DOCSLIB.ORG

Solomon Islands Skipjack and Yellowfin Tuna Purse Seine and Pole-And-Line Fishery MSC Fishery Assessment Report

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Solomon Islands Skipjack and Yellowfin Tuna Purse Seine and Pole-And-Line Fishery MSC Fishery Assessment Report SCS Global Services Report Solomon Islands Skipjack and Yellowfin Tuna Purse Seine and Pole-and-line Fishery MSC Fishery Assessment Report Announcement Comment Draft Report Client Contact Authors Amanda Hamilton Alexander (Sandy) Morison—Team Lead and Principle 1 Shelby Oliver—Principle 2 and Project 15 Fishery Port Road, Jurong, Manager Singapore 619735 Andy Bodsworth—Principle 3 [email protected] 29 May 2020 1 Table of Contents Solomon Islands Skipjack and Yellowfin Tuna 1 Purse Seine and Pole-and-line Fishery 1 MSC Fishery Assessment Report 1 1 Table of Contents 2 Table of Figures 4 2 Glossary 6 3 Executive Summary 8 4 Report Details 10 4.1 Authorship and peer review details 10 1.2 Version details 14 5 Unit(s) of Assessment and Certification and results overview 15 5.1 Unit(s) of Assessment (UoA) and Unit(s) of Certification 15 5.2 Assessment results overview 19 6 Traceability and eligibility 21 6.1 Eligibility date 21 6.2 Traceability within the fishery 21 6.3 Eligibility to enter further chains of custody 23 6.4 Eligibility of Inseparable or Practicably Inseparable (IPI) stock(s) to Enter Further Chains of Custody 24 7 Scoring 25 7.1 Summary of Performance Indicator level scores 25 7.2 7.2 Overview of the Fishery 27 7.3 Principle 1 33 7.4 Principle 2 96 7.5 Principle 3 92 8 Appendices 159 8.1 Assessment information 159 8.2 Evaluation processes and techniques 160 8.3 Peer Review reports 163 8.4 Stakeholder input 164 8.5 Conditions 165 8.6 Client Action Plan 169 8.7 Surveillance 169 8.8 Harmonized fishery assessments 171 8.9 Objection Procedure 175 SCS Global Services Report 8.10 Vessel list 176 8.11 Solomon Island Baitfish PSA 178 9 References 1 10 Template information and copyright 5 Version 5-4 (December 2019) | © SCS Global Services | MSC V1.1 Page 3 of 175 Table of Figures Table 1. Unit of Certification(s) and Unit of Assessment(s) ........................................................................................... 8 Table 2. Fisheries program documents versions ......................................................................................................... 14 Table 3. Unit(s) of Assessment (UoA) & Unit of Certification (UoC). ........................................................................... 17 Table 6. Traceability within the fishery ....................................................................................................................... 22 Table 7. Summary of Performance Indicator Scores and Associated Weights Used to Calculate Principle Scores..... 25 Table 8. Final Principle Scores ..................................................................................................................................... 26 Table 9. Skipjack tuna: Description of the updated structural sensitivity grid used to characterize uncertainty in the assessment (from WCPFC-SC 2019)............................................................................................................................. 37 Table 10. Skipjack tuna: Summary of reference points over the various models in the structural uncertainty grid. Fmult is the multiplier of recent (2014-2017) fishing mortality required to attain MSY, Frecent is the average fishing mortality of recent years (2014-2017), SBrecent is the average spawning potential of recent years (2015-2018) and SBlatest is the spawning potential in 2018 (from WCPFC-SC 2019). .............................................................................. 37 Table 11. Work plan agreed in 2017 for Skipjack Tuna for the adoption of harvest strategies under CMM 2014-06. ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 44 Table 12. Catch for skipjack tuna by gear type for UoA vessels, catch for the WCPFC Statistical Area and the UoAs’ total catch as a % of the total WCPFC Statistical Area catch (2013-2018) (Data for WCPFC and for Pole and Line from SPC-OFP 2019; data for the UoA for purse seine from SPC.). ............................................................................. 45 Table 13. Total Allowable Catch (TAC) and catch data ................................................................................................ 46 Table 14. Yellowfin tuna: Summary of reference points over the 48 models in the structural uncertainty grid retained for management advice using divisors of 20 and 50 for the weighting on the size composition data. Note that SBrecent/SBF=0 is calculated where SBrecent is the mean SB over 2012-2015 instead of 2011-2014 (used in the stock assessment report), at the request of the Scientific Committee (from WCPFC-SC 2017). .......................... 55 Table 15. Work plan from WCPFC14 (2017) for Yellowfin Tuna for the adoption of harvest strategies under CMM 2014-06. Bold items are the six elements that are referred to in CMM 2014-06 (a. Objectives, b. Reference Points, c. Acceptable Levels of Risk, d. Monitoring, e. Harvest Control Rules and f. MSE). Items in brackets are related to harvest strategy development, are part of the plan, but are not one of these six elements. .................................... 60 Table 16. Catch for yellowfin tuna by gear type for UoA vessels, catch for the WCPFC Statistical Area and the UoAs’ total catch as a % of the total WCPFC Statistical Area catch (2013-2018) (Data for WCPFC and for Pole and Line from SPC-OFP 2019; data for the UoA for purse seine from SPC). .............................................................................. 61 Table 17. Total Allowable Catch (TAC) and catch data ................................................................................................ 61 Table 18. Catch Summary for Tri Marine purse-seine fishery from all sets from 2013 to 2019 (Data from SPC). Catch volumes of ETP species were excluded. ...................................................................................................................... 99 Table 19 Catch Summary for Tri Marine purse-seine fishery by set type from 2013 to 2019 (Data from SPC). Only species that represent greater than 0.01% of catch from that set type are shown. ETP catches were excluded. ....... 1 Table 20. Number of individuals classified as ETP species recorded as caught by UoA purse seine vessels (2013-19). The percentage of individuals recorded as released alive are included (averaged across all set types). Individuals were assumed dead if fate was recorded as unknown. Status for turtles, sharks and rays and mammals are CITES Appendix A species listed (App 1 or App 2) and/or protected by WCPFC Conservation Management Measures (CMMs). FS=freeschool. ................................................................................................................................................. 1 Table 21 Bait catch and tuna catch (Yellowfin and Skipjack) for all vessels in the Solomon Islands pole-and-line fishery, 2011 to 2014 (source: NFD). ............................................................................................................................. 2 Table 22 Bait use for the Solomon Island’s pole-and-line fishery in 2019, reported in pole-and-line vessel logbooks. ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Table 23 Retained species in the Solomon Island baitfish fishery (source FFA). ........................................................... 4 Table 24 Scoring elements for purse-seine fishery and pole-and-line. Note that for purse seine, species designation is evaluated from catch contribution across all set types combined. See Table 15 & Table 17. Pole-and-line evaluations include non-target and bait use. No species are RBF. ................................................................................ 5 Table 25. Membership of WCPFC and FFA, signatories to UNFSA for PNA Parties. ............................................... 106 Table 26. WCPFC binding conservation management measures (CMM) and Resolutions of particular relevance to the Unit of Assessment. ............................................................................................................................................ 107 SCS Global Services Report Table 27: legal and policy framework for Solomon Islands tuna fisheries (source: adapted from McClean et al. 2019). ......................................................................................................................................................................... 109 Table 28: Solomon Islands Tuna Management and Development Plan objectives and actions (TMDP 2015). ........ 117 Table 29: Solomon Islands tuna fishery management zones, licence types and management approaches (Source: adapted from MRAG, 2016). ..................................................................................................................................... 118 Table 31. Summary of previous assessment conditions ............................................................................................ 160 Table 34. Decision Rule for Calculating Performance Indicator Scores based on Scoring Issues, and for Calculating Performance Indicator Scores in Cases of Multiple Scoring Elements. (Adapted from MSC FCPV2.2 Table 4) ..... 162 Table 36. Summary of conditions open at time of reassessment announcement .................................................... 165 Table 42. Fisheries
Load more

Recommended publications
  • FPSK(M) 2019 5 IR.Pdf
    UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF YELLOWSTRIPE SCAD COMPARED TO SALMON AMONG HEALTHY OVERWEIGHT ADULTS IN A RANDOMIZED CROSSOVER TRIAL UPM CHANG WEI LIN COPYRIGHT © FPSK(m) 2019 5 CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF YELLOWSTRIPE SCAD COMPARED TO SALMON AMONG HEALTHY OVERWEIGHT ADULTS IN A RANDOMIZED CROSSOVER TRIAL UPM By CHANG WEI LIN COPYRIGHT © Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science January 2019 1 All material contained within the thesis, including without limitation text, logos, icons, photographs and all other artwork, is copyright material of Universiti Putra Malaysia unless otherwise stated. Use may be made of any material contained within the thesis for non-commercial purposes from the copyright holder. Commercial use of material may only be made with the express, prior, written permission of Universiti Putra Malaysia. Copyright © Universiti Putra Malaysia UPM COPYRIGHT © i Abstract of thesis presented to the Senate of Universiti Putra Malaysia in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF YELLOWSTRIPE SCAD COMPARED TO SALMON AMONG HEALTHY OVERWEIGHT ADULTS IN A RANDOMIZED CROSSOVER TRIAL By UPM CHANG WEI LIN January 2019 Chair: Associate Professor Loh Su Peng, PhD Faculty: Medicine and Health Sciences Fish intake may be cardioprotective, with omega-3 fatty acid as the possible major contributing nutrient. However, intervention study determining the cardioprotective effects of omega-3 rich fish is scarce. It is unclear whether yellowstripe scad (YSS) as compared with salmon, both rich in omega-3 fatty acids, have effects on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors.
    [Show full text]
  • Fuad, Baskoro M. S., Riyanto M., Mawardi W., 2019 Catch Characteristics on Stationary Lift Net Using Light Emitting Diode (LED) and Kerosene Lights in Pasuruan Waters
    Catch characteristics on stationary lift net using light emitting diode (LED) and kerosene lights in Pasuruan waters 1Fuad, 2Mulyono S. Baskoro, 2Mochammad Riyanto, 2Wazir Mawardi 1 Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia; 2 Marine Fisheries Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Bogor Agricultural University, West Java, Indonesia. Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. Light in stationary lift nets (SLN) is important to the extent that it can determine the composition of species, size and number of fish caught. Different types of light are often used in aggregating certain types of fish. This study aims to find the best type of light for SLN and to determine the characteristics of the catch between light emitting diode (LED) and kerosene lights. The results showed that there were no significant differences in species composition of fish caught in both LED and kerosene lights. These types of lights do not affect the composition of fish species, but have a significant effect on the amount of catch. The most caught fish (target species) were short mackerel (Rastrelliger brachysoma) and yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis). The SLN operated with kerosene lights caught short mackerel (R. brachysoma) and yellowstripe scad (S. leptolepis) of bigger size compared to SLN with LED lights. The average length and weight of short mackerel caught with kerosene lights were 146.3 mm and 37.17 grams, respectively. The average length and weight of yellowstripe scad (S. leptolepis) caught with kerosene lights were 117.04 mm and 21.5 grams, respectively. However, only a small portion of catch, 4.5%, had already reached its mature size (Lm), while the rest of the catch (95.5%) had not reached its mature size.
    [Show full text]
  • Does Climate Change Bolster the Case for Fishery Reform in Asia? Christopher Costello∗
    Does Climate Change Bolster the Case for Fishery Reform in Asia? Christopher Costello∗ I examine the estimated economic, ecological, and food security effects of future fishery management reform in Asia. Without climate change, most Asian fisheries stand to gain substantially from reforms. Optimizing fishery management could increase catch by 24% and profit by 34% over business- as-usual management. These benefits arise from fishing some stocks more conservatively and others more aggressively. Although climate change is expected to reduce carrying capacity in 55% of Asian fisheries, I find that under climate change large benefits from fishery management reform are maintained, though these benefits are heterogeneous. The case for reform remains strong for both catch and profit, though these numbers are slightly lower than in the no-climate change case. These results suggest that, to maximize economic output and food security, Asian fisheries will benefit substantially from the transition to catch shares or other economically rational fishery management institutions, despite the looming effects of climate change. Keywords: Asia, climate change, fisheries, rights-based management JEL codes: Q22, Q28 I. Introduction Global fisheries have diverged sharply over recent decades. High governance, wealthy economies have largely adopted output controls or various forms of catch shares, which has helped fisheries in these economies overcome inefficiencies arising from overfishing (Worm et al. 2009) and capital stuffing (Homans and Wilen 1997), and allowed them to turn the corner toward sustainability (Costello, Gaines, and Lynham 2008) and profitability (Costello et al. 2016). But the world’s largest fishing region, Asia, has instead largely pursued open access and input controls, achieving less long-run fishery management success (World Bank 2017).
    [Show full text]
  • Fishes of Terengganu East Coast of Malay Peninsula, Malaysia Ii Iii
    i Fishes of Terengganu East coast of Malay Peninsula, Malaysia ii iii Edited by Mizuki Matsunuma, Hiroyuki Motomura, Keiichi Matsuura, Noor Azhar M. Shazili and Mohd Azmi Ambak Photographed by Masatoshi Meguro and Mizuki Matsunuma iv Copy Right © 2011 by the National Museum of Nature and Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu and Kagoshima University Museum All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission from the publisher. Copyrights of the specimen photographs are held by the Kagoshima Uni- versity Museum. For bibliographic purposes this book should be cited as follows: Matsunuma, M., H. Motomura, K. Matsuura, N. A. M. Shazili and M. A. Ambak (eds.). 2011 (Nov.). Fishes of Terengganu – east coast of Malay Peninsula, Malaysia. National Museum of Nature and Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu and Kagoshima University Museum, ix + 251 pages. ISBN 978-4-87803-036-9 Corresponding editor: Hiroyuki Motomura (e-mail: [email protected]) v Preface Tropical seas in Southeast Asian countries are well known for their rich fish diversity found in various environments such as beautiful coral reefs, mud flats, sandy beaches, mangroves, and estuaries around river mouths. The South China Sea is a major water body containing a large and diverse fish fauna. However, many areas of the South China Sea, particularly in Malaysia and Vietnam, have been poorly studied in terms of fish taxonomy and diversity. Local fish scientists and students have frequently faced difficulty when try- ing to identify fishes in their home countries. During the International Training Program of the Japan Society for Promotion of Science (ITP of JSPS), two graduate students of Kagoshima University, Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Analysis of Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Yellowstripe Scad from Muara Baru Modern Fish Market in North Jakarta
    e-ISSN:2528-0759; p-ISSN:2085-5842 JIPK. Volume 12 No 2. November 2020 DOI=10.20473/jipk.v12i2.17241 Sinta 2 (Decree No: 10/E/KPT/2018) Available online at https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/index JIPK The Analysis of Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Yellowstripe Scad from Muara Baru Modern Fish Market in North Jakarta Rahmat Sawalman* , Hawis Madduppa Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, Jawa Barat, 16680. Indonesia Abstract Yellowstripe scad is one of the commercially important fish from the Carangidae ARTICLE INFO family, which is marketed at Muara Baru Modern Fish Market, North Jakarta. Information regarding the presence of Selaroides leptolepis fish in the waters Received: January 09, 2020 allows for effective conservation, and management of marine resources. A Accepted: September 26, 2020 morphological identification of fish species is still considered inaccurate, so the Published: September 27, 2020 molecular analysis is necessary. This study aims to identify commercially important fish species deriving from Muara Baru Modern Fish Market, North *) Corresponding author: Jakarta, employing morphological, and molecular analysis. A total of 30 com specimens were collected from the field. The morphological analysis utilized a visual identification method, and morphometric measurement, while molecular Keywords: analysis with DNA barcoding employed the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase Muara Baru subunit I (COI) gene. The results of the morphological analysis indicated that the Modern Fish Market fish species were yellowstripe scad (S. leptolepis). It also followed the results of Morphological Analysis molecular analysis of DNA barcoding that the fish was a S.
    [Show full text]
  • MARKET FISHES of INDONESIA Market Fishes
    MARKET FISHES OF INDONESIA market fishes Market fishes indonesiaof of Indonesia 3 This bilingual, full-colour identification William T. White guide is the result of a joint collaborative 3 Peter R. Last project between Indonesia and Australia 3 Dharmadi and is an essential reference for fish 3 Ria Faizah scientists, fisheries officers, fishers, 3 Umi Chodrijah consumers and enthusiasts. 3 Budi Iskandar Prisantoso This is the first detailed guide to the bony 3 John J. Pogonoski fish species that are caught and marketed 3 Melody Puckridge in Indonesia. The bilingual layout contains information on identifying features, size, 3 Stephen J.M. Blaber distribution and habitat of 873 bony fish species recorded during intensive surveys of fish landing sites and markets. 155 market fishes indonesiaof jenis-jenis ikan indonesiadi 3 William T. White 3 Peter R. Last 3 Dharmadi 3 Ria Faizah 3 Umi Chodrijah 3 Budi Iskandar Prisantoso 3 John J. Pogonoski 3 Melody Puckridge 3 Stephen J.M. Blaber The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) was established in June 1982 by an Act of the Australian Parliament. ACIAR operates as part of Australia’s international development cooperation program, with a mission to achieve more productive and sustainable agricultural systems, for the benefit of developing countries and Australia. It commissions collaborative research between Australian and developing-country researchers in areas where Australia has special research competence. It also administers Australia’s contribution to the International Agricultural Research Centres. Where trade names are used, this constitutes neither endorsement of nor discrimination against any product by ACIAR. ACIAR MONOGRAPH SERIES This series contains the results of original research supported by ACIAR, or material deemed relevant to ACIAR’s research and development objectives.
    [Show full text]
  • A Dissertation Entitled Evolution, Systematics
    A Dissertation Entitled Evolution, systematics, and phylogeography of Ponto-Caspian gobies (Benthophilinae: Gobiidae: Teleostei) By Matthew E. Neilson Submitted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for The Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Biology (Ecology) ____________________________________ Adviser: Dr. Carol A. Stepien ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. Christine M. Mayer ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. Elliot J. Tramer ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. David J. Jude ____________________________________ Committee Member: Dr. Juan L. Bouzat ____________________________________ College of Graduate Studies The University of Toledo December 2009 Copyright © 2009 This document is copyrighted material. Under copyright law, no parts of this document may be reproduced without the expressed permission of the author. _______________________________________________________________________ An Abstract of Evolution, systematics, and phylogeography of Ponto-Caspian gobies (Benthophilinae: Gobiidae: Teleostei) Matthew E. Neilson Submitted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for The Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Biology (Ecology) The University of Toledo December 2009 The study of biodiversity, at multiple hierarchical levels, provides insight into the evolutionary history of taxa and provides a framework for understanding patterns in ecology. This is especially poignant in invasion biology, where the prevalence of invasiveness in certain taxonomic groups could
    [Show full text]
  • The FAD Fishery in the Gulf of Thailand
    Aquat. Living Resour. 26, 85–96 (2013) Aquatic c EDP Sciences, IFREMER, IRD 2013 DOI: 10.1051/alr/2013045 Living www.alr-journal.org Resources The FAD fishery in the Gulf of Thailand: time for management measures Pavarot Noranarttragoon1,a, Piyachok Sinanan2, Nantachai Boonjohn3, Pakjuta Khemakorn4 and Amararatne Yakupitiyage1 1 Asian Institute of Technology, PO Box 4, Klong Luang, 12120 Pathum Thani, Thailand 2 Eastern Marine Fisheries Research and Development Center (Rayong), 2 Phe, Muang, 21160 Rayong, Thailand 3 Chumphon Marine Fisheries Research and Development Center, 408 Paknam, Muang, 86120 Chumphon, Thailand 4 Southern Marine Fisheries Research and Development Center (Songkhla), 79/1 Wichianchom Rd., Bo-yang, Muang, 90000 Songkhla, Thailand Received 3 May 2012; Accepted 9 January 2013 Abstract – Fish aggregating devices (FADs) used in the Gulf of Thailand are made of bamboo poles, twisted wire and coconut leaves, fastened to a concrete block. Purse seines with 2.5 cm mesh size are used to surround the fish, using fishing boats ranging from 18 to 26 m in overall length. Fishing grounds are located in the central Gulf of Thailand at a depth of 25–60 m. Catch per unit effort (CPUE), species composition and size of economically important species were analyzed by collecting data from fishing boats using FADs at nine main fishing ports along the Gulf of Thailand between January and December 2007. The results show that the average CPUE was 3351 kg day−1,which was composed of 88% pelagic fishes, 5% demersal fishes, 4% trash fishes and 2% squids and cuttlefishes. The major pelagic species were Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta), Indian scad (Decapterus russelli) and bigeye scad (Selar crumenophthalmus), which made up 25%, 24% and 8% of the total catch, respectively, while neritic tunas (kawakawa; Euthynnus affinis, frigate tuna; Auxis thazard thazard and longtail tuna; Thunnus tonggol) made up 8% of the total catch.
    [Show full text]
  • Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources
    Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Major Marine Fish Types by Commercial Group Commercial English Name Scientific Name Sinhala Name group (Common Name) Spanish mackerel Thora Scomberomorus commersoni Wahoo Sawara Seer Acanthocybium commersoni Carangoides gymnostethus Vattiya Carangoides fulvoguttatus Thumba parawa Paraw Jack, Trevallies Caranx ignobilis Atanagul Parawa Caranx hebiri Guru parawa Balaya Skipjack tuna Katsuwonus pelamis Balaya Kelawalla yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares Kelawalla Sail fish Istiophorus platypterus Thalapath Makariya indika Kalu koppara Marlins Makariya mazara Nil koppara Tetrapturus audax Iri koppara Other Blood Sword fish Xiphias gladius Sappara fish Big eye tuna Thunnus abesus Esgedi kelawalla/Kenda Bullet tuna Auxis rochei Ragodu/kombaya Frigate tuna Auxis thazard Alagoduwa Kawakawa Euthynnus affinis Attawalla Mackerel shark Isurus sp. Mee mora Thresher shark Alopias sp. Kasa mora Requiem sharks‐silky shark Carcharhinus Falciformis Honda mora/Bala maora Sharks Ocean white strip shark Carcharhinus Longimanus Polkola mora Blue shark prionace gluaca Seeni mora/Hudja Mora Hammerhead shark Sphyrna sp. Udalu mora Batoid Fisher‐ shovelnose rays Rhinobatos sp. Baloliya String rays Dasyatis sp. Welli maduwa Skate Spotted eagle rays Aetobatus narinari Vavoi maduwa Javanees cownose rays Rhinoptera javanica valuvadi cownose ray Numbfishers Narcine sp. Electric ray Manta and devil rays Mobula sp. Ali maduwa and Anga maduwa Spangled emperor Lethrinus nebulosus Meewetiya/Atissa Longface emperor Lethrinus olivaceus
    [Show full text]
  • Teleostei, Clupeiformes)
    Old Dominion University ODU Digital Commons Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations Biological Sciences Fall 2019 Global Conservation Status and Threat Patterns of the World’s Most Prominent Forage Fishes (Teleostei, Clupeiformes) Tiffany L. Birge Old Dominion University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/biology_etds Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Biology Commons, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, and the Natural Resources and Conservation Commons Recommended Citation Birge, Tiffany L.. "Global Conservation Status and Threat Patterns of the World’s Most Prominent Forage Fishes (Teleostei, Clupeiformes)" (2019). Master of Science (MS), Thesis, Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/8m64-bg07 https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/biology_etds/109 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Biological Sciences at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. GLOBAL CONSERVATION STATUS AND THREAT PATTERNS OF THE WORLD’S MOST PROMINENT FORAGE FISHES (TELEOSTEI, CLUPEIFORMES) by Tiffany L. Birge A.S. May 2014, Tidewater Community College B.S. May 2016, Old Dominion University A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Old Dominion University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE BIOLOGY OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY December 2019 Approved by: Kent E. Carpenter (Advisor) Sara Maxwell (Member) Thomas Munroe (Member) ABSTRACT GLOBAL CONSERVATION STATUS AND THREAT PATTERNS OF THE WORLD’S MOST PROMINENT FORAGE FISHES (TELEOSTEI, CLUPEIFORMES) Tiffany L. Birge Old Dominion University, 2019 Advisor: Dr. Kent E.
    [Show full text]
  • Training Manual Series No.15/2018
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CMFRI Digital Repository DBTR-H D Indian Council of Agricultural Research Ministry of Science and Technology Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute Department of Biotechnology CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual This is a limited edition of the CMFRI Training Manual provided to participants of the “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals” organized by the Marine Biotechnology Division of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), from 2nd February 2015 - 31st March 2018. Principal Investigator Dr. P. Vijayagopal Compiled & Edited by Dr. P. Vijayagopal Dr. Reynold Peter Assisted by Aditya Prabhakar Swetha Dhamodharan P V ISBN 978-93-82263-24-1 CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Published by Dr A Gopalakrishnan Director, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (ICAR-CMFRI) Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute PB.No:1603, Ernakulam North P.O, Kochi-682018, India. 2 Foreword Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Kochi along with CIFE, Mumbai and CIFA, Bhubaneswar within the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and Department of Biotechnology of Government of India organized a series of training programs entitled “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals”.
    [Show full text]
  • Multivariate Morphometric Variability in Sardine, Amblygaster Clupeoides (Bleeker, 1849), from the Bay of Bengal Coast, Bangladesh Md Abu Hanif1* , Muhammad A
    Hanif et al. The Journal of Basic and Applied Zoology (2019) 80:53 The Journal of Basic https://doi.org/10.1186/s41936-019-0110-6 and Applied Zoology RESEARCH Open Access Multivariate morphometric variability in sardine, Amblygaster clupeoides (Bleeker, 1849), from the Bay of Bengal coast, Bangladesh Md Abu Hanif1* , Muhammad A. B. Siddik1, Md Aminul Islam2, Md Reaz Chaklader1,3 and Ashfaqun Nahar4 Abstract Background: Sardine Amblygaster clupeoides is a reef-associated oceanic species having long-standing socioeconomic and ecological importance along the coast of Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh, but less is known about the morphometric variability of the species. To uncover this, morphometric variability of A. clupeoides based on truss network technique was employed Results: A total number of 160 specimens from four coastal regions (Sundarbans, Kuakata, Bhola, and Cox’s Bazar) of the Bay of Bengal coast were used to determine whether separate populations could be distinguished. To test the hypothesis of differentiation, each sample was subjected to morphometric measurements consisting of twenty-eight landmarks. In one way ANOVA analysis, twenty-six out of 28 morphometric measurements showed significant differences among the four populations. The principal component analysis indicated shape variation and explained 70.11% of the total variance. About 68.39% of individuals into their original group were correctly classified in discriminating space, as determined by discriminant function (DF) analysis. Conclusion: Morphometric traits like body length, body depth, body diagonal, body height, head length, head depth, mouth length, anal fin length, dorsal fin length, and caudal length diagonal were mainly responsible for variation and discrimination of populations.
    [Show full text]