România Rurală
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RomâniaRural Ro Rumarnail a ă NNATIONALAReţeauaTIONAL NaţioR RURALURAnLa D DEVELOPMENTlăEdVeELDOePzvMoltareENT N NETWORK RuETrWa OlăRK NIssueumăr u17l 3 AYneuarl II, SFepbtreumabrryi2e02105 14 Dr. Eng. Viorica Boboc, Senior Adviser for the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Directorate General for Food Industry: Agricultural education in high-schools and vocational schools must be adapted to the needs of the market Bianca Toma, Romanian Centre for European Policies: The way in which agricultural education can change the Romanian villages Farm education programme at World Vision Romania Save a piece of Romania, save IA, the Romanian Traditional Blouse! RĂDĂCINI DE ŢARĂ EUROPEANĂ Rural Romania – No. 17 REGIONAL OFFICES Supporting Unit of the National Rural Development Network BRĂILA 282, Independenţei Blvd., 1st floor, postal code 810124, [email protected] Tel.: 0339 732 009, Facsimile: 0339 732 016 CRAIOVA 19, Libertăţii St., postal code 200421, Faculty of Agriculture and Horticulture, room L-311, 2 nd floor, [email protected] Tel.: 0251 460 377, Facsimile: 0251 423 651 ZALĂU 49, Kossuth Lajos St., postal code 450010, [email protected] Tel.: 0360 404 056, Facsimile: 0360 404 158 TÂRGU MUREȘ 60, Mihai Eminescu St., postal code 540331, [email protected] Tel.: 0365 430 349, Facsimile: 0365 430 351 IAŞI Ciric Entertainment Area – Ciric Entertainment Complex, postal code 700064, [email protected] Tel.: 0332 881 281, Facsimile: 0332 881 282 TIMIŞOARA 53, Take Ionescu Blvd., 2nd floor, office 26, postal code 300074, [email protected] Tel.: 0356 460 982, Facsimile: 0356 460 983 TÂRGOVIŞTE 7A, Vărzaru Armaşu St., postal code 130169, [email protected] Tel.: 0345 100 605, Facsimile: 0345 100 025 BUCUREŞTI 39-41, Nicolae Filipescu St., 6th floor, 2nd District, postal code 020961, [email protected] Tel.: 0316 900 214, Facsimile: 0316 900 215 The text of this publication is for informative purpose only and does not entail legal responsibility. Additional information on MARD and NSU can be accessed on the Internet: www.madr.ro, www.rndr.ro NSU, Department of Publications, February 2015 ISSN 2393 – 123X ISSN-L 2393 – 123X © NRDN, 2015 The reproduction of the texts of this publication is authorized provided that the source is mentioned. Printed in Romania. Copyright for photographs: Liviu Brădean, World Vision, GAL Valea Buzăului, GAL Microregiunea Dâmboviţa, Marius Bostan, Gina Curea, Kurt Hieldcher, Andrei Ţintoc, Marian Nedelcu, Zsuzsanna Varga, Fundaţia FARA, Sorin Năstase, Pop Petruţa Contents EDITORIAL .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ......................................................... 3 RURAL DEVELOPMENT An overview of the agricultural education in Romania: measures and recommendations necessary for the correlation of educational offer with the needs of the labour market ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 The way in which agricultural education can change Romanian villages ................................................................................................................................................... 10 The profile of an agricultural high-school from Romania: “Nicolae Balcescu” High-School from Alexandria – challenges, solutions, opportunities .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ............................ 12 World Vision Romania: farm education programme, which can be replicated ................................................................................................................................ 14 Rural employers involved in a project for the vocational education from Holland ..................................................................................................................... 16 Young managers and entrepreneurs in rural area – skills, motivation, opportunities ........................................................................................................... 20 The upper secondary agricultural education can be a launching base on the labour market ...................................................................................... 22 Calendar of our villages .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ............................ 24 Romanian mountains, a three-dimensional experience ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 28 PEOPLE From the skill of making opinci (traditional peasant shoes) to the art of luxury footwear. Young and bold, the Romanian fashion designers rewrite the history of shoe making .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 32 The last artisans from Maramures. The trade of blacksmiths – a skill at the risk of extinction ................................................................................. 34 For childhood taste lovers, a family of entrepreneurs from Odorheiu Secuiesc makes gingerbread decorated by hand ........... 36 EXPERIENCES My farm : OAT Farm – a social business established by FARA Foundation and supported by Prince Charles .................................................................... 38 My business : Young entrepreneurs – a chance for the development of the Romanian village ............................................................................................................................... 40 My community: S.C. Vlad Agro Zahar S.R.L., the farm with the largest quantity of sugar beet delivered to Bod Sugar Factory ................................................... 42 UPDATED LEADER Valea Buzaului Local Action Group: almost half of the projects contracted until February, 2015, were under Measure 322 .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................... 44 „Microregiunea Dambovita Sud-Vest” Local Action Group: most of the available funds were assigned for the settlement of the young farmers .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ........................................... 46 NEWS FROM THE MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT ............................................................................... 48 INTRODUCTION OF THE NATIONAL RURAL DEVELOPMENT NETWORK MEMBERS .......................................................... 50 România ru rală – Nr. 5 2 Editorial Why do we need upper secondary and vocational agricultural education? The main subject of this issue is related to the status of the upper secondary and vocational agricultural education. A modern agriculture, in which the latest methods and technologies are applied, needs qualified people. The Romanian village needs young people who work in the field of agriculture, agri-food industry, other industrial branches or agri-touristic services. In order to prepare the future generations and to contribute to the development of communities whom they are part of, we need a deep reform of the upper secondary and vocational agricultural education, in order for it to provide the qualifications requested on the labour market. Unfortunately, the agricultural schools are avoided by both parents and Centre for European Policies also writes that activities like making shoes by students, and the education provided by on this subject, showing that hand, processing metal and gingerbread such institutions is not always agricultural education can change the products can generate income even to correlated with the requirements of the Romanian village, and the vocational this day. market. One of the main issues of the schools are starting to be rediscovered. education is practice. You can find out from the magazine We also present two foreign good about OAT Farm established by FARA As it results from the article of Dr. Eng. practices and examples to be followed Foundation in Suceava County, an Viorica Boboc, Senior Adviser for the from our country, like “Nicolae organic farm where the young Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Balcescu” High-School from disadvantaged people and those who Alexandria, the most important Development, Directorate General for come from the institutionalized system agricultural high-school