Robert Stephenson and Planning the Construction of the London and Birmingham Railway
Proceedings of the First International Congress on Construction History, Madrid, 20th-24th January 2003, ed. S. Huerta, Madrid: I. Juan de Herrera, SEdHC, ETSAM, A. E. Benvenuto, COAM, F. Dragados, 2003. Robert Stephenson and planning the construction of the London and Birmingham Railway Michael M. Chrimes It was the first of our great metropoJitan railroads, and its Institution of Civil Engineers had secured a Royal works are memorable examples of engineering capacity. Charter in 1828. There had been skills shortages in They became a guide to succeeding engineers; as al so did civil engineering in years of high demand, and it the plans and drawings . When Brunel entered upon the remained difficult to obtain adequate training in the construction of the Great Western \ine he borrowed profession. It was not until the 1820s that the majority Robert Stephenson's plans, and used them as the best of practioners had received training explicitly as civil possible system of draughting. From that time they became recognised models for railway practice. To have engineers, and not until 1841 that the Institution of originatcd such plans and forrns, thereby settling an Civil Engineers were to insist on this of its Members. important division of engineering literature, would have By the standard s of the time Robert Stephenson with madc a position for an ordinary mano In the list of Robert his training and university education, was well Stephenson' s achievements such a service appears so prepared. insignificant as scarcely to be worthy of note. At the time ofthe construction ofthe Liverpool and Manchester Railway in the late 1820s there were (Jeaffreson 1864, 1: 213).
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