & CRIMINAL JUSTICE COMPLETE COMPLETE CRIME SCENE INVESTIGATION COMPLETE CRIME SCENE WORKBOOK This specially developed workbook can be used in conjunction with the Complete Crime Scene Investigation Handbook (ISBN: 978-1-4987-0144-0) in group training environments, or for individuals looking for independent, step-by-step self-study INVESTIGATION guide. It presents an abridged version of the Handbook, supplying both students and professionals with the most critical points CRIME SCENE and extensive hands-on exercises for skill enhancement. Filled with more than 350 full-color images, the Complete Crime WORKBOOK Scene Investigation Workbook walks readers through self-tests and exercises they can perform to practice and improve their documentation, collection, and processing techniques. Most experienced crime scene investigators will tell you that it is virtually impossible to be an expert in every aspect of crime scene investigations. If you begin to “specialize” too soon, you risk not becoming a well-rounded crime scene investigator. INVESTIGATION Establishing a complete foundation to the topic, the exercises in this workbook reinforce the concepts presented in the Handbook with a practical, real-world application. As a crime scene investigator, reports need to be more descriptive than they are at the patrol officer level. This workbook provides a range of scenarios around which to coordinate multiple exercises and lab examples, and space is included to write descriptions of observations. The book also supplies step-by-step, fully illustrative photographs of crime scene procedures, protocols, and evidence collection and testing techniques. WORKBOOK This lab exercise workbook is ideal for use in conjunction with the Handbook, both in group training settings, as well as a stand-alone workbook for individuals looking for hands-on self-study. It is a must-have resource for crime scene technicians, investigators, and professionals who want a complete manual of crime scene collection and processing techniques. K24564 EVERETT BAXTER, JR. 6000 Broken Sound Parkway, NW Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487 711 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017 an informa business 2 Park Square, Milton Park www.crcpress.com Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN, UK www.crcpress.com K24564_cover8.5soft.indd 1 4/16/15 2:03 PM COMPLETE CRIME SCENE INVESTIGATION WORKBOOK COMPLETE CRIME SCENE INVESTIGATION WORKBOOK EVERETT BAXTER, JR. Boca Raton London New York CRC Press is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 © 2015 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business No claim to original U.S. Government works Version Date: 20150413 International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-4987-0143-3 (eBook - PDF) This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. 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Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at http://www.taylorandfrancis.com and the CRC Press Web site at http://www.crcpress.com Contents Preface.......................................................................................................................................................................................xvii Acknowledgments ......................................................................................................................................................................xix About the Author .......................................................................................................................................................................xxi Course Format .........................................................................................................................................................................xxiii ISO/ IEC ..............................................................................................................................................................xxiii SWG ...................................................................................................................................................................xxiii Student Input ............................................................................................................................................................................. xxv SECTION I Introduction Chapter 1 The Investigative Team ........................................................................................................................................... 3 The Initial Responding Officer ............................................................................................................................... 3 Natural Boundary ............................................................................................................................................... 3 Artificial Boundary ............................................................................................................................................ 3 Start a Crime Scene Log .................................................................................................................................... 3 The Crime Scene Investigator ................................................................................................................................. 3 Goals of the Crime Scene Investigator ............................................................................................................... 4 The Detective .......................................................................................................................................................... 5 The Analyst ............................................................................................................................................................. 5 The Prosecutor ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 The Defense Attorney ............................................................................................................................................. 5 The Crime Scene Analyst/ Reconstructionist .......................................................................................................... 5 Exercises .................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Exercise 1.1 .............................................................................................................................................................. 5 Exercise 1.2 ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 Exercise 1.3 ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 Exercise 1.4 ............................................................................................................................................................. 7 Exercise 1.5 ............................................................................................................................................................. 7 Exercise 1.6 ............................................................................................................................................................. 8 Exercise 1.7 .............................................................................................................................................................. 8 Chapter 2 Forensic Search and Seizure ................................................................................................................................... 9 Do We Have the Right to Be at the Scene? ............................................................................................................