ASB M B Annual Meeting Highlights from the 2009
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ASB M B Annual Meeting Highlights from the 2009
2010 ANNUAL MEETING, APRIL 24-28. ANAHEIM AWAITS! hlights fr ig om H June 2009 t h e 2 0 0 9 A S B M B A n n u al Meeting American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology ANNUAL REVIEWS A Nonprofit Scientific Publisher INSIGHTFUL ANNUAL REVIEW OF TABLE OF CONTENTS BIOCHEMISTRY Without a License, or Accidents Waiting to Happen, E. Peter Geiduschek RESEARCH IN • A Journey in the World of DNA Rings and Beyond, James C. Wang BIOCHEMISTRY Vol. 78 • JUlY 2009 • The Biochemistry of Disease: Desperately Seeking Syzygy, John W. Kozarich • Biosynthesis of Phosphonic and Phosphinic Acid Natural STARTS WITH Editor: Products, William W. Metcalf, Wilfred A. van der Donk • New Antivirals and Drug Resistance, Peter M. Colman • Multidrug Resistance in Bacteria, Roger D. Kornberg ANNUAL Hiroshi Nikaido • Conformational Pathology of the Serpins: Themes, REVIEWS Stanford University School Variations, and Therapeutic Strategies, Bibek Gooptu, David A. Lomas of Medicine • Getting a Grip on Prions: Oligomers, Amyloids, and Pathological Membrane Interactions, Byron Caughey, Gerald S. Baron, Bruce Chesebro, Annual Review of Martin Jeffrey • RING Domain E3 Ubiquitin Ligases, Raymond J. Deshaies, Biochemistry, in publication Claudio A.P. Joazeiro • Regulation and Cellular Roles of Ubiquitin- since 1932, sets the standard Specific Deubiquitinating Enzymes, Francisca E. Reyes-Turcu, Karen H. Ventii, Keith D. Wilkinson • Recognition and Processing of Ubiquitin- for review articles in biological Protein Conjugates by the Proteasome, Daniel Finley • Degradation of chemistry and molecular biology. Activated Protein Kinases by Ubiquitination, Zhimin Lu, Tony Hunter • The Since its inception, these volumes Role of Ubiquitin in the NFκB Regulatory Pathways, Brian Skaug, Xiaomo have served as an indispensable Jiang, Zhijian J. -
Medical Advisory Board September 1, 2006–August 31, 2007
hoWard hughes medical iNstitute 2007 annual report What’s Next h o W ard hughes medical i 4000 oNes Bridge road chevy chase, marylaNd 20815-6789 www.hhmi.org N stitute 2007 a nn ual report What’s Next Letter from the president 2 The primary purpose and objective of the conversation: wiLLiam r. Lummis 6 Howard Hughes Medical Institute shall be the promotion of human knowledge within the CREDITS thiNkiNg field of the basic sciences (principally the field of like medical research and education) and the a scieNtist 8 effective application thereof for the benefit of mankind. Page 1 Page 25 Page 43 Page 50 seeiNg Illustration by Riccardo Vecchio Südhof: Paul Fetters; Fuchs: Janelia Farm lab: © Photography Neurotoxin (Brunger & Chapman): Page 3 Matthew Septimus; SCNT images: by Brad Feinknopf; First level of Rongsheng Jin and Axel Brunger; iN Bruce Weller Blake Porch and Chris Vargas/HHMI lab building: © Photography by Shadlen: Paul Fetters; Mouse Page 6 Page 26 Brad Feinknopf (Tsai): Li-Huei Tsai; Zoghbi: Agapito NeW Illustration by Riccardo Vecchio Arabidopsis: Laboratory of Joanne Page 44 Sanchez/Baylor College 14 Page 8 Chory; Chory: Courtesy of Salk Janelia Farm guest housing: © Jeff Page 51 Ways Illustration by Riccardo Vecchio Institute Goldberg/Esto; Dudman: Matthew Szostak: Mark Wilson; Evans: Fred Page 10 Page 27 Septimus; Lee: Oliver Wien; Greaves/PR Newswire, © HHMI; Mello: Erika Larsen; Hannon: Zack Rosenthal: Paul Fetters; Students: Leonardo: Paul Fetters; Riddiford: Steitz: Harold Shapiro; Lefkowitz: capacity Seckler/AP, © HHMI; Lowe: Zack Paul Fetters; Map: Reprinted by Paul Fetters; Truman: Paul Fetters Stewart Waller/PR Newswire, Seckler/AP, © HHMI permission from Macmillan Page 46 © HHMI for Page 12 Publishers, Ltd.: Nature vol. -
Pages 459 To
459 University Organization Board of Trustees The dean of the Heller School for Social study abroad, international students and Policy and Management oversees the scholars, and student enrichment services), academic activities of the school and its Hiatt Career Center, research and planning, Under Massachusetts law, the Board of work in such policy areas as children, and student life (including athletics, Trustees is the governing body of the youth, families, health, mental health, chaplaincy, community service, health university. There are four faculty substance abuse, disabilities, aging, social services, intercultural center, judicial representatives and three student change, and economic inequalities. orientation, psychological counseling, representatives to the board who participate residence life, and student activities). in board meetings and have votes on the The dean of the Brandeis International several committees. The president of the Business School oversees the academic, The senior vice president for university, the chair of the Fellows, the professional, and development activities communications administers and executes president of the Brandeis National of the university’s second professional critical university-wide internal and Committee, and the president of the school. Research areas of the school external communications, overseeing the Alumni Association serve ex officio. The include economic policy, finance, global communications emergency response plan board annually elects an alumni term entrepreneurship, international business, and directing all crisis communications. trustee who serves a four-year term with regional economics integration, and trade Further, she is responsible for an integrated full voting privileges. and exports. marketing communications program that highlights Brandeis’s research The President accomplishments, academic excellence, The president, the chief executive officer of The Faculty Senate social justice mission, and scholarly the university, is appointed by the Board of contributions to the Jewish community. -
Structure & Symmetry
HAPPY HOLIDAYS ASBMB MEMBERS December 2008 Structure & Symmetry American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology J\\PfliGifk\`ej n`k_*.#'''>=G$kX^^\[FI=Zcfe\j 8 $@C- 9 "@C- : ; >=G$kX^^\[Kil\FI=Zcfe\jXi\kiXej]\Zk\[`ekf?<B)0* Z\ccjXe[k_\kX^^\[gifk\`ejXi\m`jlXc`q\[[li`e^@C$- `e[lZ\[elZc\XikiXejcfZXk`feJK8K*#gXe\c8Xe[9 Xe[`e Ôcfgf[`XXe[jki\jjÔY\i]fidXk`fe8Zk`e#gXe\c:Xe[; % Kil\FI= Fi`>\e\jXclk\j >\efd\n`[\FI=Zcfe\j k_\>=Gg`fe\\ij ]fik_\`iEfY\c ]fikX^^\[gifk\`e\ogi\jj`fe Gi`q\XnXi[ ×:$k\id`eXckX^f]>=G ×J\hl\eZ\m\i`Ô\[Xe[^lXiXek\\[ ×<Xj`cpj_lkkc\[`ekf)'[\jk`eXk`fem\Zkfij ×KiXej]\Zk`fe$i\X[p1('l^gcXjd`[;E8 fi`^\e\%Zfd&fi] ORG-041-GFPTaggedAd_ASBMB_v7.indd 1 10/20/08 12:29:39 PM contents DECEMBER 2008 ON THE COVER: Captivated by the symmetry society news of molecular structure, Sung-Hou Kim has been a 2 From the Editor leader in revealing symmetry 3 President’s Message through his studies in crystallography and 5 Letters to the Editor structural genomics. 30 6 Washington Update 12 Retrospective: Anthony G. San Pietro FASEB releases new Breakthroughs in special interest Bioscience. 6 13 Science’s Role in Foreign Policy 14 ASBMB Round Table: Jim Wells and Mary Woolley 16 Keeping Women in Science 19 Grammar and Writing Tips 2009 meeting 20 The 2009 Fritz Lipmann Lectureship: Douglas C. Rees 21 The 2009 ASBMB Merck Award: John Kuriyan 22 The 2009 FASEB Excellence in Science Award: Susan Lindquist science focus 30 Sung-Hou Kim: Consummate Crystallographer departments 7 News from the Hill 10 Member Spotlight 23 Education and Training A leaky pipeline for women scientists. -
Xiaowei Zhuang Harvard University, Howard Hughes Medical Institute Xiaowei Zhuang Is the David B
Xiaowei Zhuang Harvard University, Howard Hughes Medical Institute Xiaowei Zhuang is the David B. Arnold Professor of Science at Harvard University and an investigator of Howard Hughes Medical Institute. Her laboratory has developed single-molecule, super-resolution and genomic- scale imaging methods, including STORM and MERFISH, and has used these methods to discover novel molecular structures in cells and cell organizations in tissues. Zhuang received her BS in physics from the University of Science and Technology of China, her PhD in physics in the lab of Prof. Y. R. Shen at University of California, Berkeley, and her postdoctoral training in biophysics in the lab of Prof. Steven Chu at Stanford University. She joined the faculty of Harvard University in 2001 and became a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator in 2005. Zhuang is a member of the US National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a foreign member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the European Molecular Biology Organization, a fellow of the American Association of the Advancement of Science and the American Physical Society. She received honorary doctorate degrees from the Stockholm University in Sweden and the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. She has received a number of awards, including the Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, National Academy of Sciences Award in Scientific Discovery, Dr. H.P. Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics, National Academy of Sciences Award in Molecular Biology, Raymond and Beverly Sackler International Prize in Biophysics, Max Delbruck Prize in Biological Physics, American Chemical Society Pure Chemistry Award, MacArthur Fellowship, etc. -
2014-Program-For-Lecture-Gregory
OKLAHOMA SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS Oklahoma stands out among other states in our dedication to providing OSSM an outstanding science and mathematics education to its gifted students at a time when our nation falls behind other countries in these areas. Senator Penny Williams Distinguished Lecture Series With just 22 classes graduated, OSSM alumni/alumnae are already Presents bringing substantial benefits to our state as they complete their degrees and move into their professions. “How Parkinson’s Disease Starts and •••••••••••••••••••••••• How It Might Be Stopped” • Eighty-five percent of OSSM alumni are remaining in scientific, technology, By engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields for their careers! 2014 Capra Scholar • Of OSSM graduates now employed (many are still in undergraduate and graduate school or completing residencies in medical school), more than 60% GreGory A. PetSko, D.PHIl. are employed in Oklahoma. The fields of study and careers most chosen by OSSM graduates are engineering Arthur J. Mahon Professor of Neurology and Neuroscience and • Director, Helen and Robert Appel Alzheimer’s Disease Research Institute Weill Cornell Medical College (aerospace, biomedical, chemical, civil, computer, electrical, mechanical, Adjunct Professor of Biomedical Engineering Cornell University petroleum); medicine, medical research, and other health sciences; and other fields including computer science, technology, education, scientific research, Gyula and Katica Tauber Professor of Biochemistry and Chemistry, Emeritus Brandeis University business, and law. Adjunct Professor of Neurology Harvard Medical School Many OSSM alums are employed in many of Oklahoma’s finest corporations, Past-President, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology • President, International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology hospitals and technical firms such as AT&T, Artificial Lift Company, Baptist Hospital, Benham Companies, Boeing, Chesapeake Energy, C. -
Division of Extramural Activities Annual Report 2002
Division of Extramural Activities Annual Report 2002 National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute Molecular Diagnosis of Cancer Gene expression profiling using DNA microarrays is a technology that arose as a consequence of the Human Genome Project. With DNA microarrays, it is possible to determine the activity (“expression”) of tens of thousands of genes in parallel on microarray plates. The expression of genes influences the biological behavior of a cell because it dictates which proteins the cell can make and gives cells their unique characteristics. In the DNA microarray images shown at the bottom of the cover illustration, each spot represents a different human gene. Red, yellow, and green spots indicate that a gene is expressed at high, intermediate, and low levels, respectively. The pattern of expression of all of the genes in a cell constitutes its gene expression “profile.” Using DNA microarrays, different types of normal and malignant cells can be distinguished from one another because they have distinct gene expression profiles. Shown at the top of the cover illustration are photomicrographs of lymph node biopsies from two patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma. The tumor at the right belongs to the germinal center B cell-like subgroup of diffuse large B cell lymphoma. Patients with this lymphoma type have a relatively favorable 5-year survival rate of 59% following multi-agent chemotherapy. The tumor at the left belongs to the activated B cell-like subgroup of diffuse large B cell lymphoma. Patients with this lymphoma type have a less favorable 5-year survival rate of 31%. Although the tumors from these patients were indistinguishable histologically, they had striking differences in their gene expression profiles, as exemplified by the microarray images shown below each lymphoma subgroup. -
The Titans of the Cosmos
FALL 2018 Titans of the Cosmos Exploring the Mysteries of Neutron Star Mergers & Supermassive Black Holes 10 | Educating the next generation of innovators in science and industry 16 | Berkeley leads the way in data science education Research Highlights, Department News & More CONTENTS CHAIR’SLETTER RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS2 Recent breakthroughs in faculty-led investigations PHOTO: BEN AILES PHOTO: TITANS OF THE COSMOS Fall classes are underway, our introductory courses ON THE COVER: Exploring the Mysteries of are packed, and we have good news on several fronts. Berkeley astrophysicist Daniel Kasen's research group uses Neutron Star Mergers and On July 1 we welcomed our newest faculty member, supercomputers at the National Supermassive Black Holes condensed matter theorist Mike Zalatel. In August the Energy Research Scientific Com- puting Center at LBNL to model 2018 Academic Rankings of World Universities were cosmic explosions. See page 4. announced, with Berkeley Physics second, between MIT CHAIR and Stanford – fine company. In September we learned Wick Haxton 4 that Professor Barbara Jacak will be awarded the 2019 MANAGING EDITOR & Tom Bonner Prize of the American Physical Society for DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT her leadership of the PHENIX detector at Brookhaven’s Rachel Schafer Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, and new graduate stu- CONTRIBUTING EDITOR & dent Nick Sherman will receive the LeRoy Apker Award SCIENCE WRITER for outstanding undergraduate research in theoretical Devi Mathieu PHYSICS INNOVATORS condensed matter and mathematical physics. Most re- DESIGN 10INITIATIVE cently, Assistant Professor Norman Yao has been named Sarah Wittmer Educating the Next a Packard Fellow, one of the most prestigious awards CONTRIBUTORS Generation of Innovators available in STEM disciplines. -
NIH Conflict of Interest Regs Revised
OCTOBEROCTOBER 2005 www.asbmb.org Constituent Society of FASEB AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY NIH Conflict of Interest Regs Revised SEE PAGE 30 FOR NEW CLARA BENSON TRAVEL FELLOWSHIP AWARD Held in conjunction with EB2006 Custom Antibodies Your Way! Choose the protocol that is right for you! QwikScreen ™: 65 day, 2 rabbit protocol - 4 immunizations, 3 bleeds/rabbit (~100ml serum), customer supplied peptide/protein - Options: Peptide synthesis, immunograde Conjugation to carrier u ELISA u u Animal extensionsMS analysis $685 Standard: 80 day, 2 rabbit protocol - 5 immunizations, 5 bleeds/rabbit (~ 200ml ser Options: um), ELISA, customer supplied peptide/pr Peptide synthesis MS Check™ peptide sequence confirmation u HPLC purified peptide Affinity purification otein - Pinnacle: $975 u HPLC and MS analysis u Complete Affinity Purified Protocol- Animal extensions 2 rabbit pr 5 bleeds/rabbitotocol, (~ 200mlepitope serum), design, peptide PhD technical synthesis support, (up to 20mer),5 immunizations, HPLC purified to ~85%, 5+mg peptide to customer, ELISA, evaluation period, affinity purification, and morMS Check™ peptide sequence confirmationNo Hidden Charges! e… - Discounts for Multiple Protocols$1795 , Includes peptide sequencing by CID MS/MS– u Guaranteed Peptide Let our enthusiasm for scienceExpert workTechnical for SupportFidelity! P: 508.303.8222 www.21stcenturybio.com Toll-free: 877.217.8238 F: 508.303.8333 you! E: [email protected] www.asbmb.org AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OCTOBER -
Biophysical Society 58Th Annual Meeting February 15–19, 2014 | San Francisco, California
ABSTRACT DEADLINE: OCTOBER 1, 2013 | EARLY REGISTRATION DEADLINE: JANUARY 8, 2014 Biophysical Society 58th Annual Meeting FEBRUARY 15–19, 2014 | SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA BIOPHYSICS OF CELL DIVISION AND National Lecturer SPATIAL RELATIONSHIPS Workshops Susan Biggins, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Workshops will be held on Sunday and Carlos Bustamante Research Center, Co-Chair Tuesday evenings. University of California, Berkeley Wallace Marshall, University of California, San Francisco, Co-Chair POLARIZABLE FORCE FIELDS FROM Daniel Fletcher, University of California, BIOMOLECULAR SIMULATIONS A Journey Through Cellular Processes: Berkeley One Molecule at a Time Matthieu Piel, Curie Institute, France Benoit Roux, University of Chicago, Co-Chair Alexander Mackerell, University FORCE GENERATION IN CELL AND of Maryland, Co-Chair TISSUE NETWORKS Vijay Pande, Stanford University Michael Sheetz, Columbia University, MOLECULAR BASIS FOR REGULATION Teresa Head-Gordon, University Co-Chair Symposia 2+ of California, Berkeley OF CA CHANNELS Clare Waterman, NHLBI, Co-Chair Stephen Long, Memorial Sloan- Symposia will be held Sunday through Alexander Bershadsky, Weizmann Kettering Cancer Center, Co-Chair SINGLE MOLECULE DYNAMICS USING Wednesday. Institute of Science, Israel FRET/LRET Amy Lee, University of Iowa, Co-Chair Frank Jülicher, Max Planck Institute for the Achillefs Kapanidis, University of Annette Dolphin, University College Physics of Complex Systems, Germany FORCE SENSING IN MUSCLE London, United Kingdom Oxford, United Kingdom, Co-Chair Mathias Gautel, -
Experimentally Demonstrated the Intrinsic Instability of the Fluorite-Type Zr Cation Network
0246110 Rta(i) 1 1,2 l,4 1,6 1,l 2 22 Rta(i) Figure 2. Temperature dependence of Zr-FTfor pure orthorhombic zirconia Figure 3 Temperature dependence of Zr-0 shell in tetragonal zirconia solid solution Our study has experimentally demonstrated the intrinsic instability of the fluorite-type Zr cation network. Coherent scattering beween Conclusions central Zr ion and distant cations is weaker and vibration modes of the Zr-cation network are It is found that, for all of zirconia solid softer in tetragonal zirconia than in monoclmic, solutions studied, the dopant-oxygen distances are orthorhombic, or stabilized cubic zirconia. In si@icantly ddferent from the Zr-0 distances. addition, the outer foux oxygens in the 8-fold The dopant-cation distances, on the other hand, coordinated Zr-0 polyhedron are only loosely are usually very close to the Zr-Zr distance, solutions. A bonded and are subject to very large static and confirming the formation of solid dynamic distortions. This effect is illustrated by general structural picture for zirconia solid the expanded portion of the Fourier transform solutions is one that places the dopant cations shown in Figure 3. randomly on tbe Zr sites in the cation network, but with distorted and sometimes very different Dopant Structure dopant-oxygen polyhedra surrounding these dopants. In the case of Ge4+ doping and Y-Nb We have also successfully performed co-doping, short-rangecation ordering has been EXAFS experiments at the dopant absorption suggested from our EXAFS results. edges for doped zirconia solid solutions. Dopants Based on the above structural information studied include the Ce-,Nb-, and Y-K edges as and other EXAFS results obtained from NSLS, well as Ce-LIn edge. -
Spring 2011 Prizes and Awards
Spring 2011 Prizes and Awards APS Announces Spring 2011 Prize and Award Recipients Forty-three prizes and awards will be presented during special sessions at three spring meetings of the Society: the 2011 March Meeting, March 21-25, in Dallas, TX, the 2011 April Meeting, April 30-May 3, in Anaheim, CA, and the 2011 Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics Meeting, June 13-14, in Atlanta, GA. Citations and biographical information for each recipient follow. The Apker Award recipients appeared in the December 2010 issue of APS News (http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/ awards/apker.cfm). Additional biographical information and appropriate web links can be found at the APS website (http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/index.cfm). Nominations for most of next year’s prizes and awards are now being accepted. For details, see page 8 of this insert. Will Allis Prize for the joined the University of Illinois at Hughes Medical Institute. Her Physik Department of the Technical University at Study of Ionized Gases Chicago, and Argonne National lab develops advanced optical Munchen. Herbert Spohn is most widely known Laboratory in 1987. Research imaging techniques, in particular through his work on interacting stochastic particle Frank Isakson Prize for contributions include the observa- single-molecule and super-reso- systems. He strived for a deeper understanding of Optical Effects in Solids tion of conformal invariance at the lution imaging methods, to study how macroscopic laws emerge from the underly- Ising critical point, the Luttinger problems of biomedical interest. ing motion of atoms. Andrei Sakharov Prize scaling of the Fermi volume in Zhuang received her B.S.