Analysis of Multiple Deprivations in Secondary Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa EMIT 19061
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Districts of Ethiopia
Region District or Woredas Zone Remarks Afar Region Argobba Special Woreda -- Independent district/woredas Afar Region Afambo Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Asayita Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Chifra Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Dubti Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Elidar Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Kori Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Mille Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Abala Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Afdera Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Berhale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Dallol Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Erebti Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Koneba Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Megale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Amibara Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Awash Fentale Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Bure Mudaytu Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Dulecha Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Gewane Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Aura Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Ewa Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Gulina Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Teru Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Yalo Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Dalifage (formerly known as Artuma) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Dewe Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Hadele Ele (formerly known as Fursi) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Simurobi Gele'alo Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Telalak Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Amhara Region Achefer -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Angolalla Terana Asagirt -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Artuma Fursina Jile -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Banja -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Belessa -- -
Slum Clearance in Havana in an Age of Revolution, 1930-65
SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 by Jesse Lewis Horst Bachelor of Arts, St. Olaf College, 2006 Master of Arts, University of Pittsburgh, 2012 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2016 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS & SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Jesse Horst It was defended on July 28, 2016 and approved by Scott Morgenstern, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science Edward Muller, Professor, Department of History Lara Putnam, Professor and Chair, Department of History Co-Chair: George Reid Andrews, Distinguished Professor, Department of History Co-Chair: Alejandro de la Fuente, Robert Woods Bliss Professor of Latin American History and Economics, Department of History, Harvard University ii Copyright © by Jesse Horst 2016 iii SLEEPING ON THE ASHES: SLUM CLEARANCE IN HAVANA IN AN AGE OF REVOLUTION, 1930-65 Jesse Horst, M.A., PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2016 This dissertation examines the relationship between poor, informally housed communities and the state in Havana, Cuba, from 1930 to 1965, before and after the first socialist revolution in the Western Hemisphere. It challenges the notion of a “great divide” between Republic and Revolution by tracing contentious interactions between technocrats, politicians, and financial elites on one hand, and mobilized, mostly-Afro-descended tenants and shantytown residents on the other hand. The dynamics of housing inequality in Havana not only reflected existing socio- racial hierarchies but also produced and reconfigured them in ways that have not been systematically researched. -
African Traditional Plant Knowledge in the Circum-Caribbean Region
Journal of Ethnobiology 23(2): 167-185 Fall/Winter 2003 AFRICAN TRADITIONAL PLANT KNOWLEDGE IN THE CIRCUM-CARIBBEAN REGION JUDITH A. CARNEY Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 ABSTRACT.—The African diaspora to the Americas was one of plants as well as people. European slavers provisioned their human cargoes with African and other Old World useful plants, which enabled their enslaved work force and free ma- roons to establish them in their gardens. Africans were additionally familiar with many Asian plants from earlier crop exchanges with the Indian subcontinent. Their efforts established these plants in the contemporary Caribbean plant corpus. The recognition of pantropical genera of value for food, medicine, and in the practice of syncretic religions also appears to have played an important role in survival, as they share similar uses among black populations in the Caribbean as well as tropical Africa. This paper, which focuses on the plants of the Old World tropics that became established with slavery in the Caribbean, seeks to illuminate the botanical legacy of Africans in the circum-Caribbean region. Key words: African diaspora, Caribbean, ethnobotany, slaves, plant introductions. RESUME.—La diaspora africaine aux Ameriques ne s'est pas limitee aux person- nes, elle a egalement affecte les plantes. Les traiteurs d'esclaves ajoutaient a leur cargaison humaine des plantes exploitables dAfrique et du vieux monde pour les faire cultiver dans leurs jardins par les esclaves ou les marrons libres. En outre les Africains connaissaient beaucoup de plantes dAsie grace a de precedents echanges de cultures avec le sous-continent indien. -
Zoning District User Guide
ZONING DISTRICT USER GUIDE 2018 URBAN CORE RESIDENTIAL CITY OF MANHATTAN | COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Urban Core Residential District User Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 3 Permitted Uses 5 Bulk Regulations 6 Site Design Standards 10 Definitions 23 2 Urban Core Residential District User Guide INTRODUCTION The Urban Core Residential (UCR) district is a zoning district conceived during the Manhattan Urban Area Comprehensive Plan Update of 2015. It is a response to the growing demand for housing opportunities in close proximity to the Kansas State University campus and Aggieville along North Manhattan Avenue. It is intended to incentivize private redevelopment. The objectives of the UCR District are to promote: A livable urban environment in close proximity to Kansas State University and Aggieville; Viable mixed-use buildings with small-scale, neighborhood-serving accessory commercial uses; Physical design characteristics that create a vibrant, bicycle- and pedestrian-oriented neighborhood with a dynamic relationship to adjacent streets; Improved health and well-being of residents by encouraging walking, biking, and community interaction through building design and land use patterns and; Increased safety and security through high-quality design and lighting. Figure 1: Urban Core Residential District in Manhattan, KS 3 Urban Core Residential District User Guide How to Use this Guide The UCR district allows for: This document is intended to act as a aid to the UCR Zoning . Neighborhood-scale commercial uses District Regulations found in Article 4-113 of the Manhattan . Increased building height Zoning Regulations, helping users to interpret regulations . Increased lot coverage through illustration and example. If there is any uncertainty as . Reduced setbacks to the requirements of the UCR District, contact the . -
Kibera: the Biggest Slum in Africa? Amélie Desgroppes, Sophie Taupin
Kibera: The Biggest Slum in Africa? Amélie Desgroppes, Sophie Taupin To cite this version: Amélie Desgroppes, Sophie Taupin. Kibera: The Biggest Slum in Africa?. Les Cahiers de l’Afrique de l’Est, 2011, 44, pp.23-34. halshs-00751833 HAL Id: halshs-00751833 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00751833 Submitted on 14 Nov 2012 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Kibera: The Biggest Slum in Africa? Amélie Desgroppes and Sophie Taupin Abstract This article presents the findings of the estimated population of Kibera, often said to be the “biggest slum in Africa”. This estimation was done in 2009 by the French Institute for Research in Africa (IFRA) Nairobi and Keyobs, a Belgian company, using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) methodology and a ground survey. The results showed that there are 200,000 residents, instead of the 700,000 to 1 million figures which are often quoted. The 2009 census and statistics on Kibera’s population also confirmed that the IFRA findings were accurate. Introduction Kibera, the infamous slum in Nairobi – Kenya’s capital, is viewed as “the biggest, largest and poorest slum in Africa”. -
CARIBBEAN BLACKS and WEST AFRICAN BLACKS: a STUDY in ATTITUDE SIMILARITY and CHANGE HELEN BAGENSTOSE GREEN Wesleyan University
Interameriean Journal of Psychology, 1970, u, 3-4. CARIBBEAN BLACKS AND WEST AFRICAN BLACKS: A STUDY IN ATTITUDE SIMILARITY AND CHANGE HELEN BAGENSTOSE GREEN Wesleyan University U.S.A. A bstract. Attitudinal responses from a sample of Caribbean Black school students in Trinidad are compared with responses from West African Black students in English-speaking Gambia and with matched East Indian students from the other co-culture in Trinidad. Findings from open-ended questionnaires show the two Black samples to differ from the East Indian sample in the greater priority given to social concerns. Responses related to their initiative and goals in manipulating the environment show the Carib bean Black sample to exceed both the West African Black sample and the East Indian sample. Responses related to personality expansion show both the Caribbean Black sample and the East Indian sample to be more out going, secure, and realistic than the West African sample. The discussion attributes some of these findings to the continuity of at titudes by culture of origin, and others to change induced by the richer physical and psychological opportunities of the Caribbean. Resumen. Se comparan las respuestas actitudinales de dos muestras de estudiantes negros, en Trinidad y en Gambia, y de una tercer muestra de estudiantes Indio-orientales de Trinidad. Los resultados obtenidos indican que las dos muestras difieren de la muestra Indio-oriental en cuanto a la mayor prioridad otorgada a preocupaciones sociales. Las respuestas relacionadas con su iniciativa y objetivos al manipular el ambiente indican que la muestra de negros del Caribe excede tanto a la muestra de negros de Africa occidental (Gambia), como a la muestra Indio-oriental. -
Cholera, Migration, and Global Health – a Critical Review
Int J Travel Med Glob Health. 2018 Sep;6(3):92-99 doi 10.15171/ijtmgh.2018.19 J http://ijtmgh.com IInternationalTMGH Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health Review Article Open Access Cholera, Migration, and Global Health – A Critical Review Niyi Awofeso1*, Kefah Aldabk1 1Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai, UAE Corresponding Author: Niyi Awofeso, PhD, Professor, Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai, UAE. Tel: +97-144241018, Email: [email protected] Received February 1, 2018; Accepted April 7, 2018; Online Published September 25, 2018 Abstract Cholera is an acute diarrheal infection caused by the ingestion of food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. The causative agent of this disease was originally described by Filippo Pacini in 1854, and afterwards further analyzed by Robert Koch in 1884. It is estimated that each year there are 1.3 million to 4 million cases of cholera, and 21 000 to 143 000 deaths worldwide from the disease. Cholera remains a global threat to public health and an indicator of inequity and lack of social development. A global strategy on cholera control with a target to reduce cholera deaths by 90% was launched in 2017. Before 1817, cholera was confined to India’s Bay of Bengal. However, primarily following trade and migration between India and Europe, by the 1830s, cholera had spread internationally. The global spread of cholera was the driving force behind the first International Sanitary Conference in Paris, in 1851. The global health significance of cholera is underscored by its inclusion as one of four priority diseases in the 1969 and 2005 International Health Regulations. -
The Urban Village: a Real Or Imagined Contribution to Sustainable Development?
The Urban Village: A Real or Imagined Contribution to Sustainable Development? Mike Biddulph, Bridget Franklin and Malcolm Tait Department of City and Regional Planning, Cardiff University July 2002 The research upon which this report is based was kindly funded by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC). 1 Background A number of development concepts have emerged which claim that, if achieved, they would deliver more sustainable urban environments. Specifically these concepts seek to transcend typical patterns of development, and instead capture and promote a different vision. Such concepts include the compact city (Jenks et al, 1996), the polycentric city (Frey, 1999), the urban quarter (Krier, 1998), the sustainable urban neighbourhood (Rudlin and Falk, 1999), the urban village (Aldous, 1997), the eco-village (Barton, 1999), and the millennium village (DETR, 2000). Gaining acceptance for these concepts and translating them into practice has, however, proved more difficult, and the only one which has resulted in any significant number of built examples is the urban village. Despite the proliferation of developments under the urban village rubric, little academic research has been conducted into the phenomenon. The main exception is the work of Thompson-Fawcett (1996, 1998a, 1998b, 2000), who has investigated the background and philosophy of both the urban village and of the similar New Urbanism or Traditional Neighbourhood Development (TND) movement in the US. Her empirical work in the UK is limited to two case studies, the location of one of which is also the subject of a less critical paper by McArthur (2000). Both Thompson-Fawcett and commentators on the TND argue that the thinking behind the respective concepts is utopian, nostalgic, and deterministic, as well as based on a flawed premise about contemporary constructions of community (Audirac and Shermyen, 1994, Thompson-Fawcett, 1996, Southworth, 1997). -
Creating Healthy & Resilient Cities
Creating Healthy & Resilient Cities PACIFIC CITIES SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVE 1 INSIGHTS FROM THE 2015 ANNUAL FORUM 1 ASIA SOCIETY is the leading educational organization dedicated to promoting mutual understanding and strengthening partner- ships among peoples, leaders, and institutions of Asia and the United States in a global context. Across the fields of arts, busi- ness, culture, education, and policy, the Society provides insight, generates ideas, and promotes collaboration to address pres- ent challenges and create a shared future. Founded in 1956 by John D. Rockefeller 3rd, Asia Society is a nonpartisan, nonprofit institution with headquarters in New York and centers in Hong Kong, Houston, Los Angeles, Manila, Mumbai, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Sydney, and Washington, DC. THE URBAN LAND INSTITUTE is a global nonprofit education and research institute supported by its members. Its mission is to provide leadership in the responsible use of land and in creating and sustaining thriving communities worldwide. Estab- lished in 1936, the Institute has more than 37,000 members representing all aspects of land use and development disciplines. THE PACIFIC CITIES SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVE (PCSI) is a collaborative dialogue that aims to foster long-term sharing of urban sustainability strategies between communities across the Asia-Pacific region. Launched in 2009 with the support of the USC Marshall School of Business and the UCLA Anderson School of Management, the Initiative is a joint program of the Asia Society and the Urban Land Institute. PCSI convenes select thought leaders from business, government, and academia with the express aim of fostering new alliances, sharing innovative strategies, and showcasing effective practices. -
Area, Population and GDP of the 53 Countries in Africa ……………………… 176
Final Report (July 2009) AAffrriiccaa RReevviieeww RReeppoorrtt oonn SSuussttaaiinnaabbllee CCoonnssuummppttiioonn aanndd PPrroodduuccttiioonn African Roundtable on Sustainable Consumption and Production (ARSCP) 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acronyms and Abbreviations ……………………………………………… iii Acknowledgements ………………………………………………………… vii 1 Introduction ………………………………………………………… 1 1.1 Background ……………………………………………………………………. 1 1.2 Relevance of SCP to Africa …………………………………………………… 2 1.3 Methodology of the study ……………………………………………………… 4 1.4 Structure and outline of the report …………………………………………….. 7 2 Broad trends in production and consumption in Africa ……….... 8 2.1 Regional overview ……………………………………………………………… 8 2.2 Economic growth and welfare ………………………………………………… 9 2.3 International trade and impacts on production ………………………………… 16 2.4 Socio-demographic trends of relevance to consumption ……………………… 18 2.5 Consumption by State and Households ………………………………………… 20 2.6 Production and Consumption trends in key sectors……………………………. 22 2.6.1 Food production and consumption……………………………………………... 22 2.6.2 Energy production and consumption…………………………………………... 24 2.6.3 Water supply and sanitation……………………………………………….……. 28 2.6.4 Industrial production ……………………………………………………..……... 30 2.6.5 Human settlements development…………………………………………………. 33 2.6.6 Tourism development………………………………………………………….….. 37 2.7 Ecological Footprints …………………………………………………………… 38 2.8 SCP perspective for African countries ………………………………………… 41 3 Review of progress and achievements made in SCP in Africa ….. 44 3.1 The Ten-Year Framework of Programmes on SCP …………………………… 45 3.1.1 Development and implementation of the African 10-YFP on SCP ………… 47 3.1.2 Key Projects and Initiatives undertaken under the African 10YFP ……….. 50 3.1.3 Achievements……………………………………………………………………… 51 3.2 Energy for Sustainable Development …………………………………………. 53 3.3 Water and Sanitation ……………………………………………………………. 59 3.4 Habitat and urban development ……………………………………………….. 61 i 3.5 Sustainable industrial development and corporate social responsibility ………. -
INVESTIGATION on the ENGINEERING Properties of SOILS FOUND in BURAYU TOWN
ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES ADDIS ABABA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING INVESTIGATION ON THE ENGINEERING PROPERTies OF SOILS FOUND IN BURAYU TOWN BY: WUBSHET HIRPASA “A thesis submitted to the school of graduate studies of Addis Ababa University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of mAster of science in civil engineering” ADVISOR: DR-ing SAMUEL TADESSe November, 2015 Investigation On The Engineering Properties Of Soil Found In 2015 Burayu Town ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES INVESTIGATION On THE ENGINEERING PROPERTies OF SOILS FOUND IN BURAYU TOWN By: WUBSHET HIRPASA Addis Ababa Institute of Technology Approved by Board of Examiners Dr-Ing Samuel Tadesse ______________ _____________ (Advisor) Signature Date Prof. Alemayehu Teferra ______________ _____________ (Internal Examiner) Signature Date Dr-Ing Henok Fikre ______________ _____________ (External Examiner) Signature Date Dr. Esayas G/ Youhannes ______________ _____________ (Chairman) Signature Date [Geotechnical Engineering] Page Investigation On The Engineering Properties Of Soil Found In 2015 Burayu Town DECLARATION I, the undersigned, declare that the work in the project entitled “Investigation on the Engineering Properties of Soil Found in Burayu Town” has been performed by me in the Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, under the supervision of my research advisor Dr-Ing Samuel Tadesse. The information derived from literature has been duly acknowledged in the text and list of references provided. No part of this project was previously presented for another degree at any university. Name: Wubshet Hirpasa Tau Signature: ______________ Place: Addis Ababa Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa. Date of submission: November, 2015 [Geotechnical Engineering] Page i Investigation On The Engineering Properties Of Soil Found In 2015 Burayu Town Acknowledgement I thank the Almighty God above all because he hath dealt bountifully with me. -
REPORT to the European Commission DG Europeaid
REPORT To the European Commission DG EuropeAid 1 BOZAR.Visionary Urban Africa Report compiled by Kathleen Louw 28042014 Table of content Introduction 3 1. Culture and development 3 2. Urbanization and development 3 3. Urbanization in Africa 4 4. Urbanization and culture in Africa 5 5. Summary results of round-table discussions 6 6. Recommendations to the European Commission 12 Annexes 1. Roundtable discussions 13 2. Speeches 29 3. Participants list 41 4. Thanks 50 2 BOZAR.Visionary Urban Africa Report compiled by Kathleen Louw 28042014 Introduction Africa and Europe are closely interlinked politically, historically as well as economically. Both continents have shared interests, such as economic growth, but also face common challenges, including urban growth, inclusiveness and security concerns. On April 3, 2014, some 50 highly experienced professionals from the two continents, engaged in arts, culture, heritage, urbanization and development, met in Brussels to reflect on the role of culture in urbanization and peace. This meeting was initiated by the Centre for Fine Arts in Brussels (BOZAR), in partnership with UN-Habitat, and with the support of the European Commission’s DG EuropeAid, in the context of the 4th EU-Africa Summit which took place in Brussels April 2-3. It comes at the tail end of the itinerant urban platform Visionary Africa Art at Work, a 2-year collaboration between the European Commission and BOZAR on the role of art in urban development. The meeting’s objective was to assemble the professionals involved closely or from afar in this project, and those involved in similar initiatives and reflection on the African Continent, to brainstorm together on priority actions in the field of urbanization and culture.