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Thailand Singapore
National State of Oceans and Coasts 2018: Blue Economy Growth THAILAND SINGAPORE National State of Oceans and Coasts 2018: Blue Economy Growth THAILAND National State of Oceans and Coasts 2018: Blue Economy Growth of Thailand July 2019 This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes or to provide wider dissemination for public response, provided prior written permission is obtained from the PEMSEA Executive Director, acknowledgment of the source is made and no commercial usage or sale of the material occurs. PEMSEA would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale, any commercial purpose or any purpose other than those given above without a written agreement between PEMSEA and the requesting party. Published by Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia (PEMSEA). Printed in Quezon City, Philippines PEMSEA and Department of Marine and Coastal Resources (DMCR, Thailand). 2019. National State of Oceans and Coasts 2018: Blue Economy Growth of Thailand. Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia (PEMSEA), Quezon City, Philippines. 270 p. ISBN 978-971-812-056-9 The activities described in this report were made possible with the generous support from our sponsoring organizations - the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of PEMSEA Country Partners and its other participating organizations. The designation employed and the presentation do not imply expression of opinion, whatsoever on the part of PEMSEA concerning the legal status of any country or territory, or its authority or concerning the delimitation of its boundaries. -
Draft Environmental Report on Thailand
DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT ON THAILAND PREPARED BY THE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DIVISION, LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON, D.C. AID/DS/ST CONTRACT NO, SA/TOA 1-77 WITH U.S. MAN AND THE BIOSPHERE SECRETARIAT DEPARTMENT OF STATE WASHINGTON, D.C. OCTOBER 1979 DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE OF THAILAND Table of Contents Section page Introduction and Summary ii 1.0 Populat i h,ht'<eristics 1.1 Get i I p ition statistics .................................. 1 1.2 Sp i 1 ibution ........................................... 2 1.3 Ethr .."d religion ......................................... 6 1.4 Education ............ ......................................... 7 1.5 Health ........................................................ 8 1.6 Birth control and population policy.............................9 2.0 The Economy 2.1 General economic statistics .................................... 11 2.2 Economic structure and growth .................................. 13 3.0 Resources and Environmental Problems 3.1 Topography and climate ......................................... 17 3.2 Freshwater ..................................................... 21 3.3 Soils .......................................................... 26 3.4 Minerals ....................................................... 28 3.5 Forests ........................................................ 30 3.6 Coastal zone ................................................... 35 3.7 Wildlife ....................................................... 38 3.8 Fisheries ..................................................... -
Brotia Costula
The Biological and Ecology Study of Brotia costula at Lam Liang Brook, Kong Ra District, Srinakarin District, Phatthalung Province, Thailand Natrawee Setthasuk, Natthanicha Samanchat, Supissara Bualoi Advisors: Hamwan Yockchawee Princess Ubolratana Rajakanya’s College Phatthalung 557 Khuhasawan Sub-District, Muang District, Phatthalung Province, Thailand 93000 Abstract depth (25.63a3.09 cm) and DO Of water (6.97-0.33 mg/L) Key Brotia costulas are freshwater snails arranged in the words: Brotia costula, Biology. Ecology, Lam Liang Brook Pacliychilidae family, were continuously decreasing. The project Introduction of biology and ecology of Brotia costulas at Lam Liang Brook, Phatthalung Province has an area on the east side Kong Ra District and Srinskarin District, Phatthalung Province to that connects to Songkhla Lake, the west side is Banthat studied about their morphology including width, length, mountain in Pa Bon district, Kong Ra district and Si perimeter, weight and environmental factors. In case of biology, Banpot district, has plentifully forest which is an plants, animals and physical factors such as soil analyzing, air temperature, water temperature, pH, water depth and DO or water important source of water for various rivers, such as were mentioned in each stations for analyzing the variation and Phraiwan Waterfall, Nora Waterfall, and Ton Waterfall, comparing the mean using DMRT, The study indicated that the which is an important tourist destination of Phatthalung Brotia costula is a rough single cover shellfish and it has dark Province, that area contributes agriculture to rubber brown color, There are parallel lines along the length of the body plantation and fruit plantation from observation of loops, and all 5 loops are connected to each other, The shell of organisms living in the watersheds found that there are Brotia costula is twisted in a right spiral style, the pointed spike diversity, such as shrimp, crab, fish of each species, is closed. -
Thailand Red Data : VERTEBRATES
Thailand Red Data : VERTEBRATES Available from: Biological Diversity Division Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment 60/1 Rama VI Road, Bangkok 10400 Thailand. Telephone (66) 2265 6638-39 Fascimile (66) 2265 6638 Copyright 2007, Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning Citation: Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning. 2007. Thailand Red Data : Vertebrates. Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. Bangkok. 98 pages. ISBN: 974-9929-89-6 First published: November 2005 Designed & Printed by: Integrated Promotion Technology Co.,Ltd. Telephone: (66) 2158 1312-6 Thailand Red Data : 2 VERTEBRATES Foreword As the 188th party to ratify the Convention on improvements and changes in identification Biological Diversity (CBD) on January 29th criteria and was upgraded to the 3.1 : IUCN 2004, Thailand must fulfill the convention’s (2001) version. In 2004, the IUCN released a resolutions and obligations for the duration of Red List of Threatened Species, the world’s the program as a signatory member. Article most comprehensive inventory of the global 7(a) of the CBD states that each Contracting conservation status of plant and animal Party is to “identify components of biological species. diversity important for its conservation and The Office of Natural Resources and sustainable use” while considering endangered, Environmental Policy and Planning, as the rare, endemic, or threatened species. National Focal Point to the CBD, found it Furthermore, Article 8(k) specifies that each necessary to make improvements to the Contracting Party is to also “develop or inventory and status assessment of threatened maintain necessary legislation and/or other species in Thailand. -
WEPA Outlook on Water Environmental Management in Asia 2012
Ministry of the Environment WEPA Outlook on 2012 Water Environmental Management WEPA Outlook on Water Environmental Management in Asia 2012 Water Environment Partnership in Asia (WEPA) Ministry of the Environment, Japan Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Outlook on Water Environmental Management in Asia 2012 Copyright © 2012 Ministry of the Environment, Japan. All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from Ministry of the Environment Japan through the Institute for Global Environment Strategies (IGES), which serves as the WEPA Secretariat. ISBN: 978-4-88788-108-2 This publication is made as a part of WEPA and published by the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES). Although every effort is made to ensure objectivity and balance, the publication of study results does not imply WEPA partner country’s endorsement or acquiescence with its conclusions. Ministry of the Environment, Japan 1-2-2 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-8795, Japan Tel: +81-(0)3-3581-3351 http://www.env.go.jp/en/ Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) 2108-11 Kamiyamaguchi, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0115, Japan Tel: +81-(0)46-855-3700 http://www.iges.or.jp/ The research team for WEPA Outlook 2012 includes the following IGES members: [Drafting team] Yatsuka Kataoka, Director, Freshwater Sub-group Tetsuo Kuyama, -
An Integrated Land Use and Water Plan for Mahasarakham Province, Thailand
An Integrated Land Use and Water Plan for Mahasarakham Province, Thailand A thesis submitted to the School of Planning of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Community Planning in the School of Planning of the School of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning 2013 by Yuwadee Ongkosit B.A. Geography, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand Committee Chair: David Edelman, Ph.D. Committee Member: Christopher Auffrey, Ph.D. Abstract This thesis identifies water-related problems that Mahasarakham Province, Thailand faces and the correlation between water and land use. Natural hazards are inevitable, and they ruin properties and cause changes to natural features. Two ways that the Thai government acts to mitigate their impact is to create or implement both structural and non-structural plans, but it heavily focuses on the first. The structural measures do not always relieve water-related problems. However, the non-structural measures can at least mitigate the effects posed on water resources. Land use and water resources are interconnected. One cannot separate one from another. Thus, this thesis also proposes an integrated water and land use plan that regulates the patterns of land use and prohibit certain uses at the national and local level. The proposed plan will help people better understand the interaction of land use and water resources. บทคัดย่อ วิทยานิพนธ์ฉบับนี้ ระบุปัญหาเกี่ยวกบนํั ้า ซึ่งจังหวัดมหาสารคาม ประเทศไทยประสบ รวมทั้งความสัมพันธ์ระหวางนํ่ ้าและการใช้ที่ดิน ภัยพิบัติทาง -
Thailand Custom Tour 29 January -13 February, 2017
Tropical Birding Trip Report THAILAND JANUARY-FEBRUARY, 2017 Thailand custom tour 29 January -13 February, 2017 TOUR LEADER: Charley Hesse Report by Charley Hesse. Photos by Charley Hesse & Laurie Ross. All photos were taken on this tour When it comes to vacation destinations, Thailand has it all: great lodgings, delicious food, scenery, good roads, safety, value for money and friendly people. In addition to both its quantity & quality of birds, it is also one of the most rapidly evolving destinations for bird photography. There are of course perennial favourite locations that always produce quality birds, but year on year, Thailand comes up with more and more fantastic sites for bird photography. On this custom tour, we followed the tried and tested set departure itinerary and found an impressive 420 species of birds and 16 species of mammals. Some of the highlights included: Spoon-billed Sandpiper and Nordmann’s Greenshank around Pak Thale; Wreathed Hornbill, Long-tailed & Banded Broadbills inside Kaeng Krachan National Park; Rosy, Daurian & Spot-winged Starlings at a roost site just outside; Kalij Pheasant, Scaly-breasted & Bar-backed Partridges at a private photography blind nearby; Siamese Fireback and Great Hornbill plus Asian Elephant & Malayan Porcupine at Khao Yai National Park; countless water birds at Bueng Boraphet; a myriad of montane birds at Doi Inthanon; Giant Nuthatch at Doi Chiang Dao; Scarlet-faced Liocichla at Doi Ang Khang; Hume’s Pheasant & Spot-breasted Parrotbill at Doi Lang; Yellow-breasted Buntings at Baan Thaton; and Baikal Bush-Warbler & Ferruginous Duck at Chiang Saen. It was a truly unforgettable trip. www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] Tropical Birding Trip Report THAILAND JANUARY-FEBRUARY, 2017 29th January – Bangkok to Laem Pak Bia After a morning arrival in Bangkok, we left the sprawling metropolis on the overhead highways, and soon had our first birding stop at the Khok Kham area of Samut Sakhon, the neighbouring city to Bangkok. -
The Archaeobotany of Khao Sam Kaeo and Phu Khao Thong: the Agriculture of Late Prehistoric Southern Thailand (Volume 1)
The Archaeobotany of Khao Sam Kaeo and Phu Khao Thong: The Agriculture of Late Prehistoric Southern Thailand (Volume 1) Cristina Castillo Institute of Archaeology University College London Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of University College London 2013 Declaration I hereby declare that this dissertation consists of original work undertaken by the undersigned. Where other sources of information have been used, they have been acknowledged. Cristina Castillo October 2013 Institute of Archaeology, UCL 2 Abstract The Thai-Malay Peninsula lies at the heart of Southeast Asia. Geographically, the narrowest point is forty kilometres and forms a barrier against straightforward navigation from the Indian Ocean to the South China Sea and vice versa. This would have either led vessels to cabotage the southernmost part of the peninsula or portage across the peninsula to avoid circumnavigating. The peninsula made easy crossing points strategic locations commercially and politically. Early movements of people along exchange routes would have required areas for rest, ports, repair of boats and replenishment of goods. These feeder stations may have grown to become entrepôts and urban centres. This study investigates the archaeobotany of two sites in the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Khao Sam Kaeo and Phu Khao Thong. Khao Sam Kaeo is located on the east whereas Phu Khao Thong lies on the west of the peninsula and both date to the Late Prehistoric period (ca. 400-100 BC). Khao Sam Kaeo has been identified as the earliest urban site from the Late Prehistoric period in Southeast Asia engaged in trans-Asiatic exchange networks. -
Laemson Marine National Park - Kraburi Estuary Wetlands, Thailand Bampen Chaiyarak and Kittama Khunthong
Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Kaper Estuary - Laemson Marine National Park - Kraburi Estuary Wetlands, Thailand Bampen Chaiyarak and Kittama Khunthong Mekong WET: Building Resilience of Wetlands in the Lower Mekong Region Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Kaper Estuary - Laemson Marine National Park - Kraburi Estuary Wetlands, Thailand Bampen Chaiyarak and Kittama Khunthong The designation of geographical entities in this report, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN or the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety. Special acknowledgement to the International Climate Initiative of the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety for supporting Mekong WET. Published by: IUCN Asia Regional Office (ARO), Bangkok, Thailand Copyright: © 2019 IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorised without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder. Citation: Chaiyarah, -
カンチャナブリーオフィス(ラーチャブリー) 14 Saengchuto Road
タイ国政府観光庁 Tourism Authority of Thailand バンコク (ヘッドオフィス1階・インフォメーションカウンター) 毎日8:30〜 16:30 1600 New Phetchaburi Road, Makkasan, Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400 Tel:02-250-5500 Fax : 02-250-5511 TATコールセンター 局番なし:1672 バンコク (インフォメーションオフィス) 毎日8:30〜 16:30 4 Ratchadamnoen Nok Road.Bangkok 10100 Tel:02-283-1556 カンチャナブリーオフィス(ラーチャブリー) 14 Saengchuto Road . Tambon Bannua,Amphoe Mueang, Kanchanaburi 71000 Tel:034-511-200, 034-512-500 Fax : 034-511-529 Email : [email protected] スパンブリーオフィス(ナコーンパトム) 91 Phrapanwasa Road. Tambon Tha Phi Liang. Amphoe Mueang, Suphan Buri 72000 Tel:035-525-867、035-525-880 Email : [email protected] カンチャナブリー サムットソンクラームオフィス 150/18-9 Samut Songkhram-Bang Phae Road,Tambom Amphawa Amphone Amphawa. Samut Songkhram 75110 Kanchanaburi Tel:034-752-847 〜 8 Email : [email protected],[email protected] ナコーンパトム サムットソンクラーム スパンブリ― ラーチャブリー エラワン滝(カンチャナブリー) 東京事務所 〒100-0006 東京都千代田区有楽町1-7-1 有楽町電気ビル南館2F Tel:03-3218-0355 Fax : 03-3218-0655 E-mail:[email protected] 大阪事務所 〒550-0013 大阪府大阪市西区新町1-4-26 ニッケ四ツ橋ビル Tel:06-6543-6654/6655 Fax:06-6543-6660 E-mail:[email protected] 福岡事務所 〒812-0027 福岡市博多区下川端町2-1 博多リバレインイーストサイト11F Tel:092-260-9308 Fax : 092-260-8181 E-mail:[email protected] www.thailandtravel.or.jp(日本語) www.tourismthailand.org(英語) タイ国政府観光庁 thailand_jp @tat.jp @tat_jp 02.19 タムクラセ−桟道橋 歴史の物語に魅了される緑豊かな 国境の地 バンコクから西に約130km、タイで3番目に大きな県であるカンチャナブリーは、先史時代から 人が住むなど歴史も古く、映画「戦場に架ける橋」の舞台となったクウェー川鉄橋でも知られています。 ミャン マー 多くの国立公園を擁するこの地では、現在も美しい自然が残されており、 チェンライ 北側には少数民族モーン族が暮らし、独自の文化に触れることができます。 ベトナム ラオス チェンマイ ウド ーンタ ー ニー ナコーンパノム スコータイ コーンケーン タイ ウボンラーチャターニー スパンブリー ナコーンラーチャシーマー -
Time for a Sea Change a Study of the Effectiveness of Biodiversity Conservation Measures and Marine Protected Areas Along Southern Thailand’S Andaman Sea Coastline
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought toTHAILAND you by MPACORE provided by Aquatic Commons s SAMUDRA Monograph Time for a Sea Change A Study of the Effectiveness of Biodiversity Conservation Measures and Marine Protected Areas Along Southern Thailand’s Andaman Sea Coastline Ravadee Prasertcharoensuk, Jonathan Shott, Duangkamol Sirisook Weston and Wichoksak Ronarongpairee International Collective in Support of Fishworkers www.icsf.net About the Authors Ravadee Prasertcharoensuk is the Director of Sustainable Development Foundation (SDF), Thailand, and Member of ICSF. She can be reached at [email protected]. Jonathan Shott is the Project Manager and Disaster Management Consultant of SDF, Thailand. He can be contacted at [email protected] SAMUDRA Monograph Time for a Sea Change A Study of the Effectiveness of Biodiversity Conservation Measures and Marine Protected Areas Along Southern Thailand’s Andaman Sea Coastline Ravadee Prasertcharoensuk and Jonathan Shott from Sustainable Development Foundation with Duangkamol Sirisook Weston and Wichoksak Ronarongpairee International Collective in Support of Fishworkers www.icsf.net SAMUDRA Monograph Time for a Sea Change A Study of the Effectiveness of Biodiversity Conservation Measures and Marine Protected Areas Along Southern Thailand’s Andaman Sea Coastline Written by Ravadee Prasertcharoensuk and Jonathan Shott from Sustainable Development Foundation with Duangkamol Sirisook Weston and Wichoksak Ronarongpairee September 2010 Edited by KG Kumar Layout by P Sivasakthivel Published by International Collective in Support of Fishworkers 27 College Road, Chennai 600 006, India Tel: +91 44 2827 5303 Fax: +91 44 2825 4457 Email: [email protected] www.icsf.net Copyright © ICSF 2010 ISBN 978 93 80802 04 6 While ICSF reserves all rights for this publication, any portion of it may be freely copied and distributed, provided appropriate credit is given. -
Changing Landscapes and Declining Populations Of
Research Article Tropical Conservation Science Volume 11: 1–17 Changing Landscapes and Declining ! The Author(s) 2018 Reprints and permissions: Populations of Resident Waterbirds: sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/1940082917750839 A 12-Year Study in Bung Boraphet journals.sagepub.com/home/trc Wetland, Thailand Rehan Ul Haq1, Krairat Eiam-Ampai2, Dusit Ngoprasert3, Nophea Sasaki1, and Rajendra P Shrestha1 Abstract Changes in wetland environments can alter the dynamics of waterbird populations. We investigated the effects of hydro- logical and landscape variables on the abundance of resident waterbirds (ducks, fish-eaters, large waders, small waders, and vegetation gleaners) from 2003 to 2014 in Bung Boraphet, Thailand’s largest freshwater wetland. Generalized linear mixed models were used to determine the effects of environmental variables on waterbird numbers, and generalized additive mixed models were used to identify the threshold for each effect. The results revealed that the population of all waterbirds declined by 27% from 2003 to 2014 with highest decline of 56% in ducks. Increasing water depth was negatively correlated with the abundance of small waders and vegetation gleaners. Higher concentrations of dissolved oxygen in the water increased the abundance of fish-eaters, while marshy areas were positively associated with the abundance of ducks, large waders, and vegetation gleaners. The abundance of fish-eaters, large waders, and small waders were negatively associated with the spatial area of waterbodies. Expanding human settlements decreased the abundance of vegetation gleaners, while vegetation infested by Mimosa pigra decreased the abundance of large waders. The study concludes that the maintenance of an optimal water depth and quality, preservation of critical marsh habitats, eradication of invasive species, and restrictions on new human settlements adjacent to wetlands are all necessary to conserve resident waterbird populations.