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VOL. XXIV NO. 2 THURSDAY I JANUARY 16, 1992 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Poll: Americans support strike if Iraq continues nuke build-up NEW YORK (AP) - Two­ thirds of Americans surveyed in • Gates on Iraq I page 6 an Associated Press poll said the United States should strike adults was taken Jan. 2-5 by Iraq militarily once again if it ICR Survey Research Group of continues to secretly develop Media, Pa. The margin of sam­ nuclear weapons. pling error was plus or minus 3 One year after Iraqi President percentage points. Saddam Hussein refused to give The poll found 65 percent ap­ in to international pressure to proval for President Bush's de­ withdraw forces from Kuwait, cision to go to war a year ago. he remains a formidable villain This approval rate was down in the eyes of most Americans, from 7 4 percent a week after the poll found. The uncovering the war began and 73 percent of his nuclear program after six months after bombing the war has left Americans began. suspicious and unsympathetic. However, the disapproval A 61 percent majority said rate, 25 percent, has not risen the United Nations should con­ significantly. Approval dropped tinue to punish Iraq by cutting because more people said they off trade until Iraq proves it has don't know their position or re­ halted nuclear weapons de­ fused to answer the question. velopment. Only 26 percent If high approval continues agreed with an alternative this election year, Bush could The Observer/Marguerite Schropp opinion that the trade embargo benefit politically, especially Welcome to Saint Mary's must stop because it makes in­ among men, who are a third nocent Iraqi civilians suffer. more likely than women to While on desk duty in Holy Cross Hall, Susan Cavanagh, a Saint Mary's junior, checks the i.d. of William The telephone poll of 1,004 back the decision to go to war. O'Rielly before admitting him into the dorm. Yugoslavia 'dies' after republics recognized BELGRADE, Yugoslavia (AP) Yugoslavia's dissolution. EC recognition, but have not yet that half of those who are - Yugoslavia, at least as it has • Recognition/ page 7 The government of Serbia, the received it. working receive a minimum been known to the world until largest republic, was silent. The Only Serbia and its small ally, wage. Macedonia, too, is poor. now, died Wednesday from • Bosnia I page 7 federal government it Montenegro, have refused to Serbia's deputy foreign minis­ wounds suffered in a bloody dominates protested that the EC apply for such recognition. ter, Dobrosav Veizovic, has said civil war. unanimous declaration was infringing on its rights. It But Serbs living in Croatia his republic does not intend to After the Soviet Union, it is Wednesday that Croatia and said it would continue its and other republics want to be fight over the issue of EC the. second Slav-dominated fed­ Slovenia were entitled to be re­ functions until a comprehensive included in the new Yugoslavia, recognition, but warned that it eration in a month to crumble garded as independent coun­ solution to the crisis is found. and last week those in Bosnia was "a serious blow to peace." at nearly an identical age - tries. However, the federal govern­ declared their own independent While Bosnia's mix of Slavic victim of a history of hard feel­ Despite varying degrees of ment is virtually powerless. republic. Muslims, Serbs and Croats has ings between its peoples and enthusiasm, from Britain's he­ After the EC decision, re­ What eventually will happen so far avoided open conflict, strivings for independence. sitancy to Germany's relish, the publics representing 7 million to Macedonia and Bosnia still there are disturbing signs it The name Yugoslavia will EC declaration amounted to a of Yugoslavia's 24 million peo­ must be thrashed out inside may be coming. About half its continue to be attached to the statement by Europe's most rich ple in the wealthiest parts of the Yugoslavia, and by the EC and population is armed. remnants of this country, but it and powerful that Yugoslavia no country were recognized as the United Nations. Doubts are even emerging will be a far different place. longer exists. new nations. Even if a new Yugoslavia about the intentions of Serbia's For months before the Such declarations are not Serbia, in an effort to inherit could incorporate all of Bosnia loyal ally, Montenegro. Its European Community's recog­ taken lightly. Once made, they the Yugoslav property and and Macedonia, it would be a premier is considering several nition of Croatia and Slovenia, it are not taken back. standing, has pushed the for­ far different place than the options for his republic, includ­ was obvious the Yugoslav "Yugoslavia is now in a state mation of what it calls a new previous federation. ing a plan to allow Montenegro federation, founded in 1918, of dissolution," said Belgian Yugoslavia - a smaller country Lost are Slovenia's export in­ to function as an independent would not hold. Thousands of foreign affairs spokesman excluding Croatia and Slovenia. dustries and Croatia's Adriatic country. people were killed in its death Johan Verbeke. It is unclear just what that coast that brought $2 billion a That would cast away the fi­ throes. Almost no one rose to dis­ would include. Two other re­ year in tourist trade. Bosnia has nal shadow of Yugoslavia, But the European Community agree - although the United publics, Macedonia and Bosnia­ 30 percent unemployment, and leaving Serbia alone, isolated delivered the fatal blow, with its States has yet to acknowledge Hercegovina, have applied for government figures indicate and landlocked. Holocaust memorial opens BERLIN (AP} - The villa where top Nazis plotted the • Demjanjuk I page 5 systematic extermination of 6 million Jews opens as a Some Germans, however, are Holocaust memorial this campaigning for a monument weekend, taking visitors down in the center of the German a trail of unspeakable suffering. capital, saying it would be more There already are memorials accessible than the villa on the to the Holocaust victims, far southern edge of Berlin. including the death camps The Wannsee memorial themselves. But Berliners call reminds visitors with affecting this the first "central memorial" photographs and text that that tries to give a complete Germans from all walks of life view of what happened at the aided Adolf Hitler's plans to hands of the Nazis. annihilate Jews. In giving the go-ahead for the "I say millions of culprits, memorial, to open Sunday at although that may be the Wannsee Villa conference somewhat exaggerated," said building, the city council said Kurt Schilde, 44, who works in on Oct. 17, 1990: "In Germany, the memorial's education there is still no central division. memorial in memory of the victims of the Holocaust." "But we want to make clear here that fascism could The council said the Wannsee function because, among others, the German police went The Observer/Sean Farnan Villa memorial, sponsored in Computers anyone? part by the Jewish community, along, the German army went will both recall the victims and along, the German railroad Salesman Jim Gardner describes to junior Chris Beaudet the various computer equipment available at the examine the culprits went along, the bureaucracy Notre Dame Computer Store. The store is located on the first floor of the Computer-Math building. responsible for the Holocaust. went along," he added. page2 Thursday, January 16, 1992

INSIDE COLUMN FORECAST: Partly cloudy and very cold today with It's OK to act light snow toward evening. Snow showers likely like a kid now tonight. Lows in the middle teens and warming.

and then TEMPERATURES:

City H L Athens 54 37 Robert Lowell once A~anta 61 30 said, "If youth is a de­ Bertin 45 39 Boston 58 23 fect, it is one that we Calgary 30 12 outgrow too soon." Chicago 25 14 College plays a major Dallas-Ft. Worth 48 36 Denver 39 -05 role in this process, Honolulu 78 64 taking young minds and Houston 54 33 Rich Szabo fine-tuning them, ndianapolls 38 08 Sports Copy London 45 41 preparing them to find a Edjtor Los Angeles 70 44 comfortable niche in Miami Beach 79 56 New Orleans 49 38 society. Often, due to the many stresses New York 62 22 found in college, we forget that basically we Paris 41 36 are still young. We lose the youthful energy Philadelphia 66 25 Rome 54 30 that, if carefully harnessed, can push us to San Diego 63 46 San Francisco 64 46 even greater heights. Pressure It is alright for all adults to regress a little Saa111e 49 42 (t South Bend 30 14 every now and then and not take life so H L ~ ~ rn EZ3 ~ ~ ~ ~ Tokyo 54 54 seriously. It will cause too much stress. We HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY Washlng1on. D.C. 65 24 can't have a generation of people with VIa Aaocllnd ::·.:. prematurely graying hair or nervous .. :· .. ·: conditions running things for the next thirty or forty years. Take, as an example, Peter Banning (Robin Williams) of the movie Hook. A small TODAY AT A GLANCE letdown as a film, it nonetheless makes an excellent campaign for being young at WORLD heart. Banning is a modern-day Lone Ranger, wielding a phone in a holster in Kenya permits first opposition rally Sharpton seeks U. S. Senate spot place of a six-shooter and hiding behind the •NAIROBI, Kenya - One month after legalizing multi­ •ALBANY, N. V. - The Rev. AI Sharpton said mask of a business that separates him from party politics, the government has granted permission for Wednesday he would seek the Democratic nomination for his wife and children. Kenya's first opposition rally in 26 years, newspapers re­ the U.S. Senate seat held by Republican Alfonse D'Amato. When his children are abducted by Cap­ tain Hook, Peter's only chance to save them ported today. The meeting is to be held Saturday by ''I'm running to stand up for those who are left out," is to become again who he once was, the the Forum for the Restoration of Democracy at the same Sharpton said outside the governor's mansion, where he Prince of Youth, Peter Pan. At first, he field in downtown Nairobi where police violently broke was leading a protest over planned state budget cuts that completely refuses to believe the possibility up 1990 gatherings organized by the then-illegal could hurt the poor. Sharpton, an activist who gained of his spritely heritage, and refuses to be­ opposition. In December, President Daniel arap Moi notoriety by staging numerous protests against racism in lieve his life is anything less than completely succumbed to intense international and domestic the New York City, said he would make a formal satisfying. However, during the course of his pressure and returned Kenya to a multiparty style of announcement of his candidacy on Monday. Passing out struggle to face his past, Peter comes to government. The East African nation of nearly 23 free food to about 40 poor people outside the governor's realize how much his children mean to him, million had been run by the Kenya African National mansion, Sharpton said he decided to run because and how he has neglected them because of Union since 1969, when the last opposition party was "there's no one in the race to stand up for the poor. an all-consuming devotion to his work. banned. The last legal opposition rallies were held in Sharpton is awaiting trial in Albany on charges that he In the end, Peter Pan saves the children 1966. The Forum for the Restoration of Democracy, filed a false state income tax return in 1987 and no and leaves a part of himself in Peter Ban­ ning, changing his outlook on life. Banning formed in August as a pressure group and helped return at all in 1986. Those charges were brought by becomes a better father, full of the childish spearhead the campaign to return Kenya to political Abrams. Sharpton criticized Gov. Mario Cuomo for not energy and spirit that came to symbolize his pluralism, is the first opposition party to be officially doing enough to help the poor. "Mario! Come on out and 'alter ego', and one has the feeling that both registered and legalized. help us!" Sharpton shouted while doling out free food. his family and work will benefit from it. A similar analogy can be drawn at school. Many times, students become too concerned NATIONAL CAMPUS with the almighty letter grade. Many people New AIDS study scheduled to begin Saint Mary's hosts guest artist recital stress too much about grades. Unfortunately, I'm no different, but maybe if •BOSTON - Encouraged by new research in chimps, •NOTRE DAME, lnd.-Mezzo soprano Joyce Farwell of niore emphasis is put on personal doctors plan to start a major study soon to see whether Baylor University, Waco, Texas, and pianist Lee achievement and self-satisfaction instead of high doses of antibodies can prevent the spread of AIDS Thompson of Whitman College, Walla Walla, Washington, worrying about GPAs, we might approach from mothers to babies. The chimpanzee studies show will present a guest artist recital at Saint Mary's College, school with a more relaxed, calm attitude that purified doses of antibodies taken from people who Sunday, January 19 at 2:30 p.m. in the Little Theater. and find performances increased. Its obvi­ are infected with HIV can prevent the animals from Admission is free. The program, which is sponsored by ous that stress and tension are not con­ the Saint Mary's Department of Music, will include works ducive to success. getting the infection, even when they are exposed to by Purcell, Schumann, Debussy and Rorem. For more Additionally, some people are better at large doses of the AIDS virus. this than others, it is physically and men­ information, call 219-284-4632. tally healthy to blow off a little steam now and them. Go ahead, regress, be a kid again. You'll enjoy the time spent that way, and who knows what you may find when OF INTEREST you come back. Learn a lesson from Hook. Find your youthful, less serious side and set him or her free once in a while to have •Student body elections notice- A mandatory • The Observer provides of interests free of charge some fun. You'll be glad you did. Peter did it informational meeting for those interested in running for as a public service. Of interests must be submitted to the and so can you. Now only if we could fly ... student body president/vice president will be held at 7 p. Observer by 1 p.m. the day before publication. Of The views are those of the author and not m. on Thursday, January 23 in the student government interests are for free, one time events of general interest. necessarily those of The Observer. office {2nd floor LaFortune). Call 283-2032 if you have The Observer news department reserves the right to edit any questions. all entries. Today's taff

News Production Frank Rivera Kathy Fong MARKET UPDATE ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY Kelly Lynch Cheryl Moser • In 1910: The U.S. annual defense budget was reported to be at YESTERDAY'S TRADING/ January 15 Sports Scoreboard a record high of $2 billion. Rich Szabo Mike Scrudato VOLUME IN SHARES NYSE INDEX • In 1916: Mexican soldiers of Pancho Villa's army killed 18 382,771,340 231.85 American citizens bound for work in mines near Chihuahua City. The n...--...._s,&f COMPOSITE Business VIewpoint • soldiers responsible were condemned to death. 420.77 Colleen Gannon Rich Riley .. • In 1939: President Franklin D. Roosevelt asked for an extension DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS of the Social Security Act to more women and children. Systems 3,258.50 .. Harry Zembillas • In 1946: Joining a growing dissatisfaction of workers nationwide, PRECIOUS METALS over 200,000 went on strike Chicago·s meat-packing plants, causing the nation's meat output to fall by 75%. The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday GOLD {} $ .50 to $354.70/oz. through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The Cuban revolutionaries supplanted the government of SILVER{Jr 6.1¢to$4.137/oz. • In 1959: Observer Is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction Fulgencia Batista, replacing him with rebel leader Fidel Castro's rights are reserved. choice of Manuel Urrutia as provisional President. ~~ --~------~--~----

Thursday, January 16, 1991 The Observer page 3 Yeltsin: Russians suffering 'worst' economic crisis ST. PETERSBURG, Russia of the hard times during World (AP) - Boris Yeltsin said War II, when this city- then Wednesday Russians are suffer­ called Leningrad - nearly ing their worst economic crisis broke under a 900-day Nazi since World War II, and praised siege that caused mass starva­ them for enduring the painful tion. One of his first stops was times "with their teeth to lay a wreath at a war memo­ clenched hard." rial. During a visit to St. "Not counting the Great Petersburg, the Russian presi­ Patriotic War, this is the hard­ dent promised to push through est time for everyone who lives privatization of state-controlled in Russia," he said. "For seven industries and sympathized years, Soviet leaders could not with shoppers who have been bring themselves to start such a gouged by soaring prices. reform. At practically every stop, he "If we had started them at encountered angry citizens and least two or three years ago, workers. But he also found we would have been out of this some support among the deep pit which we have dug for crowds that pressed around these 7 4 years." him to shout questions or But Russians will persevere, comments. he said. St. Petersburg Mayor Anatoly "On the whole people are Sobchak, who accompanied sticking it out with their teeth The Observer/Sean Farnan Yeltsin throughout the day, clenched hard," he told re­ Snow descends upon campus wasn't so lucky. He was heckled porters. "They tell me that they and shouted down. will wait another six or eight In front of the Notre Dame Radiation Laboratory, Jim Nissley shovels the newly fallen snow that arrived At one point, a sympathetic months. By the end of the year, back on campus as the Notre Dame community geared up for the new semester. Yeltsin took the microphone we are sure, economic stabi­ from Sobchak and tried to lization will begin." rescue him, saying: "You are U.N. Security Council nations recommend here all of the time. I'm just Yeltsin has been stumping for here today, so let me talk." his economic reforms since expanding diplomatic, peacekeeping role Yeltsin told the people what freeing price controls on most they wanted to hear. He criti­ goods Jan. 2. UNITED NATIONS - Leaders New opportunities have keeping operations totaled cized high prices while strolling of the 15 Security Council emerged for an innovative U.N. more than $300 million. through crowded markets, and Despite the hardship, he has nations gather for an role in issues ranging from the On the council are the five he told them Russia was a vowed not to back away from unprecedented summit Jan. 31 environment and human rights permanent members with veto proud country that eventually the changes and has urged to recommend expanding the to crisis management now that power - the United States, would no longer need aid from patience. He says his free­ diplomatic and peacekeeping Cold War rivalries have ended Britain, China, France and foreign countries. market policies need six to role of the United Nations and and the Soviet empire has col­ Russia - and 10 members "Russia is free," he said. eight months to produce re­ discuss international security. lapsed. serving two-year terms - Yeltsin summoned memories sults. Some observers say the ses­ Austria, Belgium, Ecuador, or======~o sion is likely to be a grandiose Hungary, India, Cape Verde, photo opportunity with scant Japan, Morocco, Venezuela and results, but organizers say it Zimbabwe. ~ will give a mandate to the new British Prime Minister John secretary-general, Boutros Major proposed the summit and Boutros-Ghali, to reshape the will preside. Britain also holds organization to better deal with the rotating presidency of the the challenges of the decade. council for January. Applications are now being accepted The United Nations has as­ President Bush, Premier Li sumed a crucial position in me­ Peng of China, French diating peace talks, like those President Francois Mitterrand for the position of ending El Salvador's 12-year and President Boris Yeltsin of civil war. It is being relied on to the Russian Federation will dispatch peacekeepers, as in attend. the case of Yugoslavia and It will give Yeltsin a chance to Cambodia; to organize and outline the problems and goals Editor-in-Chief monitor elections, and even to of the new Commonwealth of help administer countries, like Independent States, which re­ Cambodia. placed the Soviet Union. After a session featuring brief Crumbling of the Soviet Union 1992-93 speeches by all members, the is not an official summit topic, council is to adopt a final however, and will be addressed declaration asking Boutros­ indirectly through discussion of Anyone interested in applying should submit Ghali to suggest ways to security and disarmament is­ strengthen and enhance the sues. a resume and a personal statement not exceeding five pages 166-nation organization. The meeting will also give U, What financial support will a hard-liner who endorsed the to Kelley Tuthill by 5 p.m., Friday, January 24, 1992. emerge is unclear. brutal crackdown on democ­ The world body continues in a racy demonstrators in Tianan­ money crisis. As of Dec. 31, men Square in 1989, an oppor­ Further information is available from Kelley Tuthill U.N. officials say arrears to the tunity to shake hands and min­ at The Observer, 239-7471. general budget totaled $439 gle with Western leaders who million - more than 40 percent have pulled away because of of the annual budget of about China's human rights record. $1 billion. Arrears to peace- Invitations were issued only to Security Council members. Diplomats said privately that if an exception were made for any nation, like Germany, other countries would insist on being included, making the group unwieldy.

BUT ITS HARD TO REMEM.SER LYRICS KIN- KO'S- RAT-A- DAi- VAT KIN- li\0'5· YOU DON 'TEllER CLOSE IN CLASS· KJN- KO'S· YDU REAlLY SOWE tMK£ COf'lfS AT K.INKOS. 115 SOOM- BAN& RATA -OAT· DA T HIN·I~o·.s ·YOU DON'T £VERVOU. SMEMY·BOOM·BANG·.R.ATA-J>~T .SO COOL WE WRDTEA SONGABDIJT DONT NEED NO BO -;z..os KlN·I

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Thursday, January 16, 1992 The Observer page 5 Court accepts documents alleging Demjanjuk was Nazi JERUSALEM (AP) - During an translated into Ukrainian, and ted as evidence an SS personnel all like Demjanjuk. Israel, that said the guard Ivan appeal hearing for John occasionally nodded or shook record of Ivan Marchenko. Sheftel renewed his claim that was Marchenko, not Demjan­ Demjanjuk on Wednesday, the his head. The defense, which maintains Demjanjuk was framed by Is­ juk. Supreme Court admitted evi­ The prosecution told the court Marchenko and not Demjanjuk rael and the United States. Sheftel repeated his request dence that challenged the con­ it expected to submit more evi­ was the guard Ivan, did not op­ He submitted documents to that Demjanjuk be freed until victed Nazi war criminal's claim dence within two to three pose this. It has submitted tes­ back this claim, including tes­ the appeal is over. The five­ to have been a POW during weeks. Shaked said much of it timony from ex-Treblinka timony he said was submitted to judge panel is expected to rule much of World War II. was from Treblinka. guards saying Ivan was named U.S. authorities in 1978, before on Sheftel's request within a But the new prosecution evi­ Also, the submit- Marchenko and did not look at his client was extradited to few days. dence fell short of linking the retired Ohio auto worker with the Treblinka death camp in Nazi-occupied Poland. Demjanjuk, 72, was convicted in Jerusalem in April 1988 of being "Ivan the Terrible," a sadistic guard who operated the gas chamber at Treblinka where some 850,000 Jews died in 1942 and 1943. The Ukrainian-born Demjan­ juk is appealing his conviction for crimes against humanity and against the Jewish people. He was sentenced to death. Prosecutor Michael Shaked e're working smarter, And there are others. Like the The BA II PLUS:M For business submitted three documents ob­ too. So you don't have 11-68, an advanced scientific that students, this is the one to get. It tained from German archives that allegedly show Demjanjuk W to work harder. solves up to five simultaneous equa­ handles time-value-of-money and was a guard at the Flossenburg For us, it means an ongoing tions, performs complex numbers offers cash flow analysis for internal concentration camp in Germany between October 1943 and Oc­ relationship with educators and and offers formula programming. rate of return (IRR) and net present tober 1944. professors, striving to understand value (NPV). Plus a whole lot more. "The material will make it No matter what your major, no possible for the court to see that the defendant served in the SS matter what the course, there's a until the end of the war," 11 scientific or business calculator Shaked said. "This will close the circle." that's right for you. Do the smart One document shows that a thing: make one of them a part man called "Demanjuk" was is­ sued a pistol and rifle at of your professional personality Flossenburg on Oct. 18, 1943, now, and for the years to come. Shaked said. You'll be on your way to working A second paper lists 117 guards at Flossenburg, with smarter. Instead of harder. Demjanjuk being number 44, Try the entire line of11 scientific the prosecutor said. He said a third document from and business calculators at your Oct. 3, 1944, concerning the local11 retailer. changing of the guards at the camp mentions Demjanjuk and cites his SS identity number - 1393. The SS was the unit that ran the Nazi concentration TEXAS camps. INSTRUMENTS "The serial number is like a finger print because it accom­ panies the appellant throughout his service," Shaked said. Defense attorney Yoram Sheftel objected to the new evi­ dence as "irrelevant," saying it had nothing to do with whether Demjanjuk was the guard Ivan, the basis on which he was con­ victed. The 11-36X SOLAR, a general purpose workhorse powered by Demjanjuk was extradited ANYLITE™ solar cells so you from a suburb of Cleveland, Ohio, to Israel in 1986, nine never need batteries. years after the Justice Depart­ what's needed to help them make ment moved to revoke his U.S. citizenship. math concepts come alive. It means continually working Demjanjuk insists he is a vic­ with students like you, discovering tim of mistaken identity. The new evidence challenges his firsthand what you expect from the claim that he spent most of the calculator you select. war as a German prisoner of war after being captured while The result? Calculators that serving in the Red Army in are highly recommended by your 1942. teachers and peers. Calculators that Led into the court in hand­ are perfectly matched to your major cuffs, Demjanjuk said there were "a lot of pests here today" and your coursework. as photographers clambered The 11-81 is a perfect example. about the dock. He silently It offers the most comprehensive, listened to proceedings, easy-to-use graphing features avail­ Clarification able with extensive programming capabilities. An article about the Douglas G. Simon Family Scholarship Fund in Wednesday's Observer ended in mid-sentence. The end of the article reads as follows: "He returned to Simon and Sheridan in 1980 and continued practicing law until his death in 1983." The Observer regrets the error...... ------~--- --

page 6 The Observer Thursday, January 16, 1992 Iraq can rebuild nuclear, biological and chemical weapons says Gates WASHINGTON (AP)- Despite goals - including shutting missile technology. damage from the Persian Gulf down the Iraqi threat. The former Soviet republics War, Iraq can rebuild its Gates said Saddam's rebuild­ are maintaining effective con­ nuclear, chemical and biological ing effort will be hampered as trol over their 30,000-warhead weapons capacity within a few long as international resolve to nuclear stockpile, he said. years, CIA Director Robert maintain trade sanctions on Traditionally, the Soviets had Gates told Congress Wednesday. Iraq holds firm. three "nuclear briefcases," Biological weapons produc- Halting the spread of mass- satchels containing the codes to tion could be brought back most destruction weapons is authorize use of nuclear quickly, "in a matter of weeks," "America's new manifest des­ weapons. Now there appear to Gates said at a hearing of the tiny," said the committee be only two, in the hands of Senate Governmental Affairs chairman, Sen. John Glenn, D­ Russian President Boris Yeltsin Committee. Chemicals weapons Ohio. "Our goal must be to and the interim military com­ could be produced almost work more closely with other mander, Yevgeny Shaposhnikov. immediately in modest nations to achieve not just a More troubling, Gates said, is quantities and production could new world order, but a more the possibility of a brain drain be fully restored in a year or so, peaceful world order." of former Soviet nuclear scien­ he said. Gates told the panel that the tists. While there have been Restarting the nuclear world continues to see "a news reports that experts have weapons program would take steady and worrisome growth been offered jobs in countries longer, he said, although in the proliferation of advanced including Ubya, or that nuclear ·embargo: 61% --r- adding, "We measure the time weapons." More than 20 coun­ materials are being traded on St

APPALACHIA SEMINAR ~('t_ - Three weeks in Oaxaca, Mexico - Service Learning at one of six ~-r TheMCAT May 11 to June 1, 1992 sites in the Appalachian region "' · - - One-credit Theology Oeaving time for summer work) Isln - Information meeting: Thurs., Jan. 23, 7:30 - 8:00 Service-learning cosponsored CULTURAL DIVERSITY SEMINAR by Maryknoll l2Weeks. - Explore the cultural richness of Chicago - Examines issues of diversity and related concerns One credit Theology - One-credit TI1eology or Sociology - Information Meeting: Thun., Jan. 23, 6:30-7:00 STANlEY H. KAPlAN Spanish not required I Take Kaplan Or Take Your Owx:es WASHINGTON SEMINAR Tire People's Rellolutions in Eastern Europe Information Meeting: and tire So!liet Commonwtaltlr: A Searclr for Jan. 21, 1992 7:00PM Social, Economic, and Political Justice 1717 E. South Bend Ave. at the Center South Bend, IN 46637 - Direct Contact with political, agency, and Church leaders in Washington, D.C. PHONE 219/272-4135 - One credit Theology - Information meeting: Thurs., Jan. 23, 7:00-7:30 PM

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Applications Due: Wed., Jan. 29, 1992 Thursday, January 16, 1992 The Observer page7 Bosnia-Hercegovina seeks independence SARAJEVO, Yugoslavia (AP) with Croatia and Slovenia Otherwise, he said, "we will - Bosnia-Hercegovina's turn caused little stir on the historic lose hundreds of thousands for independence will come streets of Sarajevo, the capital. dead, several hundred towns soon, Prime Minister Jure Few Muslims, Serbs or Croats destroyed and still end up with Pelivan said Wednesday, adding had expected their explosive the same thing." that reluctant Serbs must ac­ climate would pass muster with Pelivan dismissed the Serbs' cept the inevitable. the Europeans. threat to scede as a political "European recognition of "It's all the same to me," said ploy that will lose its impact Croatia and Slovenia is part of a Dadan Catovic, a Jew who owns once world opinion begins to wider world process, and we Costello's Pizzeria with two take shape. He said the Serbs will be next," he said in an in­ Muslim friends. "We'll have could not count on federal mili­ terview. "It is only natural that problems either way. Do you tary support. they come first, since they have any green cards so we can "I think the Yugoslav army asked before us." go to America?" has had bitter experiences in Pelivan said only war would At his toy shop in the old Croatia, and I don't believe prevent European nations from Turkish quarter, Dejan anyone wants more fighting," according recognition. And, he Ashkovic, a young Serb, he said. said, none of Bosnia­ shrugged when told of the EC But Pelivan worried that Hercegovina's three main decision. "It makes no differ­ undisciplined Serbian army re­ communities -Muslims, Croats ence to how I work, what I servists might trigger hostile and Serbs - wants a war. earn. They decide, not me." reactions from nervous Muslims "All groups are heavily But political leaders expected and Croats. armed," said Pelivan, an ethnic hardened feelings in rural ar­ "Troop concentrations on our Croat, "but that is a good thing. eas, where pockets of nationali­ territory are far higher than No one is willing to start ties fear they might find them­ normal," he said. " We will anything. There is a balance of selves on the wrong side of new insist that reservists from fear that provides stability." lines. Serbia and Montenegro leave." Leaders of the largest party in Radaovan Karadzic, head of Bosnia-Hercegovina, the the Serbian Democratic Party, The prime minister said the Muslims' Party of Democratic said that Serbs would secede - political limbo was crippling the Action (SPA), echoed the prime by force, if necessary - if the republic economically. He said minister's optimism. They dis­ Muslim and Croat majority took Serbia had embargoed missed threats from the Serbs the republic out of Yugoslavia. shipments of food and basic to secede. staples to Bosnia-Hercegovina "We will be recognized within In an interview, Karadzic on false grounds that supplies our present borders," said Irfan showed a reporter what he were being re-exported to Ajanovic, an SPA leader and called legitimate Serbian bor­ Croatia. "I believe this is politi­ vice president of the federal ders, zigzagging his finger all cal," he said. Yugoslav Parliament. "We won't over an ethnic map of Bosnia­ give up one village, one river, Hercegovina. Severed rail and road links one tree." have paralyzed factories, in­ The European Community's If the republic left Yugoslavia, cluding Yugoslavia's largest Getting settled failure to recognize Bosnia­ he said, the three communities steel mill. Tourists have van­ Two Saint Mary's juniors, Kate Walsh (left) and Colleen Rhattigan, Hercegovina Wednesday along would have to split up. ished. unpack their suitcases upon return from winter break. Slovenia and Croatia win European recognition ZAGREB, Yugoslavia (AP) - Some leading Serbs, however, Germany," which led the drive The economic hardship and Slovenia and Croatia won said recognition could help New independent for European recognition. disenchantment have under­ European recognition them by leading inevitably to Croatian radio declared: "This mined support for Serbian Wednesday, dealing a death the creation of a smaller, Serb­ republics is a day that will go down in the President Slobodan Milosevic, blow to the long-crumbling led Yugoslavia. history of the Croatian people who has responded by toning Yugoslav federation seven Politically, the recognition as a major event." down his hawkish stance. months and thousands of announced Wednesday by the But there were signs of sad­ Bosnia and Macedonia have deaths after the two republics 12-member European ness, as well. Thousands of also asked the European declared independence. Community in Brussels, windows were illuminated by Community to recognize them The Serb-dominated federal Belgium was a victory for candles in memory of the as independent states as well. government in Belgrade Croatia and Slovenia, which de­ Croatian dead. But ethnic tensions in Bosnia protested, but people in the two clared independence June 25. "For many of my buddies, and objections by community new states rejoiced as much as Mter a brief war in Slovenia, recognition came too late," said member Greece to recognizing their suffering from which claimed a few dozen Admir Kazaferovic, 23, a Macedonia - because of histor­ Yugoslavia's civil war allowed. lives, the federal army with­ mournful Croatian soldier. ical disputes - were expected The practical effect of drew and focused its might on The Serb-dominated federal to dissuade many members Europe's recognition on efforts Croatia, where since early July government, stripped of most from giving recognition. to end the war between Croat it has helped Serb rebels cap­ power by the republics, By Wednesday evening, all 12 forces and Serb irregulars and ture about a third of the repub­ protested that recognition went EC nations had recognized the Serb-dominated federal lic's territory. counter to the "sovereign rights Slovenia and Croatia. The EC army was not clear. President Milan Kucan of of Yugoslavia." nations are Germany, Belgium, Fighting has subsided be­ Slovenia, who turned 51 Serbian Foreign Minister Britain, Denmark, France, cause of a U.N.-mediated truce, Wednesday, described recogni­ gathered in Jelacic Square, Vladislav Jovanovic assailed Greece, Ireland, Italy, which held Wednesday in tion of his nation bordering waving Croatian flags and Germany. Luxembourg, Netherlands, Croatia for a 13th day. Austria, Italy and Hungary as singing patriotic songs. "It is deplorable that a coun­ Portugal and Spain. But some European officials "the best birthday present Thousands of people packed a try that was divided for 50 Others which have extended worried that recognition of ever." cathedral for a Mass of years . . . should try to destroy recognition are Poland, Croatia and Slovenia could pro­ As night fell in Zagreb, the thanksgiving, and Croatian TV our country's unity by promot­ Hungary, Bulgaria, Austria, voke Serbia into fighting harder Croatian capital, automatic broadcast a new song to com­ ing inequality and unilateral se­ Norway, Estonia, Latvia, to control Serb enclaves in wea.t~uh., were fired into the air memorate the event: "Danke cession," he said in an interview Lithuania, Iceland, Malta, San Croatia and other republics. to celebrate and 1,000 people Deutschland," or "Thank You, published Wednesday in the Marino, Switzerland, Ukraine French daily Le Monde. and the Vatican. Sweden said it Serbia, long the dominant would do so Thursday. Yugoslav republic, has beeQ hit The United States, saying it hard by European sanctions. seeks a cease-fire in Croatia The European Community con­ and an overall settlement, has siders Serbia the aggressor in withheld recognition of the two the war. republics.

Applications Are Now Available Memorial Mass at the for Center for Social Concerns

Deadline; Februazy 7 Ernesto David Alvarado

Eight weeks of service work $1400.00 Scholarship Sacred Heart Church

Information night- January 28th 5:15pm at Center for Social Concerns Thursday, January 16th, 1992 pageS The Observer Thursday, January 16, 1992 Female serial killer admits to seven; describes the shooting of first victim DELAND, Fla. (AP) - An women on death row, but has story," he said, "and said she admitted prostitute who told of never executed a woman. shot him in the car. . .. She told killing seven abusive clients Assistant Public Defender the deputy she shot him dead repeatedly shot a businessman Tricia Jenkins depicted her because she didn't want to when her lust for power over client as a frightened woman leave a witness .... She didn't men took "a vengeful turn," a who made her living off want to be caught." prosecutor charged Wednesday. prostitution but who had been Ultimately, Tanner said, "She The defense countered that often abused by clients. liked control. ... Her appetite Aileen Wuornos - labeled by "The frequency with which for lust and control had taken a investigators as the nation's she met physical abuse was vengeful turn." first female serial killer to be escalating," she said. "Time Mallory's body was found 12 brought to trial - was a after time after time, she was days later, covered with a terrified woman defending raped. Time after time after carpet remnant in a wooded herself from bondage, rape and time, she was beaten up and area. degradation. wasn't paid." Wuornos' rambling Wuornos, 35, has been Finally, Ms. Jenkins said, statements to investigators will charged in five roadside-pickup Wuornos armed herself. be shown in court even though slayings in central Florida over Mallory, who owned an the defense contends the 13 months in 1989-90. electronics repair shop in admissions were coerced. She In the first case brought Clearwater, picked up Wuornos contends she killed the men in against Wuornos, State in his Cadillac near Tampa on a self-defense. Some were first Attorney John Tanner rainy night in late November wounded and then shot contended in opening 1989, the public defender said. repeatedly so they wouldn't be arguments she shot Richard Mallory later "opened a able to identify her, she Mallory four times "because nightmare for her," she said. admitted. she didn't want to leave a "You will hear evidence of She said Mallory backed away witness." He was the first to be bondage, rape, sodomy and from her after she shot him killed. degradation." once. "She liked control. ... She'd She said Wuornos then shot Then, "I figured, well, if I help been controlling men for years him. He was wounded and the guy and he lives, he's gonna and she took everything cursing, the lawyer said, and tell on me, and I'm gonna get Richard Mallory had, including Wuornos "shot him again ... she (arrested) for attempted his life," Tanner told jurors. was terrified." murder, all this jazz. And I Wuornos, jailed since her The prosecutor said Wuomos' thought, well, the best thing to arrest in January 1991. was videotaped statement to do is just keep shooting him." charged with first-degree investigators gives several The presiding judge, Circuit murder in the death of Mallory, versions of what occurred. Judge Uriel Blount, said he 51, whose decomposed body After she had sex with Mallory, hoped the trial would be was found near Ormond Beach, he paid her but she became finished in a couple of weeks. north of Daytona Beach, in concerned he would want his Trial dates in the four other December 1989. money back, so she ordered slayings have not been set. Prosecutors said they will him out of the car at gunpoint Investigations continue in the seek the death penalty if she is and killed him, Tanner said. slayings of two other men she convicted. Florida has three "Then she changed her told police she killed. The Observer/Sean Farnan Braving the cold American Red Cross Law student George Fish trudges to class despite the dropping + temperatures and inclement weather at Notre Dame this week . •••••••••••••••••••••••••• •++ NOTRET~~~:~~5ismRE "STICK WITH THE ONE YOU KNOW" •++ .. on the campus .. • OPEN MONDAY-SATURDAY 9-5 ._. • • ~-1 • • • •• Mci~;1i'il1~ 1,...1•1 r:/~ 1•1 • • ...... ~~.. ~TJ· • • • • SCOTCH SCOTCH POST-IT • t WALLSAVER MOUNTING NOTES t • POSTER TAPE SQUARES 3-PACK • • 1.87 .72 .99 •

• . , *.. SPECIAL HOURs:·:wEDS 1/15& THURS 1/16 9-7* • •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Business Thursday, January 16, 1992 page 9 Low mortgage rates spur refinancing wave in U.S. WASHINGTON (AP) - Eliza­ as many reasons as borrowers For example, interest on a in exchange for the security of a because interest rates have beth Treanor of Vienna, Va., is for refinancing and, with the $100,000 mortgage, at 8.5 per­ steady payment. fallen, Peach said. spending the cash from her increasing innovation of len­ cent, totals $176,800 over 30 Mortgages tied to the one­ The boom is still gathering mortgage refinancing on law ders, nearly as many ways to years. Interest on a 15-year year Treasury bill rate are ad­ momentum. Some swamped school tuition and "more treats refinance. mortgage for the same amount, justing to around 7 percent and companies have temporarily for my dobermans." No matter what the motive or at 8 percent, totals $72,017. many homeowners find it de­ stopped lending while others Jeff Francione, a life insur­ method, all the refmancings are That's nearly $105,000 in sav­ sirable to lock in the lowest take days to return calls from ance underwriter, will spend either helping the economy in ings for an additional monthly fixed rates since 1973. Last prospective borrowers. Refi­ $50 to $100 more a month after the short term or improving its payment of $187. week, fixed rates averaged 8.23 nancings at the end of Decem­ he refinances, but the 30-year ability to resist ills in the future, Younger families, planning to percent, according to the Fed­ ber were up sixfold from March mortgage on his Palatine, Ill., according to economists. buy bigger houses in a few eral Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 1990, according to the associa­ home will shrink to a 15-year "It doesn't matter what you years, are taking out "5-25" The mortgage bankers group, tion. loan. do with it," said economist and "7 -23" mortgages. For the representing more than 2,200 Dale Keener of Centerville, Richard Peach of the Mortgage first five or seven years, they savings institutions, banks, More and more refinancers, Va., is converting his mortgage Bankers Association of Amer­ save up to a full percentage mortgage companies and other according to anecdotal reports, from a floating to a fixed rate ica. "It's money you have that point over the rate on normal lenders, estimates 1.5 million to are like Francione and Keener, and paying off his credit card you didn't have before .... It's all 30-year mortgages; such fami­ 1.6 million of the nation's 60 strengthening their personal bills. His goal is to get ready for good for the economy." lies hope to move before the in­ million homeowners refinanced balance sheets rather than in­ college tuition bills for two Middle-aged couples, looking terest rate rises for the balance their mortgages last year, creasing their spendable in­ children in September. toward retirement, are shorten­ of the mortgage. pumping an additional $10 bil­ come. All three homeowners are ing their mortgage terms at Holders of adjustable-rate lion into the economy. part of a refinancing wave little or no additional monthly loans expecting to keep their That does not count the 11 "I haven't seen anyone doing sweeping the nation, spurred by cost. The change builds their homes are converting to fixed­ million or so homeowners with anything frivolous," said Mick the lowest mortgage rates in equity faster and saves them rate mortgages. They are pay­ adjustable-rate mortgages who Guttau, president of the Treynor nearly two decades. There are thousands of dollars in interest. ing somewhat more each month are enjoying lower rates just State Bank in Treynor, Iowa. Former presidential advisors caution Senate against tax cuts WASHINGTON (AP) - Two bidding war on tax cuts, in­ past two years. former presidential advisers - crease the long-term budget "The Federal Reserve could one Republican and one Demo­ deficit and do great harm to the have achieved faster growth of crat - both told Congress on nation's long term growth M-2 and therefore probably Wednesday that it would be prospects," Schultze told a could have avoided the recent wrong to rush through a pack­ hearing of the Senate Banking downturn by cutting interest age of middle class tax cuts to Committee. rates more aggressively earlier spur the economy. "Once the recession is over in 1992," said Feldstein, now an Martin Feldstein, who served this country needs a tax in­ economist at Harvard. as chairman of the president's crease, not a tax cut" in order Feldstein and Schultze's cau­ Council of Economic Advisers to eliminate the federal budget tionary remarks about tax cuts during the Reagan administra­ deficit and thus boost the na­ were not universally held dur­ tion, and Charles Schultze, who tional savings rate, said ing a hearing Wednesday before held the same job under Jimmy Schultze, who now is a senior the Senate Banking Committee, Carter, both said they believed fellow at the liberal Brookings one of several congressional the economy would recover in Institution. committees exploring what the the next few months without Both Schultze and Feldstein government should do to revive resorting to a big tax relief said they believed that interest the stagnant economy. package. rate reductions by the Federal If that assessment proves Reserve should be enough to in­ Thomas Juster, an economist wrong, both economists said crease consumer and business with the Survey Research Cen­ they favored a limited package demand in coming months and ter at the University of Michi­ focused on an investment tax get the economy growing again. gan, took issue with analysts credit for business rather than Feldstein, however, criticized who contend that tax cuts broad-scale tax relief for indi­ the Federal Reserve for moving would have little impact on viduals. too slowing to cut rates in the consumers because they would "There is a grave danger that past year. He said the it had take so long to be enacted. His AP File Photo opening up the budget agree­ kept growth of the principal center conduct's a closely Charles Keating, Jr., whose failed Lincoln Savings and Loan ment in an election year would measure of the money supply, watched monthly survey of con­ epitomized the national thrift scandal, was indicted Wednesday on launch a counter-productive M-2, rising too slowly for the sumer sentiment. federal charges of bankruptcy fraud, wire fraud and conspiracy. Box office Car dealers respond to slump sales hit with new 'U.S.A.' campaign (AP) - Some auto dealerships to Japan, General Motors an­ around the country are re­ nounced plans to close 21 15-year low sponding to slumping sales, plants and eliminate 7 4,000 LOS ANGELES (AP) - Despite layoffs and President Bush's workers by 1995. a record holiday box office, the trade mission to Japan by wav­ "The car industry is hurting number of movie tickets sold in ing the American flag. here and not in Japan," said the United States last year hit a "Buy American - Whether George Gainer, general man­ 15-year low of 968 million. it's GM, Ford or Chrysler," a ager of Perimeter Ford in At­ The final box office tally for Chicago-area Chevy dealer pro­ lanta, Ga. 1991 was $4.85 billion, down claims in a full-page newspaper Gainer said he also cut prices about 3 percent from the $5 ad featuring the stars and so customers won't think the billion take the previous year, stripes and drawings of Ameri­ ads contain an empty message. when 1.06 billion tickets were can workers. "Especially in these economic sold, according to figures com­ Even the Glendale Nissan times, people are thinking piled this week by Daily Variety. dealership west of Chicago is about their budgets as well as A 5.5 percent rise in the aver­ appealing to patriotism. their patriotism," Gainer, said. age ticket price helped to mini­ "NOW Made in USA!" de­ In suburban Detroit, West mize the damage and the 1991 clares its ad for the Japanese Bloomfield Cadillac dealer dollar receipts were still the brand. Most of the Nissan Sen­ Frank Audette went on the ra­ third-highest on record. tras sold in this country roll off dio urging listeners to buy an Daily Variety said the national an assembly line .in Smyrna, American car even if it isn't a average ticket price rose from Tenn. · Cadillac. $4.75 in 1990 to $5.01 last "A lot of people do want to Whether these appeals will year. buy American products," said have any effect is an open ques­ By mid-December, ticket sales Terry Anderson, general man­ tion. Some observers don't were off 10 percent. But the ager of Glendale Nissan. "If think so. year-end resurgence led by they like my product, I tell them "When Americans go shop­ such hits as "Hook" and to look at the serial number. If ping for a car, they hit the "Father of the Bride" narrowed it starts with a "1" it was made power window button and toss the gap to 8 percent. in this country, if it starts with a politics out the window," said "j" it's from Japan." Sean McAlinden, senior Daily Variety said several Photo courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox The industry obviously needs economist at the Office for the factors could explain the drop Despite a record holiday box office, the number of movie tickets sold in help. Early January sales of Study of Automotive Trans­ in movie attendance, including the U.S. hit a 15 year low in 1991. "Father of the Bride" starring Steve domestically made vehicles fell portation at the University of lower quality films and the re­ Martin was part of the year-end resurgence that reduced the drop in 6.2 percent from depressed Michigan. "They say, 'Let some cession. ticket sales to 8 percent. Martin also currently stars in "Grand Canyon." 1991 levels. Before Bush's trip other guy be the patriot.- ~------_.. _____"""""1!11_...------~ ------Viewpoint page 10 Thursday, January 16, 1992

P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1991-92 General Board Editor-In-Chief Kelley Tuthill Managing Editor Business Manager Lisa Eaton Gilbert Gomez

News Editor ...... Monica Yant Advertising Manager ...... Julie Sheridan VIewpoint Editor ...... •Joe Moody Ad Design Manager...... Alissa Murphy Sports Editor ...... •.•.• David Dieteman Production Manager...... Jay Colucci Accent Editor ...... John O'Brien Systems Manager ...... Mark Sloan Photo Editor ...... Andrew McCloskey OTS Director ...... Dan Shinnick Saint Mary's Edltor ...... Emily Willett Controller ...... Thomas Thomas

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Column present the views of the authors. Column space is available to all members of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through letters, is encouraged.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR American international policy needs definition Dear Editor: step." The recent success experi­ Would we, as Americans, enced by the European nations however, be so willing to sacri­ in fashioning the European fice our own prowess to such Community is indeed a won­ international cooperation? drous and amazing feat of in­ When I posed this question to a ternational relations. Just a couple of classmates, the an­ few decades ago these same swers I received surprisingly countries were, after all. showed no interest in such an drowning Europe in the blood idea. One spoke of America as of the world's most destructive the "last true empire" and, in war. turn asked me why we would denouncing our intentions, and cans clearly defined our inter­ could result in a large portion of If the communities continue to want to give that up for the our unpopularity in the United national policy. If we are going the world united in a federation be successful in their economic common good. Another Nations is understandable. to be isolationists, there is no similar to the European and political ventures within laughed and said, "Eric, if you If, however, we are a nation point in driving ourselves fur­ Community. their loose federation, the world believe in stronger international truly dedicated to international ther into debt by playing mili­ The United States has become can expect to see a wholly cooperation, you're definitely a cooperation, it is our duty to tary and political games around an inspiration to forming united and sovereign European minority." give support to the United Na­ the world. We should bring the democracies around the globe. Community. The European tions and other such efforts. boys home, and pay more Perhaps it is time to use that people, especially countries like But isn't international coop­ Decisions must be made based attention to our own economic inspiration to form a democracy Germany, are prepared to eration the whole idea behind not only upon their effect on and social problems. encompassing the globe. If transfer even more of their Bush's "new world order"? Or our nation, but their interna­ America isn't going to be national political, military, and is positioning American military tional ramifications as well. If, on the other hand, the dedicated to this ideal, however, economic power to the bases around the globe simply a Americans must learn to rec­ United States is going to con­ let's not just act like we are. federation. As German form of showing our empirical ognize the fact that we are tinue to play a large interna­ Chancellor Helmut Kohl stated, military and political power? If members of a world community tional role, it should begin to do Eric Doebele "We would have gladly gone so, then many third world as well as a national one. so in a positive way. Long term Stanford Hall further but this is the first countries are justified in It is time that we as Ameri- planning and dedicated effort Dec.12,1991 Heterosexism is causing evil in society, not orientation Dear Editor: say regarding campus-wide 'faggot' and then ask: "Why is whom struggle with issues of lynchings, etc., the brunt of the A colleague at work has a son judging? The answer might be it essential to me that gays be sexuality. I see a confusion be­ damage initially falls on the vic­ enrolled at Notre Dame, and in Matt 23, Luke 6;37ff, etc. ego-dystonic, self-hating, and tween orientation and behavior, tims. Those who take it upon receives The Observer, often There is a parallel to some of bait for jokes, bashers, and le­ between blaming the bigot or themselves to change others, sharing articles of interest. It this thinking. galized discrimination?" the victim, present in a number disapprove of others, condemn has been distressing to view the In our nation's past some I would invite graduate psy­ of recent letters and articles. others only experience conse­ plethora of letters regarding (please forgive the pejorative) chology students to explore Sadly, these are also present in quences at a later date. homosexuality/safe havens on 'niggers' who were fair-skinned prejudice before they explore my work. Again, one might A psychologist I work with campus. At the same time, The would pass for white in a soci­ changes in orientation; to ana­ question why this issue draws often quotes: "Hurt People hurt Observer offers a good forum ety where white racists were lyze some of the recent letters, so much energy from the people." I wonder what our for students to explore tolerated and civil liberties de­ such as A.A. Howsepian's (The straight community, and what campuses, cities or country arguments on both sides. As nied. As people of color devel­ Observer, Dec. 3), in terms of covert or hidden agendas are would be like of these Hurt someone long-gone from oped a sense of the own pride the author's need to maintain a being played out. People (the self-appointed campus, might I offer my and self-respect, as civil rights heterosexist attitude as a I believe heterosexism is a far judges and juries) could them­ perspective? were won, this phenomenon defense. greater force of destruction in selves be healed ... I might first state what Jesus faded - to the chagrin of the I am a therapist, and have our society than is orientation. S.F. Kopp, MS, CP Christ said about homosexual­ white supremists. Try substi­ worked with a number of Ro­ As with witch burnings, mas­ Arlington, Virginia ity: "(nothing]." What might He tuting another pejorative, man Catholic clergy, many of sacres of Native Americans, Dec.11,1991 DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

BOOPSte, Y(J()'R& 6/VIN6M8 NOTH­ HIJL-L-,J HARPt-Y ING 8I.JT MIXW 5!6NAL--5H/3Rb! 8Vl3N Rtcl)(jN/ZC THe/?8 'We are who we pretend to be; YOU UJ4NT TO 5ee M8, 'tW [)(}N'Ti YaJ ANY MOl<£/ YOU I MAK& YOU HAPPY, I MAKe Y(J() 8ACH TIM&! 5E& 60. Uf>5!3.T/ I CAN'T R6UR8 (J()T Y~ YOU'V& PUT we had better be careful who we 6()!/'-Kj{}Nl ON MJR& IA/IJ/6HT/ I I pretend to be.'

Kurt Vonnegut Jr.

Peal off that mask and submit: QUOTES, P.O. Box Q, ND, IN 46556 Thursday. January 16, 1992 Viewpoint page 11 ND fans overcome odds, bond in New Orleans Imagine ushering in the New Two seconds later "Wags" The overriding factor that That seemed a fitting reply Year at a place called the Gold sneaked up behind me. They brought us together was the "us until one drunk four rows in Mine, just off Bourbon Street. had a running joke between versus them" mentality ex­ front of us yelled for me to sit At the stroke of midnight, I was them that I never seemed to hibited throughout the week. It down. "This is America. I can fortunate enough to hug and catch. Randomly one of them frustrated me less this trip than root ifl want," I replied. kiss several Pasquerilla West would make the "party dude" during my last Sugar Bowl visit, The Florida crowd the did the residents as well as shake symbol with his hand (thumb but it affected our group. As old "Two bits, four bits, six bits, hands with fellow Domers and and pinkie out, other fingers time passed, we grew closer, a dollar... all for the Gators their friends. No, I was not closed) and place the thumb on especially as the number of stand up and holler" cheer. "scamming" on these gals. his forehead while yelling the Florida fans dramatically in­ I responded, "You do that old Rather, we were bonding, Notre name of a toothpaste. "Crest," creased. Our bonding process high school cheer quite well." Dame style, throughout the "Topal," and then they would began in the French Quarter (Of course, I am certain they week. point at me and laugh. Ask Gary J. Caruso and ended at the football game. could not understand our Wags about this when you see Anyone who has traveled to "woop, woop, woop" cheer.) New Year's Eve was the mid­ Capitol Comments point of my visit and reminded him on campus. an away game is struck by the "You rich people don't have me of a previous Sugar Bowl friends in a uniquely Notre differences in the bands, fans, anything to root for," he trip I took during my student After meeting another arrival Dame way. cheers, and facilities. Obviously slurred. days when Notre Dame won the at another gate, we left the air­ Several of the guys I met were the Super Dome was a neutral "How about eight National National Championship over port. We were the first of eigh­ not Notre Dame students. facility, but the crowd was Championships and seven Alabama. At that time Notre teen Notre Dame students, When they arrived, they half­ overwhelmingly with Florida. Heisman Trophy winners?" I Dame had just turned co-ed, so alumni, and friends to descend heartedly supported ND. As Their fans looked like Sunkist asked. most of the students on our trip upon the Avegno family. Jen­ one said "I guess I want them to oranges dressed entirely in or­ "Did you go to Notre Dame?" were "the guys." They had nifer Avegno is the win." After facing "P _ss on ange. (And I thought some of "I graduated from Notre names like "Duck," "Mouse," Leprechaun's significant other. Notre Dame" or "F Notre the wild green plaid pants at Dame!" "Pumpkin," "Gas Man," So anyone who knew Jenny or Dame" pins along with wild ND were gaudy!) The few who Just then several Domers be­ "Cretin," "Boomer," and Wags sort of invited themselves yells about it being great to be a dressed somewhat decently still gan to chant, "It's great to be "Howdy Doody." We were ter­ to stay for a while. Gator fan, they felt the Florida had an attitude less humble off probation!" ribly outnumbered by Alabama Despite the extraordinary in­ intimidation. Following one than the ND crowd. I guess the The drunk then yelled, "We're fans, but we acted much more convenience we posed, the fantastically emotionally S.E.C. title can do that to some. still kicking your ass." sophisticated and classy. Avegno family demonstrated draining experience in the Our fans wore the traditional "Well, you sure are a classy This year, I had the opportu­ why Domers win hearts and Super Dome, they celebrated ND sweaters and sweatshirts. I guy," I replied. "You really give nity to hang out in the French souls as well as sporting events. after the game as true ND fans. personally wore a "Notre Dame Florida a great reputation." Quarter with more female stu­ Jenny's parents had adopted I wish everyone at ND could 93" shirt with a strip of white "Come over here and say that, dents than guys. These "gals" seven children, some of have experienced the many at­ tape on my back. We found the I'll kick your ass," was his witty had names like "Peanut," different racial backgrounds tractions in New Orleans with tape in the hotel elevator after reply. "Germ," "Jen One," and "Jen and one severely disabled. us. Our visit to the Sitting Duck the team had boarded the bus "Yeah, you're really a class Two." We were also terribly What was another ten or bar near Tulane was quite for the game. The tape had act, pal." (Always call them outnumbered by Florida fans, twenty more to them? I felt like unique. Between certain hours "Jurkovic" written on it. I "pal" because it upsets them but once again we acted more part of the Brady Bunch in shots were priced at four for a reasoned that it could not hurt further.) I continued, "I thought civilized. numbers. Yet the family love dollar. Imagine laying out a ten any of my superstitions to wear Miami fans were bad, but On New Year's Eve, Bourbon and caring that exuded dollar bill and watching the the tape. For that matter, you're worse." That was the Street was crowded with mostly throughout that house was bartenders fill rows of glasses neither would leaving the salt in his wound. loud Florida fans. They were much more than I could have with pink, green, yellow, and television on ABC in my At this point he showed me his the types who seemed more in­ dared imagine. reds liquids. Now imagine me darkened hotel room. Maybe I version of how to gesture num­ terested in beer, pickup trucks, The family rule that I strug­ and my group slamming a few could arouse the ND echoes to ber one with his fingers. An­ and the Gator's success than gled with was: "NO swearing." rows along with a Flaming assist us if necessary. other Florida fan in front of me the stock market, the closing of I left my Sugar Bowl tickets Doctor Pepper or two. I think I On the other hand, supersti­ told me to ignore that guy be­ General Motors' plants, or back in Washington, D.C. and have pictures of this. I'll know tion played no roles in our cause he really was not a typi­ semester grades. We chose to was frantically trying to find whenever the ftlm is developed. band's performance. The Irish cal fan. I knew otherwise, but I avoid the orange and blue by someone to Federal Express Pat 0' Brien's was Pat 0' band outclassed Florida's with responded, "My father always seeking bars with short en­ them to me. Between phone Brien's. Enough said except our choices of music and over­ told me not to argue with an trance lines in less travelled calls, Grandmother "Dot" vis­ that I began my visit there and all demeanor. Florida did that idiot, but I just couldn't help streets. ited, the children kept us on our ended it after the game. Other stupid "Gator Chop" while using myself tonight." The Gold Mine was located on toes, and the Avegno parents pictures will verify my semi the theme from "Jaws." How The drunk came up to my St. Peter at a corner about a treated us royally. To them all, state of mind at that location. gators and sharks mix I'll never row to slobber something. I block from Pat 0' Brien's. The I publicly say, "Thank you so In fact, I met fellow Observer know. The Irish rocked and told him, "It's only a game. If large, dark, noisy interior had a much. I had one hell of a staff in the courtyard and mod­ swayed while playing classical you want to win so badly, then I dance floor and three bars. time!" (Oops, sorry mom!) eled my partially grown "90210 music along with the greatest hope you win." He was speech­ "Beautiful girl, love your dress, Of course everyone in our sideburns." My temples looked of all fight songs. I have never less. fifteen smiles, oh yes ... " from group also enjoyed themselves like they were just entering pu­ sung our fight song so loudly, As the game progressed, the the Violent Femmes roared as I despite a moment or two when berty, but who could tell after a so often, and with such clarity Irish got stronger and the mo­ entered. Something from The various tensions arose. Some few Hurricanes? as I did at the Sugar Bowl. I mentum shifted. I could see all Single Gun Theory played as I were caused by the twenty­ While drinking played a large had finally reached my limit the Gator fans squirming in the finally found the Domers inside. hour drive down. An role in our bonding process it with their fans. second half. They knew we Then the television monitors occasional spat erupted by no means was a major factor It all started when a couple of would beat them. above the crowd spun the between the ND gal and her in our experience. Actually, drunken Floridians chanted, While I sang myself hoarse, I "Wheel of Doom." Whichever non-Domer guy. Headaches knowing of Notre Dame's policy "It's great to be a Florida Ga­ took special delight in tht: shot name came up on the from the flu, as well as (and I believe the Catholic tor." At first, I thought they words, "What though the odds screen cost only a dollar for the headaches from drinking, Church's 1652 edict) prohibiting were saying, "It's great to be a be great or small, old Notre next half hour. They were sometimes dominated the day. open containers in public fornicator." I soon learned how Dame will win over all. .. " served in plastic vials, easily Tears and anger surfaced at places, I observed several to decipher their accents. Those verses summarized our bunched into a plastic glass for times whenever someone got Domers react to the New Or­ However, the next cheer got a week in New Orleans. smooth transporting and con­ sick or did not adhere to a pre­ leans law permitting open con­ little more personal. They Strangers made lasting friend­ veniently opened like a hand arranged rendezvous time. But tainers. That reaction was chanted, "Michigan, Tennessee, ships in the French Quarter. grenade with the teeth. throughout these normal inter­ simply a universal "Yes, oh yes, Penn State." We responded Irish families gave theirs hearts The New Year approached actions, strangers became oh yes!" with, "Syr-a-cuse." and homes for travelers who and passed. We sang along migrated south for the game. with cousin Madonna, Led Zep­ ND fans displayed a sophistica­ pelin, Rod Stewart, and R.E.M. tion Florida will never see in "Shiny happy people ... " The the S.E.C. We were soaked with wheel spun and so did we. sweat and exhausted by game's Three hours into the New Year end, but we were all part of we finally settled into the hotel Notre Dame. rooms we reserved for this spe­ No mystique beat Florida. cial occasion. To me, this is Neither did luck play in their how New Year's Eve should be loss. It was not magic, even spent. though my hotel room was open The week began for me at the to the ghosts of past Notre New Orleans airport. A guy I Dame teams. The Irish team, never met before approached band, fans, and families won me and asked, "Are you Gary?" that week because we are Notre I was not sure if I should admit Dame, and they are not. it or pretend that I did not un­ derstand English. I gave in and Gary J. Caruso is a graduate answered in the affirmative. of the University of Notre Dame He was from my hometown and now works in Washington, and drove seventeen hours to D.C. as a desktop publishing meet our Leprechaun who at­ specialist for the United States tended high school with him. House of Representatives. Accent page 12 Thursday, January 16, 1992

Christian rock singer Margaret Becker will be performing this Saturday at O'Laughlin Auditorium at 8 p.m. Proceeds from Becker's tour will benefit Habitat for Humanity, a national relief agency. House music Christian rocker Margaret Becker tours to increase social awareness

By JOHN O'BRIEN Performance by a female and her underprivileged is nothing new for "Habitat singles out that type of Accent Editor third album was named 1990 "Pop Becker, who has included songs person, the type of person who Album of the Year" in a Harvest about the meek and oppressed in needs a miracle to break out of One of Christian music's hottest Rock Syndicate Reader's Poll. all of her albums, including her their situation. Habitat is that acts comes to town this Saturday as Becker comes to Saint Mary's as classic "Immigrant's Daughter" al­ miracle. I have a real passion for Margaret Becker performs at Saint part of an 85 city tour to promote bum. it," she said. Mary's O'Laughlin Auditorium. the work of Habitat for Humanity, a "To me, Habitat is really my Information on the ND/SMC Rick Elias and band, as well as social action group that works to grandparents, my grandfather," chapter of Habitat for Humanity Australian musical artist Peter provide affordable housing to low­ Becker told Billboard magazine. can be obtained from Kathy Royer Shambrook, will join Becker for the income people. "He was an immigrant to this at 239-7862. 8 p.m. performance. Becker's record company is country and lived in a one-room Tickets to the show are available The blonde-haired rocker, who donating $.55 to Habitat for tenement all of his life. He was in advance at the Saint Mary's Box was originally an opera singer, Humanity from each sale of her hard-working and honest, but was Office for $9 or $7 for groups. They received Grammy nominations in latest album, Simple House. never able to break out of that also can be purchased at the door 1988 and 1989 for Best Gospel Trumpeting the cause of the cycle," she said. for $11. NO Counseling Center focuses on students By ELIZABETH WHOLIHAN name change was made to normalize experiences and as­ Most students have four to the UCC's services. There has Accent Writer University Counseling Center. sist psychologically healthy eight sessions at the UCC. been an increase over the last The UCC, located on the third students who are having vary­ The UCC also offers Personal three years in the use of the t is probably not floor of the Health Services ing degrees of stress," says Dr. Growth Groups, which meet services, yet graduate students surprising that many Building, is not actually a part Hickman. weekly for a semester. The is­ seem to be more at ease in dis­ students do not know of the University Health He also notes that much of sues of these groups are vari-­ cussing concerns with a coun­ I where the University Services. the unusual levels of stress ous, from relationships, selor. Counseling Center is, Although students can be people experience often come assertiveness and self-explo­ and probably less surprising referred by doctors from the from regular life events. which ration to roommate concerns "Lots of students have mis­ that many studiwts do not infirmary if psychological fac­ call for a supportive sounding and adjustment to school. conceptions about the UCC," realize the grea~ variety of tors seem to be the cause of board for peoples' concerns. Both single sex and mixed says Hickman. He emphasizes reasons any student at this physical sickness, confidential­ groups are available. Some of the UCC's practice of confiden­ university could utilize its ity is maintained by the UCC. ccording to Hickman, the single sex issues include tiality in all cases except those services,' ·. ,.. The UCC does not reveal if a counseling between a modern problems of gender that are life threatening, mean­ Coun~eling Centers tend to student has used its services, member of the UCC roles and reactions to them. ing suicidal or homicidal. carry a· stigma with them that even to the person who made A staff and a student can Says Hickman, these groups The student has the control to use the offered assistance is the referral, without the stu­ be very beneficial to are "a way to be learning about of what information is shared to proclaim a person has prob­ dent's written the students because there is yourself that is not with others. For instance, a lems. permission.According to staff no relationship beyond one of a threatening." student can request that a On the contrary, the psychologist Dr. Len Hickman, counseling nature. Less personal but equally rector or specific professor be University Counseling Center "There shouldn't be a stigma "We care very much about useful means of utilizing the informed of his/her counseling, (UCC} makes itself available to by using the UCC." Different our clients," says Hickman, but UCC are the phone information yet withhold permission for students who want to have a services of the center promote a staff member's role is limited lines on different subjects that specific information to be I better understanding' of them­ a "healthy way toward self to counseling, which helps may be of interest to a student. discussed. selves, whether or not it hap­ growth." maintain objectivity. There is also the new The UCC is a service of pro­ pens to involve a traumatic The purpose of the University A counselor can help Counselor's Corner in the fessional therapy which can event or crisis. Counseling Center is to offer evaluate options and decision­ Observer which highlights let­ help develop support systems In 1967, Notre Dame had objective, professional support making and help brainstorm ters from students and a coun­ for a student who is away from both Psychological Services and for people to cope effectively for ideas without necessarily selor's response to questions support systems of home. l a counseling center, which with different transitional peri­ giving advice. The degree of and concerns. Although there is a small fee merged as the Counseling and ods and normal life concerns. discussion and the number of Approximately eight percent for services, arrangements can Psychological Services in 1982. "We're here to serve the stu­ sessions, however, greatly of the student body (both grad­ be made if the fee poses a It was in 1985 that the final dents' needs ... (we can help] depend on the student's needs. uate and undergraduate} utilize problem for the student. ------~ ---~-

Thursday, January 16, 1992 The Observer Magic may play in All-Star game NEW YORK (AP) - Will NBA physical condition and the fans get to see Magic Johnson wishes of the West coach, who in one more league game? has not yet been determined, Possibly. the magazine said. Sports Illustrated reported Stern reportedly doesn't think Wednesday that NBA commis­ it would be fair for Johnson to sioner David Stern would create replace an active player on the a a 13th spot for Johnson on 12-man roster, but he also the Western Conference team doesn't think anyone would be­ for the All-Star Game Feb. 9 at grudge him a chance to play in Orlando. the game. The league would not confirm Johnson was the MVP in the it. 1990 All-Star Game and played "We have to wait until the fi­ in the mid-season contest in 10 nal vote is tabulated," an NBA of his 12 seasons. spokeswoman said. "We will Meanwhile, Johnson has said make our decision then, after he also intends to play in the we talk to him and his doctor." Barcelona Olympics. He was Fan balloting for the All-Star named to the team last year, Game ends Jan. 19 and the along with nine other NBA starting lineups for the East players - the first time pro and West teams will be an­ players will be allowed to par­ nounced Jan. 23. ticipate in the Games. At present, Johnson, who has not played this season after The president of the announcing Nov. 7 that he had International Olympic tested positive for the AIDS Committee, Juan Antonio virus, is second among guards Samaranch, has said Johnson in the voting for the West team. would be welcome at Barcelona Whether Johnson plays in the as a participant or a non-play­ All-Star Game, and for how ing representative. Stern also is The Observer/AP File Photo Perennial All-Star Magic Johnson of the Lakers, shown here driving against Charles Smith, may play in this anxious to see him play. long, would depend on his year's All-Star game. Johnson retired earlier this year when he tested positive for the HIV virus. Celtics drop third straight; Porter leads Blazers over Knicks Nets 130, Celtics 120 The Celtics came no closer than seconds left. trade, spearheaded a 15-3 burst Pistons 118, Pacers 104 Kenny Anderson, who sat out six points the rest of the way. Portland, which hasn't lost to to open the third quarter for Bill Laimbeer scored 25 points the first three quarters, scored The Nets were led by Derrick the Knicks in five games since Miami. and league-leading rebounder all his eight points in a 13-0 Coleman with a season high 35 March 28, 1989, also has won Coles scored six points and Dennis Rodman had 20 fourth quarter run that carried points and Drazen Petrovic with 61 of 64 games in the last three assisted on two baskets as rebounds as Detroit won its fifth New Jersey to a 130-120 victory 29. Reggie Lewis had 33 and seasons when holding the op­ Miami expanded a 58-54 half­ straight game. over injury-plagued Boston on Kevin Gamble 27 for Boston. position under 100 points. time lead to 73-57 with 7:51left All five Detroit starters fin­ Wednesday night. Xavier McDaniel scored 20 in the third quarter. The margin ished in double figures. Joe The victory was the fifth in six Trail Blazers 96,Knlcks91 points for the Knicks, but only reached 17 at 83-66 with 5 1/2 Dumars and Isiah Thomas each games for the Nets, who Terry Porter scored 10 of his one in the second half on 0-ftir-7 minutes to go. scored 23, while Orlando outscored Boston 49-25 in the 22 points in fourth quarter and shooting before fouling out. As a Coles had a career-high 11 Woolridge had 18 and Rodman last 13 minutes. The Celtics, Portland held New York to 32.5 team, New York was 13-for-40 assists and tied a career high finished with 12. playing without their injured percent shooting in the second the final two periods. with 20 points. frontcourt of Larry Bird, Kevin half. Clyde Drexler scored 21 points Glen Rice led six Miami dou­ The Pistons, who had lost the McHale and Robert Parish, lost The victory was the sixth for the Trail Blazers and Patrick ble-digit scorers with 31 points. two previous meetings this sea­ their third straight game. straight for the Trail Blazers Ewing had 18 for the Knicks. Brian Shaw, who came over son against the Pacers, moved Trailing 108-103, Anderson when playing their second game from Boston in the Douglas ahead to stay early after Indiana began the rally with a layup in two nights. And they did it Heat134,Bucks115 trade, scored 10 of his 14 points scored the game's first four with 6:31 left and ended it with with a 25-6 spurt in the fourth Bimbo Coles, making only his in Miami's 43-point fourth points with an eight-point spurt another layup that put the Nets quarter, turning an eight-point third start of the year and first quarter, its highest scoring in posting their 12th victory in ahead 116-108 with 3:50 to go. deficit into a 95-84 lead with 30 since the Sherman Douglas quarter of the season. 14 outings.

The Observer accepiS classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Noire Dame otllce, 314 L.afof1une and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Cenler. Deadline lor next-day classifieds Is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The Classifieds charge Is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces.

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EASTERN CONFERENCE WALES CONFERENCE MELBOURNE, Australia (AP)­ AtlanUc Dlvlelon Patrick Dlvleion Results Wednesday of the $4.7 million Australian CE L10 Streak Home Away Coni w L Pa w L T Pts GF GA Home Away Div Open tennis cha~ionshlps (seedlngs In New York 22 11 .667 6-4 Won 2 14·3 8-8 17-8 NY Rangers 29 17 t 59 t83 t55 t5-6-t t4-tt-O tt-8-0 parentheses): Boston 21 14 .600 2 4-6 Lost 2 14-4 7-10 12-10 Washington 28 t5 3 59 202 t53 t3-7-t 15-8-2 t3-7-0 Men Philadelphia 16 20 .444 7112 4-6 Lost 2 10-7 6-13 9-13 Pittsburgh 24 16 4 52 200 t66 t0-8-4 t4-8-0 t2-t0-2 Singles Miami 15 21 .417 8112 2-8 Lost 4 11-6 4-15 t2-tt New Jersey 22 t5 6 50 t64 t26 15-6-2 7-9-4 7-9-4 Second Round 8-t8 NY Islanders New Jersey t5 2t .4t7 8t12 7-3 Won t tt-t04-tt t6 22 6 38 t64 t80 9-9-4 7-t3-2 6-8-3 Omar CampoStefan Edberg (1), Sweden. del. Claudio Indiana t4 22 .389 t6 112 3-7 Lost t t1-7 3-tS 7-tt Norris Dlvlaion Mezzadri, Switzerland. 6-1, 6-2. 6-1. Charlotte tt 25 .306 t9 tl2 4-6 Won t 7-tt 4-t4 7-t6 w L T Pts GF GA Home Away Dlv Patrick McEnroe, Cove Neck, N.Y., daf. Jeff Detroit WESTERN CONFERENCE 26 13 5 57 182 147 16-6-1 10-7-4 12-5-2 Tarango. Manhattan Beach. CaiH .. 6-1. 4-6, 6-4. 6- Mldweat Dlvlalon Chicago 19 18 10 48 t56 147 15-6-4 4-t2-6 7-8-4 3. w L Pa CE LtO Streak Home Away Coni St. Louis 20 18 7 47 t57 153 14-5-2 6-t3-5 7-10-3 Michie/ Schapers, Netherlands, del. Jacob Utah 23 t5 .605 6-4 Won t 14-t 9-t4 t2-6 Minnesota 19 20 3 41 142 154 12·8-2 7-t2-1 9-8-3 Eltingh, Netherlands. 1-6,6-4, 5-7,6-1,6-3. San Antonio 20 t5 .57t ttl2 6-4 Lost t tt-5 9-tO t3-t0 Toronto 12 28 5 29 116 166 8-12-2 4-16-3 6-t0-2 Doubtea Houston 20 t6 .556 2 5-5 Won 3 tt-6 9-tO t2-7 Smythe Division Firat Round Denver t4 22 .389 8 4-6 Lost t t2-8 2-t4 8-t6 Vancouver 24 13 7 55 156 129 15-5-4 9-8-3 14-6-3 Petr Korda, Czechoslovakia. and Wally Masur, Dallas 7-tt t2 24 .333 tO t-9 Lost 9 5-t3 8-t2 Calgary 20 18 6 46 171 153 11-6-3 9-12-3 9-9-2 Australia, del. Andrei 0/hovskly, Russia. and Dimitri Minnesota 7 28 .200 t4 t12 3-7 Lost 2 5-t4 2-t4 5-20 Winnipeg 19 20 8 46 145 t48 13-10-2 6-10-6 6-9-5 Poliakov. Ukraine, 6-1,6-2. Pacific Dlvlalon Los Angeles 17 19 8 42 180 173 9-7-6 8-12-2 9-8-5 Grant Connell and Glenn Michibata (3). Canada, Golden State 22 tO .688 7-3 Won t tt-5 11-5 t6-8 Edmonton 17 22 7 41 161 181 9-7-3 8-t5-4 9-10-4 def. Diego Nargiso and Stelano Pescosolido, Italy. Portland 23 t2 .657 tl2 8-2 Won 2 t5-5 8-7 10-8 San Jose tO 32 4 24 116 200 8-t1-2 2-21-2 7-t2-3 6-3.6-4. Phoenix 23 t3 .639 t 7-3 Won 4 14-3 9-tO t5-7 Monday'• Games Wedneaday·a Gamea LA Lakers 2t t4 .600 2tl2 5-5 Won 2 tt-6 10-8 t2-9 Calgary 2, Montreal 2, tie Boston at Hartford. late Women LA Clippers 19 t9 .500 6 4-6 Won t t3-7 6-t2 tt-t2 Edmonton 7, Minnesota 4 Buffalo at New Jersey. late Single a Seattle t8 t8 .500 6 4·6 Lost 3 t0-7 8-tt t2-8 Tuesday'• Gamea Montreal at Minnesota, late Second Round Sacramento 7-7 3-t8 4-t5 N.Y. Islanders 6, Detroh 2 tO 25 .286 t3 112 3-7 Lost 1 Vancouver at Edmonton, late Rosalyn Fairbank-Nideffer, Escondido, Cal~ .. del. Monday'a Gamee N.Y. Rangers 6, Buffalo 2 Thuraday'a Gamea Wedneaday'a Gamee Jessica Emmons. Tempe, Ariz., 6-4, 6-2. Detroit 84. Dallas 8t Calgary 5, Quebec 3 Hartford at Boston, 7:35p.m Fang Ll, China, del. Rennae Stubbs, Australia, 7- Denver ttt. Sacramento 109 New Jersey at Boston. late Chicago 1, Philadelphia 1, tie Portland at New York, late Pittsburgh at Detroit. 7:35 p.m. 5,6-2. Phoenix t3t, Minnesota t1t Washington 6, St. Louis 1 Milwaukee at Miami. late Philadelphia at N.Y. Islanders, 7:35p.m. Taml Whitlinger, Neenah, Wis .. del. Catarina LA Clippers 98. Seattle 94 Vancouver 4, Winnipeg 2 Detroit at Indiana. late Calgary at N.Y. Rangers, 7:35p.m. Lindqvlst. Sweden, 6-3. 7-6 (7-3). Tueaday'a Gamea Charlotte at LA Lakers, late San Jose 3. Los AnnAl"" ., '"' Toronto at Chicago. 8:35p.m. Kirrberly Po, Rolling Hills Estates, Calif .. del. New Jersey 97, Dallas 88 Montreal at St. Louis, 8:35p.m. Phoenix at Sacramento. late Joanne Limmer, Australia, 3·6, 6-4, 7-5. Washington 127,/ndiana tt8, 20T The ballot for the the NHL 's AU-Time T earn. Washington at Los Angeles, 10:35 p.m. Yayuk Basuki, Indonesia. del. Louise Field, New York tt5, Orlando ttt Thuraday'e Gamea Miam at Washington, 7:30p.m. Firat 25 Yeara (11117-42) Australia, 6-7 (5-7), 6-3, 6-4. Atlanta 93. Milwaukee 88 Names for this era will not appear on the ballot. The team will be selected by the Hockey Hall 01 Doubtea Portland t2t. Cleveland tt4 Chicago at Cleveland. 7:30 p.m. San Antonio at Minnesota. 8 p.m. Fame player selection committee. Firat Round Chicago t 03, Philadelphia 80 COACH-Jack Adams. Dick Irvin. Lester Patrick, Art Ross. Sabine Appelmans. Belgium, and Isabelle Houston ttt, Denver 94 Denver at Dallas. 8:30 p.m. Golden State at Houston, 8:30 p.m GOAL-Frank Brimsek, Charlie Gardiner, Tiny Thorrpson, George Vezina Demongeot (1 0). F ranee, del. Sabine Hack and Golden State t24, San Antonio t23 DEFENSE-King Clancy, Dlt Clapper, Sprague Cleghorn. Ching Johnson. Sylvia Mantha. Babe Silke Meier, Germany, 6-0, 6-2. Lltah tt6. Minnesota t10 Atlanta at Utah. 9:30p.m. LA Clippers at Seattle. t 0 p.m. Pratt, Earl Seibert, Eddie Shore. Belinda Borneo, Britain, and Kerry-Anne Guse. Charlotte tt7, Seattle tt6, OT LEFT WING-Toe Blake, Busher Jackson, Aural Joliat, Frank Nighbor. Sweeney Schriner. Australia. del. Pan/ O'Reilly and Terri O'Reilly, CENTER-Syl Apps, Frank Boucher, Howle Morenz, Min Schmidt, Nels Stewart. Ridgewood, N.J .• 6-2, 6-4. RIGHT WING-Chatlie ConacheT, Bill Cook, Gordie DTIJion, Joe Malone, Cyclone TayioT. Jenny Byrne and Louise Stacey, Australia. del. NFL POST SEASON Second 25 Yeara (11142-67) Alexia Dechaume, France. and Florencia Labat. COACH-Toe Blake, Punch lmlach, Dick Irvin, Tommy Ivan. Argentina, 7-5. 6-3. GOAL-8111 Duman, Glenn Hall, Jacques Plante. Terry Sawchuk. DEFENSE-Butch Bouchard, Bill Gadsby, Doug Harvey, Tim Horton, Red Kelly Pierre Pilote, Bill Conference Champlonahlpa Say no to high-fat foods. Firat Round Sunday, Jan. t2 Quackenbush, Jack Stewart. Saturday, Dec. 28 Buffalo tO, Denver 7 LEFT WING-Doug Bentley, Ted Lindsay, Dickie Moore, Bert Olmstead, Sid Smth. Kansas City t 0. LA Raiders 6 Washington 4t, Detroit t 0 CENTER-Jean Beliveau, Max Bentley, Ted Kennedy, Henri Richard, Milt Schmidt. Atlanta 27, New Orleans 20 RIGHT WING-Andy Bathgate, Bernie Geoffrion, Gordie Howe, BU/ Mosienko, Maurice Richard. Third 25 Yeara (11167-112) Sunday. Dec. 29 Super Bowl COACH-AI Arbour, Scony Bowman, Glen Sather, Fred Shero. Dallas t7, Chicago t3 Sunday, Jan. 26 GOAL-Ken Dryden, Tony Esposito. Grant Fuhr, Bernie Parent. Houston 17. New York Jets tO At Minneapolis Buffalo vs. Washington, 6 p.m. DEFENSE~ay Bourque. Paul Coffey, Rod Langway. Bobby Orr, Brad Park, Denis Potvin, Larry Robinson, Serge Savard. Second Round LEFT WING-Bill Barber, John Bucyk, Bobby HuU, Frank Mahovllch, Mark Messier. Saturday, Jan. 4 Pro Bowl CENTER-Bobby Clarke, Phil Esposito, Wayne Gretzky, Mario Lemieux, Stan Mikita Washington 24, Atlanta 7 Sunday, Feb. 2 Denver 26, Houston 24 At Honolulu RIGHT WING-Mike Bossy, Yvan Cournoyer, Jan K;u;;,;rri:;;·.;;G;;;u~y.;;L;;;at,;;;le.;;ur;;.,.;;La;;;n~n~y,;;M;,;;cDo,;.;n.;;a;;;ld;;,. ______, Sunday, Jan. 5 AFCvs. NFC Buffalo 37, Kansas City t4 TRANSACTIONS Detroit 38, Dallas 6 IT'S YOUR

BASEBALL American League TEXAS RANGERS-Announced John McMichael, vice president of business operations, has added the !hie of treasurer and Charles Wangner, vice president of administration. has added the title of secretary. Named Jay MIller director of sales-customer service and Chuck Morgan director of In-park entertainment and broadcasting. Promoted John Schriever to director CAROLINE, of ticket operations; Taunee Paur to director ol communtly relations; Larry Kelly to director of publications; and Rich Billings director of group sales. YOU DORK! TORONTO BLUE JAY5-Signed AI Leiter, pitcher, and Ryan Thorrpson, outfielder, to one­ year contracts. RESULTS OF MEN'S National League HAPPY ATLANTA BRAVE5-Signed Damon Berryhill, BASKETBALL GAMES PLAYED catcher, to a one-year contract. CHICAGO CUB5-Signed Les Lancaster. prtcher. to a one-year contract. DRINKINGS, OVER SEMESTER BREAK International League ROCHESTER REO WING~amed Bruce Leichtman assistant general manager; Russ Brandon director of baseball operations. and Bob ptJ&& Socci director of communications. Thursday, Jan. 2 at #15 Kentucky BASKETBALL National Baaketball Association Monday, Jan. 6 at #23 Southern Cal SEA TILE SUPERSONICS-Fired K.C. Jones ''The best American movie of the Nineties!'' coach. ·Donald Lyons, FILM COMMENT Continental B ..ketball Aaaoclatlon Thursday, Jan. 9 at LaSalle 11 BIRMINGHAM BANDITS-Placed Mark Wade, Gus VanSant makes a big bold leap to join Jim Jarmusch Saturday, Jan. 11 at #8 North Carolina guard. on the suspended list. Activated Leonard Allen, center. from the suspended list. and the Coen brothers in the front ranks of America's most Monday, Jan. 13 at West Virginia COLUMBUS HORIZON-Announced the resignation of Vince Chlckerella. coach. innovative independent film makers. The film itself is OMAHA RACERS-Released Chip Engel/and, guard. invigorating - written, directed and acted with enormous 11 RAPID CITY THRILLERS-Signed Wayne insight and COmiC elan. -VIncent Canby, N.Y. TIMES Engelstad, fotward. FOOTBALL 11 National Football League ****!Exceptional ... so delightfully different and daring 11 CLEVELAND BROWNS-Named AI Groh - Marshall Fine, GANNE'l'I' NEWS SERVICE defensive assistant. that it reneWS your faith. NEW YORK GIANTS-Named Rod Rust defensive coordinator. Promoted Jim Fassel. "A tenderly comical and beautiful piece of work." quanerbacks coach, to offensive coordinator. - David Denby, NEW YORK MAGAZINE World League of American Football BIRMINGHAM FIRE-Named Stacey James director of communications. "Two Thumbs Up!". stskel & Ebert OHIO GLORY-Named Dr. Christopher Kaeding team physician; Dr. Richard Fischer and Dr. Trent Sickles associate team physicians; Christopher RIVER KEANU Rocco atheltlc trainer; and John Lombardi special PHOENIX REEVES projects and gameday coordinator. Canadian Football League TORONTO ARGONAUT5-Signed Steve Roest MY OWN and Jeff Croonen, delenslve linemen. RESULTS OF WOMEN'S TRACK AND FIELD TAC-Named Roy Grlak, Minnesota track coach, coach of the U.S.junior men's lrack and lield team PRIVATE IDAHO BASKETBALL GAMES PLAYED A FILII CIU8 VAN 8ANT that will compete In a dual meet In Canada In .y OVER SEMESTER BREAK August COLLEGE ARIZONA-Named Kent Baer dllfenslve Ji'INE LINE FEATURES ....,.., RIVER PHOENIX KEAN1J REEVES ,."MY OWN PRIVATE IDAHO" coordinator and Inside linebackers coach. JAlfll8 1\USBO WILLW1 RICHERT RODNEY !ARVEY :ll!CHAEL PARKER FLEA CHIARA CABEW ... at Michigan L 75-86 BOSTON COLLEGE-Named Chip Forrest assiatanl baHINit coach. UDO K1ER .,"HANS" ro 'Millll ALLAN MINDEL ...o'IIIIJJ!'il BEATRIX ARUNA PABZTOR 'l!llliil1ll GUS VAN BANT LOYOLA(MD) w 84-4Q COLLEGE FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION­ diiiiD D.lVID BRIBBIN ""''I CORTIBS CLAYTON ~ERIC ALAN EDWARDS..,JOHN CAMPBELL at Temple L69-80 Announced the admission of Fresrw State as an active melliler. """'W LAURIE PARKER 'llll!lltli GUB W 8ANT fiNEliNE at Syracuse w &1-60 tRI1ililiiil J ~ CIIUl a1w t.1a1 c1a111A COIIP At.t. uoaTI llaiiB,ID F fEATUII:ES LASALLE L 65-86 XAVIER L 66-69 Notre Dame Communication & Theatre DAYTON w 76-70 TENNESSEE L 82-85 CIDEffiR RT THE SDITE Thursday and Saturday Jan 16 & 17 page 15 The Observer Thursday, January 16, 1992 McEnroe brothers advance to third round in Australian Open MELBOURNE, Australia (AP) hours and 20 minutes. same center court. He came - The Australian Open got a American Derrick Rostagno, back from a lapse in the second double helping of big Macs to­ the 12th seed, fell 6-1, 7-5, 7-6 set to ta~ the third, then re­ day, both with plenty of spice (7-3) to Lars Wahlgren of covered from a break down at and a couple of pickles. Sweden, a qualifier ranked No. 1-3 in the fourth set to win the John McEnroe argued with 256 who scored his second last five games of the match. officials early in his match upset of the tournament. He "It's good when you both play against Andrei Cherkasov, knocked off No. 20 Brad Gilbert well," he said. "There were a skirted trouble in the fourth set on Monday. lot of winners instead of mis­ and snared a 7-5, 3-6, 6-4, 6-3 No. 5 seed Ivan Lendl, the takes." victory to move into a third­ runner-up to Becker in last While he was looking forward round showdown against de­ year's tournament after win­ to his match against the third­ fending champion Boris Becker. ning the two previous years, seeded Becker, he said he's go­ Younger brother Patrick advanced by beating Roger ing into it realizing he's the un­ McEnroe also had to work out Rasheed 6-3, 6-2, 6-3. derdog. of several jams and endure the Women's No. 4 seed Arantxa "I have to play my best tennis temper tantrums of former Sanchez Vicario also exuded and get a little lucky as well," Stanford teammate Jeff confidence in a 6-1, 6-1 romp McEnroe said. "He's got a huge Tarango to advance with a 6-1, over Sandrine Testud. serve. If I can return well, it'll 4-6, 6-4, 6-3 triumph. John McEnroe, showing be more on even ground." The McEnroes stole the atten­ flashes of the brilliance that And he said he knows he can't tion from top seeds Stefan won him seven Grand Slam ti­ rely on emotion like he used to: Edberg and Monica Seles, who tles, got into a dispute with the "The well's been pretty dry posted straight-set victories umpire over the use of the lately." without putting stress on in­ "Cyclops" device used to judge Becker, who blasted 25 aces in juries they've been nursing. whether serves are long. his first-round match, ran into Edberg, the U.S. Open cham­ "When we walked out on tough opposition from Italy's pion bothered by a sore arm, court, we were told we were Gianluca Pozzi, who uses the eased up a bit on his serve but working by the machine," loosest-strung racket on the still beat Claudio Mezzadri 6-1, McEnroe explained later. men's tour to deliver an unset­ 6-2, 6-1. Seles, recovering from But after two of his serves tling variety of spins to keep neck pain that also limited her were called out verbally without opponents off-balance. serving power, stuck to the a beep from "Cyclops," he Becker got off to a slow start, baseline to oust Japan's Kimiko started arguing. He didn't seem trailing a service break in the Date 6-2, 7-5. to get a whole lot of satisfac­ first set before finally prevailing David Wheaton, the No. 15 tion. 7-5, 7-5, 6-2 over the 78th­ seed who won $2 million last "He sort of basically lied his ranked Pozzi. month for winning the Grand way out of it," McEnroe said. Slam Cup, had a much tougher After the dispute, McEnroe "The first 25 minutes, it was time, fending off three match settled down for his second tough to get going," Becker The Observer/AP File Photo points before downing Nicklas solid outing here since his ejec­ said. "My game is really the Patrick McEnroe, shown here preparing a backhand at the 1991 Volvo Kulti of Sweden 6-3, 5-7,6-4, 2- tion two years ago when he power game. I cannot serve 25 Chicago Tournament, advanced to the third round of the Australian 6, 8-6 in a marathon that last 4 threw a temper tantrum on the aces every day." Open. Eighth-ranked Connecticut hands Pittsburgh first conference loss HARTFORD, Conn. (AP) - executed their uptempo game assists. Evans was impressed with the comeback. Connecticut wasn't impressed Tuesday night and shot 54.4 "Smith just keeps them in the Panthers' second-half effort. "We knew they definitely with Pittsburgh's stellar percent from the field, the best game," Pitt coach Paul Evans "We've had some teams that would make a run and we defense. It seems the Huskies this season against Pitt, to beat said. "They shot 55 percent and have letdown after falling wanted to be prepared," he know how to do it even better. the Panthers for the fifth we shot 42 percent. But we behind like that, but this team said. While the Panthers had held straight time, 87-77, and hand caught up to them on rebounds, didn't," he said. "I think we've opponents to 41.1 percent them their first Big East loss. which was good." got some kids - Orlando They were. Connecticut held a shooting this season, (Antigua), Jerry (McCullough) comfortable lead throughout Connecticut has limited the "We were able to get a lot of The Huskies (12-1, 3-1) and Sean (Miller) - that have most of the second half. But the opposition to 38.8 percent. good shots, a lot of layups and outrebounded the Panthers 23- got some frre inside." Panthers closed to 72-67 when "Coach (Jim Calhoun) told us dunks," Scott Burrell said. 11 in the first half to a 14-point Smith said the Huskies Darren Morningstar hit a free they were a good defensive "We just got some good halftime lead. The Panthers expected a Pittsburgh throw with 5:16left. team, but they don't play in passing inside and did some outrebounded the Huskies 25- your face and if we'd execute good things inside to open up 14 in the second half. SPORTS BRIEFS our offense we could score," the 3-pointer and the lane," "They got a lot of breaks in Huskies center Rod Sellers said. said Huskies guard Chris Smith, the second half and their big 1•:sp1on:s briefs are accepted in writing Sunday through Calhoun was right. who was 3-for-4 on 3-pointers, bodies were wearing us down," 5 p.m. at The Observer office on the third floor of The eighth-ranked Huskies scored 28 points and had seven Burrell said. submit a short brief, your full name, and the date the s to be run. The Observer reserves the right to edit al Spring 13reak 92 DAYTONA BEACH $ssooFrom • 3 Oceanfront Properties • 1-4 Persons Per Room • Pools, Jacuzzis, Large Sun Decks • Games, Prizes, Contests Daily • Restaurants, Lounges Efficiencies and Oceanfront Rooms Slightly Higher 5 Nights Minimum Stay Required

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·~ page 16 The Observer Thursday, January 16, 1992 Whoops Steinbrenner and Yankees a lucrative investment continued from page 20 NEW YORK (AP) - The New say that an additional fund, in summary judgment against a sign Tartabulllast week. York Yankees were not left with excess of $40 million, had been law suit by Yankees chief oper­ Steinbrenner denied that sce­ a shortfall because George established in 1989 in the ating officer Leonard Kleinman. nario, saying that the club owns freshman Lynn Bihn (17 points, Steinbrenner and his partners Yankee partnership and was Vincent also met Wednesday securities that carry dividends 10 boards) led Xavier to the pocketed a reported $100 mil­ already in place when Mr. with Daniel McCarthy to discuss in the 9- to 10-percent range victory. lion in 1988 from a cable TV Steinbrenner stepped down as his becoming the team's new and that it made sense to The Irish struggled in their contract, a spokesman said managing general partner in general partner. borrow money rather than sell next game as well, defeating Wednesday. August of 1990," the statement McCarthy dropped his suit the securities. Dayton 76-70 in double over­ New York Newsday reported said. against Vincent last month. "If you can borrow at 7 or 7 time. Wednesday that a document on "This fund was established for McCarthy consulted 112 percent and invest at 10, Once again, ND had trouble file with the New York secretary future tax liabilities and and Steinbrenner on "tax matters" you're smart," Steinbrenner finding the range from the of state shows the club other Yankee financial needs," before the signing of free agent said. field, hitting only 29 percent of borrowed against its November Mangione said. "I would hardly Danny Tartabull for $25.5 mil­ He also denied any connection its shots in the second half as 1988 contract with Madison believe that Mr. Steinbrenner lion over five years last week. between the loan-financed pay­ Dayton overcame a four-point Square Garden Productions. would want to see the "For a long time, the partners out in January 1989 and his de­ halftime deficit. But the Irish The MSG deal is worth an esti­ partnership of which he is put in and we were fmally able cision the following month to shot 62 percent in the overtime mated $486 million over 12 majority owner, do anything but to give them a decent payback," commit millions of dollars to his periods (8-of-13), and Comalita years. well." Steinbrenner told Newsday. American Ship Building Co. Haysbert scored a career-high The newspaper said Mangione said the Yankees "You don't need all that capital "I want to make this perfectly 29 points to lead them to vic­ Steinbrenner personally re­ were a profitable team prior to to operate properly. clear, the Yankee distribution is tory. ceived at least $55 million and Steinbrenner stepping down. "Why leave all that money? just that, a distribution," Notre Dame's break schedule the remainder was distributed Mangione contended that the That's why you make invest­ Steinbrenner said. "We could was capped by Sunday's 85-82 among his 17 partners, includ­ team has lost money since ments, to make money." have done the American Ship loss to third-ranked Tennessee ing his wife, Joan. Steinbrenner left. "There is nothing wrong with through other money that I had, in which the Irish found their Stephen Mangione said in a Steinbrenner, who agreed to a club borrowing money, hypo­ other money left by my shooting touch. They hit 62 statement that the distribution step aside over his association thetically," Vincent said. "Let's parents." percent from the field (33-57), was made to many partners with a convicted extortionist, is just say a club borrowed money but were unable to recover who came aboard when hoping to win reinstatement as and made distributions to its NTIL THERE IS from a 22-point first-half Steinbrenner bought the club in managing general partner from partners or shareholders, there 1';0 I.ONEI.I!'.:I·~<.;S. deficit. 1973. Mangione said the return baseball Commissioner Fay is nothing wrong with that." NO Dl'..."iTITUTIO;>.;, "That's the best we've played to the partners came because Vincent. Newsday said that the burden NO SICKNESS, since Syracuse, and before that they had been called on to add In other developments of repaying the loan may have NOWAR... !1 Penn State," said Irish coa:ch additional money "in the course Wednesday involving the been a factor in the team's de­ Muffet McGraw after the of 16 years." Yankees, Vincent filed a motion cision to seek another loan to Tennessee game. "It's frustrat­ "The published report failed to in U.S. District Court for a obtain the money needed to ing to look at the schedule and + know that you should beat teams and not come out with a win. ~~~ ALUMNI iw..K~-~-~~~~~-~ "But I think that tonight, we finally turned the corner. We're ready. We know what we have to do, what we can do-we got ~crua our confidence back tonight." Notre Dame (4-9) concludes its homestand against Louisville Welcome Back! (7 -5). Petrucelli Celebrate the new semester at ... coach of year Special to the Observer

Notre Dame women's soccer coach Chris Petrucelli was named the National Women's Soccer Association/Metropolitan FRIDAY Life Insurance Company's regional coach of the year in the Central Region. Petrucelli, who guided the Irish to a 15-2-3 record in 1991 and their first ever na­ tional ranking, tied Wisconsin's Greg Ryan for the honor. They joined Cornell's Randy May (Northeast), Bill Palladino of North Carolina (South) and Santa Clara's Jerry Smith (West) as regional winners. every FRIDAY 12·2 pm In his two years as head coach, Petrucelli has compiled a 31-5-4 record for a .861 winning percentage. Notre Dame pulled off wins over 20th­ ranked Xavier and perenial national power William & Mary while moving as high as 13th in the national poll. The Irish finished 16th in the poll and captured the MCC championship. JOAD RAIOILAPS. A L M A E T R E E M I T S WEED J.4E~ FOCAL and don•t miss the great weekend ~M~0 R C U1!-1'-.~H~,£-'4 R N T A 0 0 L E "Nt'E t"N"AH1i""Ft ff"Er specials! Friday & Saturday 9-2 E'S'S E N~E R E C rrcJffts T A M M E R ER- -s~J~~ E R I A-N ~~.E._!;!. H~,_I ..§.J.~N~,_IJ. JJ}.~ Ill= *~fTMErtLI~rtREfTicD A S N D T H E S A L STEENI'''"I''RYH E L I C S Y N C T R I 0 ~CLUB .SYNE SMEE AMEN Thursday, January 16, 1992 The Observer page 17 Top-ranked Blue Devils keep rolling, pound N.C. State 110-75 DURHAM, N.C. (AP} - Not all ing a 67.6 percent performance against Michigan. Not much and when Hurley finished the scared," N.C. State coach Les the lights went out in Duke's in the second half. changed against the Wolfpack half with a 3-pointer, the Blue Robinson said. "At least that did Cameron Indoor Stadium Christian Laettner led Duke's (7 -6, 1-2). Devils held a 48-37 edge. Still, not occur. Wednesday night. It just seemed attack with 23 points, and said Duke struck quietly, but the Blue Devils were trying to "It might be a case of a great that way for North Carolina it was the team's shift into quickly and put the Wolfpack in reach yet another level. basketball team taking advan­ State. overdrive that turned another a hole late in the first half. "We just had to go out there tage of a good basketball team. Just before the house lights game into a rout. Gugliotta's dunk ofT a steal got and play better defense and re­ They did it methodically and suddenly dimmed late in the "I just think we can turn up N.C. State to witlrin 31-30 with bound," Hill said. "We did that. gradually," he said. first half, the Wolfpack had seen the intensity every once in a 6:17 remaining, but Duke's re­ We made a few bad decisions Hurley and Thomas Hill had a one-point deficit balloon to a while to super-high," Laettner sponse was an 11-2 run. Marty on the break, but that was be­ 19 points apiece and Grant Hill 10-point gap. After the said. "Throughout the game, Clark's pull-up jumper from the cause we were anxious." had 15 for the Blue Devils, who electrician brought the lights we're doing a good job of being right baseline with 3:13 left be­ The anxiety hardly showed as ran the nation's longest winning up, it put the spotlight on a 110- intense, but every once in a fore the intermission gave the a 17-6 start to the second half streak to 17 games. 75 victory for the top-ranked while, we'll get a run going." Blue Devils a 42-32 lead. helped Duke run its edge to 65- Blue Devils. 43 after a three-point play by Gugliotta, defended by Grant "I told Tom (N.C. State's Duke ha~ shown that intensity With two minutes left before Hill at 15:38. The Wolfpack was Hill much of the night, scored Gugliotta), 'You're shooting the much of the season. The Blue halftime, about one-third of the no closer than 19 points after 22 points to lead N.C. State, lights out.~ joked Duke's Grant Devils (11-0, 5-0 ACC) had won overhead lighting went out. that and the final score was the which hit half of its 60 field goal Hill. their previous 10 games this Officials decided to complete widest gap. attempts. Donnie Seale had 14 Actually, it was Duke that lit year by an average of 21.8 the period without the full lights "My biggest concern over points for the Wolfpack and up the statistics with 63.6 per­ points, with their only close call burning. That was about the there was that we would push Kevin Thompson scored all 11 cent field goal shooting, includ- coming in an overtime victory only flaw in the night for Duke, the panic button and play of his points in the frrst half. Big Ten puts halt to taunting Men's hoops pull

CHICAGO (AP) - Trash the more on TV. We have to have break upsets "Trash Talk," or pay the better control of the situation, By MIKE SCRUDATO price. or it can lead to something Sports Writer Big Ten basketball coaches very dangerous." are worried about the In the Michigan-Iowa game The Notre Dame men's bas­ taunting and baiting by last week, officials had to pull players. Fear not. The two players apart. ketball had its ups and downs conference has a firm grip on "It is not acceptable behav­ over Christmas break as the the situation. ior," said Iowa's Tom Davis. Irish went 3-2 to improve their Rich Falk, the Big Ten's su­ "It's the way a lot of young record to 4-6 for the season. pervisor of officials, said the players grow up playing. But John MacLeod's squad officials can call a technical if we have to help them opened the break with a 91-70 there is "taunting and mature." loss at the hands of 15th­ baiting." ranked Kentucky. The Irish led "Trash talk falls in that "We have six points of em­ early, but the Wildcats broke category," he said. "Profanity, phasis, and one of them is no the game open with a 15-0 run. vulgarity, obscene gestures trash talking," added Kentucky was led by Richie are unsporting and will not be Purdue's Gene Keady. "It Farmer, with a career-high 28 tolerated." takes your head out of the game, and we won't tolerate points, and Jamal Mashburn, If the matter falls in a gray it. If others have to talk to be who chipped in 25. area and the official is not motivated, that's up to them." Notre Dame then traveled to sure, Falk said, the official "If one of our players gets Los Angeles, where the Irish can warn the players, the involved, he comes out," said scored the first of two major team captains and the Wisconsin's Steve Yoder. "It's upsets. They defeated then coaches. "But if it's an 'in­ not good for the kid, the 23rd-ranked USC, 64-58. your-face' display, we are school, the conference or col­ Offensively, Daimon Sweet going to administer technical lege sports." and LaPhonso Ellis starred. fouls." Illinois' Lou Henson said: Sweet scored 23 points,lS in That, said Michigan State's "We don't have a problem the second half, and Ellis added Jud Heathcote, will halt mat­ with it. If we do, we'll correct 21 points and 15 rebounds. ters. it." There was some question The Irish next rallied from a "If you call a technical and about the source of such 15-point second half deficit to give a team two free throws problems. defeat LaSalle, 87-79. and the ball, it can make a Following the 88-76 upset of difference in a Big Ten game," "I played 10 years in the eighth-ranked North Carolina, Heathcote said. "I don't think NBA, and we didn't talk Notre Dame had a chance to it's an epidemic. But on occa­ trash," said Minnesota's Clem climb back to .500 against West sion it can get out of hand." Haskins. "I don't like it. Fights Virginia on Monday. However, ''I'm concerned," said can break out. We as coaches the Mountaineers stopped the Northwestern's Bill Foster. have to do better jobs. We call Irish's winning streak with a "I've seen more this year than it lip service and tell the The Observer/Andrew McCloskey 87-67 triumph. any year since I've been players to show your action Senior Daimon Sweet, shown here against LaSalle, was a key factor in The Associated Press con­ coaching. It is brought up on the court." the Irish' upsets over USC and North Carolina during break. tributed to this report.

~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ¥0

THE GULF WAR- ONE YEAR LATER tl

a arlss ol avants to remambar Md analyze tha Parslan Gun conlllct

THURSDAY, JANUARY 18,1991 12:00 NOON - prayer and rellectlon at the War Memorial CAMPUSCOMPETnnON Racquetball Doubles (Men & Women) 7:00 pm - Forum and Discussion In the Ubrary Auditorium Co-Ree Volleyball

FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1991 INTERHALL COMPETITION Team Racquetball (Men & Women) 5:15 pm - Mass lor the Dead at Sacred Heart Church

GRADIFAC/STAFF COMPETITION Eflucatlonal videos will ba shown throughout both days at the center for SOcial Concerns Volleyball

QUESTIONS? CALL ... 239-6100

••••••••••••••• •••••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• DEADLINE- JANUARY 22 ..~ ...... ~.,~-~-~,~, ...... •.'~'''~'~•-•.P_~,,!,!P..~"'~'~.~--~~~~~-,~~~...... page 18 The Observer Thursday, January 16, 1992 SMC swim team defeats Olivet 95-60

By CHRISTINE PENOTE away with a solid 95-60 victory pected," said Cooper. "This SMC Sports Editor over their weaker opponent. meet was fun, but also a good And of the 12 events, nine were way to evaluate how they have In a word, "relaxed" about triumphant for the Belles. improved from Christmas sums up the atmosphere of Contributing to their conquest training." Saint Mary's swim meet against sophomore Jennifer Gustafson The Belles will have to make Olivet Monday. received first place in the 200 good use of their Christmas "Practicing twice daily during free. Kathleen Farrell snared workouts this Saturday against Christmas training wore the first place in the 50 free while Division I opponent, Valparaiso. girls out , " said Belles coach sophomore Kelly Collins went "They overwhelmed us last Dennis Cooper, " but knowing on to snatch first place in the year, so we're not quite sure we were coming back to one of 100 fly. Some other fine per­ what to expect," said Cooper. our weaker competitors allowed formances were by freshman us to train right through the Colleen Morrissey winning first See the Belles compete meet." place in the 100 free and against the Crusaders at 1:30 Swimming many exhibition sophomore Ellen Kramer cap­ pm at home for what Cooper events, a mixed line up and sev­ turing first in the 100 back. thinks will be an "interesting" eral ofT-events, the Belles came "The girls swam as I ex- meet. Stanford to name Bill Walsh coach STANFORD, Calif. (AP) - Bill known for his innovation. he found some aspects of Walsh, spurning the San A news conference was recruiting distasteful. Francisco 49ers, has accepted scheduled for Thursday at According to the Examiner, an offer to become the coach Maples Pavilion, the Leland offered Walsh some in­ at Stanford University, university's basketball arena, centives intended to make the according to media reports in anticipation of a large job more appealing. Former Wednesday. media turnout. Stanford and 49ers receiver Walsh, who had reportedly Walsh all but signed a pact Gene Washington, who reached an agreement to with the 49ers to return to the recently was hired at Stanford return to the 49ers as a NFL team as the capacity of a as an administrative aide, consultant, was offered on consultant, helping with draft­ would be available to assist Tuesday a five-year contract ing players and making trades, Walsh with recruiting and fund worth $350,000 a year to before changing directions this raising. coach again at Stanford by the week. The San Francisco Chronicle university's athletic director, Walsh resigned from the reported Tuesday that Ted Leland, the San Francisco 49ers in 1989 to become a Stanford assistant coaches Examiner reported television analyst for NBC, a would do most of the Wednesday. position he held through the recruiting and Walsh would Walsh, 60, replaces Dennis end of the just-completed only be required for final visits Green, who resigned as season. of prospects to secure their The Observer/AP File Photo Stanford's head football coach Walsh, who coached at letters of intent. Barkley at it again last week to become the coach Stanford in 1977 and 197 8, ESPN also reported that of the Minnesota Vikings on posting a 17-7 record with two Denver quarterback Gary Philadephia forward Charles Barkley, shown here against Portland, Friday. Walsh coached the postseason bowl victories, has Kubiak, who has announced was involved in an altercation with a Chicago man in a bar after the 49ers to three Super Bowl vic­ called his years at Stanford the his retirement, would be a 76ers' loss to the Bulls. It was the second incident involving the tories in 10 years and was happiest of his life, although member of Walsh's staff. tempestuous all-star in less than a month.

Serving You Comes First Copyright 1992-The Kroger Company

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This Friday and saturday 12-lnch Thin crust sausage or Pepperoni Pizza 6325 University commons Store Phon : '277- '2 Thursday, January 16, 1992 The Observer page 19 CALVIN AIID HOBBES BILL WATIERSON THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON SPEWIIER JAY HOSLER

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THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON ~ @ 1986 Umversal Press Syndicate CROSSWORD

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50,000 B.C.: Gak Eisenberg Invents the first and last silent mammoth whistle.

<0 Edward Julius .. ACROSS 51 Harem room 9 Liberal (3 wds.) 52 Long Island or 10 Mine: Fr. 1 Family name in "The Puget (abbr.) 11 Brian of "Brian's Grapes of Wrath" 53 Most common written Song" 5 Incursion word 12 Lemon of a car 9 Swimming exercise 54 Miss Field, for 16 Comes down ice CAMPUS 13 College in Los short 21 Perfect embodiment Gatos, California 55 Breakfast favorite of something Thursday 14 Raison d'---- 57 Nonconformist 23 ---- Johnson, 15 Radiates 59 Dutch painter Jan decathlon champ 7 p.m. American Red Cross Water Safety Instructor Course, 218 17 Herbicide's target 6D Ex-governor of 30 "Pumping Iron" Rockne. Contact Brother Lewis at 239-7053. 18 Now's partner Alaska figure 19 ---- point (center 62 Ethereal 33 Id ---- of attraction) 63 Prefix: spiral 35 Take to court MENU 20 Fantastically 64 Adjust the sound- 37 Rocky Balboa's overdecorated track, for short domain 22 Magazine item 65 Peter, Paul, and 38 Lunkheaded Notre Dame 24 Grampus Mary, e.g. 39 Wind-tunnel sound 25 Coffee maker 66 Word in Guy Lorn- 4D Derivatives of a 26 Oriental truth bardo's theme song halogen Chicken in the Pot 27 Chihuahua cheer 67 "Peter Pan" pirate 41 Regal 28 Comedian Louis ---- 68 Prayer word 43 Use the wrong Yankee Pot Roast 29 Furiously (3 wds.) word Turbot Almondine 31 Tennis call DOWN 44 Dog or schooner Cheese Ravioli 32 City in West 45 Calm Germany 1 Mandible 48 Natural gas 34 Some hardhats 2 Mrs. ---- cow component 36 Nervous speaker 3 Imposes a fine 49 From that time or 39 Woody, flower- 4 Pedestal part place Saint Mary's bearing vine 5 Typewriter key 56 Chow ---- 42 Echo was one 6 Pallas---- 58 " ... I could---- 46 Currently popular 7 Dander horse!" Southern Fried Chicken 47 Mack of the silents 8 Adulterate, in a 61 Jack LaLanne's 50 Author Levin way domain Oven Broiled Chicken Deli Bar ". Sports page 20 Thursday, January 16, 1992 Louisville dumps cold-shooting Notre Dame 64-53

By RENE FERRAN with 7:40 to go in the first half. another easy lay-in to cut the Associate Sports Editor But it was all downhill from margin to nine. there. Tuanisia Cummings But the drive stalled there. Will the real Notre Dame drove the lane for two of her The Irish were unable to con­ women's basketball team please team-high 17 points, and the vert two easy shots on their stand up? Cardinals (8-5) went on to score next two possessions, and the Is it the group that shot 62 the next 17 points, and 20 of Cardinals capitalized. Martin percent from the field while the next 22, to lead by 11, 35- canned a three-pointer, and battling tooth and nail with 24, with three minutes left until then after an ND turnover, hit number-three Tennessee last halftime. another jumper from the right Sunday? Nell Knox came off the bench wing to up the lead back to 14, Or is it the listless bunch that to score eight points during 54-40, with 5:30 left. The Irish hit only 28 percent during a 64- their run, which ND stemmed could get no closer than eight 53 loss to Louisville last night at with four points just before the rest of the game. the Joyce ACC? halftime to cut Louisville's lead Louisville did not dominate Irish coach Muffet McGraw to 35-28. the final statistics. The would like to know the answer "We shot the ball too quickly," Cardinals shot only 34 percent herself. said McGraw. "We can't be for the game (21-of-61), were "We didn't have any intensity content to just come down and outrebounded 56-47 by Notre tonight," said McGraw. "We shoot threes when our best shot Dame, and committed 23 lacked aggressiveness, and we right now is to dump it into turnovers to ND's 20. didn't have any rhythm (on of­ Margaret. The Irish also were able to fense)." "We need to exploit her more. shut down Louisville's leading Senior Margaret Nowlin was If that's our best shot, then we scorer, Gwen Doyle, holding her the lone bright spot for Notre have to get it to her, even if it to only six points on 3-of-12 Dame (4-1 0), scoring a career­ means her shooting 35 shots a shooting, but the Cardinals' high 30 points on 12-of-15 game." starting backcourt stepped up shooting from the field, six-of­ Both teams went ice cold to fill the void. Cummings and nine from the line, as well as early in the second half. With Martin (16 points) combined to grabbing 14 rebounds. Louisville leading 42-34, the score over half of Louisville's The rest of the Irish went a two teams went scoreless for points. combined 9-of-59 (15 percent) the next four minutes, together "Our weakness throughout from the field, with freshman missing 10 shots. the season has been our guard Michelle Marciniak adding eight Louisville was the first team play," said Cardinals' coach Bud points on 3-of-15 shooting. No to snap out of its funk. After Childers, "so I was extremely other ND player scored more Jenny Pearson and Comalita happy to see them step up and than four. Haysbert exchanged free hit some key shots for us "We need somebody to step throws. Cummings buried a tonight. up and help her (Nowlin)," said jumper from the foul line, and "Gwen played hard tonight, McGraw. "Our guards have to after an Irish turnover, Jody but it was her second game come in ready to play, because Martin hit a 15-footer from the playing a new position. We none of them played very well right side to stretch the lead to moved her to the power for­ tonight." 47-35 with 10:11 remaining. ward spot, and it'll take a cou­ Still, in the early going, it Notre Dame was down 49-36 ple of games for her to adjust. " looked as if Notre Dame would with 8:51 left when it made its Irish fans can only hope their cruise to victory. The Irish, final run. Marciniak received a team develops some consistency paced by eight points and two nice feed from Haysbert under of their own before their next The Observer/Sean Farnan assists from Nowlin. went on a the basket for the layup, and game, next Thursday night at Senior center Margaret Nowlin puts up a shot in yesterday's 64-53 loss 16-5 run to take a 22-15 lead then stole the ball and raced for Butler. to Louisville. Nowlin paced the Irish with a career high 30 points. Women's basketball struggles Women swimmers split two matches to 3-5 record over break By JENNIFER MARTEN that looks to be one of the Sports Writer premier facilities in the country. By RENE FERRAN points and grabbing 16 Unfortunately, Notre Dame The Notre Dame women's Associate Sports Editor rebounds as the Irish lost the meet 132 1/2 to 102 1/2. swim team started the outrebounded Syracuse 48- For Welsh, the significance of The Notre Dame women's 25. For the eight games, Christmas vacation early with a the meet extended beyond the basketball team struggled Nowlin averaged 15.9 points 124-119 victory over Bowling final score. over Christmas break, going and 10.1 rebounds, including Green. The meet marked the "The test of Texas A & M is 3-5 over the three-week scoring her 1,000th career first time the Irish had beaten that they are constantly a na­ stretch and losing its MCC point against Tennessee. Bowling Green in head coach tional level program, but also a home opener. After taking care of Tim Welsh's career at Notre chance for us to see where we Dame. The Irish opened their Syracuse, Notre Dame headed were after the Christmas train­ break schedule with an away home for a five-game "It was one of the challenges ing session." said Welsh. "It was contest at Michigan. Although homestand, beginning last of the season," said Welsh. "We an evaluation meet for us. leading almost the whole Sunday versus LaSalle. The swam faster against Bowling Tanya Williams Everyone raced and everyone game, Notre Dame came Explorers exploded for 54 Green that we did the week be­ swimming history. was tested." apart down the stretch, and points in the second half to fore (at the National Catholic Dahl was the only single win­ All signs are positive that the Championships)." "' the Wolverines capitalized for break open a 32-32 tie at ner for Notre Dame, capturing Notre Dame team will be suc­ an 86-7 5 victory. halftime and crush the Irish The Irish won six events in­ the 200 freestyle with a time of cessful in the new year. After cruising past Loyola 86-65. Jennifer Cole scored cluding the medley relay and 1:53.93. "I was pleased with the ap­ (MD) 84-49 the day after 26 points to lead LaSalle, who the diving event en route to the Finishing in second place for petite we had for racing," said finals were completed, Notre held Notre Dame to 35 win. Tanya Williams, Cara the Irish were Susan Bohdan in Welsh. "It is probably the best Dame took a week off before percent shooting from the Garvey, Becky Wood, and the 1000 freestyle, Meghan we have ever raced after a travelling to Philadelphia to field. freshman Jenny Dahl captured Beeler in the 50 freestyle, Angie training trip." face Temple. The Irish fell Xavier then made it two the relay event for Notre Dame Roby in the 200 butterfly, Alicia The 1992 season will start of­ behind late in the first half as losses in a row by pulling out with a time of 3:52.86. Jenny Feehery in the 100 freestyle, ficially this weekend when the the Owls went on a 16-5 run a 69-66 victory over the Irish Kipp won the one meter and Dahl in the 500 freestyle, and team travels to Northern Illinois to grab a 37-30 halftime lead in their MCC opener. Although three meter diving events. Becky Wood in the 200 breast­ for a meet on Friday night and before defeating ND 80-69. four ND players scored in In addition to Kipp's twin stroke, and the Notre Dame then return home to face Notre Dame next played on double figures, led by diving victories, Williams was freestyle relay team. Cleveland State on Saturday. New Year's Eve at Syracuse. Michelle Marciniak with 15, the only other double winner Welsh was pleased with the The Irish beat NIU last year, The Irish started out strong, poor shooting again hurt the for the Irish with victories in victory. but Northern Illinois holds a going on a 9-0 run midway Irish. Notre Dame shot only the 200 individual medley and "Overall, from the swimmers considerable edge in the series. through the first half to take a 37 percent for the game. the 200 backstroke. The times to the divers, it was a team vic­ "They usually race very well 12-point lead. They upped While the Musketeers did she posted in each event were tory," said Welsh. so it is a test meet." said Welsh. their lead to 15 by halftime, not shoot much better (42 some of her fastest for the sea­ After an intense training pe­ Against Cleveland State, the and coasted to an 81-60 percent). transfers Carol son. riod after Christmas in Texas, depth on the Notre Dame squad victory over the Madsen (24 points) and Janet Keely Yenglin was a double the Irish swam against Texas A will give the Irish an advantage. Orangewomen. Haneberg (eight points, ten winner for Bowling Green with & M, one of the country's top According to Welsh, the Senior Margaret Nowlin had rebounds), along with first place finishes in the 1000 teams, on January 4. The meet Cleveland State program has her fourth straight impressive freestyle and the 500 freestyle. was held in San Antonio at the made numerous improvements performance, scoring 20 see WHOOPS/ page 16 Her time of 4:59.29 was the Palo Alto College Pool, a new in the last few years and should second fastest in Bowling Green pool that is being completed, race well.