The Internet of Things (For Defence)
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The Internet of Things (for Defence) Rob Rolley Internet of Things for Defence • The growth of the internet • Some examples from the commercial world • How they translate to the military domain • Some challenges • Summary General Dynamics Corporation Strength On Your Side® One of top five global defence contractors serving government and commercial customers Delivering capability and products to customers in more than 120 countries More than 90,000 employees worldwide 2014 revenues of $31bn Information Marine Aerospace Combat Systems and systems Systems Technology About General Dynamics UK General Dynamics UK: Leading supplier to UK MoD in three critical areas: In the UK for 50 years More than 750 employees • Armoured Fighting Vehicles £250m turnover, UK P&L • Avionic Systems Global supplier to key customer segments: • Tactical Communications - Defence - Government agencies - Commercial organisations 1973 x 2.7 Billion Total amount of internet traffic Traverses todays internet 180 Gbytes (est) < 1/100th of a second (Photo: Cityzen Sciences) 13 14 IoT for Defence DSTL Future Soldier Vision 17 Milcan connected sensors 18 AJAX – The future of Armoured Fighting Vehicles 19 HUMS highlights ‘Driving’ Use of Vehicles Over the last 31 days, for every engine hour run the following vehicle types have travelled on average: • Coyote: less than 3km • Husky: 3.8km • Jackal: 4.5km HUMS highlights excessive engine idling Over the last 31 days five of the above vehicles remained stationary with their engines running for more than 100 hours (5 hours a day). The estimated cost in diesel is over £3000 based on a sum of 694 hours using 3 litres/hour at £1.50 per litre. HUMS highlights poor fuel economy Over the last 31 days these vehicles have not met their expected fuel economy targets. User information bandwidth limit ?*! 25 IOT for Defence Challenges • Size • Weight • Power consumed ?*! • Connectivity • Security • HCI 26 CDE Open Challenges in IoT 27 Internet of Things for Defence • Pulls on the many COTS developments in sensors, chips and algorithms. • There are solutions fielded today they are already providing real value. • SSWAP present real challenges • HCI technology advancements are enabling some great capabilities. Questions ? http://edge-innovation.com/ http://www.the-edge-uk.co.uk/ About General Dynamics Land Systems General Dynamics Land Systems provides: Platforms include: • Worldwide experience in delivering • SCOUT Specialist Vehicle (SV) tracked and wheeled military vehicles • Abrams main battle tank • Specialist knowledge in complex, • Stryker and LAV wheeled combat scalable Electronic Architectures (EA) vehicles • Extensive expertise in UOR vehicles • MRAP family of vehicles and Ocelot • Support and sustainment provision to the family of vehicles customer Systems integration At the heart of the Company Prime systems C4I Systems Bowman in over 18,000 platforms Armoured Fighting Vehicles Delivering AJAX the British Army’s new tracked vehicle Avionic Systems Avionics equipment used in rotary and fixed wing platforms Information Assurance Force Protection ISO Persistent Surveillance (ISOPS) General Dynamics UK has installed Bowman Bowman equipment in: 18,000 land platforms General Dynamics UK has delivered Bowman, the Tactical Communication Information System (CIS) 120 maritime platforms for the British Army, since 2001. It first entered 60 air platforms service in 2004 It provides: To date, there are 74,000 Bowman trained service personnel. Battlefield tactical internet Secure voice communication High capacity network Mounted and dismounted users Hosts command and control applications Ajax Specialist Vehicle (SV) General Dynamics UK is delivering the Ajax Specialist Vehicle (SV), the future of Armoured Fighting Vehicles, to the British Army • provides best-in-class protection and survivability, reliability and mobility • provides all-weather ISTAR capabilities • enables sustained, expeditionary, full-spectrum and network-enabled operations Programme history • Awarded £3.5bn by UK MoD to deliver 589 SCOUT SV platforms from 2017 through 2024, in September 2014 • Awarded £390 million by UK MoD to provide in-service support for the SCOUT SV fleet until 2024, in July 2015 • Opening a new Armoured Fighting Vehicle (AFV) Assembly, Integration and Testing (AIT) facility in South Wales to assemble 489 SCOUT SV platforms .