314 HIGH COURT [1904, Admitted Facts, It Is, of Course, Still Open To
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Fact Sheet 2 the FIRST COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENT
Fact Sheet 2 THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENT 1901 FEDERATION AND ’S VOTE THE PEOPLE Overview 1897-1903 Once the Australian Constitution had been accepted by voters in the Australian colonies and enacted as law by British Parliament, the process of putting the new system of federal government into practice began. The Australian colonies were now States of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the office of Governor- General represented the reigning monarch of Britain as Head of the Commonwealth. The first Governor-General of Australia, Lord Hopetoun, proclaimed the Commonwealth of Australia at a special ceremony in Centennial Park, Sydney, 1 January 1901. It was also the Governor-General’s task to commission an interim or caretaker ministry until the Australian people were able to elect their representatives to the newly created Commonwealth Parliament. These interim ministers, with Edmund Barton as Prime Minister, were sworn in as part of the inaugural ceremony at Centennial Park. Over the next 1891 first Constitutional Convention to draft months they organised the first federal election and made a federal constitution arrangements for the opening of the first Commonwealth 1893 Parliament. first ‘people’s convention’ at Corowa 1897 The first federal election delegates elected to a representative Constitutional Convention On Friday 29 March and Saturday 30 (in Queensland and South Australia) voters took part in the first election of 1898-1900 referendums on the Constitution representatives to the Parliament of the Commonwealth of held in all colonies Australia. Because there was as yet no federal electoral law, 1901 the election took place in accordance with the voting 1 January - inauguration of the legislation in each of the States. -
The Federal Movement in Tasmania, 1880-1900
THE FEDERAL MOVEMENT IN TASMANIA 1880 — 1900 by C.J. CRAIG B.A. Hons. Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of: MASTER OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF TASMANIA HOBART 31st December 1971. This thesis contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in any university, and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no copy or paraphrase of material previously published or written by another person, except when due reference is made in the text of the thesis. C.J. CRAIG. 31 December, 1971. CONTENTS Page CHRONOLOGY INTRODUCTION I THE POLITICIANS, THE PRESS & THE FEDERAL COUNCIL 15 1, The Politicians 2. The Press 27 3. The Federal Council 34. II THE FIRST FEDERAL DRAFT CONSTITUTION 58 10 Preliminaries 5e 2. The Federal Convention in Sydney 89 III REACTIONS TO TFE DRAFT BILL IN TASMANIA 115 10 The Reaction of the Press and Public 115 2. The Debate in Parliament 120 3. The Failure of the Federal Enabling Bill 139 IV THE DOLDRUMS, 1892-94 146 10 Economic Crisis and the Federal Council 146 2. The Federal Council Session of 1893 161 30 More Tasmanian Moves 174 V FEDERATION ON THE MOVE AGAIN 190 10 The Premiers' Conference of 1895 190 2. The Passing of the Tasmanian 'Federal Enabling Bill 213 VI TgE FEDERAL CONVENTION, 1897-98 234 1. The Election of Delegates 234 2. The Adelaide Session 257 3. The Tasmanian Amendments 273 40 The Braddon Blot 281 VII THE FEDERAL R7FET1ENDUMS, 1898& 1899 303 1. The Campaign in Tasmania 303 2. -
Brothers Under Arms, the Tasmanian Volunteers
[An earlier version was presented to Linford Lodge of Research. The improved version, below, was to have been presented to the Discovery Lodge of Research on 6 September 2012, but, owing to illness of the author, was simply published in the Transactions of Discovery Lodge in October 2012.] Brothers under Arms, the Tasmanian Volunteers by Bro Tony Pope Introduction For most of my life, as a newspaper reporter, police officer, and Masonic researcher, I have been guided by the advice of that sage old journalist, Bro Rudyard Kipling:1 I keep six honest serving men (They taught me all I knew); Their names are What and Why and When And How and Where and Who. But this paper is experimental, in that I have also taken heed of the suggestions of three other brethren: Bro Richard Dawes, who asked the speakers at the Goulburn seminar last year to preface their talks with an account of how they set about researching and preparing their papers; Bro Bob James, who urges us to broaden the scope of our research, to present Freemasonry within its social context, and to emulate Socrates rather than Moses in our presentation; and Bro Trevor Stewart, whose advice is contained in the paper published in the July Transactions, ‘The curious case of Brother Gustav Petrie’. Tasmania 1995 Rudyard Kipling Richard Dawes Bob James Trevor Stewart I confess that I have not the slightest idea how to employ the Socratic method in covering my chosen subject, and I have not strained my brain to formulate Bro Stewart’s ‘third order or philosophical’ questions, but within those limitations this paper is offered as an honest attempt to incorporate the advice of these brethren. -
The Constitution Makers
Papers on Parliament No. 30 November 1997 The Constitution Makers _________________________________ Published and Printed by the Department of the Senate Parliament House, Canberra ISSN 1031–976X Published 1997 Papers on Parliament is edited and managed by the Research Section, Department of the Senate. Editors of this issue: Kathleen Dermody and Kay Walsh. All inquiries should be made to: The Director of Research Procedure Office Department of the Senate Parliament House CANBERRA ACT 2600 Telephone: (06) 277 3078 ISSN 1031–976X Cover design: Conroy + Donovan, Canberra Cover illustration: The federal badge, Town and Country Journal, 28 May 1898, p. 14. Contents 1. Towards Federation: the Role of the Smaller Colonies 1 The Hon. John Bannon 2. A Federal Commonwealth, an Australian Citizenship 19 Professor Stuart Macintyre 3. The Art of Consensus: Edmund Barton and the 1897 Federal Convention 33 Professor Geoffrey Bolton 4. Sir Richard Chaffey Baker—the Senate’s First Republican 49 Dr Mark McKenna 5. The High Court and the Founders: an Unfaithful Servant 63 Professor Greg Craven 6. The 1897 Federal Convention Election: a Success or Failure? 93 Dr Kathleen Dermody 7. Federation Through the Eyes of a South Australian Model Parliament 121 Derek Drinkwater iii Towards Federation: the Role of the Smaller Colonies Towards Federation: the Role of the Smaller Colonies* John Bannon s we approach the centenary of the establishment of our nation a number of fundamental Aquestions, not the least of which is whether we should become a republic, are under active debate. But after nearly one hundred years of experience there are some who believe that the most important question is whether our federal system is working and what changes if any should be made to it. -
Alfred Deakin's Letters to the London Morning Post
From Our Special Correspondent: From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Deakin’s Alfred Morning Post Morning Volume 3: 1903 Australian Parliamentary Library Department of Parliamentary Services From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post Volume 3 1903 © Commonwealth of Australia 2020 Published by: Australian Parliamentary Library Department of Parliamentary Services Parliament House Canberra First published in 2020 Series: From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post Series editor: Dianne Heriot Layout and design: Matthew Harris Printed and bound by: Bytes N Colours Braddon Australian Capital Territory From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post; Volume 3: 1903 ISBN: 978-0-9875764-3-9 Front cover: Advance Australia: postcard of Alfred Deakin with selected flora and fauna of Australia and a composite coat of arms, printed between 1903 and 1910. (National Library of Australia, nla.obj-153093943) ii Portrait of Alfred Deakin, Elliott & Fry, 190-? (National Library of Australia, nla.obj-136656912) iii Acknowledgements This collection of Deakin’s letters to the Morning Post has been in progress for a number of years, and continues so to be. The Parliamentary Library would like to acknowledge the assistance of the following organisations and individuals who have contributed expertise, permission to use images or archival records, or access to their collections, as follows: National Library of Australia; National Archives of Australia; Julia Adam; Rowena Billing; Barbara Coe; Carlene Dunshea; Jonathon Guppy; Matthew Harris; Joanne James; Maryanne Lawless; Matthew Smith and Ellen Weaver. -
Papers on Parliament: 'The Truest Patriotism': Andrew Inglis Clark And
Papers on Parliament ‘The Truest Patriotism’: Andrew Inglis Clark and the Building of an Australian Nation Proceedings of a conference held at Parliament House, Canberra, on Friday 8 November 2013 Number 61 May 2014 Published and printed by the Department of the Senate Parliament House, Canberra ISSN 1031–976X Published by the Department of the Senate, 2014 ISSN 1031–976X Papers on Parliament is edited and managed by the Research Section, Department of the Senate. Edited by Dr Rosemary Laing and Dr David Headon Cover portrait of Andrew Inglis Clark by J.W. Beattie courtesy of the University of Tasmania Special and Rare Collections, http://eprints.utas.edu.au/11798 All editorial inquiries should be made to: Assistant Director of Research Research Section Department of the Senate PO Box 6100 Parliament House CANBERRA ACT 2600 Telephone: (02) 6277 3164 Email: [email protected] To order copies of Papers on Parliament On publication, new issues of Papers on Parliament are sent free of charge to subscribers on our mailing list. If you wish to be included on that mailing list, please contact the Research Section of the Depart- ment of the Senate at: Telephone: (02) 6277 3074 Email: [email protected] Printed copies of previous issues of Papers on Parliament may be provided on request if they are available. Past issues are available online at: www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Senate/Research_and_Education/pops Contents Opening Remarks Andrew Inglis Clark, Moby Dick and the Australian Constitution The Hon. Rev. Prof. Michael Tate AO 1 Political Thought and Practice Andrew Inglis Clark: A Dim View of Parliament? Dr Rosemary Laing 5 Shadow or Illumination? Kingston’s Rival Constitution The Hon. -
A Critical Analysis of the Hare-Clark Voting System
Chapter Five Inglis Clark’s Other Contribution A critical analysis of the Hare-Clark Voting System Scott Bennett I have been asked to give a brief history and analysis of the Hare-Clark voting system that is used in Tasmanian House of Assembly and local government elections, as well as for the Legislative Assembly in the Australian Capital Territory. This paper will focus on its use in Tasmanian parliamentary elections. Origins Thomas Hare Thomas Hare was a British theorist of the mid-19th century. He was concerned with the narrow social base of the members of the House of Commons, who were elected by the simple majority system, which we also know as first-past-the-post. Hare noted the dominance of the House of Commons by well-to-do Conservatives and Liberals, and pointed to the existence of many more views in society than were represented by the MPs from those parties. How to give such excluded views a voice in the Parliament was his concern – there was a need for a voting method to bring out “every form and shadow of political opinion”.1 Hare spoke of the need for an electoral system that would produce a House of Commons that represented a larger proportion of the nation.2 Hare was opposed to the existence of individual electorates, because of what he believed to be their deleterious impact upon the representation of community opinion. His revolutionary proposal was that the nation as a whole should be used as a single, huge electorate. With such an arrangement, a “quota” of votes would be needed for a candidate to be elected. -
Hutchins School Magazine, №47, June 1931
VOL. XII., No. S. I Whony set up and printed in Australia by "The Critic" Pty. Ltd., 125 Collins Street ••••• Hobart iJuut. 1931 I;nburt. WUli. THE i!;utr4tu!i ~r~nnl VOL. XII. JUNE, 1931. No.5. Editorial. -§- HE most reliable economists and financiers in Australia T are agreed that the present financial crisis is due chiefly to the fact that Australia has for many years past been bor rowing from abroad, principally from England, and has been spending this borrowed money in ways that have not been productive of much revenue. During the war, the country entered on a period of extravagant borrowing and spending. A loan would be raised, and subscriptions called for in Aus tralia and elsewhere, and when the repayment of that loan was due, the simple expedient was adopted of raising another loan to pay for the previous one. And so it has gone on. The extravagance of Governments, amounting practically to dishonesty, had its effects on prices and wages which con tinued to rise to absurd heights. Governments and unions boasted much of our Australian standard of living as if it were something to be proud of, but it was built on false foundations and was bound to collapse. The foolish attempt to make Australia a manufacturing country before its primary industries were properly developed, took the form of a complicated system of tariffs and bounties, which bolstered up some industries at the expense of others, and which assisted one State to the detriment of others, in stead of allowing industries to develop naturally as the demand for them arose. -
The Federal Story the Inner History of the Federal Cause 1880-1900
The Federal Story The Inner History of the Federal Cause 1880-1900 Deakin, Alfred (1856-1919) Edited by J. A. La Nauze A digital text sponsored by New South Wales Centenary of Federation Committee University of Sydney Library Sydney 2000 http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/fed/ © University of Sydney Library. The texts and Images are not to be used for commercial purposes without permission Source Text: Prepared from the print edition published by Melbourne University Press Melbourne 1963 The work by J. A. La Nauze is reproduced here in electronic form with the kind permission of Barbara La Nauze, 21 September 2000. All quotation marks retained as data All unambiguous end-of-line hyphens have been removed, and the trailing part of a word has been joined to the preceding line. First Published: 1944 Languages: French Italian Latin 342.94/D Australian Etexts autobiographies political history 1910-1939 prose nonfiction federation 2001 Creagh Cole Coordinator Final Checking and Parsing The Federal Story The Inner History of the Federal Cause 1880-1900 Melbourne Melbourne University Press 1963 (1944) Introduction J. A. La Nauze Alfred Deakin died in 1919. His ‘Inner History of the Federal Cause’ was first published in 1944 by Messrs Robertson and Mullens of Melbourne, in an edition edited by his son-in-law, Herbert Brookes, who gave it the title of The Federal Story. The present edition, published with the permission of Mr and Mrs Brookes, has been newly collated with the manuscript, passages omitted from the 1944 edition have been restored, and new material has been added. -
The 2016 Kellerman Lectures
Harashim The Quarterly Newsletter of the Australian & New Zealand Masonic Research Council ISSN 1328-2735 Issue 68 October 2015 The 2016 Kellerman Lectures 2016 once again sees the various Jurisdictions getting their members prepared for their role as Kellerman Lecturers. The last conference saw the introduction of a different way of presenting the Kellerman lectures and I must sat there appeared to be more interaction among the attendees with many taking the opportunity to be involved with the speakers. Have you got your potential Kellerman Lecturers slaving away researching their subjects? Time has a bad habit of slipping away and getting lost. Here are the rules, see last issue. ED “Yesterday is gone. Tomorrow has not yet come. We have only today. Let us begin.” ― Mother Teresa. Selection process for KELLERMAN LECTURERS 2016 Please make this available to potential lecturers Basic Rules: A 5000-word (minimum) paper is required on any subject that has a connection with Freemasonry – historic, philosophic or esoteric. The lecture must be an original work of the author and not have been previously published in any form, All quoted material must have the author acknowledged in the written transcript. The presentation shall be of 30 minutes, the use of technology is permitted, with 30 minutes of question and answer forum type discussion. This will be chaired by an appointee. The printed version should include a bibliography and may include appendixes, diagrams, photographs and illustrations. PowerPoint or other visual aids may be employed during the lecture. The Kellerman Lecturer cedes first publication rights to the ANZMRC The Kellerman Lecturer must be prepared to travel to Launceston, Tasmania, in August 2016 to present his lecture in person (his expense). -
My Reminiscences
My Reminiscences Reid, G H George Houstoun (1845-1918) A digital text sponsored by New South Wales Centenary of Federation Committee University of Sydney Library Sydney 2000 http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/fed/ © University of Sydney Library. The texts and Images are not to be used for commercial purposes without permission Source Text: Prepared from the print edition published by Cassell and Company, Ltd, London, New York, Toronto and Melbourne 1917 First Published: 1917 Languages: French Australian Etexts autobiographies political history 1910-1939 prose nonfiction federation 2001 Creagh Cole Coordinator Final Checking and Parsing My Reminiscences by the Right Honourable G.C.B., G.C.M.G., P.C., Hon. D.C.L. (Oxon.), Hon. LL.D. (Adelaide), K.C. First High Commissioner for the Commonwealth of Australia, Member for St. George's, Hanover Square, London. London, New York, Toronto and Melbourne Cassell and Company, Ltd 1917 to Preface I DO not think that a Book of Reminiscences should resemble a graveyard. At any rate, I have tried to link up the past with the present and the future. GEORGE REID. London, 1917. Contents CHAPTER PAGE 1. PERSONAL ....... 1 2. FIRST DAYS IN AUSTRALIA ... 8 3. I READ FOR THE BAR .... 20 4. FIRST EXPERIENCES IN PARLIAMENT .. 30 5. MINISTERIAL OFFICES AND INCIDENTS .. 44 6. FEDERAL BEGINNINGS .... 50 7. FEDERATION TAKES SHAPE .... 68 8. LABOUR IN PARLIAMENT .... 82 9. I SUCCEED SIR HENRY PARKES ... 90 10. THE GREAT BANKING CRISIS ... 98 11. GETTING NEARER FEDERATION ... 109 12. THE '95 GENERAL ELECTION ... 119 13. THE CONVENTION AT WORK ... 133 14. -
Victorian Bar News
168 VICTORIAN BAR NEWS BAR VICTORIAN ISSUE 168 SUMMER 2020/21 Whoops! VICTORIAN When video conferencing goes in unexpected directions BAR Vignettes from our NEWS History of the Bar QC to KC What happens to silks More on the Queen’s demise? Lockdown Stories COVID Normal SUMMER 2020/21 168 Plus: Juries: lessons from Pell, Chamberlain and elsewhere ISSUE 168 SUMMER 2020/21 VICTORIAN editorial Editorial A rich tapestry of content 5 55 The Future THE EDITORS BAR PETER MATTHEWS Letters to the Editor 6 56 The Victorian Commercial Bar Council election 7 NEWS Arbitration Scheme NATALIE HICKEY KIERAN HICKIE Around Home 57 The Open Justice Project: The When video conferencing 8 Monash University and Victorian goes in unexpected directions Bar Pro Bono Program MATTHEW PECKHAM AND LAURA HILLY, TIM FARHALL MELISSA MARCUS AND WILLEM DRENT Who wore it best? Lockdown Locks 10 58 Mediating in the time of COVID-19 during Stage 4 restrictions and beyond NATALIE HICKEY TONY ELDER, ADR COMMITTEE CHAIR & Hotel Quarantine in 11 GLEN PAULINE, ADR COMMITTEE MEMBER the Interests of Justice 36 ASTRID HABAN-BEER 60 In the matter of Her Majesty’s Excerpts from a Bar diary 12 Counsel in the plague year part 2 SHP STEWARD AND EA GISONDA CAMPBELL THOMSON 68 Commemorating William Ah Ket: A Readers digest part 2 16 A Life of Diversity and Service TEMPLE SAVILLE, HADI MAZLOUM ANDREW GODWIN Get your finance sorted by the legal specialists. AND VERONICA HOLT 70 The Alfred Deakin bust Locked out 23 by Stephen Benwell OREN BIGOS QC CAMPBELL THOMSON AND SIOBHAN RYAN One of our own 24 Legal Home Loans is the only mortgage and finance broking firm in Australia that specialises in finance for 72 Congo Tales by Pieter Henket: JULIAN MCMAHON legal professionals.