Inland-breeding Pelicans, Cormorants, Gulls, and Terns in California A Catalogue, Digital Atlas, and Conservation Tool W. DAVI D SHUFOR D Wildlife Branch Nongame Wildlife Program Report 2010-01 California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento Author contact information: W. David Shuford PRBO Conservation Science 3820 Cypress Drive #11 Petaluma, CA 94954
[email protected] www.prbo.org Typography and design: Timothy W. Brittain Cover photo: Forster’s Tern (Sterna forsteri) at its nest on an algae mat by tule (Scirpus acutus) clumps at Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge Sump 1-A, Siskiyou County, California, 20 June 1997. This and all other photos by the author. Recommended Citations: Shuford, W. D. 2010. Inland-breeding pelicans, cormorants, gulls, and terns in California: A catalogue, digital atlas, and conservation tool. Wildlife Branch, Nongame Wildlife Program Report 2010-01. California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento. Available at www.dfg.ca.gov/wildlife/nongame/waterbirdcatalogue/. When referencing colony locations and maps, please cite the digital atlas CD-ROM of the catalogue as: Shuford, W. D., C. Rintoul, D. Stralberg, and V. Toniolo. 2010. Digital atlas of colonies of seven species of inland-breeding waterbirds in California, CD-ROM (Chapter 3) in Inland-breeding pelicans, cormorants, gulls, and terns in California: A catalogue, digital atlas, and conservation tool (W. D. Shuford, author/editor). Wildlife Branch, Nongame Wildlife Program Report 2010-01. California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento. Available at www.dfg.ca.gov/wildlife/nongame/waterbirdcatalogue/. ii CONTENT S Frequently Used Acronyms .....................................................................iv Management and Research Recommendations .............................. 51 Acknowledgments ...................................................................................v Monitoring Needs ......................................................................... 51 Literature Cited ...........................................................................