Ravana Derides Malyavan
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Ramayana of * - Valmeeki RENDERED INTO ENGLISH with EXHAUSTIVE NOTES BY
THE Ramayana OF * - Valmeeki RENDERED INTO ENGLISH WITH EXHAUSTIVE NOTES BY (. ^ ^reenivasa jHv$oiu$ar, B. A., LECTURER S. P G. COLLEGE, TRICHINGj, Balakanda and N MADRAS: * M. K. PEES8, A. L. T. PRKS8 AND GUARDIAN PBE8S. > 1910. % i*t - , JJf Reserved Copyright ftpfiglwtd. 3 [ JB^/to PREFACE The Ramayana of Valmeeki is a most unique work. The Aryans are the oldest race on earth and the most * advanced and the is their first ; Ramayana and grandest epic. The Eddas of Scandinavia, the Niebelungen Lied of Germany, the Iliad of Homer, the Enead of Virgil, the Inferno, the Purgatorio, and the Paradiso of Dante, the Paradise Lost of Milton, the Lusiad of Camcens, the Shah Nama of Firdausi are and no more the Epics ; Ramayana of Valmeeki is an Epic and much more. If any work can clam} to be the Bible of the Hindus, it is the Ramayana of Valmeeki. Professor MacDonell, the latest writer on Samskritha Literature, says : " The Epic contains the following verse foretelling its everlasting fame * As long as moynfain ranges stand And rivers flow upon the earth, So long will this Ramayana Survive upon the lips of men. This prophecy has been perhaps even more abundantly fulfilled than the well-known prediction of Horace. No pro- duct of Sanskrit Literature has enjoyed a greater popularity in India down to the present day than the Ramayana. Its story furnishes the subject of many other Sanskrit poems as well as plays and still delights, from the lips* of reciters, the hearts of the myriads of the Indian people, as at the 11 PREFACE great annual Rama-festival held at Benares. -
Uttarakandam
THE RAMAYANA. Translated into English Prose from the original Sanskrit of Valmiki. UTTARAKANDAM. M ra Oer ii > m EDITED AND PUBLISHED Vt MANMATHA NATH DUTT, MA. CALCUTTA. 1894. Digitized by VjOOQIC Sri Patmanabha Dasa Vynchi Bala Sir Rama Varma kulasekhara klritapatl manney sultan maha- RAJA Raja Ramraja Bahabur Shamshir Jung Knight Grand Commander of most Emi- nent order of the Star of India. 7gK afjaraja of ^xavancoxe. THIS WORK IS RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED BY MANMATHA NATH DUTT. In testimony of his veneration for His Highness and in grateful acknowledgement of the distinction conferred upon him while in His Highness* capital, and the great pecuniary help rendered by his Highness in publishing this work. Digitized by VjOOQ IC T — ^ 3oVkAotC UTTARA KlAlND^M, SECTION I. \Jn the Rakshasas having been slain, all the ascetics, for the purpose of congratulating Raghava, came to Rama as he gained (back) his kingdom. Kau^ika, and Yavakrita, and Gargya, and Galava, and Kanva—son unto Madhatithi, . who dwelt in the east, (came thither) ; aikl the reverend Swastyastreya, and Namuchi,and Pramuchi, and Agastya, and the worshipful Atri, aud Sumukha, and Vimukha,—who dwelt in the south,—came in company with Agastya.* And Nrishadgu, and Kahashi, and Dhaumya, and that mighty sage —Kau^eya—who abode in the western "quarter, came there accompanied by their disciples. And Vasishtha and Ka^yapa and Atri and Vicwamitra with Gautama and Jamadagni and Bharadwaja and also the seven sages,t who . (or aye resided in the northern quarter, (came there). And on arriving at the residence of Raghava, those high-souled ones, resembling the fire in radiance, stopped at the gate, with the intention of communicating their arrival (to Rama) through the warder. -
Abstracts Final
Conference on THE RAMAYANA IN LITERATURE, SOCIETY AND THE ARTS February 1-2, 2013 Abstracts published by C.P. R. Institute of Indological Research The C. P. Ramaswami Aiyar Foundation 1, Eldams Road, Chennai 600 018 1 2 CONTENT 1. Tracing the Antiquity of the Ramayana – Through the Inscriptions, literature and Art of the Gupta Period --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Dr. Ashvini Agarwal 2. Plant Diversity in the Valmiki Ramayana ---------------------------------------------------------- 8 M. Amirthalingam 3. The Influence of Ramayana on Kalidasa --------------------------------------------------------- 9 Dr. S. Annapurna 4. Ethical Values of Ramayana ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 Dr. V. Balambal 5. Time-honored Depictions of Ramayana in Vidarbha (Maharashtra) during Vakatakas ------13 Kanchana B Bhaisare, B.C. Deotare and P.S. Joshi 6. Highlights from the Chronology of Ayodhya ----------------------------------------------------14 Nicole Elfi and Michel Danino 7. Temples in and around Thanjavur District, in Tamil Nadu connected with Ramayana -------15 Dr. S. Gayathri 8. The Historical Rama ------------------------------------------------------------------------------16 Dr. D.K. Hari and D.K. Hema Hari 9. Historicity of Rawana and Trails of Rama - Seetha in Srilanka --------------------------------23 Devmi Jayasinghe 10. Women in Ramayana - Portrayals, Understandings, Interpretations and Relevance ---------25 Dr. Prema Kasturi 11. Telling or Showing? -
Malyavan Ii Malyavan Ii. Malyavan Iii. Malyavan Iv
MALYAVAN II 473 MAMAlsIKAM Kanabhuti would then be released from his curse. magha". Some say that it was so called because it was Malyavan should then make public the story he has conducted on the day of Magha in the month of heard and then he will also be released from the curse". Magha. Puspadanta was born as Vararuci in the city of Kau- The festival was conducted under the auspices of the in sambi and Malyavan as Gunadhya in the city of supreme power Malabar. For a long period Peru- Supratisthita. (See under Gunadhya). mals were in power in Malabar and so Mamaiikam was 2 Another curse to conducted under the control of the Perumals. The last ) Malyavan. By another curse Malya- van was born as a spider and Puspadanta as an elephant of the line of Perumals handed over the right to the in the south of Bharata. (See under Puspadanta). then mighty chief, the King of Valluvanad and for 3) Part in Devdsura battle. Released from curses Malyavan several years Mamankam was conducted under his aus- reached the presence of Siva. It was the time of the pices. The foreign traders who came to Malabar, the Devasura battle and Malyavan fought on the side of Mohammadans and the Portuguese, persuaded Samutiri the devas. Malyavan played a prominent part in the (zamorin) to take control of this festival and with the battle. Malyavan had to fight against a fierce archer help of the foreigners Samutiri wrested from the King named Kolahala. Kolahala sent three arrows one each of Valluvanad the right of conducting the Mamankam. -
Shrî Râma Chandra
f Californi. Regional Facility T-t; .^ THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES ^^-^-<~-cJu^ J^^^-^^^-o^--^ — rntLA^dl^ i c -^ I Qo i2_^ bif soi.K i,i-:ssi-:i-:s Qi i:i:x's iiAi.i., .Mi;sNi«s. ciiAi'i'i-;!.!. & <ri. i.AN<;iiA.M I'l. v< i;. i.o.Mio.N. ^v . i. H'XDAv i:vi:Nix(is vi 7 June 13, 20, 27, July 4. Dr. Annie Besant "THE COMINcG OF THE WORLD TEACHERS' as §eee Ib^y Aeciieet aed Mo-dlea'e Centrat. Hindu College LECTunKS. TI . SHRl RAMA CHANDRA THE IDE^L KING. SOME LESSONS FROM THE RAmIYANA FOR THE USE OF HINDU STUDENTS IN THE SCHOOLS OF INDIA • BY ANNIE BESANT, F. T. S. From Notes of Lectures Originally Delivered AT THE Central Hindu College, Benares. Benares and London. Theosophical Publishing Society. I80i. Printed by Freeman & Co., Lti>., AT THE Taea Printing Works, Belnares. 3653 CONTENTS. Chapter I. Introduction. Chapter II. Youth and Marriage, Chapter III. Forest for Throne. Chapter IV. Brotherly Love. Chapter V. The Carrying off of SItA. Chapter VI. SIta's Faith. Chapter VII. Struggle. Chapter VIII. Triumph. 829275 SHRt RAMA CHANDRA, The Ideal King. CHAPTER I. Introduction. " Two years ago we were studying together one of the greatest books in the world," the Mahd' bhdrata. Now we are going to study the second great epic poem of India, the Rdmdyana. These two books stand out from the rest of Indian literature in a very marked way. The Vedas, the Institutes of Manu, are the great authorities for the learned, and only through the learned for the mass of the people. -
Sundarakanda Complete with Links.Pdf
|| om tat sat || || om Sri Raamaaya namah || Complete Sundarakanda from Valmiki Ramayanam. A chapter wise aggregation of the meaning of all slokas. A publication of Athato Foundation. a Kasarabada Trust || om tat sat || ________________________________________________________________ 1 This is a publication of Athato Foundation, a Kasarabada Trust, 7061 Prestige Shantiniketan, Hoodi-ITPL Road, Mahadevapura Post, Bangalore 560048, India. All copy rights with the Athato Foundation unless otherwise specified. Not for sale Private circulation only First Edition October 2017 Silver Springs, Md. 2 Contents Foreword 5 In Praise of Hanuman 7 A brief Chapter wise summary 12 Sarga 1 - Hanuman’s leap across the ocean 15 Sarga 2 - Hanuman enters Lanka at night 25 Sarga 3 - Hanuman overcomes Lankini 28 Sarga 4 - Hanuman’s search in Lanka 31 Sarga 5 - Hanuman’s search in Lanka 34 Sarga 6 - Hanuman’s search in Lanka 37 Sarga 7 - Hanuman sees Pushpaka Vimana 40 Sarga 8 - Description of Pushpaka Vimana 42 Sarga 9 - Hanuman enters Ravana’s palace 44 Sarga 10- Hanuman sees Mandodari and thinks she is Sita 48 Sarga 11- Hanuman in the Banquet hall 51 Sarga 12- Hanuman’s grief 54 Sarga 13- Hanuman at a loss then sees Ashoka grove 56 Sarga 14- Hanuman enters Ashoka grove 60 Sarga 15- Hanuman sees Sita 63 Sarga 16- Hanuman in distress seeing Sita 67 Sarga 17- Hanuman sees the Rakshasa women guarding Sita 69 Sarga 18- Ravana enters Ashoka grove 72 Sarga 19- Sita’s distress on seeing Ravana 74 Sarga 20- Ravana proposes 76 Sarga 21- Sita turns down Ravana 79 Sarga -
1 2. How Many Obstacles Did Hanuman Face and What Were Their Names? 4 3
Shri: Sundarakanda Questions 1. How many sargas are there in the sundarakanda? 1 2. How many obstacles did hanuman face and what were their names? 4 3. Name the yuga in which the wings of the mountains and the person who cut the wings. 2 4. Where did hanuman alight in lanka ? 1 5. What was hanuman’s size when he entered lanka? 1 6. Which leg did hanuman keep first when he entered lanka? 1 7. On which mountain was lanka’s city built? 1 8. Who planned the city of lanka’s architect? 1 9. At what time did hanuman enter the city? 1 10. Who built the pushpaka vimana? Who possessed it first? 2 11. Where did ravana do tapas to please brahma? 1 12. Whom did maruti mistake for as sita ? 1 13. Name the place where sita was kept as captive. 1 14. What are the three things that hanuman compares ashoka vana to? 3 15. Who was the golden deer and how was he related to ravana ? 2 16. Who killed the asura sambara? 1 17. In which tree did hanuman hide and watch upon sita? 2 18. In which vana did hanuman find sita? 1 19. Who are the father and grandfather of ravana? 2 20. Who are the wives of indra, vasishta, agastya, satyavan, nala ? 5 21. Which rakshasi had a dream foretelling the fate of lanka? 1 22. Where did khara and dhooshana live? 1 23. Name the peak of the meru mountain on which the samvartaka fire blazes? 1 24. -
Adhyathma Ramayanam
Adhyathma Ramayanam An English Translation by P.R.Ramachander <[email protected] > Vol. 3 Yuddha Kandam Edited by T.N.Sethumadhavan <[email protected] > 6.Yuddha Kandam (The Chapter on war) Synopsis: (The Yuddha Kandam is a single but long chapter in Adhyathma Ramayanam. Rama and his friends decide to go to Lanka , cross the ocean and bring back Sita . As a preliminary Hanuman gives, a very detailed account of the city of Lanka. They start the journey and reach the northern shore of the southern sea, At that time the ministers of Ravana , who is worried tell him that it is very easy to win over Rama and his army. However his brother Kumbhakarna tells him that battle is suicidal. Vibheeshana tells this more strongly and he is asked to leave the country . He along with his four ministers reaches Rama’s camp. As per the advice Hanuman, he is accepted and crowned as the king of Lanka. A spy of Ravana called as Sukha who comes there is imprisoned by the monkeys. Rama does penance to the God of sea for helping to construct the bridge. When he does not come when he is about to shoot an arrow , he comes and permits them to build the bridge .Nala builds it with assistance of monkeys. A statue of Rameswara is installed at the beginning of the bridge . Once Rama and his army reach Lanka he releases Shuka. Shuka goes and advices Ravana to surrender and he is thrown out. Shuka who was a Brahmin was curse by sage Agasthya to become a Rakshasa .After this he assumes his normal form. -
RAMAYANA Retold by C
RAMAYANA retold by C. Rajagopalachari (Edited by Jay Mazo, American Gita Society) Contents 1. The Conception 39. A Second Father Dies 2. Sage Viswamitra 40. Left Eyelids Throb 3. Trisanku 41. He Sees Her Jewels 4. Rama Leaves Home 42. Sugriva's Doubts Cleared 5. Rama Slays The Monsters 43. The Slaying Of Vali 6. Sita 44. Tara's Grief 7. Bhagiratha And The Story Of 45. Anger And Reconciliation Ganga 46. The Search Begins 8. Ahalya 47. Son Of Vayu 9. Rama Wins Sita's Hand 48. The Search In Lanka 10. Parasurama's Discomfiture 49. Sita In The Asoka Park 11. Festive Preparations 50. Ravana's Solicitation 12. Manthara's Evil Counsel 51. First Among The Astute 13. Kaikeyi Succumbs 52. Sita Comforted 14. Wife Or Demon? 53. Sita And Hanuman 15. Behold A Wonder! 54. Inviting Battle 16. Storm And Calm 55. The Terrible Envoy 17. Sita's Resolve 56. Hanuman Bound 18. To The Forest 57. Lanka In Flames 19. Alone By Themselves 58. A Carnival 20. Chitrakuta 59. The Tidings Conveyed 21. A Mother's Grief 60. The Army Moves Forward 22. Idle Sport And Terrible Result 61. Anxiety In Lanka 23. Last Moments 62. Ravana Calls A Council Again 24. Bharata Arrives 63. Vibhishana 25. Intrigue wasted 64. The Vanara's Doubt 26. Bharata Suspected 65. Doctrine Of Surrender And Grace 27. The Brothers Meet 66. The Great Causeway 28. Bharata Becomes Rama's Deputy 67. The Battle Begins 29. Viradha's End 68. Sita's Joy 30. Ten Years Pass 69. Serpent Darts 31. -
Syllabus April - June
Balagokulam Syllabus April - June Age Group : 5 to 8 Gokulam is the place where Lord Krishna‛s magical days of childhood were spent. It was here that his divine powers came to light. Every child has that spark of divinity within. Bala- Gokulam is a forum for children to discover and manifest that divinity. It will enable Hindu children in US to appreciate their cultural roots and learn Hindu values in an enjoyable manner. This is done through weekly gatherings and planned activities which include games, yoga, stories, shlokas, bhajan, arts and crafts and much more...... Balagokulam is a program of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) Table of Contents April Shloka .....................................................................................5 Bhajan ....................................................................................6 Yugadi ....................................................................................7 Ramayana – Bala Kaanda ......................................................9 Ramayana – Ayodhya Kaanda ..............................................11 Exercise ................................................................................13 Project ..................................................................................15 May Shloka ...................................................................................16 Bhajan ..................................................................................17 Ramayana – Aranya Kaanda ................................................18 Ramayana – Kishkindha -
NILKANTH CHARITRA (Bhagwan Swaminarayan’S Pilgrimage of India As a Young Ascetic)
A Textbook of the Satsang Examinations Series: 5 NILKANTH CHARITRA (Bhagwan Swaminarayan’s pilgrimage of India as a young ascetic) Translation by: BAPS Sadhus Gujarati Text: Prof. Ramesh M. Dave SWAMINARAYAN AKSHARPITH Ahmedabad NILKANTH CHARITRA (English Edition) BLESSINGS (Bhagwan Swaminarayan’s pilgrimage of India as a young ascetic) A textbook for the examination prescribed under the curriculum set by The youth movement established and nourished by Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha. Brahmaswarup Yogiji Maharaj has been expanding at a very rapid pace. With a view to satisfying the aspirations and the thirst for Inspirer: HDH Pramukh Swami Maharaj knowledge of the youth joining the organisation, and also to enable them to understand and imbibe the principles of Akshar and Purushottam expounded by Bhagwan Swaminarayan, the Previous Editions: 1977, 1983, 1987, 1994, 1997, 2002 publications division, Swaminarayan Aksharpith, organised under 6th Edition 1st Reprint: July 2007 the auspices of Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha, has produced a series of books. Copyright: © SWAMINARAYAN AKSHARPITH Through these books, it is intended to impart systematic, All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any form or sustained and pure knowledge in simple language on a scholastic by any means without permission in writing from the publisher, except for brief basis to children and youth of the Swaminarayan Sampraday. It is quotations embodied in reviews and articles. hoped that this Sanstha, established by Brahmaswarup Shastriji Maharaj for implementing and propagating the Vedic ideals , , Copies: 5,000 (Total Copies: 20,000) propounded by Bhagwan Swaminarayan will through this activity, spread the ideals and noble traditions of the Sampraday ISBN: 81-7526-196-X and through it, the culture and heritage of the Hindu religion. -
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ttuiobr MaUdeo Kelkar 196/85 Sadashiv Peih, Z)cc. 1947 Poona 2 Rights reserved by Author BY WAY OF INTRODUCTION DIDDLES of the Ramayana, like those of the Maha- bharata are many and varied, and what is more, they are likely to remain so for ever. Attempting their solution or trying to interpret them is an ideal pastime for scholars and reasearch students. Sardar M. V. Kibe places before us in the following pages, his solution of one of the many riddles of the Ramayana : the identification of Lanka. Popular belief is so strong that it is almost axiomatic to associate the island fortress of Ravana with modern Ceylon. Few scholars have differed from the belief and among themselves, differed very widely. It is not sur- prising to find that Australia, Sumatra, the Maldivs and a place in Assam have been mentioned as possible sites of the Lanka of the Ramayana, As against all these, Sardar Kibe's stand is entirely different. He has proved with convincing arguments that the Lanka of Ravana was not beyond the southern tip of the Indian peninsula, but on the contrary, in the heart of Hindustan near the Amarakantaka peak in the Central Provinces of to-day. His arguments are based on data Aarshalled out from the Sanskrit text of Valmiki Rama- *yana. Other scholars have expressed the same view independently and produced additional evidence.* C.: *(i) GhciJ. Annals BORL XIX, 84-6 ; Ind. Hist. Q. V. 355-56 ; <ii) Hiralal: Jha. Comm. Vol. 151-63 ; (Hi) RamdasG.: Ind. ffiit. Q. IV. 380-46 ; (IT) Iyf T.