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Advances in Carpet Manufacture
SOFTbank E-Book Center Tehran, Phone: 66403879,66493070 For Educational Use. www.ebookcenter.ir Woodhead Publishing in Textiles: Number 87 Advances in carpet manufacture Edited by K. K. Goswami © SOFTbank2009 Woodhead E-Book Publishing Center Limited Tehran, Phone: 66403879,66493070 For Educational Use. www.ebookcenter.ir Published by Woodhead Publishing Limited in association with The Textile Institute Woodhead Publishing Limited, Abington Hall, Granta Park, Geat Abington Cambridge CB21 6AH, UK www.woodheadpublishing.com Woodhead Publishing India Private Limited, G-2, Vardaan House, 7/28 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi ± 110002, India Published in North America by CRC Press LLC, 6000 Broken Sound Parkway, NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487, USA First published 2009, Woodhead Publishing Limited and CRC Press LLC ß Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2009 The authors have asserted their moral rights. This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reprinted material is quoted with permission, and sources are indicated. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the authors and the publishers cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials. Neither the authors nor the publishers, nor anyone else associated with this publication, shall be liable for any loss, damage or liability directly or indirectly caused or alleged to be caused by this book. Neither this book nor any part may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, microfilming and recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from Woodhead Publishing Limited. The consent of Woodhead Publishing Limited does not extend to copying for general distribution, for promotion, for creating new works, or for resale. -
Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe. -
Monitoring Report Spring/Summer 2015 Contents
Wimbledon and Putney Commons Monitoring Report Spring/Summer 2015 Contents CONTEXT 1 A. SYSTEMATIC RECORDING 3 METHODS 3 OUTCOMES 6 REFLECTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 18 B. BIOBLITZ 19 REFLECTIONS AND LESSONS LEARNT 21 C. REFERENCES 22 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 Location of The Plain on Wimbledon and Putney Commons 2 Figure 2 Experimental Reptile Refuge near the Junction of Centre Path and Somerset Ride 5 Figure 3 Contrasting Cut and Uncut Areas in the Conservation Zone of The Plain, Spring 2015 6/7 Figure 4 Notable Plant Species Recorded on The Plain, Summer 2015 8 Figure 5 Meadow Brown and white Admiral Butterflies 14 Figure 6 Hairy Dragonfly and Willow Emerald Damselfly 14 Figure 7 The BioBlitz Route 15 Figure 8 Vestal and European Corn-borer moths 16 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Mowing Dates for the Conservation Area of The Plain 3 Table 2 Dates for General Observational Records of The Plain, 2015 10 Table 3 Birds of The Plain, Spring - Summer 2015 11 Table 4 Summary of Insect Recording in 2015 12/13 Table 5 Rare Beetles Living in the Vicinity of The Plain 15 LIST OF APPENDICES A1 The Wildlife and Conservation Forum and Volunteer Recorders 23 A2 Sward Height Data Spring 2015 24 A3 Floral Records for The Plain : Wimbledon and Putney Commons 2015 26 A4 The Plain Spring and Summer 2015 – John Weir’s General Reports 30 A5 a Birds on The Plain March to September 2015; 41 B Birds on The Plain - summary of frequencies 42 A6 ai Butterflies on The Plain (DW) 43 aii Butterfly long-term transect including The Plain (SR) 44 aiii New woodland butterfly transect -
Diplomová Práce
Západočeská univerzita v Plzni Pedagogická fakulta Centrum biologie, geověd a envigogiky Revize sbírky motýlů J. Fraje s důrazem na motýly Plzeňského kraje DIPLOMOVÁ PRÁCE Autor práce: Vedoucí práce: Bc. Jan Walter Mgr. Ivana Hradská Plzeň 2020 PROHLÁŠENÍ Prohlašuji, že jsem diplomovou práci na téma "Revize lepidopterologické sbírky J. Fraje s důrazem na motýly Plzeňského kraje" vypravoval samostatně a s pomocí odborné literatury a dalších informačních zdrojů, které jsou uvedeny v seznamu literatury. V Plzni dne …………………… ………………………………… Jan Walter PODĚKOVÁNÍ Na prvém místě bych chtěl poděkovat Ivaně Hradské za ochotu při vedení mé diplomové práce, za kritické připomínky, za veškerý poskytnutý materiál, morální podporu a svůj čas, který mi věnovala a věnuje. Také kolegům Vlastimilu Cihlářovi a Pavlovi Vrbovi za pomoc při určení některých druhů, Stanislavu Vodičkovi za pomoc s tvorbou databáze, Zbyňku Kejvalovi za poskytnutí manuskriptů z inventarizačních průzkumů a v neposlední řadě rodině a přátelům za podporu. ZADÁNÍ PRÁCE ABSTRAKT Sbírka Jaroslava Fraje patří k rozsáhlejším položkám sbírkového fondu zoologického oddělení Západočeského muzea v Plzni. Z deponovaných sbírkových krabic pochází údaje o 653 druzích motýlů zahrnutých v 15 čeledí. Mezi nejcennější výsledky patří záznamy o chráněných nebo ohrožených druzích s výskytem v Plzeňském kraji – Pharmacis fusconebulosa, Phymatopus hecta, Hepialus humuli, Carcharodus alceae, Hesperia comma, Leptidea sinapis, Satyrium pruni, Callophrys rubi, Boloria selene, Boloria euphrosyne, Melitaea -
Desktop Biodiversity Report
Desktop Biodiversity Report Land at Balcombe Parish ESD/14/747 Prepared for Katherine Daniel (Balcombe Parish Council) 13th February 2014 This report is not to be passed on to third parties without prior permission of the Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre. Please be aware that printing maps from this report requires an appropriate OS licence. Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre report regarding land at Balcombe Parish 13/02/2014 Prepared for Katherine Daniel Balcombe Parish Council ESD/14/74 The following information is included in this report: Maps Sussex Protected Species Register Sussex Bat Inventory Sussex Bird Inventory UK BAP Species Inventory Sussex Rare Species Inventory Sussex Invasive Alien Species Full Species List Environmental Survey Directory SNCI M12 - Sedgy & Scott's Gills; M22 - Balcombe Lake & associated woodlands; M35 - Balcombe Marsh; M39 - Balcombe Estate Rocks; M40 - Ardingly Reservior & Loder Valley Nature Reserve; M42 - Rowhill & Station Pastures. SSSI Worth Forest. Other Designations/Ownership Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty; Environmental Stewardship Agreement; Local Nature Reserve; National Trust Property. Habitats Ancient tree; Ancient woodland; Ghyll woodland; Lowland calcareous grassland; Lowland fen; Lowland heathland; Traditional orchard. Important information regarding this report It must not be assumed that this report contains the definitive species information for the site concerned. The species data held by the Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre (SxBRC) is collated from the biological recording community in Sussex. However, there are many areas of Sussex where the records held are limited, either spatially or taxonomically. A desktop biodiversity report from SxBRC will give the user a clear indication of what biological recording has taken place within the area of their enquiry. -
Database of Irish Lepidoptera. 1 - Macrohabitats, Microsites and Traits of Noctuidae and Butterflies
Database of Irish Lepidoptera. 1 - Macrohabitats, microsites and traits of Noctuidae and butterflies Irish Wildlife Manuals No. 35 Database of Irish Lepidoptera. 1 - Macrohabitats, microsites and traits of Noctuidae and butterflies Ken G.M. Bond and Tom Gittings Department of Zoology, Ecology and Plant Science University College Cork Citation: Bond, K.G.M. and Gittings, T. (2008) Database of Irish Lepidoptera. 1 - Macrohabitats, microsites and traits of Noctuidae and butterflies. Irish Wildlife Manual s, No. 35. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland. Cover photo: Merveille du Jour ( Dichonia aprilina ) © Veronica French Irish Wildlife Manuals Series Editors: F. Marnell & N. Kingston © National Parks and Wildlife Service 2008 ISSN 1393 – 6670 Database of Irish Lepidoptera ____________________________ CONTENTS CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................................................1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ....................................................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................2 The concept of the database.....................................................................................................................2 The structure of the database...................................................................................................................2 -
Modeling Hydroprene Effects on Eggs and 5 Instar Wandering Phase Larvae of the Indianmeal Moth, Plodia Interpunctella
MODELING HYDROPRENE EFFECTS ON EGGS AND 5th INSTAR WANDERING PHASE LARVAE OF THE INDIANMEAL MOTH, PLODIA INTERPUNCTELLA (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) by SIVAKUMAR MOHANDASS B.Sc., (Agriculture) Mahathma Phule Agriculture University, 1998 __________________________________________________________ A THESIS Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF SCIENCE Department of Entomology College of Agriculture KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Manhattan, Kansas 2005 ABSTRACT The control of Indianmeal moth [Plodia interpunctella (Hübner)], a commonly found serious stored product pest around the world, relies mainly upon chemical control methods. Because of recent changes in the laws and regulations governing pesticide usage in the United States, there is an increasing need for finding safer chemicals to control insect pests. Hydroprene, an insect growth regulator, is considered to be a safe alternative. In this study, I quantified the effects of hydroprene on two critical life stages of Indianmeal moth, the eggs and 5th instar wandering phase larvae. Maximum development time in the untreated controls was 13.6 ± 0.6 d at 16°C and minimum development time was 2.3 ± 0.4 d at 32°C. At 20°C and 24°C, the effect of hydroprene on egg development became more evident; development time generally increased with exposure interval, with some variability in the data. The mean egg mortality among all temperatures was 7.3 ± 4.6%. Among the treatments, mortality of eggs increased as the exposure periods increased within any given temperature, with a dramatic increase in mortality with increase in temperature. Egg mortality was lowest at 16°C when exposed for 1 h (0 ± 3%), but mortality gradually increased up to 32 ± 3% when exposed for 18 h. -
Dictionary of Cultivated Plants and Their Regions of Diversity Second Edition Revised Of: A.C
Dictionary of cultivated plants and their regions of diversity Second edition revised of: A.C. Zeven and P.M. Zhukovsky, 1975, Dictionary of cultivated plants and their centres of diversity 'N -'\:K 1~ Li Dictionary of cultivated plants and their regions of diversity Excluding most ornamentals, forest trees and lower plants A.C. Zeven andJ.M.J, de Wet K pudoc Centre for Agricultural Publishing and Documentation Wageningen - 1982 ~T—^/-/- /+<>?- •/ CIP-GEGEVENS Zeven, A.C. Dictionary ofcultivate d plants andthei rregion so f diversity: excluding mostornamentals ,fores t treesan d lowerplant s/ A.C .Zeve n andJ.M.J ,d eWet .- Wageninge n : Pudoc. -11 1 Herz,uitg . van:Dictionar y of cultivatedplant s andthei r centreso fdiversit y /A.C .Zeve n andP.M . Zhukovsky, 1975.- Me t index,lit .opg . ISBN 90-220-0785-5 SISO63 2UD C63 3 Trefw.:plantenteelt . ISBN 90-220-0785-5 ©Centre forAgricultura l Publishing and Documentation, Wageningen,1982 . Nopar t of thisboo k mayb e reproduced andpublishe d in any form,b y print, photoprint,microfil m or any othermean swithou t written permission from thepublisher . Contents Preface 7 History of thewor k 8 Origins of agriculture anddomesticatio n ofplant s Cradles of agriculture and regions of diversity 21 1 Chinese-Japanese Region 32 2 Indochinese-IndonesianRegio n 48 3 Australian Region 65 4 Hindustani Region 70 5 Central AsianRegio n 81 6 NearEaster n Region 87 7 Mediterranean Region 103 8 African Region 121 9 European-Siberian Region 148 10 South American Region 164 11 CentralAmerica n andMexica n Region 185 12 NorthAmerica n Region 199 Specieswithou t an identified region 207 References 209 Indexo fbotanica l names 228 Preface The aimo f thiswor k ist ogiv e thereade r quick reference toth e regionso f diversity ofcultivate d plants.Fo r important crops,region so fdiversit y of related wild species areals opresented .Wil d species areofte nusefu l sources of genes to improve thevalu eo fcrops . -
Vorarlbergs (Österreich) - Erkenntnisse Und Rückschlüsse : Supplement 2 1-29 Huemer, P
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Inatura Forschung online Jahr/Year: 2015 Band/Volume: 15_Supp2 Autor(en)/Author(s): Huemer Peter, Hebert Paul D. N. Artikel/Article: DNA-Barcoding der Schmetterlinge (Lepidoptera) Vorarlbergs (Österreich) - Erkenntnisse und Rückschlüsse : Supplement 2 1-29 Huemer, P. & Hebert, P.D.N. (2015): «DNA-Barcoding der Schmetterlinge (Lepidoptera) Vorarlbergs (Österreich) - Erkenntnisse und Rückschlüsse». inatura – Forschung online, Nr. 15, Suppl. 2: 29 S. DNA-Barcoding der Schmetterlinge (Lepidoptera) Nr. 15 - 2015 Vorarlbergs (Österreich) - Erkenntnisse und Suppl. 2 Rückschlüsse : Supplement 2 Peter Huemer1 & Paul D. N. Hebert2 1 Dr. Peter Huemer, Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen, Tiroler Landesmuseen Betriebsges.m.b.H., Feldstr. 11a, A-6020 Innsbruck. E-Mail: [email protected] 2 Prof. Dr. Paul D. N. Hebert, Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada. Anhangstabelle 2 Minimale genetische Distanzen zum jeweils Nächsten Nachbarn für 1497 Schmetterlingsarten aus Vorarlberg Familie Art Nächster Nachbar (NN) Distanz NN Adelidae Adela albicinctella Adela cuprella 2,51 Adelidae Adela cuprella Adela albicinctella 2,51 Adelidae Adela reaumurella Adela cuprella 7,15 Adelidae Cauchas rufimitrella Adela reaumurella 9,91 Adelidae Nematopogon metaxella Nematopogon schwarziellus 7,78 Adelidae Nematopogon pilella Nematopogon robertella 8,1 Adelidae Nematopogon -
Scottish Macro-Moth List, 2015
Notes on the Scottish Macro-moth List, 2015 This list aims to include every species of macro-moth reliably recorded in Scotland, with an assessment of its Scottish status, as guidance for observers contributing to the National Moth Recording Scheme (NMRS). It updates and amends the previous lists of 2009, 2011, 2012 & 2014. The requirement for inclusion on this checklist is a minimum of one record that is beyond reasonable doubt. Plausible but unproven species are relegated to an appendix, awaiting confirmation or further records. Unlikely species and known errors are omitted altogether, even if published records exist. Note that inclusion in the Scottish Invertebrate Records Index (SIRI) does not imply credibility. At one time or another, virtually every macro-moth on the British list has been reported from Scotland. Many of these claims are almost certainly misidentifications or other errors, including name confusion. However, because the County Moth Recorder (CMR) has the final say, dubious Scottish records for some unlikely species appear in the NMRS dataset. A modern complication involves the unwitting transportation of moths inside the traps of visiting lepidopterists. Then on the first night of their stay they record a species never seen before or afterwards by the local observers. Various such instances are known or suspected, including three for my own vice-county of Banffshire. Surprising species found in visitors’ traps the first time they are used here should always be regarded with caution. Clerical slips – the wrong scientific name scribbled in a notebook – have long caused confusion. An even greater modern problem involves errors when computerising the data. -
Common Carpet Beetle Anthrenus Scrophulariae (Linnaeus) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Dermestidae)1 Stephanie K
EENY482 Common Carpet Beetle Anthrenus scrophulariae (Linnaeus) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Dermestidae)1 Stephanie K. Hill and Mark Mitola2 Introduction Description The common carpet beetle, Anthrenus scrophulariae (Lin- Adults: naeus), is a small blackish beetle that is found worldwide. Adult common carpet beetles are oval in shape and vary This species is known to infest goods made from animal from 2.5 to 3.8 mm in length. The head is black, mostly hid- products, such as carpets, wool, textiles, and also preserved den by the prothorax. The thorax and elytra are black with museum specimens. distinct scale patterns. The thorax is covered with white scales except for a large midline. The elytra have orange to red scales down the midline with variable patches of white scales. In older individuals, some or all of the scales may be lost and the color pattern may look different. Figure 1. An adult common carpet beetle, Anthrenus scrophulariae (Linnaeus), on carpet fibers. This specimen has reddish scales. Credits: Pavel Krásenský, www.naturephoto-cz.com Distribution The common carpet beetle is found worldwide. In the Figure 2. Dorsal view of an adult common carpet beetle, Anthrenus scrophulariae (Linnaeus). This specimen has orange scales. United States, it is most readily found in the north. Credits: Natasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services - Division of Plant Industry; bugwood.org 1. This document is EENY482 (IN873), one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2010. Revised January 2014. Reviewed December 2017. This document is also available on Featured Creatures website at http:// entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures/. -
National Botanic Garden of Wales Ecology Report, 2016
Regency Landscape Restoration Project ECOLOGICAL SURVEYS and ASSESSMENT VOLUME 1: REPORT Revision of 18th April 2016 Rob Colley Jacqueline Hartley Bruce Langridge Alan Orange Barry Stewart Kathleen Pryce Richard Pryce Pryce Consultant Ecologists Trevethin, School Road, Pwll, LLANELLI, Carmarthenshire, SA15 4AL, UK. Voicemail: 01554 775847 Mobile: 07900 241371 Email: [email protected] National Botanic Garden of Wales REVISION of 18th April 2016 Regency Landscape Restoration Project: Ecological Assessment REVISION RECORD DATE Phase 1 field survey completed 11/10/15 RDP Phase 1 TNs completed & checked 30/10/15 RDP First Working Draft issued to client 9/11/15 RDP Second Working Draft issued to client (interim bat section added) 19/11/15 RDP Third Working Draft issued to client (draft texts for dormouse, badger 19/1/16 RDP and updated bat sections added) Revised and augmented badger section added. 11/2/16 JLH & RDP Revised section only, issued to client. Fungi section added from Bruce Langridge 31/3/16 RDP Otter & bat updates added 11/4/16 RDP Bryophyte, winter birds & invertebrate updates added 15/4/16 RDP All figures finalized 15/4/16 SR Text of report proof read 16-17/4/16 KAP & RDP Add revised bird section & invertebrate appendices 17/4/16 RDP Final Report, appendices and figures issued to client 18/4/16 RDP ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Pryce Consultant Ecologists Trevethin, School Road, Pwll, Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, SA15 4AL. Voicemail: 01554 775847 Mobile: 07900 241371 Email: [email protected] PAGE 2 National Botanic Garden of Wales REVISION of 18th April 2016 Regency Landscape Restoration Project: Ecological Assessment SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ECOLOGICAL ISSUES 1.