Issue No. 83, Winter 2014

November 16 • Louis Riel Day Full coverage on pages 9-16, 32

Executive members of the MNO Veterans’ Council, (left to right) MNO Veteran Tim Majovsky, President Joseph Paquette and Senator Dr. Alis Kennedy lay wreaths at the “Northwest Rebellion” monument at the provincial Louis Riel Day ceremony at Queen’s Park in .

Meeting Mattawa Sisters in Harvest with Nipissing Spirit Bounty Premier Historic research report Vigils in honour of Stories about hunting MNO- meeting released on Ontario missing and murdered the mighty moose advances Métis issues Métis community Aboriginal women

Page 3 Page 5 Page 19 Page 29 Métis Voyageur 2 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83

The Métis Voyageur FAMILY Winter 2014, No. 83

Produced by the Métis Nation of Ontario Communications Branch: Julie Cruikshank Jennifer & David Mike Fedyk Marc St. Germain New addition to Sara Kelly Contributors tie the knot! the Métis family Bobbi Aubin Tracy Bald Art Bennett Valerie Boese Matthew Bombardier Rachelle Brunelle-McColl Jerry Clarke Richard Cuddy Rochelle Ethier Kirk Fournier Greg Garratt A.G. Gauthier Reta Gordon Sheila Grantham Richard Gravelle Christina Hodgins-Stewart Yvonne Jensen Alain Lefebvre Gary Lipinski Jennifer Lord Sahra MacLean Jason Madden Rick Meilleur Benny Michaud Patti Moreau Atlas Martin. Jennifer Nicholson Kaitlyn Ouimette Joan Panizza Jennifer Nicholson (Henry) and David Nicholson submitted by | Valerie Boose Joseph Paquette on their wedding day. Jennifer Parkinson We would like to welcome the of Huguette and Douglas Boese, Robin Pilon newest addition to the Métis nephew to Kevin Boese and Bar- Jordi Playne | Joseph Poitras submitted by Jennifer Nicholson family, Atlas Martin. The proud bara Bucko, and cousin to Aiden Pauline Richardson PCMNO Post-Secondary Representative Mom and Dad are Tracy and and Grayson. Congratulations! Loma Rowlinson Roger, daughter and son-in-law Susan Schank PCMNO Post-Secondary Represen- David’s parents and sister flew in all Ken Simard tative Jennifer Nicholson (Henry) the way from England to be there Valerie Stortini would like to announce her mar- for the ceremony. It was a beauti- Jim Tolles riage to David Nicholson on Sep- ful day for all! Jennifer and David Raymond Tremblay Huguette Trottier-Frappier tember 30, 2014. They had a small look forward to many happy years Anne Trudel ceremony in Whitby, Ontario in together! Congratulations! Brian Tucker which family and friends attended. Kevin Whalen Alex Young

Submissions: In memoriam Communications Branch Métis Nation Of Ontario Danielle & Mark 500 Old St. Patrick Street, Unit D ON K1N 9G4 [email protected] get hitched! Publication #: Pm 40025265

Submission Policy: MNO encourages contributions from MNO citizens and staff. All submissions are edited to conform to the Canadian Press Style Guide as well as for grammar, repetitiousness, spelling and to accurately reflect the official names and titles of individuals, organizations, bodies and agencies referenced in submissions.

With the exception of letters to the editor and submissions to the family section, all submissions should NOT be written in the first person.

Normand ‘Norm’ Guerin. 2015 Submission deadlines: In loving memory of Normand and Christina (Josh). Step grand- “Norm” Guerin, it is with great father of Tyler (Brooke), Dylan, January 23, 2015 sadness that the family an- Daniel, Amy, Mike and Laurie. March 13, 2015 Danielle Callander (Secord) and Mark nounces his passing at the To- Step great grandfather of Kaia. May 15, 2015 Callander on their wedding day. ronto General Hospital on Thurs- Predeceased by his parents Henri day, October 2, 2014 at the age and Lilian Guerin. submitted by | Pauline Richardson of 76 years. Beloved husband of Norm will be remembered PCMNO Region 7 Councillor Aline Guerin. Loving father of for his sense of humour as well Douglas (Sue), Gay (Chris) and as his love and passion for living. We are pleased to announce that lander, were married on November Ron (Cathy). Cherished grandfa- He enjoyed travelling, spending Danielle Callander (Secord), Youth 1, 2014 at the Best Western Atrium ther to Kevin (Melissa) and Eric time with his family and friends Representative for the Métis Na- in Midland. Congratulations to the (Cassie). Dear brother to Gilles and living life to the fullest. A cel- tion of Ontario (MNO) Georgian happy couple! (Pauline), Donald, Denis (He- ebration of life was held in No- Bay Métis Council, and Mark Cal- lene), Noelline (Reginald), Luke elville on November 8, 2014. Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 3 Nation Meeting with the Premier MNO-Ontario meeting advances Métis issues

by | MNO Staff

n MNO delegation led “As these meetings by President Gary Lipin- ski and including MNO take place at the Chair France Picotte highest level they andA MNO Chief Operating Officer Doug Wilson met with Ontario Pre- provide the direction mier Kathleen Wynne, Aboriginal necessary to ensure Affairs Minister David Zimmer and Deputy Aboriginal Affairs Minister continued progress on David DeLaunay on November 28 a whole range at Queen’s Park in Toronto. These annual MNO-Ontario of issues.” meetings traditionally take place in — MNO President Gary Lipinski November and provide both gov- ernments the opportunity to review dation of our strong relationship past successes, ongoing cooperation with Ontario. It outlines clearly and discuss upcoming areas of com- where our two governments will mon interest. “The positive tone of collaborate for the benefit of Métis this meeting, like those of the past, people, families and communities.” underscores the benefits of work- “As these meetings take place at ing together,” commented President the highest level,” explained Presi- Lipinski. dent Lipinski, “they provide the Key discussion points included a direction necessary to ensure con- review of the objectives of the MNO- tinued progress on a whole range Ontario Framework Agreement that of issues important to Métis in this had been renewed earlier this year province. We are very pleased that for another five years. “The Frame- Ontario continues to recognize the (Left to right) MNO Chief Operating Officer Doug Wilson, MNO President Gary Lipinski, Premier work Agreement,” stated President role of the MNO as representing Kathleen Wynne, MNO Chair France Picotte, Minister of Aboriginal Affairs David Zimmer and Deputy Lipinski, “continues to be the foun- Métis interests in this province.” ∞ Minister of Aboriginal Affairs David DeLaunay.

n MNO Program Delivery n Métis Rights MNO will intervene in Daniels case at the Supreme Court

n response to the announce- ment on November 20, 2014, which stipulated that the Supreme Court has granted Ileave to hear an appeal on Daniels v. , Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) President Gary Lipinski declared that the MNO would seek intervener status during hearings MNO ASETS funding for the case expected in 2015. “We would have preferred if the Supreme Court had chosen to not renewed for one year hear the case,” explained Lipinski, “as the Federal Court of Canada ruling earlier this year clarified all by | MNO Staff “This kind of support makes it possible for issues impacting Métis but since The late Harry Daniels, who the case will go to the High Court, initiated Daniels v Canada, is t was announced on November our Metis from across all regions of Ontario we will be intervening in order to most widely known among 17, 2014 that the Métis Nation to reach their potential and become all urge the Justices to uphold the Métis people as one of the of Ontario (MNO) will receive they can be.” decision of the Federal Court.” individuals who negotiated the a one year extension of fund- — MNO President Gary Lipinski The Federal Court decision on expressed inclusion of “Métis Iing through the Aboriginal Skills Daniels v. Canada released in April People” in the Constitution Act, and Employment Training Strategy allowed the MNO to improve the for our Métis from across all regions this year upheld key aspects of the 1982. (ASETS) following the completion well-being of countless Métis indi- of Ontario to reach their potential rulings of lower courts that asserted of its current five year ASETS agree- viduals and families who are now and become all they can be.” that Métis are the responsibility of peoples. The jurisdictional foot- ment on March 31, 2015. contributing to Canada’s economic The one year renewal will allow the federal government and should ball the Métis are subjected to with The five year agreement signed growth and success,” stated MNO the MNO to continue operating its be defined as “Indians” under the respect to their rights, claims and between the federal government President Gary Lipinski. programs while discussions con- Canadian Constitution and there- needs must end.” and the MNO in November 2010 The MNO had been receiv- tinue to sign another long term fore should receive similar rights “It is unfortunate,” President provided for 30.6 million dollars ing funding for programs through agreement with the federal govern- and benefits. Lipinski added, “that the federal over the five years of the agree- ASETS predecessor programs since ment on Education and Training. President Lipinski stated: “The government chose to appeal the ment. The ASETS program has 1996. “These are some of the most “We are relieved,” stated President message from lower courts was case to the Supreme Court rather helped the MNO to address Ontar- successful programs of their kind Lipinski, “to be able to continue to clear: the federal government can- than enter into negotiations with io’s labour market shortages and in Canada,” explained President provide quality services to Métis not continue its complete exclu- Métis governments. Now that the industry demands by providing a Lipinski, “we have been able to pro- people in Ontario as we continue sion of Métis from specific and case is going to appeal, however, wide range of skills development vide millions of dollars of training to work towards a renewed strat- comprehensive claims processes the MNO will intervene to ensure programs and employer focused and financial support to Métis. This egy.” ∞ that are open to the two other con- that the voice of Métis in Ontario training opportunities. “ASETS has kind of support makes it possible stitutionally recognized Aboriginal is heard.” ∞ Métis Voyageur 4 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 n Métis History in Ontario Out of the Fur Trade Historic Research Report Released on Métis Community in Mattawa/Nipissing Region

étis Nation of Ontario “This report confirms what 19th Century. This community is (MNO) President Gary a part of a larger network that “This community is a part Lipinski was pleased to the MNO has always known. connects regional Métis commu- announce the release of A significant, distinctive and nities within Ontario as a part of of a larger network that a historic report on the interrelated Métis community the larger Métis Nation. Any uncer- connects regional Métis MMétis in the Mattawa/Nipissing region emerged along the fur trade tainty about the history and contemporary communities within Ontario on December 10, 2014. The report was existence of this rights-bearing Métis com- prepared by two independent research waterways in this region in the munity should now be a thing of the past.” as a part of the larger Métis companies: StoneCircle Consulting and early 19th Century.” This research also fulfills a shared commit- Nation.”

Know History and is a result of a tripartite — MNO President Gary Lipinski ment of the MNO and the Ontario Govern- — MNO President Gary Lipinski research initiative financially supported by ment flowing from the 2004MNO-Ontario the Ontario Government and the Govern- Métis community meets the legal test set out Harvesting Agreement with respect to pursu- tive. This tripartite research demonstrates ment of Canada with equal participation of by the Supreme Court of Canada in R. v. Pow- ing joint research on the MNO’s identified governments can work together to achieve the MNO throughout. ley, [2003] 2 SCR 207. Today, the MNO rep- traditional territories (as set out in the MNO results if there is political will and a sustained After an extensive, independent review resents the descendants of this historic Métis Harvesting Policy and the attached map). commitment. This report will also assist the of both English and French historic records community throughout the region. This harvesting agreement, which remains MNO in moving forward in our rights-based about the region, the researchers concluded MNO President Lipinski said, “This report in place today, recognizes the MNO Harvest- agenda based on the facts of history and will that a distinct, inter-related Métis popula- confirms what the MNO has always known. ing Policy and MNO Harvesters Card system ensure proper Crown consultation occurs tion emerged in the Mattawa/Nipissing study A significant, distinctive and interrelated in those traditional territories. with the Métis community in this region in region in the early 1800s. Based on the his- Métis community emerged along the fur “I want to thank both Ontario and Can- the future,” concluded President Lipinski.∞ tory of the region, it is clear that this historic trade waterways in this region in the early ada for their support of this research initia-

Key Finding: Key Finding: Key Finding: Links to HBC and NWC Métis were mobile Creation of distinct employees and First and moved with the social and cultural Nations seasons environment A mixed-ancestry [Métis] community The settlement of Mattawa provided a The kinship links within this community existed in the Mattawa region that has focal point for this research. Situated at are significant: 89.92%, or 1027 of the links with “Countrymen” population of the eastern edge of the study area ... 1142 people studied were connected to former NWC and HBC employees. This and at the confluence of the Mattawa each other via immediate kinship links. mixed-ancestry [Métis] population was and Ottawa Rivers, two historic fur trade Marriages were either endogamous present throughout the entire study area routes, Mattawa is a complex geographical (between groups of a same cultural and is visible through its common kinship, hub with an extensive network of historic community) or exogamous (incorporating economic and religious practices. This canoe and portage trails, and eventually First Nation or Euro-Canadian persons community lived alongside and interacted roads and rail-roads. Consequently, mixed- into a mixed-ancestry framework, for with First Nations communities. Although ancestry [Métis] populations in the study example). We see common behaviour and this research focuses on the settlement area were mobile and moved at different association within the community based of Mattawa, the extended network of seasons and stages of life which affected on the visual representation of immediate the mixed-ancestry community is clearly their presence in the historical record and kinship relationships, occupational data, evident along the Ottawa River and its the artificial boundaries required by this and religious relationships of baptism. tributaries between 1850 and 1920. study: a crude triangularly-shaped territory While the social network analysis was with its apex above Lake Timiskaming in also limited by the availability of sources, the north, west on the Mattawa River as the findings demonstrate presence of a far as Lake Nipissing, and then east on cluster of 200+ persons who strategically the Ottawa as far as Fort William/Lac des associated with one another through time Allumettes. The researchers recognize and space, creating a distinct social and that many of the networks presented in cultural environment for themselves. this report, and those that are not, likely transcend these geographic limits.

A copy of the report is available at: www.metisnation.org/news--media/news/ historic-research-report-on-metis-community-in-mattawanipissing-region-released. Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 5 n Duty to Consult MNO James Bay/Abitibi-Témiskamingue Consultation Committee tour mine by | MNO Staff

n September 16, 2014, the Métis Nation of Ontario “The MNO has O(MNO) James Bay/Abitibi- an Impact Benefit Temiskamingue Consultation Com- mittee as well as MNO staff were Agreement with invited for a site visit to Detour Gold Detour Gold Mine, located roughly 250 kilome- tres from the town of Cochrane, that has yielded Ontario. For many committee members, it many positive was a first time visit to this impres- outcomes for both sive remote mining camp. For oth- ers, it had been a number of years parties.” since visiting. All participants were impressed with all the mine had to impacts that Detour Gold has on offer. the surrounding land as well as The MNO has an Impact Benefit their reclamation process once the Agreement with Detour Gold that mine closes. Detour Gold demon- has yielded many positive outcomes strated their commitment to keeping for both parties. Through employ- their environmental footprint small ment and training, the Detour Gold as well as follows all government Agreement has offered financial regulations to insure the land and contributions that will be used to ecosystem can flourish post mining enhance Métis presence within the camp. mining industry. Also, negotiated Leonard Rickard, Detour Gold funds have led to Traditional Knowl- Aboriginal Affairs Manager, led the edge projects that help enhance and tour. Region 3 PCMNO Representa- deepen the story of Métis history tive Marcel Lafrance presented Rick- and culture in this province. ard with a copy of the MNO Values One of the major topics of dis- and Traditions of our Ancestors pub- MNO James Bay/Abitibi-Temiskamingue Consultation Committee and MNO staff during their site visit cussion was the environmental lication. ∞ of the Detour Gold Mine near Cochrane, Ontario. n MNO Prosperity and Self-Sufficiency Law MNO appoints Scott Patles-Richardson as CEO of InfinityI nvestments LP

étis Nation of Ontario build out and grow Infinity Invest- “In August 2013, (MNO) President Gary ments LP. Scott is a seasoned senior MLipinski announced the executive with over 20 years expe- the MNO Annual appointment of Mr. Scott Patles- rience in finance, corporate devel- General Assembly Richardson as the Chief Executive opment and leadership roles gained Officer (CEO) of the MNO’s newly from a career in corporate bank- unanimously passed created economic development and ing and executive positions in pri- the MNO Prosperity business arm called Infinity Invest- vate companies such as Ishkonigan ments LP on December 9, 2014. Consulting and Mediation and the and Self-Sufficiency In August 2013, the MNO Tribal Councils Investment Group of Law, which mandated Annual General Assembly unani- Manitoba Ltd. Scott is a citizen of the MNO to create mously passed the MNO Prosper- the Pabineau Mi’gmaq Nation who ity and Self-Sufficiency Law, which has devoted his career to enhancing Infinity Investments mandated the MNO to create Infin- Indigenous opportunities through LP as an independent ity Investments LP as an indepen- economic development. His passion dent and arms-length corporate involves building companies that and arms-length structure to pursue business and create opportunities for Indigenous corporate structure economic development opportuni- peoples in a manner that balances ties on behalf of Ontario Métis at the sustainability and wealth creation. to pursue business provincial, regional and local levels. MNO President Lipinski said, “I and economic A copy of this MNO law is available am very pleased that Scott will be development at www.metisnation.org. the CEO in charge of building out Infinity Investments LP (named Infinity Investments LP consistent opportunities on after the well-known symbol on the with the vision set out by our citi- behalf of Ontario Métis Nation’s national flag) will zens in the MNO Economic Pros- consolidate all of the MNO’s busi- perity and Self-Sufficient Law. He Métis at the ness operations and opportuni- is a tested corporate leader and has provincial, regional ties under one corporate structure. impeccable business credentials. I Scott Patles-Richardson is the new Chief Executive Officer of the These MNO business ventures and believe his skills, combined with the MNO’s newly created economic development and business arm and local levels.” opportunities already include over increasing economic opportunities called InfinityI nvestments LP. 50 rooftop and ground mounted available to Ontario Métis and our solar projects throughout Ontario nation’s well-known entrepreneurial the MNO’s support and credibility, I dent and arms-length corporation try, I believe the MNO is building through MNO-Brightroof LP, drive, will be a recipe for success.” believe Infinity Investments LP will called the Métis Voyager Develop- a solid foundation that will enable impacts and benefits agreements “I am honoured to take on this be able to do just that,” said Mr. ment Fund (MVDF), which provides our nation and communities to cre- with the Detour Gold and New exciting opportunity to advance Patles-Richardson. funding and support for resource ate wealth and become economically Gold mines as well as several stra- business opportunities for Ontario It is expected that the official or related sector Métis businesses. self-sustaining in the future. I look tegic joint ventures with industry Métis. I strongly believe in build- launch for Infinity Investment LP Additional information on MVDF is forward to Scott helping Ontario partners. ing companies that create oppor- will be held in early 2015. Addi- available at: www.mvdf.ca. Métis in achieving that goal,” con- After an extensive recruitment tunities for Indigenous peoples and tional information will be provided “With Infinity Investments LP, cluded President Lipinski. ∞ process, Mr. Patles-Richardson was communities in a manner that bal- at that time. Infinity Investments LP the Métis Voyager Development selected by the MNO because he has ances sustainable economic devel- will complement the mandate and Fund and our positive relationships the skills and expertise necessary to opment and the bottom line. With work of the MNO’s other indepen- with both government and indus- Métis Voyageur 6 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 n Métis and Urban Aboriginal Leadership Roundtable President Lipinski Developing an Aboriginal meets with Minister Children and Youth Strategy of Energy Chiarelli by | MNO Staff by | MNO Staff

n September 29, the n October 27, 2014, Métis tric. The program includes both Métis Nation of Ontario Nation of Ontario (MNO) energy generation and electricity O(MNO) participated in OPresident Gary Lipinski met transmission projects. a Métis and Urban Aboriginal with the Honourable Bob Chiarelli, The inherent challenges of sup- Leadership Roundtable with Minister of Energy. Discussions porting smaller projects was a major the Honourable David Zimmer, focused on the Ministry’s Aborigi- element of their discussions with Minister of Aboriginal Affairs nal Loan Guarantee Program, which President Lipinski pressing the Min- and the Honourable Tracy Mac- is a $250 million initiative to sup- ister for action to be taken through Charles, Minister of Children port Aboriginal participation in new the Aboriginal Loan Guarantee Pro- and Youth Services. renewable green energy infrastruc- gram in that regard sooner rather The MNO was represented by ture like wind, solar and hydroelec- than later. ∞ President Gary Lipinski, Chair France Picotte, Director of Heal- ing and Wellness Wenda Watteyne and Manager of Operations Shel- ley Gonneville. MNO President The meeting addressed the Participants of the Métis and Urban Aboriginal Leadership Gary Lipinski development of an Aboriginal Roundtable held on September 29, 2014. (right) met with the Children and Youth Strategy and Honourable Bob President Lipinski reported that as part of MNO’s work in develop- the Ontario Federation of Indian Chiarelli, Minister the MNO had conducted Métis ing the strategy. Friendship Centres and the of Energy (left) on Youth Engagement sessions in 19 Along with the MNO, Aborigi- Ontario Native Women’s Associa- October 27, 2014. communities from June to August nal partners represented were tion. ∞ New Gold and MNO sign Agreement on Rainy River Mine Project by | MNO Staff

he Sunset Country Métis Hall in Fort Frances was filled with guests and members who came Tout to witness a formal signing ceremony to finalize a Participation Agreement (the Agreement) between New Gold Inc. (New Gold) and the Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) on November 6, 2014.

An opening prayer was led by of the Métis Nation as a people in (Front row, left to right) Bob Gallagher, President and CEO of New Gold, Gary Lipinski, MNO President John George, Senator, MNO Sunset Canada. and Theresa Stenlund, PCMNO Region 1 Councillor. (Back row, left to right) Joel Henley, President of the Country Métis Community Coun- Gallagher stressed the fundamen- MNO Kenora Métis Council, Marlene Davidson, President of the MNO Atikokan and Area Métis Council cil. Welcoming remarks were pro- tal values of New Gold citing com- and Valorie Pelepetz and President of the MNO Sunset Country Métis Council. vided by Theresa Stenlund, Region mitment and integrity. “Integrity is 1 Councillor for MNO, Robert Gal- the most important. It’s doing the “This is a great opportunity for all of lagher, New Gold Chief Executive right thing. This agreement formal- you and your people and the gen- “We are proud to enter into this Officer, and MNO President Gary izes our commitment to local par- erations ahead of you.” Lipinski. ticipation”, noted Gallagher. Gallagher noted that the environ- Agreement with the MNO and “This Agreement could not have The Agreement includes pro- ment is a very important aspect of been achieved without the hard visions on how the local Métis The Agreement. He acknowledged look forward to working together work and support of the Métis com- community will benefit from the the community for their open- in partnership.” munity and its elected leadership. development of the Rainy River ness around the issues. The Agree- I want to acknowledge their per- project and throughout the life of ment incorporates processes that — Bob Gallagher, President and CEO of New Gold severance in achieving this Agree- the mine, including employment reflect the shared commitment of ment—the ‘first-of-its-kind’ for the and business opportunities, train- New Gold and MNO in protect- ment. We believe the Rainy River After the formal signing of the Métis community in this area. We ing and education initiatives and ing the environment and wildlife, project will bring much needed eco- Agreement and gift presentations, look forward to continuing to work financial participation in the project. and building a long term, mutually nomic opportunity to the region as entertainment was provided by with New Gold for the benefit of “The communities go beyond the beneficial relationship. President a whole, while also respecting the young fiddler, Katelyne Stenlund. our citizens and our young people,” life of the mine,” noted Gallagher. Lipinski also acknowledged the Métis community’s rights and inter- Following her performance, a dem- emphasized Stenlund. The forecast of the mine is cur- importance of the environment and ests. We see this as a ‘win-win’ for onstration of jigs, reels and spoons Stenlund then introduced Gal- rently 17 years although Gallagher stated, “This is a high priority. The everyone.” was given by Métis members who lagher who travelled from Van- conceded it will probably be longer. protection of waters and rivers, it is President Lipinski cited the sup- invited guests from New Gold to couver to be at the historic event. Gallagher reported that the project the fabric of who we are.” port provided for youth and chil- join in the dance. “Developing mutually beneficial and is scheduled to start construction The Agreement also contains dren contained within the agreement “It’s not about how well we cooperative relationships is key to early next year and is hopeful that a communication protocol with as well as bursaries and educational do it, it’s about dancing together the success of the Rainy River proj- permits will be in place by the end mechanisms in place to keep dia- enhancements. The Agreement estab- with respect and harmony,” noted ect. We are proud to enter into this of the year. He also added that it will logues going. lishes a Métis scholarship and bur- Wanda Botsford who gave the dance Agreement with the MNO and look take two years to build with tempo- President Lipinski stated, “The sary program at Lakehead University instructions. forward to working together in part- rary construction workers. MNO is proud of the positive rela- and Confederation College, which After the dance, a traditional nership,” stated Gallagher. He also “We have a commitment to tionship that has been built with will enhance the MNO’s existing lunch of wild rice soup and ban- acknowledged the important role employ Métis companies,” he said. New Gold that has led to this Agree- educational supports at both schools. nock was served. ∞ Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 7 n National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women in Canada Ending violence against women by | Gary Lipinski, Métis Nation of Ontario, President This message was issued on December 5, 2014.

oday I am writing you not and Inuit women are three and a “At its 21st Annual Why are Aboriginal women more nal Women. Through this Frame- only as the President of the half times more likely to experience vulnerable than main stream soci- work, the MNO, along with the TMétis Nation of Ontario spousal violence than non-Aborig- General Assembly the ety? We absolutely have to do what- Ontario Federation Indian Friend- (MNO) but also as a son, a husband, inal women. These are not num- MNO unanimously ever we can do to turn this around ship Centres, Ontario Native Wom- a father of a young woman and as bers. These are our sisters, moms, and declare that by no means is this en’s Association, Chiefs of Ontario, a man who wants to end violence grandmas, aunties, daughters and passed a resolution an acceptable norm. and Independent First Nations, against women. granddaughters. calling on the federal The AGA also instructed me have been part of the Joint Work- The National Day of Remem- In response to the ongoing to personally write Prime Minis- ing Group to End Violence Against brance and Action on Violence tragedy of missing and murdered government to hold a ter Harper to ask for the national Aboriginal Women. Together we are Against Women in Canada com- Aboriginal women, at its 21st national inquiry into inquiry into missing and murdered committed to addressing the root memorates one of the great tragedies Annual General Assembly (AGA) missing and murdered Aboriginal women. We took this causes of abuse within our Aborigi- in Canadian history. On December in on August 25, the step because this is an issue that nal communities. 6, 1989, 14 women at L’École Poly- MNO unanimously passed a reso- Aboriginal women...” no one government, including the The MNO has also, with funding technique de Montréal were murdered lution calling on the federal govern- MNO or the police can fully address from the Ministry of the Attorney in cold blood for no other reason ment to hold national inquiry into alone; it requires our collective com- General, initiated a Victim Ser- other than that they were women. missing and murdered Aboriginal mitment and actions. We will take vices program. This program offers Since then, December 6 has become women and adopted a declaration a strong stance doing all we can services at 20 MNO offices across a day that all Canadians can reflect to end violence against Aboriginal as Métis and united with our First Ontario and advocates for victims on gender-based violence and ways women. The resolution pointed out Nations and Inuit brothers and sis- while also supporting and building that communities can take concrete that Aboriginal women and girls suf- ters but this is beyond a single com- violence-free communities. This actions to eliminate all forms of vio- fer disproportionately high levels of munity. We must declare collectively year we also initiated programming lence against women and girls. violence in all its forms and that the that violence against women is not to address sexual violence and the While gender-based violence results of violence negatively impact to be tolerated in any form and it human trafficking of people with a affects everyone, part of the legacy the wellbeing of families, communi- must end. focus on high-risk areas like Thun- of colonialism is the cycle of inter- ties and the whole nation. According It is not enough however to wait der Bay. generational trauma resulting from to the RCMP, over 1,181 Aboriginal for others to take action. The MNO While ongoing programs and systemic abuse that has left genera- women have gone missing or have has been working to address the awareness will help, the responsibil- tions of Aboriginal women particu- been murdered. Clearly these num- issue of violence against Aboriginal ity for healing our communities from larly vulnerable to acts of violence bers are without precedent and only women almost since its inception in violence against women lies with all and crime. Statistics clearly indicate reflect RCMP records and not those 1993 and is a full partner in Ontar- of us. On December 6, 2014, please that Aboriginal women are signifi- of other police forces or those inci- io’s Joint Working Group to End take time to remember all the vic- cantly over-represented as victims of dents that go unreported. There are Violence Against Aboriginal Women tims of gender-based violence and assault, sexual assault, spousal abuse underlying problems and contribut- and a signatory to the Framework join us in working to end all forms and homicide. Métis, First Nations ing factors that need to be examined. to End Violence Against Aborigi- of violence against women. ∞ n MNO Victim Services Engaging the Métis community on violence by | MNO Staff

s reported in the last issue of ership Engagement Day on Violence when presenting at schools and the Métis Voyageur, the Métis Against Aboriginal Women, hosted community organizations. ANation of Ontario (MNO) is by the MNO. The workshop was delivering a project in Thunder Bay introduced by the Manager of Stra- If you are interested in having the called the Aboriginal Sexual Vio- tegic Initiatives, Jennifer Lord. The ASVCRI visit your school or associa- MNO citizen Amanda Rheaume and John MacDonald pose with lence Community Response Initia- new and updated MNO version of tion in Thunder Bay, please contact the Aboriginal Songwriter of the Year award at 2014 Canadian tive (ASVCRI). The MNO ASVCRI is the Faceless Dolls project was led Valerie Stortini at 807-355-1349. ∞ Folk Music Awards. (Photo by Ottawa Citizen) tasked with identifying and imple- by Valerie who opened the activ- menting safe, coordinated commu- ity sharing that her hopes were that nity approaches to ending sexual this MNO project would reflect the Métis singer-songwriter violence as well as educating the Métis Nation’s deep respect for and public and promoting recovery. commitment to our women. The Faceless Dolls project is a To aid in the delivery of this What was created after an hour hands-on art project designed wins Canadian Folk important work, ASVCRI Coordi- and a half of dedicated crafting, to commemorate the lives nator Valerie Stortini, has embraced thoughtfulness, laughter and some of missing and murdered Music Award the Faceless Dolls project as a way to tears was a beautiful homage to our Aboriginal women and girls engage the Thunder Bay community ancestors and a true representa- by | Lynn Saxberg on a topic that is often surrounded tion of the strength and beauty Adapted from an article in The Ottawa Citizen by feelings of shame, anger and even of the Métis Nation. For the denial. The Faceless Dolls project is first time, and through the n November 29, 2014, in the same category as so many a hands-on art project originally spontaneous actions of sev- Métis Nation of Ontario amazing artists and friends,” said developed by the Native Women’s eral citizens, the MNO Face- Ocitizen (MNO) Amanda a happy and surprised Rheaume, Association of Canada and has been less Dolls includes male Rheaume was thrilled to join the who accepted the award with her customized for the MNO to com- dolls, placed alongside winners’ circle at the 10th-anniver- songwriting partner, Ottawa musi- memorate the lives of missing and female dolls. Together, sary edition of the Canadian Folk cian John MacDonald. “This whole murdered Aboriginal women and the display symbolizes Music Awards. The awards were album was about looking back into girls. Each felt doll represents the our great strength handed out during a down-to-earth my family’s past and learning about life of a woman, emphasizing that as men and women gala at Ottawa’s Bronson Centre. where I came from, discovering ‘each statistic tells a story.’ As a leg- to end violence in all Rheaume, was the hometown and honouring my native roots. acy to the original Faceless Dolls of its forms together, favourite in the Aboriginal cate- This is a true honour.” project, organizations are encour- as a united front. gory, even though her Juno-nom- Rheaume has been recently com- aged to take ownership of the issue Many participants inated album, Keep a Fire, faced missioned by the MNO to write a and create their own dolls to meet donated their dolls back tough competition from Animism, song called “We Aspire,” which will the needs of their community. to the MNO and the the Polaris-winning entry by Tanya be used to promote MNO programs The MNO ASVCRI proudly intro- entire collection will be Tagaq. and services starting in the spring duced the Faceless Dolls project at used by the ASVCRI “I did not expect that, being of 2015. ∞ the 2014 MNO AGA in Thunder Coordinator as a Bay. The activity was part of a Lead- traveling display For more information about Amanda visit: amandarheaume.com. Métis Voyageur 8 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83

n Métis Rights in the Courts MNO Director named to the Aboriginal Justice Advisory Group

by | MNO Staff

argaret Froh, the Métis Nation of Ontario’s M(MNO) Director of Stra- How the Métis tegic Policy, Law and Compliance has been appointed to a 12-mem- ber advisory group to examine confront the challenges important issues affecting Aborigi- nal Peoples in the justice system. of the Canadian Co-chaired by Warren White, Grand Council Treaty #3 Ogichi- legal system daa (Grand Chief), and Murray Segal, former deputy attorney by | Chris Coppin general of Ontario, the Aboriginal Adapted from an article in Canadian Lawyer Magazine Justice Advisory Group will bring Aboriginal and justice sector lead- anadian Lawyer recently ship of the public lands. Thus, the ers together to examine key chal- named Jason Madden to provinces are a necessary party in lenges facing Aboriginal peoples its list of Top 25 influ- the negotiation of the land claims in the justice system and provide ential figures in Cana- of Métis as well as other native advice to the government on ways Cdian law for his work on behalf groups. Madden explained that the to improve the system. of the Métis people. The Métis are federal government denies it has Members of the advisory group, a distinct cultural group of native responsibility to address the Métis all of whom are leaders in their peoples who are descendants of claims while, at the same time, the communities and the justice sec- mixed First Nation and European provinces also deny any responsi- tor, come from diverse back- Margaret Froh, MNO Director of Strategic Policy, Law and heritage. bility. Thus, the Métis have been grounds and offer a variety of Compliance speaking at the MNO/Law Society of Upper Canada As the chief editor of the Con- denied a place at the negotiation perspectives on the justice system. event during Riel Day 2013 in Toronto. ference of Western Attorneys table to address their grievances. The group includes current and General’s American Indian Law That may all change with the former Aboriginal leaders, justice ada and former head, Aboriginal policy, research and external rela- Deskbook, I wanted to learn about case of Daniels v. Canada. In that educators, legal administrators and Law Practice Group, Government tions for Legal Aid Ontario; Mor- the challenges the Métis faced in case, where Madden represented agency executives. Besides Froh, of British Columbia; Peshaanakwut ris Zbar, former deputy minister of using the legal system in Canada the intervener Manitoba Métis the other members are: Elder Gil- Jeff Kinew, youth executive coun- corrections for the Government of to gain recognition and the dif- Federation, the plaintiffs did not bert Smith of Naicatchewinin First cil member, Grand Council Treaty Ontario. ferences between how the United challenge any laws or government Nation; Conrad Delaronde, for- #3; Chief Kelly LaRocca, Mis- By improving the justice system States and Canadian governments action, but sought a resolution of mer police chief, Grand Council sissaugas of Scugog Island First for Aboriginal Peoples, the Ontario treat indigenous peoples. I asked the issue as to which government Treaty #3; Patricia Faries, lawyer Nation; Sylvia Maracle, executive government is working with its Madden to speak with me about – federal or the provinces – has and former chief of Moose Cree director of the Ontario Federa- partners to build a more inclusive, his work on behalf of the Métis jurisdiction for the Métis people First Nation; Robert Lapper, Q.C., tion of Indian Friendship Centres; accessible and responsive justice people, and he graciously agreed. under the Constitution (i.e., are CEO, Law Society of Upper Can- David McKillop, vice-president of system for all Ontarians. ∞ One challenge to gaining legal the Métis, who are culturally dis- rights for the Métis was to have a tinct from “Indians,” still included legal definition of who is a Métis, within the meaning of Section n MNO Programs according to Madden. In R. v. Pow- 91(24) of the British North Amer- ley, in which Madden was counsel ica Act, 1867?). for the interveners Métis Problem Gambling National Council and the “Métis people have found it Métis Nation of Ontario, difficult, if not impossible, to the Supreme Court of Prevention Program Canada described the get the federal government or term Métis as “distinctive provincial governments to engage peoples who, in addition the Métis in negotiations to resolve Update to their mixed ances- Métis claims to lands, harvesting try, developed their own by | MNO Staff customs, and recogniz- rights, self-governing rights and able group identity sepa- compensation for past wrongs.” he past few years has found the MNO’s Problem We have re-launched our Problem Gambling Pre- rate from their “Indian” Gambling Prevention Program (PGPP) develop- vention Facebook page, which will be providing fam- or Inuit and European Ting and offering a variety of interesting tools ily friendly contests, give-aways, MNO community forebears. A Métis community is The Federal Court found that and resources that focus on awareness. These resource PGPP event dates, interesting facts, and resources. a group of Métis with a distinctive over the years, the federal govern- webpages are listed below. We encourage everyone to Please join us now at www.facebook.com/MetisRe- collective identity, living together ment had a flexible policy toward go online to check them out. sponsibleGambling so you don’t miss out! in the same geographical area and the Métis that at times treated sharing a common way of life.” the Métis as under federal juris- Thus, Métis are not considered diction and at times not under MNO Problem Gambling Homepage now has NEW! 5-minute MNO Online Quiz #2 was to be “Indians” (First Nations), but federal jurisdiction. The Federal multiple pages with resource links: featured at the 2014 AGA trade show: are a separate cultural group. One Court concluded that the Métis www.metisnation.org/programs/health--wellness/ www.metisresponsiblegambling.ca of the problems presented by this are included as a group under the problem-gambling-prevention-program ••• distinction, as described by Mad- term “Indians” as it is used in the ••• den, is that the Métis people have British North America Act, 1867. NEW! Cost of Play resource: Find out how found it difficult, if not impossible, The Federal Court of Appeal has Métis Seniors and Gambling webpage: much you are spending or wasting. This web- to get the federal government or upheld the Federal Court, and the Online DVD and new senior’s pamphlet: page will link you to this interactive resource provincial governments to engage federal government appealed the www.metisnation.org/programs/health--well- and a few others that you may find useful: the Métis in negotiations to resolve decision to the Supreme Court of ness/problem-gambling-prevention-program/ www.metisnation.org/programs/health--well- Métis claims to lands, harvesting Canada. A decision on whether gambling--seniors ness/problem-gambling-prevention-program/ rights, self-governing rights and the Supreme Court will hear this ••• cost-to-play-calculator compensation for past wrongs. appeal is expected soon. ••• It is clear under the Canadian I found in speaking with Mad- Métis Youth and Gambling Constitution that the federal gov- den, who is Métis, that native peo- Online DVD and resources: Problem Gambling and Problem Gambling ernment has authority to legislate ples in both the United States and www.metisnation.org/programs/health--well- Prevention Helpful Links and Contacts: regarding “Indians, and Lands Canada face many of the same ness/problem-gambling-prevention-program/ www.metisnation.org/programs/health--wellness/ reserved for Indians,” as referenced legal obstacles in dealing with their youth--internet-gambling problem-gambling-prevention-program/helpful-links under S.91(24) of the British North respective federal governments. ••• ••• America Act, 1867. However, unlike Although the federal governments in the United States where the fed- have enacted laws to recognize eral government owns a majority and restore native peoples’ rights, For inquiries, comments, suggestions, requests for tools and resources regarding problem gambling preven- of the lands in the west, the Cana- it is through the courts that those tion, or if you are in need of assistance, please contact Loma Rowlinson, Provincial Coordinator, who is now dian provinces were given owner- rights are enforced. ∞ located at the MNO office in Sudbury. Loma can be reached by telephone at 705-671-9855 ext. 223 or by email at [email protected]. Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 9 Louis Riel Day • November 16, 2014

Senator Rene Gravelle (right), Senator Reta Gordon and PCMNO Councilor (Region 1) Cam Burgess are flanked by the colour guard during ceremonies at We proudly wear Queen’s Park in Toronto marking Louis our sash Riel Day on November 16, 2014. very year, Métis from across the Homeland honour the anniversary of the unjust execution of Louis Riel on November 16, 1885, by holding Louis Riel Day events. Although Louis Louis Riel Day Riel Day commemorates one of the great tragedies of Canadian history, it is also a day Message from to celebrate Métis culture and the continuing progress of the Métis towards taking their President Lipinski rightful place within Confederation. E Message issued on November 14, 2014 by | MNO Staff brisk fall day with over 100 people in atten- ouis Riel Day commemorates the dance from the Toronto area as well others anniversary of the execution of from across the province, including some LLouis Riel on November 16, 1885. any Métis Nation of Ontario individuals who came from as far away as Riel made the ultimate sacrifice for (MNO) chartered community Thunder Bay, Fort Frances and Kenora. As defending Métis rights and although councils held flag raisings, in the past, events started with a flag rais- these events took place in the West, his feasts and cultural celebra- ing ceremony in front of the Legislature. resistance had repercussions for Métis in Mtions to recognize Louis Riel Day and, as in News reporters were on hand to witness Ontario. We were labelled traitors and the past, provincial ceremonies were held at MNO President Gary Lipinski, the Hon- for generations our culture was forced Queen’s Park in Toronto. Provincial ceremo- ourable David Zimmer, Minister of Aborigi- underground. We became the“forgotten nies take place at Queen’s Park because the nal Affairs, and MPPs Norm Miller and Lisa people.” “Northwest Rebellion” monument and the Gretzky raise the Métis flag while a crowd of Today, we are no longer the “forgot- Legislative Building are both located there. MNO citizens, dignitaries and guests looked ten people” because we assert our Métis This year the provincial ceremony was held on and cheered enthusiastically. rights, and by doing so, take up the man- on Friday, November 14, rather than the tra- Following the flag raising ceremony, the tle of Louis Riel. It is for this reason that ditional November 16, because the Legis- participants formed a procession led by Louis Riel Day is a cause for celebration lative Building would not be open on the “What Louis Riel members of the No. 10 Branch of the Royal in our communities across the homeland. weekend and access to the Legislature is Canadian Legion and accompanied by Métis It is a day to remember our past, live our necessary to properly stage the ceremonies. started we continue fiddler Alicia Blore and her brother Liam on culture and reaffirm our determination Ironically, the Legislature is where a price working for. Louis guitar. The No. 10 Legion Branch has been that our children will inherit all the rights was put on Louis Riel’s head and the monu- participating in Louis Riel Day ceremonies Louis Riel fought so bravely to protect. ment recognizes the Canadian soldiers who Riel gave his life so for 14 years and their dedication and service On November 16, I encourage you fought in the Northwest Resistance against that out of the ashes was greatly appreciated as always. to join with your community and your the Métis. During the Louis Riel Day cere- The procession made its way to the Nation in Louis Riel Day events. It is a mony, however, they are the focal points for something new could “Northwest Rebellion” monument where day to proclaim proudly: “We are Métis.” honouring Riel and the monument is rever- be born.” speakers addressed everyone assembled. Marsi. Megwetch. entially draped with Métis symbols includ- PCMNO Senator Joseph Poitras provided a ing a portrait of Louis Riel. — MNO Chair France Picotte — Gary Lipinski This year’s provincial ceremony fell on a continued on page 10 Métis Nation of Ontario, President Métis Voyageur 10 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Louis Riel Day • November 16, 2014

Nicholas and Conlin Delbeare Sawchuk MNO President Gary Lipinski gives his Louis Riel Day address Toronto City Coucilor Mike Layton presents Toronto York perform songs in honour of Louis Riel at at Queen’s Park in Toronto. Region Métis Council President Tera Beaulieu with a copy the Law Society of Upper Canada. of the City of Toronto’s Louis Riel Day Proclamtion.

(Left to right) Alex Young, Métis youth representative; Senator Rene Gravelle; Lisa Gretzky, NDP MMP; MNO Secretary-Treasurer Tim Pile; Jean Teillet, great niece of Louis Riel; PC MPP Norm Miller; Honourable David Zimmer, Minister of Aboriginal Affairs; Senator Reta Gordon; MNO President Gary Lipinski, Senator Verna Brunelle-Porter; MNO Chair France Picotte and MNO Vice-Chair Sharon McBride.

continued from page 9 beautiful opening prayer of thanks- tors were experiencing in 1885. She Métis Voyageur Development Fund. giving for all the people who have read from an 1885 Ontario news- He stressed the importance of the worked for the Métis both past and paper article about the capture of MNO Infinity Property Services and present. (Senator Poitras’s full prayer Louis Riel that indicated there was Infinity Trust indicating: “These are can be read on page 32.) “joy throughout Ontario.” She then just a few of the ways we are work- MNO Chair France Picotte discussed how the work of Métis ing together that will help Métis emceed the ceremony and set a citizens making a difference in their children, families and communi- positive tone by welcoming every- communities across the province ties. [In this way we are continuing] one and acknowledging guests had changed the place of the Métis the far-sighted vision of Louis Riel, and dignitaries including the Dep- in Ontario from what it had been which is reborn every year.” uty Minister of Aboriginal Affairs, in 1885. “We have been building a Norm Miller, the Progressive David DeLaunay. “What Louis Riel future path for our young people,” Conservative (PC) MPP for Parry started,” she explained, “we con- said Vice-chair McBride, “and their Sound-Muskoka and Aboriginal tinue working for. Louis Riel gave future looks so bright.” Affairs Critic for the PC Party, spoke his life so that out of the ashes some- The improved relationship of how much he enjoys attending thing new could be born. We [the between Métis and the Ontario the famous MNO Moon River Métis Métis] have been here forever and government was the focus of greet- Council fish fries. The fish fries have we will always be here.” ings from Aboriginal Affairs Minister always been a great way for MPP Chair Picotte also read a greeting David Zimmer. While the relation- Miller to learn about Métis heri- from the Honourable Dave Levac, ship between Métis and the Ontario tage and culture and the fact that Speaker of the Ontario Legislature. government “... has not always been the food is always amazing does not Speaker Levac, who is the first Métis as it should have been, and there hurt either. MPP Miller also said that to serve as Speaker of the Ontario was a time when Métis were per- it was impressive how much Louis Legislature stated: “I, being of Métis secuted,” he stated, “on a whole Riel was able to accomplish in his descent, am always excited to have the relationship between the MNO short life and how important it is to Métis heritage events here at the and Ontario has been improving.” continue his legacy today. Legislative Assembly of Ontario. Minister Zimmer cited the MNO- The New Democratic Party Each event furthers cultural knowl- Ontario Framework Agreement that (NDP) was represented at the cer- edge of the Métis people in Ontario had been renewed for another five emony by MPP Lisa Gretzky who and continues to promote strong years earlier this year, as the founda- represents Windsor West in the dialogue between the Métis Nation tion for building a more collabora- Legislature. MPP Gretzky spoke and First Nations people; and the tive relationship between the MNO about the strength of the MNO Province of Ontario.” and Ontario. He also discussed the Windsor-Essex Métis Council and In her remarks, MNO Vice-chair Aboriginal Economic Development the important work being done by Sharon McBride asked the audience Fund, which can support eligible Dignitaries raise the Métis flag at Queen’s Park. to consider what their Métis ances- projects that are not covered by the continued on page 11 Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 11 Louis Riel Day • November 16, 2014

The Todmorden Colour Guard and Métis veterans leads a march from the steps of the Legislative Building at Queen’s Park to the Northwest Rebellion Monument on Louis Riel Day.

PC MPP Norm Miller. Lisa Gretzky, NDP MMP. MNO Vice-Chair Sharon McBride. The Honourable David Zimmer, Minister of Aboriginal Affairs and MNO Chair France Picotte.

continued from page 10 that council. She also congratulated “We proudly wear our sash!” (Read success will still be around when it contributions of Métis veterans. The the MNO on some of its successes Representative Young’s complete is achieved.” laying of the wreath at the monu- including the renewal of the MNO- remarks on page 32.) President Lipinski pointed out ment by veterans is always a poi- Ontario Framework Agreement and As in many past years, the MNO “[It seems to that while Métis have enjoyed many gnant moment. the recent participation agreement was honoured with the presence great successes, there is still much MNO Chair Picotte wrapped up signed between the MNO and New of Jean Teillet at the Queen’s Park take a] long time to be done in the area of Métis the ceremony on a thoughtful note Gold (see story on page 6). She Ceremony. Ms. Teillet is the great to get things rights. “We need,” he stated, “our by stating: “On each Riel Day, I ask indicated her support for a num- grand-niece of Louis Riel and is rightful recognition as a people those assembled to think back to ber of MNO goals including the call the famous Métis rights lawyer done. We seem to with historic rights acknowledged the last Riel Day and remember for a National Inquiry on Missing who took the Powley case to the in our province and in our lands.” what they have done to advance the and Murdered Aboriginal Women Supreme Court of Canada. Ms. Teil- measure success He commented that although some Métis Nation in the last year; and to and for measures to help close gaps let reflected on the recent violence in centuries and people have argued that Métis rights also think forward about what they in education and employment for in Canada where two Canadian sol- conflict with First Nations rights – will do in the upcoming year for the Aboriginal people. diers were murdered by extremists decades. Let’s nothing could be further from the Métis people.” Métis youth were well repre- and explained that Louis Riel had truth. “Absolutely First Nations With the ceremony complete sented at the ceremony by Alex done everything he could to pre- hope that we can rights need to respected,” explained for another year, the participants Young, the Region 9 Representa- vent violence. She stated that we start measuring President Lipinski, “but so do Métis then moved inside the Legisla- tive on the MNO Youth Council can “... move beyond violence if we rights need to be respected as one tive building where they enjoyed a and the son of past MNO Hamil- put our hearts over our minds and success in shorter of the Aboriginal peoples of this Métis feast. During the feast, Presi- ton-Wentworth Métis Council Pres- return to the original intention of periods so that country.” President Lipinski con- dent Lipinski and MNO Veterans’ ident Joanne Young (who was on peaceful resolution that Riel started cluded that Métis are always willing Council President Paquette pre- hand to proudly see Representa- with.” people who to negotiate and want to work col- sented MNO Veteran Tim Majo- tive Young give his address). Rep- The final speaker was MNO laboratively with the government vsky with the Louis Riel Medal and resentative Young’s address was very President Gary Lipinski. Presi- worked towards and the opposition to secure “ . . . Certificate. These honours recog- well received with President Lipin- dent Lipinski pulled together the that success will our rightful place in this develop- nized that Mr. Majovsky is a verified ski later commenting that “I should theme of how much progress has ing country.” MNO veteran and his distinguished hire this guy as my speech writer.” been made since 1885 that figured still be around The ceremony ended with the military service. Representative Young compared the prominently in many of this year’s laying of wreaths of remembrance MNO citizens and friends of the current success of the MNO with speeches. While progress is posi- when it is on the Northwest Rebellion mon- MNO enjoyed the delicious food at the trouble the Métis experienced tive, he commented that: “[It seems achieved.” ument. The wreaths were laid by the feast and revelled in the com- during the past, in particular dur- to take a] long time to get things executive members of the MNO radeship of their Métis brothers and ing Riel’s time. He spoke of his own done. We seem to measure suc- Veterans’ Council: President Joseph sisters making it the perfect end to grandfather who had had to keep cess in centuries and decades. Let’s — MNO President Paquette, Senator Dr. Alis Kennedy another successful provincial Louis his Métis heritage secret, but indi- hope that we can start measuring Gary Lipinski and by MNO Veteran Tim Majo- Riel Day ceremony. ∞ cated triumphantly that after the success in shorter periods so that vsky. This part of the ceremony rec- 21 years that the MNO has existed, people who worked towards that ognized the sacrifices and on-going — MNO President Métis Voyageur 12 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Gary Lipinski Louis Riel Day • 2014 The politics of identity MNO and the Law Society of Upper Canada event explores Métis Law

s part of the annual provincial Louis Riel Day events, the Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) and the Law Society of AUpper Canada partnered in another Public Education Equity event focused on developments in Métis Law. This is the twelfth year for the event, which this time was entitled: “What’s left in section 91(24)? Crown Responsibilities, Government Jurisdictions and Aboriginal Peoples.”

Held the afternoon of Novem- what Daniels v Canada boils down ber 14 at the Law Society building to is “identity politics” or, as some in Toronto, the program consisted might prefer, “identity law.” She of a panel discussion moderated stated: “[The Daniels case] is about by Grant Wedge of the Law Soci- how you identify Aboriginal peo- ety, with prominent Métis lawyers, ples in Canada.” She clarified that Jason Madden and Jean Teillet, “Indian” is a legal term only because and constitutional lawyer Andrew it appears in the Constitution and Lokan as panelists. It also included does not mean that Métis are cultur- a reception emceed by MNO Chief ally “Indians.” In his remarks, Mr. Operating Officer Doug Wilson and Lokan agreed and indicated that if featuring Conlin and Nicholas Del- the BNA Act had been written today baere-Sawhuck of the renowned instead of in 1867, the term Aborigi- Métis Fiddler Quartet performing nal would have been used instead of Prominent Métis lawyers, Jean Teillet (left) and Jason Madden (right), and constitutional lawyer Andrew Lokan Songs of the Métis: An Ode to Louis “Indian.” “The federal government,” at the annual Riel Day panel discussion of Métis rights at the law Society of Upper Canada in Toronto. Riel. he argued, “is exploiting the use of The focus of the panel discussion different terminology [“Indians” and was on Section 91 (24) of the Cana- Aboriginal] to confuse an issue that rectly as it turned out, that the ficial to the Métis,” stated President dian Constitution called the British should actually be quite clear.” Supreme Court of Canada would “The federal government Lipinski. The evening closed with North America (BNA) Act (1867) In his remarks, Mr. Madden grant leave for appeal of the Federal is exploiting the use of Conlin and Nicholas performing which defines “Indians” as a federal argued that 91(24) “...is a necessary Court of Canada ruling on Daniels v different terminology several songs from the Métis Fiddler government responsibility. The Dan- corollary for the treaty making pow- Canada (see story on page 3). [“Indians” and Quartet’s latest album. Recorded iels v Canada decision brought down ers and responsibilities of the federal Following the legal panel, the entirely in French, the album com- by the Federal Court of Canada in government,” and that the federal audience moved to the recep- Aboriginal] to confuse bines both historic songs, original April 2014 indicated that Métis are government has “... a positive obli- tion where they heard welcoming an issue that should songs and storytelling that describe a Federal responsibility and should gation to set up treaties.” If Daniels remarks from MNO President Gary actually be quite clear.” the events that led to Louis Riel be defined as “Indians” under Sec- v. Canada is upheld then Canada will Lipinski. President Lipinski com- becoming the leader of the Métis in tion 91 (24) and should therefore be have an obligation to enter into a mented on the high value the MNO — Grant Wedge Canada, his struggle for Métis rights, entitled to similar rights and benefits process of treaty making with the places on holding this annual event Law Society of Upper Canada and his persecution by the Canadian (see page 3 for more about Daniels v Métis as they did with First Nations. with the Law Society. “This relation- government. ∞ Canada). Ms. Teillet explained that All three lawyers predicted, cor- ship has been tremendously bene- n Grand River Métis Council n Georgian Bay Métis Council n London Students learn the importance of Riel

by | MNO Staff

n November 14, the First Nations, Métis and 2014, to recognize Inuit Pedagogical Counsel- OLouis Riel Day, a pre- lor with the school. They MNO GRMC members and Mayor Cam Guthrie (fourth from right) at sentation and celebration were presented information to the City Hall in honour of Louis Riel Day. held at École publique Saint- students on the influence and Joseph in Penetanguishene. impact Louis Riel has had for Métis flag The presentation was made Métis rights. Teachers and Métis flag raising by Rachelle Brunelle-McColl, students enjoyed the interac- flies thanks to Métis Nation of Ontario tive presentation and appreci- (MNO) Employment Devel- ated the items on display that MNO Citizen in Guelph oper, the MNO office in Mid- described Métis history and land and by Anne Desroches, culture. ∞ his year marks the eighth time Submitted by | Jennifer Parkinson the Métis flag has proudly flown President, MNO Grand River Métis Council Tin front of the London City Hall in recognition of Louis Riel Day. How- n November 21, 2014, the and the contributions of Louis Riel. ever, this tradition would not have Métis Nation of Ontario Barb Lair, MNO GRMC Chair, next begun had it not been for the dedication O(MNO) Grand River Métis recited a beautiful poem written by and pride displayed by Métis Nation of Council (GRMC) celebrated Louis Louis Riel. Cam Guthrie, Mayor of Ontario (MNO) citizen, Alvin McKay. Riel Day with their fifth annual Métis Guelph, also shared a few words. Starting in 2007, McKay has taken flag raising ceremony at Guelph City President Parkinson thanked Mayor it upon himself every year to organize Hall. MNO citizens, City of Guelph Guthrie for welcoming the council with the London City Hall to ensure staff, and community members to City Hall and for his participation that the Métis flag is flown for Louis attended the event. The celebration in the event and presented him with Riel Day. In its eighth year, McKay was would not have been possible with- a book on Métis history and culture. ecstatic to hear that City Hall received a out the hard work of Paul Smith, After the speeches, everyone pro- few phone calls inquiring about the flag MNO GRMC Councillor, who orga- ceeded outside to raise the Métis and its meaning. nized the entire event and served as flag. The flag remained flying at the McKay’s selfless gesture proves how the master of ceremonies. Guelph City Hall for one week. one individual’s contribution can make Jennifer Parkinson, MNO GRMC The MNO GRMC would like to a difference and can help the MNO in President, opened the celebration thank everyone who attended this Anne Desroches (far left) and Rachelle Brunelle-McColl stand its efforts to spread the word on Louis by talking about the Métis people important event. ∞ with students at the Louis Riel Day presentation Riel and the Métis people. ∞ Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 13 Louis Riel Day • November 16, 2014 Halfbreed Hustle heats up Ottawa

Submitted by Benny Michaud MNO Ottawa Métis Council, President

n November 16, 2014, the Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) Ottawa Métis Council (OMC) partici- Opated in Ottawa’s Annual Halfbreed Hustle to commemorate the life and vision of Louis Riel. Benny Michaud, MNO OMC President, has been a part of the Halfbreed Hustle organiz- ing committee for the past two years. Initiated by four Métis women from Ottawa, the Halfbreed Hustle took place for the first time last year at the Wabano Centre for Aboriginal Health (Wabano) and was an incredible suc- cess drawing over 100 people. This year, the event was once again held in Wabano’s cultural gathering First Nations artwork and crafts, there Michaud. “We want to bring the com- Métis youth present at the event. By (Left to right) Musician space and saw approximately 200 peo- was no shortage of things to do when munity together to celebrate the vision supporting the Halfbreed Hustle, the Kevin Schofield; ple in attendance, making it the larg- not on the dance floor. that Louis Riel had for our people— MNO OMC have also seen an increase the Halfbreed est and fastest growing Métis event in In preparation of the event, MNO the vision being that 130 years after in the number of young people want- Hustle turns the the city! OMC members sold council tote bags Louis Riel’s execution, we are able to ing to become involved in the Métis Wabano Centre into The evening was filled with dancing and Halfbreed Hustle shirts to raise come together on a night like tonight community. a dance hall; Jaime and music provided by country music money. Vendors were also asked to and celebrate the survival of our people One of the MNO OMC’s goals is to and Jacob Koebel singer Kevin Schofield, fiddler Anthony donate an item to be raffled through- and the beauty of Métis culture.” promote awareness of Métis culture put on a jigging Brascoupe, guitarist David Finkle, and out the night. All of the proceeds raised This past June at a strategic plan- and to foster a greater sense of pride demonstartion; jigger extraordinaire, Jaime Koebel. will be put towards next year’s Half- ning meeting, the MNO OMC iden- among our citizens. Planning has members of With a delicious selection of food and breed Hustle. tified ‘engaging youth’ as one of their already begun for next year’s event, the Halfbreed beverages catered by Wabano, and a “We intended the event to be one essential mandates. The MNO OMC which is sure to be a larger and even Hustle organizing plethora of vendors selling Métis and big Métis barn party,” said President were therefore pleased to see so many more successful! ∞ committee.

n Credit River Métis Council

MNO CRMC President Richard Cuddy (center) with Peel District School Board teachers. Teaching the teachers about Louis Riel Day

Submitted by | Richard Cuddy, President, MNO Credit River Métis Council

n November 6, 2014, Richard Cuddy, Day to recognize the many contributions of MNO CRMC President Richard Cuddy Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) the Métis to Canada and to highlight the strug- explains the significance of Louis Riel Day OCredit River Métis Council (CRMC) gles that the Métis continue to face. to Peel District School Board teachers. President, was invited to the Peel District Although some believe it is ironic that our School Board (PDSB) to make a presentation communities gather and celebrate on the anni- detailing the significance of Louis Riel Day. versary of Louis Riel’s execution, what they fail books, spoons, flags, furs, hide, beading, President Cuddy had the opportunity to share to understand is that without this most selfless sashes, and tools. These materials encour- Louis Riel’s biography, history and accom- and ultimate sacrifice, the Métis people would aged further questions and discussions. Orig- plishments from a Métis perspective. not be who they are today. The Métis will inally scheduled to be only two hours, the President Cuddy explained that Louis Riel never again be ignored, forced underground interest and enthusiasm of the PDSB teachers was a great Métis leader executed by the Cana- or forgotten and we celebrate that across the resulted in the presentation running 90 min- dian government for leading the Northwest Homeland. By affirming our inherit rights as utes longer. Resistance in defence of Métis rights and the Métis, we honour Louis Riel and his legacy. On behalf of the MNO, the MNO CRMC Métis way of life. President Cuddy provided Throughout the presentation, Presi- and citizens, President Cuddy would like to the teachers with a brief biography of Riel’s dent Cuddy answered many questions and school board in Ontario. It has always been a thank the PDSB, participants and Ms. Krista birth, education, leadership and eventual exe- explained the misrepresentations and mis- pleasure for the MNO CRMC to engage, part- Tucker Petrick, PDSB First Nations, Métis cution on November 16, 1885. conceptions of Riel’s work. The PDSB teach- ner or present to the PDSB. and Inuit/Equity Resource Teacher, for the Every year, Louis Riel Day is held on ers were very open and respectful and were After the presentation, PDSB staff viewed opportunity to provide such critical informa- November 16 to remember what Riel sacri- actively involved with the presentation. The the Métis Education Kit and a display, put tion regarding our Métis history, culture and ficed and renew the commitment to continu- MNO CRMC would like to recognize the PDSB together by MNO CRMC Community Out- identity. ∞ ing his work. The MNO celebrates Louis Riel staff as being a very progressive and inclusive reach Coordinator, consisting of several Métis Métis Voyageur 14 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Louis Riel Day • November 16, 2014 Remembering Riel by | Steve Henschel Adapted from an article in Niagara This Week

n Friday, two days ahead of Métis were widely considered trai- its importance. At that time in the November 16—Louis Riel tors, especially in Ontario. 1960s—the residential school era— ODay—Derrick Pont, Métis “Across Canada they scattered,” government officials could make a Nation of Ontario (MNO) Niag- said Pont. “At that point every Métis case for the state taking guardianship ara Region Métis Council (NRMC) became a criminal in the eyes of over a Métis or First Nations child President, members from the MNO many.” if there was not milk in the fridge. NRMC, Paul Grenier, City Pont explained that many Métis “They called it the ‘60s scoops’,” Councillor, Mark Carl, Deputy disappeared into large urban centres said Pont, who would finally dis- Mayor, and other representatives met where they could deny or hide their cover his heritage in the 1940s as Participants join hands at the Louis Riel Day celebration in Welland. in front of the Welland City Hall to heritage, or moved to remote areas to he connected with cousins from raise the Métis flag. Councillor Gre- found small communities. “Most hid Manitoba who informed him of Métis population. “Generations of Métis roots. “He’s going to grow up nier said the city is proud to be rec- in plain sight,” said Pont. his Métis roots. At first that discov- our culture were lost,” he said. knowing his culture,” said Pont. “It ognizing this special day for the fifth Pont recalls that his grandmother ery prompted excitement, then in Over the last 20 years, with the makes me feel good about the whole year running. would never admit her Métis heri- some ways sadness, as Pont started vindication of Riel and the recog- thing…he doesn’t get ridiculed, he November 16 marks the day in tage. “Even my parents wouldn’t talk to notice the stigma surrounding nition of the Métis as one of Cana- doesn’t have to worry about that.” 1885 when Louis Riel was executed about it,” said Pont, understanding Aboriginal peoples in Canada. da’s three official Aboriginal groups, Pont explained that Louis Riel by the Canadian government for now as an adult that there were clues Pont joined the MNO NRMC to things are improving. Day, which in some provinces is a treason for his role in the Northwest to his hidden heritage. He remem- start learning about his heritage; he Pont noted that he visits schools statutory holiday, is a day to reflect Resistance that took place that same bers his father arguing with his stayed to start sharing it. “A lot of my to teach children about the role of on the journey of the Métis and year. Due to the Northwest Resis- mother because there was no milk own family’s history was lost,” said the Métis in Canada’s history. His remember the importance of the tance as well as the earlier Métis in the fridge. Now that Pont knows Pont, underlining the impact of the grandson—in contrast to his grand- leader. “We look to Louis Riel for resistance at the Red River in 1870, about his heritage, he understands decades of stigma and hiding of the mother—is able to feel pride of his inspiration,” said Pont. ∞ Louis Riel Day across the province

he year 1885 was very dif- Louis Riel Day is held every year ficult for Ontario Métis. across the homeland on November TDuring that year the North- 16, the anniversary of Riel’s execu- west Resistance took place where tion in 1885. While Louis Riel Day Métis took a stand and fought for marks one of the great tragedies of Métis rights and the Métis way- Canadian history its recognition of-life. The Canadian government demonstrates our continuing resil- supressed the resistance and exe- ience and determination to regain cuted Métis leader Louis Riel for our rights and preserve our way- treason. Ontario Métis were also of-life in Ontario and across the labeled as traitors and for genera- Homeland. tions the Métis in Ontario had to To commemorate Louis Riel hide their culture and heritage. Day, MNO citizens and communi- Despite this oppression the Métis in ties held events across the province Ontario preserved our way-of-life to recognize the many contributions and passed it on to current genera- of the Métis to Canada, to celebrate tions. Today the strength of the Métis Métis culture and to highlight the Nation of Ontario (MNO) is a testa- struggles that Métis continue to ment to the courage of our ancestors. face. ∞ PETERBOROUGH: Daryl Bennett, Mayor of Peterborough, and participants gather around for a picture during the Louis Riel Day flag raising ceremony in Peterborough. OTTAWA: Warren Cardinal- McTeague (second from right), University of Ottawa (uOttawa) MNO Infinite Reach Facilitator and participants at the uOttawa Riel Day celebration. Opening prayer was offered by Senator Lois McCallum (far left) and a jigging demonstration was provided by former uOttawa facilitator Brad Lafortune.

TIMMINS: Members of the Timmins’ Métis community gather at the Hollinger Park cenotaph to pay tribute to Louis Riel on Sunday, November 16, 2014. (Photo by The Timmins Press)

THUNDER BAY: Lakehead University MNO Infinite Reach Facilitator, Lucy Fowler, hosted festivities including dot art, finger weaving and special guests in honour of Riel Day.

OTTAWA: Jordyn Playne, Carleton University MNO Infinite Reach Facilitator, hosted a “rock the mocs” TECUMSEH: The Métis day and held a finger flag proudly flies atÉcole weaving demonstration at secondaire l’Essor in Tecumseh, the Ojigkwanong Aboriginal Ontario for an entire week Student Centre. thanks to a student Matthew : Members of the Barrie Police Service take part in a flag Bombardier. raising ceremony at City Hall in Barrie, Ontario. Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 15 Louis Riel Day • November 16, 2014

Métis fiddle duo, Rajan and Kim Anderson, perform. A Louis Riel Celebration to Remember Submitted by | Richard Cuddy President, MNO Credit River Métis Council

ovember 16, 2014 marked the third consecutive year that the Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) Credit River Métis Council (CRMC) was host to a full afternoon gathering of almost 150 MNO citizens, family, friends and MNO CRMC partners to celebrate Louis Riel Day. It was Nclear that this year’s celebration would be the best one yet! MNO staff members were pres- in and view. Another booth was set President Cuddy then introduced ent with displays that informed up by Hydro One , which MNO CRMC members: Women’s guests on MNO healing and well- offered energy tips and conservation Representative, Wendy Elliott; Youth ness, employment and training, and information. There was also a bake Representative, Samantha Cuddy; community services. table and a crafts table. Councillors, Karen Derocher, Jean- Participants were able to purchase Senator Bergie opened the after- Marc Maheu and Dale Buisson; Tra- 50-50 tickets at the MNO Veterans’ noon festivities with a prayer. Pres- ditional Knowledge Resource, Jim booth, set up by Joe Paquette, Presi- ident Cuddy provided opening Tolles; and, Community Outreach dent of the MNO Veterans’ Council remarks explaining, “Some say it is Coordinator, Rochelle Ethier. (VC), his wife Pam, and Senator Dr. ironic that our communities gather President Cuddy directed spe- Alis Kennedy. and celebrate on the anniversary of cial attention to Ethier who was Auriele Diotte gives a jigging demonstration to participants. Krista Tucker Petrick, the Peel Louis Riel`s execution on November responsible for the planning, exe- District School Board’s (PDSB) First 16, 1885. What they fail to under- cution and success of the day’s cel- Nations, Métis and Inuit/Equity stand is that without this most self- ebration. It was clear to all how Katherine English; Lori Henderson; having the Métis flag raised at Milton Resource Teacher, organized a booth less, ultimate sacrifice, this gathering hard she must have worked to put Brooke Henderson; and Amanda District High School on November that explained the PDSB Voluntary, today would not be possible. The together the gathering. Rochelle was Lenneard. President Cuddy would 13, 2014. Former Councillor Nev- Confidential Self-Identification Métis will never again be ignored, thanked with an enthusiastic round like to give his apologies should ille’s tireless contributions to the Policy for First Nations, Métis and forced underground or forgotten and of applause. anyone have been omitted. Every- MNO CRMC will be sorely missed. Inuit Students (Self-ID Policy). MNO we celebrate this across the home- The event could also not have one who helped to make the event Senator Bergie has been our lon- CRMC representatives, Senator Ray land. By doing so, we honour Louis been possible without the help of a success should be commended for gest serving Councillor to date and Bergie, President Richard Cuddy, for- Riel and his legacy by affirming our a large group of volunteers, includ- such a wonderful job. has always guided the MNO CRMC mer Councillor Neville, and former inherit rights as Métis.” ing: former MNO CRMC Coun- Next were presentations for Sen- with humour, integrity and dignity. MNO CRMC Chair Bill Morrison, President Cuddy then called the cillor Darlene Lent; MNO CRMC ator Bergie and former Councillor, President Cuddy acknowledged that have worked closely with Krista and MNO CRMC Councillors to the Women’s Representative, Wendy Neville, who unfortunately will not this was his hardest presentation of the PDSB to create the Self-ID policy. stage as well as Senator Bergie and Elliott; former Councillor, David be part of the MNO CRMC starting the day, because “I’m not only say- A short promotional video has been former Councillor, David Neville. Neville; Councillor Karen Derocher; in December 2014. Former Coun- ing goodbye to the only Senator I’ve created and is available on the PDSB President Cuddy personally thanked Councillor Jean Marc Maheu; Youth cillor Neville was always willing to ever served with, but to my highly website. the Councillors’ families stating, Representative, Samantha Cuddy; lend a hand and even stepped up to respected colleague and friend Jim Tolles, MNO CRMC Tradi- “They bear the burden of our pas- Angela Cuddy; Helen Barron; Jan- the challenge of MNO CRMC Acting whom I will dearly miss. Senator tional Knowledge Resource, created sion to serve our community and ice Graham; Shonna Ethier; Trevor Chair while handling the Education Bergie’s departure will leave a hole an expansive traditional and cultural we would be nothing without their McLellan; Charlene Hally; Michele portfolio. His work with the Halton Métis display for participants to stop love, understanding and support.” Kwan; Karen Stewart; Jenna Topolie; School Board was instrumental in continued on page 16 Métis Voyageur 16 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Louis Riel Day • November 16, 2014

continued from page 15 explained how “the MNO CRMC demonstration and a workshop that is extremely grateful for this dona- culminated in an impromptu perfor- in our community and represen- tion. We recognize the PDSB as mance by the workshop participants; tation not easily filled.” President one of the most progressive school and the Métis fiddle duo, Kim and Cuddy continued, “We extend our boards in Ontario. With successful Rajan Anderson—a crowd favou- best wishes for David and Ray for the projects such as the Self-ID policy rite who played fiddle music up to future and sincerely thank them for as a foundation, our partnership will the traditional feast. Couples were performing above and beyond the surely deliver more valuable projects on the dance floor in no time and call of duty as Councillors serving and programs in the future that are youth and elders joined in on some the MNO CRMC citizens.” advantageous not just to MNO stu- of the songs with the spoons. All of Joe Paquette, President of the dents in the Peel District, but to all the musicians put on a spectacular MNO Veterans’ Council (VC), was of the students and teachers in Peel.” performance that continued through next called to the stage. President The last presentation on the dinner and finished just in time for the announcement of “Some say it is ironic that our communities gather and raffles and draws. President Cuddy celebrate on the anniversary of Louis Riel’s execution on concluded the after- November 16, 1885. What they fail to understand is that noon by thanking all of the sponsors, part- without this most selfless, ultimate sacrifice, this gathering ners and donors. Spe- today would not be possible.” cial mention was made — Richard Cuddy President, Credit River Métis Council to: Halton The women’s drum circle performs at the Louis Riel Day celebration. Local Health Integra- Cuddy explained how “the MNO agenda was from the Ontario Tril- tion Network (LHIN), the Central CRMC recognizes the importance lium Fund (OTF). Jaz Singh, OTF West LHIN, the Peel District School of our Veteran’s not just in our com- volunteer, introduced local MPP- Board, Hydro One Brampton, Con- munity but to our Nation. Like Riel, Brampton West, Vic Dhillon, to the servation Halton Crawford Lake, their selfless sacrifices are a big part stage who announced a $102,000 MNO Aboriginal Healing and Well- of why we are able to gather today. grant to the MNO CRMC. MPP Dhil- ness Strategy, Fortino’s Community The MNO CRMC would like to lon spoke about the impacts from Room, MNO Women’s Council, take this opportunity to announce the recent OTF supported programs MNO Veterans’ Council, ARAMARK that the proceeds for today`s 50-50 offered by the MNO CRMC. “The HealthCare, the University of West- draw will be donated to the MNO three-year grant was made in Octo- ern Ontario, the University of VC. When you purchase these tick- ber 2013 and is being used to help Toronto, E.D. Smith, Kraft, Cargill, ets you are supporting our Veterans.” with the salary for a part-time Com- Emre Farms, MNO VC President Joe Hydro One Brampton represen- munity Outreach Worker who has Paquette, and MNO citizens. tatives, Karen McCarthy and Scott created new training opportunities No sooner had President Cuddy Miller, were next to the stage and for volunteers, developed workshops returned home, did the MNO CRMC presented a cheque for $500 to the and school presentations, and coor- begin to get feedback from the event. MNO CRMC as a donation of sup- dinated various events in the Oran- “Great Louis Riel Day celebration! port for the Louis Riel Day Gath- geville, Halton, and Peel Regions. Rochelle and colleagues did a super ering. The cheque was graciously Funds from the grant are also being job” wrote Rob and Bon H. accepted by President Cuddy, who used to help with the costs for pro- Barb W. also wrote in and said, added, “The MNO CRMC are grate- ducing MNO Education Kits, pro- “Thank you so much for a great day ful for the support that helped to motions and office equipment.” at the Louis Riel celebration. The make this community gathering President Cuddy accepted the drumming, music, food, booths, possible. We will continue to build OTF plaque on behalf of the MNO draws—it was all really nice. [...] it a relationship beneficial to MNO CRMC. President Cuddy thanked is fantastic to know that you work CRMC citizens and Hydro One MPP Dhillon and Singh by present- closely with them [PDSB] and that Brampton.” ing them both with a copy of the you are spreading the word about Petrick presented a cheque for MNO book entitled, Values and Tra- Métis culture. The work that you and $2000 to the MNO CRMC on behalf ditions of our Ancestors. the MNO CRMC do is very impor- of the PDSB as a donation of sup- This year’s festivities focused on tant. Please let all of the volunteers, port for the Louis Riel Day gather- entertainment and included the fol- the MNO CRMC, Elders, Rochelle ing. The cheque was accepted by lowing lineup: a ladies drumming and the sponsors know that all of President Cuddy on behalf of the circle; Auriele Diotte from their work was really appreciated. Community members enjoy a tradional feast at the Credit River Métis MNO CRMC. President Cuddy who delivered an amazing jigging Again, thank you.” ∞ Council’s Riel Day celebration. n Sunset Country Métis Council Louis Riel Day: cause for celebration by | Duane Hicks Adapted from a story in the The Fort Frances Times

ust as Louis Riel Day was lund, Region 1 PCMNO Councillor, marked across Canada on who delivered a message on behalf JNovember 16, 2014, a celebra- of MNO President Gary Lipinski, tion of the protector of Métis rights who was attending Louis Riel Day MNO citizens at the Louis Riel Day celebration in Fort Frances. and one of the Fathers of Confed- celebrations in Toronto. “Riel’s only eration was also held at the MNO crime was that he defended the zens, we are seeking the same rights then passed the microphone over Rose, and Sandra Allan; and, the Sunset Country Métis Hall in Fort rights of his people, our people, the that Louis Riel defended. Louis to Ericka Tymkin who delivered a Distant Legacy Band: Justin Boshey, Frances. Métis,” Stenlund stressed. “Although Riel’s battle did not end on Novem- speech on the history of Riel. Mark Beachey, Brian Kabatay and More than 120 people turned he fought for the Métis rights in the ber 16, 1885, because we are fight- “It is still evident today,” Tymkin Glen Tower. Justin Boshey, Elmer out to enjoy a buffet supper, includ- west, his resistance had repercus- ing it today,” Stenlund reasoned. said. “Canada has the province of and Clifford Whitefish also played ing a moose roast, donated by Dean sions for Métis in Ontario, as well,” “It is for that reason that Louis Riel Manitoba. Also, the Métis have been and even got some folks jigging and McMahon, Métis Nation of Ontario she noted. “We were labelled traitors Day—November 16—is a day that recognized and have grown to be square-dancing for several songs. Captain of the Hunt, as well as to and for generations our culture was celebrates our resilience as a peo- equal in Canadian society. He is def- Special guest was John Bonin, hear and dance to music performed forced underground. We became the ple. It is a day we remember what initely one of Canada’s most impor- Manager of Aboriginal Affairs for by district entertainers. But amidst forgotten people. Over the years, we have achieved so far, and it is a tant figures, and he is unmistakably Union Gas (Ontario), which had the merry-making, the importance however, we began to assert our- day we steel our resolve so Louis a hero,” she stressed. sponsored the fall harvest fish fry of Riel as a Canadian historical figure selves and take up the mantle of Riel’s dream can be a reality for our On a lighter note, musical enter- held last month at the Métis Hall. also was highlighted. Louis Riel,” Stenlund added. children.” tainment was provided by: Eric Bonin said he is always warmly “Louis Riel Day takes place on the “We founded the Métis Nation of Clint Calder, MNO Sunset Fagerdahl; Ericka Tymkin; Abbey welcomed by the Métis people and anniversary of a great tragedy—the Ontario, and with Steve Powley we Country Métis Council (SCMC) Calder; Intirely Mac: Wayne and he always looks forward to coming execution of Louis Riel on Novem- asserted our Métis rights. Every day President, said the message of Riel Danette MacIntyre; the Sunset Coun- to Métis events. ∞ ber 16, 1885,” read Theresa Sten- that we work together as MNO citi- must be passed on to the youth. He try Chicks: Brittany Hayes, Charity M  V Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 17

Photo by Peter Beninger

Santa Claus (also known as MNO citizen Raymond Tremblay) stands in front of his new ‘sleigh’. It’s never too early to Santa Claus is celebrate Christmas submitted by | Yvonne Jensen, coming to town! MNO North Channel Métis Council President n November 23, 2014, the MNO North Channel Métis submitted by | Raymond Tremblay, Council (NCMC) kicked off the holiday festivities by shar- MNO Citizen Oing in an early Christmas dinner in Iron Bridge. The MNO NCMC would like to wish everyone a very Merry Christmas and a his Christmas Season, our the Southway Hotel and Conference early intervention program for peo- prosperous New Year in 2015! Santa Claus, also known Centre in Ottawa. ple with autism. This event will be Tas MNO citizen Raymond On December 10, Santa attended held at the Rideau Centre in Ottawa. Tremblay, fi nally earned his driver’s the annual Christmas party for the And fi nally, on December 21, licence and had access to a brand Aboriginal Professional Network of Santa attended the Malayali Asso- new sleigh. Thanks to his fast and Ottawa at the Heart & Crown res- ciation of Ottawa Christmas party. furious ‘Ferrari’ wheels, Santa was taurant in the Byward Market. Throughout the season, Santa able to make many more children On December 12, Santa was also made additional impromptu happy this year! at a fundraising event for Training visits to various other families and Starting on November 15, Santa in Pictures Educational Services groups to spread joy and the spirit made six consecutive weekend ap- (TIPES) at the Timothy’s World Cof- of Christmas. pearances at the Rideau Centre in fee on Laurier. TIPES is a non-profi t But as we all know, Santa made Ottawa. Photographer, Peter Be- educational and therapeutic service one of the most important visits of ninger, was available to take pic- that provides support to children, all on Christmas Eve, so we hope The MNO North Channel Métis Council members smile for an tures of the children with Santa. teens and young adults with Autism that you did not to leave him a cou- early Christmas picture. Back Row: (L-R) Councillor Reg Bennett, On December 3, Santa accom- Spectrum Disorders and related/ad- ple of your favorite cookies and a Women’s Representative June Fogen, Senator Blair Sterling, and panied Ottawa Mayor Jim Watson at ditional exceptionalities. small glass of milk! Chair Stan McHale. Front Row: (L-R) Secretary/Treasurer Jennifer the Southway Lighting of the South On December 14, Santa met Merry Christmas to one and to Jensen, President Yvonne Jensen, and Youth Representative End—an annual event sponsored by with students from QuickStart—an all! Joyeux Noël à tous! Taylor McNally.

COUNCIL CORNER The Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) benefi ts immensely from the dedicated volunteers who are members of its Chartered Com- munity Councils. These hard-working individuals spend hundreds of hours building and strengthening their Métis communities. MNO councils are the cornerstone of a strong foundation for the MNO in its push toward its inherent right to self-government. MNO Councils are important communication hubs who play a signifi cant role in fostering community empowerment and development for Métis citizens living within the geographic territory of that council. MNO Community Council election results Congratulations to the MNO Grand River, Northwest, Credit River, Sunset Country, and Kenora Métis Councils on their recent elections. Here is a list of the new and returning elected offi cials and their appointments:

MNO Grand River MNO Northwest Métis MNO Credit River MNO Sunset Country MNO Kenora Métis Métis Council Council Métis Council Métis Council Council President Jennifer President Debbie President Richard Cuddy President Clint Calder President Joel Henley Parkinson Etherington Women’s Representative Chair Rosalyn Calder Chair Cynthia Laliberte Chair Barbra Lair Chair Ron Robinson Wendy Elliott Senator John George Senator Karen Cederwall Senator Carol Levis Senator Al Roussin Youth Representative Samantha Cuddy Women’s Representative Secretary Nina Henley Secretary/Treasurer Leslie- Councillor Armand Cimon Lesley Grienke Anne Muma Councillor Karen Derocher Treasurer Sandra Triskle Councillor William Aho Youth Representative Sarah Women’s Representative Councillor Dale Buisson Marusyk Councillor Jordan Benoit Bridget Brown Councillor Allen Mireault Councillor Jean-Marc Councillor Karen Chowhan Councillor Paul Smith Maheu Councillor Wendy Kabel Councillor Donald Crawford Councillor Wade Nelson

The MNO would like to take this opportunity to congratulate the newly elected council members and thank all council members for their time and dedication to the citizens of the MNO. Métis Voyageur 18 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Employee Announcement WELCOME TO OUR NEW TEAM MEMBERS AND CONGRATULATIONS TO OUR STAFF IN NEW POSITIONS

ness which had an annual bud- with the GNWT, Shafic was re- get of 1.5 billion dollars. She was sponsible for developing gov- also a key player for outsourcing ernment positions on EAs and Nortel’s Information Technology, the Crown’s Duty to Consult Ab- which was a one billion dollar originals, implementing environ- project. mental policies and procedures, Some of Mary’s other career creating technical and public re- highlights include working for ports and working with Aborigi- a major accounting firm for two nal co-management boards. years in England and building a Shafic graduated with a Mas- Mary Jessop respected private accounting and Brian Scime Shafic Khouri ters in Political Science / Global Mary Jessop joins the Métis Na- management consulting practice. The Métis Nation of Ontario Shafic Khouri joins the MNO Governance from the Faculty of tion of Ontario (MNO) as Direc- Mary is a graduate of Car- (MNO) is pleased to announce as an Energy Resource Devel- Political Science at the University tor of Finance out of the MNO leton University in Ottawa and that Brian Scime, who held the opment Analyst in the MNO of Waterloo. He also has a First office in Ottawa. Mary has en- received her Chartered Accoun- position of Human Resources Lands, Resources and Consulta- Class Honours Bachelor of Sci- joyed a distinguished career in tant designation in 1978. (HR) Assistant, has moved to the tions Branch out of the MNO To- ence degree in Biology with Dis- financial management and ac- Mary is married and is the Finance Branch in the position of ronto office. tinction from Dalhousie Univer- counting with over 40 years’ ex- mother of three grown children. Payroll Administrator. Brian con- Shafic comes to the MNO sity in Halifax, Nova Scotia. perience working in the private, In discussing her family Mary tinues to work out of the MNO of- with extensive and wide-ranging — submitted by Ali Alibhai, non-profit, political and public shared that: “The fact that I have fice in Ottawa. environment assessment (EA) Director of Lands, Resources & accounting sectors. been married 41 years suggests I Prior to working at the MNO, and regulatory experience most Consultations Mary comes to the MNO am a stubborn woman although Brian held an HR position at the recently gained through his work from the Liberal Party of Canada not patient. I also have the scars Heritage Conservation Directorate. in the Northwest Territories as where she had been Director of to prove that I raised three He also worked in HR contract Project Assessment Analyst in Finance. In this position, she im- teenagers.” positions in other federal govern- the Department of Lands, Gov- proved financial policies and ac- Mary is looking forward to ment agencies and has does ongo- ernment of the Northwest Ter- counting processes for both the working for the MNO and com- ing work with Value Village as a ritories (GNWT) in Yellowknife, National Party and 308 riding mented: “I think that my profes- Halloween costume advisor; a job Northwest Territories. In this associations. sional skills and my passion for he excels in! capacity, Shafic managed gov- Prior to the Liberal Party, social justice will make my new Brian holds a Master of Sci- ernment intervention in the EA Mary worked for Nortel Net- post at the MNO another very ence degree in Psychology from and regulatory review of large- works where she held a number exciting chapter in my life.” McMaster University and a Cer- scale industrial developments of financial positions with in- — submitted by Doug Wilson, tificate in Human Resource Man- and oversaw, coordinated and creasing responsibilities. In her Chief Operating Officer agement from Algonquin College provided advice to teams of bio- last role at Nortel, she was the in Ottawa. physical and socio-economic ex- Finance Manager responsible for — submitted by Mary Jessop, perts and senior management the Global Services line of busi- Director of Finance In his most recent position

Jade Jesse Sara Kelly Julie Cruikshank Bourbonnière Fieldwebster The MNO is pleased to announce The MNO welcomes Julie Crui- We are pleased to welcome Jade The MNO is pleased to welcome that Sara Kelly, who held the posi- kshank as the new Communi- Bourbonnière to the MNO in the Jesse Fieldwebster to its Midland of- tion of Assistant Genealogist with cations Coordinator, working in position of Education and Train- fice. Jesse joins the MNO in the posi- the Registry Branch, has moved the Communications Branch and ing Branch Operations Coordina- tion of Consultation Assessment Co- to the Communications Branch based in the MNO Ottawa office. tor. Jade will work out of the Ot- ordinator with the Lands, Resources where she now holds the position Julie is a professional graphic tawa MNO office. Jade self-idenfies and Consultation Branch. of Communications Assistant. Sara designer and writer who comes to as Métis and joins the MNO after Jesse comes to the MNO with ten continues to work out of the MNO the MNO from DailyXtra, where working at Carleton University as years of interdisciplinary experience office in Ottawa. she worked as a reporter. She has an Undergraduate Recruitment Of- in the environmental field, which Prior to coming to the MNO, also worked as a freelance writer ficer, where she travelled across has included work with landowner Sara, who is an MNO citizen, and designer, and has done com- Ontario speaking about all aspects outreach, environmental engineer- worked for Agriculture and Agri- munications work for the Music of the University to students, teach- ing and regulatory compliance. He Food Canada where she served as and Beyond Festival and the Chi- ers, and parents. previously worked for Magnetawan a Web Communications Coordi- natown Remixed Festival. Through this position and other Watershed Land Trust where he con- nator. She also held several other Julie holds a Bachelor of Fine previous experiences, Jade has de- sulted numerous landowners on a contract positions with the Federal Arts degree from Mount Alli- veloped strong organizational and variety of disciplines, including en- government where she gained a son University in Sackville, New administrative skills such as flex- vironmental legislation. Jesse’s career strong background in communica- Brunswick. She is looking for- ibility and time management. Jade has focused on collaborative proj- tions and administrative work. ward to bringing her editorial and has a strong passion for helping ects, including education programs Sara graduated from the Uni- design skills to the MNO! others succeed and achieve their and multi-institutional research versity of Ottawa in 2012 with — submitted by Mike Fedyk, life goals. During her third year in groups. This involved coordinating a Bachelor of Arts in Honours Director of Communications University, in her field practicum between a number of different stake- English. at the Ottawa-Carleton Detention holders for access to land, equip- — submitted by Mike Fedyk, Centre she assisted individuals in ment and personnel. Director of Communications attaining their education and career Jesse holds a Master of Envi- goals while they served time inside ronmental Engineering degree from the institution. Griffith University, a Post Graduate Jade graduated in April 2014 Certificate in Environmental Engi- The MNO is pleased to welcome everyone to the team! from Carleton University with a neering from Conestoga College as Bachelor of Arts degree in Honours well as an Honours degree from the Criminology & Criminal Justice University of Guelph. and Psychology. — submitted by Aly Alibhai, — submitted by Jennifer St. Germain, Director of Lands, Resources & Director, Education & Training Consultations Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 19 COMMUNITY

Photo courtesy of the Ontario Native Women’s Association Drummers at the October 4 vigil in Thunder Bay. Remembering our missing sisters Sisters in Spirit vigils honour missing and murdered aboriginal women

by | MNO Staff

ctober 4 is a day when we honour the lives of missing and murdered aboriginal women and girls and support families who have been trag- ically touched by the loss of a loved one to violence. The Métis Na- tion of Ontario (MNO) was an active participant in this movement for social change. On October 4, 2014, MNO offices all across Ontario helped organize Sisters in Spirit Vigils in honour of our sisters. These vigils of healing and hope were extremely popular with over 200 held Onationwide and over 50 held in Ontario alone. Community members brave the rain in Bancroft. Bancroft he MNO Bancroft office, for Bancroft. Maggie’s Resource Centre, The next speaker was Heather Tand the Tamarack Wom- Sararas from Maggie’s Resource en’s Centre worked in partner- Centre who spoke about the need ship to host the annual October for a national inquiry into mur- 4 Sisters in Spirit vigil in Ban- dered and missing aboriginal croft. The event opened with the women. prayer gifted from Senator Reta The final speaker was Bill Kil- Gordon. The Strong Women song patrick, Councillor for Dungan- was then presented by Marsha non Ward 2 and a coordinator for Depotier, MNO Victim Services the John Howard Society. Kilpat- Coordinator. rick spoke about his work with Even with the rain, there were men and how there is the need over 25 people in attendance for for men to be able to show emo- the vigil. Bernice Jenkins, Mayor tion and cry. Kilpatrick also spoke of Bancroft, opened the vigil and about how we need to heal our addressed the need there is to communities of past wounds and support women living in violence how we must continue to work and to help keep them from harm. in partnership in order to accom- Mayor Jenkins explained that plish this task. there is also the need for men to Depotier ended the vigil by go back to their original roles as giving each participant a balloon protectors and providers for our to release into the air to represent families. Mayor Jenkins also spoke our lost women. Latex balloons MNO Victim Services Coordinator Marsha Depotier (left) is presented with a faceless doll by about the new community safety are biodegradable as they are Heather Sararas from Maggie’s Resource Centre at the vigil in Bancroft. committee that is being developed made of natural rubber. Métis Voyageur 20 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Owen Sound n Owen Sound on October 4. Roughly 120 people of all Iages gathered together at the MNO Owen Sound office to hon- our the lives of the missing and murdered Aboriginal women and girls across Canada. Eight other city organizations also helped sponsor the event. The master of ceremonies was Jessica Rice, MNO Employ- ment Developer. MNO Senator Roland St. Germain led a prayer of remembrance for the women Roses were laid in front of pictures of missing loved ones MNO Head Office staff at the Ottawa vigil. and reminded everyone that at the vigil in Brampton. these women are our mothers, daughters, sisters, aunties, and grandmothers. Participants enjoyed the sound of drumming and singing and viewed displays of the face- Brampton Ottawa less doll projects and the Blanket n Brampton, the annual Sis- Others in attendance in- ne of the largest Sis- ber of Parliament (MP) Carolyn of Love, Hope and Healing as- ters in Spirit vigil on October cluded Chief of Peel Police Jenni- ters in Spirit October 4 Bennett; and, New Democratic sembled for the families of Sisters I4 was a collaborative event co- fer Evans; Regional Councillor for Ovigils took place in Ot- Party, MP, Paul Dewar. in Spirit. operatively organized by MNO the City of Brampton, John Sand- tawa on the steps of Parliament Staff from the MNO Ot- Guest speaker, Gladys Radek, staff in the Brampton office, the ers, and over 70 members of the Hill. The vigil tawa Head Of- co-founder of Tears4Justice, MNO Credit River Métis Council Brampton, Mississauga, and Hal- is traditionally fice, including handed out images of women and (CRMC), the Mississauga Halton ton communities. hosted by the No other event in Jennifer Lord, girls to the crowd while sharing and Central West Local Health In- The missing or murdered Ab- Native Women’s Manager of their stories of circumstance and tegration Networks, Family Ser- original women were honoured Association of Canada brings so Strategic Ini- the need for a national inquiry. vices of Peel, the Peel Aboriginal with traditional songs from Aqua Canada. many Aboriginal tiatives, and The Great Lakes Métis Coun- Network, and the Peel Commit- and Talitha, the drumming of This was her two young cil would like to thank everyone tee Against Woman PAN, and fiddling the ninth Sis- communities and daughters, who helped make the event hap- Abuse. This was the from Alicia Blore. ters in Spirit and Sahra Ma- pen. Miigwech. third vigil to take After each person On display were vigil in Ottawa Canadian citizens clean, MNO place in Bramp- spoke at the vigil, a 100 faceless dolls and the strength together to celebrate, Education Of- ton, but the first made by commu- and momentum ficer, attended time that the MNO single, red rose was nity volunteers to gained at every honour, and support the vigil. They staff and MNO help bring atten- vigil stands as showed their CRMC have hosted placed beside a pic- tion to the need proof that this Aboriginal women solidarity by the event with the ture of each woman for a national annual event has and girls. joining the Peel Aboriginal public inquiry. become a move- nearly 150 Network. on the table. Life stories ment for social change. people at . The vigil began were read aloud, No other event in Canada Leaders from the Assembly with an open- gifted by families brings so many Aboriginal of First Nations and the Métis ing prayer, drumming and a few who have a missing or murdered communities and Canadian National Council rallied sup- words from Sharon McBride, loved one. Some of these cases citizens together to celebrate, port for a national public in- PCMNO Vice-Chair, who served have been solved, while others honour, and support Aborigi- quiry and for the federal gov- as the master of ceremonies. remain a mystery. The families nal women and girls. ernment to actively participant This was followed by a heart-felt wanted to share the message that Chief Gilbert Whiteduck and address violence against prayer provided by MNO Senator these missing women are still very opened the vigil by welcoming Aboriginal women. Ray Bergie. much loved and that they want all participants to the Algon- The vigil ended with orga- Many speakers attended the justice. quin territory. Speeches were nizers thanking all participants, vigil to advocate for Aboriginal After each person spoke at the given by distinguished guests, both Aboriginal and non-Ab- women and their struggles., in- vigil, a single, red rose was placed including Liberal Leader, Jus- original, for their support in cluding MPP Brampton-Spring- beside a picture of each woman tin Trudeau, and his wife, So- this important cause. dale Harinder Malhi; Constable on the table. The roses repre- phie Grégoire; Liberal, Mem- Carley Gervais, an MNO citi- sented love. zen; MPP Mississauga-Brampton The vigil ended with final South, Amrit Mandat; MP Missis- prayers, followed by members of MNO Senator Roland sauga-Streetsville, Brad Butt; and the community lighting their can- St. Germain gives the the Honourable David Zimmer, dles and placing them with the opening prayer at the Minister of Aboriginal Affairs. victims’ photos. Owen Sound vigil.

Participants at the Brampton Sisters in Spirit candlelight vigil hold up the Faceless Dolls blanket. Olivia attends the Ottawa vigil. Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 21 Thunder Bay Métis featured in new monument

Valerie Stortini, MNO ASVCRI Coordinator, with the Métis Faceless Dolls display at the vigil in Thunder Bay.

he Ontario Native Wom- ming and ceremonies. During one en’s Association (ONWA) ceremony, participants chose one Thosted the Sisters in Spirit or two packets of tobacco with vigil in Thunder Bay. Valerie Stor- name tags of missing and mur- tini, MNO Aboriginal Sexual Vio- dered Aboriginal women. One lence Community Response Initia- after another, each participant en- tive (ASVCRI) Coordinator, from tered the circle, approached the A Métis fighter firing a cannon is depicted in the new War of 1812 Monument on Parliament Hill in Ottawa the MNO Thunder Bay Office at- fire, and read the names on their tended the vigil to demonstrate tags. They then placed the packet support and to display the Face- into the fire, circled the fire, and less Dolls blanket. then returned to their place. The ONWA vigil was held out- The vigil continued with ‘Trial Through Diversity’ doors and involved participants speakers, including ONWA’s Exec- forming a circle around a ceremo- utive Director, Erin Corston, who memorializes War of 1812 nial fire. An opening prayer led to invited all participants inside for a talking and sharing with Elders feast of chili, salad and bannock. by | Emily Chan and participants in attendance. During the feast, the ASVCRI Co- Reprinted from CTVNews.ca Several people shared their per- ordinator set up the Faceless Dolls sonal tragedy of having lost be- display and many staffers and vigil n November 6, 2014, The minister of Canadian said. “It’s really well put together.” loved family members to the void participants stopped by to look at a new monument was heritage and official languages, Janny Salis, a tourist from the of the missing and murdered, in- the dolls and ask questions. The Ounveiled on Parliament Shelly Glover, unveiled the new Netherlands, said the statue is cluding one woman who spoke of ASVCRI Coordinator handed out Hill, inspired by the War of 1812 monument Thursday morning part of Canada’s internationally having lost three of her sisters this goods including MNO scarves and more than 200 years after its last to mark the 200th anniversary of recognized war history. In the way. printed copies of a prayer read by battle on Canadian soil. Netherlands, she said, Canada is This time of sharing was fol- Senator Reta Gordon at a previous The monument, designed by widely known for its role in the lowed by a series of songs, drum- MNO event. Toronto artist Adrienne Alison, is This new landmark Second World War. called “Trial through Diversity.” It “It made a big impression,” features seven bronze figures rep- on Parliament Hill Salis said of the monument. “We resenting the people who fought will forever remind must every year remember the for Canada during the war. wars.” The figures include a Métis us of the courage The War of 1812 began in fighter, a Canadian militiaman, a June 1812, when Canada was not Windsor member of the British Army and and bravery of those yet its own independent coun- a woman bandaging a fighters’ try. During that time, American arm. All of the characters stand who served.” forces invaded what is now Can- in a circle, facing outwards. - Shelly Glover, Minister ada in their fight against Great The figures stand on top of of Canadian Heritage Britain. a rough granite base, which is Militia from Upper and Lower meant to symbolize the “rugged- the Battle of Malcolm’s Mills. Canada joined Métis, Aboriginal, ness” of the land in the 1800s. “This new landmark on Par- and British forces to fight back There are also two granite pieces liament Hill will forever remind the invasion. The war officially on either side of the monument us of the courage and bravery of ended when the Treaty of Ghent shaped like pieces of a boat. those who served and success- was ratified in 1815. These are meant to represent fully defended their land in the The government’s commem- naval warfare during the War of fight for Canada more than 200 orative website for the War of 1812. One of the figures, a Royal years ago,” the minister said in a 1812 says Canada would not Navy sailor pulls a rope attached press release. exist without the victories in the Amy Graf prepares to sing ‘I Will Remember You’ by Sarah to the boat’s base. By lunchtime Thursday, the war. But the government was McLachlan at the Windsor vigil. The texture and shape of monument had drawn tourists criticized in 2012 for dedicating the base are also meant to re- and Ottawans on their lunch $28 million for the campaign to taff at the MNO Windsor of- of Our Culture, and tea lights, mind viewers of the rough cliff breaks to the Hill. commemorate the war featuring fice worked closely with the which were put inside plastic wine on which Parliament stands and The monument “makes his- festivals, re-enactments of his- SCanAm Indian Friendship glasses that had MNO stickers on the arches of the Parliament tory come alive,” Ottawa-based toric battles, and commemora- Centre to make this year’s vigil the them. buildings. technical writer Don Douglas tive coins and stamps. most successful yet. The day be- Staff from the MNO Wind- fore the vigil, MNO staff hosted a sor office began the vigil with A Faceless Dolls making workshop Prayer for our Sisters gifted by at the Friendship Centre, which Senator Reta Gordon. Amy Graf, were used as a display at the eve- self-identified Métis community ning vigil. member, sang a beautiful rendi- Many thanks to Father Dan This year’s vigil was held at tion of I Will Remember You by Dieppe Gardens. Over 65 people Sarah McLachlan and then shared attended the event—making it the a personal story. Another young and St. Dominic Parish largest such event this community woman talked about her own submitted by | Ken Simard, has had to date. Distinguished life and the gratitude she has for MNO Region 2 Captain of the Hunt guests included MPP Windsor-Te- not becoming one of the many cumseh Percy Hatfield and MPP victims. he Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) would tain of the Hunt, and Métis citizens have passed Windsor West Lisa Gretzky. The event closed with the cap- like to thank Fr. Dan Lapolla and St. Dom- on these wonderful gifts to Métis and First Na- Before the vigil, MNO staff tivating music of the Women’s Tinic Parish for their generous donation of tion children in the Thunder Bay region, includ- handed out MNO posters entitled Hand Drum singers. school supplies. Ken Simard, MNO Region 2 Cap- ing First Nation schools in the Greenstone area. Honouring Métis Women is Part Métis Voyageur 22 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Educating our youth Students learn about the Métis youth fights Métis way of life stereotypes ‘Take a pause and think about who you’re talking to, and how you’re going to reach them.’

Students at the Peel District School Board in Mississauga participate in one of the workstations on Métis history and culture offered at their school. submitted by | Rochelle Ethier, MNO Credit River Metis Council

n October 29, 2014, the students how to finger weave MNO Credit River Métis bracelets. OCouncil (CRMC) visited The final workstation, led by Grade 3 students at the Peel Dis- Rochelle Ethier, involved a discus- trict School Board in Mississauga sion of topics such as: the mean- to share Métis history and culture. ing of the Métis flag; the tradi- Lucy Fowler in Métis traditional garb at Fort William for MNO culture training. The day began with MNO tional uses of the Métis sash; the CRMC member Rochelle Ethier purpose of hunting and trapping; by | Jody Porter leading a discussion on what it and, the many roles of fire includ- Reprinted from CBC.ca means to be Métis, who Métis peo- ing warmth, lighting and cooking. ple are, and explaining the tradi- Students also got an opportunity ucy Fowler takes different to and how you’re going to reach heard at home.” tions of the Métis way of life. Stu- to touch and feel a real deer hide. approaches to combat ste- them,” Fowler said. “And try to Fowler said kids are usu- dents then rotated between four All of the preparation and Lreotypes about her Métis ally most receptive to learning different workstations for a more planning that went into this pre- heritage among the children and through play and cultural activi- interactive hands-on approach to sentation resulted in it being a seniors she engages in her work. It’s not really con- ties, but the seniors she talks to Métis culture. The first worksta- huge success. “Thanks again from This summer, the 26-year-old often change their views after tion focused on Métis traditional all of the staff and students for worked for the Métis Nation of ducive to changing being presented with facts and music and included instruments a wonderful presentation,” said Ontario’s (MNO) summer youth someone’s opinion legal decisions about Métis iden- such as the fiddle, wooden spoons Grade 3 teacher Karen Palmer. cultural program, going out to tity and rights. and the Métis cultural dance—the “The kids really enjoyed the vari- schools, festivals and retirement if you jump down “A lot of the things [seniors] jig! ety of hands-on activities available homes to “speak to people about find acceptable to say or things Jim Tolles, MNO CRMC Tra- for them to learn about the Métis who Métis people are, what we their throat and that they’ve known through ditional Knowledge and Resource, culture.” look like, that we’re still around, yell at them.” their lives are things that we led the second workstation, which This presentation would not that it’s not just a fictional, his- - Lucy Fowler don’t accept now as being true,” involved a Métis cultural display have been possible without the torical kind of presence.” she said. “And then they’re a lot of tools, furs, and various hides. generosity of the MNO CRMC Fowler said younger chil- keep your own feelings out of it, more set in those opinions...so Tolles also brought with him fire who donated: MNO coloring dren aren’t shy about “spouting because it’s not really conducive that takes a lot more patience.” starting kits, which the students books, which tell the story of the stereotypes” about Aboriginal to changing someone’s opinion if Fowler said it’s “really re- got to try out for themselves. Métis people; wooden spoons; people. you jump down their throat and warding” to see her work is help- The third workstation led by and, embroidery thread for all 90 “It can be difficult, but you yell at them.” ing change people’s opinions, Sam Cuddy, MNO CRMC Youth students to the complete finger just have to take a pause and “Especially the little guys, something she hopes will spread Representative, involved teaching weave bracelet. think about who you’re talking they’re just saying what they throughout the city. MNO Region 7 holds first annual meeting submitted by | Pauline Richardson, PCMNO Regional Councillor for Region 7

n October 4, the first Annual Regional The annual meeting featured New Relationship Meeting for Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) Fund training and an OPG presentation on the Deep ORegion 7 was held in Collingwood, Ontario. Geologic Repository Project by Scott Berry, Manager, Council members from the MNO Moon River, Site Public Affairs Corporate Relations and Commu- Georgian Bay and Great Lakes Métis Councils came nications Nuclear Issues / Nuclear Waste Manage- together to discuss the business of the region. ment / First Nations and Métis Relations. Sponsored through the Memorandum of Under- Council members also attended workshops to Scott Berry (left), Manager of Public Affairs with Nuclear standing with Ontario Power Generation (OPG), the assist them in developing community goals and a Waste Management, and Pauline Richardson, PCMNO Region 7 meeting was a success in building a strong bond and communications plan. Councillor, during the Region 7 Meeting. collaborative efforts to work together as a region. Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 23 Métis youth fights Remembrance Day in the Capital stereotypes Métis veteran joins Senator Reta Gordon for Ottawa wreath laying ceremonies by | MNO Staff very year on November minded all of us that members 11, Métis from across the of our Armed Forces put them- Ehomeland participate in selves in harm’s way every day to Remembrance Day ceremonies. protect the lives and liberties of Being a part of these ceremonies their fellow Canadians. is very important to Métis be- This year Senator Gordon cause we have contributed to the was joined for the first time by defense of Canada as far back as Métis Veteran Rene Roland Jo- the War of 1812 as well as in both seph Leonard. Veteran Leonard World Wars, the Korean Conflict, was born in 1929 in St. Boni- peacekeeping missions and most face, Manitoba. A descendent of recently, in Afghanistan. Over the Louis Riel, Veteran Leonard was years, many Métis have served and always aware of his Métis identity many have made the ultimate sac- and joined the MNO in 1993— rifice. By making the Métis pres- the year the MNO was founded. ence felt at Remembrance Day Veteran Leonard served in the services, we show our respect for Royal Canadian Engineers from all Veterans and we remind all 1951 to 1980, including tours in Canadians of Métis service and both Cyprus and Germany. On sacrifices. November 5, 2014, he was pre- Since 2004, the Métis Na- sented with both the Louis Riel tion of Ontario (MNO) has laid Medal and the Batoche Medal a wreath at the National War Me- from the MNO Veterans Council. morial in Ottawa during National Veteran Leonard’s daughter, Remembrance Day ceremonies. In Catherine Vieau, says her father most years, the wreath has been never imagined that he would be laid by MNO Executive Senator asked to honour his ancestors and Senator Reta Gordon and MNO Veteran Rene Leonard at the National War Memorial in Ottawa. Reta Gordon and a Métis veteran. brothers and sisters, both past and This important gesture on behalf present, by representing the MNO father and her nine uncles all par- Senator Gordon and Veteran of Métis and other Aboriginal vet- of all MNO citizens is performed at the National War Memorial. He ticipated in World War II. Then Leonard also participated in a cer- erans to Canada. MNO citizens, in good weather and bad because considers it a privilege and was at later in the 1950s, her four broth- emony at the National Aboriginal like Senator Gordon and Veteran it is important to recognize our a loss of words to express what it ers also served in the military in- Veterans Monument prior to the Leonard, who participate in Re- many Métis Veterans who gave and meant to him. cluding MNO Senator George National Remembrance Day cer- membrance Day events are con- continue to give so much in secur- Following protocol on Novem- Kelly, who passed away in 2013. emony. The National Aboriginal tinuing to keep an important tra- ing and sustaining the rights and ber 11, Veteran Leonard presented “It is good to let everyone know Veterans Monument is located a dition vital and alive. freedoms that we all enjoy. Recent the MNO wreath to Senator Gor- the Métis are here and that we short distance away from the Na- tragic events including those at the don, who then laid the wreath on support Remembrance Day,” ex- tional Cenotaph and is an impor- National War Memorial itself, re- the Memorial. Senator Gordon’s plained Senator Gordon. tant symbol of the contributions MNO Councils participate in Rememberance Day

Participants of the MNO Ottawa Region Métis Council Powley Day event at the University of Ottawa. Powley Day in Ottawa Yvonne Jensen (left), North Channel Métis Council President, submitted by | A.G. Gauthier and Senator Blair Sterling attend the cenotaph in Blind River. his Powley Day, Septem- people indeed have the right to tario, as well as the continued ef- ber 19, the Métis Nation harvest foods in a means that is forts that are needed to ensure Tof Ontario (MNO) Ottawa traditional to that of their ances- that Métis harvesting rights are Region Métis Council and other tors. This decision is a significant upheld in Ontario. members of the Métis commu- milestone for Métis in Ontario Among other guests were nity gathered to acknowledge and Canada. MNO Executive Senator Reta Steve Powley, a leader among Held at the University of Ot- Gordon and Senator Lois Ontario’s Métis people. tawa, the evening’s celebrations McCallum. Powley Day commemorates included a heartfelt lecture from Continuing on in the celebra- Steve Powley, a Métis hunter the MNO founding president tion was a light buffet style feast from the Sault Ste. Marie area, and recent recipient of the Order as well as a demonstration and who in 1993 was charged for of Canada, Tony Belcourt. Bel- lesson of Métis jigging by Uni- hunting without a license. The court spoke to those gathered versity of Ottawa graduate stu- charges led to court battles for about the struggles encountered dent Brad La Fortune. the right to harvest and even- during the Powley case such The event was a great success tually saw its way through to as the lack of understanding of and enjoyed by all. MNO Citizens Rick Meilleur (left) and Gail Charbonneau lay the Supreme Court of Canada, Métis culture and denial of the down a wreath on behalf of all MNO Veterans. where it was affirmed that Métis existence of Métis people in On- Métis Voyageur 24 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Reconnecting youth with Métis traditions and culture through art submitted by | Susan Schank, Office Coordinator for the MNO Great Lakes Métis Council

he Métis Nation of Ontario life, four elements of life and four (MNO) Great Lakes Métis directions. Each program has The installation is displayed on the floor of the Thunder Bay Art Gallery. TCouncil (GLMC) has re- three courses with roughly one cently launched a new initiative to course per month. Each course is reconnect youth with their Métis structured to ensure the students traditions and culture—the Youth grow and develop throughout the Walking with our Sisters Art Program. program. The Youth Art Program is de- The goal of the program is to signed to develop artistic talent reconnect youth with Métis tra- Exhibit in Thunder Bay and creativity and develop under- ditions and culture through art. submitted by | Valerie Stortini, standing and awareness of Aborig- Each course will be taught by ex- ASVCRI Coordinator inal culture and tradition by pro- perienced teachers teaching con- viding theoretical knowledge as templative arts—a way of being s part of a 31-city North also evident throughout. How- Thunder Bay, the MNO Thun- well as historical and cultural con- with spiritual tradition and way of American tour over a six ever, the power and energy of der Bay Community Office staff text of the subject being studied. life—and wisdom teachings with a Ayear period, the Walking the exhibit was from the vast were eager to offer their sup- It allows students to apply and goal of strengthening the student’s with our Sisters (WWOS) exhibit array of vamps on display. While port and time to the event. MNO develop the skills being taught leadership, respect, and discipline stopped in Thunder Bay from designs varied from simple and Community Wellness Coordi- through a variety of styles and skills. September 19 to October 12, straightforward to being much nator Joan Panizza was part of subject matters and makes sure Each program starts the first 2014. The exhibit was displayed more complex, all of the vamps the WWOS Thunder Bay Plan- the student not only understands month of that season: March 21, at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery. were made with the same spirit ning Committee and was one the work, but that they are con- June 21, September 21 and De- The opening of the exhibit was of hope and community. The at- of the many community mem- necting with their work and en- cember 21. Youth are from sev- a huge success attended by over mosphere of the display area was bers in particular that made this joying what they are doing. eral communities including Grey, 200 people and local media. one of power and hope. event such a success. In addition, The MNO GLMC arts pro- Bruce and the north end of Wel- The WWOS is a commemo- The WWOS exhibit is not many volunteers from all across gram has four programs which lington counties. rative installation of over 1,700 government funded and there- Canada put in a lot of their time follow the medicine wheel: four Thank you to Bruce Power for moccasin vamps that each sym- fore relies on a host of volun- to create this truly beautiful and harvesting cycles, four stages of their support. bolize a missing or murdered teers required at each stop of the moving exhibit. Aboriginal woman in Canada. tour and in between. Volunteer As a thank you to all of The vamps were created and opportunities range from help- the volunteers who made the donated by over 1,300 people ing with set-up and take-down WWOS exhibit possible, the across the country. In concept to being involved on the orga- MNO’s Aboriginal Sexual Vio- and execution, WWOS was orig- nizing committees. lence Community Response Ini- inated by Métis artist and MNO The WWOS exhibit in Thun- tiative (ASVCRI) contributed a citizen, Christi Belcourt. This der Bay would not have been luncheon during the set-up for initiative focuses on sexual vio- such a success without the sup- all volunteers. Valerie Stortini, lence and how services can be port of many different groups ASVCRI Coordinator, attended improved in the area to meet the and individuals. The local the luncheon and was also able needs of First Nations, Métis and WWOS organizing committee to discuss her program with Inuit women. dedicated months of their time, many of the volunteers. The tremendous amount of love and effort into the planning The Métis Voyageur will con- commitment and effort put into of this major event. Throughout tinue to cover the WWOS ex- this event was most evident with the planning process, they re- hibit. The exhibit will next be the transformation of the room ceived input from Elders, local in an Ontario location from Sep- into a moving and colourful dis- citizens and people from the na- tember 25 to October 16, 2015 play. The exhibit room’s floor was tional WWOS group as well as when it comes to Ottawa. MNO covered in red cloth, which held Christi Belcourt. Ottawa staff are committed to of- a turtle design and covered cedar When it was announced that fering their time and support to A Métis youth takes part in the MNO Great Lakes Métis branches. Traditional cedar was the exhibit would be coming to this moving exhibit. Council’s Youth Art Program.

Reaching out to Métis Students by | MNO Staff his October, Métis vices provided to students sity Change Project, which students from across on those campuses. The IRF’s addresses issues of gender TOntario gathered for were welcomed and hosted based violence on campus. the Métis Nation of Ontario by Aboriginal Support Staff On the Saturday evening, (MNO) Infinite Reach Stu- Andre Moreau from the Uni- cultural activities and a din- dent Solidarity Network Fa- versity of Waterloo and Me- ner were enjoyed by all. Some cilitator orientation session lissa Ireland from Laurier of the facilitators in atten- held in Waterloo, Ontario. University. The meeting was dance had participated in the New and returning MNO also attended and supported MNO Summer Youth Cul- Infinite Reach Facilitators by the MNO Veterans’ Coun- tural Program this past sum- (IRF) from 19 post-secondary cil President Joseph Paquette mer and shared their finger institutions were given a two- and MNO Senators Roland weaving knowledge as well day orientation session to fa- St. Germain and Carol Levis. as their overall experience of miliarize themselves with the This year’s orientation the program. This gathering MNO, the Infinite Reach Stu- included a presentation on was a great opportunity for dent Solidarity Network, and the MNO Healing and Well- new facilitators to meet and Métis students and resource people who took part in the Infinite Reach to prepare for the upcoming ness Community Engage- talk with senior facilitators Student Solidarity Network Facilitator orientation session. Back row (L-R): year. ment toolkit, which sup- and MNO Senators. Jesse Donovan, Simon Bain, Gabriel Picard, Mitchell Huguenin, Lucy Fowler, As part of the orientation, ports community members The MNO is very proud of Paul Robitaille, Melissa St Amant, Meghan Caveen, Sheila Grantham. Middle students were given tours of in discussing the important our IRF’s who volunteer their row (L-R): Mady Arkle, Senator St Germain, Elise St. Germain, Melissa Webster, both Wilfred Laurier Uni- issue of missing and mur- time to support the Métis Kailynn Wilson, Jordyn Playne, Alicia Bloor, Andrea Jibb, Katelyn LaCroix. Front versity and the University of dered Aboriginal women and community in their post-sec- row (L-R): Joanna Burt, Warren Cardinal McTeague, Sahra MacLean, Celeste Waterloo. IRF’s from each in- girls. The IRF’s held a Face- ondary institutions. Larocque, Heather Van Wyck, Helen Tracey, Marie-Louise Lariviere, Wanda stitution gave a guided tour less Dolls workshop and were Botsford, Joseph Paquette. and shared the different ser- joined by the Laurier Univer- Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 25 Fall Harvest Gathering in Thunder Bay

MNO Senator Bob McKay leads an information session on commercial fishing at the Fall Harvest Gathering in Thunder Bay.

by | MNO Staff

he Eighth Annual Fall tion of wild game; information has provided games and jigging MNO Credit River Métis Council President Richard Harvest Gathering took on traditional plants and medi- entertainment. This year, Joan Cuddy (left) and Neil Switzer, Project Manager, place from September cines; corn soup, bannock, and brought along MNO Cultural Planning & Infrastructure Conservation Lands Services T 23-25 in Thunder Bay and had jam making; moccasin sewing; Students, Lucy Fowler and Amy in front of the Deer Clan Longhouse. over 800 visitors in attendance. various birch bark crafts; fish Slemko, to help facilitate the jig- The annual event, organized by processing; drumming; snow- ging station. Community Coalition Unified shoe stories; jigging; and, com- “It was an honour to be with for the Protection of Children mercial fishing practises. Senator McKay and to listen to Deer Clan Longhouse and Youth (CCUPCY), brings Métis Nation of Ontario his many stories, which were together First Nation and Métis (MNO) Senator Bob McKay delivered with the same energy knowledge holders whom share shared in his traditional knowl- and sense of fun from the first grand opening traditional lifestyle practises with edge by leading a workshop on group to the last,” Panizza said. their respective communities. commercial fishing. MNO Sen- “As many know, Senator McKay submitted by Richard Cuddy, Every Fall Harvest Gathering ator McKay has been a part of comes from a fishing family and MNO Credit River Métis Council President includes hands-on, interactive these gatherings in Thunder has been fishing the north shore Rochelle Ethier work stations that are steeped Bay and Fort Frances since their of Lake Superior for most of his MNO Great Lakes Métis Council in traditional knowledge. At this inception. life. His collection of nets, corks, year’s gathering, visitors learned MNO Community Wellness and lines paired with his vibrant n September 14, Métis Singers to sing the traditional about a variety of traditional Ab- Coordinator Joan Panizza has stories, held the fascination and Nation of Ontario Haudenosaunee. original practices, such as: wild also been a part of these gather- intrigue of the students, parents O(MNO) Credit River Tastings of traditional foods rice preparation; hide prepara- ings for the past three years and and teachers.” Métis Council President Richard were served by Chef Janace Cuddy was invited to Crawford Henry, and followed up with Lake Conservation area to cel- Kevin Sandy from Iroquois La- ebrate the grand opening of the crosse to help the guests try out Deer Clan Longhouse. this exciting sport! A brief ceremony was held The day would not have been And the winners are… followed by a viewing of the complete without Chief Top Leaf by | MNO Staff premiere exhibit Exchange and who welcomed all to “look, lis- Changes: Comprehensive Narra- ten, and learn” and shared the s part of the Métis Nation tell the MNO about their goals, tario). Congratulations! We hope tives by artists Alexandre Nahdee traditional wisdom of the Haude- of Ontario’s (MNO) work aspirations and experiences with you enjoy your new Dell tablets! and Reagan Kennedy. nosaunee people through props Ain developing an Aborigi- the aim to improve opportunities As the MNO strives to de- Sounds of music and dance and storytelling. With the ad- nal Children and Youth Strategy, for them in the future. velop a strategy with the Ministry filled the Iroquois Village dition of kids’ crafts, a lakeside the MNO conducted Métis Youth At each session, participants of Children and Youth Services, throughout the rest of the day. visit from the Mountsberg Raptor Engagement Sessions in 19 com- could enter a draw for a chance the MNO is committed to mak- This included performances Centre, and a fire starting dem- munities across the province from to win one of three Dell tablets. ing sure that its work on youth by flutist and composer Bar- onstrations, it was a full day of June to August 2014. These ses- We are happy to announce that policy and programs represent bara Croall; White Pine Danc- celebration. sions were a huge success and at- the winners are: Emma Harri- the real needs and interests of ers (Gonrah Desgowah); and tracted over 100 Métis youth par- son (Allenford, Ontario), Gabriel Métis youth. We thank everyone The Six Nations Young Women’s ticipants. The sessions were an Picard (Shuniah, Ontario) and for their active participation and opportunity for Métis youth to Christina Hannah (Windsor, On- insightful feedback.

Métis youth craft weekend submitted by | Greg Garratt, MNO Region 7 Captain of the Hunt

he Métis Nation of Ontario part of their culture and connect to The moccasin instructors were (MNO) Georgian Bay Métis their roots. Along with the crafts, very patient and helpful. Many TCouncil recently hosted a the youth were told anecdotal Ab- thanks to Chris and Melissa Walser Traditional Knowledge and craft original stories and participated, from Little Wolf Creations. Thanks weekend for the Métis youth. for many a first time, in a smudg- also to Colleen Moreau for provid- Organized by MNO Region 7 ing ceremony. ing cedar tea and Heather and staff Captain of the Hunt Greg Garratt, Many elders and volunteers, from Gidley’s Galley Restaurant for youth ages 10-29 spent the week- including Ken Fraser, came and providing meals and refreshments. end making a set of handmade went over the weekend participat- The Council would also like to Participants of the MNO Georgian Bay Métis Council moccasins, bone necklaces and ing with the youth. Also in atten- thank Bruce Power for sponsoring Traditional Knowledge and craft weekend hold their dream-catchers. The weekend al- dance was the Council Youth Rep- the event. handmade dream catchers. lowed these youth to experience a resentative Danielle Secord. Métis Voyageur 26 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Métis student demonstrates leadership at by | Paul de la Riva Edited from an original story that appeared at theSudburyStar.com Toronto We Day Submitted by Huguette Trottier-Frappier

étis youth Mé- ment that empowers a dents and their schools Gathering Our Voices lanie-Rose Frap- generation of young citi- must earn their way into Aboriginal Youth Award Mpier, a grade zens to change the world We Day through a year- both of which recognized 12 student at Sudbury’s and become socially re- long commitment to local her outstanding leader- École secondaire du Sacré- sponsible. The movement and global actions. ship qualities and her Cœur, was one of the provides tools and skills Mélanie-Rose already dedication to improving young leaders invited to to youngsters, helping has an impressive portfo- her community. share their passion and to turn the inspiration of lio. Last year, she received Mélanie-Rose’s com- leadership at We Day one day into sustained the prestigious Canada’s munity involvement in- in Toronto. During this action. It brings the big- Top 20 Under 20 Award, cludes countless volun- national event that mobi- gest and brightest philan- which recognizes the ex- teer hours and youth lized thousands of youths thropic minds of our time ceptional leadership, in- leadership roles in a num- from across Canada at together with some of the novation and achieve- ber of organizations. She the Air Canada Centre on most important cultural ments of 20 young people has also been a partici- October 2, Mélanie par- influencers to inspire kids under the age of 20 from pant of the Métis Nation ticipated in an Aboriginal to change the world and across the country. of Ontario (MNO) Infinite Panel where she shared their communities around Further, she is a recip- Reach March Break Camp her pride in her Métis them. We Day is a free ient of the National Ab- two years in a row. heritage. event, for which tickets original Youth Achieve- Mélanie-Rose Frappier We Day is a move- cannot be bought. Stu- ment Award and the

Heritage Discovery Centre opens

Photo by Christine Viens MNO Senator Brenda Powley speaking at the grand opening of the Heritage Discovery Centre at the Ermatinger Clergue National Historic Site on July 17. Thanksgiving meals being prepared for delivery by MNO staff. by | MNO Staff

n July 17 2014, Métis ence at the opening, including city with additional opportuni- Nation of Ontario the MNO Canoe Expedition and ties to learn about Sault Ste. Ma- Midland Autumn O(MNO) Senator Brenda MNO Summer Youth Cultural rie’s history through innovative, Powley spoke at the official grand Program participants. A Métis interactive demonstrations and opening of the $4 million Heri- sash was even used to symbolize programming. Community Kitchen tage Discovery Centre at the Er- the opening of the Centre’s doors. The opening coincides with by | MNO Staff matinger Clergue National His- The new Heritage Discovery the 200th anniversary of comple- toric Site, a new facility dedicated Centre features an exhibition gal- tion of construction of the Old n October 8, 2014, the treats. Twenty four meals were to showcasing Sault Ste. Marie’s lery, a War of 1812 gallery, a mul- Stone House and the concluding Métis Nation of Ontario given out. history and the role of the city’s timedia theatre, expanded gift year of the city’s three-year bicen- O(MNO) Community Well- Some of the feedback received early founders in the War of shop, and administrative spaces. tennial commemoration of the ness Coordinators from the Mid- included; “Thank you so much for 1812. The centre will provide students, War of 1812. land office, Tracy Bald and Kaitlyn thinking of me”, “I no longer have There was a strong Métis pres- local residents and visitors to the Ouimette, prepared a Thanksgiv- family around to celebrate the hol- ing meal as part of their Autumn idays with. This was such a nice Community Kitchen event. treat, thank you.” And “I would Meals were giving to our el- like to say it was good and we en- derly and isolated clients who joyed it.” MNO Fort Frances may have gone without a holiday Special thank you to Lorraine meal this year. The meal included Mountney for assisting with pre- roasted turkey, stuffing, gravy, paring the meal and all the MNO Information Session mashed potatoes, turnip, roasted Midland staff who were dedicated by | MNO Staff butternut soup and some sweet to quality control.

he Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) held a Com- munity Information Session in Fort Frances on TSeptember 20, 2014 for citizens from across the Métis Voyageur Games region. Métis lawyer Jason Madden provided updates on three major consultation projects in the region: New featured on Warrior Games Gold Rainy River Project, Hammond Reef Project and Phoenix Project. During the 2012 Métis Nation ture in an episode of the program. MNO Associate Director of Education and Way of of Ontario (MNO) Annual Gen- The Warrior Games episode Life, Brian Tucker provided a presentation on the New eral Assembly (AGA), a film crew on the Voyageur Games was re- Gold Traditional Knowledge and Land Use Study. from Aboriginal Peoples Televi- cently aired on APTN and made The evening also featured a dinner with entertain- sion Network’s (APTN) program for an exciting and fun seg- Katelyne Stenlund plays fiddle ment by MNO Regional Councillor for Region One, Warrior Games covered the Métis ment! The entire program can be during the MNO Community Theresa Stenlund’s daughter Katelyne who played a song Voyageur Games—a long estab- viewed at aptn.ca. Information Session in Fort Francis. on the fiddle. lished tradition at AGAs—to fea- Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 27 ACHIEVEMENTS Veterans Council President honoured Joseph Paquette receives commendation from Minister of Veterans Affairs by | MNO Staff With files from veterans.gc.ca

he Métis Nation of Ontario of Ontario Veterans Council is proud to announce that (MNOVC) and was instrumental in TMNO Veterans Coun- maintaining and updating the Vet- cil President, Joseph Paquette, has erans’ registry, the Métis Veterans’ received the prestigious Minister of Wreath and the Veterans’ Commu- Veterans Affairs Commendation. nity Charter. Since serving in uniform, many In 2011, he created the of Canada’s Veterans continue to MNOVC’s website and currently provide outstanding service to their serves as President. He also repre- country, their communities and sented the Métis Nation of Ontario their fellow Veterans. To formally and the Métis National Council at a recognize the contributions of these ceremony in Fort York, commemo- outstanding Canadians, the Gover- rating the War of 1812. nor General authorized the creation In October 2012, Mr. Paquette of the Minister of Veterans Affairs participated in a ceremony at Commendation. Rideau Hall to recognize the con- The Commendation is awarded tributions and participation of annually to individuals who have Aboriginal and Métis peoples dur- contributed in an exemplary man- ing the War of 1812. ner to the care and well-being of A member of the Aboriginal Veterans or to the remembrance Veterans Autochtones, Mr. Paquette of the contributions, sacrifices and also continues to actively promote achievements of Veterans. his Métis heritage and the contri- Mr. Paquette served with the butions of his fellow Métis Veterans Lincoln and Welland Regiment and by participating in local, provin- the Queen’s Own Rifles of Can- cial and national commemorative ada. From 2008 to 2010, he was a events. Councilor/Veteran with the Credit Mr. Paquette was awarded the River Métis Council, striving to Queens Diamond Jubilee Medal in establish good relations with local 2012 and the Lieutenant Governor’s heritage organizations and Aborigi- Ontario Heritage Award for Lifetime nal Veterans associations. Achievement in 2014. In 2009, Mr. Paquette became Congratulations to Mr. Paquette The Honourable Julian Fantino, Minister of Veterans Affairs, presents the Minister of the secretary of the Métis Nation on all of his accomplishments. Veterans Affairs Commendation to MNO Veterans Council President Joseph Paquette. Timmins Council honours veterans Citizens receive Louis Riel Veterans Medals submitted by | Alain Lefebre, MNO Timmins Métis Council President

he Métis Nation of On- Council, for meritorious service tario (MNO) Timmins in Canada’s Armed Forces which TMétis Council was included each completing a six proud to host a Veterans Cer- month NATO tour of Yugoslavia emony for MNO citizens Rob- in the late 1990’s respectively. ert Barrette, Vice President of On hand to present awards the MNO Tim- were MNO mins Métis Coun- Chair France cil, and Dave The MNO Timmins Picotte, with Lalonde, Board help from Member of the Métis Council . . . Jean Carri- MNO Timmins congratulates you on ere, Director Métis Coun- of Emergency cil. On Septem- your dedication to the Medical Ser- ber 10, 2014, security of our country. vices for both Barrette and Timmins Lalonde received - Alain Lefebre and area. the Louis Riel Veterans Medal On behalf of the Timmins City and Certificate from the MNO Council, Timmins City Coun- Veterans’ Council. cillor Mike Doody also at- Surrounded by friends and tended to give a few words and family, Barrette, Unit 5e Régiment congratulations. du génie de combat (5RGC), and The MNO Timmins Métis Lalonde, 2nd Battalion, Princess Council, MNO Veterans’ Coun- Patricia’s Canadian Light Infan- cil and MNO citizens in the Tim- try (PPCLI) were recognized, mins and surrounding area con- as veterans under the charter gratulate you on your dedication (Left to right:) Mike Doody, Jean Carriere, MNO Chair France Picotte,h Dave Lalonde and Robert agreement of the MNO Veteran’s to the security of our country. Barrette. Lalonde and Barette both received the Louis Riel Veterans Medal and Certificate. Métis Voyageur 28 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83

Métis youth graduates Success Stories Young Métis women with multiple honours celebrate accomplishments Chantel Pilon demonstrates academic and athletic excellence

Melissa-Jane Pecman Submitted by Bobbi Aubin elissa-Jane Pecman, base and precious metal daughter of Métis projects. MNation of Ontario (MNO) Melissa grew up in citizen Bobbi Aubin, is a Northern Ontario where recent graduate of the hunting, fishing and camp- four-year Geology Program ing was a passion she still at Laurentian University. In enjoys today. Being an avid her fourth year, Melissa re- outdoorsperson mixes in ceived funding through the well with her geological MNO Métis Mining Strat- career. egy program. Melissa spends her lei- Successful in finding sure time by working out, employment in her field hiking, playing music, col- after graduation, Melissa lecting rock samples, cook- Chantel Pilon was recently honoured as an Athlete Inductee during a special presentation at the is currently finishing up a ing and spending time with YMCA. three-week work stint in family. Nunavut with her employer ORIX Geoscience Inc., submitted by | Robin Pilon which works with a variety of exploration and mining NO citizen, Chantel Track and Field Championship organizations. companies focused on Ca- Pilon, recently gradu- at York University in Toronto and Her proud parents, Jacques nadian and international Mated from the University was named an OUA First Team and Robin Pilon of Trenton, On- of Waterloo with a Bachelor of Arts All-Star. The gold won at OUA’s tario, sister Madelyn and the whole Degree, Honours Recreation and was UWaterloo’s first gold in track family would like to congratulate Business–Co-operative Program. and field since 2003. Chantel on her accomplishments Chantel graduated on the Dean’s She also competed in the Ca- and wish her all the best in her fu- Leah Belle Honour List, the President’s Ath- nadian Interuniversity Sport Track ture endeavours. Submitted by Richard Gravelle lete Academic Honour Roll and and Field Championships in Ed- the CIS Academic All-Canadian monton with an overall fifth place list. finish in the women’s pentathlon. Chantel is currently working Chantel was captain of the on her Master’s Degree in Recre- Warriors team for three of her ation and Leisure at the University five years at Waterloo while at the of Waterloo (UWaterloo) while same time studying Recreation and also coaching the Waterloo War- Business and working as a co-op rior’s Track and Field Team. student. She is also a three time Chantel was also recently in- UWaterloo Warrior MVP, a two ducted into the Quinte West time UWaterloo President’s Ath- Sports Wall of Fame for her ath- lete Academic Honour Roll re- letic achievements. Chantel broke cipient and a two time Academic t only 12 years of age, perform,” said the Grade the women’s pentathlon record All-Canadian. Métis Nation of Ontario 7 student’s mom Gillyan three times, the record for wom- Aside from her impressive (MNO)A citizen Leah Belle Gravelle. en’s 4 x 400m relay, won the gold athletic and academic success, Chantel Pilon graduated from is quite the accomplished Taking the stage on the medal in the pentathlon at the On- Chantel also actively volunteers the University of Waterloo, and was singer. late Saturday afternoon, tario University Athletics (OUA) in the community for several placed on the Dean’s Honour List. Not only was she Belle, who has been sing- crowned the 2014 Sudbury’s ing since she was four, per- N’Swakamok Aboriginal formed a couple country Idol this June, she was also songs as well as a cover of recently hand-picked by a Journey song. Gift of music producer Jace Martin Soon audience will be to perform at the Six Nation able to listen to Belle’s im- Reserve’ Cure for a Cause pressive voice from the culture Concert in Ohsweken, On- comfort of their own homes submitted by | Reta Gordon, tario from August 15-17. as she is set to join Martin MNO Executive Senator Having been in the music in Toronto to record her first business for more than 20 record in studio. étis Nation of Ontario (MNO) Executive years, Martin knows tal- An accomplished young Senator Reta Gordon recently presented ent when he sees it. Mar- girl, Belle is the second Mthe MNO Values & Traditions of Our An- tin discovered Belle when MNO citizen to win Sud- cestors to MNO Founding President Tony Belcourt he judged the N’Swakamok bury’s Aboriginal Idol in honour of his recent investiture in the Order Aboriginal Idol competition. challenge as the winner of Canada. “He was so impressed from 2013 was Michelle Created by the MNO, this beautifully illus- that he invited her down to Prevost-Fortin. Senator Reta Gordon (left) and MNO Founding trated book provides an engaging introduction to President Tony Belcourt. Métis people, history, culture and aspirations. Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 29 HARVESTING The thrill of the hunt submitted by | Art Bennett, MNO Captain of the Hunt, Region 4 Art Bennett, Region 4 Captain of the Hunt, at the harvesting meeting. MNO Region 4 Captain of the Hunt Art Bennett provides the following first-hand account of a real moose hunt:

had gone to the same spot where bull so close to me, that I had not I decided to let them go. I knew Harvesting Meeting I harvested a young bull—a put my safety lever all the way to that even if I had fired, I probably | male moose—last year and even the off position. By the time I re- would have missed as I was still submitted by Yvonne Jensen, I MNO Citizen and North Chanel Métis Council President sat on the same stump. Upon my alized my mistake, the moose had huffing and puffing from my Olym- arrival, I gave one long cow call turned yet again and all I could see pic sprint! and sat down and waited. About was his behind disappearing into The next morning I went back n November 9, 2014 the gion 4 boundaries, acceptable ten minutes later, I heard a branch the balsam and spruce. I did not to the same spot as I knew that Métis Nation of Ontario hunting practices, and regulations crack behind me and a rustling want to just wound him, so I de- quite often a bull will stick around O(MNO) North Chan- about cutting wood. Throughout sound that I thought was pretty far cided not to fire. if he thinks there is a cow, a female nel Métis Council (NCMC) held the afternoon, Bennett and some away. Thinking that I had a bit more I could tell that the moose was bull, in heat nearby. My intuition a meeting on harvesting rights at of the citizens shared entertaining time, I slowly turned around and heading for the beaver pond so I was right as I could hear him crash- their head office in Blind River, and informative stories. there was this big bull only about took off running and leapt over the ing around some trees. I tried to Ontario. MNO citizens from El- Bennett also signed harvesting thirty feet from me standing with dead falls like an Olympic hurdler. sneak up on him but he got wind liot Lake and Blind River attended applications and answered ques- his head down watching me. I thought I might be able to get a of me and walked out to where my the meeting. The meeting began tions about the application pro- I immediately placed my rifle clear shot at him once he had made brother, Rick, was waiting. Rick with Yvonne Jensen, MNO NCMC cess. Light refreshments were en- to my shoulder and took aim. As his way through the pond. took him with one clean shot right President, introducing Art Ben- joyed by all. he turned sideways, I squeezed the By the time I arrived, I could behind the ear. A quick clean kill nett, MNO Region 4 Captain of President Jensen closed the trigger but nothing happened. Al- hear lots of splashing from the pond meant that no meat was wasted and The Hunt, to the group. meeting and thanked everyone though it seemed like an eternity and I noticed that he was now with that our freezers are full! Bennett assured the citizens for coming. She presented Bennett had passed, it had probably only a smaller bull. I took a good look I have realized that it doesn’t that if he did not have the answer with a book called Values and Tra- been a matter of seconds before I at them through my scope but did matter how many animals one has to any of their questions, he would ditions of our Ancestors, which was realized what had gone wrong. not relish the thought of wading harvested or how old you get, you get back to them. Questions asked very much appreciated. I had been so startled to see the in a cold stinking beaver pond, so still get excited! during the meeting concerned Re-

Métis Nation of Ontario Harvester cards get a new look Métis Nation of Ontario (MNO) Harvesters re- cently received brand new Harvester’s Certificates in the mail. The new cards’ beautiful design was created by Métis graphic design artist Marc St. Germain and will not only provide essential legal documentation to every MNO Harvester, but will also be a symbol of Métis pride. Brothers Art (left) and Rick Bennett celebrate with their catch. Métis Voyageur 30 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 The majestic moose submitted by | Joseph Paquette, MNO Veterans’ Council President

Joseph Paquette, MNO Veterans’ Council President, gives a first-hand account of his hunting trip:

he day started with a beau- the road, stood a beautiful, majes- tiful sunrise amidst a per- tic moose. Because of the branches Tfect blue sky. This was fol- and brush, I could not see the lowing two days of rain. Climbing antlers and therefore thought it hill after hill and calling every so was a female moose. Having de- often did not put me any closer to cided that it was a moose cow, I filling my moose tag. figured if I walk towards her, she I finally settled at the corner would probably be spooked and of three crossroads. It seemed like maybe reveal a small calf. She then the ideal place with a great view walked towards me for about five in three directions. I stared at a steps. I decided to take a photo dark brown spot in the woods. of her. Right as I was taking the It looked very much like a tree photo, the moose walked about stump. After a good twenty min- three steps, turned and, lo and be- utes of staring at this—it had not hold, I saw the Panache. moved—I resigned myself to it I quickly placed my cell phone being a tree stump. back in my pocket, pulled back I decided to take a short walk the hammer and all I heard was down one of the roads whilst click. The safety was on! I then checking the bush on both sides. took the safety off, and pulled After walking for about 100 yards, back the hammer for the sec- Jim Tolles completes a demonstration at the Trapping 101 workshop in Orangeville. I came back to the original spot ond time. During all this time, where I had been sitting. Once the moose did not move. I took again I looked for the dark brown the shot. He eventually staggered spot, and to my surprise, it was about 60 feet and then laid down. gone. I finally walked about 50 What a great gift for my family yards up the road, and turned and community. Trapping 101 around to come back. There in submitted by | Jim Tolles, MNO Credit River Métis Council

he beautiful island lake con- traps and furs. The display also in- MNO CRMC members were servation area of Credit Val- cluded various resources that have extremely pleased that the partici- Tley in Orangeville brought allowed Tolles to get a trapping li- pants thoroughly enjoyed the event. fantastic weather for a trapping cense and be able to continue his “I just wanted to thank you for all workshop this past October. Jim journey of trapping. of your hard work in coordinating Tolles, MNO Credit River Métis The workshop also included the trapping workshop! Your orga- Council (CRMC) Traditional many perks such as a draw for a nization skills are superb. We really Knowledge Resource, facilitated door prize, donated by local out- appreciated the delicious pizza, cof- a workshop for 10 people, which doors and sports store Dufferin fee, hot chocolate and everything covered the basics of trapping. Outdoor Supply. It was won by An- else you did to make us comfort- Throughout the session Tolles ex- gela Hartley. Participants were also able and so proud to be Métis,” said plained the different types of traps able to stay warm by the fire and participant Paulette Sirianni. that exist, the places they can be enjoyed a meal at the end of the “I know you can say that this is used, and the various animals that workshop, provided by the MNO just a part of your job, but people can be caught. CRMC. The workshop attracted a can truly tell when a job is done The workshop was very hands- wide variety of participants includ- with lots of love and attention.” on thanks to Tolles’ incredibly in- ing local citizens and MNO CRMC teractive display complete with Councilor Jean-Marc Mahau. Joseph Paquette shows off his harvest. Two victories in one year for the Whalen family submitted by | Kevin Whalen, MNO Citizen

Kevin Whalen shares his first-hand account of a successful harvest below:

he Whalen family, as mem- on and off and we hid out of site ter in 2013 requesting we turn in bers of the Métis Nation of while the moose circled around us our harvesting cards, MNO Presi- TOntario (MNO) Sault Ste. as the wind was in his favor. dent Gary Lipinski encouraged my Marie Métis community, could not We could occasionally smell family and I to work with MNO think of a better way to celebrate him and he would grunt and thrash Registry staff to get the information the 11th anniversary of the Powley in the dense forest every couple they needed. Case other than calling out and har- minutes. He was getting closer After working with my family vesting an enormous bull moose on and louder until we saw the tag al- members, the MNO Registry team, September 19, 2014. ders spread apart as he stepped out legal, Kim Powley, MNO Captain of The bull moose was taken by my into opening for the shot. Let’s just the Hunt for Region 4 Art Bennett, son Collin and me, along with my say there was excitement and high and others for the past year and a other son Braedon’s help who broke fives all around—we could begin half, we were notified this past July sticks from time to time to enhance to breathe again! There is a lot of by the MNO Registry staff that we the bull in showing himself at the work ahead, and a toast to honor have successfully fulfilled the re- beginning of the rut, as well as the the Powley Family. We will never quired documentation as required help of my father’s moose scouting forget this traditional hunting ex- in the Powley Test, Supreme Court skills. perience and the memories. of Canada. Ten minutes seemed like an Our family struggled to verify We were informed that Historic hour when the bull moose first re- our harvesting files but hard work Sault Ste. Marie will be our harvest- sponded back to my cow call by and persistence paid off for the ing territory. That’s two victories in loudly thrashing in the bush to Whalens and it was worth the vic- one year for the Whalen family! The Whalen family after successfully harvesting a bull moose. complete silence. I continued to call tory in the end. After receiving a let- Métis Voyageur Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 31 ACROSS THE HOMELAND

Alberta gether to increase opportunities for traditional Aboriginal gesture of Menard is also known for her per- of consultation and accommoda- City of Edmonton positive social and economic out- goodwill. formances in Blackstone, Rabbit tion required throughout BC. recognizes Métis comes for Aboriginal people living “I just think of where this prov- Fall, Hard Rock Medical, and Moc- The captains of the British Co- week in Edmonton. ince has come from. This is the casin Flats. Menard’s one-woman lumbia Métis Assembly of Natural Source: The City of Edmonton On Wednesday, November 12, birthplace of Louis Riel. We have a musical stage play, The Velvet Devil, Resources and Natural Resources the High Level Bridge was lit blue growing indigenous community in was made into an award-winning Canada staff have held numerous n November 10, 2014, the and white in honour of Edmonton’s Winnipeg; it’s something I’m very television movie for APTN and consultation sessions around the OCity of Edmonton and the Métis population. proud of and more and more Win- CBC’s Opening Night. Sparkle, Me- province on several projects includ- Métis Nation of Alberta (MNA) nipeggers are seeing that as a source nard’s third album, is featured in ing the proposed Kinder Morgan came together to recognize the con- Manitoba of strength,” said Mayor Bowman. a 70-minute, holiday special on expansion. They have conducted tributions of the Métis people to the The City of Winnipeg Mayor Bowman’s victory is her- APTN, called Sparkle: An Evening numerous research projects around establishment and development of elects its first Métis alding a new wave of leadership by with Andrea Menard. Both shows the province to document where Edmonton. Mayor smart, young, ambitious Aborigi- garnered Gemini nominations for and how Métis are exercising their “Edmonton’s Métis population Source: The National Post nal people that has implications Menard’s outstanding performance. inherent Aboriginal rights. is a valued part of our great city’s not only for Winnipeg but for other Andrea’s new symphony show, I Most recently, this information historical and cultural legacy. Their t a time of assaults against Canadian cities with growing indig- Am Andrea Menard, which debuted was used in a 150-page report they pioneering spirit helped establish Ayoung Aboriginal women, enous populations. with the Regina Symphony Orches- submitted along with detailed maps Edmonton as a cultural and eco- Winnipeggers have elected its first tra in May 2014, takes all the ele- to the Site C Federal Joint Review nomic gathering place, and their in- Métis mayor. Brian Bowman, 42, Saskatchewan ments of her various talents—the Panel assessing the proposed proj- fluence helps make Edmonton the was sworn in as Mayor on Novem- Métis artist, Andrea jazz crooner, the traditional Métis ect. They were able to clearly dem- vibrant, prosperous city it is today,” ber 4, 2014. Menard, releases her singer, the actress, and the story- onstrate how the project will im- said Councillor Tony Caterina. “Just before I was sworn in,” fourth cd teller, and showcases a genuine pact Métis who are using the area, Councillor Caterina proclaimed said Mayor Brian Bowman, 42, who Source: AndreaMenard.com personality. and BC Hydro fully admitted that November 9 to 16, 2014, Métis got teary-eyed during the speech, “I if the project were to go ahead it Week in Edmonton. The Métis flag was writing my speech and added ndrea Menard is a well-known British Columbia would have negative ramifications was raised outside of City Hall, pre- in a recognition that we’re in the AMétis singer/songwriter and ac- Métis Nation for MNBC citizens. This research sided over by a Métis Veterans Hon- heart of the Métis Nation. I was told tress and has created life-long fans British Columbia’s has resulted in Métis being granted our Guard, and flew for the entire that those words had never been ut- with her songs, stories, and her continues to work on a medium duty to consult for the week. tered by a mayor in the chamber, message of hope. consultation activities Site C project which is a first in BC. The celebration builds on the so when I did the swearing and ut- Menard has just released her Source: Métis Nation of British Columbia formal relationship between the tered those words, the weight of fourth CD, Lift, which is a collec- City and the MNA. In September history was definitely not lost on tion of uplifting songs that motivate étis Nation British Columbia 2013, the City of Edmonton and me.” positive change and open the heart. M(MNBC) is working on con- the Métis Nation of Alberta entered Mayor Bowman had an Ojibwa Menard is collaborating once again sultation activities for over 30 pro- into a Memorandum of Shared Rec- elder bless the swearing-in cere- with her long-time producer and posed projects around the province. ognition and Cooperation. Both mony, and handed out gifts of to- co-writer, Robert Walsh. By conducting stronger research, parties pledged to work closer to- bacco to members of council as a A well-loved television actor, the MNBC hopes to raise the level Métis Voyageur 32 Winter 2014, Issue no. 83 Louis Riel Day • 2014 What Louis Riel means to me Alex Young, MNO Youth Representative, Region 9, delivered the following address at the Louis Riel Day ceremony at Queen’s Park on November 14, 2014

oday I was asked to talk about what Louis Riel means to me and while I assumed this would be a relatively easy task, it ended up being more difficult than I origi- PCMNO Senator Joseph Poitras delivered the following prayer at the nally thought. But that isn’t because I am unaware of what Riel did for the Métis Louis Riel Day ceremony at Queen’s Park on November 14, 2014 people and the way his actions shaped our nation. As a Métis youth who grew up Tbeing proud and acutely aware of my culture, I’ve taken the time to learn what I could—be it from books, from our Senators or Elders, or from those who have dedicated their lives to continuing Riel’s legacy by advocating for Métis rights across the province and country. What made this task inadvertently difficult was the reflection that came with it. A Louis Riel Day My unexpected reflection period Aboriginal people. We proudly wear started small and on a personal level our sash and celebrate our distinct as I considered my own involvement culture and language. We have wit- within the MNO and how it has nessed and have been a part of an ternal God, once again sash. Solid active citizens, who changed during the last 22 years— incredible resurgence in Métis pride it is mid-November— never fail to open the good doors, from attending AGA’s as child, to and identity and we haven’t stopped. our timePrayer to gather at that ensure our Nation will always being involved on a council level in The MNO continues to work for our this spot to say thank be the best that we can be. Hamilton, to the point where I am Nation and our people both on the you in prayer for our Thank you for our staff who now a member of the MNO Youth ground and through legal and lob- ENation’s many blessings, to recol- make it all happen, who go Council. However, as I thought bying efforts. We are continuing to lect those who were in our his- beyond what is good and go far more on my own involvement, I grow faster than ever and that is tory’s spotlight and those who beyond any reasonable expecta- started to think about the changes something that was driven home for were in the shadows, those whose tion of them, who somehow sur- the MNO itself has gone through in me by reflecting on our past. We are blood flows in our citizens, who vive on a thank you. that same time. not a forgotten people anymore. are woven into our fabric, whose Thank you for our future—our The MNO is in actuality one year The MNO Statement of Prime Pur- paths we walk. young people. Give our youth my junior and although I think I’ve pose is the document that encapsu- Kohkome—grandmother who hope for the future and dreams done alright for myself over the last lated the original and continued held us in the curve of her arms, that are bigger than they are. Give two decades, it is absolutely incred- Métis Youth Representative, vision of the MNO. It contains, in who held the Métis Nation in them the will to be all that you ible how much we have grown Region 9, Alex Young speaks particular, one line that resonates the hollow of her hands, whose created them to be. Where there is as a nation. Consider where we at Riel Day ceremonies in very strongly with me: touch was the touch of life for a flicker of desire for knowledge, started—the MNO was formed in Toronto. “These are our lands. They are our nation, whose knowledge of fan it to a flame. 1993 by a relatively small group of Métis lands. They are the lands of our homeland ensured our sur- Instill in us pride of heritage, individuals who wanted to bring they have felt much longer—the our past which nurture us today vival, whose bond with Mother pride of culture that our young together Ontario Métis communi- Métis have come so far. Today we and which we value as the precious Earth fed us, whose knowledge of may know and be proud of our ties through a legitimate governance proudly wear our sash. foundation of our future.” medicinal plants healed us, who ancestors’ contribution to the structure that could lobby on behalf The MNO is now housed in On days like today, and indeed ensured that Grandfather would development of our country— of the Métis Nation of Ontario cit- the Canadian capital—Ottawa; it weeks like this week, where we are adapt and flourish in a land for- our home. We are grateful for the izens. Before this, we were at best employs a large group of dedicated encouraged to pause and reflect on eign to him. peace and security our country grouped with pan-Aboriginal orga- staff that work tirelessly for our the events of the past, I think words Grandfather—the European, has been blessed with for these nizations. We were not considered benefit; it offers services through like these are extremely important le coureur de bois, the voyageur, many years. Let us not be con- distinct, uniquely Aboriginal, or 21 offices supporting 29 commu- to keep in mind. We should never the fur trader, the adventurer in fined to one day in November to our own Nation. As MNO President nities; administers more than $20 forget where we have come from or search of independence, who con- remember the sons and daughters Gary Lipinski said in his written million dollars each year; and, rep- the sacrifices and struggles that oth- tributed much to the building of of Canada who we call upon to address earlier this week, we were resents more than 17,000 registered ers, like Louis Riel, went through to our homeland. protect us at home and around still thought of as a forgotten people. MNO Citizens across the province— get us to where we are today. How- Our fore bearers who were the world. Let us remember For generations we were considered a number that is continually grow- ever, I would ask that you don’t stop instrumental in bringing the west them each day and never take for traitors and our culture was forced ing. As a Nation, we now have there. The events of the past have into Canada. We remember espe- granted the sacrifices they make underground. It was for that reason strong partnerships with the pro- shaped where we now stand and it cially our first leader, a man who to protect us. that my grandfather kept his heri- vincial government. We are recog- is up to us to use that knowledge to lived his values, a man with a mis- Thank you for those who tage and language secret, speaking nized on a national level and have better our future as a Nation and as sion. We pray that one day he will gather together in kinship on behind closed doors. However, in won significant legal battles affirm- a people. be recognized by all as a father of this spot each year: Métis, Métis 21 short years—although I am sure ing our place as a distinct group of Marsi, Migwich, Merci, Amen. ∞ confederation. In his memory, by marriage, friends, supporters, grant us the grace to be worthy our helpful partners, our elected representatives of our nation representatives from our respec- n Cambrian College in Sudbury inspired to focus on our own tive political parties who serve in missions. Those who have been our governments, who never fail in our recent history’s spotlight, to be with us here. Louis thank you for instilling in them an Thank you for our ancestors, inner fire to get Métis recognized who brought us to where we are in our country’s constitution. now, for friends who accept us Riel Day Thank you for our founders, by choice, for strangers who wel- who built a solid foundation for come us into their midst, for chil- our Métis Nation. For our current dren who lighten our moments marked at senior executives, whose leader- with delight and offer us hope for ship and wisdom have made our the future. Nation the best Métis organization We thank you especially for Cambrian in our homeland. Thank you for our deep satisfaction and fulfill- our Legal Representatives, each of ment in having a sense of nation. whom is one of us, who success- For these and all your bless- College Participants at the Louis Riel Day celebration at Cambrian College. fully carry us through our com- ings, compassionate Creator, hear plex legal issues and trail blaze in our thanks. Submitted by included Cambrian College staff ing in no time thanks to the enter- our cases before the courts. We look to discover your and students, staff from the MNO tainment provided by Mr. Belanger Thank you for our most val- presence in each person we Rick Meilleur Sudbury office and MNO citizens. on keyboard and Mr. Martel on ued resource—our community meet today and in each event we MNO Citizen Participants indulged in famous fiddle. councils—our active citizens who encounter today. Take our hand Métis desserts such as, sucre à la Thank you goes out to Marie- never fail to be at the center of all as we walk our path in good way. n November 20, 2014, a creme, tarte au sucre, tarte aux œufs, Claire Vignola, Métis Elder at that needs doing. Their contribu- May your spirit be within us celebration in honour of pouding chômeur, pets de sœur, Cambrian College, for organizing tion has woven our Nation into wherever we go, whatever we do. OLouis Riel Day was held molasses cookies and the famous the event and the chefs for prepar- what we are—well knit, like our Marsi, Migwich, Merci, Amen. at Cambrian College in Sudbury. bouilli blanc. ing their famous ‘Indian’ tacos. ∞ There was a great turn out, which Participants were up and danc-