The Supreme Court Annual Report and Accounts 2009–2010 HC 64
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The Supreme Court Annual Report and Accounts 2009–2010 The Supreme Court Annual Report and Accounts 2009–2010 Presented to Parliament pursuant to section 54(1) of the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 12 July 2010 HC 64 London: Stationery Office £19.75 © Crown Copyright 2010 The text in this document (excluding the Royal Arms and other departmental or agency logos) may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium providing it is reproduced accurately and not used in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Crown copyright and the title of the document specified. Where we have identified any third party copyright material you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. ISBN: 9780102967203 Printed in the UK by The Stationery Office Limited on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office ID P002373157 07/10 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fibre content minimum. The Supreme Court Annual Report and Accounts 2009–2010 4 Contents one two three four FOREWORD AND ESTABLISHMENT MISSION AND JURISDICTION APPOINTMENT INTRODUCTION OF THE COURT STRATEGY OBJECTIVES AND CASEWORK OF JUSTICES Foreword 06 Background 09 Mission 15 Rules and Practice 20 Process 30 Introduction 07 Legal creation of the 09 Strategic 15 Directions Review of the selection 30 Supreme Court objectives for the The procedure for 21 commission process Robes 10 Administration of the appealing: permission Justices of the 31 UKSC to appeal (PTA) Supreme Court Royal Opening 10 applications Emblem 11 Appeals 22 Carpets 12 Sitting days 22 Flags 12 Size of panels hearing 24 Middlesex 13 cases Cases and judgments 25 Supreme Court Annual Report 2009–2010 5 five six seven eight nine TRANSPARENCY AND A COURT ON AN CORPORATE SERVICES MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTS OPENNESS INTERNATIONAL STAGE COMMENTARY Visits 34 International 39 Organisation and 43 Financial Position 53 Resource Accounts 57 Education 34 relationships Governance of the (Statement of Judicial Delegations 39 Administration Financial position) The exhibition area 35 of the Court Overseas 39 Results for the Year 53 Enhanced media 35 Organisation 43 (Operating Cost engagement Parliamentarians Governance 44 Statement) Our website 36 Lawyers and Law 40 Students Membership of 44 Comparison of Out 53 Filming of 36 turn against Estimate Other 40 Management Board proceedings and Committees (Statement of Visits Overseas 40 Parliamentary Supply) User group 37 Staff and recruitment 45 International 40 Statement of Cash 54 relationships Our staff 45 Flows and the Justices Getting the right 46 Statement of 54 people Operating Costs by A place where 46 Departmental Aim people want to work and Objectives Diversity and 47 Pension Costs 54 Equality Sickness absence 54 Information 47 Principle risks and 55 Assurance, Freedom uncertainties of Information and Data Protection Payment within 10 55 working days Information 48 Technology Auditors 55 Library Services 48 Disclosure to Auditor 55 Health and Safety 48 Sustainability 49 Building and 50 Accommodation Supreme Court Annual Report 2009–2010 6 foreword BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE SUPREME COURT LORD PHILLIPS I am pleased to write a foreword to this first But we have also recognised that the Annual Report on the Supreme Court of the creation of the Supreme Court presented United Kingdom. an opportunity for the Justices – as we now are – to look again at the way we carry out This report covers a momentous period our work. The report refers to some of for those of us who were Lords of Appeal the changes which have been introduced, in Ordinary. The creation of the Supreme including the way in which we deliver our Court marked the end of hundreds of years judgments. of judicial work conducted by the House of Lords. We are proud of that heritage and, As a result of the move we, and importantly in approaching the way we work in the all court users and visitors, enjoy greatly Supreme Court, have sought to maintain enhanced facilities over those which were elements of continuity with practice in the available to us within the constraints of the House of Lords. House of Lords. As Justices, we are clear that more people have been sitting in on our cases and, through their visits to the Court, learning more about our legal system. Supreme Court Annual Report 2009–2010 7 introduction BY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE JENNY ROWE I have great pleasure in presenting my first in the United Kingdom in their important Annual Report as Chief Executive of the work at the heart of our constitutional Supreme Court. This report covers the period arrangements. In so doing we have worked from 1 October 2009 to 31 March 2010 and closely with staff who support the Judicial fulfils the statutory requirement on me in Committee of the Privy Council, who are Section 54(1) of the Constitutional Reform now co-located with the Supreme Court. Act 2005. The creation of the Court marked a This report covers an exciting and significant constitutional development. challenging six months. It includes statistics There is greater visibility of Judges and on casework and highlights some of the staff; but also significant opportunities for most interesting and high profile cases and engagement with lawyers, students and judgments. It also describes the nature and the wider public to enhance knowledge and extent of our engagement with the wider understanding of the United Kingdom’s public; as well as providing information judicial and legal systems. This report on administrative and financial matters, identifies the level of interest we have so far including our resource accounts. received. We are committed to building on that as much as resources allow. I would like to pay tribute to the very hard work undertaken by the implementation A particularly important part of my role is to team in the Ministry of Justice who created a build and maintain appropriate relationships strong foundation on which I and my team with all parts of the United Kingdom. In the have been able to build. I pay equal tribute to set up period prior to 1 October 2009 I visited, all the staff of the Supreme Court, whether and had discussions with, Judges, officials they came from the House of Lords, the and interested bodies in Scotland, Wales and Ministry of Justice or were recruited from Northern Ireland. I intend to maintain this elsewhere. Their unstinting efforts have pattern of visits for the future, and visited enabled us to deliver an effective and robust Scotland again on 25 and 26 March. administration to support the highest Judges Supreme Court Annual Report 2009–2010 8 Supreme Court Annual Report 2009–2010 9 section one establishment of the court Background refurbishment and renovation of the Middlesex In June 2003, as part of a wider range of Guildhall began, lasting until March 2009. constitutional reform which the then Labour The main architects were the firm of Feilden Government announced in order to make & Mawson and the main building contractors clearer the constitutional separation of were Kier Wallis. There was considerable powers between the Executive, the Legislature involvement from English Heritage and and the Judiciary, it decided to separate out Westminster City Council to ensure the historic the judicial and legislative roles of the House character of the building was preserved, as well of Lords, by creating a fully separate Supreme as the link with Middlesex (for example, the Court of the United Kingdom (UKSC). This Middlesex Art collection has been re-housed was to replace the Appellate Committee of in the building. See page 13). The building the House of Lords, which was composed of was handed back by Kier Wallis to the Ministry the Lords of Appeal in Ordinary and which of Justice in March 2009 and fitted out for since 1876 had heard appeals in the name of occupation by the staff in early August 2009. the whole House from all the three separate jurisdictions of the United Kingdom (England Legal creation of the Supreme Court and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland). The Supreme Court legally replaced the House of Lords on 1 October 2009 as the The creation of the Supreme Court was given UK’s final court of appeal, when the relevant effect in the Constitutional Reform Act 2005. provisions of the Constitutional Reform Act There followed a search for a suitable central 2005 (CRA) were brought into force. At a London location for the new court (a number ceremony in the Court on the same day, the of sites were considered), which resulted in former Lords of Appeal in Ordinary were the selection of the Middlesex Guildhall, not sworn in as Justices of the new court. least because of its ideal location opposite the Houses of Parliament. This building was The Court consists of 12 Justices appointed by opened in 1912 to be the County Hall for Her Majesty The Queen. Eleven of the twelve Middlesex; and it functioned as such until the former Lords of Appeal in Ordinary became abolition of the County of Middlesex in the Justices of the Supreme Court of the United 1960s and the creation of Greater London. Kingdom on 1 October 2009. Lord Phillips, the Partly because the building had always had a Senior Lord of Appeal, became President of court sitting there in the shape of the Quarter the Supreme Court and Lord Hope, the second Sessions for Middlesex, it was handed over senior Lord of Appeal became the Deputy to the then Lord Chancellor’s Department President. The 12th Lord of Appeal, Lord and became a Crown Court centre, hearing Neuberger, was appointed as the Master of the criminal jury trials etc., for the next forty years.