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Trends in China Facts from the Renewables in Cities 2021 Global Status Report
Embargoed until: 09:30 CET Paris Time – 18 March 2021 Trends in China Facts from the Renewables in Cities 2021 Global Status Report Key Renewable Energy Takeaways in 2020 from China • China is the greatest market in the world for solar PV1, with many of these developments taking place in urban areas and helping to decarbonise energy use in buildings; however, further efforts are needed to increase the share of renewables across sectors, including heating and cooling, but also power – especially in light of the expansion of e-mobility2. • The electrification of all transport modes has been pioneered in Chinese cities; they are visibly committed to the national EV ambition, providing complementary municipal-level subsidies (in addition to national incentives) for battery electric and fuel cell electric vehicles. • China is the second-largest producer of district heating (DH) in the world, and although these systems rely almost entirely on fossil fuels, some cities have been increasing solar thermal and geothermal heating capacity and use in their DH networks. Brand new data shows • Only 25 cities had renewable energy targets and/or policies from a global total of over 1,300 cities). This covers 321 million people, 38% of the urban population in China • On a global scale, Chinese cities are lagging behind on setting net-zero3 targets: some notable exceptions exist: 6 cities were developing net-zero targets in 2020, and Dalian set a target to achieve net-zero by 2050. Rizhao has had a target for climate neutrality by 2050 since 2008. Renewable Energy Developments in Chinese Cities City renewable energy commitments and policies • Most city-level targets and actions are in line with (and often part of the implementation of) national-level policy, including China’s commitment to reach carbon neutrality by 2060. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
3/2006 Data Supplement PR China Hong Kong SAR Macau SAR Taiwan CHINA aktuell Journal of Current Chinese Affairs Data Supplement People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax:(040)4107945 Contributors: Uwe Kotzel Dr. Liu Jen-Kai Christine Reinking Dr. Günter Schucher Dr. Margot Schüller Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 3 The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 22 Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership LIU JEN-KAI 27 PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries LIU JEN-KAI 30 PRC Laws and Regulations LIU JEN-KAI 34 Hong Kong SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 36 Macau SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 39 Taiwan Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 41 Bibliography of Articles on the PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, and on Taiwan UWE KOTZEL / LIU JEN-KAI / CHRISTINE REINKING / GÜNTER SCHUCHER 43 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 3 - 3/2006 Dep.Dir.: CHINESE COMMUNIST Li Jianhua 03/07 PARTY Li Zhiyong 05/07 The Main National Ouyang Song 05/08 Shen Yueyue (f) CCa 03/01 Leadership of the Sun Xiaoqun 00/08 Wang Dongming 02/10 CCP CC General Secretary Zhang Bolin (exec.) 98/03 PRC Hu Jintao 02/11 Zhao Hongzhu (exec.) 00/10 Zhao Zongnai 00/10 Liu Jen-Kai POLITBURO Sec.-Gen.: Li Zhiyong 01/03 Standing Committee Members Propaganda (Publicity) Department Hu Jintao 92/10 Dir.: Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 02/10 Huang Ju 02/11 -
2019年第3季度在韩国注册的中国水产企业名单the List of Chinese
2019年第3季度在韩国注册的中国水产企业名单 The List of Chinese Registered Fishery Processing Establishments Export to Korea (Total 1347 , the third quarter of 2019,updated on 25 June, 2019) No. Est.No. 企业名称(中文) Est.Name 企业地址(中文) Est.Address 产品(Products) 北京市朝阳区崔各庄乡 The 23rd floor Sanyuan Property Jingmi Road 北京中洋环球金枪鱼有 1 1100/02010 Beijing Zhongyang Global Tuna Co.,Ltd 东辛店村京密路三元物 Dongxindian Village Cuigezhuang TownChaoyang Fishery Products 限公司 业院内23号楼 District Beijng 五洋海产(天津)有限 天津市塘沽区东江路 2 1200/02004 Ocean Products (Tian.Jin) Co., Ltd Dongjiang Road No.3849 Tanggu Tianjin Fishery Products 公司 3849号 欧盛实业(天津)有限 天津经济技术开发区渤 No.5, Bohai Road, Tianjin Economic & Technological 3 1200/02019 Ocean (Tianjin) Corporation Ltd. Fishery Products 公司 海路5号 Development Area, Tianjin 天津市颖明海湾食品有 天津市滨海新区中心渔 No.221 Yuehai RD., Binhai New Area Of The City 4 1200/02028 Tianjin Smart Gulf Foodstuffs Co.,Ltd. Fishery Products 限公司 港经济区悦海路221号 Center Fishing Port Economic Zone, Tianjin, China 天津市塘沽区海华水产 Tianjin Tanggu District Haihua Fishery Products Food 天津市塘沽区北塘镇水 No. 9, Shuichan Road, Beitang Town, Tanggu District, 5 1200/02048 Fishery Products 食品有限公司 Co., Ltd. 产路9号 Tianjin 天津百迅达进出口贸易 天津市津南区双桥河镇 South Dongnigu Village, Shuangqiaohe Town, Jinnan 6 1200/02063 Tianjin baixunda import and export trade Co., Ltd Fishery Products 有限公司 东泥沽村南 District, Tianjin, China 昌黎县筑鑫实业有限公 秦皇岛市昌黎县新开口 Economic Development Zone Xinkaikou Changli 7 1300/02228 Changli Zhuxin Enterprises Co., Ltd. Fishery Products 司 经济开发区 County Qinhuangdao 抚宁县渤远水产品有限 秦皇岛市抚宁县台营镇 Yegezhuang village taiying town funing county 8 1300/02229 Funing county boyuan aquatic products co.,ltd Fishery Products 公司 埜各庄村 Qinhuangdao city Hebei province 秦皇岛市江鑫水产冷冻 河北省秦皇岛北戴河新 Nandaihe Second District,Beidaihe New 9 1300/02236 Qinhuangdao Jiangxin Aquatic Food Products Co., Ltd. -
The Chinese State in Ming Society
The Chinese State in Ming Society The Ming dynasty (1368–1644), a period of commercial expansion and cultural innovation, fashioned the relationship between the present-day state and society in China. In this unique collection of reworked and illustrated essays, one of the leading scholars of Chinese history re-examines this relationship and argues that, contrary to previous scholarship, which emphasized the heavy hand of the state, it was radical responses within society to changes in commercial relations and social networks that led to a stable but dynamic “constitution” during the Ming dynasty. This imaginative reconsideration of existing scholarship also includes two essays first published here and a substantial introduction, and will be fascinating reading for scholars and students interested in China’s development. Timothy Book is Principal of St. John’s College, University of British Colombia. Critical Asian Scholarship Edited by Mark Selden, Binghamton and Cornell Universities, USA The series is intended to showcase the most important individual contributions to scholarship in Asian Studies. Each of the volumes presents a leading Asian scholar addressing themes that are central to his or her most significant and lasting contribution to Asian studies. The series is committed to the rich variety of research and writing on Asia, and is not restricted to any particular discipline, theoretical approach or geographical expertise. Southeast Asia A testament George McT.Kahin Women and the Family in Chinese History Patricia Buckley Ebrey -
The Interaction Between Ethnic Relations and State Power: a Structural Impediment to the Industrialization of China, 1850-1911
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Georgia State University Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University Sociology Dissertations Department of Sociology 5-27-2008 The nI teraction between Ethnic Relations and State Power: A Structural Impediment to the Industrialization of China, 1850-1911 Wei Li Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/sociology_diss Part of the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Li, Wei, "The nI teraction between Ethnic Relations and State Power: A Structural Impediment to the Industrialization of China, 1850-1911." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2008. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/sociology_diss/33 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Sociology at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sociology Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE INTERACTION BETWEEN ETHNIC RELATIONS AND STATE POWER: A STRUCTURAL IMPEDIMENT TO THE INDUSTRIALIZATION OF CHINA, 1850-1911 by WEI LI Under the Direction of Toshi Kii ABSTRACT The case of late Qing China is of great importance to theories of economic development. This study examines the question of why China’s industrialization was slow between 1865 and 1895 as compared to contemporary Japan’s. Industrialization is measured on four dimensions: sea transport, railway, communications, and the cotton textile industry. I trace the difference between China’s and Japan’s industrialization to government leadership, which includes three aspects: direct governmental investment, government policies at the macro-level, and specific measures and actions to assist selected companies and industries. -
Newsletter June 2015 2015.06.25
Country Garden Holdings Company Limited 碧 桂 园 控 股 有 限 公 司 Newsletter Stock Code:2007.HK June 2015 Country Garden Holdings Company Limited (“Country Garden” or the “Company”) together with its subsidiaries, (collectively, the “Group”) (stock code: 2007) is one of China’s leading integrated property developers. It has standardized operations with business comprising property development, construction, installation, fitting, property management, as well as hotel development and management. In addition, “Country Garden” has been named by the PRC State Administration for Industry and Commerce as “China’s Well-Known Trademarks” in the property sector in 2006. The Group became a constituent stock of MSCI Global Standard Indices on 1 September 2007. It also became a constituent stock of Hang Seng Composite Index 200 and Hang Seng Mainland Composite Index on 10 September 2007. Contracted Sales For the first 5 months of 2015, the Group achieved contracted sales of approximately RMB36.83 billion with contracted sales GFA of approximately 5.89 million square meters. Geographical breakdown of contracted sales for Product type breakdown of contracted sales the first 5 months of 2015 (By Value) for the first 5 months of 2015 (By Value) Parking space & commercial, 6% Liaoning, Others*, 3% 18% Fujian, 3% Guangdong, Low-rise Zhejiang, 36% residential, High-rise 4% 28% Hainan, residential, 66% 5% Jiangsu, Hunan, Anhui, 12% 5% 8% Hubei, 6% Note : Others* including Shandong, Malaysia, Jiangxi, Chongqing, Guizhou, Guangxi, Sichuan, Gansu, Tianjin, Australia, -
Petroleum Politics: China and Its National Oil Companies
MASTER IN ADVANCED EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES ANGLOPHONE BRANCH - Academic year 2012/2013 Master Thesis Petroleum Politics: China and Its National Oil Companies By Ellennor Grace M. FRANCISCO 26 June 2013 Supervised by: Dr. Laurent BAECHLER Deputy Director MAEIS To Whom I owe my willing and my running CONTENTS List of Tables and Figures v List of Abbreviations vi Chapter 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Literature Review 2 1.2 Methodologies 4 1.3 Objectives and Scope 4 Chapter 2. Historical Evolution of Chinese National Oil Companies 6 2.1 The Central Government and “Self-Reliance” (1950- 1977) 6 2.2 Breakdown and Corporatization: First Reform (1978- 1991) 7 2.3 Decentralization: Second Reform (1992- 2003) 11 2.4 Government Institutions and NOCs: A Move to Recentralization? (2003- 2010) 13 2.5 Corporate Governance, Ownership and Marketization 15 2.5.1 International Market 16 2.5.2 Domestic Market 17 Chapter 3. Chinese Politics and NOC Governance 19 3.1 CCP’s Controlling Mechanisms 19 3.1.1 State Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) 19 3.1.2 Central Organization Department 21 3.2 Transference Between Government and Corporate Positions 23 3.3 Traditional Connections and the Guanxi 26 3.4 Convergence of NOC Politics 29 Chapter 4. The “Big Four”: Overview of the Chinese Banking Sector 30 Preferential Treatment 33 Chapter 5. Oil Security and The Going Out Policy 36 5.1 The Policy Driver: Equity Oil 36 5.2 The Going Out Policy (zou chu qu) 37 5.2.1 The Development of OFDI and NOCs 37 5.2.2 Trends of Outward Foreign Investments 39 5.3 State Financing: The Chinese Policy Banks 42 5.4 Loans for Oil 44 Chapter 6. -
Make a Living: Agriculture, Industry and Commerce in Eastern Hebei, 1870-1937 Fuming Wang Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1998 Make a living: agriculture, industry and commerce in Eastern Hebei, 1870-1937 Fuming Wang Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Agriculture Commons, Asian History Commons, Economic History Commons, and the Other History Commons Recommended Citation Wang, Fuming, "Make a living: agriculture, industry and commerce in Eastern Hebei, 1870-1937 " (1998). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 11819. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/11819 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly fi'om the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter &c&, while others may be fi-om any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely afiect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. -
The CCP Central Committee's Leading Small Groups Alice Miller
Miller, China Leadership Monitor, No. 26 The CCP Central Committee’s Leading Small Groups Alice Miller For several decades, the Chinese leadership has used informal bodies called “leading small groups” to advise the Party Politburo on policy and to coordinate implementation of policy decisions made by the Politburo and supervised by the Secretariat. Because these groups deal with sensitive leadership processes, PRC media refer to them very rarely, and almost never publicize lists of their members on a current basis. Even the limited accessible view of these groups and their evolution, however, offers insight into the structure of power and working relationships of the top Party leadership under Hu Jintao. A listing of the Central Committee “leading groups” (lingdao xiaozu 领导小组), or just “small groups” (xiaozu 小组), that are directly subordinate to the Party Secretariat and report to the Politburo and its Standing Committee and their members is appended to this article. First created in 1958, these groups are never incorporated into publicly available charts or explanations of Party institutions on a current basis. PRC media occasionally refer to them in the course of reporting on leadership policy processes, and they sometimes mention a leader’s membership in one of them. The only instance in the entire post-Mao era in which PRC media listed the current members of any of these groups was on 2003, when the PRC-controlled Hong Kong newspaper Wen Wei Po publicized a membership list of the Central Committee Taiwan Work Leading Small Group. (Wen Wei Po, 26 December 2003) This has meant that even basic insight into these groups’ current roles and their membership requires painstaking compilation of the occasional references to them in PRC media. -
Copyrighted Material
Index 3rd Plenary of the 17th Party Congress All-China Federation of Industry and 147, 163 Commerce (ACFIC) 256, 257, 258 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th CPC [or All-China Youth Federation 58, 444, 460 Party] National Congress xvi, 53, 62, 263 America 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 17, 25, 32, 33, 38, 4th National Conference of the 70, 75, 102, 106, 136, 138–139, 140, 141, Representatives of Literary and Art 157, 162, 190, 194, 202, 235, 237, 241, Workers 336 243, 254, 261, 270, 279, 288, 290, 297, 9th National People’s Congress 102, 105 310, 326, 336, 352, 354, 357, 365, 377, 11th Five-Year Plan 146, 157, 230 379, 380, 382–389, 391, 407, 413, 416, 14th Party Congress (14th National Party 426, 446, 464, 469, 494, 498, 503, 509, Congress) 80, 84, 97 510, 514, 515, 516, 517 15th Party Congress (15th National Party American media xviii, 32, 313, 315, 319, Congress) 95, 96, 97, 98 331, 407 16th Party Congress (16th National Party Anhui 54, 254, 312, 424, 426 Congress) 114, 119 Anshan 214 17th Party Congress (17th National Party Anti-Japanese War 39, 40, 54, 352, 354 Congress) xiv, xvi, 19, 131, 163, 179, 188, Anti-Rightist Campaign 42, 437, 501 333, 493. APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 30th anniversary (of reform and opening-up) 139, 223, 378 ix, xv, xvii, 143 artists 238, 316, 333, 336, 338, 342, 345, 60 Minutes 412, 415, 445 346, 355, 356, 484, 500 60th anniversary of the People’s Republic of Asian Financial Crisis 91, 185, 265 China xiii, xvi, 40, 532 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) 80th anniversary (CPC) 109, 112 139, 223, 378 863 -
Country Garden
Thursday, August 20, 2015 China Merchants Securities (HK) Co., Ltd. Company Report Hong Kong Equity Research Country Garden (2007 HK) John So Hayden Zhang +852 3189 6357 +852 3189 6354 Lack positive earnings drivers in 2H15 [email protected] [email protected] ■ Flat 1H15 profit growth and margin squeeze were no surprise to the market, but the continuous increase in Property Under WHAT’S NEW Development (PUD), and limited improvement in net gearing are TP revised disappointing, in our view ■ For full-year, it may miss the 5%contracted sales target growth NEUTRAL and we expect only 3% YoY FY15E earnings growth. Previous NEUTRAL ■ Maintain NEUTRAL and downgraded TP to HK$3.2 (from HK$3.4) Price HK$2.91 12-month Target Price HK$3.2 (+10%) Flat 1H15 earnings; limited improvement in gearing (Potential upside) In 1H15, CG reported RMB47.3bn revenue, +23.5% YoY. Gross margin was down to 23.2% from 1H14 28.6% on price cut to clear inventories. Previous HKD3.4 The core net profit amounted to RMB4.66bn, or -1% YoY. The net gearing improved slightly to 60.7% from 62% at last year-end, mainly Price Performance driven by RMB5bn shares issuance to Ping An Insurance during 1H15. CG 2007 MSCI China/real Estate 40% Concerns on 2H15E contracted sales progress 30% Despite 5-10% ASP cut to clear old inventories in the past one year, CG’s 20% PUD and inventory balance kept increasing to RMB146.3bn (+13% HoH), 10% and 1H15 contracted sales declined 7% YoY. In 2H15E, CG claimed that 0% -10% it had RMB170-180bn saleable resources; however, we are concerned -20% that it is difficult to achieve its RMB77bn contracted sales target in 2H15E -30% considering its weak 35% sell-through rate in 1H15. -
CHINA GAS INDUSTRY INVESTMENT HOLDINGS CO. LTD. (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with Members’ Limited Liability)
The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and the Securities and Futures Commission take no responsibility for the contents of this Application Proof, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this Application Proof. Application Proof of CHINA GAS INDUSTRY INVESTMENT HOLDINGS CO. LTD. (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with members’ limited liability) WARNING The publication of this Application Proof is required by The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Exchange”)/the Securities and Futures Commission (the “Commission”) solely for the purpose of providing information to the public in Hong Kong. This Application Proof is in draft form. The information contained in it is incomplete and is subject to change which can be material. By viewing this document, you acknowledge, accept and agree with China Gas Industry Investment Holdings Co. Ltd. (the “Company”), its sponsor, advisers or member of the underwriting syndicate that: (a) this document is only for the purpose of providing information about the Company to the public in Hong Kong and not for any other purposes. No investment decision should be based on the information contained in this document; (b) the publication of this document or supplemental, revised or replacement pages on the Exchange’s website does not give rise to any obligation of the Company, its sponsor, advisers or members of the underwriting syndicate to proceed