The Ukrainian Weekly 2014, No.1
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The Ukrainian Weekly Press Fund: September of the Students for 2009 and Is Hosting Two CUPP Students (Artem Sokolskyi and Anna Yablonska)
INSIDE: • Kateryna Yushchenko speaks out in rare interview – page 3. • German trial of John Demjanjuk to begin in November – page 4. • Kyiv law students compete in international competition – page 8. THEPublished U byKRAINIAN the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profitW associationEEKLY Vol. LXXVII No.41 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, OCTOBER 11, 2009 $1/$2 in Ukraine Thousands celebrate dedication Yushchenko poisoning in the news of Parma’s Ukrainian Village as journalist uncovers PRU smear by Zenon Zawada “The investigative committee’s Kyiv Press Bureau assumption was that the conversation of ‘Roman’ and ‘Marta’ never would KYIV – Recent claims by Party of become public,” Mr. Leschenko reported Regions officials that First Lady of in his article published on October 6. Ukraine Kateryna Yushchenko stealthily “That allowed them to continue develop- added dioxin to her husband’s blood sam- ing the ‘dioxin-enriched blood’ scenario, ples to claim poisoning have been proven involve the American intelligence servic- false by Serhii Leschenko, a top es and build counter-campaigns around Ukrainian investigative journalist who the theme ‘there was no poisoning.’ ” writes for the Ukrayinska Pravda website. In fact, the voice of “Roman” on the Volodymyr Sivkovych, a Party of recordings is that of Roman Zvarych, the Regions national deputy and chair of the Yonkers, N.Y., native who became a close ad hoc parliamentary committee investi- advisor to Viktor Yushchenko during his gating the Yushchenko poisoning, claimed 2004 presidential campaign. on September 19 he had recordings that The voice of “Marta” is not Mrs. prove Ms. Yushchenko, using the pseud- Yushchenko’s, but that of Dr. -
ENGLISH Only
FOM.GAL/5/10/Rev.1 16 December 2010 OSCE+ ENGLISH only Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe The Representative on Freedom of the Media Dunja Mijatović 16 DECEMBER 2010 Regular Report to the Permanent Council Introduction I am pleased to have this opportunity to address the Permanent Council on the heels of the OSCE Summit, which was so generously and capably hosted by the Kazakh Chairmanship. I am aware that many had other expectations and aspirations for the Summit. But I am here to tell a different story. Human rights issues and media freedom issues did not sidetrack the Summit. Indeed, the Summit was an endorsement of and a clear sign for OSCE Institutions such as my Office to redouble their efforts to engage with and assist the participating States in meeting their OSCE commitments. Consider, if you will, Paragraph 5 of the Astana Commemorative Declaration, which, in part, states, “We stress the importance of the work carried out by the OSCE Secretariat, High Commissioner on National Minorities, Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights and [the] Representative on Freedom of the Media, as well as the OSCE field operations, in accordance with their respective mandates, in assisting participating States with implementing their OSCE commitments.” To those of us who work in the media-freedom field of the human dimension, the Astana Summit is a landmark event. Why? Because the Summit participants, the participating States, in their tense negotiations that came down to the final hours, recommitted their nations to the fundamental principles that guide this Office. -
Memory of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army in Post-Soviet Ukraine
ACTA UNIVERSITATIS STOCKHOLMIENSIS Stockholm Studies in History 103 Reordering of Meaningful Worlds Memory of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army in Post-Soviet Ukraine Yuliya Yurchuk ©Yuliya Yurchuk, Stockholm University 2014 Södertörn Doctoral Dissertations 101 ISSN: 1652-7399 ISBN: 978-91-87843-12-9 Stockholm Studies in History 103 ISSN: 0491-0842 ISBN 978-91-7649-021-1 Cover photo: Barricades of Euromaidan. July 2014. Yuliya Yurchuk. Printed in Sweden by US-AB, Stockholm 2014 Distributor: Department of History In memory of my mother Acknowledgements Each PhD dissertation is the result of a long journey. Mine was not an exception. It has been a long and exciting trip which I am happy to have completed. This journey would not be possible without the help and support of many people and several institutions to which I owe my most sincere gratitude. First and foremost, I want to thank my supervisors, David Gaunt and Barbara Törnquist-Plewa, for their guidance, encouragement, and readiness to share their knowledge with me. It was a privilege to be their student. Thank you, David, for broadening the perspectives of my research and for encouraging me not to be afraid to tackle the most difficult questions and to come up with the most unexpected answers. Thank you, Barbara, for introducing me to the whole field of memory studies, for challenging me to go further in my interpretations, for stimulating me to follow untrodden paths, and for being a source of inspiration for all these years. Your encouragement helped me to complete this book. -
The Ukrainian Weekly 2012, No.39
www.ukrweekly.com INSIDE: l Russia’s “soft power with an iron fist” – page 3 l The Ukrainian minority in Poland, 1944-1947 – page 9 l Tennis championships at Soyuzivka – page 11 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXX No. 39 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2012 $1/$2 in Ukraine Foreign Relations Ukraine’s 2012 parliamentary elections: Committee approves Two parties that might make the cut Tymoshenko resolution by Zenon Zawada Special to The Ukrainian Weekly WASHINGTON – A resolution intro- duced by U.S. Sen. Jim Inhofe (R-Okla.), a KYIV – Polls indicate that at least four member of the Senate Foreign Relations political parties will qualify for the 2012 Committee, and co-sponsored by U.S. Verkhovna Rada. Another two parties have Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), Senate majori- a chance of surpassing the 5 percent ty whip, on September 19 unanimously threshold on election day, October 28: the passed the Senate Foreign Relations Ukraine – Forward! party launched by Luhansk oligarch Natalia Korolevska and Committee. The resolution, S. Res. 466, the Svoboda nationalist party launched by calls for the unconditional release of Oleh Tiahnybok. political prisoner and former Ukrainian At the moment, however, both parties Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. would fail to qualify. Ukraine – Forward! “Tymoshenko was a key revolution- would earn 4 percent of the votes for ary in Ukraine’s 2004 Orange closed party lists, while Svoboda would get Revolution and is a pro-Western reform- about 3.8 percent, according to a poll er,” said Sen. -
Defying the Government, Marchers in Kyiv Honor The
INSIDE: • Rule of law in retreat in Yanukovych’s Ukraine – page 2. • Volodymyr Viatrovych on “excising” Ukrainian history – page 8. • Annual swim meet at Soyuzivka Heritage Center – page 13. THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal Wnon-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXVIII No. 42 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, OCTOBER 17, 2010 $1/$2 in Ukraine Bus-train collision in Ukraine kills 43 Legitimacy of elections in doubt as rules changes are questioned by Zenon Zawada Kyiv Press Bureau KYIV – Ukraine’s local elections on October 31 have begun to lose their legitimacy both domestically and within the international commu- nity, which has criticized rules that have tilted con- trol of election commis- sions in favor of the rul- ing Party of Regions of Ukraine. “At the given moment, we have the impression that your legislation doesn’t conform to international Oleksander Prylepa/UNIAN standards,” Gudrun Mosler- A view of the aftermath of the deadly collision between a passenger bus and a Ternstrem, an Austrian Oleksander Prokopenko/UNIAN train outside of Marhanets, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine. election observer represent- Volodymyr Podriezov, a deputy of the Kyiv Oblast RFE/RL life” and urged tougher requirements for the ing the Council of Europe, Council, leads a hunger strike outside the Central told the Komersant-Ukraina “physical and psychological condition” of Election Committee. Batkivschyna party activists are KYIV – Officials say 43 people died and newspaper, published on demanding that election commissions register the real passenger vehicle drivers. several were seriously injured when a pas- October 13. “Already we candidates of Batkivschyna instead of the “clone candi- senger bus collided with a train in eastern Road and railway accidents are common have the impression that dates” that were officially registered. -
The Ukrainian Weekly 2013, No.20
www.ukrweekly.com INSIDE: l World Press Freedom Day is observed – page 3 l A look at a “scandalous” exhibit in Kyiv – page 7 l Chrystia Freeland’s book on plutocrats – page 9 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXXI No. 20 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 19, 2013 $1/$2 in Ukraine Nationalists defy authorities Ukraine’s foreign affairs minister in dismantling Soviet past makes the rounds in Washington by Zenon Zawada destroying Soviet monuments – and Special to The Ukrainian Weekly offered the legal means to do so, while the Opposition activist Doniy also visits U.S. capital administration of President Viktor KYIV – Ukrainians’ efforts to dismantle Yanukovych has made vandals out of the the Soviet past got a renewed impetus under same dismantlers and has prosecuted the presidency of Viktor Yushchenko. Now mere protesters. the torch is being carried by the nationalist A notable example was Hanna Sinkova, Svoboda Party, whose politicians are taking 21, who wanted to expose what she up the cause in defiance of authorities. described as the Yanukovych administra- In mid-February, National Deputy Ihor tion’s hypocrisy towards Red Army veter- Miroshnychenko, 37, assisted by a dozen ans by frying eggs on the eternal flame at colleagues, pulled up in a truck to the the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Glory Vladimir Lenin monument in the town of Park in Kyiv in December 2010. If the state Okhtyrka (population 50,000) in his native has enough funds to fuel the eternal flame, Sumy Oblast. -
Brussels Brussels Brussels Brussels Brussels Kiev Kiev
Interlocutors Meeting date Place Meeting Mr Andrii Goncharuk, Adviser of the President of Ukraine 09/01/2013 Brussels Meeting with Kostiantyn Yelisieiev, Head of the Mission of Ukraine to 17/01/2013 Brussels the EU Meeting with Mr Nemyria, Chairman of the Committee on European 28/01/2013 Brussels integration, Ukraine's Parliament Dinner with Mr Leonid Kozhara, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine 30/01/2013 Brussels Meeting Group of friends of Ukraine in the margins of FA Council, 31/01/2013 Brussels Ukrainian MFA Leonid Kozhara Official visit to Ukraine – Meetings with Mykola AZAROV, Prime 07/02/2013 Kiev Minister of Ukraine; Attend the meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and speech; meets the heads of all parliamentary groups of the Verkhovna Rada; meeting with Valeriya LUTKOVSKA, Ukrainian Parliament's Commissioner for Human Rights Meeting with Viktor YANUKOVICH, President of Ukraine 08/02/2013 Kiev Lunch with Ukrainian MP Poroshenko 07/03/2013 Brussels Meeting with MP Arsenyi Yatsenyuk, Leader of the United Opposition 23/04/2013 Brussels in Ukraine and Chairman of ''Batkivshyna'' group in Ukrainian Parliament Meeting with Andriy Klyuyev, Secretary of Ukraine’s National Security 24/04/2013 Brussels and Defence Council Dinner with Sergiy Arbuzov, First Vice Prime Minister of Ukraine 29/04/2013 Brussels Meeting with Leonid Kozhara, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, in 17/05/2013 Krakow margins of the meeting of the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Visegrad Group Meeting with Andriy Klyuyev, Secretary of Ukraine’s -
Memorialization of the Jewish Tragedy at Babi Yar Aleksandr Burakovskiy∗
Nationalities Papers Vol. 39, No. 3, May 2011, 371–389 Holocaust remembrance in Ukraine: memorialization of the Jewish tragedy at Babi Yar Aleksandr Burakovskiy∗ Independent Scholar, United States (Received 24 November 2009; final version received 26 January 2011) At the core of the debate in Ukraine about Babi Yar lies the Holocaust. Between 1941 and 1943 1.5 million Jews perished in Ukraine, yet a full understanding of that tragedy has been suppressed consistently by ideologies and interpretations of history that minimize or ignore this tragedy. For Soviet ideologues, admitting to the existence of the Holocaust would have been against the tenet of a “Soviet people” and the aggressive strategy of eliminating national and religious identities. A similar logic of oneness is being applied now in the ideological formation of an independent Ukraine. However, rather than one Soviet people, now there is one Ukrainian people under which numerous historical tragedies are being subsumed, and the unique national tragedies of other peoples on the territory of Ukraine, such as the massive destruction of Jews, is again being suppressed. According to this political idea assiduously advocated most recently during the Yushchenko presidency, the twentieth century in Ukraine was a battle for liberation. Within this new, exclusive history, the Holocaust, again, has found no real place. The author reviews the complicated history regarding the memorialization of the Jewish tragedy in Babi Yar through three broad chronological periods: 1943–1960, 1961–1991, and 1992–2009. Keywords: Babi Yar; Jews in Ukraine; anti-Semitism; Holocaust At the core of the decades-long debate in Ukraine about the memorialization of the Jewish tragedy at Babi Yar lies a lack of acknowledgement of the Holocaust. -
The Euromaidan in Ukraine November 2013 Till February 2014
13 / 2014 The EuroMaidan in Ukraine November 2013 till February 2014 Guest Editors Carmen Scheide, Ulrich Schmid (St.Gallen) | downloaded: 26.9.2021 Kiev 2014 © Sergiy Glasgo Online Journal of the Center for Governance and Culture in Europe https://doi.org/10.7892/boris.106073 University of St. Gallen URL: www.gce.unisg.ch, www.euxeinos.ch ISSN 2296-0708 source: Center for Governance and Last Update 17 March 2014 LANDis & GYR Culture in Europe STIFTung University of St.Gallen Contents The EuroMaidan in Ukraine, November 2013 till February 2014 3 Editorial by Carmen Scheide and Ulrich Schmid, St.Gallen Maidan 2013 in Kiev: Revolution in People’s Heads 5 by Kyril Savin, Kiev EuroMaidan: Context and Meanings 9 by Andriy Portnov, Berlin EuroMaidan in Dnipropetrovsk: Problems and Peculiarities 15 by Victoria Narizhna EuroMaidan in Lviv: A View From the Inside 20 by Pavlo Ostrovs‘kyj, Lviv Laws are for “Suckers”, not for “Big Shots” 26 by Larysa Denysenko, Kiev The Writers and the Maidan 32 by Alexander Kratochvil, Prague Crimean Passions Around EuroMaidan: An Active Pro-European Minority of Crimeans Against the Autonomous Republic’s Pro-Eurasian Authorities and an Ambivalent Majority 37 by Andrij Ivanec‘ The Blood For Yanukovych 46 by Oksana Syroyid EuroMaidan. Chronology of Events 52 by Alexander Kratochvil and Carmen Scheide Publishing Information/Contact 56 Euxeinos 13 (2014) 2 The EuroMaidan in Ukraine November 2013 till February 2014 he events in Ukraine have unfolded very Another complicating factor is Russia’s Trapidly over the past few months. Initially, imperial claim to this part of the country, it looked as if President Yanukovych could sit which only was incorporated into Ukraine in out the crisis. -
The Ukrainian Weekly 2010, No.24
www.ukrweekly.com InsIde: • Taras Kuzio on Yanukovych’s first 100 days – page 3. • Wrap-up of the UNA’s 37th Convention – pages 4-5. • 184 teams at Ukrainian Nationals soccer tournament – page 15. THEPublished U by theKRA Ukrainian NationalIN AssociationIAN Inc., a fraternal Wnon-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXVIII No. 24 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JUNE 13, 2010 $1/$2 in Ukraine Hillary Clinton to visit Kyiv The first 100 days: Yanukovych USUBC firmed with high-level U.S. govern- makes his mark on cultural policy ment sources in Washington by the WASHINGTON – U.S. Secretary of USUBC. State Hillary Clinton will pay an offi- “Ukrainian Foreign Minister cial visit to Kyiv on July 4-5, Ukraine’s Kostyantyn Gryshchenko and U.S. Foreign Affaris Minister Kostyantyn Secretary of State Hillary Clinton today Gryshchenko announced in Kyiv on held a telephone conversation, during June 4. which she confirmed her intention to The news of the visit by Secretary make an official visit to Ukraine on Clinton was reported on the radio July 4-5,” the Foreign Affairs Ministry Friday evening in Kyiv according in Kyiv stated. to U.S.-Ukraine Business Council During their June 4 conversation (USUBC) staff there. The information about her visit to Kyiv has been con- (Continued on page 26) Quebec passes bill recognizing Holodomor as an act of genocide QUEBEC CITY, Quebec – Members 1933 where millions of Ukrainians per- Andrii Mosiyenko/UNIAN of the National Assembly of Quebec on ished as victims of a famine deliberately June 2 unanimously passed Bill 390 – An induced by the Soviet regime under President Viktor Yanukovych has relied on a neo-Soviet ideology as the founda- Act to Proclaim Ukrainian Famine and Joseph Stalin to quash the aspirations of tion for his administration’s cultural policies, observers say. -
Ukraine: President Yanukovych Refuses to Reach a Real Compromise with Protesters, Thereby Increasing the Probability of a Military Scenario
OPEN DIALOG FOUNDATION Open Dialog Foundation, 11a Szucha Avenue, office 21, 00-580 Warsaw, Poland Tel. +48 22 307 11 22 www.odfoundation.eu Warsaw, 6 February, 2014 Ukraine: President Yanukovych refuses to reach a real compromise with protesters, thereby increasing the probability of a military scenario Photo: president.gov.ua President Yanukovych simulates participation in the negotiation process in order to present himself as a peacemaker in the eyes of the international community. Whilst declaring his desire to stop the bloodshed, the president actually legislates for a possible military crackdown on protesters. www.odfoundation.eu Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. p. 3 1. The presidential amnesty law formally grants those arrested the status of ‘state hostages’……… p. 4 1.1. The amnesty law contravenes the basic principles of international law…………………….. p. 5 1.2. The amnesty law was adopted with gross violations of the procedure and under the pressure of President Yanukovich……………………………………………………………………………………. p. 5 2. ‘Concessions’ made by the President are ‘traps’ for the opposition and a way to mislead the international community………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. p. 6 2.1. Parliament only partially revoked the ‘laws on dictatorship’……………………………………… p. 6 2.2. Despite the formal resignation of the government, the President has strengthened control over the Cabinet and the Presidential Administration…………………………………………. p. 7 3. Even during the negotiation process, the authorities and criminal groups continue to harass activists and groups of criminals continue repression of activists………………………………………………….. p. 8 3.1. Oppression of activists of Automaidan and arrests en masse in the regions……………… p. 8 3.2. Lack of investigation into the killings, torture and violence against protesters and journalists………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… p. -
Euromaidan - Represented by Mustafa Nayem, Ruslana Lyzhychko, Yelyzaveta Schepetylnykova and Tetiana Chornovol Nominated by Jacek Saryusz-Wolski and 52 Other Meps
EuroMaidan - represented by Mustafa Nayem, Ruslana Lyzhychko, Yelyzaveta Schepetylnykova and Tetiana Chornovol Nominated by Jacek Saryusz-Wolski and 52 other MEPs Euromaidan were prompted in November 21 by the government decision to refuse the signature of the Association Agreement with the EU. Protests soon spread to over 40 cities and towns around Ukraine, where it became a true expression of pro-democratic will of the Ukrainian people who rejected the dramatic slide into semi-authoritarian regime in recent years. Ukrainians stood for common European values - dignity, liberty, equality and the rule of law. For thousands protesting under European and Ukrainian flags, these values were embodied in the fullest by the European Union and the perspective of the Association Agreement. Peaceful protesters in Kiev were to pay the highest prize when the government decided to disperse them violently, eventually ordering sniper shooting. The prize is to be awarded to four representatives of Euromaidan civil society grassroots. Mustafa Nayem, an independent blogger and Hromadske TV journalist, was the first to urge Ukrainians to gather on Independence Square and was instrumental in making their voice heard. Eurovision Song Contest winning artist Ruslana Lyzhychko acted as leader of the Euromaidan Council, the governing body of the protest movement, and provided support and inspiration to the crowds gathered in Kiev. From January 2014, she started meeting key EU and US politicians with the aim of raising awareness of the protest and asking support for Ukraine. Yelyzaveta Schepetylnykova was a student representative in the Euromaidan Council Presidium. She embodies the struggle of Ukrainian students, who were on the frontline of the effort to uphold the common European values - dignity, liberty, equality and the rule of law in Ukraine.