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ILLUSTRATIONS Maps 1. Orissa 2 2. Ganjam District 3 Plates (following page 88) 1. Asureshvar. Danda Jatra. Devotee as Hanumana (1990) 2. Puri. Sahi Jatra. Risyasringa and four princes (1983) 3. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (courtesy Jubel Library, Baripada, dated 1833). Tadakl and Rama 4. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Rama hunts the magic deer (detail of Figure 93) 5. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Slta in fire, kidnap of Maya Sita 6. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Rainy season on Mount Malyavan 7. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Battle scene 8. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Ravana and his wives 9. Dispersed Lavanyavati (Jean and Francis Marshall Collection, San Francisco). Bharata's visit 10. Lavanyavati illustrated by Balabhadra Pathy (National Museum, New Delhi 80.1276). Rainy season on Mount Malyavan, f. 173 11. Buguda, Viranchi Narayana Temple, wall F. Laksmana straightening his arrow 12. Apprentice at work on Ramayana pata in Jagannath Mahapatra's house, Raghurajpur, 1982 (cf. Figure 289A) ix x • Illustrations Figures (Pages given for Figures 1-48, all in Chapter 1. Other figures follow page 194) Frontispiece Bisipada Ramalila. Magic deer (1983) 1. Round Lavanyavati (courtesy National Museum of Indian Art, New Delhi, no. 72-165/1). Performer begins, Risyasringa brings rain, f. 97r 8 2. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Risyasringa performs sacrifice for Dasaratha, f. 97v 8 3. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Distribution of porridge to queens, f. 97v 8 4. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Birth of Dasaratha's sons, f. 98r 9 5. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Visvamitra takes Rama and Laksmana, f. 98r 9 6. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Death of Tadaki, Visvamitra's sacrifice, f. 98v 9 7. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Rama fights the demons Subahu and Maricha, f. 98v 9 8. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Ahalya released from curse, Boatman washes Rama's feet, f. 99r 10 9. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Rama, at Janaka's court, bends Siva's bow, f. 99r 10 10. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Rama and Sita's marriage, f. 99v 10 11. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Meeting with Parasurama, Preparations for Rama's coronation, f. 99v 10 12. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Manthara, Dasaratha and Kaikeyl, f. lOOr 11 13. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Rama's exile, Chitrakuta Hill, f. lOOr 11 14. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Rama shoots the crow, f. lOOv 11 15. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Bharata's visit to Rama, The heroes confront the demon Viradha, f. lOOv 11 16. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). The sage Atri and his wife, Anasuya, welcome the exiles, f. 10lr 12 17. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Surpanakha denosed, Her demon brothers, f. lOlr 12 18. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). The demon Trisiras, Magic deer, f. lOlv 13 19. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Sita's kidnap, Jatayu's attack, f. lOlv 13 20. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Slta in Lanka, Rama returns to hut, f. 102r 13 21. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Rama swoons, meets Jatayu, f. 102r 13 22. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). The demon Kabandha with Rama, Laksmana, f. 102v 14 23. Round Lavanyavati (NM 72-165/1). Rama and Sabari (tribal woman), Cowherds, f. 102v 14 Illustrations • xi 24. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Rama meets ascetics, f. 103r 15 25. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Rama meets Hanumana, Sugriva, f. 103r 15 26. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Rama shoots through seven trees, Death ofValin, f. 103v 15 27. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Rama on Mount Malyavan, f. 104r 16 28. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Hanumana goes and returns, f. 104r 16 29. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Building the bridge, Attack on Lanka, f. 104v 17 30. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Garuda rescues Rama and Laksmana from serpent-arrows, f. 105r 17 31. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Death of Kumbhakama, f. 105r 17 32. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Laksmana wounded, f. 105v 18 33. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Hanumana brings mountain, watched by Bharata, f. io5v 18 34. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Death of Ravana, f. 106r 18 35. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Sita's test, f. 106v 19 36. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Coronation of Vibhlsana in Lanka, f. 106v 19 37. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Return to Ayodhya, Coronation of Rama there, f. 107r 19 38. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Lavanyavatl watches coronation of Rama, f. 107v 20 39. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Lavanyavatl watches coronation of Rama, f. 108r 20 40. Round Lavanyavatl (NM 72-165/1). Lavanyavatl watches performance, f. 108v 21 41. Dasapalla Ramalila. Ravana and Puspaka Vimana (1990) 32 42. Amrapura. Ramalila masks and palm-leaf manuscripts in worship in Mahavir Temple 33 43. Dasapalla Ramalila. Sabaras dancing (1983) 35 44. Dasapalla Ramalila. Magic deer (1990) 36 45. Puri. Sahijatra. Mahiravana (1983) 37 46. Odasa. Ravana Chhaya shadow puppets of hunting the magic deer (1983) 40 47. Sonepur. Lanka Podi. Children with images at night (1985) 41 48. Sonepur. Lanka Podi. Hanumana image on rooftop after festival (1982) 42 49. A brahman reading from a palm-leaf manuscript (Parlakhemundi, 1981) 50. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (courtesy Orissa State Museum, dated 1875). Ahalya liberated, f. 8r 51. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (OSM, 1875). Magic deer, f. 42v 52. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (OSM, 1875). Hanumana in Lanka, f. 75v xii Illustrations 53. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (OSM, 1875). Hanumana bringing mountain, f. 91v 54. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (OSM, 1875). Ravana and Rama, f. 96v 55. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (OSM, 1875). Coronation of Rama, last three folios 56. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (courtesy New York Public Library, Spencer Collection, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations, dated 1891). Ahalya, f. 9r 57. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Bharata with Rama's footprints, f. 33r 58. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Surpanakha before Ravana, f. 41r 59. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Creation of Maya Sita, f. 42r 60. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Magic deer, f. 45r 61. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Seven trees, f. 52v 62. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Jagannatha Temple, f. 80v 63. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Siva shrine at Ramesvaram, f. 81r 64. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Building the bridge, f. 88v 65. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Ravana and Laksmana, f. 92v 66. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Hanumana and Kalanemi, f. 93v 67. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (NYPL, 1891). Sita's test, f. 107v 68. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (C. L. Bharany Collection, New Delhi, dated 1891). Magic deer, f. 64v 69. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (Bharany Col, 1891). Seven trees, f. 77r 70. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (Bharany Col., 1891). Indrajita, serpent-arrow, and Hanumana, f. 104v 71. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (Bharany Col, 1891). Building the bridge, f. 118v 72. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (courtesy Utkal University Library, dated 1902). Jagannatha, f. lOlv 73. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (UUL, 1902). Building the bridge, f. lllv 74. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Adhyatma Ramayana (UUL, 1902). Rama and Ravana, f. 130v 75. Adhyatma Ramayana, anon, (courtesy National Museum, New Delhi, no. 75.536). Bharata with Rama's footprints, f. 45r 76. Adhyatma Ramayana (NM 75.536). Magic deer, f. 50r Illustrations xiii 77. Adhyatma Ramayana (NM 75.536). Seven trees, f. 61r 78. Adhyatma Ramayana, anon. (C. L. Bharany Collection, New Delhi). Bharata with Rama's footprints, f. 52r 79. Adhyatma Ramayana (Bharany Col.). Three-headed deer as marginalia, f. 95r 80. Adhyatma Ramayana, Uttara Kanda, anon, (private collection, New Delhi). Rama and Kaladeva, f. 195r 81. Adhyatma Ramayana, Uttara Kanda (pc, ND). Visnu and Laksmi in Vaikuntha, f. 200r 82. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Durga Stuti (courtesy of L.D. Institute of Indology, Ahmedabad, dated 1899). Magic deer, f. 13r 83. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Durga Stuti (LDI, 1899). Indrajita, serpent-arrow, Rama and Laksmana, f. 16r 84. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Durga Stuti (LDI, 1899). Durga rescues Rama and Laksmana, f. 19r 85. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Hanumana Stuti (LDI, 1899). Hanumana carrying mountain, f. 24r 86. Sarathi Madala Patnaik, Hanumana Stuti (LDI, 1899). Hanumana before Ravana, f. 30v 87. RamaMa, anon, (courtesy National Museum, New Delhi, no. 75.556). Ravana fighting Navagunjara, f. 58r 88. Ramalila (NM 75.556). Laksmana meets Rama with body of magic deer, f. 59v' 89. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Jubel Library, Baripada, dated 1833). Risyasringa and courtesans 90. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Boatman washes Rama's feet 91. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Rama shoots the crow 92. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Sita in fire, Maya Sita, Ravana as beggar (detail of Plate 5) 93. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Rama and the magic deer 94. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Rama, Laksmana, and the cowherds 95. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Seven trees 96. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Valin and Sugriva fight 97. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Building the bridge 98. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa (Baripada, 1833). Battle 99. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa no. 2 (courtesy Museum Rietberg, Zurich, Gift of Alice Boner, RVI 1194). Ahalya liberated 100. Satrughna, Vaidehisa Vilasa no. 2 (private collection, New Delhi). Seven trees 101.
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    “List of Companies/LLPs registered during the year 1995” Note: The list include all companies/LLPs registered during this period irrespective of the current status of the company. In case you wish to know the current status of any company please access the master detail of the company at the MCA site http://mca.gov.in Sr. No. CIN/FCRN/LLPIN/FLLPIN Name of the entity Date of Registration 1 U99999MH1995PTC007996 KESAR ENTERPRISES LTD. 1/1/1995 2 U74899DL1995PTC046965 EXPEDIENT INVESTMENTS PRIVATE LIMITED 1/1/1995 3 U55102KL1995PTC008549 RIVERSIDE RETREAT PVT LTD 1/1/1995 4 U99999MH1995PLC007996 KESAR ENTERPRISES LTD. 1/1/1995 5 L32301PN1995PLC015978 TOP TELEMEDIA LIMITED 1/1/1995 6 U29190MH1995PTC084202 AUTONUM CONTROLS PRIVATE LIMITED 1/2/1995 7 U27107MH1995PTC084215 APCON COMMERCIAL PRIVATE LIMITED 1/2/1995 8 U99999MH1995PLC084224 CHAITANYA CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED 1/2/1995 9 U21093MH1995PTC084227 DARSHAK PAPER TRADING PRIVATE LIMITED 1/2/1995 10 U22120MH1995PLC084231 BRIJBASI PRESS LIMITED 1/2/1995 11 U52334WB1995PTC067038 DIAMOND LAUNDRY PVT. LTD. 1/2/1995 12 U70109WB1995PTC067039 B. D. RESOURCES PVT. LTD. 1/2/1995 13 U45201WB1995PTC067043 CHANDRIKA CONSTRUCTIONS PVT. LTD. 1/2/1995 14 U01222WB1995PTC067044 BOSE AGROTECH PVT. LTD. 1/2/1995 15 U24232WB1995PTC067046 BILBUB PHARMA PVT. LTD. 1/2/1995 16 U51909WB1995PTC067051 DISTANT VINIMAY PVT.LTD. 1/2/1995 17 U17232WB1995PTC067056 ADITYA TRANSLINK PVT LTD 1/2/1995 18 U74899DL1995PLC063976 AVS HOLDINGS LIMITED 1/2/1995 19 U74899DL1995PTC063945 CLOCKNER METALS PRIVATE LIMITED 1/2/1995 20 U74899DL1995PTC063947 CHOICE CLOTHING COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED 1/2/1995 21 U74899DL1995PTC063950 ALFA DEVELOPERS PRIVATE LIMITED 1/2/1995 22 U74899DL1995PTC063954 BHILWARA TELENET SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 1/2/1995 23 U74899DL1995PTC063955 A.R.
  • Uttarakandam

    Uttarakandam

    THE RAMAYANA. Translated into English Prose from the original Sanskrit of Valmiki. UTTARAKANDAM. M ra Oer ii > m EDITED AND PUBLISHED Vt MANMATHA NATH DUTT, MA. CALCUTTA. 1894. Digitized by VjOOQIC Sri Patmanabha Dasa Vynchi Bala Sir Rama Varma kulasekhara klritapatl manney sultan maha- RAJA Raja Ramraja Bahabur Shamshir Jung Knight Grand Commander of most Emi- nent order of the Star of India. 7gK afjaraja of ^xavancoxe. THIS WORK IS RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED BY MANMATHA NATH DUTT. In testimony of his veneration for His Highness and in grateful acknowledgement of the distinction conferred upon him while in His Highness* capital, and the great pecuniary help rendered by his Highness in publishing this work. Digitized by VjOOQ IC T — ^ 3oVkAotC UTTARA KlAlND^M, SECTION I. \Jn the Rakshasas having been slain, all the ascetics, for the purpose of congratulating Raghava, came to Rama as he gained (back) his kingdom. Kau^ika, and Yavakrita, and Gargya, and Galava, and Kanva—son unto Madhatithi, . who dwelt in the east, (came thither) ; aikl the reverend Swastyastreya, and Namuchi,and Pramuchi, and Agastya, and the worshipful Atri, aud Sumukha, and Vimukha,—who dwelt in the south,—came in company with Agastya.* And Nrishadgu, and Kahashi, and Dhaumya, and that mighty sage —Kau^eya—who abode in the western "quarter, came there accompanied by their disciples. And Vasishtha and Ka^yapa and Atri and Vicwamitra with Gautama and Jamadagni and Bharadwaja and also the seven sages,t who . (or aye resided in the northern quarter, (came there). And on arriving at the residence of Raghava, those high-souled ones, resembling the fire in radiance, stopped at the gate, with the intention of communicating their arrival (to Rama) through the warder.
  • Christianities of South Asia

    Christianities of South Asia

    SMC456H1F: INDIAN CHRISTIANITY RLG3280H: CHRISTIANITIES OF SOUTH ASIA MEETING TIMES: Tuesdays, 6-9 pm, in Teefy Hall 103 Instructor: Reid B. Locklin Office: Odette Hall 130 Phone: 416.926.1300, x3317 Email: [email protected] Office Hours: T 10:10-12 noon and by chance or appointment Email Policy: I will attempt to respond to legitimate email enquiries from students within 3-4 days. If you do not receive a reply within this period, please re-submit your question(s) and/or leave a message by telephone. Where a question cannot be easily or briefly answered by email, I will indicate that the student should see me during my posted office hours. Course Description This seminar explores the claim of diverse Christian traditions in South Asia to be religious traditions of South Asia, with special attention to these traditions’ indigenisation and social interactions with majority Hindu traditions. Our study will begin with an overview of the historical development of Christianity in India from the first century CE to the present. In a second unit, we move to close readings of three major theological articulations for and against an indigenous South Asian Christianity: M.M. Thomas, Ram Swarup and Sathianathan Clarke. Finally, our attention will turn to the concept of “ritual dialogue” in Christian practice and the ethnographic study of Christian communities in India. Most of our attention will be focused on Christian traditions in South India, but students are encouraged to choose topics related to Christianity in other parts of India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal and/or Bhutan for their research papers.
  • Abstracts Final

    Abstracts Final

    Conference on THE RAMAYANA IN LITERATURE, SOCIETY AND THE ARTS February 1-2, 2013 Abstracts published by C.P. R. Institute of Indological Research The C. P. Ramaswami Aiyar Foundation 1, Eldams Road, Chennai 600 018 1 2 CONTENT 1. Tracing the Antiquity of the Ramayana – Through the Inscriptions, literature and Art of the Gupta Period --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Dr. Ashvini Agarwal 2. Plant Diversity in the Valmiki Ramayana ---------------------------------------------------------- 8 M. Amirthalingam 3. The Influence of Ramayana on Kalidasa --------------------------------------------------------- 9 Dr. S. Annapurna 4. Ethical Values of Ramayana ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 Dr. V. Balambal 5. Time-honored Depictions of Ramayana in Vidarbha (Maharashtra) during Vakatakas ------13 Kanchana B Bhaisare, B.C. Deotare and P.S. Joshi 6. Highlights from the Chronology of Ayodhya ----------------------------------------------------14 Nicole Elfi and Michel Danino 7. Temples in and around Thanjavur District, in Tamil Nadu connected with Ramayana -------15 Dr. S. Gayathri 8. The Historical Rama ------------------------------------------------------------------------------16 Dr. D.K. Hari and D.K. Hema Hari 9. Historicity of Rawana and Trails of Rama - Seetha in Srilanka --------------------------------23 Devmi Jayasinghe 10. Women in Ramayana - Portrayals, Understandings, Interpretations and Relevance ---------25 Dr. Prema Kasturi 11. Telling or Showing?